Vietnamese Tutor





Prepositions/Adverbs of Place/Motion in front of (Google translate:) ở đằng trước (Google translate:) vor
Adverbs of Time before (Google translate:) trước (Google translate:) vor


Towns and buildings Vorort + suburb + Towns A
Towns and buildings Vorstädter + suburbanite + Towns B
Towns and buildings Vorfahrt + right of way, priority + Towns C
Towns and buildings Dachvorsprung + eaves + Features of building C
Household Vorhang + curtain + Soft furnishings A
Household Bettvorleger + bedside rug + Floors and walls C
Household Vorlegebesteck + (set of) serving cutlery + Kitchenware C
Household Vorlegegabel + serving fork + Kitchenware C
The physical world Felsvorsprung + ledge + Mountains B
The animal world Vorstehhund + pointer + Mammals C
Weather Wettervorhersage + weather forecast + General B
Weather voraussichtlich + probably + General B
The human body and health Vorfußknochen + metatarsal bone + Skeleton C
The human body and health Vorhaut + foreskin + Sexual organs C
The human body and health Vorsteherdrüse + prostate gland + Sexual organs C
The human body and health Bandscheibenvorfall + slipped disc + Symptoms, ailments and illnesses C
The health service and medicine vorbeugende Medizin + preventive medicine + Medical treatment B
Physical appearance ihr Gesicht war vor Sorge angespannt + her face was tense with anxiety + Face B
Physical appearance hervortretende Augen + bulging eyes + Face B
Physical appearance vorstehende Augenbrauen + prominent eyebrows + Face B
Physical appearance vorstehende Backenknochen + prominent cheekbones + Face B
Physical appearance ein vorspringendes/vorstehendes Kinn + a prominent/protruding chin + Face C
Gesture and movement vorbeigehen + to pass + General A
Gesture and movement sich vorwärts bewegen + to move forward + Movement forwards and backwards A
Gesture and movement sich nach vorn beugen + to bend/lean forward + Leaning and bending A
Gesture and movement (jmdm) vorangehen + to go ahead (of sb) + General B
Gesture and movement an jmdm/etw vorbeigehen + to pass sb/sth + General B
Gesture and movement vorbeiziehen + to pass [procession] + General B
Gesture and movement sich vor etw drücken + to dodge sth + General B
Gesture and movement vorankommen + to make progress + Movement forwards and backwards B
Gesture and movement sich nach vorn durcharbeiten + to work one's way forward + Movement forwards and backwards B
Gesture and movement (an jmdm/etw) vorbeimarschieren + to march past (sb/sth) + Movement forwards and backwards B
Gesture and movement Vorbeimarsch + parade + Movement forwards and backwards B
Gesture and movement den Kopf vorstrecken + to crane one's neck forward + Movement of the head B
Gesture and movement sich vorbeugen + to lean forward + Leaning and bending B
Gesture and movement sich (vor jmdm) verbeugen + to bow (to sb) + Leaning and bending B
Gesture and movement sich (vor jmdm) verneigen (elev.) + to bow (to/before sb) + Leaning and bending B
Gesture and movement sich vor Lachen biegen/krümmen + to double up with laughter + Leaning and bending B
Gesture and movement drei Schritte vortreten + to take three steps forward + Movement forwards and backwards C
Gesture and movement vorrücken + to move forward [also troops] + Movement forwards and backwards C
Gesture and movement sich nach vorn drängeln + to push one's way to the front + Movement forwards and backwards C
Gesture and movement vor Freude hüpfen + to jump for joy + Movement upwards and downwards C
Personality and human behaviour Vorurteil + prejudice + Tolerance and intolerance A
Personality and human behaviour Vorurteile gegen jmdn/etw haben/hegen + to be prejudiced against sb/sth + Tolerance and intolerance A
Personality and human behaviour vorurteilsfrei + unprejudiced + Tolerance and intolerance A
Personality and human behaviour vorsichtig + careful, cautious + Good/poor judgment A
Personality and human behaviour (un)voreingenommen + (un)biased, (un)prejudiced, (im)partial + Tolerance and intolerance B
Personality and human behaviour Unvoreingenommenheit + impartiality + Tolerance and intolerance B
Personality and human behaviour vorherige Überlegung + forethought + Good/poor judgment B
