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 1 People  2 Family Members  3 Getting to know others  4 At school  5 Countries and Languages  6 Reading and writing  7 Numbers  8 The time  9 Days of the week 10 Yesterday – today – tomorrow 11 Months 12 Beverages 13 Activities 14 Colors 15 Fruits and food 16 Seasons and Weather 17 Around the house 18 House cleaning 19 In the kitchen 20 Small Talk 1 21 Small Talk 2 22 Small Talk 3 23 Learning foreign languages 24 Appointment 25 In the city 26 In nature 27 In the hotel – Arrival 28 In the hotel – Complaints 29 At the restaurant 1 30 At the restaurant 2 31 At the restaurant 3 32 At the restaurant 4 33 At the train station 34 On the train 35 At the airport 36 Public transportation 37 En route 38 In the taxi 39 Car breakdown 40 Asking for directions 41 Where is ... ? 42 City tour 43 At the zoo 44 Going out in the evening 45 At the cinema 46 In the discotheque 47 Preparing a trip 48 Vacation activities 49 Sports 50 In the swimming pool 51 Running errands 52 In the department store 53 Shops 54 Shopping 55 Working 56 Feelings 57 At the doctor 58 Parts of the body 59 At the post office 60 At the bank 61 Ordinal numbers 62 Asking questions 1 63 Asking questions 2 64 Negation 1 65 Negation 2 66 Possessive pronouns 1 67 Possessive pronouns 2 68 big – small 69 to need – to want to 70 to like something 71 to want something 72 to have to do something / must 73 to be allowed to 74 asking for something 75 giving reasons 1 76 giving reasons 2 77 giving reasons 3 78 Adjectives 1 79 Adjectives 2 80 Adjectives 3 81 Past tense 1 82 Past tense 2 83 Past tense 3 84 Past tense 4 85 Questions – Past tense 1 86 Questions – Past tense 2 87 Past tense of modal verbs 1 88 Past tense of modal verbs 2 89 Imperative 1 90 Imperative 2 91 Subordinate clauses: that 1 92 Subordinate clauses: that 2 93 Subordinate clauses: if 94 Conjunctions 1 95 Conjunctions 2 96 Conjunctions 3 97 Conjunctions 4 98 Double connectors 99 Genitive 100 Adverbs


5 Old HSK word(s): ** A bi3jiao4 compare/ contrast/ relatively ** B qin1qi relative ** C qin1ren2 family member/ relative/ someone dear ** C xiang1dui4 mutually-face/ face each other/ be opposite/ relative ** D qin1you3 relatives and friends



Definitions from Unihan Copyright © 1991-2015 Unicode® Inc. All rights reserved.

relatives, parents / intimate the hazel nut or filbert tree a thorny tree
friend, companion / fraternity

~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives close relatives relative of nominal kinship, (relatives) not linked by blood relative superiority or inferiority relatively, comparatively relatively [used correlatively with也] even if [used correlatively with才] only if, only when except, [correlatively with还, 也, etc.] besides, in addition to, [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . .) [often used correlatively with都or总] no matter (what, who, how etc.), whether . . . or. . ., regardless of particle introducing a relative clause or passive 003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)

1 亲属 [親屬] qīnshǔ (parent-category) relatives: ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives'
from CC-CEDICT under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License




Hsk Characters:

HSK -Characters and beyond:

30 Languages ChineseVietnamese
GbBig5EngRadMegaTriple
+ + + relative / be related to / sad Halberd 戚 (VERWANDTE) qi1
+ + + relatives, parents / intimate the hazel nut or filbert tree a thorny tree Lid 亲 (VERWANDT) qin1
+ + + relatives by marriage Woman 因 (GRUND) yin1





* relative: (conditional; depending on something else) vergleichsweise, relativ

* relative: (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption) Verwandter {m}, Verwandte {f}



* blood relative: (blood relation) SEE: blood relation ::

* relative: (conditional; depending on something else) vergleichsweise, relativ

* relative: (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption) Verwandter {m}, Verwandte {f}

* relative address: (a location of data in computer memory) relative Adresse {f}

* relative clause: (type of subordinate clause) Relativsatz {m}

* relative humidity: (amount of water vapor in the air) relative Luftfeuchtigkeit {f}

* relatively: (proportionally) relativ, verhältnismäßig

* relatively: (somewhat) SEE: somewhat ::

* relatively prime: ((of two or more positive integers) having no factors in common) relativ prim

* relative pronoun: (pronoun that introduces a relative clause) Relativpronomen {n}



2000 Words

*
1242
Tôi đang trở về nước để thăm người thân và bạn bè.
I am returning to my country to visit relatives and friends.
Ich kehre in mein Land zurück, um Verwandte und Freunde zu besuchen.
Vuelvo a mi país para visitar a familiares y amigos.
Je retourne dans mon pays pour rendre visite à des parents et des amis.
Torno nel mio paese per visitare parenti e amici.
ฉันจะกลับประเทศเพื่อเยี่ยมญาติและเพื่อนฝูง
나는 중국으로 돌아가 친척과 친구들을 방문하고 싶습니다.
我要回國探親訪友。
我要 回国 探亲访友

*
1479
Tôi sắp về nước để thăm người thân và bạn bè.
I am going back to my home country to visit relatives and friends.
Ich gehe zurück in mein Heimatland, um Verwandte und Freunde zu besuchen.
Vuelvo a mi país para visitar a mis parientes y amigos.
Je retourne dans mon pays natal pour rendre visite à des parents et des amis.
Torno nel mio paese d'origine per visitare parenti e amici.
ฉันจะกลับบ้านไปเยี่ยมญาติและเพื่อน
나는 친척과 친구를 방문하기 위해 중국으로 돌아갑니다.
我準備回國探望親友。
准备 回国 探望 亲友

*
2685
Họ là người thân của tôi.
They are my relatives.
Sie sind meine Verwandten.
Son mis parientes.
Ce sont mes parents.
Sono i miei parenti.
พวกเขาเป็นญาติของฉัน
그들은 내 친척입니다.
他們是我的親戚。
他们 亲戚

*
3478
Họ là họ hàng của nhau bằng hôn nhân.
They are relatives by marriage.
Sie sind Verwandte aus der Ehe.
Son parientes por matrimonio.
Ils sont parents par alliance.
Sono parenti per matrimonio.
พวกเขาเป็นญาติกันโดยการแต่งงาน
그들은 사위입니다.
他們是親家。
他们 亲家



P2144 L059 009 P2144
亲戚
relation, relative
der Verwandte
người thân

P2144 L059 009 P2144
亲戚
relation, relative
der Verwandte
người thân

P5006 L117 005 P5006
通知家属
to inform the relatives
die Angehörigen verständigen
thông báo với người nhà




2095 下宿: lodging, boarding house: I boarded at my relative's house for four years. 2527 白髪: white hair, gray hair: My grandfather has relatively little gray hair. 3154 割合に: relatively, rather: The test was relatively easy this time. 3612 親類: relatives: He was put under the care of his relatives when he was little. 3615 親戚: relative: Relatives gathered at my grandfather's house. 6667 間借り: renting a room: She is renting a room in a relative's house. 6947 お共: accompaniment: I went with my mother to visit some relatives. 6998 肉親: blood relation: Her grandmother is her only blood relative. 7325 相対的: relative: The business climate of this country is not bad, relatively speaking. 7703 親族: relative: The consent of relatives is required for the operation. 8079 身内: relations; relative: We held a wedding party for relatives only. 8086 身寄り: relation; relative: He doesn't have any close relatives.
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