Vietnamese Tutor


nếu là if
nếu như if
phải chi if



Question and Linking Words if (Google translate:) nếu (Google translate:) wenn


Towns and buildings Burg + (fortified) castle + Public buildings and gardens A
Towns and buildings Aufzug + lift + Features of buildings A
Towns and buildings Lift + lift + Features of buildings A
Household Messer + knife + Kitchenware A
Household Tranchiermesser + carving knife + Kitchenware C
The physical world Felswand + cliff + Mountains B
The physical world Nadelbaum + coniferous tree + Woodlands and plains B
The physical world Stausee + reservoir, artificial lake + Water B
The animal world etw beriechen + to sniff at sth + Animal behaviour B
The animal world etw beschnüffeln + to audibly sniff at sth + Animal behaviour B
The animal world Naturpark + wildlife reserve + Protection and hunting B
The animal world Naturschutzgebiet + wildlife sanctuary + Protection and hunting B
The animal world Dogge + mastiff + Mammals C
Weather Schneewehe + snowdrift + Snow and ice B
Weather es ist drückend heiß + the heat is stifling + Sunshine C
The human body and health einen steifen Nacken haben + to have a stiff neck + Symptoms, ailments and illnesses B
The health service and medicine Hebamme + midwife + Medical personnel and specialities B
The health service and medicine Krankenschein + health-insurance certificate + Medical treatment B
The health service and medicine Attest + doctor's certificate + Medical treatment B
The health service and medicine lebenserhaltende Apparate + life-support system + Medical equipment C
Physical appearance schön + beautiful + (Un) attractiveness A
Physical appearance bildschön + very beautiful, ravishing + (Un) attractiveness A
Physical appearance ein anderes Gesicht aufsetzen/machen + to put on a different face + Face B
Gesture and movement etw hochheben + to lift up sth + Movement upwards and downwards B
Personality and human behaviour (wegen etw) Schwierigkeiten machen + to be difficult (about sth) + Amiability A
Personality and human behaviour sparsam + thrifty + Good/poor judgment A
Personality and human behaviour begabt + talented, gifted + Intelligence and cunning A
Personality and human behaviour minderbegabt + less gifted + Intelligence and cunning A
Personality and human behaviour Begabung + talent, gift + Intelligence and cunning A
Personality and human behaviour talentiert + talented, gifted + Intelligence and cunning A
Personality and human behaviour lebenslustig + full of the joys of life + Good/bad humour B
Personality and human behaviour lebensfroh + full of zest for life + Good/bad humour B
Personality and human behaviour nachlässig + indifferent, apathetic + Energy and apathy B
Personality and human behaviour gleichgültig + indifferent + Energy and apathy B
Personality and human behaviour unbeteiligt + indifferent, uninterested + Energy and apathy B
Personality and human behaviour teilnahmslos + indifferent, apathetic + Energy and apathy B
Personality and human behaviour zügellos leben + to live a life of licentious indulgence + Virtue and vice, strictness and laxity C
Personality and human behaviour gnädig + merciful + Benevolence and malevolence, generosity and meanness C
Personality and human behaviour für unzurechnungsfähig erklärt werden + to be certified insane + Stability and instability C
Personality and human behaviour begnadet + gifted, blessed + Intelligence and cunning C
Clothes, accessories and grooming Uniform + uniform + Garments B
Food and drink Blumenkohl + cauliflower + Vegetables A
Food and drink Karfiol + cauliflower + Vegetables A
Food and drink Süßstoff + artificial sweetener + Herbs, spices and condiments C
Food and drink etw sieben + to sift sth + Cooking C
Food and drink schlagen + stiff/to a froth + Cooking C
Perception hart + hard, stiff + Sight B
Perception steif + stiff + Sight B
Perception angestrengt schauen + to peer, look with difficulty + Sight B
Perception (sich) jmdn/etw angestrengt ansehen + to peer with difficulty at sb/sth + Sight B
Perception (etw) schnuppern + to sniff (sth) + Smell C
Perception an etw schnuppern + to sniff (at) sth + Smell C
Materials and textures Kunstseide + artificial silk, rayon + Cloth A
Shapes and patterns kreuzförmig + cruciform + Shapes and lines B
Shapes and patterns Motiv + motif + Patterns B