Personality and human behaviour Vorausplanung + advance planning + Good/poor judgment B
Personality and human behaviour Vortäuschung + pretence + Honesty and dishonesty, trust and distrust C
Personality and human behaviour zuvorkommend + obliging + Amiability C
Personality and human behaviour mir ist bang(e) vor jmdm/etw + I am scared/frightened of sb/sth + Courage and cowardice C
Clothes, accessories and grooming (Vorder)falte + (front) pleat + Garment details and style C
Clothes, accessories and grooming vorn offen + open-toed + Footwear C
Food and drink Vorspeise + appetizer + General A
Food and drink etw vorbereiten + to prepare sth + Cooking A
Perception vorn und hinten Augen haben + to have eyes in the back of one's head + Sight B
Perception einen Schleier vor den Augen haben + to not see clearly + Sight C
Colour and light mir wurde schwarz vor den Augen + everything went black + Expressions A
Colour and light in grauer Vorzeit/Ferne + in the dim and distant past/future + Expressions C
Colour and light vor Neid gelb werden + to turn green with envy + Expressions C
Size and quantity reichlich vorhanden sein + to be abundant + Capacity, volume and quantity C
Time fünf vor halb zehn + twenty-five past nine + Clock time A
Time zwanzig vor zehn + twenty to ten + Clock time A
Time Viertel vor zehn + quarter to ten + Clock time A
Time vorgestern + the day before yesterday + The day, week and year B
Time Vormittag + morning + The day, week and year B
Time vormittags + in the morning(s) + The day, week and year B
Time vor kurzem + recently + Time phrases B
Time vorbei + over + Time phrases B
Time vorher + before + Time phrases B
Time vorgehen + to be fast [clock, watch] + Clock time C
Time vorläufig + temporary + Time phrases C
Time vorübergehend + temporary + Time phrases C
Time vorig + previous, last + Time phrases C
Time vorhin + before that, just a moment ago + Time phrases C
Time im Voraus + in advance + Time phrases C
Visual and performing arts Vorstellung + performance + Theatre A
Visual and performing arts Nachmittagsvorstellung + matinee + Cinema and film A
Visual and performing arts vorsingen + to audition + Music B
Visual and performing arts Vorhang + curtain; curtain call + Theatre B
Visual and performing arts einen Vorhang bekommen + to get a curtain call + Theatre B
Visual and performing arts vor den Vorhang treten + to take a curtain call + Theatre B
Visual and performing arts Vorfilm + supporting film + Cinema and film B
Visual and performing arts Vorführraum + projection room + Cinema and film B
Visual and performing arts Filmvorführer(in) + projectionist + Cinema and film B
Visual and performing arts Vor- + opening/final credits + Cinema and film B
Visual and performing arts Vordergrund + foreground + Painting and sculpture C
Visual and performing arts Tonartvorzeichnung + key signature + Music C
Visual and performing arts nach vorn + downstage + Theatre C
Visual and performing arts der eiserne Vorhang + safety curtain + Theatre C
Visual and performing arts einen Film vorführen/zeigen + to screen a film + Cinema and film C
Visual and performing arts Vorführung + screening + Cinema and film C
Literature and literary criticism Vorausdeutung + foreshadowing + Structure B
Literature and literary criticism Vorwort + preface + Structure B
Literature and literary criticism etw hervorheben + to emphasize sth + Style B
Speaking etw vorbringen + to advance sth + Asserting and denying A
Speaking etw vorschlagen + to suggest sth + Miscellaneous A
Speaking gegen jmdn/vor etw aussagen + to testify against sb/before sth + Asserting and denying B
Speaking jmdm etw vorwerfen + to reproach sb with sth; accuse sb of sth + Praising and complaining B
Speaking (vor etw) aufjauchzen + to shout (out) (with sth) + Calling out C
Reading and writing jmdm etw vorlesen + to read sth to sb + Reading A
Sport Vorlauf + preliminary heat + Training and competition B
Sport Vorkampf + heat [boxing, etc.] + Training and competition B
Sport Vorlage + forward pass + Training and competition B
Tourism, travel and transport Vorstellung + performance + Entertainment and dining A
