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INTERMEDIATE LEVEL


Content



to flee, escape, hide oneself, run away, evade, shirk trốn



OXF3000N trọng âm dấu trọng âm accent
OXF3000N trống để trắng sự trống rỗng blank
OXF3000N trông nom chăm sóc care for
OXF3000N cẩn thận cẩn trọng biết giữ gìn careful
OXF3000N trọng yếu chính yếu thủ lĩnh lãnh tụ người đứng đầu sếp chief
OXF3000N đường tròn hình tròn circle
OXF3000N hoàn thành đầy đủ trọn vẹn completely
OXF3000N làm lộn xộn xáo trộn confuse
OXF3000N thận trọng dè dặt bảo thủ conservative
OXF3000N trong sự điều khiển của... in control of
OXF3000N thận trọng có tính toán chủ tâm có suy nghĩ cân nhắc deliberate
OXF3000N thận trọng có suy nghĩ cân nhắc deliberately
OXF3000N phụ thuộc tùy thuộc dựa vào ỷ vào trông mong vào depend on
OXF3000N xáo trộn disturbing
OXF3000N vật nuôi trong nhà (thuộcnội trợ quốc nội domestic
OXF3000N vật nuôi trong nhà (thuộcnội trợ quốc nội domestic
OXF3000N vật nuôi trong nhà (thuộcnội trợ quốc nội domestic
OXF3000N vật nuôi trong nhà (thuộcnội trợ quốc nội domestic
OXF3000N cái trống tiếng trống drum
OXF3000N trong lúc trong thời gian during
OXF3000N sự tôn kính kính trọng bồn phận trách nhiệm duty
OXF3000N sự nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng emphasis
OXF3000N trống rỗng đổ dốc empty
OXF3000N toàn vẹn trọn vẹn toàn bộ entirely
OXF3000N trốn thoát thoát khỏi sự trốn thoát lỗi thoát escape
OXF3000N trong việc trao đổi về in exchange for
OXF3000N công việc trồng trọt đồng áng farming
OXF3000N tập trung trung tâm trọng tâm focus
OXF3000N trang trọng theo nghi thức formal
OXF3000N nghi thức hóa trang trọng hóa formalize
OXF3000N đồ đạc (trong nhà) furniture
OXF3000N đèo lỗ hổng kẽ hở chỗ trống gap
OXF3000N mộ dấu huyền trang nghiêm nghiêm trọng grave
OXF3000N trốn ẩn nấp che giấu hide
OXF3000N lỗ lỗ trống hang hole
OXF3000N rỗng trống rỗng hollow
OXF3000N danh dự thanh danh lòng kính trọng honour
OXF3000N để tỏ lòng tôn kính trân trọng đối với in honour of
OXF3000N sự quan trọng tầm quan trọng importance
OXF3000N quan trọng hệ trọng important
OXF3000N quan trọng trọng yếu importantly
OXF3000N không quan trọng không trọng đại unimportant
OXF3000N không quan trọng không trọng đại unimportant
OXF3000N ở trong nhà indoors
OXF3000N trong nhà indoor
OXF3000N ở trong nội bộ thân cận inner
OXF3000N vô tội trong trắng ngây thơ innocent
OXF3000N mặt trong phía phần trong ở trong nội bộ inside
OXF3000N phần trong phía trong ở trong ở phía trong interior
OXF3000N ở trong bên trong nội địa internal
OXF3000N vào vào trong into
OXF3000N trông nom chăm sóc look after
OXF3000N chính chủ yếu trọng yếu nhất main
OXF3000N lớn nhiều hơn trọng đại chủ yếu major
OXF3000N quản lý trông nom điều khiển manage
OXF3000N sự quản lý sự trông nom sự điều khiển management
OXF3000N chất vật chất có ý nghĩa có tính chất quan trọng matter
OXF3000N trong lúc đó trong lúc ấy meanwhile
OXF3000N nhỏ hơn thứ yếu không quan trọng minor
OXF3000N pha trộn lẫn sự pha trộn mix
OXF3000N lẫn lộn pha trộn mixed
OXF3000N sự pha trộn sự hỗn hợp mixture
OXF3000N một cách trịnh trọng một cách chính thứ officially
OXF3000N thực vật sự mọc lên trồng gieo plant
OXF3000N túi (quần áo trong xe hơi) túi tiền pocket
OXF3000N về mặt chính trị khôn ngoan thận trọng politically
OXF3000N nguyên chất tinh khiết trong lành pure
OXF3000N sự kính trọng sự lễ phép tôn trọng kính trọng khâm phục respect
OXF3000N cuốn cuộn sự lăn tròn lăn cuốn quấn cuộn roll
OXF3000N (n)tròn vòng quanh xung quanh round
OXF3000N bị làm thành tròn phát triển đầy đủ rounded
OXF3000N sa lát (xà lách trộng dầu dấm) rau sống salad
OXF3000N trong thời gian ngắn sớm shortly
OXF3000N nhiều ý nghĩa quan trọng significant
OXF3000N nhẵn trơn mượt mà smooth
OXF3000N đất trồng vết bẩn soil
OXF3000N khoảng trống khoảng cách space
OXF3000N quay quay tròn spin
OXF3000N thực tế đáng kể quan trọng substantial
OXF3000N trông nom chăm sóc giữ gìn hầu hạ tend
OXF3000N trong suốt dễ hiểu sáng sủa transparent
OXF3000N không quan trọng unimportant
OXF3000N không quan trọng unimportant
OXF3000N người hầu bàn người đợi người trông chờ waiter
OXF3000N trọng lượng weight
OXF3000N nhưng ngược lại trong khi whereas
OXF3000N trong lúc trong khi lúc chốc lát while
OXF3000N trong lúc trong khi whilst
OXF3000N trong vong thời gian trong khoảng thời gian within






An empty apple Một trái táo trống rỗng Adjectives 1.5
empty trống rỗng Adjectives 1.5
I would rather feel in pain than feel empty. Tôi thà cảm thấy đau đớn còn hơn cảm thấy trống rỗng. Adjectives 2
If my company does not evade tax, it will go bankrupt. Nếu công ty của tôi không trốn thuế, thì nó sẽ phá sản. Economics
He runs away with her. Anh ấy chạy trốn với cô ấy. Verbs 5
run away chạy trốn Verbs 5
You can run away, but you cannot hide. Bạn có thể chạy trốn, nhưng bạn không thể núp. Verbs 5
Vietnamese bronze drum Trống đồng Việt Nam History
They have to go to jail, because their comany evades tax. Họ phải bóc lịch vì công ty của họ trốn thuế. Informal Expressions







like: trốn
to run off to a foreign country bỏ trốn ra nước ngoài
to flee a war chạy trốn chiến tranh
tax evasion tội trốn thuế
frei còn trống 自由的 zìyóu de
wichtig quan trọng 重要 zhòngyào
drinnen ở bên trong 在里面 zài lǐmiàn
leer trống, rỗng 空的 kōng de
babysitten trông trẻ 当保姆 dāng bǎomǔ
rundlich đầy đặn, có hình tròn 丰满的 fēngmǎn de
während trong khi 在 期间 zài...qījiān
auf sich aufpassen chú ý, bảo trọng 照顾 zhàogù
rund tròn 圆的 yuán de
mischen trộn 混合 hùn hé
in der Zwischenzeit trong lúc đó 在这段时间里 zài zhè duàn shí jiān lǐ
erfüllen làm trọn, hoàn thành 满足 mǎn zú
etwas in der Hand halten giữ cái gì trên trong tay 把某物拿在手里 bǎ mǒu wù ná zài shǒu lǐ
fliehen chạy trốn 逃跑 táo pǎo
flüchten chạy trốn, tẩu thoát 逃跑 táo pǎo
anpflanzen trồng cây 种植 zhòng zhí
verschlimmern trở lên nghiêm trọng 使恶化 shǐ è huà
fliehen chạy trốn 逃脱 táo tuō
eventuell trong trường hợp, ngẫu nhiên 可能的 kě néng de
betonen nhấn trọng âm, nhấn mạnh 强调 qiáng diào
ausleeren trống rỗng 清空 qīng kōng
inzwischen trong khi đó 在这期间 zài zhè qījiān
künftig sau này, trong tương lai 将来的, 今后的 jiānglái de, jīnghòu de
ehrenhaft đáng kính, đáng trọng 体面的 tǐmiàn de
auf jemanden Rücksicht nehmen lưu tâm, tôn trọng tới ai đó 顾及某人 gùjí mǒurén
Steuern hinterziehen trốn thuế 偷税漏税 tōushuì lòushuì
kreisförmig tròn, có hình tròn 圆形的 yuánxíng de
behutsam thận trọng, chu đáo 谨慎的 jǐnshèn de
züchten chăn nuôi, trồng trọt 饲养 sìyǎng
trommeln đánh trống 打鼓 dǎgǔ
in Wasser löslich tan trong nước 可溶于水的 kě róng yú shuǐ de
beaufsichtigen giám sát, trông 监管 jiānguǎn
jemanden achten kính trọng ai đó 注意某人 zhùyì mǒurén
frei còn trống
wichtig quan trọng
drinnen ở bên trong
leer trống, rỗng
die Salatsoße nước trộn sa lat
babysitten trông trẻ
rundlich đầy đặn, có hình tròn
während trong khi
auf sich aufpassen chú ý, bảo trọng
der Innenhof sân trong
rund tròn
der Kreis Đường tròn
der Obstsalat trái cây trộn
mischen trộn
in der Zwischenzeit trong lúc đó
der Akzent trọng âm
erfüllen làm trọn, hoàn thành
etwas in der Hand halten giữ cái gì trên trong tay
fliehen chạy trốn
flüchten chạy trốn, tẩu thoát
der Obstanbau trồng trái cây
anpflanzen trồng cây
verschlimmern trở lên nghiêm trọng
der Luxus sang trọng
eventuell trong trường hợp, ngẫu nhiên
die Trommel trống
betonen nhấn trọng âm, nhấn mạnh
der Vollmond trăng tròn
ausleeren trống rỗng
inzwischen trong khi đó
künftig sau này, trong tương lai
das Leerzeichen khoảng trống
ehrenhaft đáng kính, đáng trọng
die Belanglosigkeit, die Bagatelle việc không quan trọng, việc không đáng kể
der Respekt sự tôn trọng
auf jemanden Rücksicht nehmen lưu tâm, tôn trọng tới ai đó
Steuern hinterziehen trốn thuế
die Wucht trọng lượng, sức nặng, trọng lực
kreisförmig tròn, có hình tròn
behutsam thận trọng, chu đáo
die Kreissäge đĩa cưa tròn
der Hausschuh dép đi trong nhà
die Zutaten vermengen rộn các thành phần ( thức ăn), trộn gia vị
züchten chăn nuôi, trồng trọt
der Truthahn gà trống tây
der Linienrichter trọng tài biên
der Schiedsrichter trọng tài chính
das Schlagzeug dàn trống
der Schlagzeuger tay chơi trống
trommeln đánh trống
die Waldlichtung chỗ rừng thưa cây, chỗ rừng trống
in Wasser löslich tan trong nước
die Kontaktlinsen (Plural) kính áp tròng
beaufsichtigen giám sát, trông
jemanden achten kính trọng ai đó
der Streit in der Familie vụ cãi vã trong gia đình


Tri fragt die Frau drinnen: Tri hỏi người phụ nữ ở trong quầy. (Lektion 5, Nr. 45)
Er kommt zu einem Café und setzt sich an einen freien Tisch. Anh ấy vào một quán cà phê và ngồi vào một bàn trống. (Lektion 6, Nr. 53)
Es gibt ein großes Plakat in der Stadt mit der folgenden Schlagzeile: Có một tấm áp phích ở trong thành phố với dòng chữ sau: (Lektion 7, Nr. 62)
Sagen Sie, gibt es Fernsehen im Schlafzimmer? Vây có truyền hình trong phòng ngủ không? (Lektion 8, Nr. 74)
Hier ist er. Frühstück können Sie im kleinen Haus gegenüber bekommen. Dạ đây. Anh có thể ăn sáng trong phòng nhà đối diện. (Lektion 8, Nr. 79)
Beim Frühstück Trong lúc ăn sáng (Lektion 9, Nr. 80)
In der Stadt verirrt Bị lạc trong thành phố (Lektion 11, Nr. 101)
Aber Tri kann die Karte nicht finden, sie ist nicht in seinen Taschen. Nhưng Tri không tìm thấy bản đồ. Nó không nằm trong túi. (Lektion 11, Nr. 105)
Im Esszimmer Trong phòng ăn (Lektion 12, Nr. 111)
Tri ist zurück und trifft Trang im Esszimmer des Gasthauses. Tri quay lại và gặp Trang trong phòng ăn của nhà nghỉ. (Lektion 12, Nr. 112)
Zu Hause ist Tris Kühlschrank leer. Tủ lạnh ở nhà Tri trống không. (Lektion 14, Nr. 138)
Für den griechischen Salat: Olivenöl, Salat, Salatdressing, Essig, Käse. Cho món salat Hy Lạp: dầu ô-liu, rau salat, nước trộn salat, dấm, pho-mát. (Lektion 14, Nr. 143)
Deshalb benötigt er zu Hause immer eine Menge Nahrungsmittel, selbst wenn das viel kostet. Vì vậy anh ấy luôn trữ nhiều đồ ăn trong nhà, cho dù rất tốn kém. (Lektion 14, Nr. 154)
Deine Wohnung ist toll, alles ist darin so freundlich, nicht wie in dem grauen Wohnheim, in dem ich lebe. Nhà của anh thật tuyệt. Mọi thứ trông rất gần gũi, không như ở khu tập thế tối thui nơi em đang ở. (Lektion 16, Nr. 172)
Sie saß immer im Aufenthaltsraum und schrieb Geschichten über die Künstler. Cô hay ngồi trong căn phòng này và viết truyện về các nghệ sĩ. (Lektion 17, Nr. 186)
Ich muss dir auch die Bilder aus dem Urlaub zeigen. Em muốn cho anh xem những bức ảnh chụp trong kỳ nghỉ. (Lektion 18, Nr. 205)
Sie möchte dort ein Kleid anprobieren, das sie auf einer Modenschau gesehen hat. Cô ấy muốn mặc thử một cái váy, cái mà cô ấy đã nhìn thấy trong chương trình biếu diễn thời trang. (Lektion 21, Nr. 254)
Nein, es ist langweilig. Versuche dieses blaue Hemd, das wird dir stehen. Không, nó trông thường quá. Anh thử cái áo sơ mi xanh này đi, sẽ hợp với anh hơn. (Lektion 22, Nr. 260)
Sein Gepäck ist größer, als es im letzten Urlaub war: Er möchte mehr Sachen mitnehmen. Va-li của anh còn to hơn cả va-li trong kì nghỉ vừa qua. Anh ấy muốn mang nhiều đồ hơn. (Lektion 24, Nr. 294)
Du solltest zum Zeitungsstand gehen, wenn du am Flughafen bist. Anh nên đến quầy sách báo trong sân bay. (Lektion 24, Nr. 303)
Er schaute in seinem Adressbuch nach, um ihre Telefonnummer zu finden. Anh kiếm số điện thoại của Trang trong sổ địa chỉ. (Lektion 27, Nr. 349)
In jedem Raum ist ein Müllbehälter für Papier, einer für Plastik, einer für Glas und einer für den Rest. Trong mỗi phòng có một thùng dành cho giấy, một thùng dành cho bao nilon, một thùng dành cho chai thủy tinh và một thùng dành cho các loại rác còn lại. (Lektion 30, Nr. 391)
Sie verteilten sich im ganzen Haus, im Wohnzimmer, im Erdgeschoss, überall. Họ chạy toán loạn ở trong nhà, ở phòng khách, ở tầng trệt, khắp mọi nơi. (Lektion 32, Nr. 428)
Er half jedem heraus und die Leute, die sich verletzt haben, sind jetzt im Krankenhaus. Họ giúp mọi người thoát ra và những người bị thương thì bây giờ đang ở trong bệnh viện. (Lektion 32, Nr. 431)
Ich möchte wissen, was in all diesen Fächern ist. Anh muốn biết, có cái gì ở trong các ngăn này. (Lektion 33, Nr. 439)
Darin findet man alles. Trong đó có đủ mọi thứ. (Lektion 33, Nr. 440)
Die beiden sitzen in Trangs Wohnzimmer und denken darüber nach, was sie heute Nachmittag tun könnten. Cả hai ngồi trong phòng khách nhà Trang và đang nghĩ chiều nay họ nên làm gì. (Lektion 34, Nr. 457)
Babysitting Việc trông trẻ (Lektion 35, Nr. 479)
Daher babysittet Trang die drei Kinder. Do vậy Trang trông nom ba đứa trẻ. (Lektion 35, Nr. 481)
Nach dem Babysitting holt Tri Trang ab, weil er ihr helfen möchte, neue Skier zu kaufen. Sau khi trông trẻ xong, Tri đón Trang đi, vì anh ấy muốn giúp cô ấy mua ván trượt tuyết mới. (Lektion 35, Nr. 495)
Ich war in jedem Sportgeschäft in dieser Stadt. Em đã xem tất cả các cửa hàng thể thao trong thành phố. (Lektion 36, Nr. 500)
Es regnet wie während des Monsuns. Trời mưa như trong trận gió mùa. (Lektion 39, Nr. 559)
Nein. Ich habe mich in meinem Leben über einhundert Mal verliebt. Không. Trong đời tôi đã yêu hơn trăm lần. (Lektion 41, Nr. 589)
Über eine Treppe kann man vom Innenhof in den Keller gehen. Lên trên một cái cầu thang người ta có thể đi qua cái sân trong để đến hầm chứa đồ. (Lektion 43, Nr. 618)
Ich fände es schön, wenn wir im Wohnzimmer einen Teppich ausrollen könnten. Em thấy thật đẹp, nếu chúng ta trải một tấm thảm trong phòng khách. (Lektion 45, Nr. 644)
Und den Spiegel würde ich gerne in einem blauen Rahmen an die Wand hängen. Và em rất muốn treo gương trong một cái khung màu xanh lên tường. (Lektion 45, Nr. 645)
Was müssen wir in der Küche noch tun? Chúng ta còn phải làm gì trong bếp nữa? (Lektion 45, Nr. 650)
Er ist erleichtert, dass Trang ihm bei der Montage hilft. Anh thấy thật dễ chịu, khi Trang giúp anh trong việc lắp ráp. (Lektion 46, Nr. 654)
In dem Paket sind ja nur Bretter und Schrauben! Trong kiện đồ chỉ còn toàn là những tấm ván và bù loong! (Lektion 46, Nr. 657)
Okay, dann hebe ich alle Nägel vom Boden auf, sammle sie in einer Schachtel und klebe ein Schild darauf. Tốt thôi, vậy anh nhặt những cái đinh dưới nền nhà lên, tập hợp chúng lại trong một cái hộp và dán tấm biển lên trên. (Lektion 46, Nr. 663)
Tri bekommt ein Paket in dem sein neuer Fernseher ist. Trí nhận được một kiện phẩm, trong đó có cái TiVi mới. (Lektion 47, Nr. 666)
Obwohl die Fernbedienung auf dem Lieferschein steht, ist sie nicht im Paket enthalten. Mặc dù trong giấy giao hàng ghi là có cái điều khiển từ xa, nhưng mà nó không hề có trong kiện phẩm. (Lektion 47, Nr. 673)
Öffne eine Dose Ananas und vermische den Saft mit dem übrigen Obst. Rồi anh mở hộp dứa và trộn nước ép với trái cây còn lại. (Lektion 48, Nr. 687)
Lass uns den fertigen Obstsalat in den Kühlschrank stellen und den Tisch decken. Chúng ta để trái cây trộn xong vào tủ lạnh và trải bàn. (Lektion 48, Nr. 688)
Im Fußballstadion Sân bóng Trong sân vận động (Lektion 49, Nr. 690)
Sie wollen heute das Spiel im Stadion anschauen, anstatt vor dem Fernseher zu sitzen. Hôm nay họ muốn xem trận đấu trong sân, thay vì ngồi xem trên TV. (Lektion 49, Nr. 692)
Im Stadion brüllt und pfeift die Mehrheit der Zuschauer extrem laut. Phần lớn khán giả trong sân vận động gào và la hét thật to. (Lektion 49, Nr. 698)
Fotografiere auch die Blumen im Garten des Bauernhofes! Em cũng chụp ảnh của những bông hoa trong vườn của nông trại. (Lektion 52, Nr. 741)
Während Tri eine Blüte fotografiert, wird er von einem Insekt am Auge gestochen. Trong khí Trí đang chụp ảnh một bông hoa, anh đã bị một con côn trùng đốt vào mắt. (Lektion 53, Nr. 743)
In der Zwischenzeit hat das Gift angefangen zu wirken. Trong lúc đó chất độc đã bắt đầu có tác dụng. (Lektion 53, Nr. 751)
Ich habe der Bäuerin im Haus Bescheid gesagt. Em đã báo cho nữ nông dân trong nhà. (Lektion 53, Nr. 753)
Im Bad sucht Tri nach der Zahnpasta. Trí tìm kem đánh răng trong phòng tắm. (Lektion 54, Nr. 766)
Bei den Temperaturen würde ich lieber drinnen sitzen. Với nhiệt độ thế này anh thích ngồi trong hơn. (Lektion 55, Nr. 778)
Trang und Tri suchen sich im Café einen Tisch. Trang và Trí tìm một bàn trong quán café. (Lektion 55, Nr. 779)
Während der langen Fahrt erzählt Tri von seinem abenteuerlichsten Urlaub. Trong suốt chuyến đi dài Trí kể về chuyến đi nghỉ đầy mạo hiểm của anh. (Lektion 56, Nr. 791)
Diese spazieren Arm in Arm eine Straße entlang. Chúng đi dọc con phố tay trong tay. (Lektion 57, Nr. 808)
Doch in der letzten Reihe sind noch zwei Plätze nebeneinander frei. Nhưng hàng ghế cuối còn hai chỗ trống cạnh nhau. (Lektion 58, Nr. 823)
Gut, dann werde ich sie in einer halben Stunde abholen. Tốt quá, vậy tôi sẽ lấy nó trong vong nửa tiếng nữa. (Lektion 58, Nr. 826)
Ich werde deine Wünsche in Zukunft mehr respektieren. Anh sẽ chú tâm đến mong muốn của em nhiều hơn nữa trong tương lai. (Lektion 60, Nr. 855)
Trang erzählt Tri mit Tränen in den Augen von ihrer Schwester. Trang kể lể với Trí về người chị gái trong nước mắt. (Lektion 61, Nr. 858)
Ihre Schwester ist alleine in ihrer Wohnung und fühlt sich einsam. Chị ở một mình trong căn hộ của mình và cảm thấy thật cô đơn. (Lektion 61, Nr. 860)
Sie muss sich ja nicht unbedingt an ihm rächen, aber sie sollte sich in Zukunft wirklich nicht mehr ausnutzen lassen. Chị cũng không nhất thiết phải trả thù anh ta, nhưng thực sự trong tương lai chị không nên để bị lợi dụng nữa. (Lektion 61, Nr. 866)
Wir saßen in einer Bar. Bọn anh ngồi trong quán bar. (Lektion 62, Nr. 872)
Doch. Als er fliehen wollte, haben sie ihn verfolgt. Có. Khi anh ta muốn chạy trốn, họ đã đuổi theo anh ta. (Lektion 62, Nr. 882)
Der Mann hatte in der Vergangenheit immer wieder Frauen belästigt und in vielen Bars Schlägereien angefangen. Trong quá khứ người đàn ông đã từng luôn quấy rối phụ nữ và đánh nhau trong nhiều quán Bar. (Lektion 63, Nr. 890)
Im Zoo Trong sở thú (Lektion 65, Nr. 919)
Zwischen den Ställen und Gehegen haben Gärtner überall Beete mit Rosen und Nelken bepflanzt. Giữa chuồng cũi và vườn thú những người làm vườn trồng xung quanh với những luống hoa hồng và hoa đinh hương. (Lektion 65, Nr. 921)
In einem der Gehege kann man zahmen Hasen das Fell streicheln und Enten füttern. Trong một chuồng thú người ta có thể vuốt ve bộ lông những con thỏ đã được thuần hóa và cho những con vịt ăn. (Lektion 65, Nr. 925)
Während Tri Eis kauft, wartet Trang bei den Giraffen. Trong khi Trí đi mua kem, Trang đợi ở chỗ những con hươu cao cổ. (Lektion 65, Nr. 927)
Im Wartezimmer Trong phòng chờ (Lektion 66, Nr. 935)
Beim Arzt müssen sie noch einen Moment im Wartezimmer Platz nehmen. Tới bác sỹ họ còn phải ngồi chờ một chút trong phòng chờ. (Lektion 66, Nr. 943)
Während seiner Abwesenheit hat er Trang sein Auto zur Verfügung gestellt. Trong khi vắng mặt anh đã đưa xe ô tô của mình cho Trang sử dụng. (Lektion 68, Nr. 965)
Am nächsten Tag hinterlässt der Mechaniker eine Nachricht auf dem Anrufbeantworter. Ngày hôm sau người thợ cơ khí để lại một tin nhắn trong hộp thư thoại. (Lektion 68, Nr. 978)
Gebrauchtes Auto in bestem Zustand zu verkaufen. Bán xe cũ trong tình trạng tốt nhất. (Lektion 69, Nr. 987)
Sicherheit: Airbag; Innenausstattung: Leder (leicht beschädigt); Sự bảo hiểm: Túi không khí, Nội thất bên trong: da (bị hư hỏng nhẹ); (Lektion 69, Nr. 989)
Leider habe ich keine Erfahrung im Handeln mit solchen Waren. Tiếc là tôi không có kinh nghiệm trong việc thương lượng hàng thế này. (Lektion 70, Nr. 1003)
Tri und Trang suchen in einer Buchhandlung nach einem Geschenk für Tris geliebte Nichte. Trí và Trang tìm một món quà trong tiệm sách cho cô cháu gái đáng yêu của Trí. (Lektion 71, Nr. 1011)
Er kämpfte damals in einer gewaltigen Schlacht gegen seine Rivalen, unheimliche Fabelwesen. Ngày xưa ông đã chiến đấu chống lại địch thủ trong một trận đánh kịch liệt qua những tình tiết ngụ ngôn huyền bí. (Lektion 71, Nr. 1018)
Die Menschen mussten fliehen und viele wurden von herabstürzenden Trümmern begraben. Mọi người phải bỏ chạy và nhiều người bị chôn vùi trong đống đổ nát. (Lektion 72, Nr. 1032)
Selbst im Inneren des Landes wurden noch viele Dörfer überschwemmt. Ngay cả trong đất liền còn nhiều làng bị ngập lụt. (Lektion 72, Nr. 1033)
Bei ihrer Suche nach Überlebenden riskierten viele Helfer ihr Leben. Trong việc tìm kiếm những người còn sống sót rất nhiều người cứu trợ có nguy cơ nguy hiểm đến tính mạng. (Lektion 72, Nr. 1034)
Wurden denn auch Kinder Opfer der Flutwelle? Vậy có nạn nhân là trẻ em trong trận sóng thủy triều này không? (Lektion 72, Nr. 1038)
In der Bar Trong quán bar (Lektion 73, Nr. 1040)
Trang und Tri wollen am Samstagabend ausgehen und haben sich mit Freunden in einer Bar verabredet. Trang và Trí muốn ra ngoài vào buổi tối thứ bảy và họ đã hẹn với bạn bè trong quán bar. (Lektion 73, Nr. 1041)
Du findest es im Bad. Bàn là anh sẽ thấy trong phòng tắm. (Lektion 73, Nr. 1044)
Ich war mit Freundinnen in einer Bar. Em cùng những bạn gái trong quán bar. (Lektion 74, Nr. 1057)
Danach feiern wir im Garten. Sau đó chúng ta sẽ tiệc tùng trong vườn. (Lektion 75, Nr. 1071)
Kreative Darbietungen während der abendlichen Feier sollten mit dem Hochzeitsplaner abgesprochen werden. Những tiết mục sáng tạo trong bữa tiệc tối, các bạn nên thông báo với người lập kế hoạch cho lễ cưới. (Lektion 75, Nr. 1077)
In der Stadt Trong thành phố (Lektion 76, Nr. 1080)
Sieh mal hier im Schaufenster die schöne Wäsche! Die werde ich mal anprobieren! Anh nhìn quần áo đẹp trong cửa kính kìa! Em sẽ thử mặc nó! (Lektion 76, Nr. 1082)
Was steht denn noch auf der Liste, was besorgt werden muss? Vậy còn gì trong danh sách nữa, còn gì phải làm nữa? (Lektion 76, Nr. 1085)
Wer kommt aus deiner Familie? Ai trong gia đình anh sẽ tới dự? (Lektion 77, Nr. 1094)
Ihr werdet also ein kleines Konzert auf unserer Hochzeit geben? Họ sẽ tổ chức một buổi hòa nhạc nhỏ trong lễ cưới của chúng ta chứ? (Lektion 78, Nr. 1108)
Das war der schönste Tag meines Lebens! Quả là một ngày đẹp nhất trong đời em! (Lektion 79, Nr. 1129)
Er verlässt sich auf sein Gefühl. Trông cậy vào cảm giác. (Lektion 80, Nr. 1137)
Der Steinbock strebt nach beruflichem Erfolg und hat gern alles unter Kontrolle. Dương cưu luôn theo đuổi sự thành công trong công việc và thích kiểm soát được mọi việc. (Lektion 80, Nr. 1144)
Fische sind sanft, bescheiden und introvertiert und haben einen Instinkt, auf den sie sich gut verlassen können. Song ngư nhẹ nhàng, khiêm tốn và kín đáo, còn có một bản năng làm cho người khác trông cậy vào mình. (Lektion 80, Nr. 1146)
Trang wird in der Mittagspause von einem neuen Kollegen angesprochen. Một người đồng nghiệp mới nói chuyện với Trang trong giờ nghỉ trưa. (Lektion 81, Nr. 1148)
In diesen klären sie die Bevölkerung darüber auf, wie sie die Aufgaben und Probleme lösen wollen, die auf die Gesellschaft zukommen. Trong đó họ giải thích với dân chúng, họ sẽ giải quyết nhiệm vụ và những vấn đề xảy ra trong xã hội như thế nào. (Lektion 81, Nr. 1154)
Die Stimmung in Tris Firma ist schlecht. Tinh thần trong công ty của Trí thật tồi tệ. (Lektion 82, Nr. 1161)
Das heißt also: Es gibt im Journalismus wesentlich mehr Männer in Führungspositionen als Frauen. Có nghĩa là: Trong giới báo chí cơ bản có nhiều nam giới ngồi ở vị trí lãnh đạo nhiều hơn nữ giới. (Lektion 83, Nr. 1187)
Schau doch mal in den Schrank neben der Heizung! Anh xem lại trong tủ gần lò sưởi đó! (Lektion 84, Nr. 1198)
Das mache ich, wenn ich das Schließfach in der Bank ausgeleert und mich im Rathaus abgemeldet habe. Anh sẽ làm việc đó, sau khi anh rút hết mọi thứ trong tủ an toàn ở nhà băng và đăng ký tạm vắng tại tòa thị chính xong. (Lektion 84, Nr. 1200)
Sie ist gerade nicht im Büro. Cô ấy hiện không có mặt trong văn phòng. (Lektion 86, Nr. 1259)
