48 New HSK word(s): 1 的 of/ structural particle: used before a noun; linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive 1 能 to be able to/ to be capable of/ ability/ capability/ able/ capable/ can possibly/ (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of 1 做 to do/ to make/ to produce/ to write/ to compose/ to act as/ to engage in/ to hold (a party)/ to be/ to become/ to function (in some capacity)/ to serve as/ to be used for/ to form (a bond or relationship)/ to pretend/ to feign/ to act a part/ to put on a 1 去 to go/ to go to (a place)/ to cause to go or send (sb)/ to remove/ to get rid of/ (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth/ to be apart from in space or time/ (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker)/ (us 2 得 structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb); linking it to following phrase indicating effect; degree; possibility etc 2 玩 toy/ sth used for amusement/ curio or antique (Taiwan pr. wan4)/ to play/ to have fun/ to trifle with/ to keep sth for entertainment 2 比 (particle used for comparison and "-er than")/ to compare/ to contrast/ to gesture (with hands)/ ratio 2 号 day of a month/ (suffix used after) name of a ship/ (ordinal) number 3 阿姨 maternal aunt/ step-mother/ childcare worker/ nursemaid/ woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child)/ CL:個|个[ge4] 3 地 -ly/ structural particle: used before a verb or adjective; linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct 3 习惯 habit/ custom/ usual practice/ to be used to/ CL:個|个[ge4] 3 用 to use/ to employ/ to have to/ to eat or drink/ expense or outlay/ usefulness/ hence/ therefore 3 老 prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity/ old (of people)/ venerable (person)/ experienced/ of long standing/ always/ all the time/ of the pas 3 使 to make/ to cause/ to enable/ to use/ to employ/ to send/ to instruct sb to do sth/ envoy/ messenger 4 反映 to mirror/ to reflect/ mirror image/ reflection/ fig. to report/ to make known/ to render/ used erroneously for 反應|反应; response or reaction 4 适应 to suit/ to fit/ to be suitable/ to adapt/ to get used to sth 4 活动 to exercise/ to move about/ to operate/ activity/ loose/ shaky/ active/ movable/ maneuver/ to use connections/ CL:項|项[xiang4];個|个[ge4] 4 从来 always/ at all times/ never (if used in negative sentence) 4 光 light/ ray/ CL:道[dao4]/ bright/ only/ merely/ to use up 4 断 to break/ to snap/ to cut off/ to give up or abstain from sth/ to judge/ (usu. used in the negative) absolutely; definitely;decidedly 4 篇 sheet/ piece of writing/ bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old)/ classifier for written items: chapter; article 4 汗 perspiration/ sweat/ CL:滴[di1];頭|头[tou2];身[shen1]/ Khan (Persian or Mongol king or emperor)/ Khan (name)/ to be speechless (out of helplessness; embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection) 4 以 to use as/ according to/ because of 4 使用 to use/ to employ/ to apply/ to make use of 5 日用品 articles for daily use/ CL:件[jian4];個|个[ge4] 5 利用 exploit/ make use of/ to use/ to take advantage of/ to utilize 5 爱惜 to cherish/ to treasure/ to use sparingly 5 应用 to use/ to apply/ application/ applicable 5 开放 to lift (a ban or restriction)/ to open to the outside world (politics)/ to open for public use/ to come into bloom (of flowers) 5 祖国 ancestral land CL:個|个[ge4]/ homeland/ used for PRC 5 节省 saving/ to save/ to use sparingly/ to cut down on 5 曾经 once/ already/ former/ previously/ ever/ (past tense marker used before verb or clause) 5 借口 to use as an excuse/ on the pretext 5 运用 to use/ to put to use 5 片 thin piece/ flake/ a slice/ film/ TV play/ to slice/ to carve thin/ partial/ incomplete/ one-sided/ classifier for slices; tablets; tract of land; area of water/ classifier for CDs; movies; DVDs etc/ used with numeral 一[yi1]: classifier for scenario; scen 5 则 conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause/ standard/ norm/ rule/ to imitate/ to follow/ then/ principle/ classifier for written items (such as an official statement) 5 乘 to ride/ to mount/ to make use of/ to avail oneself of/ to take advantage of/ to multiply (mathematics)/ Buddhist sect or creed 5 人才 a person's talent/ talented person/ distinguished person/ a talent (worth head-hunting)/ person's looks/ an attractive woman/ used interchangeably with 人材/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 掌握 to grasp (often fig.)/ to master/ to know well/ to understand sth well and know how to use it/ fluency/ to control/ to seize (initiative; opportunity; destiny) 6 神仙 Daoist immortal/ supernatural entity/ (in modern fiction) fairy; elf; leprechaun etc/ fig. lighthearted person/ used in advertising: Live like an immortal! 活神仙似 6 消耗 to use up/ to consume 6 往常 habitually in the past/ as one used to do formerly/ as it used to be 6 借鉴 to use other people's experience/ to borrow from a source/ to use as reference 6 本人 the person himself/ I (humble form used in speeches)/ oneself/ myself/ in person/ personal 6 施展 to use fully/ to put to use 6 探索 to explore/ to probe/ commonly used in names of publications or documentaries 6 发扬 to develop/ to make full use of 6 民用 (for) civilian use

