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to interrogate, inquire in detail, press with questions gạn



OXF3000N qua ngang qua across
OXF3000N hầu như gần như almost
OXF3000N sự gắn vào vật gắn vào sự chuyên cần chuyên tâm application
OXF3000N gắn vào ghép vào áp dụng vào apply
OXF3000N đến gần lại gần sự đến gần sự lại gần approach
OXF3000N gắn dán trói buộc attach
OXF3000N gắn bó attached
OXF3000N sự cố gắng sự thử cố gắng thử attempt
OXF3000N cố gắng thử attempted
OXF3000N khối tảng (đá) làm ngăn cản ngăn chặn block
OXF3000N ngành nhành cây nhánh song ngả đường branch
OXF3000N gan dạ can đảm brave
OXF3000N ngắn gọn vắn tắt brief
OXF3000N ngắn gọn vắn tắt tóm tắt briefly
OXF3000N ngân sách budget
OXF3000N tủ có nhiều ngăn đựng đồ cabinet
OXF3000N có tài có năng lực có khả năng cả gan capable of
OXF3000N nvỏ ngăn túi case
OXF3000N ô ngăn cell
OXF3000N hóa học môn hóa học ngành hóa học chemistry
OXF3000N gần (mqh) thân thiết chặt chẽ đóng khép kết thúc close
OXF3000N gần gũi thân mật chặt chẽ kỹ lưỡng tỉ mỉ closely
OXF3000N đua tranh ganh đua cạnh tranh compete
OXF3000N sự tin lòng tin danh tiếng tiền gửi ngân hàng credit
OXF3000N 1 loại tủ có ngăn cupboard
OXF3000N làm chán ngán làm thất vọng disappointing
OXF3000N sự chán ngán sự thất vọng disappointment
OXF3000N sự cố gắng sự nỗ lực effort
OXF3000N làm lúng túng ngăn trở embarrassing
OXF3000N ngang bằng người ngang hàng ngang tài sức equal
OXF3000N bằng nhau ngang bằng equally
OXF3000N ngay cả ngay lại còn bằng phẳng điềm đạm ngang bằng even
OXF3000N ngăn chạn loại trừ exclude
OXF3000N đóng gắn lắp sửa chữa sửa sang fix
OXF3000N bao tay găng tay glove
OXF3000N keo hồ gắn lại dán bằng keo hồ glue
OXF3000N cứng rắn hà khắc hết sức cố gắng tích cực hard
OXF3000N (thuộcchân trời ở chân trời ngang nằm ngang (trục hoành) horizontal
OXF3000N đánh (thuế...) bắt gánh vác đánh tráo lợi dụng impose
OXF3000N chỉ cho biết biểu thị trình bày ngắn gọn indicate
OXF3000N muộn nhất chậm nhất gần đây nhất latest
OXF3000N sau cùng gần đây mới đây latter
OXF3000N trình độ cấp vị trí bằng ngang bằng level
OXF3000N gánh nặng vật nặng chất chở load
OXF3000N cất gánh nặng dỡ hàng unload
OXF3000N gần nearby
OXF3000N gần sắp suýt nearly
OXF3000N sạch ngăn nắp rành mạch neat
OXF3000N gọn gàng ngăn nắp neatly
OXF3000N đàn óoc gan organ
OXF3000N có trật tự ngăn nắp được sắp xếp được tổ chức organized
OXF3000N qua vượt qua ngang qua pass
OXF3000N sự đi qua sự trôi qua thoáng qua ngắn ngủi passing
OXF3000N ngăn cản ngăn chặn ngăn ngừa prevent
OXF3000N nâng lên đưa lên ngẩng lên raise
OXF3000N gần đây mới đây recent
OXF3000N gần đây mới đây recently
OXF3000N kệ ngăn giá shelf
OXF3000N ngắn cụt short
OXF3000N trong thời gian ngắn sớm shortly
OXF3000N ngang từ một bên sang bên sideways
OXF3000N ngớ ngẩn ngu ngốc khờ dại silly
OXF3000N tất ngắn miếng lót giày sock
OXF3000N thép ngành thép steel
OXF3000N ngu ngốc ngu đần ngớ ngẩn stupid
OXF3000N sạch sẽ ngăn nắp gọn gàng tidy
OXF3000N không gọn gàng không ngăn nắp lộn xộn untidy
OXF3000N không gọn gàng không ngăn nắp lộn xộn untidy
OXF3000N có quan hệ mật thiết gắn chặt tie sth up
OXF3000N thử cố gắng try
OXF3000N tháo dỡ unload
OXF3000N không gọn gàng không ngăn nắp lộn xộn untidy
OXF3000N không gọn gàng không ngăn nắp lộn xộn untidy
OXF3000N sự án kinh doanh công việc kinh doanh liều mạo hiểm cả gan venture
OXF3000N thực sự hầu như gần như virtually













like: gạn
eintausend một nghìn, một ngàn 一千 yì qiān
hindurch ngang qua 通过 tōngguò
kurz ngắn duǎn
in der Nähe von ở gần 在...附近 zài...fùjìn
in der Nähe von gần 在...附近 zài...fùjìn
fast gần như 几乎 jīhū
ordentlich gọn gàng 整齐的 zhěngqí de
ordentlich gọn gàng 整齐的 zhěngqí de
daherkommen tới gần 迎面走来 yíngmiàn zǒulái
anbringen lát, gắn 安装 ān zhuāng
ordentlich gọn gàng 整洁的 zhěng jié de
ordentlich gọn gàng 整洁的 zhěng jié de
unordentlich lộn xộn, không gọn gàng 杂乱无章的 zá luàn wú zhāng de
sich anstrengen ráng hết sức, cố gắng 努力 nǔ lì
in der Nähe von ở gần 在 ... 附近 zài ..... fù jìn
in der Nähe von gần 在 ... 附近 zài ..... fù jìn
sich nähern tiến gần đến 靠近 kào jìn
sich bemühen cố gắng, nỗ lực 努力 nǔ lì
verhüten phòng tránh, ngăn ngừa 防止 fáng zhǐ
stoppen ngừng, ngăn chặn 停止 tíng zhǐ
versperren ngăn, chặn, cản 封锁 fēng suǒ
kurzfristig ngắn hạn 短期的 duǎn qī de
etwas heranziehen kéo cái gì đó lại gần 拉近某物 lājìn mǒuwù
etwas durchschneiden cắt ngang thứ gì đó 切断某物 qiēduàn mǒuwù
albern ngốc nghếch, gàn dở 蠢笨的 chǔnbèn de
sich eine Sehne zerren bị bong gân 拉伤一处肌腱 lā shāng yī chù jījiàn
sich den Fuß verstauchen chân bị bong gân 扭伤脚 niǔ shāng jiǎo
etwas abwenden ngăn chặn 扳回 bānhuí
albern sein gàn dở 胡闹 húnào
einen Anschlag verhindern ngăn chặn một cuộc tấn công 阻止一次袭击 zǔzhǐ yī cì xíjī
eintausend một nghìn, một ngàn
das Bankkonto tài khoản ngân hàng
hindurch ngang qua
die Bank ngân hàng
kurz ngắn
in der Nähe von ở gần
der Platz am Gang chỗ gần lối đi
der Rock váy ngắn
fast gần như
ordentlich gọn gàng
die Schublade ngăn tủ
daherkommen tới gần
die Nähe gần
anbringen lát, gắn
ordentlich gọn gàng
unordentlich lộn xộn, không gọn gàng
sich anstrengen ráng hết sức, cố gắng
die Umgebung khu vực gần
in der Nähe von gần
der Handschuh găng tay
sich nähern tiến gần đến
der Werbespot quảng cáo ngắn
sich bemühen cố gắng, nỗ lực
verhüten phòng tránh, ngăn ngừa
stoppen ngừng, ngăn chặn
versperren ngăn, chặn, cản
kurzfristig ngắn hạn
der Bindestrich dấu gạch ngang
die Dienstleistung ngành dịch vụ
der Kurierdienst ngành bưu chính
das Fachwissen, das Know-how kiến thức chuyên ngành
die Datenbank ngân hàng dữ liệu
etwas heranziehen kéo cái gì đó lại gần
das Quecksilber thủy ngân
der Bankräuber kẻ cướp ngân hàng
die Sensation, der Knüller tin giật gân
etwas durchschneiden cắt ngang thứ gì đó
die Anstrengung nỗ lực, cố gắng
albern ngốc nghếch, gàn dở
die Handschuhe găng tay
sich eine Sehne zerren bị bong gân
sich den Fuß verstauchen chân bị bong gân
die Leber gan
die Handfläche gan bàn tay, lòng bàn tay
die Sehne gân
etwas abwenden ngăn chặn