Er ist gerade nicht im Büro. Anh ấy hiện không có mặt trong văn phòng. (Lektion 86, Nr. 1260)
Kann ich Sie in 10 Minuten zurückrufen? Tôi có thể gọi lại cho anh / chị trong 10 phút nữa được không? (Lektion 87, Nr. 1285)
In Erwartung Ihrer baldigen Antwort verbleibe ich mit freundlichen Grüßen, Mong sớm nhận được câu trả lời của anh / chị . Chào trân trọng! (Lektion 89, Nr. 1338)
Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Chào trân trọng! (Lektion 89, Nr. 1339)
Diesem Brief habe ich unseren aktuellen Produktkatalog beigelegt. Tôi gửi kèm trong thư quyển catalog giới thiệu sản phẩm mới nhất của chúng tôi. (Lektion 90, Nr. 1354)
Im Anhang dieser E-Mail finden Sie das Dokument, das Sie angefragt haben. Trong phần đính kèm của thư này anh / chị sẽ tìm thấy văn bản được yêu cầu. (Lektion 91, Nr. 1381)
In der Zeit vom 23.12. bis zum 10.01. bin ich leider nicht erreichbar. Trong khoảng thời gian từ 23.12 đến 10. 01 tôi sẽ không thể liên lạc được. (Lektion 92, Nr. 1388)
In dringenden Fällen, wenden Sie sich bitte an meinen Kollegen. Trong trường hợp khẩn cấp xin vui lòng liên hệ với đồng nghiệp của tôi. (Lektion 92, Nr. 1389)
Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Chào trân trọng, (Lektion 92, Nr. 1394)
Ich rufe meine E-Mails nur noch zwei Mal am Tag ab. Tôi chỉ còn kiểm tra hòm Email hai lần trong ngày. (Lektion 92, Nr. 1397)
Ich habe die letzten drei Jahre für ein Unternehmen in Peking gearbeitet. Tôi đã làm việc cho một công ty tại Bắc Kinh trong ba năm vừa qua. (Lektion 94, Nr. 1432)
Darf ich Ihnen unsere neue Kollegin vorstellen? Sie wird uns in der Entwicklung unterstützen. Hân hạnh giới thiệu nhân viên mới của chúng ta. Cô ấy sẽ hỗ trợ chúng ta trong mảng phát triển. (Lektion 94, Nr. 1442)
Und was ist Ihre Aufgabe? Anh / Chị đảm nhiệm trọng trách gì? (Lektion 95, Nr. 1456)
In welcher Branche arbeiten Sie? Anh / Chị làm việc trong lĩnh vực nào? (Lektion 95, Nr. 1458)
Bei Zahlung innerhalb von 14 Tagen gewähren wir Ihnen 2% Skonto. Nếu thanh toán trong vòng 14 ngày chúng tôi sẽ khuyến mại 2% cho quý khách. (Lektion 98, Nr. 1574)
Haben Sie von Artikel 2256 noch 1.000 Stück auf Lager? Anh / Chị có sẵn trong kho 1000 cái loại sản phẩm 2256 không? (Lektion 98, Nr. 1583)
Bitte entschuldigen Sie den Fehler. Wir werden die Ware noch heute an Sie verschicken. Xin lỗi quý khách vì sai sót này. Chúng tôi sẽ gửi hàng cho quý khách ngay trong ngày hôm nay. (Lektion 98, Nr. 1596)
Sie werden Ihre Bestellung innerhalb von zwei Tagen erhalten. Quý khách sẽ nhận được hàng trong vòng hai ngày. (Lektion 98, Nr. 1602)
Bitte bezahlen Sie diese Rechnung innerhalb von 30 Tagen. Xin vui lòng thanh toán hóa đơn trong vòng 30 ngày. (Lektion 98, Nr. 1606)
Kannst du das bitte im Wörterbuch nachschlagen? Anh / Chị có thể tra lại cái này trong từ điển được không? (Lektion 99, Nr. 1614)
Ich bin mir nicht sicher, wie ich in diesem Fall entscheiden soll. Ist etwas Vergleichbares schon einmal vorgekommen? Tôi không biết nên quyết định thế nào trong trường hợp này. Đã có một trường hợp tương tự nào xảy ra chưa? (Lektion 99, Nr. 1618)
Ich schreibe an einem Artikel über Russlands Außenpolitik. Man hat Sie mir als Experten zu diesem Thema empfohlen. Tôi đang viết một bài báo về chính sách đối ngoại của nước Nga. Tôi đã được giới thiệu rằng ông / bà là chuyên gia trong lĩnh vực này. (Lektion 99, Nr. 1621)
Mehr Zahlen und Statistiken findest du in dieser Datenbank. Anh / Chị có thể tìm thấy thêm thông tin và các số liệu thống kê trong ngân hàng dữ liệu này. (Lektion 99, Nr. 1624)
Wurde in dieser Fachzeitschrift schon etwas zu unserem Thema veröffentlicht? Trong tạp chí chuyên ngành này có bài viết nào về đề tài của chúng ta không? (Lektion 99, Nr. 1628)
Im Folgenden lesen Sie die Ergebnisse meiner Recherchen. Trong phần tiếp theo quý vị sẽ thấy kết quả tra cứu của tôi. (Lektion 99, Nr. 1631)
Auf unserer Tagesordnung stehen heute vier wichtige Themen. Chương trình của buổi họp hôm nay bao gồm bốn nội dung quan trọng. (Lektion 100, Nr. 1645)
Heute wird es darum gehen, die Strategie für das kommende Geschäftsjahr festzulegen. Trong buổi họp hôm nay chúng ta sẽ cùng nhau ấn định chiến lược kinh doanh cho năm tới. (Lektion 100, Nr. 1647)
In meinem heutigen Vortrag möchte ich Ihnen die Probleme, die bei der Qualitätssicherung auftreten können, näher beschreiben. Trong bài phát biểu của tôi hôm nay, tôi muốn miêu tả kỹ hơn về những vấn đề có thể gặp phải trong quá trình quản lí chất lượng. (Lektion 100, Nr. 1654)
Bitte schicken Sie uns das ausgefüllte Formular innerhalb von 5 Werktagen per Post zu. Anh / Chị có thể gửi cho chúng tôi tờ khai đã điền đầy đủ qua đường bưu điện trong vòng 5 ngày. (Lektion 101, Nr. 1697)
Das ist ein großes Problem. Đó là một vấn đề nghiêm trọng. (Lektion 102, Nr. 1701)
Wer ist dafür verantwortlich? Ai là người chịu trách nhiệm trong chuyện này? (Lektion 102, Nr. 1706)
Ein Praktikum gibt mir Einblick in das Berufsfeld meines Studiums. Khóa thực tập cho tôi một cái nhìn về các nghề nghiệp trong ngành học của tôi. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1741)
Sie unterstützen die Kollegen in der internen Unternehmenskommunikation. Anh / Chị hỗ trợ các đồng nghiệp trong giao dịch nội bộ công ty. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1748)
Wir bieten Ihnen die Mitarbeit bei spannenden Projekten in einer der größten Beratungsfirmen Europas an. Chúng tôi tạo cơ hội cho anh / chị tham gia các dự án hấp dẫn của một trong những công ty tư vấn lớn nhất Châu Âu. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1754)
Während des Praktikums habe ich viel Neues gelernt. Trong thời gian thực tập tôi đã học được nhiều điều mới. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1755)
Ich konnte wichtige und interessante Kontakte knüpfen. Tôi đã tạo được nhiều mối quan hệ quan trọng và thú vị. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1756)
Es war interessant den Büro-Alltag in einer großen Firma kennenzulernen. Rất thú vị khi được làm quen với công việc văn phòng hàng ngày trong một công ty lớn. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1758)
In meinem Praktikum in Paris habe ich viel gelernt. Ich kann mich jetzt schnell in neue Bereiche einarbeiten und ich habe gelernt zu recherchieren. Trong khóa thực tập tại Paris tôi đã học được rất nhiều. Bây giờ tôi có thể quen nhanh công việc ở lĩnh vực mới và cũng đã học được cách tra cứu. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1760)
Mein Praktikum war leider ein Misserfolg: Ich habe zwei Monate lang nur Kaffee gekocht und Akten kopiert. Khóa thực tập của tôi đáng tiếc đã không thành công: Trong suốt hai tháng tôi chỉ pha cà phê và copy tài liệu. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1761)
Das Verhältnis mit den Kollegen war sehr gut. Wir haben auch in der Freizeit viel gemeinsam unternommen. Quan hệ với đồng nghiệp rất tốt. Chúng tôi cũng đi chơi cùng nhau nhiều trong thời gian rỗi. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1765)
Zu Ihren Aufgaben gehört die Konzeption, Durchführung und Auswertung von Analysen im Bereich Finanzierung. Công việc của anh / chị bao gồm làm dự thảo, thực hiện và đánh giá các phân tích trong lĩnh vực tài chính. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1781)
Mit Ihrem Team sind Sie für das Marketing in unserem Unternehmen zuständig. Cùng với nhóm của mình anh / chị chịu trách nhiệm về lĩnh vực marketing trong công ty. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1785)
Sie verfügen über vielfältige Berufserfahrungen in der Branche. Anh / Chị có nhiều kinh nghiệm trong lĩnh lực này. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1788)
Sie haben ein gutes Netzwerk in der Branche geknüpft. Anh / Chị đã tạo được một mạng lưới tốt trong ngành. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1789)
Sie haben mehrjährige Erfahrungen in einem großen Unternehmen gesammelt. Anh / Chị đã thu thập được kinh nghiệm làm việc lâu năm trong một công ty lớn. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1790)
Wir bieten Ihnen eine anspruchsvolle Tätigkeit in einem internationalen Team. Chúng tôi đưa ra cho anh / chị một công việc có nhiều thách thức trong một môi trường làm việc quốc tế. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1793)
Bitte geben Sie in Ihrem Schreiben auch Ihre Gehaltsvorstellungen mit an. Xin hãy cho biết mức lương mong muốn của mình trong thư xin việc. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1794)
Seit zehn Jahren arbeite ich in der Branche und kann mich mittlerweile auf ein großes Netzwerk guter Kontakte berufen. Từ mười năm nay tôi làm việc trong ngành và có thể kết nối một mạng lưới quan hệ tốt. (Lektion 105, Nr. 1814)
In den letzten beiden Jahren habe ich für meine Firma erfolgreich internationale Projekte geleitet. Trong hai năm vừa qua tôi đã điều hành thành công các dự án quốc tế cho công ty của tôi. (Lektion 105, Nr. 1817)
Ich arbeite gerne im Team. Tôi thích làm việc trong nhóm. (Lektion 105, Nr. 1820)
Mit Kollegen im Team zu arbeiten macht mir Spaß. Tôi thích làm việc cùng đồng nghiệp trong nhóm. (Lektion 105, Nr. 1824)
Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Xin gửi ông / bà lời chào trân trọng. (Lektion 105, Nr. 1834)
Bis jetzt war ich als Projektmanager für den internationalen Austausch in meiner Firma zuständig. Cho đến nay với tư cách giám đốc dự án tôi đã chịu trách nhiệm trong các chương trình trao đổi quốc tế của công ty. (Lektion 106, Nr. 1853)
Ich habe zehn Jahre Berufserfahrung im Bereich Marketing und PR. Tôi có mười năm kinh nghiệm nghề nghiệp trong lĩnh vực marketing và đối ngoại. (Lektion 106, Nr. 1855)
Was haben Sie während dieses Praktikums gelernt? Anh / Chị đã học được gì trong khóa thực tập? (Lektion 107, Nr. 1871)
Ich habe mich für das Studium an der Fachhochschule entschieden, weil mir eine praxisnahe Ausbildung wichtig ist. Tôi đã quyết định học cao đẳng, vì đối với tôi đào tạo thực tiễn rất quan trọng. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1874)
Während meines Studiums habe ich mich bei einer Umweltorganisation engagiert. Ich war oft für diese Organisation unterwegs. So hat sich mein Studium in die Länge gezogen. Trong thời gian học đại học tôi đã tham gia vào một tổ chức môi trường. Tôi thường đi nhiều nơi cho tổ chức này. Vì vậy việc học tập của tôi bị kéo dài. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1878)
Während des Praktikums habe ich gelernt meine Arbeit gut zu strukturieren und selbständig zu Ende zu bringen. Trong khóa thực tập tôi đã học được cách tổ chức công việc hiệu quả và tự kết thúc công việc độc lập. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1879)
Welchen Posten haben Sie in Ihrer derzeitigen Firma? Anh / Chị đang làm việc ở vị trí gì trong công ty hiện nay? (Lektion 107, Nr. 1882)
Was sind Ihre Aufgaben in Ihrer derzeitigen Firma? Công việc của anh / chị trong công ty hiện nay là gì? (Lektion 107, Nr. 1883)
Während ich arbeitslos war, habe ich mich beruflich weitergebildet. Trong thời gian thất nghiệp tôi đã học thêm ngành chuyên môn. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1903)
Das Jahr in dem ich arbeitslos war, habe ich genutzt um mich weiterzubilden. Trong năm tôi thất nghiệp, tôi đã sử dụng thời gian để học thêm nghề. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1904)
Französisch habe ich während meines Studiums in Paris gelernt. Tôi đã học tiếng Pháp trong thời gian học đại học ở Paris. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1914)
Von anderen Bewerbern unterscheidet mich, dass ich sowohl alle Qualifikationen mitbringe als auch schon mehrere Jahre Erfahrung in dieser Branche habe. Tôi khác biệt so với các người xin việc khác ở kinh nghiệm chuyên môn cũng như kinh nghiệm thực tiễn lâu năm trong lĩnh vực này. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1920)
Was sind Ihre Ziele im Privatleben? Mục tiêu của anh / chị là gì trong cuộc sống riêng? (Lektion 108, Nr. 1929)
Worauf sind Sie in Ihrem Leben besonders stolz? Trong cuộc sống anh / chị tự hào đặc biệt về cái gì? (Lektion 108, Nr. 1930)
Wie planen Sie Ihr Privatleben in den kommenden Jahren? Anh / Chị lập kế hoạch cho cuộc sống riêng trong những năm tới thế nào? (Lektion 108, Nr. 1933)
Gelungene Zusammenarbeit im Team motiviert mich. Sự hợp tác thành công trong nhóm khích lệ tôi. (Lektion 108, Nr. 1935)
Kennen Sie Mitarbeiter aus unserem Unternehmen? Anh / Chị có quen ai làm việc trong công ty của chúng tôi không? (Lektion 108, Nr. 1944)
Wo sehen Sie sich in drei Jahren? Anh / Chị muốn đạt được gì trong ba năm tới? (Lektion 108, Nr. 1949)
Wie möchten Sie die Mitarbeiter in Ihrem Team motivieren? Anh / Chị khích lệ các đồng nghiệp trong nhóm thế nào? (Lektion 108, Nr. 1952)
Ich mag das Arbeitsklima in Ihrem Unternehmen. Tôi thích không khí làm việc trong công ty của ông / bà. (Lektion 108, Nr. 1955)
Wie schätzen Sie meine Entwicklungschancen in Ihrer Firma ein? Cơ hội phát triển của tôi trong công ty của ông / bà sẽ thế nào? (Lektion 108, Nr. 1970)
Der Arbeitstag in unserer Firma beginnt um 9 Uhr. Ngày làm việc trong công ty của chúng tôi bắt đầu lúc 9 giờ. (Lektion 109, Nr. 1986)
Wir wünschen Ihnen alles Gute für Ihren weiteren beruflichen Weg. Chúng tôi chúc anh / chị mọi điều tốt nhất trong sự nghiệp. (Lektion 109, Nr. 1990)
Für Ihre berufliche und private Zukunft wünschen wir Ihnen alles Gute. Chúng tôi chúc anh / chị mọi điều tốt nhất trong sự nghiệp và cuộc sống riêng. (Lektion 109, Nr. 1991)
Ich stehe in der Hierarchie der Firma unter dieser Person. Trong cơ cấu công ty tôi làm việc dưới người này. (Lektion 110, Nr. 2007)
Mein Unternehmen hat sich auf Dienstleistungen im Bereich der Telekommunikation spezialisiert. Công ty của tôi làm chuyên về dịch vụ trong ngành viễn thông. (Lektion 110, Nr. 2012)
Die Lieferscheine sammeln wir in diesem Fach. Giấy giao hàng chúng tôi thu thập để ở trong ngăn này. (Lektion 111, Nr. 2027)
Das ist eine Sicherheitslücke in dem Programm! Đây là lỗ hổng bảo mật trong chương trình. (Lektion 113, Nr. 2070)
Ich freue mich, auch den Vorstandsvorsitzenden zu diesem Vortrag begrüßen zu dürfen. Tôi rất vui có sự hiện diện của ngài chủ tịch hội đồng quản trị trong buổi diễn thuyết hôm nay. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2083)
Heute zeige ich Ihnen, wie Sie in 3 Monaten 400 neue Kunden gewinnen. Hôm nay tôi sẽ chỉ cho quý vị cách thu hút được 400 khách hàng mới trong vòng 3 tháng. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2087)
Heute darf ich Ihnen unsere Marketingstrategie für das kommende Jahr vorstellen. Hôm nay tôi xin phép được trình bày với quý vị chiến lược Marketing trong năm tới của chúng tôi. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2090)
Ich möchte Ihnen heute die neuen Produkte aus unserem Programm vorstellen. Hôm nay tôi muốn giới thiệu với quý vị những sản phẩm mới trong các mặt hàng của chúng tôi. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2092)
Dieser Punkt ist mir besonders wichtig. Với tôi điểm này đặc biệt quan trọng. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2101)
Bitte schauen Sie sich nun diese Grafik an hier: Deutlich können Sie erkennen, dass der Umsatz im Sommer eingebrochen ist. Bây giờ quý vị làm ơn hãy nhìn vào hình đồ thị này: quý vị có thể nhận thấy rõ doanh thu đã sụt giảm trong mùa hè. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2102)
In diesem Diagramm habe ich den Anstieg der Kosten in einer Kurve veranschaulicht. Trong biểu đồ này tôi đã minh họa sự gia tăng kinh phí bằng một đường đồ thị. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2103)
Auf dieser Folie zeige ich Ihnen das Ergebnis meiner Analyse. Trong trang này tôi sẽ cho quý vị thấy kết quả phân tích của tôi. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2104)
Die Auswertung der Daten hat gezeigt, dass wir im Wettbewerb gegen die Konkurrenz verlieren könnten. Quá trình phân tích đánh giá số liệu cho thấy rằng chúng ta có thể sẽ bị thua trong cuộc cạnh tranh với các đối thủ. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2105)
In diesem Balkendiagramm sehen Sie den Umsatz unserer Filialen in Südamerika. Jeder der Balken steht dabei für ein Land. Trong biểu đồ cột này quý vị nhìn thấy số doanh thu của các chi nhánh của chúng tôi ở khu vực Nam Mỹ. Mỗi một cột biểu tượng cho một nước. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2106)
In dieser Abbildung habe ich den Prozess systematisch dargestellt. Trong hình vẽ này tôi đã phác họa lại quy trình hoạt động một cách hệ thống. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2107)
Wie würden Sie das entscheiden? Quý vị sẽ quyết định thế nào trong việc này? (Lektion 114, Nr. 2109)
Auf diesen Punkt gehe ich später noch detailliert ein. Tôi sẽ trình bày rõ hơn về điểm này trong phần sau. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2111)
In diesem Fall stimme ich dir zu. Trong trường hợp này tôi đồng ý với ý kiến của anh / chị. (Lektion 115, Nr. 2150)
Ich werde an diesem Projekt mitarbeiten. Tôi sẽ cùng làm việc trong dự án này. (Lektion 116, Nr. 2169)
Dieses Projekt ist sehr wichtig. Dự án này rất quan trọng. (Lektion 116, Nr. 2183)
Sie sind einer meiner besten Mitarbeiter. Anh / Chị là một trong những nhân viên tốt nhất của tôi. (Lektion 117, Nr. 2227)
In diesem Fall kann ich Ihnen leider nicht weiterhelfen. Trong trường hợp này tôi rất tiếc không thể giúp được gì cho quý khách. (Lektion 119, Nr. 2285)
Ich bin dafür nicht zuständig. Tôi không chịu trách nhiệm trong lĩnh vực này. (Lektion 119, Nr. 2286)
Wir möchten in den Katalog der Messe aufgenommen werden. Chúng tôi muốn được có tên trong quyển giới thiệu / quyển catalog của hội chợ. (Lektion 120, Nr. 2307)
Ich suche den Stand der Firma MEGA-TRON. Tôi đang tìm gian trưng bày của công ty MEGA-TRON. (Lektion 120, Nr. 2316)
Wo findet die Pressekonferenz der Firma MEGA-TRON statt? Buổi họp báo của công ty MEGA-TRON được diễn ra ở đâu? (Lektion 120, Nr. 2317)
Darf ich eines Ihrer Werbegeschenke nehmen? Tôi có thể lấy một trong những món quà quảng cáo của quý vị được không? (Lektion 121, Nr. 2348)
Profitieren Sie von unserer langjährigen Erfahrung in Planung, Organisation und Durchführung von Tagungen und Konferenzen. Kinh nghiệm lâu năm của chúng tôi trong việc lên kế hoạch, tổ chức và điều hành hội thảo, hội nghị sẽ đem lại cho quí vị nhiều lợi ích. (Lektion 122, Nr. 2359)
Die Schwerpunkte der Tagung sind: Trọng tâm của buổi hội thảo là: (Lektion 122, Nr. 2360)
Unsere Firma feiert 20jähriges Jubiläum und wir möchten Sie als gute Kunden gerne dazu einladen. Công ty chúng tôi kỷ niệm 20 năm thành lập và chúng tôi rất muốn mời quý vị với tư cách là một khách hàng quan trọng tới cùng tham gia. (Lektion 124, Nr. 2412)
Haben Sie einen Tisch für acht Personen frei? Anh / Chị / Ông / Bà có còn bàn trống nào cho tám người không? (Lektion 124, Nr. 2418)
Entschuldigung, ist dieser Platz noch frei? Xin lỗi, chỗ này trống phải không? (Lektion 124, Nr. 2419)
Ich bin allergisch gegen Nüsse. Sind Nüsse in diesem Gericht? Tôi bị dị ứng các loại hạt. Không có hạt nào trong món ăn này phải không? (Lektion 124, Nr. 2446)
Normalerweise beschwere ich mich nicht, aber in diesem Fall muss ich. Bình thường tôi không bao giờ khiếu nại, nhưng trong trường hợp này tôi bắt buộc phải làm. (Lektion 125, Nr. 2465)
Ich habe eine schwerwiegende Reklamation. Tôi có một khiếu nại nghiêm trọng. (Lektion 125, Nr. 2466)
Das Produkt war schlecht verpackt und wurde beim Transport beschädigt. Sản phẩm được đóng không cẩn thận và bị hỏng trong quá trình vận chuyển. (Lektion 125, Nr. 2478)
Wir erwarten Ihre Zahlung innerhalb von 10 Tagen. Chúng tôi chờ đợi sự thanh toán của ông / bà / quý vị trong vòng 10 ngày tới. (Lektion 126, Nr. 2540)
Wenn Sie den Rechnungsbetrag nicht innerhalb der nächsten 10 Tage an uns überweisen, müssen wir unsere Forderung gerichtlich geltend machen. Nếu ông / bà / quý vị không chuyển khoản cho chúng tôi số tiền trong vòng 10 ngày tới, chúng tôi buộc phải nhờ đến sự can thiệp của luật pháp. (Lektion 126, Nr. 2542)
Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Trân trọng, / Kính thư, (Lektion 126, Nr. 2546)

59 Is it cold in your room? Trong phòng cậu có lạnh không?
79 She's in the bathroom. Cô ấy trong nhà tắm.
93 It's in your bag. Nó trong túi.
129 Who's the man in this photo? Người đàn ông trong ảnh này là ai thế?
175 He's in the kitchen. He's cooking. Anh ấy ở trong bếp. Anh ấy đang nấu ăn.
178 We're here on vacation. We're staying at a hotel on the beach. Chúng tôi đi nghỉ ở đây. Chúng tôi đang ở trong khách sạn bên bãi biển.
288 They live in a very big house. Họ sống trong căn nhà rất lớn.
479 He's in the kitchen cooking something. Anh ấy đang trong bếp nấu gì đó.
495 bag? Cậu có gì trong túi?
552 Were they at the party? — No, they weren't. Họ có trong bữa tiệc không? - Không.
575 thousand one (2001). Terry làm việc trong ngân hàng từ năm 1995 đến năm 2001.
583 Enzo came into the room, took o his coat, and sat down. Enzo vào trong phòng, cởi áo khoác và ngồi xuống.
584 It was hot in the room, so I opened the window. Trong phòng nóng nên tôi đã mở cửa sổ.
627 the house. Gerhard có làm việc gì đó ngoài sân nhưng anh ấy không làm việc gì trong nhà cả.
666 It was very warm in the room, so I opened a window. Trong phòng rất ấm nên tôi đã mở cửa sổ.
669 about a meeting. Sao hôm qua cậu không có mặt trong cuộc họp? - Tôi không biết là có cuộc họp.
684 Santo was in his car driving. Santo đã ở trong xe của anh ấy lái xe.
686 The old couple were in the park taking a walk. Cặp đôi cao tuổi đã ở trong công viên đi dạo.
748 Bernard used to work in a factory. Bernard đã từng làm việc trong một nhà máy.
790 Have you ever won a race? — Yes, a few times. Cậu đã từng thắng trong cuộc đua nào chưa? - Rồi, một vài lần.
836 Florentine works in a bank. She's worked in a bank for ve (5) years. Florentine làm việc trong ngân hàng, Cô ấy đã làm việc trong ngân hàng được năm năm.
850 Jean works in a hotel now. He likes his job a lot. Jean hiện đang làm việc trong một khách sạn. Anh ấy rất thích công việc của mình.
852 How long have you lived in this house? Cậu đã sống trong ngôi nhà này được bao lâu rồi?
875 Michel's been sick for a long time. He's been in the hospital since October of last year. Michel bị ốm đã lâu. Anh ấy đã ở trong bệnh viện từ tháng mười năm ngoái.
876 Nobody lives in those houses. They've been empty for many years. Không ai sống trong những căn nhà kia cả. Ở đó bỏ không đã được nhiều năm.
909 I've lost my keys ve (5) times this month. Tôi đã làm mất chìa khoá được năm lần trong tháng này.
912 We've bought two (2) new cars in the last three (3) years. Chúng tôi đã mua được hai chiếc xe hơi mới trong ba năm vừa qua.
1004 Five years ago she was a waitress in a restaurant. Năm năm về trước cô ấy làm hầu bàn trong một nhà hàng.
1020 Was anybody injured in the accident? Có ai bị thương trong vụ tai nạn không?
1035 Three people were injured in the accident. Ba người bị thương trong vụ tai nạn.
1061 My car is at the garage. It's being repaired. Xe hơi của tôi ở trong garage. Nó đang được sửa.
1105 I've lived in this house for t(10) years. Tôi đã sống trong căn nhà này được mười năm.
1160 Kenichi's in his room. He's listening to music. Kenichi đang trong phòng của anh ấy. Anh ấy đang nghe nhạc.
1195 expensive hotel. Chuyến đi nghỉ của chúng tôi tốn rất nhiều tiền vì chúng tôi đã ở trong một khách sạn đắt tiền.
