44 New HSK word(s): 1 不客气 you're welcome/ impolite/ rude/ blunt/ don't mention it 1 先生 teacher/ Mister (Mr.)/ husband/ doctor (topolect)/ CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4] 1 你 you (informal; as opposed to polite 您[nin2]) 2 吧 (modal particle indicating polite suggestion)/ ...right?/ ...OK? 2 您 you (polite; as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) 2 票 ticket/ ballot/ bank note/ CL:張|张[zhang1]/ person held for ransom/ amateur performance of Chinese opera/ classifier for shipments and business transactions (topolect) 3 极 extremely/ pole (geography; physics)/ utmost/ top 3 敢 to dare/ daring/ (polite) may I venture 4 道歉 to apologize/ to make an apology 4 擦 to wipe/ to erase/ rubbing (brush stroke in painting)/ to clean/ to polish 4 调查 investigation/ inquiry/ to investigate/ to survey/ survey/ (opinion) poll/ CL:項|项[xiang4];個|个[ge4] 4 挂 to hang or suspend (from a hook etc)/ (of a telephone call) to hang up/ to be worried or concerned/ to make a phone call (topolect)/ to register or record/ to hitch/ classifier for sets or clusters of objects 4 抱歉 sorry/ We apologize!/ to feel apologetic/ to regret 4 警察 police/ policeman/ policewoman/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 污染 pollution/ contamination/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 杀 to kill/ to murder/ to fight/ to weaken or reduce/ to smart (topolect)/ to counteract/ (used after a verb) extremely 5 开放 to lift (a ban or restriction)/ to open to the outside world (politics)/ to open for public use/ to come into bloom (of flowers) 5 政策 policy/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 政治 politics/ political 5 采取 to adopt or carry out (measures; policies; course of action)/ to take 5 制度 system (e.g. political; adminstrative etc)/ institution/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 革命 revolution/ revolutionary (politics)/ CL:次[ci4] 6 事业 undertaking/ project/ activity/ (charitable; political or revolutionary) cause/ publicly funded institution; enterprise or foundation/ career/ occupation/ CL:個|个[ge4] 6 伯母 wife of father's elder brother/ aunt/ (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother)/ CL:個|个[ge4] 6 方针 policy/ guidelines/ CL:個|个[ge4] 6 决策 strategic decision/ decision-making/ policy decision/ to determine policy 6 琢磨 to carve and polish (jade)/ to polish and refine a literary work 6 巡逻 to patrol (police; army or navy) 6 政权 regime/ (wield) political power 6 风光 scene/ view/ sight/ landscape/ to be well-regarded/ to be well-off/ grand (topolect)/ impressive (topolect) 6 垄断 enjoy market dominance/ monopolize 6 栋 classifier for houses or buildings/ ridgepole (old) 6 眼神 expression or emotion showing in one's eyes/ meaningful glance/ wink/ eyesight (topolect) 6 动荡 unrest (social or political)/ turmoil/ upheaval/ commotion 6 保守 (politically) conservative/ to guard/ to keep 6 斯文 refined/ educate/ cultured/ intellectual/ polite/ gentle 6 都市 city/ metropolis 6 北极 the North Pole/ the Arctic Pole/ the north magnetic pole 6 搭 to put up/ to build (scaffolding)/ to hang (clothes on a pole)/ to connect/ to join/ to arrange in pairs/ to match/ to add/ to throw in (resources)/ to take (boat; train) 6 谢绝 to refuse politely 6 温和 moderate (policy etc) 6 敏感 sensitive/ susceptible/ politically sensitive (pretext for censorship) 6 和气 friendly/ polite/ amiable 6 事务 (political; economic etc) affairs/ work

synsets(s):
30 Old HSK Chinese word(s): * 政治 *N * 怎么样 *pron * 客气 *VS * 方针 *N * 杆 *N * 道歉 * * 污染 *VA * 政策 *N * 警察 *N * 礼貌 *N * 抱歉 *VS * 撑 *VA * 清洁 *VS * 政党 *N * 政权 *N * 垄断 *VA * 专政 *v;n * 担 *VA * 势力 *N * 歉意 *N * 两极 *N * 投票 * * 都市 *N * 决策 *VA * 竿 *N * 政协 *N * 分化 *VA * 策略 *N * 派出所 *N * 治安 *N

synsets(s):
30 OLD_HSK German word(s):