Size and quantity Vergrößerung + increase, enlargement, magnification + Increase and decrease A
Size and quantity etw verstärken + to strengthen/intensify/increase/amplify sth + Increase and decrease A
Size and quantity Verstärkung + strengthening, intensification, increase + Increase and decrease A
Size and quantity Steigerung + increase, heightening, intensification + Increase and decrease A
Size and quantity vielerlei + many different, all kinds of + Capacity, volume and quantity B
Size and quantity etw ergänzen + to add to/amplify/amend sth + Increase and decrease B
Size and quantity mannigfach + multifarious, manifold + Capacity, volume and quantity C
Size and quantity sich stark vermehren + to proliferate + Increase and decrease C
Size and quantity wuchern + to proliferate, run wild, be rampant + Increase and decrease C
Containers Geschenkpackung + gift box + Boxes B
Visual and performing arts etw abmalen + to paint a copy of sth; paint sth from life + Painting and sculpture A
Visual and performing arts Motiv + theme, motif + Painting and sculpture A
Visual and performing arts Palettenmesser + palette knife + Painting and sculpture B
Visual and performing arts Stillleben + still life + Painting and sculpture B
Media and popular culture Kleinanzeigenspalte + small ads/classified column + Print media A
Literature and literary criticism farblos + lifeless + Style A
Literature and literary criticism Motiv + motif, theme + Structure B
Speaking jmdm etw mitteilen + to inform/notify sb about sth + Informing A
Speaking reden können + to have the gift of the gab + Rambling and chattering A
Speaking sich genauer ausdrücken + to be more specific + Explaining B
Speaking Meinungsverschiedenheit + disagreement, difference of opinion + Agreeing and disagreeing B
Speaking gegen jmdn/vor etw aussagen + to testify against sb/before sth + Asserting and denying B
Speaking jmdn/etw verherrlichen + to glorify, praise, extol sb/sth + Praising and complaining B
Speaking etw näher erläutern + to clarify sth + Explaining C
Speaking jmdn von etw in Kenntnis setzen + to inform/notify sb of sth + Informing C
Speaking etw bezeugen + to testify to sth + Asserting and denying C
Speaking jmdn lobpreisen (elev.) + to praise, glorify sb + Praising and complaining C
Sport Skilift + ski lift + Equipment A
Sport sich qualifizieren + to qualify + Training and competition A
Sport Gewichtheben + weightlifting + Sports B
Tourism, travel and transport Ausweis + proof of identity, identification + General A
Tourism, travel and transport Rettungsboot + lifeboat + Shipping A
Tourism, travel and transport Zeitunterschied + time difference + General B
Tourism, travel and transport Geschenkartikelladen + gift shop + Tourism C
Tourism, travel and transport Schwimmweste + life jacket [also naut.] + Air transport C
Family, birth, death and marriage Familienleben + family life + The family A
Family, birth, death and marriage ums Leben kommen + to lose one's life + Death A
Family, birth, death and marriage Ehemann + husband, wife + Marriage and divorce A
Family, birth, death and marriage Schnuller + dummy, pacifier + Birth B
Family, birth, death and marriage Hebamme + midwife + Birth B
Family, birth, death and marriage seine Geschiedene; ihr Geschiedener + his ex-wife; her ex-husband + Marriage and divorce B
Family, birth, death and marriage künstliche Befruchtung + artificial insemination + Birth C
Family, birth, death and marriage Geburtsurkunde + birth certificate + Birth C
Family, birth, death and marriage Sterbeurkunde + death certificate + Death C
Religion Kreuz + cross; crucifix + Religious buildings and architecture A
Religion Opfer + sacrifice + Faith and practice B
Religion etw opfern + to sacrifice sth + Faith and practice B
Religion etw heiligen + to sanctify sth, keep sth holy + Faith and practice B
Religion Kruzifix + crucifix + Garments andceremonial objects B
Religion gnadenvoll + merciful + Beliefs and doctrines C
Religion barmherzig + merciful + Beliefs and doctrines C
Religion Kreuzträger(in) + cross-bearer, crucifer + Faith and practice C
Education begabt + gifted + Assessment and qualifications B
Education sprachbegabt + gifted in languages + Assessment and qualifications B
Education Zertifikat + certificate + Assessment and qualifications B
