5 New HSK word(s): 4 证明 proof/ certificate/ identification/ testimonial/ CL:個|个[ge4]/ to prove/ to testify/ to confirm the truth of 5 证据 evidence/ proof/ testimony 5 顶 apex/ crown of the head/ top/ roof/ to carry on the head/ to push to the top/ to go against/ most/ to replace/ to substitute/ classifier for headwear; hats; veils etc/ to agree or support (internet slang; similar to digg) 5 凭 to lean against/ to rely on/ on the basis of/ no matter (how; what etc)/ proof 6 论证 to prove a point/ proof/ to expound on/ demonstrate or prove (through argument)
3 Old HSK word(s): B v;n * zheng4ming2 Beweis, Zeugnis, Nachweis, beweisen C N * zheng4ju4 Beweis, Beweismittel D N * liang2 (Dach-)Balken, Querbalken, Brücke
3 OLD_HSK Thai word(s):



(Quellenhinweis: Die deutschen Merkwörter stammen von taeglich.chinesisch-trainer.de)
* ** LIANG2


สี่รุ่นภายใต้หลังคาเดียวกัน 四世同堂 four generations under one roof
พิสูจน์ 证明 prove; testify; proof; certificate
พยานหลักฐาน 证据 proof-evidence; proof; evidence; testimony
คานหลังคา roof beam
กระเบื้องมุงหลังคา roof tiles der Dachziegel, n les tuiles las tejas
หลังคา 屋顶 roof das Dach, "er le toit el techo
tegmento หลังคา 屋顶 roof Dach toit techo tetto

Grade E word(s):


1276 gāli गालि rebuke, abuse, reproof gali n.
1277 gālī गाली rebuke, abuse, reproof n.
1517 chā'unu छाउनु to cover, to roof v.t.
1526 chānā छाना roof n.
1783 ḍāḍā डाडा hill, hillock, pole of a roof n.
1786 ḍāḍō डाडो hill, hillock, the pole of a roof n.
1980 dasī दसी proof, evidence n.
2071 dhamkī धम्की threatening, threat, reproof n.
2562 pramāṇa प्रमाण proof, testimony, evidence, attestation, ascertainment n.
3719 sabūta सबूत proof, evidence, testimony, demonstration n.
千字文: 信使可复 器欲难量 Words must stand the test of proof; good deeds are hard to weigh.

Wordnet Core Senses: Adjectives, Verbs, Nouns:
(n.) [proof] cogent evidence
(n.) [proof] mathematical proofs
(n.) [roof] top of a building


01233993-v roof
04105068-n roof
04105438-n roof
06657646-n roof
09416890-n roof







2 Multi-Lingual Sentence(s):
290 上面是屋顶。 หลังคาอยู่ข้างบน
1684 要在冬天到来之前,把房顶修好。 ซ่อมหลังคา ก่อนที่ฤดูหนาวจะเริ่ม


3000 MCC Sätze ( oder: 10000 Experten-Sätze) +


2228 屋顶 瓦片
2429 屋顶 大雪 掩盖


Semantische Felder:

2.24 Körperteile
19.2 Gebäudeteile