21 New HSK word(s): 2 白 white/ snowy/ pure/ bright/ empty/ blank/ plain/ clear/ to make clear/ in vain/ gratuitous/ free of charge/ reactionary/ anti-communist/ funeral/ to stare coldly/ to write wrong character/ to state/ to explain/ vernacular/ spoken lines in opera/ surname B 2 快 rapid/ quick/ speed/ rate/ soon/ almost/ to make haste/ clever/ sharp (of knives or wits)/ forthright/ plain-spoken/ gratified/ pleased/ pleasant 3 讲 to speak/ to explain/ to negotiate/ to emphasise/ to be particular about/ as far as sth is concerned/ speech/ lecture 4 说明 to explain/ to illustrate/ explanation/ directions/ caption/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 解释 explanation/ to explain/ to interpret/ to resolve/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 尽管 despite/ although/ even though/ in spite of/ unhesitatingly/ do not hesitate (to ask; complain etc)/ (go ahead and do it) without hesitating 4 意见 idea/ opinion/ suggestion/ objection/ complaint/ CL:點|点[dian3];條|条[tiao2] 5 启发 to enlighten/ to explain and arouse interest/ to inspire/ inspiration/ heuristic (attributively)/ to teach/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 便 ordinary/ plain/ convenient/ as convenient/ when the chance arises/ handy/ easy/ informal/ simple/ so/ thus/ to relieve oneself/ to urinate/ to defecate/ equivalent to 就: then/ in that case/ even if/ soon afterwards 5 朴素 plain and simple/ unadorned/ simple living/ not frivolous 6 交代 to hand over/ to explain/ to make clear/ to brief (sb)/ to account for/ to justify oneself/ to confess/ to finish (colloquial) 6 闲话 digression/ gossip/ complaint/ scandal/ CL:段[duan4] 6 原告 complainant/ plaintiff 6 抱怨 to complain/ to grumble 6 埋怨 to complain 6 一帆风顺 single sail; gentle wind (idiom)/ plain sailing/ to go smoothly 6 牢骚 discontent/ complaint 6 辩解 to explain/ to justify/ to defend (a point of view etc)/ to provide an explanation/ to try to defend oneself 6 平原 field/ plain/ CL:個|个[ge4] 6 朴实 plain/ simple/ guileless/ down-to-earth/ sincere and honest 6 明明 obviously/ plainly/ undoubtedly/ definitely

synsets(s):
21 Old HSK Chinese word(s): * 说明 *v;n * 讲 *VA * 平原 *N * 解答 *VA * 解释 *v;n * 朴素 *VS * 牢骚 *N * 分明 *VS * 明白 *VS * 明明 *Adv * 论 *v;n * 交代 *VA * 怨 *n;v * 朴实 *VS * 一帆风顺 * * 讲解 *VA * 素 *VS;n * 抱怨 *VA * 控诉 *VA * 埋怨 *VA * 中原 *N

synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK German word(s):

erklären,Erklärung

1. sprechen, sagen, reden, erzählen 2. erläutern, erklären, auslegen, darlegen 3. verhandeln, durchsprechen 4. berücksichtigen, etw in Betracht ziehen, auf etw Gewicht legen

Erklärung, Antwort

schlicht / bescheiden / einfach

Beschwerde,Unmut, Unzufriedenheit

klar, offenbar, offensichtlich, eindeutig

klar, deutlich,offen, unverhüllt,verstehen,

klar und deutlich,offensichtlich

1. Meinung, Auffassung 2. Abhandlung, wissenschaftlicher Beitrag 3. Theorie 4.analysieren, besprechen 5. erwähnen, behandeln 6. bewerten, urteilen, beurteilen

übergeben, jm etwas einprägen,klarmachen,

1. Haß, Feindseligkeit, Groll 2. verübeln, sich beklagen, sich beschweren, jn verantwortlich machen, tadeln

schlicht, einfach, aufrichtig, ehrlich, nicht oberflächlich

günstigen Wind haben, freie Fahrt haben, alles geht glatt

erklären, erläutern

1. weiß 2. schlicht, einfach, pur 3.pflanzliche Nahrungsmittel 4. ursprünglich, angeboren, natürlich 5. Element6. immer, von jeher

sich beschweren, Beschwerde

anklagen, brandmarken, Anklage erheben, sich beschweren

sich beschweren, murren

zentrale Gebiete Chinas

86 synsets(s):

uncomplaining +

unexplainable +

uncomplainingly +

complainingly +

plain sailing +

plains spadefoot +

plain wanderer +

plains pocket mouse +

plains pocket gopher +

plain clothes +

plaintiveness +

Nullarbor Plain +

Serengeti Plain +

alluvial plain +

coastal plain +

Great Plains of North America +

Lake Champlain +

Plains Indian +

plaintiff in error +

prison chaplain +

hospital chaplain +

military chaplain +

plainclothesman +

Samuel de Champlain +

plains lemon monarda +

great plains paintbrush +

plainness +
21 OLD_HSK English word(s):

explain/ illustrate/ show

tell/ speak/ explain/ discuss/ stress

answer/ explain

explain/ expound/ interpret/ explanation

whine/ complaint/ grumble/ grievance

clear/ distinct/ obvious/ plain

clear/ plain/ explicit/ sensible/ understand/ see/ know

obviously/ plainly/ undoubtedly

discuss/ explain/ mention/ decide on/ theory/ opinion

tell/ exhort/ explain/ make clear/ confess/ hand over

complain/ blame/ resentment/ discontent/ hatred

charge/ complain

synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK French word(s):

synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Spanish word(s):

synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Italian word(s):

synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Thai word(s):