1199 park. Deepak và Lakshmi đâu? - Họ đang chơi quần vợt trong công viên.
1227 ding on Friday. Esteban đang học một khoá tiếng Anh trong kì này. Khoá học sẽ kết thúc vào Thứ sáu này.
1240 What are you going to wear to the wedding next week? Cậu định mặc gì trong đám cưới tuần sau?
1247 What are you going to wear to the party tonight? Cậu định mặc gì trong bữa tiệc tối nay?
1280 I'll be at the movies an hour from now. Tôi sẽ xem lm trong vòng một tiếng từ bây giờ.
1283 I'll be at a new job two (2) years from now. Tôi sẽ làm công việc mới trong hau năm từ bây giờ.
1294 I think we'll win the game. Tôi nghĩ chúng ta sẽ thắng trong trò chơi.
1316 It's very warm in this room. Shall I opa window? Trong phòng này ấm quá. Tôi mở cửa sổ ra nhé?
1342 It's dark in this room. Should I turn on the light? Trong phòng này tối. Tôi bật đèn được không?
1430 My keys aren't in the living room, so they must be in the kitchen. Chùm chìa khoá của tôi không có trong phòng khách nên hẳn là nó trong bếp.
1443 People in the front seat of a car must wear a seat belt. Những người ngồi hàng ghế đầu trong xe hơi phải cài dây an
1506 We didn't have to wait very long for the bus; it came in a few minutes. Chúng tôi không phải đợi xe bus lâu lắm, xe đã đến trong vòng vài phút.
1513 In tennis you have to hit the ball over the net. Trong quần vợt bạn phải đánh bóng qua lưới.
1517 We took a test yesterday. We had to answer six (6) questions out of t(10). Hôm qua chúng tôi làm một bài kiểm tra. Chúng tôi phải trả lời sáu trong mười câu hỏi.
1647 There are sev(7) days in a week. Có bảy ngày trong một tuần.
1648 There's a big tree in the yard. Có một cái cây lớn ở trong sân.
1650 Do you have any money? — Yes, there's some in my wallet. Cậu có tiền không? - Có, có một ít trong ví tôi.
1653 There are some big trees in the yard. Có vài cái cây lớn trong sân.
1657 How many players are there on a football team? Có bao nhiêu cầu thủ trong một đội bóng đá.
1658 There are elev(11) players on a football team. Có mười một cầu thủ trong một đội bóng đá.
1666 There are ve (5) people in my family: my parents, my two (2) sisters, and me. Có năm ngươi trong người trong gia đình tôi: bối mẹ tôi, hai em gái tôi và tôi.
1667 How many students are there in the class? — Twenty. Có bao nhiêu học sinh ở trong lớp? - Hai mươi.
1672 There are eight (8) planets in the solar system. Có tám hành tinh trong hệ mặt trời.
1673 There are twenty-six (26) letters in the English alphabet. Có hai mươi sáu chữ cái trong bảng chữ cái tiếng Anh.
1674 There are thirty (30) days in September. Có ba mươi ngày trong tháng chín.
1676 There are ve (5) players on a basketball team. Có năm cầu thủ trong một đội bóng rổ.
1678 What's wrong? — There's something in my eye. Có chuyện gì vậy? - Có cái gì đó trong mắt tôi.
1682 Is there a restaurant in this hotel? — No, I'm afraid not. Có nhà hàng trong khác sạn này không? - Không, tôi e là không.
1687 We're staying at a very big hotel. There are one thousand two hundred fty (1,250) rooms. Chúng tôi đang ở trong một khách sạn rất lớn. Có một nghìn hai trăm năm mươi phòng ở đây.
1688 hundred fty (1,250) rooms. Chúng tôi từng ở trong một khách sạn rất lớn. Có một nghìn hai trăm năm mươi phòng ở đó.
1701 There's already bethree (3) hurricanes this summer. Đã có ba cơn bão trong mùa hè này.
1703 There were some owers in a vase on the table. Từng có vài bông hoa trong một cái lọ để trên bàn.
1707 I opened the envelope, but it was empty. There was nothing in it. Tôi đã mở phong bì nhưng nó trống không. Không có gì trong đấy hết.
1708 We stayed at a very nice hotel. — Really? Was there a swimming pool? Chúng tôi đã ở trong một khách sạn rất tuyệt. - Thật á? Có bể bơi trong đó không.
1709 Did you buy any cherries? — No, there weren't any at the store. Cậu có mua tí anh đào nào không? - Không, chả còn tí nào trong cửa hàng cả.
1710 The wallet was empty. There wasn't any money in it. Ví của tôi rỗng không. Không có tí tiền nào trong đấy.
1711 Were there many people at the meeting? — No, very few. Có nhiều người trong buổi họp không? Không, rất ít.
1715 There are twenty-four (24) hours in a day. Có hai mươi từ giờ trong một ngày.
1721 school. Now there are more than a thousand. Mười năm trước trong trường có năm trăm trẻ em. Bây giờ ở đó có hơn một nghìn.
1739 It's hot in this room. Opa window. Trong phòng nhà nóng. Mở cửa ra.
1747 It's impossible to work in this o ce. There's too much noise. Không thể làm việc trong văn phòng này được. Có quá nhiều tiếng ồn.
1836 I work in a bank. — You do? I work in a bank, too. Tôi làm việc trong ngân hàng, - Vậy à? Tôi cũng làm việc ở ngân hàng.
1850 Shakira works in a factory. — She does? What kind of factory? Shakira làm việc trong nhà máy. Vậy à? Nhà máy gì vậy?
1855 Bernard was at the party, wasn't he? — Yes, but I didn't speak to him. Bernard có ở trong bữa tiệc phải không? - Phải, nhưng tôi không nói chuyện với anh ấy.
1871 It's reported that two (2) people were injured in the explosion. Người ta báo cáo là có hai người bị thương trong vụ nổ.
1878 I'd better hurry. I'm supposed to meet Maksim in t(10) minutes. Tôi cần phải nhanh. Tôi phải gặp Maksim trong vòng mười phút nữa.
1886 Our neighbor just got air conditioning installed in their house. Hàng xóm của chúng tôi vừa cho lắp điều hoà nhiệt độ trong nhà họ.
1978 Valerie failed to make a good impression at the job interview. Valerie đã thất bại trong việc tạo ấn tượng tốt trong buổi phỏng vấn xin việc.
1992 — Not really. Cậu có biết phải làm gì khi có cháy trong toà nhà không? - Không rõ lắm.
2024 The president went on talking for hours. Tổng thống tiếp tục nói chuyện trong nhiều giờ.
2034 but they were all full. Chúng tôi đã không tìm được chỗ nào để ở. Chúng tôi đã thử mọi khách sạn trong thị trấn nhưng tất cả đều hết chỗ.
2084 Why don't you go out instead of sitting at home all the time? Sao cậu không ra ngoài mà cứ ngồi trong nhà cả ngày thế?
2085 We got into the exhibition without having to wait in line. Chúng tôi vào được bên trong triển lãm mà không phải xếp hàng
2100 Have you succeeded in nding a job yet? Cậu đã thành công trong việc tìm việc làm chưa?
2123 I had no trouble nding a place to live. Tôi không gặp khó khăn gì trong việc tìm chỗ ở.
2152 were impossible to answer. Không thể trả lời được các câu hỏi trong kì thi. > Họ không thể trả lời được các câu hỏi trong kì thi.
2156 It's foolish of Liting to quit her job when she needs the money. Lệ Đình thật dại dột khi bỏ việc trong khi cô ấy đang cần tiền.
2184 Daisuke failed to solve the problem, whereas Aiko succeeded in solving the problem. Daisuke đã không giải được bài toán trong khi Aiko đã giải thành công bài toán.
2197 I found Franz in my room reading my email. Tôi thấy Franz trong phòng tôi đọc thư điện tử của tôi.
2201 Takahiro's in the kitchen making co ee. Takahiro đang ở trong bếp pha cà phê.
2217 The people were injured in the accident. Người dân bị thương trong vụ tai nạn.
2224 There's a hair in my soup. Có một sợi tóc trong bát canh của tôi.
2254 We met a lot of interesting people at the party. Tôi đã gặp nhiều người trong bữa tiệc.
2271 There are millions of stars in space. Có hàng triệu ngôi sao trong vũ trụ.
He's in jail.'> 2272 He's in jail.'> Milena's brother's in prison for robbery. > He's in jail. He's in jail.'> ☊ Em trai Milena đang ở trong nhà tù vì ăn cướp. ? Anh ấy đang ngồi tù.
2277 Who's the youngest student in the class? Ai là học sinh ít tuổi nhất trong lớp?
2377 the cost of living. Mọi thứ giờ đắt hơn. Có một sự tăng mạnh trong phí sinh hoạt.
2424 Have you read any of these books? Cậu đã đọc quyển nào trong chỗ sách này chưa?
2426 EN All the owers in this garden are beautiful. Tất cả hoa trong khu vườn này đều đẹp.
2428 Do any of you want to go to a party tonight? Có cái trong các cậu muốn tới bữa tiệc tối nay không?
2430 When she got married, she kept it a secret. She didn't tell any of her friends. Khi cô ấy kết hôn, cô ấy giữ một bí mật. Cô ấy không nói với ai trong số bạn bè của cô ấy.
2432 Not all the tourists in the group were Spanish. Some of them were French. Không phải tất cả khách du lịch trong đoàn đều là người Tây Ban Nha. Một vài trong số họ là người Pháp.
2434 to help me. Tôi đã hỏi vài người về đường đi nhưng không ai trong số họ giúp tôi được.
2437 We can go to either restaurant. I don't care. Chúng tôi có thể đi một trong hai nhà hàng. Tôi không quan tâm.
2442 I couldn't decide which of the two (2) shirts to buy. I liked both. Tôi không quyết định được trong hai cái áo thì mua cái nào. Tôi thích cả hai.
2445 Either you apologize, or I'll never speak to you again. Một trong hai cậu xin lỗi không thì tôi sẽ không bao giờ nói chuyện với các cậu nữa.
2446 You could stay at either of these hotels. (2) > You could stay at any of these hotels. (many) Cậu có thể ở một trong hai khách sạn này. > Cậu ở khách sạn nào cũng được.
2463 I've read every one (1) of those books. Tôi đã đọc một trong những quyển sách này.
2486 cheese that was in the refrigerator? Trước có miếng fromage trong tủ lạnh. Giờ nó đâu rồi? Miếng fromage trước ở trong tủ lạnh giờ đâu rồi?
2506 Who was that man I saw you with in the restaurant? Người mà tôi thấy đi cùng với cậu trong nhà hàng là ai?
2525 Wilma works for a company that makes furniture. Wilma làm việc trong một công ti làm đồ nội thất.
2531 provides us with heat and light. Mặt trời, một trong hàng triệu ngôi sao trong vũ trụ, cung cấp cho chúng ta nhiệt và anh sáng.
2543 The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital. Cậu bé bị thương trong vụ tai nạn đã được đưa đến bệnh viện.
2544 The police never found the money stolen in the robbery. Cảnh sát không bao giờ tìm thấy số tiền bị mất trong vụ trộm.
2559 talking, and he never says anything interesting. Anh ấy là một trong những người tẻ nhạt nhất mà tôi từng gặp. Anh ấy không bao giờ ngừng nói và anh ấy không bao giờ nói được thứ gì thú vị.
2566 They'll be away for the next few weeks. Họ sẽ đi vắng trong ít tuần tới.
2567 Two people were seriously injured in the accident. Hai người đã bị thương nghiêm trọng trong vụ tai nạn.
2572 EN Two people got seriously injured in the accident. Hai người đã bị thương nghiêm trọng trong vụ tai nạn.
2576 Elisa has a lot of responsibility in her job, but she isn't very well paid. Elisa có nhiều trách nhiệm trong công việc nhưng cô ấy không được trả lương tốt.
2598 Walter did worse than I did on the test. Walter làm kém hơn tôi trong kì thi.
2680 Jiyeong works as the manager in his company. Chí Vinh làm chức giám đốc trong công ti của anh ấy.
2689 Sachiko is going away for a week in September. Sachiko sẽ đi vắng một tuần trong tháng chín.
2692 We met some really nice people during our vacation. Chúng tôi đã gặp những người thực sự rất tốt trong suốt kì nghỉ.
2693 EN I'll call you sometime during the afternoon. Tôi sẽ gọi cậu lúc nào đó trong vòng buổi chiều.
2708 The train will be leaving IN a few minutes. Tàu hoả sẽ đi trong vòng vài phút nữa.
2709 I'll be back IN a week. Tôi sẽ quay về trong vòng một tuần nữa.
2710 They're getting married in six (6) months' time. Họ sẽ cưới trong vòng sáu tháng nữa.
2741 Since it was too hot to sit in the sun, we found a table IN the shade. Vì ngồi nắng quá nóng nên chúng tôi đã tìm một chiếc bàn trong bóng râm.
2769 I nished the race three (3) meters ahead of you. > I won the race BY three (3) meters. Tôi đã kết thúc cuộc đua trước cậu ba metre. > Tôi đã thắng được ba metre trong cuộc đua.
2777 I have all the photos OF my family in my cellphone. Tôi có tất cả ảnh chụp gia đình tôi trong điện thoại di động.
2784 The scientists have been working ON a solution TO the problem FOR many years. Các nhà khoa học vẫn nghiên cứu một giải pháp cho vấn đề trong nhiều năm.
2792 Always be polite and nice to strangers. They might be the boss at your next job. Hãy luôn luôn lịch sự và tử tế với những người lạ. Họ có thể là ông chủ của cậu trong công việc tiếp theo.
2812 The giant spider in The Hobbit scared me to death! Con nhện khổng lồ trong lm "The Hobbit" làm tôi chết khiếp!
2813 Some children feel proud of their parents, while others are ashamed of them. Một số đứa trẻ tự hào về bố mẹ chúng trong khi một số khác lại xấu hổ vì họ.
2814 Many children make their parents proud, while some make their parents ashamed. Nhiều đứa trẻ làm bố mẹ chúng tự hào trong khi một số khác làm bố mẹ chúng xấu hổ.
2815 Don't be jealous or envious of that popular girl in school. Đừng ghen tị hay đố kị với cô bé nổi trội trong trường kia.
2866 Some students were suspected of cheating on the exam. Một số học sinh bị kết tội gian lận trong kì thi.
2894 I congratulated my brother for winning the tennis tournament. Tôi đã chúc mừng em trai tôi vì đã thắng trong vòng thi quần vợt.
2896 It's terrible that some people are dying of hunger while others eat too much. Thật kinh khủng khi một số người đang chết vì đói trong khi những người khác ăn quá nhiều.
2913 Our teachers provide us with an education necessary for competing in the real world. Các giáo viên của chúng ta cho chúng ta học vấn cần thiết để cạnh tranh trong thế giới thực.
2922 What did you get out of your college education? — Besides a professional degree, I also made many friends for life. Cậu đã được gì từ giáo dục đại học? - Bên cạnh cái bằng chuyên môn, tôi cũng có nhiều bạn trong đời.
2923 I'd promised I'd attend her wedding, now there's nothing I can do to get out of it. Tôi đã hứa là tôi sẽ có mặt trong lễ cưới của cô ấy, giờ tôi không thể làm gì để thoát khỏi điều đó.
2931 I'm sorry, the book you're looking for isn't in stock. It's all sold out. Tôi xin lỗi, cuốn sách mà cậu đang tìm không có trong kho. Tất cả đã bán hết rồi.
2934 wanted to try it on before she bought it. Valentina đã thấy một chiếc áo váy đẹp trong cửa hàng bách hoá nhưng cô ấy muốn thử nó trước khi mua.
2939 an hour. Máy bay của chúng tôi bị trễ trên đường nhựa và chúng tôi đã không cất cánh được trong vòng một tiếng.
2942 Mahmud always dozes o in economics class. Mahmud luôn gà gật trong giờ học kinh tế.
2948 However, the re ghters had a hard time trying to calm a woman down. Apparently, her cat perished in the re. Tuy nhiên lính cứu hoả đã gặp khó khăn khi cố gắng giữ bình tĩnh cho một phụ nữ. Có vẻ như con mèo của cô ấy bị chết trong đám cháy.
2966 There are two (2) universities in the city, and students make up twenty percent (20%) of the population. Có hai trường đại học trong thành phố và sinh viên chiếm hai mươi phần trăm dân số.
2967 I'll be ready in a few minutes. You go on ahead and I'll catch up with you. Tôi sẽ sẵn sàng trong ít phút nữa. Cậu cứ đi trước và tôi sẽ bắt kịp cậu.
2984 My manager pointed out a potential problem with our new marketing plan. Giám đốc của tôi đã chỉ ra một vấn đề tiềm ẩn trong kế hoạch marketing mới của chúng tôi.
2987 wasn't afraid to take them on. Vài người đàn ông đã tức giận với Jack trong quán rượu và Jack đã bảo họ là anh ấy không sợ đối đầu với họ.

Air pollution in the city had reached four times the acceptable levels. acceptable
He was killed in an accident. accident
One in seven accidents is caused by sleepy drivers. accident
a serious/minor accident accident
a fatal accident (= in which sb is killed) accident
accidents in the home accident
Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday. accommodation
His wife accompanied him on the trip. accompany
a joint account (= one in the name of more than one person) account
accurate to within 3 mm accurate
the greatest scientific achievement of the decade achievement
the need to raise standards of achievement in education achievement
Don't take her seriously—it's all an act. act
act sth: Who's acting (the part of) Hamlet? act
It is vital that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests. act
He claims he acted in self-defence. act
soldiers killed in action action
What is the best course of action in the circumstances? action
Just press the button to see your favourite character in action. in action
I've yet to see all the players in action. in action
The virus is still active in the blood. active
Muscles contract and relax during physical activity. activity
James looks younger than his wife but in actual fact (= really) he is five years older. actual
Our turnover actually increased last year. actually
We put an ad in the local paper. ad
last minute additions to the government's package of proposals addition
adequate to do sth: training that is adequate to meet the future needs of industry adequate
recent advances in medical science advance
We live in an age of rapid technological advance. advance
major advances in the field of physics advance
Our knowledge of the disease has advanced considerably over recent years. advance
There were only three of us on the advanced course. advanced
You will be at an advantage (= have an advantage) in the interview if you have thought about the questions in advance. advantage
One advantage of/One of the advantages of living in the country is the fresh air. advantage
I bought the camera and case as advertised in the catalogue. advertise
Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car. advertisement
advise doing sth: I'd advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. advise
They had a passionate affair for six months. affair
She was held in deep affection by all her students. affection
None of them could afford £50 for a ticket. afford
Your name comes after mine in the list. after
It was pleasantly cool in the house after the sticky heat outside. after
We're playing against the league champions next week. against
There's a big age gap between them (= a big difference in their ages). age
If you're going to rent out your house while you're abroad, you'll need someone to act as your agent here. agent
A good salesperson has to be aggressive in today's competitive market. aggressive
The agreement (= the document recording the agreement) was signed during a meeting at the UN. agreement
in agreement: Are we in agreement about the price? agreement
You'll have to get your parents' agreement if you want to go on the trip. agreement
This will create problems in the months ahead. ahead
Bob's one aim in life is to earn a lot of money. aim
She set out the company's aims and objectives in her speech. aim
It only takes three hours by air (= in a plane). air
I kicked the ball high in/into the air. air
Let's go out for some fresh air. air
By the time the alarm was raised the intruders had escaped. alarm
an alarming increase in crime alarming
levels of alcohol in the blood alcohol
Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks. alive
He was buried alive in the earthquake. alive
allow sth: Smoking is not allowed in the hall. allow
We do not allow smoking in the hall. allow
I sometimes allow myself the luxury of a cigar. allow
allow sb/sth + adv./prep.: The prisoners are allowed out of their cells for two hours a day. allow
You won't be allowed up (= out of bed) for several days. allow
Are you getting along all right in your new job? all right
She was sitting all alone in the hall. alone
Tom is not alone in finding Rick hard to work with. alone
I'll be along (= I'll join you) in a few minutes. along
The names on the list are in alphabetical order. alphabetical
Prices did not alter significantly during 2007. alter
The landscape has been radically altered, severely damaging wildlife. alter
There is a vegetarian alternative on the menu every day. alternative
it amazes sb that.../to see, find, learn, etc.: It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time. amaze
They strolled among the crowds. among
I found the letter amongst his papers. among
A British woman was among the survivors. among
He was among the last to leave. among
This attitude is common among the under-25s. among
'What was wrong with the job?' 'Well, the pay wasn't good, among other things.' among
amuse yourself: I'm sure I'll be able to amuse myself for a few hours. amuse
At the meeting they presented a detailed analysis of twelve schools in a London borough. analysis
We found ourselves ankle-deep in water (= the water came up to our ankles). ankle
annoyed (with sb) (at/about sth): He was beginning to get very annoyed with me about my carelessness. annoyed
I got another of those calls yesterday. another
anticipate that...: We anticipate that sales will rise next year. anticipate
anticipate sth: We need someone who can anticipate and respond to changes in the fashion industry. anticipate
There were a few anxious moments in the baseball game. anxious
He forbids any talking in class. any
I need some stamps. Are there any in your bag? any
'Which colour do you want?' 'Any of them will do.' any
Anyway, let's forget about that for the moment. anyway
The two sides in the talks are still a long way apart (= are far from reaching an agreement). apart
The whole thing just came apart in my hands. apart
He paused, apparently lost in thought. apparently
The prospect of a long wait in the rain did not appeal. appeal
This problem first appeared in the inner cities. appear
the appearance of organic vegetables in the supermarkets appearance
The dog was similar in general appearance to a spaniel. appearance
The invention would have a wide range of applications in industry. application
You can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation. appreciate
His talents are not fully appreciated in that company. appreciate
She took the wrong approach in her dealings with them. approach
approve of sb doing sth: She doesn't approve of me leaving school this year. approve
Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations. approximate
approximate sth: The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible. approximate
a formula for approximating the weight of a horse approximate
The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs. area
Move the cursor to a blank area of the computer screen. area
There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight. area
He escaped with only a broken arm. arm
She cradled the child in her arms. arm
They fell asleep in each other's arms (= holding each other). arm
Her husband is in the army. army
We were all running around trying to get ready in time. around
There was more money around in those days. around
arrange with sb (about sth): I've arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cat while we are away. arrange
She arranged the flowers in a vase. arrange
We're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family soon. arrival
The articles found in the car helped the police to identify the body. article
Among the artistes appearing on our show tonight we have... artist
The decor inside the house was very artistic. artistic
I respect him as a doctor. as
The 'h' in honest is silent, as in 'hour'. as
ashamed of sb: His daughter looked such a mess that he was ashamed of her. ashamed
He felt ashamed to let her see him in this state. ashamed
The police found him asleep in a garage. asleep
the most important aspect of the debate aspect
assist in/with sth: We are looking for people who would be willing to assist in the group's work. assist
assist sb in/with sth: Two men are assisting the police with their enquiries (= are being questioned by the police). assist
assistance in doing sth/to do sth: The company provides advice and assistance in finding work. assistance
Maybe one of our assistants can help you make your choice? assistant
In this example we have assumed a unit price of $10. assume
How many people were there at the concert? at
The garden's at its most beautiful in June. at
The children grew up in an atmosphere of violence and insecurity. atmosphere
I attach great importance to this research. attach
I wouldn't attach too much weight to these findings. attach
A child is recovering in hospital after a serious attack by a stray dog. attack
attack sb/sth for sth/for doing sth: She has been attacked for ignoring her own party members. attack
attempt to do sth: Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. attempt
They made no attempt to escape. attempt
attempt sth: The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. attempt
Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop). attend to sb/sth
Don't pay any attention to what they say (= don't think that it is important). attention
I tried not to draw attention to (= make people notice) the weak points in my argument. attention
A lot of drivers have a serious attitude problem (= they do not behave in a way that is acceptable to other people). attitude
That's one of the less attractive aspects of her personality. attractive
The audience was/were clapping for 10 minutes. audience
Nothing will be done because no one in authority (= who has a position of power) takes the matter seriously. authority
automatic transmission (= in a car, etc.) automatic
Temperatures are above/below average for the time of year. average
Class sizes in the school are below the national average. average
She was awake (= not unconscious) during the operation on her leg. awake
away from sb/sth: She was away from work for a week. away
I pulled (= injured the muscles in) my back playing squash. back
She broke her back in a riding accident. back
Her parents backed her in her choice of career. back
A piano tinkled gently in the background. background
a photograph with trees in the background background
She felt that going back to live in her home town would be a backward step. backward
'Ambulance' is written backwards so you can read it in the mirror. backwards
In the movie they take a journey backwards through time. backwards
It was the worst experience of her life. bad
I did badly (= was not successful) in my exams. badly
He sat in bad-tempered silence. bad-tempered
excess baggage (= weighing more than the limit allowed on a plane) baggage
to check your bank balance (= to find out how much money there is in your account) balance
The balance of $500 must be paid within 90 days. balance
This newspaper maintains a good balance in its presentation of different opinions. balance
balance (on sth): How long can you balance on one leg? balance
ban sb from doing sth: She's been banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated. ban
He was banned from driving for six months. ban
There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office. ban
She always ties her hair back in a band. band
All babies in the hospital have name bands on their wrists. band
I found David in the bar of the Red Lion (= a room in a pub where drinks are served). bar
I picked up a few good bargains in the sale. bargain
barrier between A and B: There was no real barrier between reality and fantasy in his mind. barrier
The town is an ideal base for touring the area. base
The movie is based on a real-life incident. based
basic to sth: Drums are basic to African music. basic
a long soak in a hot bath bath
Go and wash your hands in the bathroom. bathroom
Where's the bathroom? (= for example in a restaurant) bathroom
to be killed in battle battle
The meetings are always in the main conference room. be
She has been in her room for hours. be
be doing sth: The problem is getting it all done in the time available. be
be to do sth: The problem is to get it all done in the time available. be
Money isn't everything (= it is not the only important thing). be
He was killed in the war. be
What have you been doing this week? be
Karen wasn't beaten in any of her games, but all the others were. be
The gull held the fish in its beak. beak
The ice is too thin to bear your weight. bear
bear doing sth: I can't bear having cats in the house. bear
He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache. beard
We heard the drums beating. beat
beat sth: Someone was beating a drum. beat
several loud beats on the drum beat
the steady beat of the drums beat
He has been confined to bed with flu for the past couple of days. bed
Your name is before mine on the list. before
He puts his work before everything (= regards it as more important than anything else). before
The birth of their first child marked the beginning of a new era in their married life. beginning
behave yourself: I want you to behave yourselves while I'm away. behave
He was shot from behind as he ran away. behind
behind (in sth): He was terribly behind in his work. behind
The incident has shaken my belief (= made me have less confidence) in the police. belief
The party believes (that) education is the most important issue facing the government. believe
believe sth: I believed his lies for years. believe
A peal of church bells rang out in the distance. bell
Ring the bell to see if they're in. bell
Warning bells started ringing in her head as she sensed that something was wrong. bell
She was one of the best tennis players of her generation. best
Painting is best done in daylight. best
She always brings out the best in people. best
The town looks its best (= is most attractive) in the spring. best
The best we can hope for in the game is a draw. best
bet on/against sth: I wouldn't bet on them winning the next election. bet
There's nothing better than a long soak in a hot bath. better
Sound travels better in water than in air. better
Q comes between P and R in the English alphabet. between
I know what I'll be doing for the next three weeks but I haven't thought beyond that. beyond
Tonight is the biggest match of his career. big
a bird's nest with two eggs in it bird
Black coffee leaves a bitter taste in the mouth. bitter
Everyone at the funeral was dressed in black. black
a blank CD blank
Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank. blank
She turned to a blank page in her notebook. blank
Suddenly the screen went blank. blank
Please fill in the blanks. blank
If you can't answer the question, leave a blank. blank
One of her parents is blind. blind
One of the guards moved to block her path. block
He lost a lot of blood in the accident. blood
to give blood (= to have blood taken from you so that it can be used in the medical treatment of other people) blood
The referee blew his whistle. blow
The recent bomb attacks are a serious blow for the peace process. blow
Try to put the candles out in one blow. blow
She has a seat on the board of directors. board
the Board of Education (= a group of elected officials who are in charge of all the public schools in a particular area) board
He had ripped up the carpet, leaving only the bare boards. board
The protesters marched in a body (= all together) to the White House. body
body fat/weight/temperature/size/heat body
The city was heavily bombed in the war. bomb
This fish has a lot of bones in it. bone
to flee across/over the border border
He was born in a small village in northern Spain. born
born into sth: She was born into a very musical family. born
Who's the boss (= who's in control) in this house? boss
If that's all the thanks I get, I won't bother in future! bother
it bothers sb to do sth: It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house. bother
She kept all the letters in a box. box
a device to measure brain activity during sleep brain
She climbed the tree and hid in the branches. branch
The bag broke under the weight of the bottles inside it. break
break sth in/into sth: He broke the chocolate in two. break
Firefighters had to break the door down to reach the people trapped inside. break sth down
Burglars had broken in while we were away. break in
They had escaped to America shortly before war broke out in 1939. break out
a break in my daily routine break
While there is breath left in my body, I will refuse. breath
Many animals breed only at certain times of the year. breed
the first panda to be bred in captivity breed
the brightest pupil in the class bright
She has one of the most brilliant minds in the country. brilliant
bring sth to sb/sth: The team's new manager brings ten years' experience to the job. bring
bring to do sth: They were brought up to (= taught as children to) respect authority. bring sb up
He brought me back (= gave me a ride home) in his car. bring sb/sth back
a broad smile/grin (= one in which your mouth is stretched very wide because you are very pleased or amused) broad
We watched a live broadcast of the speech (= one shown at the same time as the speech was made). broadcast
He brushed the dirt off his jacket. brush
The children like to have bubbles in their bath. bubble
The work was finished on time and within budget (= did not cost more money than was planned). budget
These finds help us build up a picture of life in the Middle Ages. build sth up
All the pressure built up and he was off work for weeks with stress. build up (to sth)
He was killed by a bullet in the head. bullet
I can smell something burning in the kitchen. burn
A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace. burn
All his belongings were burnt in the fire. burn
Ten people burned to death in the hotel fire. burn
The words burst from her in an angry rush. burst
He buried his face in his hands and wept. bury
The dog had buried its bone in the garden. bury
She works in the family business. business
Her job was to drum up (= increase) business. business
She has set up in business as a hairdresser. business
She works in the computer business. business
This is one of the busiest times of the year for the department. busy
Victoria is one of London's busiest stations. busy
the shadow Cabinet (= the most important members of the opposition party) cabinet
The china was displayed in a glass cabinet. cabinet
it is calculated that...: It has been calculated that at least 47 000 jobs were lost last year. calculate
calculate that...: Conservationists calculate that hundreds of species could be lost in this area. calculate
It is important to keep calm in an emergency. calm
We waited inside until things calmed down. calm down, calm sb/sth down
The trial was held in camera. in camera
I camped overnight in a field. camp
The stadium can be emptied in four minutes. can
She could feel a lump in her breast. can
We can eat in a restaurant, if you like. can
No charge will be made if you cancel within 10 days. cancel
one of the leading candidates for the presidency candidate
He stood as a candidate in the local elections. candidate
Candidates are allowed to use dictionaries in this examination. candidate
I'll leave the organization in your capable hands. capable
capture sth: The animals are captured in nets and sold to local zoos. capture
He evaded capture for three days. capture
Are you going in the car? car
a career in politics career
He is playing the best tennis of his career. career
'I don't mind,' he said carelessly. carelessly
We have fitted carpets (= carpets from wall to wall) in our house. carpet
Carry on with your work while I'm away. carry on (with sth), carry sth on
a severe case of typhoid case
The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident. case
The museum was full of stuffed animals in glass cases. case
Our lawyer didn't think we had a case (= had enough good arguments to win in a court of law). case
In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment. case
The company only dismisses its employees in cases of gross misconduct. case
In your case, we are prepared to be lenient. case
I cannot make an exception in your case (= for you and not for others). case
There's no point complaining now—we're leaving tomorrow in any case. in any case
You'd better take the keys in case I'm out. (just) in case (...)