Tourism, travel and transport etw vorbestellen + to order sth in advance + Entertainment and dining A
Tourism, travel and transport vor der Küste + offshore + Shipping A
Tourism, travel and transport Vorsaison + early season + Tourism B
Tourism, travel and transport Restaurant mit Theatervorfüh-rung + dinner theatre + Entertainment and dining B
Tourism, travel and transport Vorder- + front/back wheel + Road transport B
Family, birth, death and marriage Vorname + first name, given name + The family B
Family, birth, death and marriage Vorfahr + ancestor + The family C
Family, birth, death and marriage Vormund(in) + guardian + The family C
Family, birth, death and marriage Familienvorstand + head of the family + The family C
Family, birth, death and marriage vorläufiges/endgültiges Scheidungsurteil + decree nisi/absolute + Marriage and divorce C
Education Vorlesung + lecture + Further and higher education A
Education Vortrag + lecture, talk + Further and higher education A
Education Voraussetzung + prerequisite, requirement + Further and higher education A
Education die Schule/Universität vorzeitig verlassen + to drop out of school + General B
Education Vorschule + preschool + Type of school B
Science auf wissenschaftliches Neuland vorstoßen + to push back the frontiers of science + General C
Industry Vorarbeiter(in) + foreman/forewoman + Personnel A
Industry Vorschlaghammer + sledgehammer + Machinery, tools and equipment B
Business and commerce Vorstand + board of directors + The firm B
Business and commerce Vorsitzende(r) + chairperson + Ownership, management and personnel C
Business and commerce bei einer Sitzung den Vorsitz führen + to chair a meeting + Ownership, management and personnel C
Business and commerce Vorrat + stocks + Marketing and sales C
Business and commerce einen geringen Vorrat haben + to run low + Marketing and sales C
Business and commerce etw vorrätig haben + to have sth in stock + Marketing and sales C
Business and commerce (Kosten)voranschlag + estimate + Marketing and sales C
Business and commerce einen Kostenvoranschlag einholen + to get an estimate + Marketing and sales C
Employment beruflich vorankommen + to further one's career + General A
Employment sich vor etw drücken + to shirk sth + General C
Employment Dienst nach Vorschrift machen + to work to rule + Jobs, trades and professions C
Employment vor eine Schlich-tungskommission gehen + to go to arbitration + Jobs, trades and professions C
The office and computing vorformatiert + preformatted + Computing and typing A
The office and computing Vorzimmer + receptionist's office, outer office + Offices B
The office and computing Papiervorschub + paper feed + Computing and typing B
The office and computing Druckvorschau + print preview + Computing and typing B
The office and computing Vorstandsetage + executive suite + Offices C
The office and computing Vorverkaufstelle + (advance) booking office + Offices C
Post and telecommunications Vorwahl + area code + Telephone B
Law (vor jmdm) flüchten + to escape (from sb) + Police and investigation A
Law vor Gericht erscheinen + to appear in court + Justice A
Law Vorladung + summons + Justice B
Law vorbestraft sein + to have a criminal record + Crime C
Law nicht vorbestraft sein + to have a clean record + Crime C
Law Vorsatz + premeditation, intent + Justice C
Law mit Vorsatz + with intent + Justice C
Finance Vorschuss + advance + Credit and debt B
Geography, history, war and peace Ivorer(in) + Ivorian + Geographical names and peoples A
Geography, history, war and peace vorgeschichtlich + prehistoric + History A
Geography, history, war and peace Vorgeschichte + prehistory + History A
Geography, history, war and peace jmdn/etw (vor/gegen etw) schützen + to protect sb/sth (from/against sth) + War B
Geography, history, war and peace vorsintflutlich + antediluvian + History C
Geography, history, war and peace der Eiserne Vorhang + the Iron Curtain + History C
Geography, history, war and peace Vor- + vanguard/rearguard + Military C
Politics and international relations Vorschrift + regulation, rule + Government C
Politics and international relations Vorsitzende(r) + chair + Government C