der Schwachsinn điều ngớ ngẩn
das Sprichwort ngạn ngữ, thành ngữ, câu châm ngôn
albern sein gàn dở
die Pistole súng lục, súng ngắn
die Pistolenkugel đạn súng lục, đạn súng ngắn
einen Anschlag verhindern ngăn chặn một cuộc tấn công


Ich glaube, dass du das nicht kannst, aber es gibt eine nette Gaststätte, nicht weit von hier. Anh nghĩ là không, nhưng mā có một cái quán ăn ngon ở gần đây. (Lektion 9, Nr. 89)
Sie ist gegenüber der Bank. Nó nằm đối diện với ngân hàng. (Lektion 9, Nr. 90)
Ja, weiß ich, er ist in der Nähe der Kathedrale. Có, tôi biết, nó ở gần nhà thờ lớn. (Lektion 11, Nr. 109)
Deine Wohnung ist toll, alles ist darin so freundlich, nicht wie in dem grauen Wohnheim, in dem ich lebe. Nhà của anh thật tuyệt. Mọi thứ trông rất gần gũi, không như ở khu tập thế tối thui nơi em đang ở. (Lektion 16, Nr. 172)
Möchten Sie einen Gangsitz oder eine Fenstersitz? Anh muốn ghế gần đường đi hay gần cửa số? (Lektion 20, Nr. 237)
Ich bevorzuge einen Fenstersitz. Tôi thích gần cửa số hơn. (Lektion 20, Nr. 238)
Sie würden zu meinem neuen Rock passen. Nó thật hợp với cái váy ngắn mới của em. (Lektion 22, Nr. 266)
Sein Bruder wartete bereits in der Nähe von Kreuzberg. Anh trai anh ấy đã đợi sẵn ở gần Kreuzberg. (Lektion 27, Nr. 338)
Eine Person kam zu Tri. Một người đến gần Tri. (Lektion 27, Nr. 342)
Wir müssen an einer Tankstelle anhalten, wir haben fast kein Benzin mehr. Chúng ta phải dừng lại ở một cây xăng, chúng ta gần hết xăng rồi. (Lektion 28, Nr. 378)
Entschuldigen Sie, ich suche die nächste Telefonzelle. Xin lỗi, tôi muốn tìm một trạm điện thoại ở gần đây. (Lektion 31, Nr. 402)
Ich möchte wissen, was in all diesen Fächern ist. Anh muốn biết, có cái gì ở trong các ngăn này. (Lektion 33, Nr. 439)
Alle sanitären Artikel sind im ersten Fach, z. B. Tampons, Zahnpasta usw. Tất cả các đồ về vệ sinh ở ngăn đầu tiên, ví dụ như: bông, kem đánh răng v.v. (Lektion 33, Nr. 441)
Empfängnisverhütungsmittel wie Kondome oder die Pille sind im zweiten Fach. Dụng cụ phòng tránh thai như bao cao su hoặc thuốc tránh thai thì ở ngăn thứ hai. (Lektion 33, Nr. 442)
Der Rest ist nach Krankheiten sortiert. Những ngăn còn lại được phân theo từng loại bệnh. (Lektion 33, Nr. 443)
Ich würde ins Grippefach kucken und dir Aspirin geben. Em tìm ngăn cho bệnh cảm và lấy cho anh thuốc Aspirin. (Lektion 33, Nr. 445)
Das war vor fast sechs Wochen. Đã gần sáu tuần rồi. (Lektion 34, Nr. 465)
Fast. Ich nehme gemischte Farben. Schwarz und Rot! Gần đúng. Em lấy màu hỗn hợp. Đen và đỏ. (Lektion 36, Nr. 514)
Er sieht eine berühmte Person entlang kommen. Tri nhìn thấy một người nối tiếng đi ngang qua. (Lektion 39, Nr. 561)
Hier in der Nähe gibt es eine Bibliothek und einen Supermarkt. Ở gần đây có một thư viện và một siêu thị. (Lektion 43, Nr. 622)
Zusammen betreten sie die Bank. Họ cùng nhau bước vào ngân hàng. (Lektion 44, Nr. 630)
Trang und Tri haben den Entschluss gefasst, eine kurze Reise in die Berge zu unternehmen. Trang và Trí đã quyết định, làm một chuyến du lịch ngắn lên núi. (Lektion 50, Nr. 705)
Ich habe eine Hütte gefunden, die ganz in der Nähe eines kleinen Sees liegt. Anh đã phát hiện ra một cái nhà gỗ, nó nằm rất gần cái hồ nhỏ. (Lektion 50, Nr. 706)
Ich werde mich bei der Touristeninformation über mögliche Ausflugsziele in der Umgebung erkundigen. Anh sẽ hỏi thông tin tại điểm thông tin du lịch về những điểm dã ngoại có thể ở khu vực gần đó. (Lektion 50, Nr. 710)
Ein laut bellender Hund nähert sich den beiden. Có tiếng chó sủa lớn tiến gần đến chỗ hai người. (Lektion 52, Nr. 732)
Die Matratze ist zu hart und die Bettdecke ist zu kurz! Cái nệm quá cứng và cái chăn thì quá ngắn! (Lektion 54, Nr. 770)
Ich habe schon mehrmals versucht, Sie zu erreichen. Tôi đã cố gắng nhiều lần để điện thoại được cho bạn. (Lektion 58, Nr. 819)
Ich werde versuchen, morgen früher nach Hause zu kommen. Anh sẽ cố gắng, ngày mai về nhà sớm hơn. (Lektion 60, Nr. 849)
Jeder hat seine Angewohnheiten. Ich werde versuchen, mich nicht mehr so aufzuregen. Mỗi người đều có thói quen của mình. Em sẽ cố gắng không nổi nóng như thế nữa. (Lektion 60, Nr. 856)
Sie hätten einander fast nicht mehr wiedererkannt. Họ gần như không nhận ra nhau. (Lektion 73, Nr. 1047)
Der Widder ist kühn, mutig und entschlossen. Bạch dương thì gan dạ, dũng cảm và cương quyết. (Lektion 80, Nr. 1132)
Die Jungfrau ist ordentlich und vernünftig und hat für alles ein System. Xử nữ thì gọn gàng và lý trí còn qui tất cả theo hệ thống. (Lektion 80, Nr. 1140)
Schau doch mal in den Schrank neben der Heizung! Anh xem lại trong tủ gần lò sưởi đó! (Lektion 84, Nr. 1198)
Was haben Sie studiert? Anh / Chị đã học ngành gì? (Lektion 95, Nr. 1452)
Mehr Zahlen und Statistiken findest du in dieser Datenbank. Anh / Chị có thể tìm thấy thêm thông tin và các số liệu thống kê trong ngân hàng dữ liệu này. (Lektion 99, Nr. 1624)
Der Zugang zu dieser Datenbank ist kostenlos. Ngân hàng dữ liệu này được sử dụng miễn phí. (Lektion 99, Nr. 1625)
Wurde in dieser Fachzeitschrift schon etwas zu unserem Thema veröffentlicht? Trong tạp chí chuyên ngành này có bài viết nào về đề tài của chúng ta không? (Lektion 99, Nr. 1628)
Die Kollegin aus der Forschungsabteilung wird uns ihre Ergebnisse in einem Zwischenbericht vorstellen. Đồng nghiệp từ phòng nghiên cứu sẽ trình bày cho chúng ta kết quả nghiên cứu qua một báo cáo ngắn gọn. (Lektion 99, Nr. 1635)
In meinem kurzen Referat möchte ich Ihnen einen Überblick über unsere aktuellen Projekte geben. Từ bản thuyết trình ngắn này, tôi muốn gửi đến quý vị một cái nhìn tổng quát về những dự án hiện nay của chúng ta. (Lektion 100, Nr. 1653)
Ein Praktikum gibt mir Einblick in das Berufsfeld meines Studiums. Khóa thực tập cho tôi một cái nhìn về các nghề nghiệp trong ngành học của tôi. (Lektion 103, Nr. 1741)
Sie sollten ein abgeschlossenes Hochschulstudium mit Schwerpunkt Wirtschaftswissenschaft vorweisen können. Anh / Chị cần phải chứng minh được việc tốt nghiệp đại học với chuyên ngành kinh tế. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1777)