You probably won't need to call—but take my number, just in case. (just) in case (...)
In case (= if it is true that) you're wondering why Jo's here—let me explain... (just) in case (...)
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. in case of sth
'I've made up my mind.' 'In that case, there's no point discussing it.' in that case
Local schools have been starved of cash for a number of years. cash
catch sth (in/on sth): He caught his thumb in the door. catch
She got caught in a thunderstorm. catch
catch sb doing sth: I caught her smoking in the bathroom. catch
Mark walked in and caught them at it (= in the act of doing sth wrong). catch
thieves caught in the act catch
Drinking and driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents. cause
The service was a celebration of his life (= praised what he had done in his life). celebration
She has been a central figure in the campaign. central
Prevention also plays a central role in traditional medicine. central
Reducing inflation is central to (= is an important part of) the government's economic policy. central
the centre of a circle centre
Certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development. certainly
a chain of command (= a system in an organization by which instructions are passed from one person to another) chain
The prisoners were kept in chains (= with chains around their arms and legs, to prevent them from escaping). chain
Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face. challenge
change out of sth: You need to change out of those wet things. change
Rick hasn't changed. He looks exactly the same as he did at school. change
He puts his loose change in a money box for the children. change
important changes to the tax system change
in the previous/next/last chapter chapter
a major/minor character in the book character
Clint Eastwood's character is the most sympathetic in the movie. character
buildings that are very simple in character character
They left the au pair in charge of the children for a week. charge
Most of the runners in the London Marathon are raising money for charity. charity
We were chased by a bull while crossing the field. chase
Chase the cat out—we don't want her in the kitchen. chase sb/sth away, off, out, etc.
chat away (to/with sb): Within minutes of being introduced they were chatting away like old friends. chat
They cheated him out of his share of the profits. cheat sb (out) of sth
'Is Mary in the office?' 'Just a moment. I'll go and check.' check
The drugs were found in their car during a routine check by police. check
one of the President's chief rivals chief
In this business, you have to learn to take criticism on the chin. take sth on the chin
This mug has a chip in it. chip
This government is committed to extending parental choice in education. choice
After a delicious meal with free wine, the choice is yours: a quiet drink in the bar, the late night disco or a stroll along the beach beneath a starry sky. choice
Sandy had to tell his tale in halting Italian. Since Franco spoke no English, he had no choice in the matter. choice
They're in church. church
one of the great successes of British cinema cinema
Draw a circle. circle
She walked the horse round in a circle. circle
a circle of trees/chairs circle
The children stood in a circle. circle
The company reserves the right to cancel this agreement in certain circumstances. circumstance
I know I can trust her in any circumstance. circumstance
The ship sank in mysterious circumstances. circumstance
family/domestic/personal circumstances circumstance
one of the world's most beautiful cities city
civil unrest (= that is caused by groups of people within a country) civil
claim sth: Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer. claim
She has class all right—she looks like a model. class
Dickens was in a different class from (= was much better than) most of his contemporaries. class
The party tries to appeal to all classes of society. class
a society in which class is more important than ability class
She is the youngest in her class. class
She works hard in class (= during the class). class
I made the classic mistake of clapping in a pause in the music! classic
the use of computers in the classroom classroom
clean air clean
a clear blue sky clear
clear glass clear
It's difficult to see anything clearly in this mirror. clearly
Ellen heard the loud ticking of the clock in the hall. clock
to close an account (= to stop keeping money in a bank account) close
close sth (to sb/sth): The road was closed to traffic for two days. close
There's a close resemblance (= they look very similar). close
He is one of the prime minister's closest advisers. close
Homosexuals in public life are now coming out of the closet. come out of the closet
She has no clothes sense (= she does not know what clothes look attractive). clothes
The plane was flying in cloud most of the way. cloud
animals in their winter coats (= grown long for extra warmth) coat
In the event of the machine not operating correctly, an error code will appear. code
a blend of Brazilian and Colombian coffees coffee
Let's talk over coffee (= while drinking coffee). coffee
Hot and cold food is available in the cafeteria. cold
hot and cold water in every room cold
the coldest May on record cold
Don't stand outside in the cold. cold
You'll catch your death of cold (= used to warn sb they could become ill if they do not keep warm in cold weather). cold
The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. collapse
the collapse of law and order in the area collapse
We were friends and colleagues for more than 20 years. colleague
That guitar's been sitting collecting dust (= not being used) for years now. collect
The first stage in research is data collection. collection
available in 12 different colours colour
colour sth: How long have you been colouring (= dyeing ) your hair? colour
Their divorce filled a lot of column inches in the national papers (= got a lot of attention). column
I always read her column in the local paper. column
Technology and good management. That's a winning combination (= one that will certainly be successful). combination
combine sth: Combine all the ingredients in a bowl. combine
They have successfully combined the old with the new in this room. combine
That comes a long way down my list of priorities. come
His family comes first (= is the most important thing in his life). come
She came second (= received the second highest score) in the exam. come
come in sth: This dress comes in black and red. come
The high point of the concert came during the drum solo. come
The company has come a long way (= made lot of progress) in the last 5 years. come
come to do sth: They're coming to stay for a week. come
I've only come for an hour. come
The subject came up in conversation. come up
These ink stains won't come out of my dress. come out (of sth)
News is coming in of a serious plane crash in France. come in
She came across some old photographs in a drawer. come across sb/sth
With DVD, you can watch the latest movies in the comfort of your own home. comfort
If it's any comfort to you, I'm in the same situation. comfort
His words were of little comfort in the circumstances. comfort
Please make yourself comfortable while I get some coffee. comfortable
For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life. command
In this job you work on commission (= are paid according to the amount you sell). commission
The government has set up a commission of inquiry into the disturbances at the prison. commission
commitment to do/doing sth: The company's commitment to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success. commitment
He's busy for the next month with filming commitments. commitment
They share a common interest in photography. common
Shakespeare's work was popular among the common people in his day. common
In most people's eyes she was nothing more than a common criminal. common
This is one of the most commonly used methods. commonly
Snow has prevented communication with the outside world for three days. communication
a pleasant evening in the company of friends company
She joined the company in 2009. company
This school compares with the best in the country (= it is as good as them). compare
For Durkheim, comparison was the most important method of analysis in sociology. comparison
Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly competitive market. competitive
You have to be highly competitive to do well in sport these days. competitive
complaint (against sb/sth): I believe you have a complaint against one of our nurses. complaint
in complete silence complete
The project should be completed within a year. complete
The issue is complicated by the fact that a vital document is missing. complicate
The instructions look very complicated. complicated
In this lecture I shall concentrate on the early years of Charles's reign. concentrate on sth
a new concept in teaching concept
The book is primarily concerned with Soviet-American relations during the Cold War. concern
I appreciate everyone's concern and help at this difficult time. concern
In the meeting, voters raised concerns about health care. concern
concern (for sth/sb): She hasn't been seen for four days and there is concern for her safety. concern
Stress at work is a matter of concern to staff and management. concern
All cases concerning children are dealt with in a special children's court. concerning
In conclusion (= finally), I would like to thank... conclusion
It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstract. concrete
The pathway is formed from large pebbles set in concrete. concrete
A good training programme is one of the conditions for successful industry. condition
They will give us the money on one condition—that we pay it back within six months. condition
The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions. condition
The motorcyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night. condition
She shouldn't be driving in her condition (= because she is pregnant). condition
He suffers from a serious heart condition. condition
to be in bad/good/excellent condition condition
a used car in perfect condition condition
The house is in a generally poor condition. condition
Ministers from all four countries involved will meet at the conference table this week. conference
While girls lack confidence, boys often overestimate their abilities. confidence
a lack of confidence in the government confidence
She was in a relaxed, confident mood. confident
Keep the dog confined in a suitable travelling cage. confine
Here the river is confined in a narrow channel. confine
The soldiers concerned were confined to barracks (= had to stay in the barracks, as a punishment). confine
It is cruel to keep animals in confined spaces. confined
confirm sb in sth: I'm very happy to confirm you in your post. confirm
She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career. conflict
Many of these ideas appear to be in conflict with each other. conflict
He was depressed and in a confused state of mind. confused
The fall in retail sales is directly connected with the decline in employment. connected
Connection to the gas supply was delayed for three days. connection
I am writing to you in connection with your recent job application. in connection with sb/sth
This decision could have serious consequences for the industry. consequence
consider sb/sth to do sth: He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country. consider
Considerable progress has been made in finding a cure for the disease. considerable
Interest rates on bank loans have increased considerably in recent years. considerably
Time is another important consideration. consideration
Work has begun on the construction of the new airport. construction
strong in construction construction
a consumer society (= one where buying and selling is considered to be very important) consumer
I've made some useful contacts in journalism. contact
In her job she often comes into contact with (= meets) lawyers. contact
I finally made contact with (= succeeded in speaking to or meeting) her in Paris. contact
Here's my contact number (= temporary telephone number) while I'm away. contact
Food will last longer if kept in an airtight container. container
Fire has caused severe damage to the contents of the building. content
Your tone of voice is as important as the content of what you have to say. content
the alcohol content of a drink content
This speech needs to be set in the context of Britain in the 1960s. context
Such databases are being used in a wide range of contexts. context
You should be able to guess the meaning of the word from the context. context
This quotation has been taken out of context (= repeated without giving the circumstances in which it was said). context
The trial is expected to continue for three months. continue
The story continues in our next issue. continue
continue sth: The story will be continued in our next issue. continue
Rain was falling outside in a continuous silver curtain. continuous
For four days the town suffered continuous attacks. continuous
a contract worker (= one employed on a contract for a fixed period of time) contract
contrast (to sb/sth): The company lost $7 million this quarter in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier. contrast
contrast (in sth): A wool jacket complements the silk trousers and provides an interesting contrast in texture. contrast
contrast (of sth): Careful contrast of the two plans shows some important differences. contrast
an important contribution to the debate contribution
A new advance has been made in the control of malaria. control
The party is expecting to gain control of the council in the next election. control
The city is in the control of enemy forces. control
The coach made the team work hard on ball control (= in a ball game). control
He's reached retiring age, but he's still firmly in control. be in control (of sth)
Convention demands that a club member should resign in such a situation. convention
She's very conventional in her views. conventional
You can use a microwave or cook it in a conventional oven. conventional
Add the onion and cook for three minutes. cook
While the pasta is cooking, prepare the sauce. cook
He has a cool head (= he stays calm in an emergency). cool
Let's sit in the shade and keep cool. cool
We cooled off with a swim in the lake. cool down/off
The book sold 20 000 copies within two weeks. copy
Everything in the computer's memory can be copied onto DVDs. copy
Their eyesight can be corrected in just a few minutes by the use of a laser. correct
the terrible cost of the war in death and suffering cost
He worked non-stop for three months, at considerable cost to his health. cost
I felt a need to please people, whatever the cost in time and energy. cost
A late penalty cost United the game (= meant that they did not win the game). cost
Such behaviour could cost you your place in the team. cost
cotton fields/plants cotton
Could you babysit for us on Friday? could
Every point in this game counts. count
to live in the country country
We spent a pleasant day in the country. country
I'll be with you in a minute. There are a couple of things I have to do first. couple
We can do it in the next couple of weeks. couple
Taking her courage in both hands, she opened the door and walked in. take your courage in both hands
'Can I have one of those pens?' 'Of course—help yourself.' of course
During the court hearing, the prosecutor said she would seek maximum prison sentences. court
the sales team covering the northern part of the country (= selling to people in that area) cover
cover sb/sth in sth: The players were soon covered in mud. cover
He always reads the paper from cover to cover (= everything in it). cover
crack sth: He has cracked a bone in his arm. crack
She peeped through the crack in the curtains. crack
This cup has a crack in it. crack
Cracks began to appear in the walls. crack
The cracks (= faults) in the government's economic policy are already beginning to show. crack
chefs who learned their craft in top hotels craft
A girl was killed yesterday in a crash involving a stolen car. crash
Share prices crashed to an all-time low yesterday. crash
Would you like milk or cream in your coffee? cream
Do you have this blouse in cream? cream
The announcement only succeeded in creating confusion. create
respect for all living creatures creature
Credit will be given in the exam for good spelling and grammar. credit
petty/serious crime crime
In his mind he was about to commit the perfect crime. crime
The business is still in crisis but it has survived the worst of the recession. crisis
We provide help to families in crisis situations. crisis
In times of crisis I know which friends I can turn to. crisis
The first 24 hours after the operation are the most critical. critical
a critical moment in our country's history critical
One of the victims of the fire remains in a critical condition. critical
a critical factor in the election campaign critical
Reducing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is of critical importance. critical
Your decision is critical to our future. critical
a critical comment/report critical
The supervisor is always very critical. critical
critical of sb/sth: Tom's parents were highly critical of the school. critical
People in public life must always be open to criticism (= willing to accept being criticized). criticism
Sugar is an important crop on the island. crop
The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticides. crop
They crossed the finishing line together (= in a race). cross
a crucial factor/issue/decision crucial
topics of crucial importance crucial
The next few weeks are going to be crucial. crucial
crucial to/for sth: Winning this contract is crucial to the success of the company. crucial
crucial that...: It is crucial that we get this right. crucial
Parents play a crucial role in preparing their child for school. crucial
Several people were crushed to death in the accident. crush
I found him crying his eyes out (= crying very much). cry
+ speech: 'You're safe!' Tom cried in delight. cry
The orchestra is very important for the cultural life of the city. cultural
We are living in a consumer culture. culture
The children are taught to respect different cultures. culture
He lifted the cup for the fifth time this year (= it was the fifth time he had won). cup
TB is a serious illness, but it can be cured. cure
There was a curious mixture of people in the audience. curious
She curled up and closed her eyes. curl up, be curled up
The paper started to shrivel and curl up in the heat. curl up, curl sth up
His lips curved in a smile. curve
one of the shop's best/biggest customers customer
cut sth in/into sth: He cut the loaf into thick slices. cut
He's cut out a niche for himself (= found a suitable job) in journalism. cut sth out
He had his finger cut off in an accident at work. cut sth off
Using sharp scissors, make a small cut in the material. cut
serious/severe/extensive/permanent/minor damage damage
This could cause serious damage to the country's economy. damage
Several vehicles were damaged in the crash. damage
Smoking seriously damages your health. damage
Those marks above the window look like damp to me. damp
Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die). danger
Smoking is a serious danger to health. danger
the hidden dangers in your home danger
There are no dark secrets in our family. dark
All the lights went out and we were left in the dark. dark
animals that can see in the dark dark
The work will be carried out at a future date. date
There's no date on this letter. date
We're going away in a few days/in a few days' time. day
We're meeting the day after tomorrow (= in two days). day
He works at night and sleeps during the day. day
in Queen Victoria's day day
Most women stayed at home in those days. day
in the old days (= in the past) day
The poor child looks more dead than alive. dead
In ten years he'll be dead and buried as a politician. dead
The company deals in computer software. deal in sth
She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job. deal with sb
He's one of my dearest friends. dear
Two children were burnt to death in the fire (= they died as a result of the fire). death
a death camp (= a place where prisoners are killed, usually in a war) death
He died heavily in debt. debt
a big (= an important) decision decision
Mary is the decision-maker in the house. decision
The decisions by the management committee will affect everyone in the company. decision
The company reported a small decline in its profits. decline
The town fell into (a) decline (= started to be less busy, important, etc.) after the mine closed. decline
The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year. decline
a Chinese theme in the interior decoration decoration
decrease (from sth) (to sth): The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year. decrease
Donations have decreased significantly over the past few years. decrease
decrease (in sth): There has been some decrease in military spending this year. decrease
deep respect deep
The affair had exposed deep divisions within the party. deep
a place of great power and of deep significance deep
to be in a deep sleep/trance/coma deep
I heard his deep warm voice filling the room. deep
Dignity and pride run deep in this community. go/run deep
She is deeply religious. deeply
to breathe/sigh/exhale deeply (= using all of the air in your lungs) deeply
He defeated the champion in three sets. defeat
The party faces defeat in the election. defeat
The world champion has only had two defeats in 20 fights. defeat
The harbour's sea defences are in poor condition. defence
Further cuts in defence spending are being considered. defence
We apologize for the delay in answering your letter. delay
Thousands of commuters were delayed for over an hour. delay
The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body. delicate
deliver (to sb/sth): We promise to deliver within 48 hours. deliver
Allow 28 days for delivery. delivery
She was in the depths of despair depth
The current political situation in Vietnam is described in chapter 8. describe
The magazine will appear in a new design from next month. design
design sth (for sth): The method is specifically designed for use in small groups. design
design sth to do sth: The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time. design
I heard sounds of a desperate struggle in the next room. desperate
She clung to the edge in a desperate attempt to save herself. desperate
This issue will be discussed in more detail in the next chapter. detail
the latest developments in the war development
Are there further developments in the investigation? development
a baby's development in the womb development
The results are shown in diagram 2. diagram
a ring with a diamond in it diamond
She was wearing her diamonds (= jewellery with diamonds in it). diamond
I'll make a note of our next meeting in my diary. diary
There's no difference in the results. difference
She noticed a marked difference in the children on her second visit. difference
What a difference! You look great with your hair like that. difference
I don't think it makes a lot of difference what colour it is (= it is not important). make a, no, some, etc. difference (to/in sb/sth)
The room looks different without the furniture. different
I looked it up in three different dictionaries. different
to be in a difficult position/situation difficult
children with severe learning difficulties difficulty
He got into difficulties while swimming and had to be rescued. difficulty
I had considerable difficulty (in) persuading her to leave. difficulty
I had no difficulty (in) making myself understood. difficulty
I think I'll do some digging in the garden. dig
The exhibition provides evidence of several new directions in her work. direction
The issues raised in the report relate directly to the ongoing work of the charity. directly
He's on the board of directors. director
They lived in a shack with a dirt floor. dirt
a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage disadvantage
Many children in the class suffered severe social and economic disadvantage. disadvantage
disagreement (among...): There is disagreement among archaeologists as to the age of the sculpture. disagreement
I can never find a pen in this house. They disappear as soon as I buy them. disappear
disappointed (in/with sb/sth): I'm disappointed in you—I really thought I could trust you! disappointed
He's suffered a whole string of disappointments this week. disappointment
Thousands died in the disaster. disaster
The discovery of the disease among sheep spells financial disaster for farmers. disaster
She keeps good discipline in class. discipline
Lack of discipline at home meant that many pupils found it difficult to settle in to the ordered environment of the school. discipline
discount (on/off sth): They're offering a 10% discount on all sofas this month. discount
discover sb/sth: Police discovered a large stash of drugs while searching the house. discover
We discovered this beach while we were sailing around the island. discover
discover sb/sth doing sth: He was discovered hiding in a shed. discover
the discovery of new talent in the art world discovery
Researchers in this field have made some important new discoveries. discovery
The drug is not a new discovery—it's been known about for years. discovery
This topic will be discussed at greater length in the next chapter. discuss
Her article is a discussion of the methods used in research. discussion
disgust (at/with sth): She expressed her disgust at the programme by writing a letter of complaint. disgust
The level of violence in the film really disgusted me. disgust
The kitchen was in a disgusting state when she left. disgusting
I can recommend the chef's dish of the day. dish
Beware of dishonest traders in the tourist areas. dishonest
Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library. on display
Salt dissolves in water. dissolve
Dissolve the tablet in water. dissolve
The beach is within walking distance of my house (= you can walk there easily). distance
Paul has to drive very long distances as part of his job. distance
distribute sth among sb/sth: The money was distributed among schools in the area. distribute
division (in/within sth): There are deep divisions in the party over the war. division
the work of healing the divisions within society division
an increase in the divorce rate (= the number of divorces in a year) divorce
He did six years (= in prison) for armed robbery. do
What's Tom doing these days? do
If they can't get it to us in time, we'll just have to do without. do without (sb/sth)
One of the documents leaked to the press was a memorandum written by the head of the security police. document
domestic flights (= to and from places within a country) domestic
domestic chores domestic
the growing problem of domestic violence (= violence between members of the same family) domestic
domestic service (= the work of a servant in a large house) domestic
She always says a lot in meetings, but she doesn't dominate. dominate
She's just arrived—she's just come in the door. door
Membership almost doubled in two years. double
double sth: Double all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people. double
This meeting has been, without doubt, one of the most useful we have had so far. without/beyond doubt
The baby can't keep any food down (= in her body). down
Prices have gone down recently. down
Wait downstairs in the hall. downstairs
She was trapped in a downward spiral of personal unhappiness. downward
Nine per cent of commuters used public transport in 2008 and the trend is downwards. downwards
There was only space for a half-dozen tables. dozen
The legislation is still in draft form. draft
He flung out his arms in a dramatic gesture. dramatic
Prices have increased dramatically in the last few years. dramatically
He drew a circle in the sand with a stick. draw
in the top/middle/bottom drawer of the desk drawer
the kitchen drawer (= the one in the kitchen) drawer
She tried to turn her dream of running her own business into reality. dream
I've finally found the man of my dreams. dream
She walked around in a dream all day. dream
Did I talk in my sleep? I must have been dreaming. dream
to wear casual/formal dress dress
dress (in sth): I dressed quickly. dress
dress sb (in sth): She dressed the children in their best clothes. dress
In hot weather, drink plenty of water. drink
The robbers drove off in a stolen vehicle. drive off
Who was the driving force (= the person with the strongest influence) in the band? driving
You must drop your speed in built-up areas. drop
There was a substantial drop in the number of people out of work last month. drop
Mix a few drops of milk into the cake mixture. drop
Could I have a drop more milk in my coffee, please? drop
a bass drum drum
Tony Cox on drums drum
to play the drums drum
a regular drum beat drum
There was a great crash and then a long roll of drums. drum
It was high summer and the rivers were dry (= had no water in them). dry
During the drought the river dried up. dry up
The play was going very well until one of the actors suddenly dried up. dry up
during the 1990s during
There are extra flights to Colorado during the winter. during
Please remain seated during the performance. during
I only saw her once during my stay in Rome. during
There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room. dust
She is allergic to house dust. dust
That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now. dust
I broke the vase while I was dusting. dust
I don't want you to visit me simply out of a sense of duty. duty
the inner/outer ear ear
She whispered something in his ear. ear
The project is still in the early stages. early
in the early days of space exploration (= when it was just beginning) early
We meet the hero quite early in the film. early
She had seen him earlier in the day. early
earn sb sth: His victory in the tournament earned him $50 000. earn
Your money would earn more in a high-interest account. earn
As a teacher, she had earned the respect of her students. earn
She's having a well-earned rest this week. earn
earn sb sth: His outstanding ability earned him a place on the team. earn
All important points are numbered for ease of reference (= so that you can find them easily). ease
The plan should ease traffic congestion in the town. ease
vegetables that are easy to grow easy
Several schools are within easy reach (= not far away). easy
We ate at a pizzeria in town. eat
The economy is in recession. economy
a market economy (= one in which the price is fixed according to both cost and demand) economy
Ireland was one of the fastest-growing economies in Western Europe in the 1990s. economy
She tore the page out roughly, leaving a ragged edge in the book. edge
The story was in Tuesday's edition of 'The New York Times'. edition
The article appeared in the evening edition of 'The Mercury'. edition
educate sb to do sth: The campaign is intended to educate the public to respect the environment. educate
Patient education is important to minimize the risk of a second heart attack. education
I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings. effective
The truth of this statement has been effectively demonstrated in Chapter 1. effectively
effort (to do sth): The company has laid off 150 workers in an effort to save money. effort
You can keep one of the photos. Either of them—whichever you like. either
The offices on either side were empty. either
to vote in an election election
an electrical fault in the engine electrical
Cost was a key element in our decision. element
Customer relations is an important element of the job. element
There appears to be an element of truth in his story. element
it embarrasses sb to do sth: It embarrassed her to meet strange men in the corridor at night. embarrass
I've never felt so embarrassed in my life! embarrassed
Her resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the party. embarrassment
emerge (into sth): We emerged into bright sunlight. emerge
No new evidence emerged during the investigation. emerge
emerge as sth: He emerged as a key figure in the campaign emerge
This door should only be used in an emergency. emergency
the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency) emergency
The pilot made an emergency landing in a field. emergency
I always have some extra cash with me for emergencies. emergency
She showed no emotion at the verdict. emotion
to put/lay/place emphasis on sth emphasis
We provide all types of information, with an emphasis on legal advice. emphasis
The examples we will look at have quite different emphases. emphasis
emphasize sth: His speech emphasized the importance of attracting industry to the town. emphasize
employ sb as sth: For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter. employ
one of the largest employers in the area employer
Changes in farming methods have badly affected employment in the area. employment
The theatre was half empty. empty
an empty house/room/bus empty
As it got later, the streets became empty. empty
Is this an empty chair (= a chair that nobody else is using)? empty
The house had been standing empty (= without people living in it) for some time. empty
empty of sth: The room was empty of furniture. empty
empty words empty
an empty gesture aimed at pleasing the crowds empty
Three months after his death, she still felt empty. empty
My life seems empty without you. empty
empty sth: He emptied the ashtrays, washed the glasses and went to bed. empty
He emptied his glass and asked for a refill. empty
empty sth out: I emptied out my pockets but could not find my keys. empty
empty sth of sth: The room had been emptied of all furniture. empty
empty out: The tank empties out in five minutes. empty
She emptied the contents of her bag onto the table. empty
Police had instructions to empty the building because of a bomb threat. empty
We encountered a number of difficulties in the first week. encounter
encounter (with sb/sth): Three of them were killed in the subsequent encounter with the police. encounter
encourage sb in sth: My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career. encourage
encourage sth (in sb/sth): They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children. encourage
There's no end in sight to the present crisis. end
They live in the end house. end
Their long struggle ended in failure. end in sth
+ adv./prep.: If you go on like this you'll end up in prison. end up
He ended his days in poverty. end your days/life (in sth)
He has a lot of enemies in the company. enemy
It is important to conserve energy. energy
engaged (in sth): They are engaged in talks with the Irish government. engaged
He spoiled my enjoyment of the game by talking all through it. enjoyment
Children seem to have lost their enjoyment in reading. enjoyment
ensure sb sth: Victory ensured them a place in the final. ensure
enter sb/sth in sth: Irish trainers have entered several horses in the race. enter
Enter Hamlet (= for example as stage directions in the text of a play). enter
Local entertainments are listed in the newspaper. entertainment
enthusiasm (for doing sth): She never lost her enthusiasm for teaching. enthusiasm
The news was greeted with a lack of enthusiasm by those at the meeting. enthusiasm
I have never in my entire life heard such nonsense! entire
entry (in sth): There is no entry in his diary for that day. entry
There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section (= impressive photographs). entry
They have created an environment in which productivity should flourish. environment
tests carried out in a controlled environment environment
There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class. equal
the desire for a more equal society (= in which everyone has the same rights and chances) equal
Diet and exercise are equally important. equally
The birds are equally at home in a woodland or riverside environment. equally
The money was divided equally among her four children. equally
250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces equivalent
Two prisoners have escaped. escape
They were caught trying to escape. escape
escape from sb/sth: He escaped from prison this morning. escape
escape (into sth): As a child he would often escape into a dream world of his own. escape
escape sth: They were glad to have escaped the clutches of winter for another year. escape
escape sth: She was lucky to escape punishment. escape
The pilot escaped death by seconds. escape
escape doing sth: He narrowly escaped being killed. escape
escape (with sth): I was lucky to escape with minor injuries. escape
As soon as he turned his back, she would make her escape. escape
The book contains a number of interesting essays on women in society. essay
The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out. essential
Even in small companies, computers are an essential tool. essential
The essential difference between Sara and me is in our attitude to money. essential
The pattern is essentially the same in all cases. essentially
The article was essentially concerned with her relationship with her parents (= it dealt with other things, but this was the most important). essentially
She lives in a tower block on an estate in London. estate
official government estimates of traffic growth over the next decade estimate
In the light of later events the decision was proved right. event
The decisions we take now may influence the course of events (= the way things happen) in the future. event
In the normal course of events (= if things had happened as expected) she would have gone with him. event
In the event of an accident, call this number. in the event of sth, in the event that sth happens
Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death. in the event of sth, in the event that sth happens
She knows every student in the school. every
Every one of their CDs has been a hit. every
One in every three marriages ends in divorce. every
He has every third day off (= he works for two days then has one day off then works for two days and so on). every
The police questioned everyone in the room. everyone
'You mean somebody in this room must be the murderer?' 'Exactly.' exactly
She has an exaggerated sense of her own importance. exaggerated
She did well in her exams. exam
successful candidates in GCSE examinations examination
examine sth: These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10. examine
It is important to cite examples to support your argument. example
Most of the buildings in the town are modern, but the church is an exception. exception
Children are not usually allowed in, but I'm prepared to make an exception in this case. make an exception
I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange. exchange
exchange A for B: You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel. exchange
Everyone in the group exchanged email addresses. exchange
excited (by sth): Don't get too excited by the sight of your name in print. excited
The news caused great excitement among her friends. excitement
There was a note of excitement in his voice. excitement
The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement. excitement
In her excitement she dropped her glass. excitement
one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years exciting
a chief/senior/top executive in a computer firm executive
She has an executive position in a finance company. executive
an executive suite (= in a hotel) executive
I don't get much exercise sitting in the office all day. exercise
exhibit sth (at/in...): They will be exhibiting their new designs at the trade fairs. exhibit
Only one painting was exhibited in the artist's lifetime. exhibit
exhibit (at/in...): He exhibits regularly in local art galleries. exhibit
The problem only exists in your head, Jane. exist
Few of these monkeys still exist in the wild. exist
The family endured a miserable existence in a cramped apartment. existence
an exit visa (= a stamp in a passport giving sb permission to leave a particular country) exit
expand sth: In breathing the chest muscles expand the rib cage and allow air to be sucked into the lungs. expand
expect sth: We are expecting a rise in food prices this month. expect
expect to do sth: You can't expect to learn a foreign language in a few months. expect
a doctor with experience in dealing with patients suffering from stress experience
He gained valuable experience whilst working on the project. experience
It is important to try and learn from experience. experience
The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months. experience
Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives. experience
experienced in sth/in doing sth: He's very experienced in looking after animals. experienced
laboratory experiments experiment
He wanted to experiment more with different textures in his paintings. experiment
expert (at/in sth): They are all expert in this field. expert
expert (at/in doing sth): She's expert at making cheap but stylish clothes. expert
explain who, how, etc...: He explained who each person in the photo was. explain
explain to sb who, how, etc...: She explained to them what to do in an emergency. explain
The firework exploded in his hand. explode
Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions. explode
These ideas will be explored in more detail in chapter 7. explore
300 people were injured in the explosion. explosion
He threatened to expose the racism that existed within the police force. expose
His views have been expressed in numerous speeches. express
She expresses herself most fully in her paintings. express
His expression changed from surprise to one of amusement. expression
The expression in her eyes told me something was wrong. expression
The poet's anger finds expression in (= is shown in) the last verse of the poem. expression
The riots are the most serious expression of anti-government feeling yet. expression
Only in his dreams does he give expression to his fears. expression
We have an extension in the bedroom. extension
She suffered extensive injuries in the accident. extensive
She has extensive experience in computers. extensive
The pollution of the forest has seriously affected plant life and, to a lesser extent, wildlife. to... extent
The book discusses the extent to which (= how much) family life has changed over the past 50 years. to... extent
While I was saving I had no money for little extras or luxuries. extra
We don't charge extra for the activities—everything is included in the admission fee. extra
I need to earn a bit extra this month. extra
Do you have this sweatshirt in an extra large size? extra
It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party. extraordinary
people living in extreme poverty extreme
I'm having extreme difficulty in not losing my temper with her. extreme
Children will be removed from their parents only in extreme circumstances. extreme
extremely important/useful/complicated extremely
There were tears in his eyes. eye
I have something in my eye. eye
The birds build their nests in the rock face. face
Sue's face was a picture (= she looked very surprised, angry, etc.) as she listened to her husband's speech. face
a pretty/round/freckled face face
He buried his face in his hands. face
Voluntary work was particularly important in view of the fact that women were often forced to give up paid work on marriage. fact
The mere fact of being poor makes such children criminals in the eyes of the police. fact
I haven't spoken to anyone in English for days and that's a fact. fact
It's important to distinguish fact from fiction. fact
I thought the work would be difficult. In actual fact, it's very easy. in (actual) fact
The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline. factor
fail sb: The examiners failed over half the candidates. fail
fail to do sth: He failed to keep the appointment. fail
She never fails to email every week. fail
fail in sth: He felt he would be failing in his duty if he did not report it. fail
fail in sth: I failed in my attempt to persuade her. fail
fail to do sth: She failed to get into art college. fail
Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature. faith
I have been a faithful reader of your newspaper for many years. faithful
The events were faithfully recorded in her diary. faithfully
He had supported the local team faithfully for 30 years. faithfully
Her hair fell over her shoulders in a mass of curls. fall
The house looked as if it was about to fall down. fall
She was killed in a fall from a horse. fall
They didn't want to raise any false hopes, but they believed her husband had escaped capture. FALSE
Predictions of an early improvement in the housing market proved false. FALSE
He's a familiar figure in the neighbourhood. familiar
I couldn't see any familiar faces in the room. familiar
the other members of my family family
Almost every family in the country owns a television. family
The support of family and friends is vital. family
I always think of you as one of the family. family
Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years. family
This painting has been in our family for generations. family
She didn't fancy (= did not like) the idea of going home in the dark. fancy
Half an hour later Duncan was no farther in his quest. far
To answer that question we need to go further back in time. far
The last of these reasons is by far the most important. by far
They made for an empty table in the far corner. far
to take up farming farming
Jeans are still in fashion. fashion
Fashions in art and literature come and go. fashion
She lives in a very fashionable part of London. fashionable
the fastest rate of increase for years fast
Within a few minutes she was fast asleep (= sleeping deeply). fast
The boat was stuck fast (= unable to move) in the mud. fast
a fat volume on American history fat
a major fault in the design fault
Many people live in poverty through no fault of their own. fault
Most of the 'don't knows' in the opinion polls came down in favour of (= eventually chose to support) the Democrats. in favour (of sb/sth)
I had to run away for fear (that) he might one day kill me. for fear of sth/of doing sth, for fear (that)...