Most Common Compounds Set 1:


Most Common Compounds Set 2 :









Bến xe buýt là thẳng phía trước .
车站在正前方。



The bus stop is straight ahead .

Die Bushaltestelle befindet sich direkt vor Ihnen 0

Bến xe buýt là thẳng phía trước .

车站 在 正前方 。
Chēzhàn zài zhèngqiánfāng.


(0360)

Giáng sinh đang đến .
圣诞节快到了。



Christmas is coming .

Weihnachten steht vor der Tür 0

Giáng sinh đang đến .

圣诞节 快到 了 。
Shèngdànjié kuài dào le.


(0488)

Bây giờ là mười hai giờ kém năm phút .
差五分十二点。



It is five minutes to twelve .

Es ist fünf Minuten vor zwölf 0

Bây giờ là mười hai giờ kém năm phút .

差 五分 十二点 。
Chà wǔfēn shí'èr diǎn.


(0549)

Hãy cẩn thận với việc xây dựng phía trước .
前方施工，请注意！



Be careful of the construction ahead .

Achten Sie auf die Baustelle vor Ihnen 0

Hãy cẩn thận với việc xây dựng phía trước .

前方 施工 , 请 注意 ！
Qiánfāng shīgōng, qǐng zhùyì!


(0574)

Rất nhiều tàu thuyền được neo đậu tại cảng .
港口上停了很多船。



A lot of boats are moored at the port .

Viele Boote liegen im Hafen vor Anker 0

Rất nhiều tàu thuyền được neo đậu tại cảng .

港口 上 停 了 很多 船 。
Gǎngkǒu shàng tíngle hěn duō chuán.


(0618)

Nhà Chu của Trung Quốc cổ đại sớm hơn nhà Tần vài trăm năm .
中国古代周朝比秦朝早几百年。



The ancient Chinese Zhou dynasty was several hundred years earlier than the Qin dynasty .

Die alte chinesische Zhou-Dynastie war mehrere hundert Jahre vor der Qin-Dynastie 0

Nhà Chu của Trung Quốc cổ đại sớm hơn nhà Tần vài trăm năm .

中国 古代 周朝 比 秦朝 早 几百年 。
Zhōngguó gǔdài Zhōucháo bǐ Qíncháo zǎo jǐ bǎi nián.


(0681)

Mùa hè đang đến .
夏天到了。



Summer is coming .

Der Sommer steht vor der Tür 0

Mùa hè đang đến .

夏天 到 了 。
Xiàtiān dào le.


(0765)

Máy bay chuẩn bị cất cánh .
飞机将要起飞。



The plane is about to take off .

Das Flugzeug steht kurz vor dem Abflug 0

Máy bay chuẩn bị cất cánh 0

飞机 将要 起飞 。
Fēijī jiāngyào qǐfēi.


(0777)

Người dẫn đường ở phía trước dẫn đường cho chúng ta .
导游在前面带路。



The guide is in front of us leading the way .

Der Führer steht vor uns und weist uns den Weg 0

Người dẫn đường ở phía trước dẫn đường cho chúng ta .

导遊 在 前面 带路 。
Dǎoyóu zài qiánmian dàilù.


(0779)

Công tác cứu hộ tại hiện trường gặp rất nhiều khó khăn .
现场的营救工作很困难。



On-the-scene rescue work is very difficult .