Sie haben ein gutes Netzwerk in der Branche geknüpft. Anh / Chị đã tạo được một mạng lưới tốt trong ngành. (Lektion 104, Nr. 1789)
Seit zehn Jahren arbeite ich in der Branche und kann mich mittlerweile auf ein großes Netzwerk guter Kontakte berufen. Từ mười năm nay tôi làm việc trong ngành và có thể kết nối một mạng lưới quan hệ tốt. (Lektion 105, Nr. 1814)
Ich habe vier Jahre Wirtschaftswissenschaft studiert. Tôi đã học đại học chuyên ngành kinh tế bốn năm. (Lektion 106, Nr. 1846)
1997 habe ich mein Studienfach gewechselt. Năm 1997 tôi đã thay đổi ngành học. (Lektion 106, Nr. 1849)
Warum haben Sie dieses Studienfach gewählt? Vì sao anh / chị đã chọn ngành học này? (Lektion 107, Nr. 1865)
Warum haben Sie diesen Schwerpunkt in Ihrem Studium gewählt? Vì sao anh / chị đã chọn chuyên ngành này? (Lektion 107, Nr. 1866)
Während ich arbeitslos war, habe ich mich beruflich weitergebildet. Trong thời gian thất nghiệp tôi đã học thêm ngành chuyên môn. (Lektion 107, Nr. 1903)
Mein Unternehmen hat sich auf Dienstleistungen im Bereich der Telekommunikation spezialisiert. Công ty của tôi làm chuyên về dịch vụ trong ngành viễn thông. (Lektion 110, Nr. 2012)
Die Lieferscheine sammeln wir in diesem Fach. Giấy giao hàng chúng tôi thu thập để ở trong ngăn này. (Lektion 111, Nr. 2027)
Wo ist die Datenbank mit den Kundenkontakten abgespeichert? Ngân hàng dữ liệu địa chỉ khách hàng được ghi ở đâu? (Lektion 112, Nr. 2047)
Dieser kurze Film wird Ihnen unser neues Produkt vorstellen. Đoạn phim ngắn này sẽ giới thiệu tới quý vị về sản phẩm mới của chúng tôi. (Lektion 114, Nr. 2098)
Darf ich Sie kurz unterbrechen? Tôi xin phép được cắt ngang lời anh / chị / ông / bà? (Lektion 114, Nr. 2124)
Wie groß ist das Budget für unser Projekt? Ngân sách dành cho dự án của chúng ta là bao nhiêu? (Lektion 116, Nr. 2180)
Beteiligen Sie sich an dieser Fachtagung! Xin hãy tham gia buổi hội nghị chuyên ngành! (Lektion 122, Nr. 2353)
Wir versuchen Ihnen so schnell als möglich zu helfen. Chúng tôi cố gắng hỗ trợ quý khách nhanh nhất như có thể. (Lektion 125, Nr. 2518)
Wir werden bei unserer Bank nachfragen, was passiert ist. Chúng tôi sẽ hỏi lại ngân hàng của chúng tôi chuyện gì đã xảy ra. (Lektion 126, Nr. 2551)
Ich werde bei unserer Bank nachfragen, warum sich die Zahlung verzögert. Tôi sẽ hỏi lại ngân hàng, tại sao quá trình thanh toán bị chậm. (Lektion 126, Nr. 2552)

483 Ganesh has two (2) sisters. > Ganesh's got two (2) sisters. Ganesh có hai người anh/chị/em.
1761 won't. Ganesh có ở đây ngày mai không? - Có. Không.
1965 You keep interrupting whI'm talking. Cậu vẫn tiếp tục cắt ngang khi tôi đang nói chuyện.
1984 street. Nikolai giả vờ như không trông thấy tôi khi anh ấy đi ngang qua tôi trên đường.
2906 Megan and I ran into each other on the subway on Monday. Megan và tôi đã bắt gặp nhau trên tàu điện ngầm hôm Thứ hai.

I don't have a bank account. account
to have an account at/with a bank account
The police are trying to obtain a more accurate picture of crime levels. accurate
The report accurately reflects the current state of the industry. accurately
I have recently acquired a taste for olives. acquire
He walked across the field. across
Where's the nearest bridge across the river? across
There's a bank right across the street. across
the Banking Act 2009 act
+ adv.: John's been acting very strangely lately. act
It is vital that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests. act
Firefighters took action immediately to stop the blaze spreading. action
The parents were active in campaigning against cuts to the education budget. active
They took active steps to prevent the spread of the disease. active
Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active. active
adequate to do sth: training that is adequate to meet the future needs of industry adequate
My eyes were still trying to adjust themselves to the strong sunlight. adjust
admire sb for doing sth: I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. admire
recent advances in medical science advance
Our knowledge of the disease has advanced considerably over recent years. advance
advise sb to do sth: Police are advising people to stay at home. advise
Shortly afterwards he met her again. afterwards
a short/long time ago ago
They're getting married? It's not that long ago (= it's only a short time ago) that they met! ago
He has always aimed high (= tried to achieve a lot). aim
These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime. aim
The food and drink industry has responded to the demand for low- and no-alcohol drinks. alcohol
The story is almost certainly false. almost
Dinner's almost ready. almost
He slipped and almost fell. almost
Their house is almost opposite ours. almost
What amazes me is how long she managed to hide it from us. amaze
He tried to analyse his feelings. analyse
Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square. angry
to sprain/break your ankle ankle
an annual income/subscription/budget annual
anticipate sth: We need someone who can anticipate and respond to changes in the fashion industry. anticipate
We hope to prevent anything unpleasant from happening. anything
She works in a bank. She did when I last saw her, anyway. anyway
I don't want to go to the party, but I suppose I'd better put in an appearance (= go there for a short time). appearance
appoint sb to sth: She has recently been appointed to the committee. appoint
her recent appointment to the post appointment
profits approaching 30 million dollars approach
approach sb for sth/about (doing) sth: She approached the bank for a loan. approach
Winter is approaching. approach
The time is fast approaching when we shall have to make a decision. approach
The cost given is only approximate. approximate
Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations. approximate
approximate sth: The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible. approximate
The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs. area