fear sth: She has been missing for three days now and police are beginning to fear the worst (= think that she is dead). fear
Many of the hotels featured in the brochure offer special deals for weekend breaks. feature
Olive oil and garlic feature prominently in his recipes. feature
He felt in his pockets for some money. feel
I had to feel about in the dark for the light switch. feel
Its skin feels really smooth. feel
Can you feel the tension in this room? feel
I've got a tight feeling in my stomach. feeling
Two of the candidates must be female. female
More females than males are employed in the factory. female
a rock festival (= where bands perform, often outdoors and over a period of several days) festival
There seem to be fewer tourists around this year. few
There are no fewer than 100 different species in the area. few
For Liverpool fans, it was a night to remember both on and off the field (= the match was good and so were the celebrations afterwards). field
famous in the field of music field
I enjoy meeting people in other fields of business. field
All of them are experts in their chosen field. field
We camped in a field near the village. field
He finished fifth in the race. fifth
fight for sth: She's fighting for a place in the national team. fight
prize fighting (= fighting in boxing matches for money) fighting
fight (with sb/sth): He got into a fight with a man in the bar. fight
a leading figure in the music industry figure
one of the most popular figures in athletics figure
a tall figure in black figure
Figures for April show a slight improvement on previous months figure
figure (as sth) (in/on/among sth): Do I still figure in your plans? figure
The question of the peace settlement is likely to figure prominently in the talks. figure
It did not figure high on her list of priorities. figure
Your application will be kept on file (= in a file, to be used later). file
The crack in the wall had been filled with plaster. fill
I need to have two teeth filled (= to have fillings put in them). fill
to fill a vacuum/void fill
She put a new film in her camera. film
Let's go to the cinema—there's a good film on this week. film
his final act as party leader final
The referee blew the final whistle. final
The project is in its final stages. final
They find each other in the final chapter of the book. final
The players met in last year's final. final
the 2010 World Cup Finals (= the last few games in the competition) final
Moving house put a severe strain on our finances. finance
The report found that 30% of the firms studied had failed within a year. find
people who enjoy the finer things in life (= for example art, good food, etc.) fine
They finished off the show with one of their most famous songs. finish sth off
furniture available in a range of finishes finish
I won't be finished for another hour. finished
If the newspapers find out, he's finished in politics. finished
A young girl was in the line of fire (= between the person shooting and what he/she was shooting at). fire
I'll give you covering fire while you try to escape. fire
Five people died in a house fire last night. fire
A small fire had started in the kitchen. fire
fire sth: A starter's pistol fires only blanks. fire
'No,' she repeated, her voice firmer this time. firm
It is now firmly established as one of the leading brands in the country. firmly
She resolved to do it at the first (= earliest) opportunity. first
She won first prize in the competition. first
an issue of the first importance first
Who came first in the race (= who won)? first
I was the first in my family to go to college. first
The first I heard about the wedding (= the first time I became aware of it) was when I saw it in the local paper. first
In the pool she could see little silvery fish darting around. fish
fish for sth: You can fish for trout in this stream. fish
I'd like to have a desk in the room but it won't fit. fit
fit (to do sth): He won't be fit to play in the match on Saturday. fit
to fix a post in the ground fix
He noted every detail so as to fix the scene in his mind. fix
The money has been invested for a fixed period. fixed
Everything went up in flames (= was destroyed by fire). flame
The curtains were enveloped in a sheet of flame. flame
flash sth: The guide flashed a light into the cave. flash
Do you live in a flat or a house? flat
a smooth/comfortable/bumpy flight flight
People seem to float in and out of my life. float
float in/on sth: A plastic bag was floating in the water. float
The child was in floods of tears (= crying a lot). flood
flood sb with sth: The words flooded him with self-pity. flood
Flies rose in thick black swarms. fly
It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark. focus
In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face. focus
It was the main focus of attention at the meeting. focus
focus for sth: His comments provided a focus for debate. focus
In today's lecture the focus will be on tax structures within the European Union. focus
The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into sharp focus. focus
The children's faces are badly out of focus (= not clearly shown) in the photograph. focus
fold sth (away/down/up): The bed can be folded away during the day. fold
He followed her into the house. follow
The nurse hung a chart at the foot of the bed (= the part of the bed where your feet normally are when you are lying in it). foot
I took her classes for her while she was sick. for
I am speaking for everyone in this department. for
They voted for independence in a referendum. for
The weather was warm for the time of year. for
I'm going away for a few days. for
A large proportion of the labour force (= all the people who work in a particular company, area, etc.) is unskilled. force
Television has become a major force in American political life. force
forecast sth: Experts are forecasting a recovery in the economy. forecast
Could you possibly forget about work for five minutes? forget
Who could forget his speech at last year's party? forget
The human form has changed little over the last 30 000 years. form
one of the most common forms of cancer form
form sb/sth (up) (into sth): to form a line/queue/circle form
A plan formed in my head. form
Although not formally trained as an art historian, he is widely respected for his knowledge of the period. formally
This formula is used to calculate the area of a circle. formula
the secret formula for the blending of the whisky formula
He made a fortune in real estate. fortune
We consider this agreement to be an important step forward. forward
The next scene takes the story forward five years. forward
a forward pass (= in a sports game) forward
Respect and friendship provide a solid foundation for marriage. foundation
What do you like to do in your free time (= when you are not working)? free
Students have a free choice of courses in their final year. free
By the end of May nearly 100 of an estimated 2 000 political prisoners had been freed. free
These proposals would give health authorities greater freedom in deciding how to spend their money. freedom
He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail. freedom
The book is now freely available in the shops (= it is not difficult to get a copy). freely
It may freeze tonight, so bring those plants inside. freeze
How frequent is this word (= how often does it occur in the language)? frequent
We met in a local bar much frequented by students. frequent
He looked fresh and neat in a clean white shirt. fresh
Regular facials help to keep the skin looking clean and fresh. fresh
The yellow paint makes the kitchen look much fresher. fresh
a toothpaste that leaves a nice fresh taste in your mouth fresh
Let's go and get some fresh air (= go outside where the air is cooler). fresh
fresh tracks in the snow fresh
Let me write it down while it's still fresh in my mind. fresh
He's one of my best friends. friend
She has a wide circle of friends. friend
We've been friends for years. be/make friends (with sb)
Your friendship is very important to me. friendship
frightened of doing sth: I'm frightened of walking home alone in the dark. frightened
He was standing in front of me in the line. in front of
Their house is the one with the big garden in front. in front
Let's go through to the front room (= the main room in a house where people sit and entertain guests). front
Domestic fuel bills are set to rise again in the autumn. fuel
Walking three miles in the pouring rain is not my idea of fun. fun
It wasn't serious - it was all done in fun. fun
This game looks fun! fun
A fundamental change in the organization of health services was required. fundamental
a question of fundamental importance fundamental
elegant ladies in furs fur
What will the cities of the future look like? future
The movie is set in the future. future
The exchange rate is likely to fall in the near future (= soon). future
I can't see any future in this relationship. future
Please be more careful in future. in future
In future, make sure the door is never left unlocked. in future
at a future date future
future developments in computer software future
These policies have resulted in great gains in public health. gain
The party had a net gain of nine seats on the local council. gain
It was the biggest gamble of his political career. gamble
a gap in a hedge gap
There should be a six-inch gap at the bottom. gap
a gap in the conversation gap
There's a big age gap between them (= a big difference in their ages). gap
His death left an enormous gap in my life. gap
There were several gaps in my education. gap
Throw it in the garbage. garbage
children playing in the garden garden
out in the garden garden
a rose garden (= where only roses are grown) garden
The kids were gathered together in one room. gather
gather sth together/up: I waited while he gathered up his papers. gather
I know how it works in general terms. general
This opinion is common among the general population (= ordinary people). general
This is a crucial year for your relationships in general and your love life in particular. in general
My family have lived in this house for generations. generation
to be generous in giving help generous
He lived in a gentler age than ours. gentle
Simmer the soup gently for 30 minutes. gently
leaves moving gently in the breeze gently
After a time you get to realize that these things don't matter. get
He got a 'C' in Chemistry and a 'B' in English. get
What (= What presents) did you get for your birthday? get
We got through a fortune while we were in New York! get through sth
He got into trouble with the police while he was still at school. get into sth, get yourself/sb into sth
I give it ten out of ten for originality. give
We'll give you all the help we can (= help you in every way we can). give
He was given a new heart in a five-hour operation. give
I've never been so glad to see anyone in my life! glad
We keep all our glass and china in this cupboard. glass
The vegetables are grown under glass (= in a greenhouse ). glass
the company's domestic and global markets global
Half an hour went past while we were sitting there. go
My clothes won't all go in that one suitcase. go
He tried to push his hand through the gap but it wouldn't go. go
Richard has gone on leave for two weeks. go
The bomb went off in a crowded street. go off
They've gone away for a few days. go away
to go round in a circle go around/round
Tom has been going out with Lucy for six weeks. go out with sb, go out (together)
go doing sth: She went without eating for three days. go without (sth)
United conceded two goals in the first half. goal
I swear by Almighty God that the evidence I shall give... (= in a court of law) god
The piano was in good condition. good
the government of the day government
The Democrats are now in government in the US. government
I'll grab a bite to eat in town. grab
Sam is in (the) second grade. grade
a gradual change in the climate gradual
He was granted a licence to mine in the area. grant
The police have expressed grave concern about the missing child's safety. grave
The consequences will be very grave if nothing is done. grave
We were in grave danger. grave
the great powers (= important and powerful countries) great
a matter of great importance great
The room was decorated in a combination of greens and blues. green
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk. ground
We had to go over the same ground (= talk about the same things again) in class the next day. ground
fertile ground for planting crops ground
ground forces (= soldiers that fight on land, not in the air or at sea) ground
Students stood around in groups waiting for their results. group
The region is too dry for plants to grow. grow
grow sth: I didn't know they grew rice in France. grow
I grew all these flowers from one packet of seeds. grow
Nick's grown almost an inch in the last month. grow
The puppies grow quickly during the first six months. grow
The company profits grew by 5% last year. grow
grow in sth: The family has grown in size recently. grow
She is growing in confidence all the time. grow
Lack of water will stunt the plant's growth. growth
guarantee to do sth: We guarantee to deliver your goods within a week. guarantee
This iron is guaranteed for a year against faulty workmanship. guarantee
guarantee sth: Tonight's victory guarantees the team's place in the final. guarantee
The prisoner slipped past the guards on the gate and escaped. guard
The escaped prisoner was brought back under armed guard. guard
One of the men kept guard, while the other broke into the house. guard
He was the guest of honour (= the most important person invited to an event). guest
Liz was not on the guest list. guest
a paying guest (= a person who is living in a private house, but paying as if they were in a hotel) guest
We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives. guilty
I'll be down in a minute. I'm doing (= brushing, arranging, etc.) my hair. hair
There's a hair in my soup. hair
No goals were scored in the first half. half
He has a half share in the company. half
Out of 36 candidates, half passed. half
Give me your hand (= hold my hand) while we cross the road. hand
The crowd threw up their hands (= lifted them into the air) in dismay. hand
The matter is now in the hands of my lawyer. in the hands of sb, in sb's hands
At that time, the castle was in enemy hands. in the hands of sb, in sb's hands
She resigned and handed over to one of her younger colleagues. hand over (to sb), hand sth over (to sb)
handle yourself: You have to know how to handle yourself in this business (= know the right way to behave). handle
Several of his paintings hang in the Tate Gallery. hang
hang sth: She hung her head in shame. hang
hang adv./prep.: There were several expensive suits hanging in the wardrobe. hang
You hang around here in case he comes, and I'll go on ahead. hang around (...)
I'm not happy with his work this term. happy
You don't look very happy today. happy
Those were the happiest days of my life. happy
I prefer the children to play in the garden where they're out of harm's way. out of harm's way
These revelations will harm her chances of winning the election. harm
hate sb/sth doing sth: He hates anyone parking in his space. hate
a hate campaign (= cruel comments made about sb over a period of time in order to damage their reputation) hate
have sb/sth + adj.: I want to have everything ready in good time. have
I'll have the salmon (= for example, in a restaurant). have
I had a cigarette while I was waiting. have
I was having difficulty in staying awake. have
I soon had the fish in a net. have
He had his head in his hands. have
We have no choice in the matter. have
In 2008 the party had 10 000 members. have
I can't see you this week—I've got a lot on. have (got) sth on
I sometimes wonder what goes on in that head of yours. head
I can't work it out in my head—I need a calculator. head
When will you get it into your head (= understand) that I don't want to discuss this any more! head
The boys hung their heads in shame. head
She always has her head in a book (= is always reading). head
It was a chance to heal the wounds in the party (= to repair the damage that had been done). heal
to be in poor/good/excellent/the best of health health
Smoking can seriously damage your health. health
As long as you have your health, nothing else matters. health
hear sth: We had heard nothing for weeks. hear
I haven't heard anything from her for months. hear from sb, hear sth from sb
The words 'I love you' were written inside a big red heart. heart
The patient's heart stopped beating for a few seconds. heart
Simmer the soup for 10 minutes then remove from the heat. heat
Just heat up the food in the microwave. heat sth up
It was heaven being away from the office for a week. heaven
There was heavy fighting in the capital last night. heavy
He went through hell during the trial. hell
I can't really afford it, but, what the hell (= it doesn't matter), I'll get it anyway. hell
help (sb) in doing sth: I need contacts that could help in finding a job. help
help in doing sth: The organization offers practical help in dealing with paperwork. help
None of this would have been possible without their help. help
helpful in doing sth: Role-play is helpful in developing communication skills. helpful
She's one of the most helpful people I know. helpful
Please give her my regards. her
a war hero (= sb who was very brave during a war) hero
one of the country's national heroes hero
hide sb/sth: He hid the letter in a drawer. hide
hide sb/sth from sth: They hid me from the police in their attic. hide
We hid from our pursuers in an empty house. hide
hide yourself (+ adv.prep.): She hides herself away in her office all day. hide
Demand is high at this time of year. high
He has a round face with a high forehead. high
She never got very high in the company. high
She's aiming high (= hoping to be very successful) in her exams. high
One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal. highlight
He does the hiring and firing in our company. hire
You must place these events in their historical context. historical
The building is of historical importance. historical
a turning point in human history history
one of the worst disasters in recent history history
Many people throughout history have dreamt of a world without war. history
a degree in History history
There is a history of heart disease in my family. history
Spain was one of the hardest hit countries. hit
The duo were a real hit in last year's show. hit
The film was a hit for him in 2008. hit
The country is holding its first free elections for 20 years. hold
She held the title of world champion for three years. hold
Mrs Thatcher held the post of Prime Minister longer than anyone else last century. hold
There wasn't much in the museum to hold my attention. hold
We can hold your reservation for three days. hold
hold sb + noun: He was held prisoner for two years. hold
I don't think that branch will hold your weight. hold
I had to hold my stomach in (= pull the muscles flat) to zip up my jeans. hold
He was holding the baby in his arms. hold
The winning captain held the trophy in the air. hold
Hold on a minute while I get my breath back. hold on
to drill/bore/punch/kick a hole in sth hole
The children climbed through a hole in the fence. hole
the hole in the ozone layer hole
He dug a deep hole in the garden. hole
Water had collected in the holes in the road. hole
a holiday job (= done by students during the school holidays) holiday
Where are you going for your holidays this year? holiday
a two-week holiday in the sun holiday
They met while on holiday in Greece. holiday
I haven't had a decent holiday for years. holiday
The tree trunk was hollow inside. hollow
Old people prefer to stay in their own homes. home
While travelling she missed the comforts of home. home
To be honest (= what I really think is), it was one of the worst books I've ever read. honest
He was buried with full military honours (= with a special military service as a sign of respect). honour
the guest of honour (= the most important one) honour
the seat/place of honour (= given to the most important guest) honour
The situation is not good but we live in hope that it will improve. hope
In his dreams he relives the horror of the attack. horror
In this section you'll find horror and science fiction. horror
The injured were rushed to (the) hospital in an ambulance. hospital
Cook in a very hot oven. hot
Eat it while it's hot. hot
We stayed at/in a hotel. hotel
a luxury hotel hotel
He'll be back in an hour. hour
York was within an hour's drive. hour
We hope to be there within the hour (= in less than an hour). hour
I use the Internet at work, during my lunch hour. hour
Most people in this kind of job tend to work long hours. hour
'How long did it last?' 'Oh, hours and hours.' hour
household bills/chores/goods (= connected with looking after a house and the people living in it) household
I'll dress how I like in my own house! how
Human remains (= the body of a dead person) were found inside the house. human
One hundred (of the children) have already been placed with foster families. hundred
Men died in their hundreds. hundred
Thousands are going hungry because of the failure of this year's harvest. hungry
His eyes had a wild hungry look in them. hungry
hunt sb: Police are hunting an escaped criminal. hunt
In the tiger, evolution has produced a perfect hunting machine. hunting
hurry sb: I don't want to hurry you but we close in twenty minutes. hurry
Martha's hurt pride showed in her eyes. hurt
They lived together as husband and wife (= as if they were married) for years. husband and wife
In an ideal world there would be no poverty and disease. ideal
Her father is seriously ill in St Luke's hospital. ill
illustrate sth with sth: His lecture was illustrated with photos taken during the expedition. illustrate
Last year's sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2. illustrate
Image is very important in the music world. image
stereotyped images of women in children's books image
In the Bible it states that humans were created in the image of God. image
He stared at his own image reflected in the water. image
Nobody hates you—it's all in your imagination. imagination
Is it my imagination or have you lost a lot of weight? imagination
imagine (that)...: Close your eyes and imagine (that) you are in a forest. imagine
in the immediate vicinity immediate
in the immediate aftermath of the war immediate
my immediate predecessor in the job (= the person who had the job just before me) immediate
The implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation. implication
imply sth: I disliked the implied criticism in his voice. imply
it is implied that...: It was implied in the survey that... imply
She stressed the importance of careful preparation. importance
It's a matter of the greatest importance to me. importance
They attach great importance to the project. importance
the relative importance of the two ideas importance
State your reasons in order of importance. importance
He was very aware of his own importance (= of his status). importance
an important decision/factor important
I have an important announcement to make. important
Money played an important role in his life. important
Listening is an important part of the job. important
one of the most important collections of American art important
It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions. important
It is important that he attend every day. important
It is important that he should attend every day. important
It is important for him to attend every day. important
important (to sb): It's very important to me that you should be there. important
The important thing is to keep trying. important
an important member of the team important
He likes to feel important. important
More importantly, can he be trusted? importantly
impress (sb): We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them impressed us. impress
The Grand Canyon never fails to impress. impress
one of the most impressive novels of recent years impressive
She was very impressive in the interview. impressive
We expect to see further improvement over the coming year. improvement
improvement in/on/to sth: There is still room for improvement in your work. improvement
improvement in/on/to sth: an improvement in Anglo-German relations improvement
It's in that drawer. in
I read about it in the paper. in
sitting in an armchair in
Leave the key in the lock. in
Soak it in cold water. in
He dipped his brush in the paint. in
She got in her car and drove off. in
There are 31 days in May. in
all the paintings in the collection in
I recognize his father in him (= his character is similar to his father's). in
to return in a few minutes/hours/days/months. in
It will be ready in a week's time (= one week from now). in
She learnt to drive in three weeks (= after three weeks she could drive). in
I haven't seen him in years. in
It's the first letter I've had in ten days. in
the man in the hat in
We went out in the rain. in
He was sitting alone in the darkness. in
to act in a play in
He is in the army. in
She's in computers. in
in business in
a novel in three parts in
Roll it up in a ball. in
They sat in rows. in
The kids were playing by the river and one of them fell in. in
Nobody was in when we called. in
One particular incident sticks in my mind. incident
Six people were killed in the riot, including a policeman. including
increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the earth's atmosphere increase
an increase of 2p in the pound on income tax increase
increasingly difficult/important/popular increasingly
It was important to me to be financially independent of my parents. independent
Look it up in the index. index
Author and subject indexes are available on a library database. index
indicate (to sb) (that)...: In his letter he indicated to us (that) he was willing to cooperate. indicate
indicate sth: Record profits in the retail market indicate a boom in the economy. indicate
The article claims that an increase in crime indicates a decline in moral standards. indicate
We interviewed each individual member of the community. individual
respect for individual freedom individual
an indoor swimming pool indoor
indoor games indoor
to go/stay indoors indoors
Many herbs can be grown indoors. indoors
She got a job in industry. industry
His first music teacher was a major influence in his life. influence
There seem to be several influences at work in (= affecting) his writing. influence
Inform me at once if there are any changes in her condition. inform
I am pleased to inform you that you have won first prize in this month's competition. inform
Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department. informal
Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. ingredient
The only active ingredient in this medicine is aspirin. ingredient
in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign initial
Three people were killed and five injured in the crash. injure
She injured herself during training. injure
This could seriously injure the company's reputation. injure
serious injury/injuries injury
The passengers escaped with only minor injuries. injury
There were no injuries in the crash (= no people injured). injury
an inner courtyard inner
inner London inner
the inner ear inner
He was the innocent party (= person) in the breakdown of the marriage. innocent
Thousands of innocent civilians have been killed in this conflict. innocent
Go inside the house. inside
Inside the box was a gold watch. inside
For years we had little knowledge of what life was like inside China. inside
You'll feel better with a good meal inside you. inside
Inside most of us is a small child screaming for attention. inside
She shook it to make sure there was nothing inside. inside
We had to move inside (= indoors) when it started to rain. inside
I pretended not to care but I was screaming inside. inside
The inside of the box was blue. inside
The door was locked from the inside. inside
The shell is smooth on the inside. inside
the insides of the windows inside
You've got your sweater on inside out. inside out
the inside pages of a newspaper inside
an inside pocket inside
I was driving in the inside lane (= the part nearest the edge, not the middle of the road). inside
In the first instance, notify the police and then contact your insurance company. in the first instance
I have never been so insulted in my life! insult
He works in insurance. insurance
intend sth: The company intends a slow-down in expansion. intend
I did it with the best (of) intentions (= meaning to help), but I only succeeded in annoying them. intention
Could I interest you in this model, Sir? interest sb in sth
interested (in sth/sb): I'm very interested in history. interested
internal divisions within the company internal
an internal flight (= within a country) internal
We interrupt this programme to bring you an important news bulletin. interrupt
She spoke for 20 minutes without interruption. interruption
Buses to the city leave at regular intervals. at (...) intervals
He has an interview next week for the manager's job. interview
Yesterday, in an interview on German television, the minister denied the reports. interview
Interviews and questionnaires are the most important tools in market research. interview
introduce sth: The company is introducing a new range of products this year. introduce
The new law was introduced in 2007. introduce
introduce A to B (as sth): He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party. introduce
The book lists plants suitable for the British flower garden, among them many new introductions. introduction
invest (in sth): Now is a good time to invest in the property market. invest
invest sth (in/on sth): The college is to invest $2 million in a new conference hall. invest
In his time managing the club he has invested millions on new players. invest
invite sb (to/for sth): Successful candidates will be invited for interview next week. invite
There was a serious incident involving a group of youths. involve
involve sb (in sth/in doing sth): We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations. involve
involve yourself (in sth): Parents should involve themselves in their child's education. involve
patients with iron deficiency (= not enough iron in their blood) iron
No place on the planet can remain an island of affluence in a sea of suffering. island
The article appeared in issue 25. issue
I'm not bothered about the cost—you're the one who's making an issue of it. issue
Because I grew up in a dysfunctional family, anger is a big issue for me. issue
a key/sensitive/controversial issue issue
'Where's your car?' 'It's in the garage.' it
It's impossible to get there in time. it
What's the next item on the agenda? item
He certainly knows his job (= is very good at his job). job
He's been out of a job (= unemployed) for six months now. job
We broke our journey (= stopped for a short time) in Madrid. journey
It's a day's journey by car. journey
They journeyed for seven long months. journey
I didn't expect them to jump for joy at the news (= to be very pleased). joy
The story takes a jump back in time. jump
just like...: She looks just like her mother. just
one of the keenest supporters of the team keen
She kept a diary for over twenty years. keep
She kept her past secret from us all. keep
Don't keep us in suspense—what happened next? keep
She had trouble keeping her balance. keep
We're having difficulty keeping up our mortgage payments. keep sth up
The key is, how long can the federal government control the inflation rate? key
to insert/turn the key in the lock key
He was a key figure in the campaign. key
She played a key role in the dispute. key
'Caution' is the key word in this situation. key
kick sb/sth + adv./prep./adj.: The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard. kick
The dancers kicked their legs in the air. kick
Three people were killed in the crash. kill
Tiredness while driving can kill. kill
They stood in a doorway kissing (= kissing each other). kiss
knock sth: The criticism had knocked (= damaged) her self-esteem. knock
He knocked his opponent down three times in the first round. knock sb down/over
'She's the worst player in the team.' 'Oh, I don't know (= I am not sure that I agree) —she played well yesterday.' know
All I know is that she used to work in a bank (= I have no other information about her). know
know where, what, etc...: I knew where he was hiding. know
She was impatient in the knowledge that time was limited. knowledge
I went to sleep secure in the knowledge that I was not alone in the house. knowledge
a lab coat (= a white coat worn by scientists, etc. working in a laboratory) lab
laboratory experiments/tests laboratory
He was sentenced to two years in a labour camp (= a type of prison where people have to do hard physical work). labour
I feel there is something lacking in my life. lacking
a tea lady (= a woman who serves tea in an office) lady
We swam in the lake. lake
During the war their lands were occupied by the enemy. land
We can expect changes in the political landscape. landscape
the inside/middle lane lane
They fell in love in spite of the language barrier (= the difficulty of communicating when people speak different languages). language
Women usually do the larger share of the housework. large
Who's the rather large (= fat) lady in the hat? large
This last point is crucial. last
He came last in the race. last
The meeting only lasted (for) a few minutes. last
She won't last long in that job. last
In later life he started playing golf. late
He became an author late in life. late
This is discussed in more detail in a later chapter. later
She found happiness in her later years. later
The latter point is the most important. latter
Defence attorneys can use any means within the law to get their client off. law
Kate's word was law in the Brown household. law
The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds' nests. lay
They had laid the groundwork for future development. lay
There were too many layers of management in the company. layer
the layers of meaning in the poem layer
Who will lead the party in the next election? lead
We lead the way in space technology. lead
to lead a quiet life/a life of luxury/a miserable existence lead
She took the lead in the second lap. lead
She was among the leaders of the race from the start. leader
She was offered the leading role in the new TV series. leading
He played a leading part in the negotiations. leading
The trees are just coming into leaf. leaf
We have to learn one of Hamlet's speeches for school tomorrow. learn
'Do you mind if I put the television on?' 'No, not in the least.' not in the least
The documentary caused a lot of bad feeling, not least among the workers whose lives it described. not least
leave sb/sth doing sth: Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain. leave
leave sb/sth to do sth: Leave the rice to cook for 20 minutes. leave
leave of sth: They are fighting to save what is left of their business. leave
She left out an 'm' in 'accommodation'. leave sb/sth out (of sth)
They are currently facing a long legal battle in the US courts. legal
The driver was more than three times over the legal limit (= the amount of alcohol you are allowed to have in your body when you are driving). legal
It's an important case both legally and politically. legally
She got a headache if she had to read for any length of time (= for a long time). length
All new students are given lessons in/on how to use the library. lesson
let sb/sth do sth: Let them splash around in the pool for a while. let
the level of water in the bottle level
a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood level
James lost his licence for six months (= had his licence taken away by the police as a punishment). licence