43 Old HSK word(s): A N 钟头 * zhong1tou2 Stunde A VA 动 * dong4 1. sich rühren, sich bewegen,in Bewegung setzen 2. Aktion, Handlung 3. ändern, verändern 4. gebrauchen, verwenden 5. anregen, erregen , rühren A int. 啊 * a1 eine Interjektion,Fragesatzpartikel, au, autsch A p.m 啊 * a # Ausrufepart. d. Ermahnung, d. Unzufriedenh. o. d. Erstaunens A interj. 嗯 * ng Fragepartikel A M 道 * dao4 Zählwort für lange, streifenartige Dinge A VA 借 * jie4 1. entleihen, borgen,leihen 2. ausleihen, verleihen 3. mit Hilfe, durch, mittels, aufgrund, ausnutzen 4. unter dem Vorwand, etw als Vorwand benutzen A p.s 得 * de de=strukt.Partikel de, Komplement des Grades,siehe de5, dei3 A part 等 * deng3 1. und so weiter, etc 2. wird am Ende einer Liste benutzt A VA 做 * zuo4 1.machen, herstellen,produzieren 2. schreiben, verfassen 3.sich mit etw beschäftigen , an etw arbeiten 4. sein, dienen 5. eine Familienfeier veranstalten 6. Beziehungen aufnehmen A p.a., p.m 了 * le Modalpartikel,Aspektpartikel A N 西边 * xi1bian Westen A n;v 习惯 * xi2guan4 sich gewöhnen an,Gewohnheit A VA 使用 * shi3yong4 anwenden, benutzen A VA 利用 * li4yong4 benutzen A VS 旧 * jiu4 1. alt, veraltet, überholt, vergangen, altmodisch 2. abgenutzt, abgetragen, verbraucht 3. früher, ehemalig 4. alter Freund, alte Freundschaft A part 吶 * na* Partikel wie ne B pref 阿 * a1 Phonetisches A B interj 哎 * ai1 Interjektion der Verwunderung B interj 哎呀 * ai1ya1 eine Interjektion, Ach ! B 没用 * mei2 yong4 nutzlos, ohne Nutzen B VA 应用 * ying4yong4 verwenden, anweden, benutzen B 用不着 * yong4 bu zhao2 dafür gibt es keinen Gebrauch, ist nicht notwendig B VA 采用 * cai3yong4 verwenden, gebrauchen, einführen C interj 哎哟 * ai1yo1 eine Interjektion, Ach ! C VS 日用 * ri4yong4 täglicher Gebrauch, tägliche Ausgaben C N 用品 * yong4pin3 Gebrauchsartikel C N 用途 * yong4tu2 Verwendungszweck, Anwendungsbereich C VA 耗 * hao4 1. verbrauchen, kosten, verausgaben 2.( Zeit ) vertrödeln, herumtrödeln, bummeln 3.schlechte Nachricht C 费力 * fei4 li4 sich die Mühe machen C VS 民用 * min2yong4 zivil, für die Zivilbevölkerung C VS 有益 * you3yi4 nützlich, Nutzen bringend, vorteilhaft C N 资金 * zi1jin1 Fonds, Geldmittel, Investitionskapital C 舍不得 * she3 bu de es nicht übers Herz bringen C VA 舍得 * she3de bereit sein,etwas zu tun, nicht mißgönnen C VA 公用 * gong1yong4 gemeinsam benutzen, zur allgemeinen Verwendung D VA 动用 * dong4yong4 anwenden, von etwas Gebrauch machen D 军用 * jun1yong4 für militärische Zwecke, D VA 施展 * shi1zhan3 entfalten, zeigen D 出面 * chu1 mian4 handeln D N 往常 * wang3chang2 sonst, gewöhnlich D VS 常用 * chang2yong4 häufig gebraucht D VA 通用 * tong1yong4 im allgemeinen Gebrauch,üblich, allgemein geltend, austauschbar

(Quellenhinweis: Die deutschen Merkwörter stammen von taeglich.chinesisch-trainer.de)
通 * ** TONG1 TONG4 frei/verbinden
用 * ** YONG4 gebrauchen

ยืม

311 ประโยชน์ pràʔ jòːt benefit, use เนื้อปลาเป็นอาหารที่มีคุณค่าและเป็นประโยชน์ต่อร่างกาย

2924 แต่งหน้า tɛ̀ŋ nâː make up, use cosmetics เธอไม่ได้แต่งหน้าอย่างทุกคราวที่มา ทำให้หน้าจืดดูซีดคล้ำ

3231 ใช้สอย tɕʰáj sɔ̌ːj spend, use เราไม่มีปัญหาเรื่องเงินทองที่จะจับจ่ายใช้สอย

กว่า [suffix used for comparisons] than; more; -er

เกวียน cart; oxcart; wagon [typically] used to transport grain

ขอรับ [very formal polite particle used by a male]

ของ of; belonging to; that or those of; [a word used with a pronoun to indicate possesion, as in "John's truck"]

ขัน a bowl or basin used for dipping water

ครอง to occupy; to possess and enjoy the use of

คือ [copula] to be; (conjunction used for equivalence definitions)

เคย (have you) ever; (as) before; did in the past; used to...