The arms will need shortening. arm
We were all running around trying to get ready in time. around
She arranged a loan with the bank. arrange
arrangement with sb (to do sth): You can cash cheques here by prior arrangement with the bank. arrangement
ashamed that...: I feel almost ashamed that I've been so lucky. ashamed
He is closely associated in the public mind with horror movies. associate
He's been at the bank longer than anyone else. at
I wouldn't attach too much weight to these findings. attach
I've never seen two people so attached to each other. attached
We've grown very attached to this house. attached
attempt to do sth: Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. attempt
attempt at sth/at doing sth: The couple made an unsuccessful attempt at a compromise. attempt
Someone has made an attempt on the President's life. attempt
attempt to do sth: I will attempt to answer all your questions. attempt
attempt sth: The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. attempt
attempted rape/murder/robbery attempted
We were shocked by his attempted suicide. attempted
Small children have a very short attention span. attention
I tried not to draw attention to (= make people notice) the weak points in my argument. attention
The exhibition has attracted thousands of visitors. attract
He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward. awkward
I found some old photos at the back of the drawer. back
When on stage, try not to turn your back on the audience. turn your back on sb/sth
She woke up briefly and then went back to sleep. back
She's only trying to help, so don't think badly of her. badly
to check your bank balance (= to find out how much money there is in your account) balance
I struggled to keep my balance on my new skates. balance
balance between A and B: Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation. balance
She tries to balance home life and career. balance
He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank. bank
a house on the banks of the River Severn (= on land near the river) bank
My salary is paid directly into my bank. bank
I need to go to the bank (= the local office of a bank). bank
a bank loan bank
a bank manager bank
a five-bar gate (= one made with five horizontal bars of wood) bar
There's a bank down the road. be
How much is a thousand pounds in euros? be
Their recent wins have proved they're still the ones to beat (= the most difficult team to beat). beat
to make the bed (= arrange the covers in a tidy way) bed
Turn left just before (= before you reach) the bank. before
They behave differently when you're not around. behave
Stay close behind me. behind
Don't worry about the exam—just do your best. best
The house was near a park but there was a road in between. between
The recent bomb attacks are a serious blow for the peace process. blow
Try to put the candles out in one blow. blow
in the US, near the Canadian border border
That sprained ankle is still bothering her (= hurting). bother
Put your clothes in the bottom drawer. bottom
the branch of computer science known as 'artificial intelligence' branch
The bank has branches all over the country. branch
He felt homesick, but made a brave attempt to appear cheerful. brave
They've broken off their engagement. break sth off
a brief visit/meeting/conversation brief
a brief pause/silence brief
Mozart's life was brief. brief
a brief description/summary/account brief
Please be brief (= say what you want to say quickly). brief
He had spoken to Emma only briefly. briefly
She met John briefly on Friday night. briefly
Let me tell you briefly what happened. briefly
He was like a brother to me (= very close). brother
a monthly/an annual/a family budget budget
the education/defence budget (= the amount of money that can be spent on this) budget
an advertising budget of $2 million budget
a big-budget movie budget
We decorated the house on a tight budget (= without much money to spend). budget
The work was finished on time and within budget (= did not cost more money than was planned). budget
They went over budget (= spent too much money). budget
budget cuts budget
Robins build nests almost anywhere. build
The river burst its banks and flooded nearby towns. burst
She works in the computer business. business
They were both in the same line of business. business
Stop trying to butter me up! butter sb up
He's always trying to butter up the boss. butter sb up
He walked by me without speaking. by
Try to remain calm. calm
After he left I just tried to carry on as normal (= do the things I usually do). carry on (with sth), carry sth on
a short length of chain chain
The prisoners were kept in chains (= with chains around their arms and legs, to prevent them from escaping). chain
to mount a challenge challenge
charge (sb) to do sth: The bank doesn't charge to stop a payment. charge
The thieves were caught by police after a short chase. chase
the chemical industry chemical
chicken breasts/livers/thighs chicken
army/industry/police chiefs chief
We aim to help students make more informed career choices. choice
Sandy had to tell his tale in halting Italian. Since Franco spoke no English, he had no choice in the matter. choice
choose A from B: We have to choose a new manager from a shortlist of five candidates. choose
choose sb/sth as/for sth: He chose banking as a career. choose
The party tries to appeal to all classes of society. class
It is your responsibility to keep the room clean and tidy. clean
Keep your room neat and clean. clean
to clear out a drawer/room clear out, clear sth out
to close an account (= to stop keeping money in a bank account) close
close (for sth): What time does the bank close? close
a close contest/match/election close
It was a very close finish. close
I think it's going to be close. close
Our team came a close second (= nearly won). close
The game was closer than the score suggests. close