licence (to do sth): You need a licence to fish in this river. licence
I'd rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank. lie
Go and lie down for a while. lie down
In London life can be hard. life
In real life (= when she met him) he wasn't how she had imagined him at all. life
Life isn't like in the movies, you know. life
a life of luxury life
Many of these children have led very sheltered lives (= they have not had many different experiences). life
I've lived in England for most of my life. life
She is a life member of the club. life
in early/adult life life
He met a lot of interesting people during his life as a student. life
They were very happy throughout their married life. life
My grandfather lost his life (= was killed) in the war. life
Several attempts have been made on the President's life (= several people have tried to kill him). life
A light was still burning in the bedroom. light
in the fading light of a summer's evening light
Bring it into the light so I can see it. light
As a boxer, he was always light on his feet (= quick and elegant in the way he moved). light
He's lost a lot of weight—he's three kilos lighter than he was. light
She looks nothing like (= not at all like) her mother. like
to keep government spending within acceptable limits limit
Families are limited to four free tickets each. limit
Violent crime is not limited to big cities. limit sth to sb/sth
The teaching of history should not be limited to dates and figures. limit sth to sb/sth
The town is in a direct line between London and the coast. line
Please move; you're right in my line of vision (= the direction I am looking in). line
This novel is the latest in a long line of thrillers that he has written. line
That was the first in a whole line of mistakes and bad decisions. line
They were stuck in a line of traffic. line
Your feet must be behind the line when you serve (= in tennis ). line
He has fine lines around his eyes. line
link (between A and B): Social customs provide a vital link between generations. link
Is your name on the list? list
Having to wait hours came high on the list of complaints. list
Towns in the guide are listed alphabetically. list
There was little doubt in my mind. little
Students have little or no choice in the matter. little
She seemed a little afraid of going inside. little
This moment will live in our memory for many years to come. live
He lived in poverty most of his life. live
Spiders can live for several days without food. live
to live in a house live
He showed a lively interest in politics. lively
load sth: We loaded the car in ten minutes. load
She locked her passport and money in the safe. lock
Linking the proposals in a single package did have a certain logic. logic
There is no logic to/in any of their claims. logic
a logical thing to do in the circumstances logical
Each of them having their own room was the logical solution. logical
He's been ill (for) a long time. long
Nurses have to work long hours (= for more hours in the day than is usual). long
He stared at them for the longest time (= for a very long time) before answering. long
How long a stay did you have in mind? long
We were married for ten long years. long
I'm sorry I haven't written to you for so long. for (so) long
look (to sb) as if.../as though...: You look as though you slept badly. look
Do look out for spelling mistakes in your work. look out for sb/sth
Who's going to look after the children while you're away? look after yourself/sb/sth
I'm looking after his affairs while he's in hospital. look after yourself/sb/sth
I looked it up in the dictionary. look sth up
The punk look is back in fashion. look
He lost his looks (= became less attractive) in later life. look
The potatoes were sold loose, not in bags. loose
The horse had broken loose (= escaped) from its tether. loose
a lorry load of frozen fish lorry
Poetry always loses something in translation. lose
lose on sth/by doing sth: We lost on that deal. lose
She lost a leg in a car crash. lose
Some families lost everything (= all they owned) in the flood. lose
They lost both their sons (= they were killed) in the war. lose
She lost her husband in the crowd. lose
We made a loss on (= lost money on) the deal. loss
Your cheque must have got lost in the post. lost
The strike cost them thousands of pounds in lost business. lost
They're madly in love. love
Their love grew with the years. love
It was one of his best-loved songs. love
She looked particularly lovely that night. lovely
We were lovers for several years. lover
students with low marks/grades in their exams low
temperatures in the low 20s (= no higher than 21-23°) low
By sheer luck nobody was hurt in the explosion. luck
We wish her luck in her new career. luck
lucky (that...): You were lucky (that) you spotted the danger in time. lucky
Mark is one of the lucky ones—he at least has somewhere to sleep. lucky
That was the luckiest escape of my life. lucky
You stay there with the luggage while I find a cab. luggage
This sauce has lumps in it. lump
Machines have replaced human labour in many industries. machine
The potatoes are planted by machine. machine
Just put those clothes in the machine (= the washing machine). machine
Trust is the magic ingredient in our relationship. magic
Is there a letter from them in the mail? mail
mail sb/sth: The company intends to mail 50 000 households in the area. mail
mail sth (to sb/sth): The virus mails itself forward to everyone in your address book. mail
Reception is in the main building. main
The service here is, in the main, reliable. in the main
During the day it'll become mainly dry with clear skies. mainly
The people in the hotel were mainly foreign tourists. mainly
maintain sth: She has always maintained her innocence. maintain
to play a major role in sth major
In the nursing profession, women are in a/the majority. majority
make sb/sth + adj.: You've made my nose too big (= for example in a drawing). make
The holes in the cloth were made by moths. make
This dress makes me look fat. make
make sth of sb/sth: This isn't very important—I don't want to make an issue of it. make
It's important to try and make something of (= achieve sth in) your life. make
The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we'll never make it. make it
manage (to do sth): We managed to get to the airport in time. manage
a career in management management
He is one of the highest paid management gurus in the world. management
Diet plays an important role in the management of heart disease. management
Many jobs in manufacturing were lost during the recession. manufacturing
There are too many mistakes in this essay. many
He made ten mistakes in as many (= in ten) lines. many
Even if one person is hurt that is one too many. many
It was one of my many mistakes. many
I got full marks (= the highest mark possible) in the spelling test. mark
an indoor/a street market market
She works in sales and marketing. marketing
Persuasion is one of the most valuable skills in marketing. marketing
an arranged marriage (= one in which the parents choose a husband or wife for their child) marriage
Their marriage took place in a local church. marriage
There were masses of people in the shops yesterday. mass
a massive increase in spending massive
They lived in fear of their master. master
They are playing an important match against Liverpool on Saturday. match
Just as a matter of interest (= because it is interesting, not because it is important), how much did you pay for it? matter
What on earth was the matter with her, she wondered. She'd come here to enjoy herself and here she was, stuck on her own in the hotel. matter
They had important matters to discuss. matter
And then there's the little matter of the fifty pounds you owe me. matter
I did not feel that we had got to the heart of the matter (= the most important part). matter
And that is the crux of the matter (= the most important thing about the situation). matter
Matters were made worse by a fire in the warehouse. matter
Matters came to a head (= the situation became very difficult) with his resignation. matter
matter (to sb): The children matter more to her than anything else in the world. matter
'What did you say?' 'Oh, it doesn't matter' (= it is not important enough to repeat).' matter
'I'm afraid I forgot that book again.' 'It doesn't matter (= it is not important enough to worry about).' matter
He's been in prison, you know—not that it matters (= that information does not affect my opinion of him). matter
matter (to sb) who, what, etc...: Does it really matter who did it? matter
It doesn't matter to me what you do. matter
a maximum of 30 children in a class maximum
Lunch is his main meal of the day. meal
She did everything to get the two of them together, but I guess it just wasn't meant to be. mean
I'm feeling very guilty—I've been meaning to call my parents for days, but still haven't got around to it. mean
It was so boring—I mean, nothing happened for the first hour! I mean
There are, of course, deeper meanings in the poem. meaning
Bob spent fifteen months alone on his yacht. Ann, meanwhile, took care of the children on her own. meanwhile
The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible. meanwhile
Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects. meanwhile
a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere measure
measure how much, how long, etc...: A dipstick is used to measure how much oil is left in an engine. measure
Which measure of weight do pharmacists use? measure
measure (to do sth): We must take preventive measures to reduce crime in the area. measure
Police in riot gear were in attendance as a precautionary measure. measure
Accurate measurement is very important in science. measurement
He became a media star for his part in the protests. media
advances in modern medicine medicine
Cook over a medium heat for 15 minutes. medium
meet sb: Did you meet anyone in town? meet
I'll be in a meeting all morning—can you take my calls? meeting
The drugs had a severe effect on her short-term memory. memory
There hasn't been peace in the country in/within my memory. memory
It was the worst storm in recent memory. memory
This hasn't happened in living memory (= nobody alive now can remember it happening). memory
What's on the menu (= for dinner) tonight? menu
The room was in a mess. mess
The kids made a mess in the bathroom. mess
There were four messages in my inbox. message
We did about 30 miles a day on our cycling trip. mile
Do you take milk in your tea? milk
When I saw the exam questions my mind just went blank (= I couldn't remember anything). mind
Your mind's not on the job. mind
There was no doubt in his mind that he'd get the job. mind
She was in a disturbed state of mind. mind
Do you have anyone in mind for this job? have sb/sth in mind (for sth)
senior ministers in the Cabinet minister
There may be some minor changes to the schedule. minor
Women played a relatively minor role in the organization. minor
minority shareholders in the bank minority
Men are in the minority in this profession. be in a/the minority
Could I see you for a minute? minute
I'll be with you in a minute, Jo. minute
Boil the rice for 20 minutes. minute
The minute she walked through the door I thought she looked different. the minute (that)...
He looked at himself in the mirror. mirror
a rear-view mirror (= in a car, so that the driver can see what is behind) mirror
to miss a turn (= to not play when it is your turn in a game) miss
miss (sb/sth): How many goals has he missed this season? miss
My gloves have been missing for ages. missing
He didn't notice there was anything missing from his room until later on. missing
Many soldiers were listed as missing in action. missing
Fill in the missing words in this text. missing
There were several candidates missing from the list. missing
What is missing from the production is any sense of emotional commitment. missing
Leaving school so young was the biggest mistake of my life. mistake
a great/serious/terrible mistake mistake
It's a common mistake (= one that a lot of people make). mistake
It's a common mistake among learners of English. mistake
I told her my secret in the mistaken belief that I could trust her. mistaken
We've worked together for years but never mixed socially. mix
Oil and water do not mix. mix
mix with sth: Oil does not mix with water. mix
mix A and B (together): Mix all the ingredients together in a bowl. mix
mix sth: With this range of paints, you can mix your own colours. mix
Someone has mixed up all the application forms. mix sth up
I think you must be mixing me up with someone else. mix sb/sth up (with sb/sth)
Don't tell me you're mixed up in all of this? be/get mixed up in sth
The town offers a fascinating mix of old and new. mix
British athletes had mixed fortunes in yesterday's competition. mixed
a mixed salad mixed
I'd rather not talk about it in mixed company. mixed
We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror. mixture
a mobile shop/library (= one inside a vehicle) mobile
Please make sure all mobile phones are switched off during the performance. mobile phone
a working model (= one in which the parts move) of a fire engine model
He thought for a moment before replying. moment
I'll be back in a moment. moment
I agreed in a moment of weakness. moment
That was one of the happiest moments of my life. moment
How much money is there in my account? money
The money is much better in my new job. money
The family made their money in the 18th century. money
Have you read this month's 'Physics World'? month
Prices continue to rise month after month (= over a period of several months). month
They lived in Toronto during their first few months of marriage. month
She's in a good mood today (= happy and friendly). mood
He's always in a bad mood (= unhappy, or angry and impatient). mood
to be in a foul/filthy mood mood
She spends more and more time alone in her room. more and more
I'm more than happy (= extremely happy) to take you there in my car. more
He's been in a meeting all morning. morning
She had the most money of all of them. most
There are thousands of verbs in English and most (of them) are regular. most
Do not alight while the train is still in motion (= moving). motion
Rub the cream in with a circular motion. motion
Share prices moved ahead today. move
You can hardly move in this pub on Saturdays (= because it is so crowded). move
You can't move for books in her room. move
Getting a job in marketing was a good career move. move
the Romantic movement (= for example in literature) movement
I've always wanted to work in the movies. movie
The documentary opens tomorrow in movie theaters nationwide. movie theater
I won, but there wasn't much in it (= our scores were nearly the same). not much in it
The murdered woman was well known in the area. murder
He felt every muscle in his body tighten. muscle
He died in mysterious circumstances. mysterious
It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century. mystery
There was a mystery guest on the programme. mystery
His past is shrouded in mystery (= not much is known about it). mystery
We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown. in the name of sb/sth, in sb's/sth's name
The car is registered in my name. in the name of sb/sth, in sb's/sth's name
a narrow circle of friends narrow
wildlife in its natural habitat natural
The clothes are available in warm natural colours. natural
plants that grow naturally in poor soils naturally
The topic arose naturally in the conversation. naturally
It's not in his nature to be unkind. nature
man-made substances not found in nature nature
The conflict is unlikely to be resolved in the near future (= very soon). near
Nobody else comes near her in intellect. near
They sat in her neat and tidy kitchen. neat
He needs to win this game to stay in the match. need
I'm in need of some fresh air. need
He helped me in my hour of need. need
We grew up in the same neighbourhood. neighbourhood
Houses in the neighbourhood of Paris are extremely expensive. neighbourhood
They produced two reports, neither of which contained any useful suggestions. neither
Every nerve in her body was tense. nerve
a nervous glance/smile/voice (= one that shows that you feel anxious) nervous
She was in a state of nervous exhaustion. nervous
Never in all my life have I seen such a horrible thing. never
There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try. nevertheless
Since he changed jobs he's looked like a new man. new
It was a new era in the history of our country. new
News of a serious road accident is just coming in. news
I fainted and the next thing I knew I was in the hospital. next
You look very nice. nice
Where did you spend the night? night
I saw her in town the other night (= a few nights ago). night
I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply. nine times out of ten
She was looking none too pleased. none
Divorce is complicated enough in normal circumstances, but this situation is even worse. normal
Under normal circumstances, I would say 'yes'. normal
In the normal course of events I wouldn't go to that part of town. normal
We are open during normal office hours. normal
It's normally much warmer than this in July. normally
He broke his nose in the fight. nose
The sleeve notes include a short biography of the performers on this recording. note
note sth: Note the fine early Baroque altar inside the chapel. note
note how, where, etc...: Note how these animals sometimes walk with their tails up in the air. note
There was nothing in her bag. nothing
Nothing else matters to him apart from his job. nothing
'What's that in your pocket?' 'Oh, nothing.' nothing
It looks nothing like a horse. nothing like
Don't take any notice of what you read in the papers. notice
These protests have really made the government sit up and take notice (= realize the importance of the situation). notice
It will not have escaped your notice that there have been some major changes in the company. notice
A peace settlement is nowhere in sight (= is not likely in the near future). nowhere to be found/seen, nowhere in sight
We were eight in number (= there were eight of us). number
Sheer weight of numbers (= the large number of soldiers) secured them the victory. number
The song reached number 5 in the charts. number
You owe me 27 dollars? Make it 30, that's a good round number. number
a psychiatric nurse (= one who works in a hospital for people with mental illnesses) nurse
Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer. object
These figures give a reliable and objective indicator of changing trends in people's lifestyles. objective
She has some interesting observations on possible future developments. observation
All the characters in the novel are closely observed (= seem like people in real life). observe
The patients were observed over a period of several months. observe
Diet and exercise are obviously important. obviously
They have been seen together on two separate occasions. occasion
Only half of the rooms are occupied at the moment. occupied
The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied. occupied
occupy sb/sth/yourself: a game that will occupy the kids for hours occupy
Problems at work continued to occupy his mind for some time. occupy
Sugar occurs naturally in fruit. occur
The idea occurred to him in a dream. occur to sb
People were swimming in the ocean despite the hurricane warning. ocean
He looked at her in a way she found oddly disturbing. oddly
a criminal/serious/minor/sexual, etc. offence offence
She held office as a cabinet minister for ten years. office
How long has he been in office? office
The party has been out of office (= has not formed a government) for many years. office
officers of state (= ministers in the government) officer
a senior official in the State Department official
Put some oil in the car. oil
I think I did OK in the exam. OK
We had more room in our old house. old
She's an old friend of mine (= I have known her for a long time). old
She was a woman grown old before her time (= who looked older than she was). old
In those days most people left school when they were only fifteen years old. old
He's the oldest player in the team. old
The TV is always on in their house. on
We were without electricity for three hours but it's on again now. on
What's on at the movies? on
The band are on (= performing) in ten minutes. on
The water is fine once you're in! once
One of my friends lives in Brighton. one
Her one concern was for the health of her baby. one
One day (= at some time in the future) you'll understand. one
I went through the items on the list one by one. one by one
We've had one or two problems—nothing serious. one or two
It's a present for one of my children. one
We think of you as one of the family. one
one to do sth: She was never one to criticize. one
I think we've learned a lot about one another in this session. one another
I'm open to suggestions for what you would like to do in our classes. open
Kasparov had left his bishop open (= not protected, in a game of chess ). open
people working in the open air (= not in a building) open
driving along the open road (= part of a road in the country, where you can drive fast) open
A wasp flew in the open window. open
She had difficulty keeping her eyes open (= because she was very tired). open
The pass is kept open all the year. open
The road will be opened again in a few hours after police have cleared it. open
The men in prison would never cry openly (= so that other people could see). openly
Most domestic freezers operate at below −18 °C. operate
Regular servicing guarantees the smooth operation of the engine. operation
The whole operation is performed in less than three seconds. operation
legal/medical/political opinion (= the beliefs of people working in the legal, etc. profession) opinion
They called in a psychologist to give an independent opinion. opinion
The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season. opponent
This behaviour is based on a conflict between two opposing forces within the individual. opposing
I sat opposite him during the meal (= on the other side of the table). opposite
Liverpool couldn't match the opposition in the final and lost 2-0. opposition
The course offers options in design and computing. option
arranged in order of priority/importance/size order
It is one of the functions of art to bring order out of chaos. order
order (sth) (for sb): Will you order for me while I make a phone call? order
They ordered that for every tree cut down two more should be planted. order
in the ordinary course of events ordinary
She plays the organ in church. organ
The report studies the organization of labour within the company. organization
Two buildings were destroyed and many others damaged in the blast. other
One son went to live in Australia and the other one was killed in a car crash. other
I went swimming while the others played tennis. other
We haven't had a night out for weeks. out
Mr Green is out of town this week. out
He lives right out in the country. out
I paid for the damage out of my savings. out
He gets out of the army in a few weeks. out
They'll be out (= of prison) on bail in no time. out
You scored six out of ten. out
Two out of three people think the President should resign. out
I was slightly out in my calculations. out
I'm not really the outdoor type (= I prefer indoor activities). outdoor
The seeds may be sown outdoors in the spring. outdoors
The book describes in outline the main findings of the research. outline
She drew the figures in outline. outline
We live in a small village just outside Leeds. outside
If there's any food left over, put it in the fridge. over
She stayed in Lagos for over a month. over
We'll discuss it over lunch. over
Over the next few days they got to know the town well. over
She has not changed much over the years. over
He built up the business over a period of ten years. over
There will be winners in each of three age groups, and one overall winner. overall
He overcame a strong temptation to run away. overcome
In the final game Sweden easily overcame France. overcome
Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral. overcome
Does anyone own this coat? It was left in a classroom. own
I prefer the relaxed pace of life in the country. pace
fish packed in ice pack
The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US. pack
You can buy the envelopes in packs of ten. pack
We package our products in recyclable materials. package
package sth up: The orders were already packaged up, ready to be sent. package
Someone has torn a page out of this book. page
a blank/new page page
The booklet contains information on pain relief during labour. pain
paint (in sth): She paints in oils. paint
The vase is one of a matching pair. pair
You look pale. Are you OK? pale
The ordeal left her looking pale and drawn. pale
One of the glass panels in the front door was cracked. panel
I found these documents among my father's papers after his death. paper
I read about it in the paper. paper
Experience is more important for this job than paper qualifications (= that exist on paper, but may not have any real value). paper
paper losses/profits (= that are shown in accounts but which may not exist in reality) paper
We went for a walk in the park. park
Just park your bags in the hall until your room is ready. park
to win a seat in Parliament parliament
She was very good in the part. part
an encyclopedia published in 25 weekly parts part
a plant that grows in many parts of the world part
Come and visit us if you're ever in our part of the world. part
The novel is good in parts. part
The worst part was having to wait three hours in the rain. part
We spent part of the time in the museum. part
Part of the building was destroyed in the fire. part
particularly good/important/useful particularly
a partner in a law firm partner
He makes only a passing reference to the theory in his book (= it is not the main subject of his book). passing
She bears more than a passing resemblance to (= looks very like) your sister. passing
in past years/centuries/ages past
in times past past
I haven't seen much of her in the past few weeks. past
The past month has been really busy at work. past
From past experience I'd say he'd probably forgotten the time. past
past and present students of the college past
Let's forget about who was more to blame—it's all past history. past
I used to go there often in the past. past
They say she has a 'past' (= bad things in her past life that she wishes to keep secret). past
We live in the house just past the church. past
He's one of Dr Shaw's patients. patient
David waited for a pause in the conversation so he could ask his question. pause
pay sb sth: I'll pay you a call when I'm in town. pay
You can pay back the loan over a period of three years. pay sb back (sth), pay sth back (to sb)
I'll pay him back for making me look like a fool in front of everyone. pay sb back (for sth)
The two communities live together in peace. peace
The countries have been at peace for more than a century. peace
They simply can't seem to live in peace with each other. peace
people of different religions living in peaceful coexistence peaceful
We've pencilled in a meeting for Tuesday afternoon. pencil sth/sb in
He had a few pennies in his pocket. penny
At least ten people were killed in the crash. people
There were a lot of people at the party. people
House prices rose five per cent last year. per cent
in perfect condition perfect
the perfect crime (= one in which the criminal is never discovered) perfect
They're perfectly within their rights to ask to see the report. perfectly
She performs an important role in our organization. perform
The company has been performing poorly over the past year. perform
She performed less well in the second test. perform
Please refrain from talking during the performance. performance
one of the band's rare live performances performance
She gave the greatest performance of her career. performance
The factory will be closed down over a 2-year period/a period of two years. period
This offer is available for a limited period only. period
All these changes happened over a period of time. period
The project will run for a six-month trial period. period
a permanent fixture (= a person or an object that is always in a particular place) permanent
permit sth: Radios are not permitted in the library. permit
This vehicle is licensed to carry 4 persons. (= in a notice) person
Having good personal relationships is the most important thing for me. personal
There are likely to be tensions and personality clashes in any social group. personality
a family/domestic pet pet
during the first/next/last phase phase
a critical/decisive phase phase
The wedding marked the beginning of a new phase in Emma's life. phase
a beautifully photographed book (= with good photographs in it) photograph
She was, in her own favourite phrase, 'a woman without a past'. phrase
the physical properties (= the colour, weight, shape, etc.) of copper physical
Ravel's piano concerto in G piano
pick sb/sth to do sth: He has been picked to play in this week's game. pick
a book with lots of pictures in it picture
They have some beautiful pieces (= works of art, etc.) in their home. piece
I've got a piece of grit in my eye. piece
Pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard. pig
pile B in(to) A: She piled everything into her suitcase. pile
The sun was now just a pink glow in the evening sky. pink
A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher. pitch
The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch. pitch
I don't want to lose my place in the line. place
The audience laughed in all the right places. place
This is one of the few places in his work where he mentions his childhood. place
He broke his arm in three places. place
I felt completely out of place among all these successful people. out of place
You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe. in place of sb/sth, in sb's/sth's place
Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices. take sb's/sth's place, take the place of sb/sth
We placed an advertisement for a cleaner in the local paper. place
The parking areas in the town are few, but strategically placed. place
a seating plan (= showing where each person will sit, for example at a dinner) plan
flowering/garden/indoor plants plant
to plant and harvest rice plant
Plant these shrubs in full sun. plant
plant sth: a densely planted orange grove plant
plant sth with sth: The field had been ploughed and planted with corn. plant
You'll have to play inside today. play
the importance of learning through play play
We've lost two key players through injury. player
to live in pleasant surroundings pleasant
He did not look too pleased when I told him. pleased
pleasure (in sth/in doing sth): He takes no pleasure in his work. pleasure
pleasure (of sth/of doing sth): She had the pleasure of seeing him look surprised. pleasure
Swimming is one of my greatest pleasures. pleasure
Chocolate is one of life's little pleasures. pleasure
'Do we need more milk?' 'No, there's plenty in the fridge.' plenty
We have plenty more of them in the warehouse. plenty
We have to fit five of us plus all our gear in the car. plus
One of the hotel's plus points is that it is very central. plus
Information about safety procedures is in the pocket in front of you (= on a plane). pocket
I put the note in my pocket. pocket
a pocket dictionary (= one that is small enough to fit in your pocket) pocket
Many people suffer from mental illness at some point in their lives. point
At this point in time we just have to wait. point
Tact is not one of her strong points. point
Living in Scotland has its good points but the weather is not one of them. point
One of the hotel's plus points (= good features) is that it is very central. point
There's no point in getting angry. point
It just isn't true. That's the whole point (= the only important fact). point
'He's been married before.' 'That's beside the point ' (= not important). point
I know it won't cost very much but that's not the point (= not the important thing). point
She made several interesting points in the article. point
point that...: I should point out that not one of these paintings is original. point out (to sb), point sth out (to sb)
the pointed arches used in medieval buildings pointed
In the last chapter, she poisons herself with arsenic. poison
poisonous chemicals/plants poisonous
Hundreds of police in riot gear struggled to control the violence. police
They have had a significant change in policy on paternity leave. policy
a major figure in British politics politics
The body was lying in a pool of blood. pool
the party's poor performance in the election poor
It's among the poorer countries of the world. poor
Why don't you pop in (= visit us) for a drink next time you're in the area? pop
This is one of our most popular designs. popular
The prison population (= the number of people in prison) is continuing to rise. population
He held a senior position in a large company. position
the position of women in society position
Wealth and position (= high social status) were not important to her. position
to be in a position of power/strength/authority position
It will require positive action by all in the industry. positive
The manuscript is just one of the treasures in their possession. possession
The gang was caught in possession of stolen goods. possession
The ring is one of her most treasured possessions. possession
Try to give as much detail as possible in your answer. as quickly, much, soon, etc. as possible
She found it difficult to get on with her, possibly because of the difference in their ages. possibly
We will be creating 15 new posts next year. post
He has held the post for three years. post
She was offered a key post in the new government. post
I'll put the information in the post to you tomorrow. post
My application got lost in the post. post
The parcel came in this morning's post. post
Is there any more tea in the pot? pot
pour sth out: I was in the kitchen, pouring out drinks. pour
air/sea power (= military strength in the air/ at sea) power
It is not within my power (= I am unable or not in a position) to help you. power
I will do everything in my power to help you. power
to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb) power
The present regime has been in power for two years. power
a power struggle between rival factions within the party power
one of the most powerful directors in Hollywood powerful
Cool, loose-fitting clothes are practical in a hot climate. practical
The theatre was practically empty. practically
Prisoners have legal rights, but in practice these rights are not always respected. in practice
practise sth: I've been practising my serve for weeks. practise
practise as sth: She practised as a barrister for many years. practise
She left with their praises ringing in her ears. praise
They look precisely the same to me. precisely
sb/sth is predicted to do sth: The trial is predicted to last for months. predict
The third book in the series is currently in preparation. preparation
The college prepares students for a career in business. prepare
prepare yourself (for sth): The police are preparing themselves for trouble at the demonstration. prepare
He was in the kitchen preparing lunch. prepare
Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect. presence
in the present situation present
a list of all club members, past and present present
You can't use it in its present condition. present
Levels of pollution present in the atmosphere are increasing. present
Analysis showed that traces of arsenic were present in the body. present
You've got to forget the past and start living in the present. present
She managed to preserve her sense of humour under very trying circumstances. preserve
olives preserved in brine preserve
