29 New HSK word(s): 3 矮 low/ short (in length) 3 刻 quarter (hour)/ moment/ to carve/ to engrave/ to cut/ oppressive/ classifier for short time intervals 3 词语 word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases)/ term (e.g. technical term)/ expression 3 最近 recent/ recently/ these days/ latest/ soon/ nearest (of locations)/ shortest (of routes) 3 向 direction/ orientation/ to face/ to turn toward/ to/ towards/ shortly before/ formerly/ to side with/ to be partial to/ all along (previously)/ surname Xiang 3 差 differ from/ short of/ to lack/ poor 3 短 short or brief/ to lack/ weak point/ fault 4 紧张 nervous/ keyed up/ intense/ tense/ strained/ in short supply/ scarce/ CL:陣|阵[zhen4] 4 缺点 weak point/ fault/ shortcoming/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 缺少 lack/ shortage of/ shortfall/ to be short (of)/ to lack 5 阵 disposition of troops/ wave/ spate/ burst/ spell/ short period of time/ classifier for events or states of short duration 5 总之 in a word/ in short/ in brief 5 紧 tight/ strict/ close at hand/ near/ urgent/ tense/ hard up/ short of money/ to tighten 5 毛病 fault/ defect/ shortcomings/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 一旦 in case (sth happens)/ if/ once (sth happens; then...)/ when/ in a short time/ in one day 5 抄 to copy/ to plagiarize/ to search and seize/ to go/ to transcribe/ to take a shortcut/ to search and confiscate 5 缺乏 shortage/ be lacking/ to be short of/ to lack/ scarcity 6 争气 to work hard for sth/ to resolve on improvement/ determined not to fall short 6 数 to count/ to enumerate/ to criticize (i.e. enumerate shortcomings) 6 总而言之 in short/ in a word/ in brief 6 故障 malfunction/ breakdown/ defect/ shortcoming/ fault/ failure/ impediment/ error/ bug (in software) 6 致辞 to express in words or writing/ to make a speech (esp. short introduction; vote of thanks; afterword; funeral homily etc)/ to address (an audience)/ same as 致詞|致词 6 短促 short in time/ fleeting/ brief 6 中断 to cut short/ to break off/ to discontinue 6 急功近利 seeking instant benefit (idiom)/ shortsighted vision; looking only for fast return 6 近视 shortsighted/ nearsighted/ myopia 6 缺口 nick/ jag/ gap/ shortfall 6 片刻 short period of time/ a moment 6 辫子 plait/ braid/ pigtail/ a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent/ handle/ CL:根[gen1];條|条[tiao2]
synsets(s):
21 Old HSK Chinese word(s): * *VS * *VS * *VS * *VA * *N * *N * *N * *VA * *VA * *N * * * *Conj * *VS * *N * *Adv * *Adv * *VA * *N * *v;n * *VS * *
synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK German word(s): 1.(VH) klein 2. niedrig 1. kurz, 2. fehlen, mangeln, schuldig 3.Fehler, schwache Seite intensiv,angespannt,nervös nicht gleichen, nicht übereinstimmen, sich mit etw nicht decken, mit etw nicht identisch fehlen, ermangeln, geringer als, kurz vor siehe cha4 kurzfristig für eine Weile, zeitweilig Fehler, schwache Seite, Angriffspunkt unzulänglich, fehlen, mangeln an fehlen, ermangeln, mangeln an Problem,Ärger,Zusammenbruch kurz (gesagt) allgemein gesagt sehr gefragt und schwer erhältlich mit ganzem Herzen eine Wile, für eine kurze Zeit hinterher,kurz danach verkürzen, verkleinern Schwäche, Fehler Abkürzung kurz und bündig das Angebot ist kleiner als die Nachfrage
177 synsets(s): shortened + short-handed + short-staffed + short-beaked + short-billed + short-haired + short-headed + short-winded + short-tailed + short-stemmed + short-bodied + short + short + short-eared + short-tempered + short + shortened + shortish + short-range + short-snouted + shortened + short + shortened + short and sweet + short-dated + short-range + short-run + short-term + short + short + short-nosed + short-lived + short + shortsighted + shortsighted + short + shortsighted + shorthand + short + short + short + short-stalked + short-winged + short-spurred + short-handled + short-order + shortly + shortly + shortly + short + for short + in short order + shortly + in short + short + shortly + short + short + short + short + short + shorten + foreshorten + shorten + foreshorten + cut short + shorten + shorten + cut short + cut short + break short + cut short + shorten + shortlist + sell short + short-circuit + run short + short-circuit + short + fall short + come short + pull up short + sell short + short-circuit + short-change + short-change + short + fall short of + short sale + short selling + short covering + shortening + short whist + shortstop + short + short sleep + short division + shortfin mako + short-billed marsh wren + short-toed eagle + short-tailed shrew + German short-haired pointer + short-horned grasshopper + shorthorn + milking shorthorn + shorttail weasel + Bermuda shorts + Jamaica shorts + Jockey shorts + shorts + boxershorts + short + short circuit + short + shortcut + short iron + short line + short pants + shorts + short sleeve + shortwave diathermy machine + short-stop + short-stop bath + shortsightedness + shortness + shortness + shortness + shortage + shortfall + shortness + shortness + shortcoming + short bone + short gastric artery + short saphenous vein + short-term memory + shorthand + short story + short list + shortlist + short subject + short letter + short account + short aria + short shrift + short order + short temper + shortbread + shortbread cookie + chuck short ribs + short ribs + shortening + shortcake + shortener + shortstop + shorthand typist + Pepin the Short + short wave + shortleaf pine + short-leaf pine + shortleaf yellow pine + Short's aster + Aster shortii + short-spurred fragrant orchid + shortgrass + short-grass + genus Shortia + shortia + Shortia galacifolia + short hundredweight + short ton + short account + shortness of breath + shortage + shortness + shortsightedness + short-staple cotton +
21 OLD_HSK English word(s): short (of stature), low short/ brief nervous/ tense/ in short supply short of/ differ from/ poor short-term a short period of time/ moment shortcoming/ defect/ weakness be short of/ lack lack/ be short of trouble/ breakdown/ shortcoming generalize-and-say-it/ in short/ in brief/ in a nutshell generalize-it/ in short/ in brief/ in a nutshell/ to sum up sought-after/ in shortage due to great demand one-while/ a short period of time/ a burst/ a fit/ a gust one-time/ in a short while/ all of a sudden/ all at once following-rear/ afterward/ shortly after/ in a minute shrink-shorter/ shorten/ curtail/ cut short/ shortcoming shortened form short/ curt supply falls short of demand
synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK French word(s):
synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Spanish word(s):
synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Italian word(s):
synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Thai word(s): สั้น ขาด
synsets(s):
21 OLD_HSK Finnish word(s):