The result is going to be too close to call (= either side may win). close
His feeling for her was close to hatred. close
The total was close to 20% of the workforce. close
We tried to match the colours, but this is the closest we could get. close
She is very close to her father. close
We're a very close family. close
close relatives, such as your mother and father, and brothers and sisters close
She has kept in close contact with the victims' families. close
He was close to tears. close
The new library is close to completion. close
She knew she was close to death. close
Our new house is close to the school. close
I had no idea the beach was so close. close
The two buildings are close together. close
This is the closest we can get to the beach by car. close
We all have to work in close proximity (= near each other). close
The President was shot at close range (= from a short distance away). close
The children are close to each other in age. close
Their birthdays are very close together. close
a closely contested election closely
She closely resembled her mother at the same age. closely
the cloth industry/trade cloth
the coal industry coal
When I tried to lift the jug, the handle came off in my hand. come off (sth)
She has over a thousand pounds a month coming in from her investments. come in
'She doesn't try hard enough.' 'That's rich, coming from you (= you do not try hard either).' come from sth
She came across some old photographs in a drawer. come across sb/sth
He came up to me and asked me the way to the station. come up (to sb)
I tried to offer a few words of comfort. comfort
The sound of gunfire was too close for comfort. comfort
Snow has prevented communication with the outside world for three days. communication
I've had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared to yours (= they were not nearly as bad as yours). compare
It's all very complicated—but I'll try and explain. complicated
Don't hesitate to ask if you have any queries or concerns about this work. concern
A good training programme is one of the conditions for successful industry. condition
Congress can impose strict conditions on the bank. condition
They conducted a vigorous campaign for a shorter working week. conduct
jobs connected with the environment connected
His resignation must have some connection with the recent scandal. connection
connection (with sth): a direct/close/strong connection with sth connection
I am writing to you in connection with your recent job application. in connection with sb/sth
This decision could have serious consequences for the industry. consequence
Interest rates on bank loans have increased considerably in recent years. considerably
the construction industry construction
We have no contemporary account of the battle (= written near the time that it happened). contemporary
He has lived and worked in France almost continuously since 1990. continuously
contract sth to sth: 'I will' and 'I shall' are usually contracted to 'I'll' (= made shorter). contract
She struggled to keep control of her voice. control
Try to control your breathing. control
Firefighters are still trying to control the blaze. control
I tried to make conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite). conversation
Desperately he struggled to keep the conversation going. conversation
She tried to steer the conversation away from the topic of marriage. conversation
I've been trying to convince him to see a doctor. convince
She tried to remain cool, calm and collected (= calm). cool
cost sb sth: That one mistake almost cost him his life. cost
the cotton industry cotton
She passed her tongue over her cracked lips and tried to speak. cracked
The main purpose of industry is to create wealth. create
The company is trying to create a young energetic image. create
At least give him credit for trying (= praise him because he tried, even if he did not succeed). credit
The bank refused further credit to the company. credit
the government's latest economic crisis crisis
short curly hair curly
a budget for the current year current
cut sth + adj.: He's had his hair cut really short. cut
The canoe cut through the water. cut
I won't have a cigarette, thanks—I'm trying to cut down (= smoke fewer). cut sth down (to...), cut down (on sth)
brain/liver etc. damage damage
Call me next week and we'll try and make a date. date
Police are trying to establish the cause of death. death
He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars. debt
a country's foreign debt burden debt
the decay of the old industries decay
We're still trying to decide on a venue. decide on/upon sth
Industry in Britain has been in decline since the 1970s. decline
decrease (of sth): a decrease of nearly 6% in the number of visitors to the museum decrease
Staying late at the office to discuss shorter working hours rather defeats the object of the exercise! defeat
They finally had to admit defeat (= stop trying to be successful). defeat
Neighbours by definition live close by (= this is what being a neighbour means). definition
Thousands of commuters were delayed for over an hour. delay
The speech was a deliberate attempt to embarrass the government. deliberate
firms attempting to meet/satisfy their customers' demands (= to give them what they are asking for) demand
deny doing sth: He denies attempting to murder his wife. deny
The community depends on the shipping industry for its survival. depend on/upon sb/sth (for sth)
Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts. deposit
a brief/general description of the software description
The machine's unique design prevents it from overheating. design
He took a deep breath, desperately trying to keep calm. desperately
A new type of painkilling drug has recently been developed. develop
I nearly died when I saw him there (= it was very embarrassing). die
This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. die out
The bank is in difficulty/difficulties. difficulty