She travels extensively in her role as President for the Save the Children Fund. president
The event is bound to attract wide press coverage (= it will be written about in many newspapers). press
You need to be able to handle pressure in this job. pressure
Check the tyre pressure (= the amount of air in a tyre) regularly. pressure
You look so pretty in that dress! pretty
We dealt with this in a previous chapter. previous
We had met on two previous occasions. previous
It's amazing how much computers have come down in price over the past few years. price
Male pride forced him to suffer in silence. pride
pride (in doing sth): We take great pride in offering the best service in town. pride
Success in sport is a source of national pride. pride
Good health care is of primary importance. primary
The disease is still in its primary stage. primary
during the week prior to the meeting prior
Financial security was high on his list of priorities. priority
You need to get your priorities right (= decide what is important to you). priority
He was sent to prison for five years. prison
She is in prison, awaiting trial. prison
the problem of overcrowding in prisons prison
She is afraid to go out and has become a virtual prisoner in her own home. prisoner
In public he supported the official policy, but privately he was sure it would fail. privately
He won first prize in the woodwind section. prize
Win a car in our grand prize draw! prize
big/major/serious problems problem
The problem first arose in 2008. problem
There's no history of heart problems (= disease connected with the heart) in our family. problem
We're in the process of selling our house. process
I was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle in the process (= while I was doing it). process
The car went out of production in 2007. production
It is important not to let production levels fall. production
He wants a career in film production. production
She was at the very top of her profession. profession
Most of the people on the course were professional women. professional
There isn't much profit in running a restaurant these days. profit
In this class, students will learn how to program. program
We have made great progress in controlling inflation. progress
project sth: A growth rate of 4% is projected for next year. project
The projected housing development will go ahead next year. project
He failed to fulfil his early promise. promise
His speech prompted an angry outburst from a man in the crowd. prompt
The 'b' in lamb is not pronounced. pronounce
You acted perfectly properly in approaching me first. properly
There are a lot of empty properties in the area. property
The proportion of men to women in the college has changed dramatically over the years. proportion
The basic ingredients are limestone and clay in the proportion 2:1. proportion
Always try to keep a sense of proportion (= of the relative importance of different things). proportion
it is proposed that...: It was proposed that the president be elected for a period of two years. propose
A place in the semi-finals is in prospect (= likely to happen). prospect
prospect of sth: What are the prospects of promotion in this job? prospect
This is the proudest moment of my life. proud
It was a proud day in the nation's history proud
His lack of experience may prove a problem in a crisis. prove
prove to be sth: The promotion proved to be a turning point in his career. prove
prove what, how, etc...: This just proves what I have been saying for some time. prove
Please answer questions in the space provided. provide
Provided that you have the money in your account, you can withdraw up to £100 a day. provided
She entered public life (= started a job in which she became known to the public) at the age of 25. public
He spent much of his career in public office (= working in the government). public
The public has/have a right to know what is contained in the report. public
a delay in the publication of the exam results publication
She works in publicity. publicity
Pictures of the suspect were published in all the daily papers. publish
The editors published a full apology in the following edition. publish
She hasn't published anything for years. publish
In this area oxen are used to pull carts. pull
punch sb/sth in/on sth: She punched him on the nose. punch
How many pupils does the school have? pupil
The air was sweet and pure. pure
Jake has been pursuing her (= trying to have a relationship with her) for months. pursue
This new injury will put him out of action for several weeks. put
She looks like she's put on weight. put sth on
I'm just going to put the car away (= in the garage). put sth away
In this job, experience counts for more than paper qualifications. qualification
qualify (for sth): If you live in the area, you qualify for a parking permit. qualify
To qualify, you must have lived in this country for at least three years. qualify
It's (a) quarter to four now—I'll meet you at (a) quarter past. quarter
In an interview try to ask open questions that don't just need 'Yes' or 'No' as an answer. question
In the exam there's sure to be a question on energy. question
The question which needs to be addressed is one of funding. question
On the day in question we were in Cardiff. in question
Another trip abroad this year is out of the question. out of the question
The last few weeks have gone quickly (= the time seems to have passed quickly). quickly
Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone? quiet
Business is usually quieter at this time of year. quiet
quite delicious/amazing/empty/perfect quite
It's like being in the Alps, but not quite. quite
Quote this reference number in all correspondence. quote
The figures quoted in this article refer only to Britain. quote
This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world. race
Their horse came third in the race last year. race
She raced through the work in no time at all. race
race (against sb/sth): Who will he be racing against in the next round? race
They raced to a thrilling victory in the relay. race
one of the racing world's most popular characters racing
Don't go out in the rain. rain
The book raises many important questions. raise
How can we raise standards in schools? raise
There will be an increase in the range of 0 to 3 per cent. range
This material is available in a huge range of colours. range
He shouted angrily at anyone within range. in/within range (of sth)
She hid away in her house, out of range of prying eyes. out of range (of sth)
Within months she was elevated to ministerial rank. rank
rank sb/sth as sth: Voters regularly rank education as being more important than defence. rank
rank (sb/sth) + adj.: Last year, he was ranked second in his age group. rank
rank sb/sth + noun: The university is ranked number one in the country for engineering. rank
(+ adv./prep.): The restaurant ranks among the finest in town. rank
a rapid rise/decline in sales rapid
rare (for sb/sth to do sth): It's extremely rare for it to be this hot in April. rare
On the rare occasions when they met he hardly even dared speak to her. rare
She is rarely seen in public nowadays. rarely
Figures published today show another fall in the rate of inflation. rate
rate sb/sth + adj.: Voters continue to rate education high on their list of priorities. rate
rate as sth: The match rated as one of their worst defeats. rate
He looks rather like his father. rather
There has been a mixed reaction to her appointment as director. reaction
read about/of sth: I read about the accident in the local paper. read
read sth: Don't believe everything you read in the papers. read
Volunteers were ready and waiting to pack the food in boxes. ready
ready to do sth: The contract will be ready to sign in two weeks. ready
He looks a real idiot. real
See the real Africa on one of our walking safaris. real
In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life. real
Outwardly she seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous. in reality
In reality, human beings and dinosaurs never lived on earth at the same time. in reality
realize how, what, etc...: I don't think you realize how important this is to her. realize
realize (sth): I hope you realize the seriousness of this crime. realize
They managed to leave without any of us realizing. realize
I really and truly am in love this time. really
It doesn't really matter. really
He wants to keep them all in his office for reasons best known to himself. reason
He's looking for a job and he's willing to do anything within reason. reason
You must submit your claim within a reasonable time. reasonable
She seems reasonably happy in her new job. reasonably
to receive severe injuries receive
There have been many changes in recent years. recent
Have you used it recently (= in the recent past)? recently
We arranged to meet in reception at 6.30. reception
He received the award in recognition of his success over the past year. recognition
She holds the world record for the 100 metres. record
I got to work in record time. record
record sth: Her childhood is recorded in the diaries of those years. record
You should record all your expenses during your trip. record
record that...: She recorded in her diary that they crossed the Equator on 15 June. record
during the recording of the show recording
The team recovered its lead in the second half. recover
reduce sth by sth: Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year. reduce
I wrote down the name of the hotel for future reference (= because it might be useful in the future). reference
His face was reflected in the mirror. reflect
She could see herself reflected in his eyes. reflect
As regards the first point in your letter... as regards sb/sth
Social services should pay proper regard to the needs of inner-city areas. regard
He held her in high regard (= had a good opinion of her). regard
one of the most densely populated regions of North America region
regional variations in pronunciation regional
The stock exchange has registered huge losses this week. register
The decision could be one he lives to regret. regret
He gave up teaching in 2009, much to the regret of his students. regret
It's important to follow the regular procedure. regular
The water in the fish tank should be changed regularly. regularly
relate sth: I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind. relate
relate A to B: In the future, pay increases will be related to productivity. relate
relate sth: She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters. relate
relate how, what, etc...: She related how he had run away from home as a boy. relate
Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse. related
relation between A and B: the relation between rainfall and crop yields relation
Little of what he said has any relation to fact. relation
Are you in a relationship? relationship
People alter their voices in relationship to background noise. relationship
They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before). relative
The council has relaxed the ban on dogs in city parks. relax
Intense heat is released in the reaction. release
The movie goes on general release (= will be widely shown in cinemas/movie theaters) next week. release
a few moments of light relief in an otherwise dull performance relief
There was little comic relief in his speech. relief
religious instruction (= instruction in a particular religion) religious
a casual remark that led to a major discovery remark
it is remembered that...: It should be remembered that the majority of accidents happen in the home. remember
in the remote past/future remote
one of the remotest areas of the world remote
rent (sth): to live in rented accommodation/housing/property rent
rent sth (out) (to sb): He rents rooms in his house to students. rent
We rented a car for the week and explored the area. rent
repeat sth: I am not, repeat not, travelling in the same car as him! repeat
This phrase is repeated at intervals throughout the song. repeat
The programmes will be repeated next year. repeat
repeated absences from work repeated
Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom. replace
Morocco scored four goals without reply to win the game. reply
The findings are similar to those reported in previous studies. report
The company is expected to report record profits this year. report
report sb/sth as sth/as doing sth: The house was reported as being in excellent condition. report
be reported to be/have sth: The house was reported to be in excellent condition. report
+ speech: 'The cabin's empty,' he reported back. report
The committee will publish their report on the health service in a few weeks. report
The results are represented in fig.3 below. represent
a project representing all that is good in the community represent
These results represent a major breakthrough in AIDS research. represent
Local businesses are well represented on the committee (= there are a lot of people from them on the committee). represent
Ms Dale is representing the defendant (= is his/her lawyer) in the case. represent
our elected representatives in government representative
The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation. representative
The painting is not representative of his work of the period. representative
The results are reproduced in Table 2. reproduce
The atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the movie. reproduce
Unfortunately, he was never able to reproduce this level of performance in a competition. reproduce
You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant. request
Do you require anything else? (= in a shop/store, for example) require
Ten fishermen were saved in a daring sea rescue. rescue
Research on animals has led to some important medical advances. research
research (into/in/on sth): They're researching into ways of improving people's diet. research
reserve sth: I've reserved a room in the name of Jones. reserve
Attempts are being made to resolve the problem of security in schools. resolve
The database could be used as a teaching resource in colleges. resource
Time is your most valuable resource, especially in examinations. resource
I have the greatest respect for your brother. respect
A two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect. respect
A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them. respect
to show a lack of respect for authority respect
He has no respect for her feelings. respect
Everyone has a right to be treated with respect. respect
They instilled in their children a respect for Welsh tradition and culture. respect
There was one respect, however, in which they differed. respect
respect sb/sth: I respect Jack's opinion on most subjects. respect
a much loved and highly respected teacher respect
respect sb/sth for sth: She had always been honest with me, and I respect her for that. respect
to respect other people's property respect
She promised to respect our wishes. respect
He doesn't respect other people's right to privacy. respect
The new leader has promised to respect the constitution. respect
The government responded by banning all future demonstrations. respond
to be in a position of responsibility responsibility
How would you like to spend the rest of the day? rest
Don't blame Alex. He's human, like the rest of us. rest
We had a meal in a restaurant. restaurant
Such kindness restores your faith in human nature (= makes you believe most people are kind). restore
restrict sth to sth: Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns. restrict
Her vision is restricted in one eye. restricted
She retained her tennis title for the third year. retain
This information is no longer retained within the computer's main memory. retain
He returns to this topic later in the report. return
I returned from work to find the house empty. return
Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper. reveal
it is revealed that...: It was revealed that important evidence had been suppressed. reveal
reveal yourself: She crouched in the dark, too frightened to reveal herself. reveal
The government has failed to reverse the economic decline. reverse
Writing is reversed in a mirror. reverse
Although I expected to enjoy living in the country, in fact the reverse is true. reverse
the reviews (page) in the papers review
We will be reviewing all the topics covered this semester. review
revolution in sth: A revolution in information technology is taking place. revolution
a dancer with a natural sense of rhythm (= the ability to move in time to a fixed beat) rhythm
one of the richest women in the world rich
(+ adv./prep.): I walked back while the others rode in the car. ride
He's ridden six winners so far this year (= in horse racing). ride
a smooth/comfortable/bumpy, etc. ride ride
I look ridiculous in this hat. ridiculous
He's not quite right in the head (= not mentally normal). right
She knows all the right people (= important people, for example those who can help her career). right
right (to do sth): You're right to be cautious. right
He's not in the office right now. right now
The Right in British politics is represented by the Conservative Party. right
The children sat on the floor in a ring. ring
I'm ringing about your advertisement in the paper. ring
rise in sth: There has been a sharp rise in the number of people out of work. rise
Insulin is used to control the rise of glucose levels in the blood. rise
He felt anger rising inside him. rise
She rose to power in the 70s. rise
He risked all his money on a game of cards. risk
risk doing sth: We've been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions. risk
You will find scenery to rival anything you can see in the Alps. rival
Can we swim in the river? river
the role of the teacher in the classroom role
In many marriages there has been a complete role reversal (= change of roles) with the man staying at home and the woman going out to work. role
It is one of the greatest roles she has played. role
Who is in the leading role (= the most important one)? role
the role of diet in preventing disease role
The media play a major role in influencing people's opinions. role
a key/vital role role
(+ adv./prep.): a dog rolling in the mud roll
to roll a dice/die (= in a game) roll
She rolled her car in a 100 mph crash. roll
The roof of the car was not damaged in the accident. roof
room (for sb/sth): Is there enough room for me in the car? room
They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said. room
They had to sit in the waiting room for an hour. room
I think Simon is in his room (= bedroom). room
I don't want to watch television. I'll be in the other room (= a different room). room
Flamenco has its roots in Arabic music. root
I pulled the plant up by (= including) the roots. root
the roughest neighbourhood in the city rough
There were about 20 people there, at a rough guess. rough
a round plate round
These glasses suit people with round faces. round
The fruit are small and round. round
Rugby isn't played with a round ball. round
the discovery that the world is round round
The child was watching it all with big round eyes (= showing interest). round
the round green hills of Donegal round
round brackets (= in writing) round
She had a small mouth and round pink cheeks. round
Make it a round figure—say forty dollars. round
Well, in round figures (= not giving the exact figures) we've spent twenty thousand so far. round
The children were spinning round and round. round
The thought kept going round and round in her head. round
She looked round at the sound of his voice. round
I'll be round in an hour. round
a surface with rounded edges rounded
rounded shoulders rounded
Make exercise a part of your daily routine. routine
The fault was discovered during a routine check. routine
He died of a heart attack during a routine operation. routine
The vegetables were planted in neat rows. row
Inflation has fallen for the third month in a row. in a row
rub sth (together): She rubbed her hands in delight. rub
I don't wish to be rude, but I have another appointment in five minutes. rude
That one mistake ruined his chances of getting the job. ruin
My new shoes got ruined in the mud. ruin
The crops were ruined by the late frost. ruin
The terrorist attack had left the city in a state of ruin ruin
Two bodies were found among the charred ruins of the house. ruin
He was determined to build a new life out of the ruins of his career. ruin
rule (over sb/sth): Charles I ruled for eleven years. rule
We live in a society where we are ruled by the clock. rule
run in sth: to run in the election run
The river ran dry (= stopped flowing) during the drought. run
The sledge ran smoothly over the frozen snow. run
Her life had always run smoothly before. run
run (in sth): He will be running in the 100 metres tonight. run
There are only five horses running in the first race. run
He ran through the names on the list. run through sth
He ran away from home at the age of thirteen. run away (from sb/...)
Looking at all the accusing faces, she felt a sudden urge to run away. run away (from sb/...)
Two children were run over and killed. run sb/sth over
a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders runner
People rushed to buy shares in the company. rush
The note looked like it had been written in a rush. rush
She was trampled in the rush to get out. rush
The door blew open, letting in a rush of cold air. rush
It's a sad fact that many of those killed were children. sad
She looked sad and tired. sad
memories tinged with sadness sadness
It would be safer to take more money with you in case of emergency. safe
We all want to live in safer cities. safe
It is one of the safest cars in the world. safe
The money is safely locked in a drawer. safely
The police are concerned for the safety of the 12-year-old boy who has been missing for three days. safety
They reached safety seconds before the building was engulfed in flames. safety
The dinghy sailed smoothly across the lake. sail
one of the first people to sail around the world sail
in the days of sail (= when ships all used sails) sail
Retail sales fell in November by 10%. sale
Export sales were up by 32% last year. sale
She works in sales/in the sales department. sale
I bought a coat in the sales. sale
We have lived in the same house for twenty years. same
All the same, there's some truth in what she says. all/just the same
The children were playing in the sand (= for example, in a sandpit ). sand
chicken in a white sauce sauce
save doing sth: He's grown a beard to save shaving. save
save sb sth (on sth): If we go this way it will save us two hours on the trip. save
She needs to win the next two games to save the match. save
Just what is the artist trying to say in her work? say
say sth/sb: You could learn the basics in, let's say, three months. say
Is this diagram to scale (= are all its parts the same size and shape in relation to each other as they are in the thing represented)? scale
to achieve economies of scale in production (= to produce many items so the cost of producing each one is reduced) scale
it scares sb to do sth: It scared me to think I was alone in the building. scare
recent scares about pesticides in food scare
The thieves got scared and ran away. scared
The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. scene
I got very nervous before my big scene (= the one where I have a very important part). scene
I have a hectic schedule for the next few days. schedule
We're working to a tight schedule (= we have a lot of things to do in a short time). schedule
One of the scheduled events is a talk on alternative medicine. schedule
new developments in science and technology science
to study one of the sciences science
the cartoon figure of the mad scientist working in his laboratory scientist
Fraser scored again in the second half. score
score sth: She scored 98% in the French test. score
They scratched lines in the dirt to mark out a pitch. scratch
He escaped without a scratch (= was not hurt at all). scratch
scream in/with sth: The kids were screaming with excitement. scream
scream out (in/with sth): People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror. scream
One of the screws is loose. screw
The organs are kept in sealed plastic bags. seal
a sealed bid (= one that is kept in a sealed envelope and therefore remains secret until all other bids have been received) seal
a jar with a rubber seal in the lid seal
Police searched for clues in the area. search
I found these photos while searching among some old papers. search
The female changes colour during the breeding season. season
The hotels are always full during the peak season (= when most people are on holiday/vacation). season
a seat on the city council/in Parliament/in Congress seat
to win/lose a seat (= in an election) seat
to take your seat (= to begin your duties, especially in Parliament) seat
The majority of seats on the board will be held by business representatives. seat
a window/corner seat (= one near a window/in a corner) seat
a child seat (= for a child in a car) seat
We all filed back to our seats in silence. seat
She came second in the marathon. second
One of the smaller parties came a close second (= nearly won). second
I came second (to) last (= the one before the last one) in the race. second
She can run 100 metres in just over 11 seconds. second
For several seconds he did not reply. second
I'll be with you in a second. second
They had finished in/within seconds. second
He scored again in the dying seconds (= the last few seconds) of the game. second
Experience is what matters—age is of secondary importance. secondary
a secondary colour (= made from mixing two primary colours) secondary
The meeting was held in secret. in secret
She admired him, in secret of course. in secret
These issues will be discussed more fully in the next section. section
The aerial doesn't look very secure to me. secure
The future of the company looks secure. secure
She finished the match, secure in the knowledge that she was through to the next round. secure
I can only see you for five minutes. see
Guess who I saw at the party last night! see
see (sb/sth): She looked for him but couldn't see him in the crowd. see
The opera was the place to see and be seen (= by other important or fashionable people). see
see sb/sth doing sth: She was seen running away from the scene of the crime. see
These vegetables can be grown from seed. seed
seed potatoes (= used for planting) seed
Highly qualified secretary seeks employment. (= in an advertisement) seek
It is important to select a software package that suits your requirements. select
In the nineties most state-owned industries were sold off. sell sth off
The tickets sold out within hours. sell out, be sold out
a senior partner in a law firm senior
The word 'love' is used in different senses by different people. sense
In a sense (= in one way) it doesn't matter any more. sense
In some senses (= in one or more ways) the criticisms were justified. sense
There is a sense in which we are all to blame for the tragedy. sense
One of the most important things in a partner is a sense of humour (= the ability to find things funny or make people laugh). sense
She has lost all sense of direction in her life. sense
Always try to keep a sense of proportion (= of the relative importance of different things). sense
Alex doesn't have any dress sense (= does not know which clothes look attractive). sense
There's a lot of sense in what Mary says. sense
sensitive about sth: He's very sensitive about his weight. sensitive
The school is housed in two separate buildings. separate
It happened on three separate occasions. separate
For the past three years they have been leading totally separate lives. separate
separated from sb: He's been separated from his wife for a year. separated
the latest in a series of articles on the nature of modern society series
Believe me, I'm deadly (= extremely) serious. serious
She doesn't have a serious boyfriend. serious
Be serious for a moment; this is important. serious
We need to get down to the serious business of working out costs. serious
The team is a serious contender for the title this year. serious
a serious article serious
a serious newspaper serious
a serious illness/problem/offence serious
to cause serious injury/damage serious
They pose a serious threat to security. serious
The consequences could be serious. serious
Smoking can seriously damage your health. seriously
We take threats of this kind very seriously. take sb/sth seriously
a domestic servant servant
serve (as sth): He served as a captain in the army. serve
serve in/on/with sth: She served in the medical corps. serve
serve sb (as sth): He served the family faithfully for many years (= as a servant). serve
His linguistic ability served him well in his chosen profession. serve
After retiring, she became involved in voluntary service in the local community. service
The court is now in session. session
Leave the concrete to set for a few hours. set
The government has set strict limits on public spending this year. set
The house is set (= located) in fifty acres of parkland. set
She set up her stereo in her bedroom. set sth up
Several of the paintings were destroyed in the fire. several
a severe expression severe
The courts are becoming more severe on young offenders. severe
a severe punishment/sentence severe
a severe handicap severe
His injuries are severe. severe
a severe winter (= one during which the weather conditions are extremely bad) severe
The party suffered severe losses during the last election. severe
a severe shortage of qualified staff severe
severe learning difficulties severe
The victim suffered severe brain damage. severe
a severe case of woodworm severe
Strikes are causing severe disruption to all train services. severe
a severely critical report severely
Her hair was tied severely in a bun. severely
sex education in schools sex
We sat down in the shade of the wall. shade
The temperature can reach 40°C in the shade. shade
These plants grow well in sun or shade. shade
His face was deep in shadow, turned away from her. shadow
I thought I saw a figure standing in the shadows. shadow
The body was found in a shallow grave. shallow
She hung her head in shame. shame
The island was originally circular in shape. shape
Squares, circles and triangles are types of shape. shape
Ghostly shapes moved around in the dark. shape
His ideas had been shaped by his experiences during the war. shape
She had a leading role in shaping party policy. shape
share in sth: I try to get the kids to share in the housework. share
share in sth: I didn't really share in her love of animals. share
The group listens while one person shares (= tells other people about their experiences, feelings, etc.). share
Rita shared her money out among her six grandchildren. share
There isn't an empty table. Would you mind sharing? share
How much was your share of the winnings? share
I've had my share of luck in the past. share
She drew a sharp distinction between domestic and international politics. sharp
The issue must be brought into sharper focus. sharp
a sharp increase in unemployment sharp
We need to give young criminals a short, sharp shock (= a punishment that is very unpleasant for a short time). sharp
Place the dough on a baking sheet (= for cooking sth in an oven). sheet
Pick up one of our free information sheets at reception. sheet
I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom. shelf
empty shelves shelf
We sheltered from the rain in a doorway. shelter
Public attitudes towards marriage have shifted over the past 50 years. shift
She shifted her weight from one foot to the other. shift
working in shifts shift
a dramatic shift in public opinion shift
The sun shone brightly in a cloudless sky. shine
Excitement was shining in her eyes. shine
He isn't seriously injured but he is in (a state of) shock. shock
He's still in a state of shock. shock
shock sb that...: Neighbours were shocked that such an attack could happen in their area. shock
For a few minutes we stood in shocked silence. shocked
It is shocking that they involved children in the crime. shocking
The band's last single shot straight to number one in the charts. shoot
He shot himself during a fit of depression. shoot
The guards were ordered to shoot on sight anyone trying to escape. shoot
shoot sb/sth + adj.: Three people were shot dead during the robbery. shoot
a serious shooting incident shooting
to put the shopping in the car shopping
I'm afraid I'm a little short (= of money) this month. short
I'm going to France for a short break. short
Which is the shortest day of the year? short
It was all over in a relatively short space of time. short
She had objected to a photo showing her in a bikini. show
show sth (for/to sb): They showed no respect for their parents. show
show sb sth: They showed their parents no respect. show
Fear showed in his eyes. show
We were shown around the school by one of the students. show sb around/round (sth)
She wanted to show off her new husband at the party. show sb/sth off
We were caught in a heavy shower. shower
She shut the dog in the shed while she prepared the barbecue. shut sb/yourself in (sth)
Peter has been off sick (= away from work because he is ill) for two weeks. sick
Britain's workers went sick (= did not go to work because they were ill) for a record number of days last year. sick
Each side is capable of destroying the other in a nuclear war. side
At some point during the war he seems to have changed sides. side
We planted tulips along the side of the lawn. side
There was no one in sight. sight
They stole everything in sight. sight
At last we came in sight of a few houses. sight
Leave any valuables in your car out of sight. sight
to make the sign of the cross (= an act of moving one hand in the shape of a cross, done by Christians to show respect for God or by a priest to bless sb/sth) sign
There was no sign of life in the house (= there seemed to be nobody there). sign
signal sth: The referee signalled a foul. signal
a highly significant discovery significant
It is significant that girls generally do better in examinations than boys. significant
Profits have increased significantly over the past few years. significantly
Significantly, he did not deny that there might be an election. significantly
Their footsteps echoed in the silence. silence
They finished their meal in total silence. silence
He's not one to suffer in silence! (= to suffer without telling sb) silence
They huddled together in silent groups. silent
I feel silly in these clothes. silly
The brothers look very similar. similar
Husband and wife were similarly successful in their chosen careers. similarly
The United States won most of the track and field events. Similarly, in swimming, the top three places went to Americans. similarly
He's been working in a bank since leaving school. since
We thought that, since we were in the area, we'd stop by and see them. since
sincere in sth: She is never completely sincere in what she says about people. sincere
I just can't sing in tune! sing
Unemployment is the single most important factor in the growing crime rates. single
The sun was sinking in the west. sink
She always sits in that chair. sit
to be in a difficult situation situation
In your situation, I would look for another job. situation
I'm in a no-win situation (= whatever I do will be bad for me). situation
The business over the lawsuit had really knocked her for six. hit/knock sb for six
She's a size 12 in clothes. size
She takes (a) size 5 in shoes. size
Try this one for size (= to see if it is the correct size). size
Thanks to her skilful handling of the affair, the problem was averted. skilful
skill in/at sth/doing sth: What made him remarkable as a photographer was his skill in capturing the moment. skill
skilled in/at sth/doing sth: She is highly skilled at dealing with difficult customers. skilled
Remove the skins by soaking the tomatoes in hot water. skin
