17 New HSK word(s): 3 难 difficult (to...)/ problem/ difficulty/ difficult/ not good 3 多么 how (wonderful etc)/ what (a great idea etc)/ however (difficult it may be etc) 4 硬 hard/ stiff/ strong/ firm/ to manage to do sth with difficulty/ good (quality)/ able (person) 4 难受 to feel unwell/ to suffer pain/ to be difficult to bear 4 困难 (financial etc) difficulty/ problem/ issue/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 厉害 difficult to deal with/ difficult to endure/ ferocious/ radical/ serious/ terrible/ violent/ tremendous/ awesome 5 艰巨 arduous/ terrible (task)/ very difficult/ formidable 5 艰苦 difficult/ hard/ arduous 6 艰难 difficult/ hard/ challenging 6 挨 to suffer from/ to endure/ to tide over (a difficult period)/ to delay 6 出路 a way out (of a difficulty etc) 6 难免 hard to avoid/ difficult to escape from 6 轻而易举 easy/ with no difficulty 6 为难 feel embarrassed or awkward/ to make things difficult (for someone)/ to find things difficult (to do or manage) 6 狼狈 in a difficult situation/ to cut a sorry figure/ scoundrel! (derogatory) 6 勉强 to do with difficulty/ to force sb to do sth/ reluctant/ barely enough 6 别扭 awkward/ difficult/ uncomfortable/ not agreeing/ at loggerheads/ gauche/ awkward (writing or speech)
19 Old HSK word(s): A n;VS 困难* kun4nan2 Schwierigkeiten A VS 难* nan2 1. schwer, kaum möglich 2. schlecht, unerfreulich 3. Schwierigkeiten bereiten, erschweren A VS 深* shen1 1. tief 2. schwer, schwierig, tief 3. tiefschürfend, eingehend 4. eng, intim, tief 5. tief, dunkel 6. spät 7. sehr, tief B VS 艰苦* jian1ku3 mühevoll, hart, schwierig C N 难题* nan2ti2 schwierige Problem, knifflige Frage C Adv 难以* nan2yi3 schwierig zu.. C VA 妨碍* fang2'ai4 behindern C VS 艰难* jian1nan2 schwer, schwierig C N 关* guan1 1. zumachen, schließen, verschließen 2. ausmachen, abstellen, abschalten 3. einschließen, einsperren 4. betreffen, angehen 5. schließen, stillegen 6. Paß 7. Zollamt 8. Engpaß C VS 顺手* shun4shou3 reibungslos,ohne Schwierigkeiten,wenn möglich,tunlichst,bei Gelegenheit, nebenbei C 出难题* chu1 nan2ti2 vor ein schwieriges Problem stellen, eine schwierige Frage stellen C VA 为难* wei2nan2 sich peinlich berührt fühlen, Schwierigkeiten bereiten, C VS 难得* nan2de2 selten, nicht leicht zu bekommen C v;Conj 难怪* nan2guai4 nicht verwunderlich D VS 困苦* kun4ku3 Not, Armut, Elend D VS 艰险* jian1xian3 Schwierigkeiten, Gefahren D VS 疑难* yi2nan2 schwierig, verwickelt D N 难度* nan2du4 Schwierigkeitsgrad D N 难关* nan2guan1 Schwierigkeit, Krise
19 OLD_HSK Thai word(s):
ยาก
ลึก
(Quellenhinweis: Die deutschen Merkwörter stammen von taeglich.chinesisch-trainer.de)
难 * ** NAN2 NAN4 NUO2 schwierig/Unglück
关 * ** GUAN1 HAN3 XIAN4 zumachen
difficult
difficult
ยาก
ยาก
ยาก 难 difficult
ยาก 难 difficult; hard
ลึก, ยาก 深 deep, difficult
ความยาก 难关 difficulty
ลังเล; จะทำอย่างไรกับความยากลำบาก 勉强 reluctant; to do with difficulty
อึดอัดรู้สึกไม่สบาย, เป็นเรื่องยากที่จะแบกรับ 难受 uncomfortable, to feel unwell, to suffer pain, to be difficult to bear
ยาก, ยากลำบาก 艰苦 difficult, hard, arduous
ความยากลำบาก 困难 difficult, difficulty
ลึกยากถ้วนทั่ว; มืด 深 deep; difficult; thoroughgoing; dark
ยาก 艰苦 difficult; hard; tough
ปัญหา 出难题 raise a tough question; present a difficult problem
ขัดแข้งขัดขา 妨碍 hinder; hamper; obstruct; impede; make difficult
ยาก 艰难 hard; difficult; arduous
หายาก 难得 difficult to get; hard to come by; rare; seldom
มิน่าเล่า 难怪 it's difficult to blame; it's hardly a surprise; no wonder
ปัญหา 难题 difficult problem; tough question; hot potato
ยาก 难以 difficult to; hard to
อย่างราบรื่น 顺手 smooth and handy; convenient; without difficulty
ภัยพิบัติ 危难 make-difficulties; feel awkward; make things difficult for
ยากและอันตราย 艰险 difficult and dangerous
หนักและยาก 困苦 hard and difficult
ความยาก 难度 difficulty
ยาก 疑难 difficult
ความยากลำบาก 难度 difficulty die Schwierigkeit, en la difficulté la dificultad
Grade E word(s):
851 kaṭhinā'ī कठिनाई difficulty n.
852 kaṭhinu कठिनु difficult, hard, arduous, not easy adj.
1283 gāhrō गाह्रो difficult, arduous, hard adj.
1388 carkō चर्को hard, bitter, heavy, difficult, loud, piquant. lively, excessive, high adj.
3458 vikaṭa विकट dreadful, difficult, hideous adj.
Wordnet Core Senses: Adjectives, Verbs, Nouns: (a.) [difficult] hard (n.) [difficulty] trouble (n.) [difficulty] difficultness
00744916-a difficult 01475282-a difficult
1 Multi-Lingual Sentence(s):
403 但是说和写就难了。 แต่การพูดและการเขียนมันยาก
3000 MCC Sätze ( oder: 10000 Experten-Sätze) +
255 这 道 数学题 很 难 。
463 这 道 题 很 难 。
1212 现场 的 营救 工作 很 困难 。
2195 夫妻 双方 应该 同舟共济 。
2446 这 个 姿势 不 容易 。
2471 他 抱怨 工作 太 难 。
Semantische Felder:
1
1
9.53 Schwierig