Try not to get too dirty! dirty
Thousands died in the disaster. disaster
discuss (sb/sth) doing sth: We briefly discussed buying a second car. discuss
heart/liver/kidney, etc. disease disease
health measures to prevent the spread of disease disease
Red blood cells are roughly the shape of a disk. disk
a short/long distance distance
If you get up early, try not to disturb everyone else. disturb
a distinction which cuts right across the familiar division into arts and sciences division
Membership almost doubled in two years. double
She bent down to pick up her glove. down
Prices have gone down recently. down
I drew my chair up closer to the fire. draw
I tried to draw him aside (= for example where I could talk to him privately). draw
in the top/middle/bottom drawer of the desk drawer
the kitchen drawer (= the one in the kitchen) drawer
She tried to turn her dream of running her own business into reality. dream
The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding. due
You could feel the earth shake as the truck came closer. earth
We're on an economy drive at home (= trying to avoid waste and spend as little money as possible). economy
Don't put that glass so near the edge of the table. edge
There should be closer links between education and industry. education
I tried to persuade him, but with little or no effect. effect
With (an) effort (= with difficulty) she managed to stop herself laughing. effort
to make an effort effort
The fish lay thousands of eggs at one time. egg
I nearly died of embarrassment when he said that. embarrassment
I try not to become emotionally involved. emotionally
There has been a shift of emphasis from manufacturing to service industries. emphasis
emphasize sth: His speech emphasized the importance of attracting industry to the town. emphasize
I've had a number of close encounters (= situations that could have been dangerous) with bad drivers. encounter
Banks actively encourage people to borrow money. encourage
He tried various jobs and in the end became an accountant. in the end
You can try your best to impress the interviewers but in the end it's often just a question of luck. in the end
I'll have to make a few enquiries (= try to find out about it) and get back to you. enquiry
The audience was almost entirely female. entirely
We try to treat every member of staff equally. equally
The German 'Gymnasium' is the closest equivalent to the grammar school in England. equivalent
establish sth: Police are still trying to establish the cause of the accident. establish
a ballpark estimate (= an approximate estimate) estimate
On the evidence of their recent matches, it is unlikely the Spanish team will win the cup. evidence
It happened almost exactly a year ago. exactly
Exactly what are you trying to tell me? exactly
I'm sure he exaggerates his Irish accent (= tries to sound more Irish than he really is). exaggerate
The chapter concludes with a brief examination of some of the factors causing family break-up. examination
one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years exciting
You don't have to make excuses for her (= try to think of reasons for her behaviour). excuse
a crisis that threatens the industry's continued existence existence
experiment in sth: the country's brief experiment in democracy experiment
She tried to explain but he wouldn't listen. explain
The bank plans various extensions to its credit facilities. extension
She tried extra hard. extra
shopping/banking/cooking facilities facility
The fact remains that we are still two teachers short. fact
The handle had fallen off the drawer. fall
the rise and fall of British industry fall
familiar to sb: The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery. familiar
We've only told the immediate family (= the closest relations). family
the Royal Family (= the children and close relations of the king or queen) family
far ahead: Let's try to plan further ahead. far
the fashion industry fashion
Fasten the gates securely so that they do not blow open. fasten
The programme has lost favour with viewers recently. favour
Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account? fee
Try to tell what this is just by feeling it. feel
I try to visit my parents every few weeks. few
We camped in a field near the village. field
fight (to do sth): Workers won their fight to stop compulsory redundancies. fight
I'm watching my figure (= trying not to get fat). figure
a leading figure in the music industry figure
I saw a shadowy figure approaching. figure
Experts put the real figure at closer to 75%. figure
A stack of files awaited me on my desk. file
the film industry film
I finally managed to get her attention. finally
a diploma in banking and finance finance
We've found a great new restaurant near the office. find
He tried to appeal to their finer feelings (= feelings of duty, love, etc.). fine
He was about to speak but she raised a finger to her lips. finger
It was a close finish, as they had predicted. finish
I'll give you covering fire while you try to escape. fire
The list of endangered species includes nearly 600 fishes. fish
a close-fitting dress fit
I'll try and fit you in after lunch. fit sb/sth in, fit sb/sth in/into sth
She tries to keep fit by jogging every day. fit
The government aims to make British industry leaner and fitter (= employing fewer people and with lower costs). fit
The road stretched ahead across the flat landscape. flat
He reached a flatter section of land near the river. flat
She tried to stop the flow of blood from the wound. flow
This can prevent air from flowing freely to the lungs. flow
a pile of neatly folded clothes fold
follow sth: The plot is almost impossible to follow. follow
the food industry food
The road went on for miles and miles. for
It is difficult to make long-term forecasts for a fast-growing industry. forecast
Thousands of hectares of forest are destroyed each year. forest
