Vietnamese Tutor


lông măng down





Towns and buildings Abflussrohr + downspout, drainpipe + Features of building C
Household etw abspritzen + to spray sth down; spray sth off + Cleaning B
The physical world etw fällen + to fell, cut sth down + Woodlands and plain A
The animal world Daune + down (feather) + Birds A
The animal world aufspüren + to track down + Animal behaviour B
Weather in Strömen regnen + to pour down + Rain B
Weather (in Strömen) gießen (coll.) + to pour down + Rain B
Weather Regenguss + downpour + Rain B
Weather Platzregen + downpour, cloudburst + Rain C
Weather prasseln + to pelt down + Rain C
Weather sich legen + to die down, subside + Wind and storms C
Weather nachlassen + to let up, die down + Wind and storms C
The human body and health an etw erkrankt sein + to be ill/down with sth + Symptoms, ailments and illnesses A
The human body and health Nervenzusammenbruch + nervous breakdown + Symptoms, ailments and illnesses A
The human body and health Downsyndrom + Down's syndrome + Symptoms, ailments and illnesses C
The health service and medicine etw aufschreiben + to write sth down, prescribe sth + Medical treatment A
The health service and medicine jmdm in den Hals schauen + to look down sb's throat + Medical treatment A
Physical appearance angeklatschte Haare + plastered-down hair + Hair C
Gesture and movement hinauf- + to go up/down + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement abwärts + down(wards) + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement herunterkommen + to come down + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement hinauf- + to climb up, go up/climb down + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement sich (hin)setzen + to sit down + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement umfallen + to fall over/down + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement hinfallen + to fall down + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement sich (hin)legen + to lie down + Movement upwards and downwards A
Gesture and movement jmdn umfahren + to knock sb over/down [with a vehicle] + Impact A
Gesture and movement hinunterklettern, heraufklettern + to climb (down/up) + Movement upwards and downwards B
Gesture and movement auf und ab + up and down + Movement upwards and downwards B
Gesture and movement (etw)hinunterrutschen + to slide down (sth) + Movement upwards and downwards B
Gesture and movement hinabsinken, niedersinken + to sink down + Movement upwards and downwards B
Gesture and movement (nieder)knien + to kneel (down) + Leaning and bending B
Gesture and movement den Hörer auf die Gabel knallen + to slam/bang down the receiver + Impact B
Gesture and movement sich plumpsen lassen + to flop down + Movement upwards and downwards C
Gesture and movement jmdn zu Boden strecken + to knock sb down; send sb sprawling + Movement upwards and downwards C
Gesture and movement herunterkrachen + to crash down + Movement upwards and downwards C
Gesture and movement sich (nieder)hocken + to crouch/squat (down) + Movement upwards and downwards C
Gesture and movement sich senken + to come down; subside; sink; descend + Movement upwards and downwards C
Personality and human behaviour beruhigt + calmed down + Stability and instability A
Personality and human behaviour abgespannt + weary, tired, run down + Energy and apathy B
Personality and human behaviour schlapp + worn out, listless, run-down + Energy and apathy C
Perception jmdn mit den Augen/Blicken messen (elev.) + to look sb up and down + Sight C
Size and quantity zurückgehen + to disappear, go down, subside, decrease + Increase and decrease A
Size and quantity sich senken + to fall, come down, subside, sink, fall + Increase and decrease A
Visual and performing arts Niederschlag + downbeat + Music C
Visual and performing arts nach vorn + downstage + Theatre C
Visual and performing arts die Blende schließen + to stop down + Photography C
Visual and performing arts abblenden + to stop down + Photography C
Speaking über jmdn/etw herziehen + to run sb/sth down; pull sb/sth to pieces + Gossiping and teasing B
Reading and writing sich/jmdm etw aufschreiben + to write sth down + Writing B
Reading and writing sich etw notieren + to note sth down, make a note of sth + Writing B
Reading and writing etw hinkritzeln + to scribble sth down + Writing C
Tourism, travel and transport Panne + puncture, flat (tyre), breakdown + Road transport A
Tourism, travel and transport Pannendienst + breakdown service + Road transport B
Religion (nieder)knien + to kneel (down) + Faith and practice B
Religion (sich) hinknien + to kneel down + Faith and practice B
Agriculture ein Pferd putzen + to groom/brush down a horse + Livestock B
Business and commerce etw verkleinern + to downsize sth + Ownership, management and personnel C
Employment Verlangsamung + slowdown + Jobs, trades and professions C
The office and computing etw herunterladen + to download sth + Computing and typing B
Finance Anzahlung + down payment + Payment and purchasing B
Finance Abwärtstrend + downtrend + The market C
Finance zurückgehen + to take a downturn + The market C
Finance abflauen + to take a downturn + The market C
Finance Aufgliederung der Zahlen + breakdown of figures + Banking and investment C
Geography, history, war and peace in die Geschichte eingehen + to go down in history + History B
Politics and international relations von etw zurücktreten + to resign/step down from sth + Political activity B
Public services, social and environmental issues heruntergekommen + down-and-out + Poverty and homelessness B
Public services, social and environmental issues Penner(in) + tramp, bum, down-and-out + Poverty and homelessness C