He cried out in his sleep. sleep
She slid out while no one was looking. slide
He slipped the letter back into its envelope. slip
I managed to slip in a few jokes. slip
He's the slowest in the class. slow
slow in doing sth: His poetry was slow in achieving recognition. slow
Average earnings are rising at their slowest rate for 20 years. slow
I made only a few small changes to the report. small
She noticed several small errors in his work. small
You look very smart in that suit. smart
smash sth + adv./prep.: They had to smash holes in the ice. smash
I could smell alcohol on his breath. smell
He hadn't washed for days and was beginning to smell. smell
There was a smell of burning in the air. smell
The smells from the kitchen filled the room. smell
No Smoking (= for example, on a notice) smoking
Would you like smoking or non-smoking? (= for example, in a restaurant) smoking
Smoking is not allowed in this theatre. smoking
Mix the flour with the milk to form a smooth paste. smooth
The water was as smooth as glass. smooth
Traffic is now flowing smoothly again. smoothly
The engine was running smoothly. smoothly
My job is to see that everything runs smoothly and according to plan. smoothly
The colours blend smoothly together. smoothly
Children were playing in the snow. snow
It snowed for three days without stopping. snow
I haven't enjoyed myself so much for a long time. so
We stayed for an hour or so. ... or so
So after shouting and screaming for an hour she walked out in tears. so
Team sports help to develop a child's social skills (= the ability to talk easily to other people and do things in a group). social
social advancement (= improving your position in society) social
They carried out research into the roles of men and women in today's society society
There's still some wine in the bottle. some
Some people never seem to put on weight while others are always on a diet. some
She won a competition in some newspaper or other. some
You'll find some in the drawer. some
She thinks she's really somebody in that car. somebody
She looked different somehow. somehow
He's something in (= has a job connected with) television. something
There's something in (= some truth or some fact or opinion worth considering in) what he says. something
It's quite something (= a thing that you should feel happy about) to have a job at all these days. something
Their voices were raised in song. song
Sorry, we don't allow dogs in the house. sorry
There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul. soul
Scientists have sounded a note of caution on the technique. sound
We're all in the soup now. in the soup
the first woman in space space
There is very little storage space in the department. space
crowded together in a confined space space
He's studying music in his spare time. spare
Take some spare clothes in case you get wet. spare
He has a number of speaking engagements this week. speak
Speaking of travelling, (= referring back to a subject just mentioned) are you going anywhere exciting this year? speak
speak (with sb) (about sth/sb): Can I speak with you for a minute? speak
The school will only allow this in special circumstances. special
a specialist in Japanese history specialist
children with specific learning difficulties (= in one area only) specific
He made the announcement in a speech on television. speech
This expression is used mainly in speech, not in writing. speech
spend sth in doing sth: Most of her life was spent in caring for others. spend
spend sth on sth: She spends too much effort on things that don't matter. spend
spin (round/around): The dancers spun round and round. spin
to be in high/low spirits spirit
a lack of spiritual values in the modern world spiritual
There's a big split in the tent. split
He demanded a 50-50 split in the profits. split
split (within sth): a damaging split within the party leadership split
I won't tell you what happens in the last chapter—I don't want to spoil it for you. spoil
the use of drugs in sport sport
spray sb/sth (with sth): The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide. spray
spread sth (out) (over sth): A series of five interviews will be spread over two days. spread
Within weeks, his confidence had spread throughout the team. spread
Use of computers spread rapidly during that period. spread
There's more room to spread out in first class. spread out, spread yourself out
There's a feeling of spring in the air today. spring
The book had rounded, not square, corners. square
The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months now. stable
There were more than 50 people on stage in one scene. stage
The pay increase will be introduced in stages (= not all at once). stage
This technology is still in its early stages. stage
Sam stamped his foot in anger. stamp
She stood unsuccessfully as a candidate in the local elections. stand
We all stood around in the corridor waiting. stand
Four points stand out as being more important than the rest. stand out (as sth)
She's the sort of person who stands out in a crowd. stand out (from/against sth)
Televisions are a standard feature in most hotel rooms. standard
I've put a star by the names of the girls in the class. star
She starred opposite Cary Grant in 'Bringing up Baby'. star
The studio wants to star her in a sequel to last year's hit. star
She gave him a blank stare. stare
start (up): There are a lot of small businesses starting up in that area. start
They worked hard to give their children a good start in life. start
The job gave him his start in journalism. start
a perfect start to the day start
He was in a state of permanent depression. state
The building is in a bad state of repair (= needs to be repaired). state
She was in a state of shock. state
Look at the state of you! You can't go out looking like that. state
The facts are clearly stated in the report. state
the high status accorded to science in our culture status
She stayed at home (= did not go out to work) while the children were young. stay
+ adv./prep.: I don't know why they stay together (= remain married or in a relationship). stay
The TV stays on all day in their house. stay
We found out we were staying in the same hotel. stay
I wish you'd stay out of my business! stay out of sth
steal (from sb/sth): We found out he'd been stealing from us for years. steal
Steel used to be important in South Wales. steel
a steep decline in the birth rate steep
a steep rise in unemployment steep
The new drug is a major step forward in the treatment of the disease. step
This was a big step up (= to a better position) in his career. step
The key has stuck in the lock. stick
He stuck his hands in his pockets and strolled off. stick
sticky fingers covered in jam sticky
The key turned stiffly in the lock. stiffly
Keep still while I brush your hair. still
We stayed in a village where time has stood still (= life has not changed for many years). still
The scorpion has a sting in its tail. sting
A wasp or bee sting is painful but not necessarily serious. sting
the sting of salt in a wound sting
There was a sting of sarcasm in his voice. sting
She felt the sting of tears in her eyes. sting
stir sth into sth: The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot. stir
stir sth in: Stir in the milk until the sauce thickens. stir
That particular model is not currently in stock. stock
It is important to carry out regular stock checks. stock
She's built up a good stock of teaching materials over the years. stock
The referee was forced to stop the game because of heavy snow. stop
Work has temporarily come to a stop while the funding is reviewed. stop
You can store coffee beans in the freezer to keep them fresh. store
Thousands of pieces of data are stored in a computer's memory. store
I think we're in for a storm (= going to have one). storm
You will learn to cope with the stresses and strains of public life. strain
to wake up in a strange bed strange
The feeling I get from the street is that we have a good chance of winning this election. street
a country that is streets ahead in the control of environmental pollution streets ahead (of sb/sth)
Beth is streets ahead of all the other students in her year. streets ahead (of sb/sth)
The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths. strength
During this ordeal he was able to draw strength from his faith. strength
In 'strategic' the stress falls on the second syllable stress
She failed to withstand the stresses and strains of public life. stress
Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness. stress
You stress the first syllable in 'happiness'. stress
stress sth: He stressed the importance of a good education. stress
stress how, what, etc...: I cannot stress too much how important this is. stress
strip sb + adj.: He was stripped naked and left in a cell. strip
He won by two strokes (= in golf, by taking two fewer strokes than his opponent). stroke
There was a strong police presence at the demonstration. strong
You're in a strong position to negotiate a deal. strong
Stay indoors in the middle of the day, when the sun is strongest. strong
changes in the social and economic structure of society structure
She struggled for 10 years to achieve success as an actress. struggle
struggle (against sb/sth): He struggled against cancer for two years. struggle
Three teams are locked in a struggle for this year's title. struggle
I did some acting in my student days. student
a studio audience (= one in a studio, that can be seen or heard as a programme is broadcast) studio
It is important to develop good study skills. study
He studied her face thoughtfully. study
The band did some great stuff on their first album. stuff
Forgetting my notes made me look stupid. stupid
Short skirts are back in style (= fashionable). style
The plane was substantially damaged in the crash. substantially
The company's profits have been substantially lower this year. substantially
substitute A for B: Margarine can be substituted for butter in this recipe. substitute
substitute B with/by A: Butter can be substituted with margarine in this recipe. substitute
substitute sb/sth: Beckham was substituted in the second half after a knee injury (= somebody else played instead of Beckham in the second half). substitute
succeed in doing sth: He succeeded in getting a place at art school. succeed
I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended). succeed
succeed in sth: She doesn't have the ruthlessness required to succeed in business. succeed
success (in doing sth): I didn't have much success in finding a job. success
success (in sth): They didn't have much success in life. success
economic success success
He was determined to make a success of the business. success
successful (in sth/in doing sth): They were successful in winning the contract. successful
successful (at sth/at doing sth): I wasn't very successful at keeping the news secret. successful
This arrangement has operated successfully for the past six years. successfully
She longed to find somebody who understood her problems, and in him she thought she had found such a person. such
The knot was fastened in such a way that it was impossible to undo. such
This issue was of such importance that we could not afford to ignore it. such
Such is the elegance of this typeface that it is still a favourite of designers. such
The party suffered a humiliating defeat in the general election. suffer
The company suffered huge losses in the last financial year. suffer
a sugar plantation/refinery/bowl sugar
Do you take sugar (= have it in your tea, coffee, etc.)? sugar
How many sugars do you take in coffee? sugar
suggest doing sth: I suggested going in my car. suggest
I was driving westwards and I had the sun in my eyes (= the sun was shining in my eyes). sun
She supported herself through college by working as a waitress in a local bar. support
support sb/sth in sth: The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage. support
Thanks for all your support on the day of the funeral. support
Can I rely on your support (= will you vote for me) in the election? support
suppose (that)...: I don't suppose for a minute that he'll agree (= I'm sure that he won't). suppose
There are few surprises in this year's budget. surprise
There are lots of surprises in store for visitors to the gallery. surprise
Visitors to the gallery are in for a few surprises. surprise
She looked surprisingly well. surprisingly
to work in pleasant surroundings surroundings
The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings. surroundings
He surveyed himself in the mirror before going out. survey
87% of the 1 000 companies surveyed employ part-time staff. survey
Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. survive
They spent two months in the jungle, surviving on small animals and fruit. survive
Many birds didn't survive the severe winter. survive
He is the prime suspect in the case. suspect
Didn't you notice anything suspicious in his behaviour? suspicious
She died in suspicious circumstances. suspicious
It might look suspicious if we arrived together. suspicious
Their bodies were soaked in sweat. sweat
I woke up in a sweat. sweat
sweep sth + adj.: The showroom had been emptied and swept clean. sweep
Cook the lentils for 20 minutes until they swell and soften. swell
an indoor/outdoor swimming pool swimming pool
As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing). swing
That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch. switch
switch (over) (from sth) (to sth): We're in the process of switching over to a new system of invoicing. switch
White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures. symbol
A list of symbols used on the map is given in the index. symbol
The seamen went on strike in sympathy with (= to show their support for) the dockers. sympathy
a table of contents (= a list of the main points or information in a book, usually at the front of the book) table
Table 2 shows how prices and earnings have increased over the past 20 years. table
A table for two, please (= in a restaurant). table
He questioned her next morning over the breakfast table (= during breakfast). table
Firefighters tackled a blaze in a garage last night. tackle
I'll take the call in my office. take
Did you take notes in the class? take
Do you take sugar in your coffee? take
We took a room at the hotel for two nights. take
take sth (from sb): The rebels succeeded in taking the town. take
take sth out of sth: Part of her article is taken straight (= copied) out of my book. take
Can you take (= hold) the baby for a moment? take
She took in the scene at a glance. take sth in
to take in lodgers take sb in
The two sides in the dispute say they are ready to talk. talk
We talked on the phone for over an hour. talk
talk (between A and B) (on/over sth): Talks between management and workers broke down over the issue of holiday pay. talk
She looked worried so we had a talk. talk
a blank tape (= a tape that has nothing recorded on it) tape
taste (in sth): She has very expensive tastes in clothes. taste
Taste it and see if you think there's enough salt in it. taste
You can taste the garlic in this stew. taste
Do you take sugar in your tea? tea
teach sth: I'll be teaching history and sociology next term. teach
teach sb to do sth: She taught me to be less critical of other people. teach
Whose team are you in? team
The team is/are not playing very well this season. team
I tore a hole in my jeans. tear
She left the room in tears (= crying). tear
The tears welled up in his eyes. tear
The artist combines different techniques in the same painting. technique
Her technique has improved a lot over the past season. technique
recent advances in medical technology technology
telephone sth: You can telephone your order 24 hours a day. telephone
I'd like to work in television (= for a television company). television
tell which, what, etc...: The kittens look exactly alike—how can you tell which is which? tell
Some places have had temperatures in the 40s (= over 40° centigrade ). temperature
Not brilliant, Robyn, but I'll give you ten out of ten for effort. ten out of ten (for sth)
There is a tendency for this disease to run in families. tendency
tendency (to/towards sth): She has a strong natural tendency towards caution. tendency
There is a growing tendency among employers to hire casual staff. tendency
Food will be served in the hospitality tent (= for example at an outdoor show). tent
Many students now have paid employment during term. term
during the president's first term of/in office term
The term of agreement can be for either two or three years. term
I'll have to stay with her—she's in a terrible state. terrible
to be in terrible pain terrible
The room was in a terrible mess. terrible
It's terribly important for parents to be consistent. terribly
Tests have shown high levels of pollutants in the water. test
a good mark in the test test
I'm usually out during the day. the
I want to work in theatre. theatre
Life was harder then because neither of us had a job. then
There's a room free in Bob's house next week but you can stay with us until then. then
That sounds fine in theory, but have you really thought it through? in theory
Can I get there and back in a day? there
There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting. therefore
The plane crashed in thick fog. thick
a thick book (= one that has a lot of pages) thick
Apply the paint thickly in even strokes. thickly
She was looking pale and thin. thin
He's just bought one of those exercise things. thing
Turn that thing off while I'm talking to you! thing
I'm sorry my assignment isn't finished. The thing is, I've had a lot of other work this week. the thing is
Try to think yourself into the role. think
sb/sth is thought to be sb/sth: He's thought to be one of the richest men in Europe. think
He was determined to be thorough in his research. thorough
His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality. though
You are always in my thoughts. thought
He is unlikely to be a threat to the Spanish player in the final. threat
The house seemed less threatening in the cold light of day. threatening
A sob caught in his throat. throat
Her knees had gone through (= made holes in) her jeans. through
The children are too young to sit through a concert. through
The museum is open daily throughout the year. throughout
The house was painted white throughout. throughout
She tied the newspapers in a bundle. tie
I remember one time (= once) we had to abandon our car in the snow. time
I had an awful time in the hospital. time
Jane's worked here for some time (= for a fairly long period of time). time
Do it now please—not in three hours' time (= three hours from now). time
The early morning is the best time of day. time
At one time (= at a period of time in the past) Emily was my best friend. time
in ancient times time
the politician who promised 'peace in our time' time
The letter was in my pocket all the time (= while I was looking for it). all the time, the whole time
Sport is no longer so important in the school timetable (= all the subjects that are taught at schools). timetable
I have a busy timetable this week (= I have planned to do many things). timetable
Pace yourself or you'll tire yourself out in the first half of the race. tire sb/yourself out
She has sung the title role in 'Carmen' (= the role of Carmen in that opera ). title
a monument to the soldiers who died in the war to
She managed to escape. to
The exams start a week today/today week (= one week from now). today
Young people today face a very difficult future at work. today
The review is in today's paper. today
Can you touch your toes? (= by bending over while keeping your legs straight) toe
He rubbed his hands together in satisfaction. together
Mix the sand and cement together. together
Taken together, these factors are highly significant. together
He has more money than the rest of us put together. together
Together with the Johnsons, there were 12 of us in the villa. together with
Who's in the toilet? toilet
speaking in hushed/low/clipped/measured, etc. tones tone
Some of them carried the guns which were the tools of their trade (= the things they needed to do their job). tool
None of them could sing in tune. in/out of tune
In one year she turned from a problem child into a model student. turn (from sth) into sth
They've turned off the water while they repair a burst pipe. turn sth off
Steve took a turn driving while I slept. turn
twist sth/yourself + adv./prep.: He managed to twist himself round in the restricted space. twist
Twist the wire to form a circle. twist
(+ adv./prep.): Her face twisted in anger. twist
They approached a twist in the path. twist
The disappearance of a vital witness added a new twist to the case. twist
May I borrow it for a day or two? a day, moment, pound, etc. or two
He broke the bar of chocolate in two and gave me half. in two
Type (in) the filename, then press 'Return'. type
Silk sheets are the ultimate luxury. ultimate
Such behaviour is totally unacceptable in a civilized society. unacceptable
It is uncertain what his role in the company will be. uncertain
He looked distinctly uncomfortable when the subject was mentioned. uncomfortable
The country is now under martial law. under
understand that...: He was the first to understand that we live in a knowledge economy. understand
unfair dismissal (= a situation in which sb is illegally dismissed from their job) unfair
He was unfortunate to lose in the final round. unfortunate
The unfortunate animal was locked inside the house for a week. unfortunate
It won't be finished for a few weeks. Unfortunately! unfortunately
unimportant details unimportant
relatively/comparatively unimportant unimportant
They dismissed the problem as unimportant. unimportant
This consideration was not unimportant. unimportant
I was just a young girl from a small town and I felt very unimportant. unimportant
Medical units were operating in the disaster area. unit
The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed. unit
unite in sth: Local resident groups have united in opposition to the plan. unite
unite in doing sth: We will unite in fighting crime. unite
They are united in their opposition to the plan. united
In the unlikely event of a problem arising, please contact the hotel manager. unlikely
If you're unlucky enough to get trapped in a lift, remember not to panic. unlucky
The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink. unpleasant
It would be unreasonable to expect somebody to come at such short notice. unreasonable
They were unsuccessful in meeting their objectives for the year. unsuccessful
They moved here in 2009. Until then they'd always been in the London area. until
It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week (= it happens often). unusual
The country was drawn unwillingly into the war. unwillingly
Sales are well up on last year. up
I can take up to four people (= but no more than four) in my car. up to sth
it upsets sb to do sth: It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house. upset
The painting looks like it's upside down to me. upside down
The corners of her mouth curved upwards in amusement. upwards
The situation is dangerous and the UN is urging caution. urge
'Can I see you for a moment?' 'Is it urgent?' urgent
The oven looked as if it had never been used. use
The software is designed for use in schools. use
Your knowledge of German may come in useful (= be useful in a particular situation). useful
How long does the journey usually take? usually
You look tired—you should take a vacation. vacation
a bus pass valid for 1 month valid
a small town set in a valley valley
a return to traditional values in education, such as firm discipline value
We all need variety in our diet. variety
We want more variety in our work. variety
In the vast majority of cases, this should not be a problem. vast
They ventured nervously into the water. venture
He's never ventured abroad in his life. venture
the de luxe/luxury version version
He swept to victory in the final of the championship. roar, romp, sweep, etc. to victory
Do we have a blank video? video
the use of video in schools video
The book gives readers an inside view of political life. view
How do you view your position within the company? view
domestic violence (= between family members) violence
Violence broke out/erupted inside the prison last night. violence
He met with a violent death (= he was murdered, killed in a fight, etc.). violent
The virus in the software was programmed to corrupt the hard disk. virus
After using the cream for a month, I could see no visible difference. visible
He had a vision of a world in which there would be no wars. vision
The idea came to her in a vision. vision
They're on an exchange visit to France. visit
Visits to our website have doubled in a year. visit
vital (for sth): the vitamins that are vital for health vital
vital (to sth): Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise. vital
Reading is of vital importance in language learning. vital
The police play a vital role in our society. vital
vital that...: It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed. vital
vital to do sth: It was vital to show that he was not afraid. vital
The word 'failure' is not in his vocabulary (= for him, failure does not exist). vocabulary
Employees should have a voice in the decision-making process. voice
Sales volumes fell 0.2% in June. volume
an encyclopedia in 20 volumes volume
The Green candidate won over 3 000 of the 14 000 votes cast. vote
How did you vote at the last election? vote
vote sth: We voted Democrat in the last election. vote
The staff have agreed to a voluntary wage freeze (= a situation in which wages are not increased for a time). wage
wait (for sth): Leeds United had waited for success for eighteen years. wait
I'm afraid this can't wait. It's very important. wait
Can you wait a second while I make a call? wait a minute/moment/second
wake to sth: They woke to a clear blue sky. wake
wake to do sth: He woke up to find himself alone in the house. wake
The school is within easy walking distance of the train station. walk
a circular walk walk
There are some interesting walks in the area. walk
want to be/have sth: The plants want to be watered daily. want
In the Middle Ages England waged war on France. war
Her husband was killed during the war. war
We seem to be winning the war against crime. war
Wash the blouse in warm soapy water. warm
Wait for the warmer weather before putting the plants in the garden. warm
They were warned not to climb the mountain in such bad weather. warn
Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river. warning
I do the washing (= wash the clothes) in our house. washing
waste sth (in) doing sth: She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately). waste
His talents are wasted in that job. waste
The report is critical of the department's waste of resources. waste
watch (for sth): He watched for signs of activity in the house. watch
watch sb/sth doing sth: She watched the kids playing in the yard. watch
watch sb/sth do sth: They watched the bus disappear into the distance. watch
Could you watch my bags for me while I buy a paper? watch
watch sth/yourself: Watch yourself! (= be careful, because you're in a dangerous situation) watch
There is hot and cold running water in all the bedrooms. water
The water (= the supply of water) was turned off for several hours each day during the drought. water
I could see my reflection in the water. water
Three hundred employees lost their jobs in the latest wave of redundancies. wave
Children were playing in the waves. wave
The flag waved in the breeze. wave
wave sth (about/around): A man in the water was shouting and waving his arms around frantically. wave
We lost our way in the dark. lose your way
The team's weak points are in defence. weak
weak in sth: I was always weak in the science subjects. weak
In a weak moment (= when I was easily persuaded) I said she could borrow the car. weak
The unions have always been weak in this industry. weak
It's important to know your own strengths and weaknesses. weakness
Can you spot the weakness in her argument? weakness
The water had worn a channel in the rock. wear
Did you have good weather on your trip? weather
I'm not going out in this weather! weather
We were caught in a tangled web of relationships. web
She discovered a web of intrigue in the company. web
She'll be back in a week. week
They live in town during the week and go to the country for the weekend. week
I never have the time to go out in the week. week
Are you doing anything over the weekend? weekend
She weighed the stone in her hand (= estimated how heavy it was by holding it). weigh
Bananas are sold by weight. weight
In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs. weight
Sam has a weight problem (= is too fat). weight
No more for me. I have to watch my weight. weight
He staggered a little under the weight of his backpack. weight
I just hoped the branch would take my weight. weight
The pillars have to support the weight of the roof. weight
Don't put any weight on that ankle for at least a week. weight
Add the lemon juice and mix well. well
Well, I suppose I could fit you in at 3.45. well
You'll get wet (= in the rain) if you go out now. wet
It was the wettest October for many years. wet
One of the boys was pushing the other along in a little box on wheels. wheel
When (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible? when
Where (= at what point) did I go wrong in my calculations? where
Where (= in what book, newspaper, etc.) did you read that? where
It's one of the few countries where people drive on the left. where
Some of the studies show positive results, whereas others do not. whereas
We thought she was arrogant, whereas in fact she was just very shy. whereas
Your claim ought to succeed, in which case the damages will be substantial. which
Her parents died while she was still at school. while
While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction. while
shoes mended while you wait while
While Tom's very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless. while
Some people work better to music while others do not. while
While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available. while
They chatted for a while. while
I'll be back in a little while (= a short time). while
I haven't seen him for quite a while (= a fairly long time). while
They walked back together, talking all the while (= all the time). while
whisper sth (to sb): She leaned over and whispered something in his ear. whisper
The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game. whistle
The referee whistled for a foul. whistle
She writes about her experiences as a black girl in a predominantly white city. white
The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death. whole
The effects will last for the whole of his life. whole
The author whom you criticized in your review has written a reply. whom
Her mother, in whom she confided, said she would support her unconditionally. whom
He's a man whose opinion I respect. whose
Jenny has a wide circle of friends. wide
a manager with wide experience of industry wide
The term is widely used in everyday speech. widely
He had a wild look in his eyes. wild
She looked wildly around for an escape. wildly
You'll be in time if you hurry. will
You'll water the plants while I'm away, won't you? will
Engines won't run without lubricants. will
She'll listen to music, alone in her room, for hours. will
Success in studying depends on a willingness to learn. willingness
win sth: to win an election/a game/a war, etc. win
He won £3 000 in the lottery. win
win sth from sb: The Conservatives won the seat from Labour in the last election. win
She won the admiration of many people in her battle against cancer. win
wind up: It was one of those old-fashioned gramophones that winds up. wind
I saw the dress I wanted in the window. window
The winners of the competition will be announced next month. winner
There are no winners in a divorce (= everyone suffers). winner
Johnson rode his 48th winner of the year. winner
They worked on the building all through the winter. winter
Don't stand with your hands in your pockets. with
She acted with a touring company for three years. with
Unless you return the form within seven days, the offer will be withdrawn. withdraw
withdraw sth from sth: The drug was withdrawn from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects. withdraw
You should receive a reply within seven days. within
The ambulance arrived within minutes of the call being made. within
Two elections were held within the space of a year. within
a house within a mile of the station within
That question is not within the scope of this talk. within
We are now within range of enemy fire. within
He finds it hard to live within his income (= without spending more than he earns). within
The noise seems to be coming from within the building. within
There is discontent within the farming industry. within
Despite her grief, she found a hidden strength within herself. within
Without wanting to criticize, I think you could have done better. (= used before you make a critical comment) without
He was one of the witnesses at our wedding. witness
We had witnessed one of the most outstanding theatrical performances of the decade. witness
a walk in the woods wood
We only have his word for it that the cheque is in the post. word
He was a true friend in all senses of the word. word
work in sth: I've always worked in education. work
We started work on the project in 2009. work
The new legislation concerns health and safety at work. work
Her friends from work came to see her in the hospital. work
She had been out of work (= without a job) for a year. work
It is difficult to find work in the present economic climate. work
There is plenty of work to be done in the garden. work
recent changes in working practices working
We live in a rapidly changing world. world
Parents are the most important people in a child's world. world
They are a couple in the real world as well as in the movie. world
You look as if you haven't got a care in the world! in the world
He's always worrying about his weight. worry
The weather got worse during the day. worse
worse than doing sth: There's nothing worse than going out in the cold with wet hair. worse
The crisis was getting worse and worse. worse
She'd look better with shorter hair. would
If I had seen the advertisement in time I would have applied for the job. would
I wish you'd be quiet for a minute. would
Would you mind leaving us alone for a few minutes? would
He had been wounded in the arm. wound
seriously wounded wounded
wrap A (up) in B: Wrap the meat in foil before you cook it. wrap
He tossed her a towel. 'Wrap yourself in that.' wrap
The painting was still in its wrappings. wrapping
write that...: In his latest book he writes that the theory has since been disproved. write
+ speech: 'Of all my books,' wrote Dickens, 'I like this the best.' write
wrong (sth) (for sth): He's the wrong person for the job. wrong
The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school. yard
We couldn't help yawning during the speech. yawn
in the year 1865 year
in the first year of their marriage year
the pre-war/war/post-war years (= the period before/during/after the war) year
I have happy memories of my years in Poland (= the time I spent there). year
She looks young for her years. year
They haven't seen each other for years. year
That's the best movie I've seen in years. year
Where did I put the keys? Oh, yes—in my pocket! yes
I am the youngest of four sisters. young
In his younger days he played rugby for Wales. young
In Japan you are taught great respect for your elders. your
Sincerely Yours yours
Yours Truly yours
You yourself are one of the chief offenders. yourself
postal charges to countries in zone 2 zone