(Quellenhinweis: Die deutschen Merkwörter stammen von taeglich.chinesisch-trainer.de)
* ** GONG1 liefern/bekennen
* ** BU4 nicht
* ** should, ought to, must
*** PA4 QIU2 begehren
สั้น

สักหน่อย 一下 (used after a verb to indicate a short, quick, random, informal action)
เพียง; เพิ่งจะ just; only a short while ago
สั้น short
ขาดแคลน ไม่มี to be short of sth.; to lack sth.
ผมสั้น 短发 Short hair
สั้นและเล็ก 矮小 short and small
การขาด to be short of; to lack
ชั่วคราว; เป็นเวลาสั้น ๆ 一时 temporarily; for a short time
ตึง, เครียด, ขาดตลาด, หายาก 紧张 nervous, keyed up, intense, tense, strained, in short supply, scarce
ที่จะส่งข้อความตัวอักษร; ส่งข้อความ 发短信 to send a text message; to send a short message
บันทึกสั้น, ใบของกระดาษ 条子 a short note, a slip of paper
นวนิยายเรื่องสั้น 小说 novel, short story
ในระยะสั้นและขนาดเล็กในระยะสั้นและเล็กน้อยในรูปที่ 矮小 short and small, short and slight in figure
สั้น short; brief
ระยะสั้น 短期 short-term
ปัญหา; เสีย; บกพร่อง 毛病 trouble; breakdown; shortcoming
เกิดความผิดพลาด; บกพร่องอ่อนแอ 缺点 shortcoming; defect; weakness
缺乏 be short of; lack
ขาด 缺少 lack; be short of
ระยะเวลาสั้น ๆ ; สักครู่ 一时 a short period of time; moment
แน่น 紧俏 sought-after; in shortage due to great demand
จากนั้น 随后 following-rear; afterward; shortly after; in a minute
สั้นลง 缩短 shrink-shorter; shorten; curtail; cut short;
ในขณะที่ 一阵 one-while; a short period of time; a burst; a fit; a gust
ทั้งหมดในทุก 总而言之 generalize-and-say-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell
สังเขป 总之 generalize-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell; to sum up
ข้อบกพร่อง 短处 shortcoming
อุปทานของความต้องการต่ำสั้น 供不应求 supply falls short of demand
ย่อรูป 简称 shortened form
สั้นสั้น ๆ 简短 short; curt
baldaŭ ระยะสั้น 短期 short-term kurzfristig court terme Corto plazo a breve termine
definitiva สั้น short kurz court corto breve
miopa สายตาสั้น 短视 short-sighted kurzsichtig myope miope miope
novelo เรื่องสั้น 短篇小说 short story kurze Geschichte histoire courte novela corta storia breve
stenografio ชวเลข 速记 shorthand Kurzschrift sténographie taquigrafía stenografia

Grade E word(s):


760 ēka china एक छिन for a moment, for a short time adv.
882 kamtā कम्ता less, insufficient, short adj.
883 kamtī कम्ती less, insufficient, short adj.
1074 kōdālī कोदाली spade (with short handle) n.
1552 chōṭhō छोठो short, small, condensed adj.
3156 muhūrta मुहूर्त a division of time (48 minutes), auspicious moment, a moment, a while, a very short time n.
3355 laghu-kathā लघु-कथा short story n.
3356 laghukathā लघुकथा short story n.
4180 hōcō होचो short, low adj.

Wordnet Core Senses: Adjectives, Verbs, Nouns:
(a.) [short] having little length
(a.) [short] of limited duration
(n.) [short circuit] short
(n.) [shortage] dearth, famine
(n.) [shorts] short pants


00640660-a short +
00709021-a short +
01436003-a short +
01442186-a short +
01444230-a short +
01444620-a short +
01896046-a short +
02006031-a short +
02336904-a short +
02337329-a short +
02386612-a short +
00061528-r short +
00297319-r short +
00452624-r short +
00452708-r short +
00452810-r short +
00452931-r short +
00453009-r short +
01618884-v short +
02572667-v short +
00723984-n short +
04204619-n short +
04204755-n short +







short + +
20 HAIR-SHORT, SHORT-HAIR
20 SHORT, SHORT-STATURE
20 SHORT-DURATION
20 SHORT-HAIR
20 SHORT-SLEEVE

ASL:
SHORT-SLEEVE SHORT-SLEEVE

brief-short
short-duration
short-height
short-sleeve
short-soon
shortcut
shorts-cloth
sleeve-short
soon-short

DSG:





2 Multi-Lingual Sentence(s):
1316 请不要太短。 อย่าให้สั้นเกินไป นะครับ or นะคะ Ei liian lyhyeksi, kiitos.
1317 请短些。 สั้นอีกนิด นะครับ or นะคะ Vähän lyhyemmäksi, kiitos.


3000 MCC Sätze ( oder: 10000 Experten-Sätze) +


215 中华 人民 共和国 简称 中国
1103 短发
1328 公司 缺少 人手
1838 这里 特别 缺乏 资源
1883 获得 短跑 比赛 冠军
2783
3279 短发 现在 风靡 一时
3739 就是 眼浅 现在 活该


Semantische Felder:

1
17.13 Leichtathletik