Die Rettungsarbeiten vor Ort sind sehr schwierig 0

Công tác cứu hộ tại hiện trường gặp rất nhiều khó khăn .

现场 的 营救 工作 很 困难 。
Xiànchǎng de yíngjiù gōngzuò hěn kùnnan.


(1116)

Cố gắng đuổi kịp chiếc xe phía trước .
快追上前面那辆车。



Try to catch up with that car up ahead .

Versuchen Sie , das Auto vor Ihnen einzuholen 0

Cố gắng đuổi kịp chiếc xe phía trước .

快追 上 前面 那辆车 。
Kuài zhuīshàng qiánmian nà liàng chē.


(1246)

Họ đang ngồi trước cửa nhà .
他们坐在屋子前面。



They are sitting in front of the house .

Sie sitzen vor dem Haus 0

Họ đang ngồi trước cửa nhà 0

他们 坐在 屋子 前面 。
Tāmen zuò zài wūzi qiánmian.


(1315)

Con tàu được thả neo vào bờ .
船停在岸边。



The ship is moored at the shore .

Das Schiff liegt am Ufer vor Anker 0

Con tàu được thả neo vào bờ .

船停 在 岸边 。
Chuán tíng zài ànbiān.


(1480)

Con đường ngoằn ngoèo phía trước .
前方道路曲折。



The road ahead is winding .

Der Weg , der vor uns liegt , ist kurvenreich 0

Con đường ngoằn ngoèo phía trước 0

前方 道路 曲折 。
Qiánfāng dàolù qūzhé.


(1506)

Họ sợ đến mức bắt đầu la hét .
她们害怕得尖叫起来。



They scream in fear .

Sie schreien vor Angst 0

Họ sợ đến mức bắt đầu la hét .

她们 害怕 得 尖叫 起来 。
Tāmen hàipà de jiānjiào qǐlái.


(1679)

Anh ấy cảm thấy có lỗi trước mặt bạn gái của mình .
他在女朋友面前感到心虚。



He feels guilty in front of his girlfriend .

Er fühlt sich vor seiner Freundin machtlos 0

Anh ấy cảm thấy có lỗi trước mặt bạn gái của mình .

他 在 女朋友 面前 感到 心虚 。
Tā zài nǚpéngyou miànqián gǎndào xīnxū.


(1899)

Tranh luận trước mặt bọn trẻ là không khôn ngoan .
在孩子面前争吵是不明智的。



It is unwise to argue in front of the children .

Es ist unklug , vor den Kindern zu streiten 0

Tranh luận trước mặt bọn trẻ là không khôn ngoan .

在 孩子 面前 争吵 是 不明智 的 。
Zài háizi miànqián zhēngchǎo shì bù míngzhì de.


(1941)

Ở đây đặc biệt thiếu nguồn nước .
这里特别缺乏水资源。



There is a real water shortage here .

Es mangelt vor allem an Wasser 0

Ở đây đặc biệt thiếu nguồn nước .

这 里 特别 缺乏 水资源 。
Zhèli tèbié quēfá shuǐ zīyuán.


(2022)

Nhiều người sợ sét .
很多人惧怕闪电。



Many people are afraid of lightning .

Viele Menschen haben Angst vor Blitzen 0

Nhiều người sợ sét .

很多 人 惧怕 闪电 。
Hěn duō rén jùpà shǎndiàn.


(2439)

Một tàu hải quân đang neo đậu tại cảng .
港口停泊着一艘舰艇。



A naval ship is anchored at port .

Ein Marineschiff liegt im Hafen vor Anker 0

Một tàu hải quân đang neo đậu tại cảng .

港口 停泊 着 一艘 舰艇 。
Gǎngkǒu tíngbózhe yī sōu jiàntǐng.


(2638)

Trước khi được trao trả cho Trung Quốc, Hồng Kông là thuộc địa của Vương quốc Anh .
香港回归前曾是英国的殖民地。



Before its return to China , Hong Kong was a colony of the UK .