They're trying to work out a peace formula acceptable to both sides in the dispute. formula
By a stroke of fortune he found work almost immediately. fortune
the changing fortunes of the film industry fortune
The door opened, blocking his forward movement. forward
The explosion shook the foundations of the houses nearby. foundation
She finally managed to pull herself free. free
She struggled to free herself. free
By the end of May nearly 100 of an estimated 2 000 political prisoners had been freed. free
a close/lasting/lifelong friendship friendship
The hospital is trying to raise funds for a new kidney machine. fund
fur-lined gloves fur
The exchange rate is likely to fall in the near future (= soon). future
Recent events throw doubt on the president's political future. future
I've gained weight recently. gain
Regular exercise helps prevent weight gain. gain
The male is generally larger with a shorter beak. generally
It's not hard to get him talking—the problem is stopping him! get
Try to get some sleep. get
Thousands of refugees will die if these supplies don't get through to them. get through (to sb)
He tried to push his hand through the gap but it wouldn't go. go
She's been going through a bad patch recently. go through sth
She has tried to lead a good life. good
It's no good trying to talk me out of leaving. be no good, not be any/much good
the governor of the Bank of England governor
Grab a cab and get over here. grab
She's always trying to grab the limelight. grab
The bank finally granted me a £500 loan. grant
grant sth to sb/sth: The bank finally granted a £500 loan to me. grant
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk. ground
Nick's grown almost an inch in the last month. grow
grow in sth: The family has grown in size recently. grow
a growth area/industry growth
I'm trying to break the habit of staying up too late. habit
hang sth: She hung her head in shame. hang
You must try harder. hard
She tried her hardest not to show how disappointed she was. hard
Hardly a day goes by without my thinking of her (= I think of her almost every day). hardly
I can hardly keep my eyes open (= I'm almost falling asleep). hardly
She put the knife in a drawer, out of harm's way. out of harm's way
Try to put the exams out of your head (= stop thinking about them) for tonight. head
heal sth: This will help to heal your cuts and scratches. heal
It was a chance to heal the wounds in the party (= to repair the damage that had been done). heal
a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born) heavily
Her father carried a heavy burden of responsibility. heavy
It is almost 2 metres in height. height
help sb: We must all try and help each other. help
She won't be invited again, not if I can help it (= if I can do anything to prevent it). sb can (not) help (doing) sth, sb can not help but do sth
He seemed to hesitate a second. hesitate
hesitate about/over sth: I didn't hesitate for a moment about taking the job. hesitate
If you'd like me to send you the book, then please don't hesitate to ask. hesitate
hide sb/sth: He hid the letter in a drawer. hide
She struggled to hide her disappointment. hide
one of the worst disasters in recent history history
hold sb: Police are holding two men in connection with last Thursday's bank raid. hold
The lovers held each other close. hold
She just managed to hold back her anger. hold sth back
The police were unable to hold back the crowd. hold sb/sth back
He held on to the back of the chair to stop himself from falling. hold on (to sth/sb), hold on to sth/sb
the holiday industry holiday
horizontal lines horizontal
I was so tired, I just wanted to be horizontal (= lying down). horizontal
He shifted his position from the horizontal. horizontal
He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. however
Hundreds of thousands of people are at risk. hundred
Thousands are going hungry because of the failure of this year's harvest. hungry
We're having a meeting to try to come up with ideas for fund-raising. idea
identify what, which, etc...: They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system. identify
The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer. identity
She glares at me if I go near her desk. if
If he tries to start an argument, just ignore him. ignore
a wooden image of the Hindu god Ganesh image
The prospects for the immediate future are good. immediate
She answered almost immediately. immediately
impatient (with sb/sth): Try not to be too impatient with her. impatient
The important thing is to keep trying. important
This system imposes additional financial burdens on many people. impose
one of the most impressive novels of recent years impressive
It's in that drawer. in
People flocked in their thousands to see her. in
There was a shooting incident near here last night. incident
an increase of nearly 20% increase
heavy/light industry industry
the needs of British industry industry
She got a job in industry. industry
the steel industry industry
the catering/tourist, etc. industry industry
We need to develop local industries. industry
the Madonna industry (= the large number of people involved in making Madonna successful) industry
Thousands of innocent civilians have been killed in this conflict. innocent
I was driving in the inside lane (= the part nearest the edge, not the middle of the road). inside
The hotel chain has recently installed a new booking system. install
I'm under instructions to keep my speech short. instruction
There are many places of interest near the city. interest
He knocked on the door and after a brief interval it was opened. interval
a brief introduction introduction
Some people tried to stop the fight but I didn't want to get involved. involved
He's trying to get a job. job
join sth: The path joins the road near the trees. join
a joint account (= a bank account in the name of more than one person, for example a husband and wife) joint
We broke our journey (= stopped for a short time) in Madrid. journey