เคย [auxiliary verb] used to...; did once...

จง [auxiliary verb used to indicate a command or order]

จน [most commonly used term] [is] poor; penniless; having nothing; impoverished

จะ [auxiliary verb indicating future tense—must be used with another verb] will; shall

ฉัน [used by females in an informal setting—also used by males with intimate friends or lovers] I, me, my

ชั่วโมง [in time; of time] an hour (when used as a quantity)

ใช้ to use, to employ or exploit an object; to utilize; to resort to; to implement

ดำริ [Royal use only] to think

ต้น [a prefix used for plant or tree names] plant; stalk; trunk

ทรง [royal use only] [prefix which transforms common verbs (and sometimes nouns) into the verbs (and nouns) for royal language showing actions of mounting (a horse) or holding (an object), etc. The meanings will depend on such ensuing verbs.]

นัก [word used before a verb or noun to describe a profession] person who; enthusiast; devotee; expert

เบี้ย a counter used in gambling

ประโยชน์ benefit; use; usefulness

เปลือง to use up; consume; waste

พระ [a title or prefix word used with a most revered person, place, or object] royal

โรงเรียน [general] school [not used to refer to college or university]

เสด็จ [royal use only] to come or go, describing the movement of a Royal person

หน่อย [word used to soften the meaning of a sentence] "...a bit" — "...somewhat" — "...to some extent"; this little thing, no big deal here, for just a moment

หมด [is] empty; finished; all used up; complete

แหล่ะ [a colloquial particle used to emphasize what precedes it]

เอก [usually used as an adjective] [is] sole; solitary; single; chief; first; prime; important; leading; excellent; one; alone; lonely

โอรส one's own son (legitimate) used by royalty

ใช้ use

24 akarmaṇya अकर्मण्य idle, useless, good for nothing adj.

269 apanā'unu अपनाउनु to adopt, to make use of, to apply v.t.

694 upabhōkta उपभोक्त consumer, user n.

881 kamērō कमेरो white clay used in painting walls n.

1207 gaddu गद्दु a bear's cub, useless, good for nothing, worthless n./adv.

1393 calana garnu चलन गर्नु to use v.t.

1394 calā'unu चलाउनु to cause to move, to put to use, to move, to despatch v.t.

1399 calnu चल्नु to move, to be current, to be in use, to work, to flirt v.i.

2192 nirarthaka निरर्थक meaningless, vain, useless, fruitless, insignificant, worthless, futile n.

2233 nai नै a particle used after the word to give emphasis part.

2309 pani'u पनिउ a flat spoon used for ladling out rice n.

2453 puni'u पुनिउ a flat spoon used for ladling out rice n.

2837 bēhōrnu बेहोर्नु to bear, to make use of, to v.i.

3001 makala मकल a small moveable earthenware stove used for heating n.

3180 maiyā मैया princess, a word used affectionately for addressing a daughter n.

3351 lagā'unu लगाउनु to use, to put on, to wear, v.t.

3431 vana upabhōktā samūha वन उपभोक्ता समूह forest users group n.

3498 viphala विफल fruitless, useless, unsuccessful adj.

4107 hattērī हत्तेरी word used for expressing surprise or sorrow adv.
千字文: 既集坟典　亦聚群英 The legendary Fen2 and Dian3; stacks for use by famous men.
千字文: 起翦颇牧　用军最精 Qi, Jian, Po and Mu; in use of armies, most refined.

2 Multi-Lingual Sentence(s):
380 以前是(我吸烟)。
1080 这里能用哪些信用卡？

3000 MCC Sätze ( oder: 10000 Experten-Sätze) +

291 电脑的用途很广。
628 她习惯去晨跑。
736 卡车用来运送货物。
1122 我刷卡买东西。
1253 木头可以做建筑材料。
1528 过马路要走人行横道。
1631 她用绳索保护自己。
1929 他用尺子来画图。
1959 我用房产来抵押贷款。
2042 丝瓜络可以用来洗澡。
2667 古埃及人民的智慧创造了金字塔。
2839 水坝可以用来发电。
2866 她用水晶球来占卜吉凶。
2959 我们常用蜜蜂比喻勤劳的人。
3050 葡萄可以酿酒。
3079 这是中国古代的花轿。
3126 请勿使用手机。
3247 豆腐渣也是烹饪的原料。
3269 潜水需要氧气罐。
3500 长城可以用来防止外寇入侵。
3682 这首乐曲大量运用了电声配乐
3683 这首乐曲大量运用了电声配乐
3698 木吉的共鸣箱用于放大声音
3712 缸里的大米已经装得冒尖了要换一个容器
3728 有了复印机之后我就再也没用过这些复写纸
3761 如果你要查一个词语词语就要用词典

Semantische Felder: