89 New HSK word(s): 1 这 this/ these/ (commonly pr. zhei4 before a classifier; esp. in Beijing) 1 听 to listen/ to hear/ to obey/ a can (loanword from English "tin")/ classifier for canned beverages 1 那 that/ those/ then (in that case)/ commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier; esp. in Beijing 1 同学 (fellow) classmate/ CL:位[wei4];個|个[ge4] 1 水 water/ river/ liquid/ beverage/ additional charges or income/ (of clothes) classifier for number of washes 1 回 to circle/ to go back/ to turn around/ to answer/ to return/ to revolve/ Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims)/ time/ classifier for acts of a play/ section or chapter (of a classic book) 1 岁 classifier for years (of age)/ year/ year (of crop harvests) 1 块 lump (of earth)/ chunk/ piece/ classifier for pieces of cloth; cake; soap etc/ colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc); usually as 塊錢|块钱 1 本 roots or stems of plants/ origin/ source/ this/ the current/ root/ foundation/ basis/ classifier for books; periodicals; files etc/ originally 1 家 home/ family/ classifier for families or businesses/ refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China/ noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary; corresponds to English -ist; -er; -ary or -ian/ surname Jia/ CL:個|个[ 1 个 individual/ this/ that/ size/ classifier for people or objects in general 2 件 item/ component/ classifier for events; things; clothes etc 2 出 to go out/ to come out/ to occur/ to produce/ to go beyond/ to rise/ to put forth/ to happen/ classifier for dramas; plays; operas etc 2 教室 classroom/ CL:間|间[jian1] 2 课 subject/ course/ class/ lesson/ CL:堂[tang2];节|節[jie2];門|门[men2] 2 次 next in sequence/ second/ the second (day; time etc)/ secondary/ vice-/ sub-/ infra-/ inferior quality/ substandard/ order/ sequence/ hypo- (chemistry)/ classifier for enumerated events: time 2 也 also/ too/ (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula 2 门 gate/ door/ CL:扇[shan4]/ gateway/ doorway/ CL:個|个[ge4]/ opening/ valve/ switch/ way to do something/ knack/ family/ house/ (religious) sect/ school (of thought)/ class/ category/ phylum or division (taxonomy)/ classifier for large guns/ classifier for les 2 票 ticket/ ballot/ bank note/ CL:張|张[zhang1]/ person held for ransom/ amateur performance of Chinese opera/ classifier for shipments and business transactions (topolect) 2 张 to open up/ to spread/ sheet of paper/ classifier for flat objects; sheet/ classifier for votes 2 别 to leave/ to depart/ to separate/ to distinguish/ to classify/ other/ another/ do not/ must not/ to pin 3 条 strip/ item/ article/ clause (of law or treaty)/ classifier for long thin things (ribbon; river; road; trousers etc) 3 辆 classifier for vehicles 3 把 to hold/ to contain/ to grasp/ to take hold of/ a handle/ particle marking the following noun as a direct object/ classifier for objects with handle 3 班 team/ class/ squad/ work shift/ classifier for groups/ ranking/ surname Ban/ CL:個|个[ge4] 3 刻 quarter (hour)/ moment/ to carve/ to engrave/ to cut/ oppressive/ classifier for short time intervals 3 层 layer/ stratum/ laminated/ floor (of a building)/ storey/ classifier for layers/ repeated/ sheaf (math.) 3 口 mouth/ classifier for things with mouths (people; domestic animals; cannons; wells etc) 3 段 paragraph/ section/ segment/ stage (of a process)/ classifier for stories; periods of time; lengths of thread etc 3 种 abbr. for 物種|物种; genus/ race/ seed/ breed/ species/ strain/ kind/ type/ has guts (i.e. courage)/ nerve/ classifier for types: kind; sort/ classifier for languages 3 位 position/ location/ place/ seat/ classifier for people (honorific)/ classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes) 3 米 rice/ CL:粒[li4]/ meter (classifier) 4 挺 to stick out/ to (physically) straighten up/ to endure or hold out/ straight/ stiff/ outstanding/ extraordinary/ rather/ quite/ very/ classifier for machine guns 4 棵 classifier for trees; cabbages; plants etc 4 份 part/ share/ portion/ copy/ classifier for gifts; newspaper; magazine; papers; reports; contracts etc 4 只 classifier for birds and certain animals; one of a pair; some utensils; vessels etc 4 挂 to hang or suspend (from a hook etc)/ (of a telephone call) to hang up/ to be worried or concerned/ to make a phone call (topolect)/ to register or record/ to hitch/ classifier for sets or clusters of objects 4 响 to make a sound/ to sound/ to ring/ loud/ classifier for noises 4 座 seat/ base/ stand/ CL:個|个[ge4]/ classifier for buildings; mountains and similar immovable objects 4 台 desk/ platform/ stage/ terrace/ stand/ support/ desk/ station/ broadcasting station/ classifier for vehicles or machines/ Taiwan (abbr.) 4 篇 sheet/ piece of writing/ bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old)/ classifier for written items: chapter; article 4 顿 stop/ pause/ to arrange/ to lay out/ to kowtow/ to stamp/ at once/ classifier for meals; beating; tellings off etc: time; bout; spell; meal 4 朵 flower/ earlobe/ fig. item on both sides/ classifier for flowers; clouds etc 4 发 to send out/ to show (one's feeling)/ to issue/ to develop/ classifier for gunshots (rounds) 5 方 square/ power or involution (mathematics)/ upright/ honest/ fair and square/ direction/ side/ party (to a contract; dispute etc)/ place/ method/ prescription (medicine)/ upright or honest/ just when/ only or just/ classifier for square things/ abbr. for s 5 阵 disposition of troops/ wave/ spate/ burst/ spell/ short period of time/ classifier for events or states of short duration 5 壶 pot/ classifier for bottled liquid 5 属于 classified as/ to belong to/ to be part of 5 班主任 a teacher in charge of a class 5 古典 classical 5 上 on/ on top/ upon/ first (of multiple parts)/ previous/ last/ upper/ higher/ above/ to climb/ to go into/ to go up/ to attend (class or university) 5 颗 classifier for small spheres; pearls; corn grains; teeth; hearts; satellites etc 5 棒 a stick/ club or cudgel/ smart/ capable/ strong/ wonderful/ classifier for legs of a relay race 5 支 to support/ to sustain/ to erect/ to raise/ branch/ division/ to draw money/ surname Zhi/ classifier for rods such as pens and guns; for army divisions and for songs or compositions/ watt; classifier for power of light bulbs 5 顶 apex/ crown of the head/ top/ roof/ to carry on the head/ to push to the top/ to go against/ most/ to replace/ to substitute/ classifier for headwear; hats; veils etc/ to agree or support (internet slang; similar to digg) 5 课程 course/ class/ CL:堂[tang2];节|節[jie2];門|门[men2] 5 幅 width/ roll/ classifier for textiles or pictures 5 节 festival/ holiday/ node/ joint/ section/ segment/ part/ to economize/ to save/ to abridge/ moral integrity/ classifier for segments; e.g. lessons; train wagons; biblical verses/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 册 book/ booklet/ classifier for books 5 届 to arrive at (place or time)/ period/ to become due/ classifier for events; meetings; elections; sporting fixtures etc 5 所 actually/ place/ classifier for houses; small buildings; institutions etc/ that which/ particle introducing a relative clause or passive/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 批 to ascertain/ to act on/ to criticize/ to pass on/ classifier for batches; lots; military flights/ tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges) 5 圈 circle/ ring/ loop/ classifier for loops; orbits; laps of race etc/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 匹 ordinary person/ classifier for horses; mules etc/ classifier for cloth: bolt 5 片 thin piece/ flake/ a slice/ film/ TV play/ to slice/ to carve thin/ partial/ incomplete/ one-sided/ classifier for slices; tablets; tract of land; area of water/ classifier for CDs; movies; DVDs etc/ used with numeral 一[yi1]: classifier for scenario; scen 5 经典 the classics/ scriptures/ classical 5 则 conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause/ standard/ norm/ rule/ to imitate/ to follow/ then/ principle/ classifier for written items (such as an official statement) 5 套 cover/ sheath/ to encase/ a case/ to overlap/ to interleave/ bend (of a river or mountain range; in place names)/ harness/ classifier for sets; collections/ tau (Greek letter Ττ) 5 类 kind/ type/ class/ category/ similar/ like/ to resemble 5 根 root/ basis/ classifier for long slender objects; e.g. cigarettes; guitar strings/ CL:條|条[tiao2]/ radical (chemistry) 5 粒 grain/ granule/ classifier for small round things (peas; bullets; peanuts; pills; grains etc) 6 幢 tents/ classifier for houses 6 功课 homework/ assignment/ task/ classwork/ lesson/ study/ CL:門|门[men2] 6 出身 family background/ class origin 6 串 to string together/ to mix up/ to conspire/ to rove/ bunch or cluster/ string (computing)/ classifier for rows or strings 6 枝 branch/ classifier for sticks; rods; pencils etc 6 组 to form/ to organize/ class/ section 6 栋 classifier for houses or buildings/ ridgepole (old) 6 敷衍 to elaborate (on a theme)/ to expound (the classics)/ perfunctory/ to skimp/ to botch/ to do sth half-heartedly or just for show/ barely enough to get by 6 艘 classifier for ships/ Taiwan pr. sao1 6 副 secondary/ auxiliary/ deputy/ assistant/ vice-/ abbr. for 副詞|副词 adverb/ classifier for pairs 6 机密 secret/ classified (information) 6 旷课 to play truant/ to cut classes 6 场 threshing floor/ classifier for events and happenings: spell; episode; bout 6 枚 classifier for coins; rings; badges; pearls; sporting medals; rockets; satellites etc 6 株 tree trunk/ stump (tree root)/ a plant/ classifier for trees or plants/ to involve others (in shady business) 6 扎 to prick/ to run or stick (a needle etc) into/ jug (a classifier for liquids such as beer) 6 窝 nest/ pit or hollow on the human body/ lair/ den/ place/ to harbor or shelter/ to hold in check/ to bend/ classifier for litters and broods 6 档次 grade/ class/ quality/ level
24 Old HSK word(s): A M 道* dao4 Zählwort für lange, streifenartige Dinge A n;m 班* ban1 1. (Na,Nc) Schulklasse, Gruppe
2. (Na,Nc) Schicht, Dienst
3. (Nf) Gruppe, kleinster Verband der Infanterie
4. regelmäßig, fahrplanmäßig 5. A 上课* shang4 ke4 Unterricht haben,zum Unterricht gehen A N 课* ke4 1. Fach, Kursus 2. Unterricht, Vorlesung 3. Lektion,ein Zählwort 4. besteuern, Steuern erheben A 下课* xia4 ke4 Der Unterricht ist zu Ende,den Unterricht beenden A N 教室* jiao4shi4 Hörsaal,Klassenzimmer B N 阶级* jie1ji2 Klasse B N 班长* ban1zhang3 Klassensprecher, Gruppenführer, Gruppenleiter C N 字典* zi4dian3 Zeichenlexikon(streng !),Wörterbuch, Lexikon C VS 古典* gu3dian3 klassisch C 放学* fang4 xue2 die Schule ist aus C N 尖子* jian1zi Spitze, Elite C 无产阶级* wu2chan3 jie1ji2 das Proletariat C VA 提问* ti2wen4 fragen, Fragen stellen C N 学时* xue2shi2 Unterrichtstunde C N 课堂* ke4tang2 Klassenzimmer, Hörsaal C N 资产阶级* zi1chan3jie1ji2 Bürgertum, Bourgeoisie C N 级别* ji2bie2 Rang (militärischer Rang) D N 文言* wen2yan2 klassisches Chinesisch, klassische Literatursprache D 分类* fen1 lei4 klassifizieren, einordnen D N 经典* jing1dian3 Klassiker D VS 上等* shang4deng3 höherer Grad, erster Klasse D N 课时* ke4shi2 Unterrichtsstunde, Lehrstunde D 工人阶级* gong1ren2 jie1ji2 Arbeiterklasse
24 OLD_HSK Thai word(s): เรียนหนังสือ เลิกเรียน ชั้นเรียน คลาสสิก ถาม , ตั้งคำถาม
(Quellenhinweis: Die deutschen Merkwörter stammen von taeglich.chinesisch-trainer.de)
工 * ** GONG1 Arbeit
人 * ** DAN1REN2PANG2 REN2 Person
阶 * ** stairs, steps / rank, degree
级 *** JI2 Stufe
class ชั้นเรียน ชั้นเรียน