[ lông ] : fur, hair
[ măng ] : bamboo shoot



Most Common Compounds Set 1:
rơi ngồi xuống rơi xuống chặt chảy xuống rụng xuống hạ cánh từ chức truy lùng trộn gục từ chối truyền truy tìm quở trách

Most Common Compounds Set 2 :









Họ đang trượt xuống đồi .



They are sliding down the slope .

Sie rutschen den Hang hinunter 0

Họ đang trượt xuống đồi .


(0046)

Xe bị hỏng khiến anh rất lo lắng .



The car has broken down and he is very anxious .

Das Auto ist kaputt gegangen und er ist sehr besorgt 0

Xe bị hỏng khiến anh rất lo lắng .


(1140)

Hôm nay tôi đi dạo trên phố và mua sắm .



I went strolling down the street and did some shopping today .

Ich war heute einkaufen 0

Hôm nay tôi đi dạo trên phố và mua sắm .


(1794)

Ngai vàng được truyền từ cha sang con trai .



The throne is passed down from father to son .

Der Thron wird vom Vater an den Sohn weitergegeben 0

Ngai vàng được truyền từ cha sang con trai .


(2578)

Họ đã chặt một cái cây .



They have cut down a tree .

Sie haben einen Baum gefällt 0

Họ đã chặt một cái cây 0


(2717)

Anh ấy ngã cầu thang .



He fell down the stairs .

Er ist die Treppe runter gefallen 0

Anh ấy ngã cầu thang .


(3034)

Con tàu đang bị lật tung trên biển động .



The ship is being tossed up and down on the rough sea .

Das Schiff wird auf der rauen See auf und ab geworfen 0

Con tàu đang bị lật tung trên biển động .


(3174)



Beginner - Low Intermediate:
0017

(noun: computer)
My computer broke down.

Mein Computer ist kaputt.

Máy tính của tôi bị hỏng.




Intermediate -Advanced:
2502

(verb: to love something so much that one cannot bear to part with it)
This book is so great that I can't put it down.
Dieses Buch ist so wunderbar, dass ich es nicht aus der Hand legen konnte.
Cuốn sách này tuyệt vời đến nỗi tôi không thể đặt nó xuống được.