Politik

wie

höflich

Politik, Prinzip, Vorgehensweise

Pfahl, Stange, Mast siehe gan3

sich entschuldigen, Entschuldigung

verschmutzen, Verschmutzung

Politik

Polizei, Polizist

Höflichkeit

1. Gefühl des Bedauerns 2. Mißernte (vgl andere Übersetzungen !)

1. stützen, abstützen, unterstützen 2. mühsam aufrechterhalten 3. etwas mit einer Stange schieben, staken 4. aufspannen, aufhalten 5. vollpfropfen, vollstopfen , etw zum Bersten füllen

sauber, rein

politische Partei

Staatsmacht, Staatsgewalt, Regime

monopolisieren, Monopol

Diktatur

1. Lasten mit einer Schulterstange tragen 2. übernehmen, etw auf sich nehmen

Stärke, Macht, Einfluß

Gefühl des Bedauerns, Bedauern

Nord- und Südpol, Kathode und Anode, beide Pole eines Magneten

abstimmen, seine Stimme abgeben

Großstadt, Metropole

eine Taktik ausarbeiten, eine strategische Entscheidung treffen,Taktik

Stange, Stab, Stock

die politische Konsultativkonferenz des chi. Volkes

sich spalten, sich teilen, Differenzierung

Taktik, taktisch

Polizeirevier

öffentliche Sicherheit

1003 synsets(s):