คลาสสิก 古典 Classical ไปเรียน (นักศึกษาและครูผู้สอน) 上课 go to class (students and teachers) ออกจากชั้นเรียน; เรียนเสร็จ 下课 get out of class; finish class เพื่อนร่วมชั้น; เพื่อนร่วมชั้นเรียน 同学 classmate; schoolmate ชั้นเรียน 班 class สอนเสริมหลังเลิกเรียน 补习 to take extra classes after school แผ่น 张 (surname Zhang), open up, spread, sheet of paper, (classifier for flat objects, sheet) ชั้นเรียน วิชา บทเรียน 课 subject, class, lesson 功课 classwork เข้าเรียน 上课 to attend class ห้องเรียน 教室 classroom 班 (people in) class, team, rank, squad, a work shift, a measure word, (a surname) 节 (measure word for class periods) ชั้น; หลักสูตร; บทเรียน 课 class; course; lesson ชั้นแรก 头等舱 first class ชั้นธุรกิจ 商务舱 business class ชั้นทีม 班 class, squad ชั้นเรียนที่จบไปแล้วชั้นจะออก 下课 class is over, class is dismissed คลาสสิก, พระคัมภีร์ 经典 classics, scriptures คลาสสิกขงจื๊อสิบสาม 十三经 the Thirteen Confucian Classics ชั้นเรียนเป็นทีม 班 class; team บทเรียน; ชั้น; หลักสูตร; เรื่อง 课 lesson; class; subject; course จบคลาสการได้รับจากชั้นเรียน 下课 finish class; get out of class จอแสดงผลระดับ 班长 class monitor ชั้นเรียน 阶级 class โรงเรียน 放学 classes are over; students leave school after classes ระดับ 级别 rank; level; grade; class ด้านบน 尖子 best of its kind; cream of the crop; top class talent ห้องเรียน 课堂 class; classroom; schoolroom คำถามที่ 提问 ask-question; raise a question (in a class or meeting) ชนชั้นกรรมาชีพ 无产阶级 no-property-rank-level; proletariat; working class เวลาทำการ 学时 study-hour; class hour; teaching period; period เกี่ยวกับชนชั้นกลาง 资产阶级 money-asset-rank-level; capitalist class; bourgeoisie พจนานุกรม 字典 character-classic; dictionary of characters; dictionary เข้าชุด; จัด; เรียงลำดับ 分类 assort; classify; sort ทำงานชั้น 工人阶级 working class คลาสสิก; พระคัมภีร์ 经典 classics; scriptures ชั่วโมงเรียน; ระยะเวลา 课时 class hour; period โดดเด่น; ดีงาม 上等 outstanding; classy คลาสสิกจีน 文言 classical Chinese ชั้น 班 class die Klasse, n la classe la clase klaso ชั้น 类 class Klasse classe clase classe klasifiki จัด 机密 classified klassifiziert classifié clasificado classificato klasika คลาสสิก 经典 classical klassisch classique clásico classico
Grade E word(s):
643 utpīḍita varga उत्पीडित वर्ग oppressed class n. 998 kisama किसम kind, sort, class, species n. 1001 kisima किसिम kind, sort, class, species n. 1228 gandharva गन्धर्व a celestian or heavenly musician, a class of demi- god n. 1549 chētrī छेत्री Chetri, Kshatriya [the second highest class (varna) of the Hindu social hierarchy] n. 1632 jāta जात class, caste, kind, sort n. 1969 darjā दर्जा class, standard, position, rank n. 2661 bajyai बज्यै grandmother [lower class], woman's mother-in-law [lower class], a Brahmin woman, an old woman n. 2817 būḍhī āmā बूढी आमा grandmother [lower class] n. 2821 būūḍhā bā बूूढा बा grandfather [lower class] n. 2960 bhujā भुजा boild rice [upper class] n. 3148 mumā मुमा mother [used by upper class only] n. 3436 varga वर्ग class, kind, series, row varga n. 3438 vargahīna वर्गहीन classless vargahin adj. 3439 vargahīna samāja वर्गहीन समाज classless society n. 4101 hajuramumā हजुरमुमा grandmother [upper class] n. 千字文: 杜稿钟隶 漆书壁经 Du's cursive script and Zhong's print style, lacquer books, classics from wall.
Wordnet Core Senses: Adjectives, Verbs, Nouns: (a.) [classical] (a.) [middle-class] (n.) [class] social class, socio-economic class (n.) [class] form, grade (n.) [classroom] schoolroom (v.) [classify] declare unavailable
00654625-v class 00884466-n class 04815177-n class 07974025-n class 07997703-n class 08103777-n class 08238463-n class 08238660-n class 08239808-n class
5 Multi-Lingual Sentence(s):
57 我们在上课。 เรากำลังเรียนหนังสือ
60 这是班级 / 教室。 นั่นคือชั้นเรียน
347 我喜欢古典音乐。 ผม / ดิฉัน ชอบดนตรีคลาสสิก ครับ / คะ
1688 下课以后吗? หลังเลิกเรียนหรือ?
1689 是啊,等上完课。 ครับ / ค่ะ หลังเลิกเรียน
3000 MCC Sätze ( oder: 10000 Experten-Sätze) +
1064 学生 们 下课 了 。
1133 我 喜欢 看 文学 名著 。
1136 老师 给 孩子们 上 了 一 堂 课 。
1342 学生 们 在 课堂 上 戏弄 老师 。
1350 这 是 一 家 顶级 酒店 。
1358 这块 手表 看起来 很 上 档次
1723 老师 在 授课 。
1839 我 在 街上 碰到 了 老同学 。
1854 这 届 学生 毕业 了 。
2780 她 受到 了 同学 的 羞辱 。
3479 毋庸置疑 她 是 班 里 最好 的 学生 。
3581
3703 同学 之间 应 互相 尊重, 不 应 相互 起 贬称
3753 这 间 教室 很 欢闹 实在 不 适宜 学习
Semantische Felder:
1
9.42 Wichtig
9.54 Gute Qualität
11.34 Schule