bộ hòa khí trở ngược down draft carburetor
dưới này down here, under here
đả đảo tham nhũng Down with corruption!
ở dưới đó down there

buôn dân bán nước to sell one’s country down the river
buột tay đánh rơi cái chén to let a cup slip down from one’s hand
bán đứng to sell someone down the river
bí truyền to hand down (formula) secretly
bó giáo to lay down one’s arms, surrender
băng ngàn go up hill and down dale
bước xuống cầu thang to walk down the stairs
bẻ cổ áo to fold down a collar
bị nóng hót to blush, flush, come down with a fever
bỏ rèm cửa xuống to pull down the blinds
bỏ tấm màn cửa sổ xuống to pull down the blinds, curtains
chấp bút to put down in writing (the ideas of a community)
chất phác plain, simple, down to earth
chặt cây to cut down a tree
câu nhắp dab, pull the fishing rod up and down (to tempt fish)
cô ta đã ra ở riêng she has settled down to married life
cúi gằm to bend down (because of shame or shyness)
cúi rạp to bow down to the ground, bow low
di hận hand down a posthumous resentment
dặm ngàn way up hill and down dale, frontier area
ghé lưng to lie down for a short while
gia truyền handed down from ancestors
giáng hạ descend, come down (from heaven)
giằn to put down heavily
hạ (1) summer; (2) to lower, let down (price, flag); to land (a plane)
hạ sơn go down the mountain (upon completion of training)
khinh to scorn, disdain, look down on, despise
khẩu truyền hand down orally, transmit by oral tradition
kìm kẹp to crush, clamp down on, domineer
lòng thòng to have illicit love affairs; hanging down, dangling, trailing; to hang down loosely
lưu phương to hand down a good name
lặn lội take pains, brave dangers, travel up hill and down dale, go
móc họng to stick one’s fingers down one’s throat; mocking, scoffing
ngoa truyền hand down falsely, exaggerate, overstate, grossly exaggerate
người mộc mạc a simple, down to earth person
ngậm bồ hòn làm ngọt to swallow the bitter pill, sit down under an abuse
ngồi vào bàn hội nghị to sit down at the conference table
ngồi xuống ghế to sit down in a chair
ngồi xuống vệ đường to sit down by the side of the road
nhìn xuống to look over, look down on
nhìn xuống đất to look down at the ground
nhảy xuống đất to jump down to the ground
nhấp nhô heave, sway, go up and down (especially on the water)
nằm ngủ to lie down (to sleep), lie sleeping, be dormant
nằm sấp to lie on one’s front, lie on one’s stomach, lie prone, lie prostrate, lie face down (wards), be flat on one’s face
nốc hết chai rượu to gulp down a whole bottle of alcohol
phàm ăn to eat in an uncultured way, gobble down one’s food
phá sập to pull down (a building), demolish
phá án to annul, reverse, strike down a verdict
phát phù come down with beriberi, develop disease
phúc ấm blessing handed down by ancestors
phẩm đề write down one’s appreciation (of a poem)
phủ xuống to be down (shades, blinds)
quỳ gối to go down on one’s knees, kneel, genuflect
rút lại là boil down to
rấm bếp damp down a fire
suôi downstream, downriver; to go down a river
sấp to lie down flat (on one’s face)
sụ dẹp bạo loạn to put down a riot, uprising
sụp lạy tumble down in a genuflexion, kowtow
thất thế to lose ground, go down in the world
truyền tụng handed down or transmitted orally
trả bớt món nợ to pay down a debt
trị loạn put down a revolt
vin rely upon, pull down (a tree branch) lop off (a branch) depend on (argument)
vào bàn hội nghị to sit down at the conference table
vặn nhỏ nhạc to turn down (the) music
xuống cầu thang to go down stairs
xuống lỗ to go down into a hole
xuống đây to come down here
xùm xụp sink, go deep or far down (of hat, turban)
xổm squat down upon the hams or heels, squat, crouch
ép giá to force down prices
đi vào lịch sử to go down in history
đè nặng to press down heavily
đả đảo to demolish, knock down; down with ~!
đẵn gỗ to cut down wood, trees
đốn cây to cut down a tree
đốt nhà to burn down a house, burn down a building
đốt phá một làng mạc to burn down a village
đổ mưa it is pouring down with rain
ở riêng settle down to married life