Education Schulabschluss + school-leaving certificate + Assessment and qualifications C
Education Hochschulreife + university entrance qualification + Assessment and qualifications C
Education Lehrbefähigung + teaching qualification + Assessment and qualifications C
Education lernbehindert + learning-disabled, with learning difficulties + Assessment and qualifications C
Science wissenschaftlich + scientific + General A
Science Lupe + magnifying glass + Space science B
Science Vergrößerungsglas + magnifying glass + Space science B
Science Differentialrechnung + differential calculus + Mathematics C
Agriculture Bäuerin + farmer, farmer's wife + Types of farming and farmers A
Agriculture Färse + heifer + Livestock C
Industry Gabelstapler + forklift + Machinery, tools and equipment A
Industry Tagschicht, Nachtschicht + day/night shift + General B
Industry Nachschicht haben + to be on night shift + General B
Industry Früh- + early/late shift + General B
Employment Qualifikationen + qualifications + Application and training A
Employment Schichtarbeit + shift work + Salary and conditions A
Employment Schichtarbeiter(in) + shift worker + Salary and conditions A
Employment Schicht arbeiten + to do shift work + Salary and conditions A
Employment kurzarbeiten + to be on short shift/time + Salary and conditions B
Employment Kleinanzeige + classified ad + Application and training C
The office and computing Brieföffner + letter opener, paper knife + Office equipment and materials A
The office and computing Umschalttaste + shift key [typewriter] + Computing and typing B
The office and computing Shifttaste + shift key [computer] + Computing and typing B
The office and computing links- + left/right-justified + Computing and typing C
Post and telecommunications Einschreiben + certified mail, recorded delivery + Post B
Post and telecommunications Zeitunterschied + time difference + Telephone C
Law Identifikation + identification + Police and investigation A
Law lebenslänglich bekommen + to receive a life sentence, get life + Justice A
Law Ladendiebstahl + shoplifting + Crime B
Law gegen/für jmdn aussagen + to testify against/for sb + Justice B
Law Kläger(in) + claimant, plaintiff + Justice B
Law ein Attentat auf jmdn verüben + to assassinate sb; make an attempt on sb's life + Crime C
Law die Polizei verständigen + to notify the police + Police and investigation C
Law Gerichtsdiener(in) + bailiff + Justice C
Finance Bankkaufmann + (qualified) bank clerk + Banks and bank staff A
Finance Geheimzahl + PIN, personal identification number + Banking and investment A
Finance Lebensversicherung + life insurance + Insurance A
Finance Scheckkarte + banker's card, cheque identification card + Banking and investment B
Finance gedeckter Scheck + cleared cheque; certified cheque + Banking and investment B
Finance Aktienzertifikat + share certificate, stock certificate + The market C
Finance Leibrente + life annuity + Taxation C
Geography, history, war and peace Uniform + uniform + Military A
Geography, history, war and peace Gewehr + rifle + Weapons A
Geography, history, war and peace Pazifist(in) + pacifist + Peace A
Geography, history, war and peace Friedenskämpfer(in) + pacifist + Peace A
Geography, history, war and peace Pazifismus + pacifism + Peace A
Geography, history, war and peace Pazifik + Pacific + Geographical names and peoples B
Geography, history, war and peace der Pazifische Ozean + the Pacific Ocean + Geographical names and peoples B
Geography, history, war and peace der Stille Ozean + the Pacific Ocean + Geographical names and peoples B
Geography, history, war and peace Luftbrücke + airlift + History C
Geography, history, war and peace Wiedervereinigung + reunification + History C
Politics and international relations etw ratifizieren + to ratify sth + Political activity C
Politics and international relations Verschlusssache + classified document + Spying C
Public services, social and environmental issues erbärmlich + pitiful, wretched + Poverty and homelessness B
Public services, social and environmental issues Schnüffler(in) + glue-sniffer + Alcohol and drugs C
Public services, social and environmental issues schnüffeln + to sniff [glue, drugs] + Alcohol and drugs C
Public services, social and environmental issues etw sniffen + to sniff sth; snort sth [cocaine] + Alcohol and drugs C