อธิบาย

เข้าใจ , ชัดเจน

ผัก , มังสวิรัติ

synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Finnish word(s):

(Quellenhinweis: Die deutschen Merkwörter stammen von taeglich.chinesisch-trainer.de)
中 * ** ZHONG1 Mitte
原 * ** YUAN2 ursprünglich/Ebene

plain

ธรรมดา

พูด, บอก, อธิบาย 讲 speak, tell, explain

อย่างง่าย ธรรมดา 朴素 simple; plain

อธิบาย 解释 to explain

ไม่ชอบ; บ่นเกี่ยวกับ 嫌 to dislike; to complain about

อธิบาย 说明 to explain; to show/explanation

อธิบาย; เพื่อมอบ 交代 to explain; to account fo; to hand over

สีขาว, หิมะ, ว่าง, ว่าง, สดใส, ใส, ธรรมดา, บริสุทธิ์ 白 white, snowy, empty, blank, bright, clear, plain, pure, gratuitous

ในการอธิบายเพื่อแสดงให้เห็นถึงคำอธิบาย, เส้นทาง, คำอธิบายภาพ 说明 to explain, to illustrate, explanation, directions, caption

อธิบาย; แสดง 说明 explain; illustrate; show

ตอบ; อธิบาย 解答 answer; explain

ธรรมดา 平原 plain

ชัดเจน 分明 clear; distinct; obvious; plain

แปลก 怪 blame; complain; accuse; impute

อธิบาย 交待 tell; exhort; explain; make clear; confess; hand over

การร้องเรียน 牢骚 whine; complaint; grumble; grievance

เกี่ยวกับ 论 discuss; explain; mention; decide on; theory; opinion

เข้าใจ 明白 clear; plain; explicit; sensible; understand; see; know

อย่างชัดเจน 明明 obviously; plainly; undoubtedly

ความไม่พอใจ 怨 complain; blame; resentment; discontent; hatred

บ่น 抱怨 complain

อธิบาย 讲解 explain

ค่าใช้จ่าย; บ่น 控诉 charge; complain

บ่น 埋怨 complain

อย่างง่ายธรรมดา 朴实 simple; plain

องค์ประกอบ; ธรรมดา 素 element; plain

แล่นเรือใบธรรมดา 一帆风顺 plain sailing

ที่ราบลุ่มภาคกลาง 中原 Central Plains

murmuri บ่น 抱怨 complained beschwerte plaints quejado lamentato

plendi บ่น 抱怨 complain klagen plaindre quejarse lamentarsi

Grade E word(s):

1182 khōlnu खोल्नु to open, to unfasten, to explain, to annotate v.i./v.t.

2216 nistō निस्तो plain, bland adj.

2808 bujhā'unu बुझाउनु to explain, to make over v.t.

3729 samatala समतल plain, level, smooth, even, flat, moderate adj.

3785 sam'myā'unu सम्म्याउनु to level, to make plain v.t.

3796 sarala सरल easy, simple, plain, straightforward, upright, sincere adj.

Wordnet Core Senses: Adjectives, Verbs, Nouns:
(a.) [plain] simple
(n.) [plaintiff] complainant
(v.) [complain] express discontent
(v.) [explain] explicate

00060605-a plain +

00169432-a plain +

00765666-a plain +

01618376-a plain +

01785906-a plain +

01791911-a plain +

01907103-a plain +

00039318-r plain +

00907147-v plain +

03625226-n plain +

09393605-n plain +

23 EXPLAIN, DESCRIBE

ASL:

EXPLAIN, DESCRIBE

EXPLAIN, DESCRIBE

clarify-explain
complain
explain
instruct-explain
instruction-explain
plain
whine-complain

DSG:

1 Multi-Lingual Sentence(s):
1511 我解释这个 – 我已经解释过这个了。 ผม or ดิฉัน อธิบาย... – ผม or ดิฉันได้อธิบาย...แล้ว Minä selitän sen – minä olen selittänyt sen.

3000 MCC Sätze ( oder: 10000 Experten-Sätze) +

720 他在说明自己的理论。
1256 他大略说明了自己的想法。
1619 他解释了自己的方案。
1981 他援用生动的案例来讲解。
2471 他抱怨工作太难。
3371 他在会上阐述了自己的观点。
3678 别看在台下平平常常她一上台真是光彩夺目。
3694 他贪求享受从来不懂艰苦朴素

Semantische Felder:

1.14 Festland
4.13 Niedrig
19.12 Maschine