14 New HSK word(s): 3 种 abbr. for 物種|物种; genus/ race/ seed/ breed/ species/ strain/ kind/ type/ has guts (i.e. courage)/ nerve/ classifier for types: kind; sort/ classifier for languages 4 紧张 nervous/ keyed up/ intense/ tense/ strained/ in short supply/ scarce/ CL:陣|阵[zhen4] 5 克 to be able to/ to subdue/ to restrain/ to overcome/ gram 5 累 tired/ weary/ to strain/ to wear out/ to work hard 6 束 to bind/ to tie/ bundle/ cluster/ restraint 6 压抑 to constrain or repress emotions/ oppressive/ stifling/ depressing/ repression 6 肆无忌惮 absolutely unrestrained/ unbridled/ without the slightest scruple 6 约束 to restrict/ to limit to/ to constrain/ restriction/ constraint 6 大肆 wantonly/ without restraint (of enemy or malefactor)/ unbridled 6 遏制 to check/ to contain/ to hold back/ to keep within limits/ to constrain/ to restrain 6 忍耐 to show restraint/ to repress (anger etc)/ to exercise patience 6 憋 to choke/ to stifle/ to restrain/ to hold back/ to hold in (urine)/ to hold (one's breath) 6 拘束 to restrict/ to restrain/ constrained/ awkward/ ill at ease/ uncomfortable/ reticent 6 吃力 entail strenuous effort/ be a strain

13 Old HSK word(s): A n;m 种 * zhong3 1. Art, Spezies, Sorte 2. Rasse 3. Saat, Samen 4.Mut, Unbeugsamkeit 5. Zählwort Sorte, Muster, Typ siehe zhong4 A VS 累 * lei4 1.müde, erschöpft, ermattet 2. ermüden, ermatten, anstrengen 3.hart arbeiten, schuften B VS 困 * kun4 1. jn in eine Notlage bringen 2.einkreisen, umzingeln 3. erschöpft, strapaziert, ermüdet 4. schläfrig B n;VS 自由 * zi4you2 frei, Freiheit C VS 狂 * kuang2 1.wahnsinnig, verrückt,toll, 2. heftig, gewalttätig 3. hemmungslos, zügellos C VA 挣扎 * zheng1zha2 sich abmühen, sich anstrengen C VA 束缚 * shu4fu4 gebunden, gefesselt,angebunden C VA 抑制 * yi4zhi4 beschränken, zurückhalten C VA 制止 * zhi4zhi3 stoppen C VA 忍耐 * ren3nai4 dulden, ertragen, aushalten,gedulden D VA 约束 * yue1shu4 beschränken, eingrenzen D Adv 大肆 * da4si4 rücksichtslos, heftig D VS 拘束 * ju1shu4 einschränken, begrenzen,schüchtern

13 OLD_HSK Thai word(s):