[ phải ] : (1) correct, right (opposite of left), right (opposite of wrong); (2) must, have to
[ chi ] : to pay, spend; to cost; what



Most Common Compounds Set 1:
bằng không nếu có điều gì nếu không khi giá

Most Common Compounds Set 2 :









Thật tuyệt nếu tôi là siêu nhân .
如果我是超人就好了。



It would be great if I were superhuman .

Es wäre toll , wenn ich Supermann wäre 0

Thật tuyệt nếu tôi là siêu nhân .

如果 我 是 超人 就 好 了 。
Rúguǒ wǒ shì chāorén jiù hǎo le.


(0326)

Xin vui lòng để lại cho tôi một ghi chú nếu có điều gì đó xảy ra .
有事请给我留言。



Please leave me a note if something comes up .

Bitte hinterlassen Sie mir eine Nachricht , falls etwas passiert 0

Xin vui lòng để lại cho tôi một ghi chú nếu có điều gì đó xảy ra .

有事 请 给 我 留言 。
Yǒu shì qǐng gěi wǒ liúyán.


(0897)

Hãy giơ tay nếu bạn muốn trả lời câu hỏi .
请举手回答问题。



Please raise your hand if you want to answer the question .

Bitte hebt eure Hand , wenn ihr die Frage beantworten möchtet 0

Hãy giơ tay nếu bạn muốn trả lời câu hỏi .

请举手 回答 问题 。
Qǐng jǔshǒu huídá wèntí.


(0947)

Bạn có phiền nếu chúng tôi phỏng vấn bạn không ?
介意我们采访你一下吗？



Would you mind if we interview you ?

Würde es Ihnen etwas ausmachen , wenn wir Sie interviewen ?

Bạn có phiền nếu chúng tôi phỏng vấn bạn không ?

介意 我们 采访 你 一下 吗 ？
Jièyì wǒmen cǎifǎng nǐ yī xià ma?


(1209)

Tôi muốn giảm cân ngay cả khi nó có nghĩa là không ăn .
我宁可不吃饭也要减肥。



I want to lose weight even if it means not eating .

Ich möchte abnehmen , auch wenn es bedeutet , nicht zu essen 0

Tôi muốn giảm cân ngay cả khi nó có nghĩa là không ăn .

我 宁可 不 吃饭 也 要 减肥 。
Wǒ nìngkě bù chīfàn yě yào jiǎnféi.


(1463)

Sẽ rất rắc rối nếu bạn bị mất hộ chiếu khi đi du lịch nước ngoài .
出国旅行护照丢了会很麻烦。



It can be very troublesome if you lose your passport when traveling overseas .

Der Verlust des Reisepasses auf einer Auslandsreise kann sehr problematisch sein 0

Sẽ rất rắc rối nếu bạn bị mất hộ chiếu khi đi du lịch nước ngoài .

出国 旅行 护照 丢 了 会 很 麻烦 。
Chūguó lǚxíng hùzhào diūle huì hěn máfan.


(1696)

Đừng ép buộc bản thân nếu bạn không thích nó .
要是你不爱吃，就不要勉强了。



Don't force yourself if you don't like it .

Wenn du es nicht magst , zwinge dich nicht , es zu essen 0

Đừng ép buộc bản thân nếu bạn không thích nó .

要是 你 不 爱 吃 , 就 不要 勉强 了 。
Yàoshi nǐ bù ài chī, jiù bùyào miǎnqiǎng le.