politically correct +

politically incorrect +

paleoanthropological +

scorched-earth policy +

police investigation +

family Polyangiaceae +

Polyangium +

genus Polyangium +

Polymastigina +

order Polymastigina +

Polyborus cheriway audubonii +

Polyborus plancus +

Polypedatidae +

family Polypedatidae +

Xiphosurus polyphemus +

class Polyplacophora +

polyplacophore +

Dreissena polymorpha +

Polyergus rufescens +

Antheraea polyphemus +

Pollachius pollachius +

Polyprion +

genus Polyprion +

Polyprion americanus +

Polydactylus virginicus +

Polyodontidae +

family Polyodontidae +

French polish shellac +

negative magnetic pole +

Polaroid Land camera +

police headquarters +

polyconic projection +

positive magnetic pole +

oral poliovirus vaccine +

trivalent live oral poliomyelitis vaccine +

political correctness +

political correctitude +

political incorrectness +

musculus abductor pollicis +

public opinion poll +

degree of a polynomial +

polynomial +

biquadratic polynomial +

quartic polynomial +

homogeneous polynomial +

monic polynomial +

quadratic polynomial +

beggar-my-neighbor policy +

beggar-my-neighbour policy +

descriptive anthropology +

physical anthropology +

social anthropology +

cultural anthropology +

political sympathies +

political economy +

structural anthropology +

apologetics +

polemics +

political orientation +

national trading policy +

open-door policy +

zero-tolerance policy +

reverse Polish notation +

Eastern Malayo-Polynesian +

Western Malayo-Polynesian +

Neapolitan ice cream +

anthropology department +

department of anthropology +

police department +

Council on Environmental Policy +

Royal Canadian Mounted Police +

polytechnic institute +

polytechnic +

politburo +

political action committee +

north celestial pole +

south celestial pole +

political commissar +

political dissident +

motorcycle policeman +

police commissioner +

political scientist +

social anthropologist +

cultural anthropologist +

pole vaulter +

pole jumper +

Apollinaire +

Guillaume Apollinaire +

Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitzki +

Prince Otto Eduard Leopold von Bismarck +

Champollion +

Jean Francois Champollion +

Coppola +

Francis Ford Coppola +

Georges Leopold Chretien Frederic Dagobert Cuvier +

Demetrius Poliorcetes +

Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux +

Emperor Napoleon III +

Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte +

Leopold Antoni Stanislaw Stokowski +

Tiepolo +

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo +

August Friedrich Leopold Weismann +

polar front +

dipole moment +

electric dipole moment +

magnetic dipole moment +

single nucleotide polymorphism +

Marchantia polymorpha +

lodgepole +

lodgepole pine +

Sierra lodgepole pine +

Spirodela polyrrhiza +

Diangus gratianopolitanus +

Polanisia +

genus Polanisia +

Polanisia graveolens +

Polanisia dodecandra +

Aster tripolium +

polyanthus +

Primula polyantha +

Cyclamen neopolitanum +

fishpole bamboo +

Andromeda polifolia +

Allium neopolitanum +

Polygonatum +

genus Polygonatum +

Polygonatum biflorum +

Polygonatum commutatum +

Polianthes +

genus Polianthes +

Polianthes tuberosa +

family Polygonaceae +

Polygonum +

genus Polygonum +

Polygonum aubertii +

Polygonum fagopyrum +

Polygonum orientale +

Polygalaceae +

family Polygalaceae +

Polygala paucifolia +

family Polemoniaceae +

genus Polemonium +

polemonium +

Polemonium caeruleum +

Polemonium van-bruntiae +

Polymonium caeruleum van-bruntiae +

Polemonium reptans +

Polemonium boreale +

Polemonium viscosum +

Scopolia +

genus Scopolia +

Scopolia carniolica +

Petroselinum crispum neapolitanum +

Xylaria polymorpha +

Polyporaceae +

family Polyporaceae +

polypore +

sheep polypore +

Polyporus tenuiculus +

Polyporus +

genus Polyporus +

Polyporus frondosus +

Polyporus squamosus +

family Polypodiaceae +

Polypodium +

genus Polypodium +

polypody +

Polypodium glycyrrhiza +

grey polypody +

gray polypody +

Polypodium polypodioides +

leathery polypody +

coast polypody +

Polypodium scouleri +

rock polypody +

Polypodium virgianum +

Polystichum aculeatum +

Polystichum acrostichoides +

Polystichum braunii +

Polystichum lonchitis +

Polystichum scopulinum +

Polystichum setiferum +

Polystichum adiantiformis +

political contribution +

Polish monetary unit +

regular convex polyhedron +

polyarteritis nodosa +

polycystic kidney disease +

polyuria +

poliomyelitis +

polio +

acute anterior poliomyelitis +

mucopolysaccharidosis +

hypolipoproteinemia +

polyneuritis +

infectious polyneuritis +

polyostotic fibrous dysplasia +

unipolar depression +

bipolar disorder +

polyneuritic psychosis +

biodegradable pollution +

nonbiodegradable pollution +

air pollution +

industrial air pollution +

small-particle pollution +

polymethyl methacrylate +

polytetrafluoroethylene +

polyphosphoric acid +

polonium +

pollucite +

polyunsaturated fatty acid +

polyunsaturated fat +

polish +

polypropylene +

polypropene +

polyvinyl-formaldehyde +

shoe polish +

silicone polymer +

sodium tripolyphosphate +

vinyl polymer +

polyvinyl resin +

polling day +
30 OLD_HSK English word(s):

politics/ political affairs/ political

how/ (a polite formula)

polite/ act or remark politely

be sorry/ apologize/ regret

support/ prop up/ pole/ open/ unfurl/ endure

clean/ unpolluted

political-party/ political party

political-authority/ political (or state) power/ regime/

monopolize

monopolize-government/ rule by violence/ dictatorship

carry on a shoulder pole/ undertake/ shoulder

(political; economic or military) force/ power/ influence

regret/ apology/ apologetic feeling

the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

synsets(s):
30 OLD_HSK French word(s):

synsets(s):
30 OLD_HSK Spanish word(s):

synsets(s):
30 OLD_HSK Italian word(s):

synsets(s):
30 OLD_HSK Thai word(s):

synsets(s):
30 OLD_HSK Finnish word(s):

(Quellenhinweis: Die deutschen Merkwörter stammen von taeglich.chinesisch-trainer.de)
治 * ** ZHI4 verwalten/kurieren/bestrafen
安 * ** AN1 YAO1 YAO4 Frieden

รัฐศาสตร์ 政治学 Political science

ตำรวจ 警察 Police

นักการเมือง 政客 Politician

พี่ชายของพ่อ (รูปสุภาพ) 伯父 father's elder brother, (polite form)

ภรรยาของพี่ชายของพ่อ, ป้า 伯母 wife of father's elder brother, aunt, (polite form)