Hongkong war vor der Wiedervereinigung eine britische Kolonie 0

Trước khi được trao trả cho Trung Quốc , Hồng Kông là thuộc địa của Vương quốc Anh .

香港回归 前 曾 是 英国 的 殖民地 。
Xiānggǎng huíguī qián céng shì Yīngguó de zhímíndì.


(2692)

Lực lượng cứu hỏa đã đến hiện trường để giải cứu nạn nhân .
消防员去现场拯救灾民。



The fire brigade is on site to rescue the victims .

Die Feuerwehr ist vor Ort , um die Opfer zu retten 0

Lực lượng cứu hỏa đã đến hiện trường để giải cứu nạn nhân .

消防员 去 现场 拯救 灾民 。
Xiāofángyuán qù xiànchǎng zhěngjiù zāimín.


(2842)

Con tàu đang neo đậu trong cảng .
船停泊在港口。



The ship is anchored in the port .

Das Schiff liegt im Hafen vor Anker 0

Con tàu đang neo đậu trong cảng .

船 停泊 在 港口 。
Chuán tíngbó zài gǎngkǒu.


(2897)

Cảnh sát đang duy trì trật tự tại hiện trường .
警察在现场维护秩序。



The police are maintaining order on the scene .

Die Polizei sorgt für Ordnung vor Ort 0

Cảnh sát đang duy trì trật tự tại hiện trường .

警察 在 现场 维护 秩序 。
Jǐngchá zài xiànchǎng wéihù zhìxù.


(2953)

Họ tiến về phía trước, không ngại gian khổ .
他们不畏艰难向前走。



They moved forward , unafraid of the hardships .

Sie gingen weiter , ohne Angst vor den Nöten 0

Họ tiến về phía trước , không ngại gian khổ .

他们 不畏艰难 向前走 。
Tāmen bùwèi jiānnán xiàngqián zǒu.


(3035)

Cô ấy đang trên bờ vực của sự suy sụp .
她几乎崩溃了。



She is on the brink of collapse .

Sie steht kurz vor dem Zusammenbruch 0

Cô ấy đang trên bờ vực của sự suy sụp .

她 几乎 崩溃 了 。
Tā jīhū bēngkuì le.


(3047)

Tờ giấy đang che đi khuôn mặt của cô ấy (và che khuất tầm nhìn của nó) .
纸遮住了她的脸。



The paper is covering her face (and blocking it from sight) .

Das Papier bedeckt ihr Gesicht (und blockiert es vor den Augen) 0

Tờ giấy đang che đi khuôn mặt của cô ấy (và che khuất tầm nhìn của nó) .

纸 遮住 了 她 的 脸 。
Zhǐ zhēzhùle tā de liǎn.


(3063)

Máy bay sắp bị rơi .
飞机快要坠落了。



The plane is about to crash .

Das Flugzeug ist kurz vor dem Absturz 0

Máy bay sắp bị rơi .

飞机 快要 坠落 了 。
Fēijī kuàiyào zhuìluò le.


(3100)

Họ đang cầu nguyện trước bữa tối .
他们在做餐前祈祷。



They are saying a prayer before dinner .

Sie sprechen vor dem Abendessen ein Gebet 0

Họ đang cầu nguyện trước bữa tối .

他们 在 做 餐前 祈祷 。
Tāmen zài zuò cānqián qídǎo.


(3259)

Đừng giấu tôi điều này .
不要再瞒我了。



Don't hide this from me . .

Verstecke das nicht vor mir 0

Đừng giấu tôi điều này .

不要 再 瞒 我 了 。
Bùyào zài mán wǒ le.


(3390)

Tôi sợ nhện .
我很害怕蜘蛛。



I am afraid of spiders .

Ich habe Angst vor Spinnen 0

Tôi sợ nhện .

我 很 害怕 蜘蛛 。
Wǒ hěn hàipà zhīzhū.


(3397)