(2482)

Thật tuyệt nếu tôi là một thiên thần .
倘若我是天使就好了。



It would be great if I were an angel .

Es wäre großartig , wenn ich ein Engel wäre 0

Thật tuyệt nếu tôi là một thiên thần .

倘若 我 是 天使 就 好 了 。
Tǎngruò wǒ shì tiānshǐ jiù hǎole.


(2503)

Xin hãy tha thứ cho chúng tôi nếu chúng tôi đã không chăm sóc bạn tốt .
我们照顾不周，请您包涵。



Please forgive us if we haven not taken good care of you .

Bitte verzeihen Sie uns , wenn wir uns nicht gut um Sie gekümmert haben 0

Xin hãy tha thứ cho chúng tôi nếu chúng tôi đã không chăm sóc bạn tốt .

我们 照顾 不周 , 请 您 包涵 。
Wǒmen zhàogù bùzhōu, qǐng nín bāohán.


(3334)




bằng không if not, else, otherwise, as if nothing had happened
bằng không thì if not, else, otherwise
cháu hư tại bà if a child is bad, it is the mother’s fault (proverb)
còn không thì if not then
có tật giật mình if the cap or shoe fits, wear it, (there’s)
gặp trường hợp như vậy if this happens, in this case
hễ ai đến if anybody comes
kẻo if not, or else, otherwise
kẻo nữa if not as a result, if not eventually
muốn nói gì thì nói if you want to say something, say it
như quả if really
nếu có gì thay đổi if anything changes
nếu có điều gì if there was anything
nếu cần if necessary, if need be
nếu không if not, otherwise, unless
nếu không được if one cannot, if something is not possible
nếu là tao thì if it were me
nếu lại if (on the other hand)
nếu thế if so, if that is the case
nếu thế thì if that’s the case, then
nếu thế thì sao anh không bảo tôi trước? if so, why didn’t you tell me beforehand?
nếu tôi rảnh, tôi sẽ đi chơi if I’m free, I’ll go out
nếu vậy thì if that’s the case, in that case
thì thôi if that’s the case, then it can’t be helped (there’s nothing one can do)
thế thì thôi if that’s the case, then it can’t be helped (there’s nothing one can do)
ví chăng if not, if, if only
vậy thì if that’s the case, therefore, so
còn không thì thôi if not, that’s fine

bán sống bán chất for one’s life, as if one’s life depended on it
bằng không if not, else, otherwise, as if nothing had happened
bằng thừa in vain, pointless, as if nothing had happened
chỉ tổ only turn out to~, if anything
dù có muốn even if one wanted to
khi cần when, if necessary
kẻo nữa if not as a result, if not eventually
làm như không to act as if one does not (do sth)
muôn một for the smallest part; if ever, one chance out of ten thousand; if by chance
như không as if nothing had happened
như muốn khóc as if one wanted to cry
như một người khách lạ as if one were a stranger
nhưng nếu cần but if necessary
nói mà như là đọc bài to speak as if one were reading a lesson
nước da đen thui to have a complexion black as if burned
nếu cần if necessary, if need be
nếu không được if one cannot, if something is not possible
nếu thế if so, if that is the case
nếu vậy in that case, if that’s the way it is
ví chăng if not, if, if only
vạn nhất in case, just in case, if ever, if bay any chance
đau buốt như kim châm to feel a sharp pain as if pricked by needles
đen thui thủi black as if burned
đen thủi đen thui black as if burned

có cảm tưởng như to have the impression that, as if
cầm như as if
dáng chừng it seems that, it appears that, it looks as if
dầu cho though, although, even if
giá (1) cost, price; to cost; (2) if
giá phỏng supposing, if
hễ as soon as, whenever, if
hễ mà as sure as, if
khi occasion, time (when something happens), when, at the time of, if
không lẽ it doesn’t make sense if
nhưng nếu but if
nhỡ … thì sao what if
trong trường hợp in the event of, case of; if