สุภาพอ่อนโยน ใจดี 一种礼貌 Polite kind

เบี้ยว โย 扭曲的政策 Distorted policies

คุณ (รูปสุภาพ) 您 you (polite form)

รถตำรวจ; รถตู้ตำรวจ 警车 police car; police van

คุณ (รูปสุภาพ) 您 you (polite form)

สุภาพ 客气 polite; curteous

สถานีตำรวจ 派出所 police station

สถานีตำรวจ 派出所 police substation

นำเสนออย่างสุภาพ 敬 to offer politely

ก่อให้เกิดมลพิษ 污染 pollute

เมือง 都市 city, metropolis

เคารพ; เสนออย่างสุภาพ 敬 respect; politely offer

นโยบาย 政策 policy

มารยาท; สุภาพ 礼貌 courtesy; politeness

เลือก 挑 to carry on the shoulder with a pole

น้ำเน่า 污水 foul (or polluted) waters; sewage

指教 (polite term) to give advice or comments

ขอโทษ; เสียใจ 歉意 apology; regret

ท่าน 位 (polite measure for people)

ไม่เป็นไร 不客气 you flatter me, not at all (polite reply to compliment)

สุภาพ 客气 polite

ไม่ต้องเกรงใจ 别客气 don't be so polite

哪里 you flatter me, not at all (polite reply to compliment)

การเมือง 政治 politics, political

เกสร 花粉 pollen

การเมือง 政治 politics

สุภาพอ่อนโยน 客气 polite, courteous

ขอโทษ 道歉 to apologize, to make an apology

ตำรวจ, ตำรวจหญิง 警察 police, policeman, policewoman

สุภาพการกระทำหรือกล่าวอย่างสุภาพ 客气 polite; act or remark politely

การเมือง; ทางการเมือง 政治 politics; political affairs; political

ต้องขออภัย; ขอโทษ; เสียใจ 抱歉 be sorry; apologize; regret

ขออภัย 道歉 apologize

นโยบาย หลักการ 方针 policy; principle

แถบ; เสา 杆 pole; bar

ตำรวจ 警察 police; policeman

ก่อให้เกิดมลพิษ; ปนเปื้อน 污染 pollute; contaminate

สนับสนุน 撑 support; prop up; pole; open; unfurl; endure

Tam 担 carry on a shoulder pole; undertake; shoulder

ผู้ผูกขาด 垄断 monopolize

คำขอโทษ 歉意 regret; apology; apologetic feeling

สะอาด 清洁 clean; unpolluted

กองกำลัง 势力 (political, economic or military) force; power; influence

พรรคการเมือง 政党 political-party; political party

ระบบการปกครอง 政权 political-authority; political (or state) power; regime;

อำนาจเผด็จการ 专政 monopolize-government; rule by violence; dictatorship

ชั้นเชิงนโยบาย 策略 tactic; policy

เมือง; มหานคร 都市 city; metropolis

ทำให้มีลักษณะเป็นแม่เหล็ก 分化 polarize

แกน; เสา 竿 pole; rod

ทำให้นโยบาย 决策 make policy

สองขั้ว 两极 the two poles

ออกเสียงลงคะแนนแบบสำรวจความคิดเห็น 投票 vote; poll

การประชุมปรึกษาทางการเมืองประชาชนจีน 政协 the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

เพื่อประชาชน ตำรวจ 治安 public order; police

มลพิษทางอากาศ 空气污染 air pollution die Luftverschmutzung la pollution de l'air la contaminación del aire

ตำรวจ 警察 policeman der Polizist, en le policier el policía

หมีขั้วโลก 北极熊 polar bear der Eisbär, en l'ours polaire el oso polar

antropologo นักมานุษยวิทยา 人类学家 anthropologist Anthropologe anthropologiste antropólogo antropologo

antropologio มานุษยวิทยา 人类学 anthropology Anthropologie anthropologie antropología antropologia

apologo apólogo apólogo apólogo apólogo apólogo apólogo apologo

epoleto epoleto epoleto epoleto epoleto epoleto epoleto epoleto

kosmopolito kosmopolito 丽悦 kosmopolito kosmopolito kosmopolito kosmopolito kosmopolito