bay xuống to fly down, drop down
biên chác to note down, write down
bắn hạ to shoot down
bắn ngã to gun down
bắn rớt to shoot down
bề sề fat; to lie down
bị bắn hạ to be shot down
bị bắn rớt to be shot down
bị bắn rớt máy bay to be shot down
bỏ xuống to drop down, put down
bức tranh treo ngược a picture hung upside down
chiếu danh track down
cháy trụi burn up completely, burn down
chìm sâu xuống to sink down
chìm xuống to sink, go down
chảy xuống to flow down
chậm lại to slow down
chặt (1) fast, close, tight; solid; (2) to cut, chop down
cúi xuống to bend down
cúi đầu xuống to bow one’s head, bend one’s head down
cắt ngắn cut short, shorten, cut down
dốc ngược turn (something) upside down
ghi to record, note down, write down
ghìm cương lạm phát to hold back inflation, keep inflation down
giày đạp trample down
giảm trừ to decrease, cut down
giảm tốc reduce speed, slow down
giảm xuống to decrease, go down, fall, reduce, cut down
gục to bend down
huyền chảy xuống to flow down, fall down
hì hụp swim up and down
hạ cánh to land (plane), touch down
kéo xuống to pull down
la ó to boo, hiss, shout down
leo xuống to climb down
làm nhụt to wear down
làm tròn số to round something up or down
làm đổ spill, bring down
lã chã stream down, flow down
lưu truyền to hand down, pass down
lạc nghiệp to settle down
lấy xuống to take down
lật ngửa turn upside down
moi móc to rummage, forage; expose (someone’s defects), run down
máy bay bị bắn rớt the plan was shot down
mổ xẻ to dissect, operate (on), anatomize, break down
nghiêng xuống to slant downwards, tilt down
ngưng chạy to stop running, shut down
ngược opposite, reverse, contrary, inverse, upstream, up-river, upstream, upside down
ngả lưng to rest, lie down
ngồi phịch flop down
ngồi xuống to sit down
nhảy xuống to jump down
nhễ nhại sweat abundantly, be all of a sweat, sponge down
nuốt trôi to swallow, force down
náo loạn to disturb, turn upside down
phóng người xuống to throw oneself down
quì xuống to kneel down
quở trách scold severely, dress down
quỳ xuống to kneel down
quỵ collapse, drop down
rơi to fall, drop, come down, slide down
rơi xuống to fall down
rụng xuống to fall down
sa lầỵ to sink, become bogged down
suy sụp to collapse, fall, crumble, decline, go down
săn bắt to hunt down
sọp to loose weight, slim down
thiêu hủy to destroy, burn down
thất điên bát đảo be upset, be turned upside down
trau chuốt to polish, smooth down
truy lùng to pursue, chase, hunt down
truy tìm to chase, pursue, look for, hunt, track down
truyền to communicate, transmit, hand down
tróc nã trace, track, hunt for, track down
trả bớt to pay down
trấn phục repress, restrain, curb, quell, put down
trộn to merge, mix, blend, turn upside down
té cái ạch to fall down, flop down
tơi bời to pieces, up, down
tầm nã to hunt for, search for, track down
tụt quần to have one’s pants fall down
tụt xuống to slide down
từ chối to refuse, decline, turn down
từ chức to resign (from office), step down
việc truy lùng pursuit, hunting down
vít screw; to pull down, wrest down
vô hiệu hóa to counteract, neutralize, deactivate, render inoperable, shut down
vặn nhỏ to turn down
xối to pour down
xụ xuống to drop down
đi xuống to go down
đánh ngã knock (somebody) down
đánh thắng to conquer, defeat, strike down
đả phá to break, strike down
đảo lộn to invert, upset, turn upside down
đẩy ngã to push down
đập xuống to beat down, smash down
đẵn to cut down, chop down
đặt chân xuống to set one’s foot down
đặt đít to set one’s ass down
đốn to cut down, chop down
đổ gục fall flat, collapse, break down
ụp capsize, upset, be thrown down, fall over, fall down