metropolo มหานคร 都市 metropolis Metropole métropole metrópoli metropoli

monopolo ผู้ผูกขาด 垄断 monopoly Monopol monopole monopolio monopolio

polo โปแลนด์ 波兰语 Polish Polnisch Polonais Polaco Polacco

polico ตำรวจ 警察 police Polizei police policía polizia

poligloto ที่รู้หลายภาษา 通晓 polyglot polyglott polyglotte polígloto poliglotta

Polinezio โปลินีเซี 波利尼西亚 Polynesia Polynesien Polynésie Polinesia Polinesia

polipo โปลิป 息肉 polyp Polyp polype pólipo polipo

poliso นโยบาย 政策 policy Politik politique política politica

politeismo ศาสนาซึ่งนับถือหลายพระผู้เป็นเจ้า 多神教 polytheism Polytheismus polythéisme politeísmo politeismo

politiko การเมือง 政治 politics Politik politique política politica

polko Polko polko polko Polko Polko Polko Polko

poluro ขัด 波兰语 polish Politur polonais pulimento smalto

poluso เสา 极 pole Pol pôle polo polo

Grade E word(s):

325 arthaśāstra अर्थशास्त्र economics, political economy n.

466 ādaravācī आदरवाची polite adj.

742 uhā उहा he, she [very polite] pron.

774 ēkalauṭī एकलौटी monopolistic adj.

837 aupacārika ādaravācī औपचारिक आदरवाची formally polite [linguistics] adj.

1120 khambā खम्बा pillar, pole, post n.

1377 camkā'unu चम्काउनु to polish, to cause to shine v.t.

1577 janavāda जनवाद a political principle in which the supreme administrator must be elected by n.

1762 ṭhānā ठाना police station. police post n.

1783 ḍāḍā डाडा hill, hillock, pole of a roof n.

1784 ḍāḍī डाडी pole, staff (of a palanquin) n.

1786 ḍāḍō डाडो hill, hillock, the pole of a roof n.

1898 tēsrō dhrava तेस्रो ध्रव third pole n.

1930 thānā थाना police station. police post n.

1973 dalabandī दलबन्दी party politics, group politics n.

2032 dūsti दूस्ति defective, corrupted, defiled, contaminated, polluted adj.

2097 dhērai lōgnē hunu धेरै लोग्ने हुनु to practice polyandry dherai comp.

2098 dhērai vivāha धेरै विवाह polgamy n.

2099 dhērai vivāha garnu धेरै विवाह गर्नु to practice polygamy comp.

2136 nāgarika नागरिक civil, urban, metropolitan nagarik adj.

2219 nīti नीति policy, morality, manners n.

2305 paduṣaṇa पदुषण pollution n.

2495 pōkharī पोखरी pond, lake, reservoir poleko n.

2587 praharī प्रहरी police n.

2998 bhraṣṭa भ्रष्ट fallen, spoilt, polluted, defiled adj.

3098 mānavaśāstra मानवशास्त्र anthropology n.

3278 rājanīti राजनीति politics, political science n.

3279 rājanītika राजनीतिक political adj.

3280 rājanītika lābha राजनीतिक लाभ political importance n.

3281 rājanītijña राजनीतिज्ञ politician n.

3282 rājanaitika राजनैतिक political adj.

3283 rājanaitika gatividhi राजनैतिक गतिविधि political movement

3598 śāsanapad'dhati शासनपद्धति polity, system of government n.

3608 śiṣṭa शिष्ट gentle, polite, mannerly, civil, wellbred, refined, trained adj.

3693 sadaśyaharūprati damana-nīti सदश्यहरूप्रति दमन-नीति politics of oppression towards members n.

3726 sabhyatā सभ्यता civilization, civility, politeness, courtesy, good manner n.
Plants: Coccoloba uvifera L. (Polygonaceae) Sea Grape; Meertraube
Plants: Fagopyrum esculentum Moench (Polygonaceae) Buchweizen; Heide(n)korn; Buckwheat
Plants: Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn. (Polygonaceae) Siberian Buckweed; Kangra Buckweed; Tartary Buckweed; Tartarischer Buchweizen
Plants: Oxyria digyna (L.) Hill. (Polygonaceae) Mountain Sorrel
Plants: Polymnia edulis Wedd. (Asteraceae) Erdbirne; Yacon; Aricoma; Leafcup; Mexican Potato; Potato Bean; Yam Bean
Plants: Rheum rhabarbarum L. (Polygonaceae) Rhabarber; Rhubarb
Plants: Rumex acetosa L. (Polygonaceae) Großer Sauerampfer; Wiesen-Sauerampfer
Plants: Rumex acetosa L. var. hortensis Dierb. (Polygonaceae) Garten-Sauerampfer; Garden Sorrel; Oseille

Wordnet Core Senses: Adjectives, Verbs, Nouns:
(a.) [polite] courteous
(a.) [political]
(n.) [apology] expression of regret
(n.) [monopoly] exclusive control
(n.) [policeman] cop
(n.) [pole] long rod
(n.) [pole] Earth's antipodal point
(n.) [policy] insurance policy
(n.) [politician]
(n.) [politics]
(n.) [poll] counting of votes
(n.) [poll] opinion poll
(n.) [pollution] contamination
(v.) [apologize]
(v.) [polish] refine
(v.) [polish] shine

10450303-n pol +

pol + +

15 POLICE, COP

ASL:

POLICE, COP

POLICE, COP

apology
nailpolish
napoleon
poland
polar-bear
pole
police
policy
polite
political-science
politics
poll-fs
pollution
trampoline
water-polo

DSG:

6 Multi-Lingual Sentence(s):
1400 有礼貌的人 คนสุภาพ (หลายคน) kohteliaita ihmisiä
1418 我们的客人是有礼貌的人。 แขกของเราเป็นคนสุภาพ Vieraamme olivat kohteliasta väkeä.
1461 你得要找警察吗？ แล้วคุณต้องเรียกตำรวจไหม? Pitikö sinun soittaa poliisi?
1614 不要没礼貌！ อย่าหยาบคายนะ! Älä ole ikinä epäystävällinen!
1617 对人总要有礼貌！ สุภาพเสมอนะ! Ole aina kohtelias!
699 您叫警察来! เรียกตำรวจให้ที ครับ or คะ! Soittakaa poliisi!

3000 MCC Sätze ( oder: 10000 Experten-Sätze) +

14 她谢绝了他的鲜花。
282 香港是一个国际大都市。
445 警察设了分界线。
482 我喜欢看政治新闻。
497 警方控告他犯罪。
549 北极熊生活在北极。
779 她要求他道歉。
787 政府即将推出新政策。
788 华盛顿是美国的政治中心。
810 拿破仑是著名的历史人物。
936 警察维持社会治安。
1243 警方在街上设置了路障。
1308 那里有个警察。
1558 他向警方投降了。
1632 警察在搜索逃犯。
1736 丈夫向妻子道歉。
1797 城市里的废气污染严重。
1809 空气被汙染了。
1942 警察举起了盾牌。
2094 警察在询问他。
2191 经过百年的变迁香港成为国际化大都市。
2210 这是花粉过敏的症状。
2313 工厂排放汙水。
2400 石油污染海岸造成环境浩劫。
2463 警察在附近巡逻。
2524 丈夫向妻子道歉。
2526 警察抓获了一名歹徒。
2710 警察在搜查罪犯。
2743 警方在现场展开了侦查。
2836 警察缉拿了罪犯。
2871 这是花粉过敏的症状。
2896 路边竖立着一根电线杆。
2974 他们参加探险队远征南极。
3021 警官押着犯人。
3024 警察认为他有嫌疑。
3034 警察把他拘留了。
3049 警察在现场维护秩序。
3134 警察逮捕了小偷。
3218 警方与暴徒展开了对峙。
3227 他们只有一根钓鱼竿。
3228 竹竿里是空的。
3251 警察在辖区里巡视。
3277 警官在训练警犬。
3330 政客因受贿被捕弄得臭名昭著。
3372 该公司垄断了世界的电脑市场。
3410 警察击毙了歹徒。
3458 她在抨击时政。
3521 蝌蚪蜕变成青蛙。
3705 当众打饱嗝儿是不礼貌的
3746 对不起是我错怪你了

Semantische Felder:

1.12 Geographischer Ort