Don't use the car for short journeys. journey
They were accused of attempting to pervert the course of justice. justice
They were accused of attempting to obstruct justice. justice
Keep going, Sarah, you're nearly there. keep going
Cancer kills thousands of people every year. kill
He tried to kill himself with sleeping pills. kill
Don't kill yourself trying to get the work done by tomorrow. It can wait. kill
I nearly killed myself carrying that suitcase all the way here. kill
knitted gloves knitted
All I know is that she used to work in a bank (= I have no other information about her). know
The file was labelled 'Private'. label
What is the latest time I can have an appointment? late
I've had too many late nights recently (= when I've gone to bed very late). late
a short/nervous/hearty laugh laugh
The reforms have recently become law. law
lead (sb/sth) by sth: The champion is leading (her nearest rival) by 18 seconds. lead
I tried to lead the discussion back to the main issue. lead
He managed to hold a lead of two seconds over his closest rival. lead
To the left of the library is the bank. left
lend (sth) (to sb): The bank refused to lend the money to us. lend
We discussed shortening the length of the course. length
The floodwater nearly reached roof level. level
I'd rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank. lie
to have a long/short life life
I try to eat lightly (= not to eat heavy or greasy food). lightly
We want to cut across lines of race, sex and religion. line
a vertical/horizontal line line
The department is interested in developing closer links with industry. link
The personal and social development of the child are inextricably linked (= they depend on each other). link
After a little (= a short time) he got up and left. little
bank loans with low interest rates loan
It wasn't long before she had persuaded him (= it only took a short time). long
She's trying to recapture her lost youth. lost
He has invited nearly a hundred people but a lot aren't able to come. lot
Machines have replaced human labour in many industries. machine
A revolver is the only way to stop a mad dog. mad
The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival. mainly
to maintain prices (= prevent them falling or rising) maintain
In the nursing profession, women are in a/the majority. majority
majority (over sb): They had a large majority over their nearest rivals. majority
make sb: He never cleans his room and his mother never tries to make him. make
She tried to make a good impression on the interviewer. make
It's important to try and make something of (= achieve sth in) your life. make
a male-dominated profession male
It's like trying to manage an unruly child. manage
to manage a factory/bank/hotel/soccer team manage
a bank/hotel manager manager
I struggled through the mass of people to the exit. mass
a scarf with gloves to match match
Try not to eat between meals. meal
'But Pete doesn't know we're here!' 'That's what I mean! (= that's what I have been trying to tell you.)' mean
What is your earliest memory? memory
People have short memories (= they soon forget). memory
The drugs had a severe effect on her short-term memory. memory
It was the worst storm in recent memory. memory
A mere 2% of their budget has been spent on publicity. mere
Let's try to sort out the mess. mess
I've been trying to get you all day—don't you ever listen to your messages? message
The campaign is trying to get the message across to young people that drugs are dangerous. message
The nearest bank is about half a mile down the road. mile
minority shareholders in the bank minority
My gloves have been missing for ages. missing
You must try to learn from your mistakes. mistake
The weather has been very mixed recently. mixed
One moment, please (= Please wait a short time). moment
We arrived not a moment too soon (= almost too late). moment
Moments later (= a very short time later), I heard a terrible crash. moment
Her anxiety mounted month by month (= as each month passed). month
He mounted the platform and addressed the crowd. mount
Pressure is mounting on the government to change the law. mount
to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition mount
A number of industries sprang up around the mouth of the river. mouth
move sth + adv./prep.: We moved our chairs a little nearer. move
Her new job is just a sideways move. move
I won, but there wasn't much in it (= our scores were nearly the same). not much in it
She tried to relax her tense muscles. muscle
the music business/industry music
I must go to the bank and get some money. must
I haven't been feeling myself recently (= I have not felt well). myself
His house is very near. near
Where's the nearest bank? near
The conflict is unlikely to be resolved in the near future (= very soon). near
She has a 12-point lead over her nearest rival. near
He was the nearest thing to (= the person most like) a father she had ever had. near
The election proved to be a near disaster for the party. near
a near impossibility near
Only the nearest relatives were present at the funeral. near
A bomb exploded somewhere near. near
Visitors came from near and far. near
The exams are drawing near. near
Do you live near here? near
Go and sit nearer (to) the fire. near
My birthday is very near Christmas. near
I'll think about it nearer (to) the time (= when it is just going to happen). near
Share prices are near their record high of last year. near
Profits fell from $11 million to nearer $8 million. near
Nobody else comes near her in intellect. near
He's nearer 70 than 60. near
This colour is nearest (to) the original. near
a state near (to) death near
She was near to tears (= almost crying). near
We came near to being killed. near
Her mother lived in a nearby town. nearby
There were complaints from nearby residents. nearby
They live nearby. nearby
The car is parked nearby. nearby
It's not nearly as hot as last year. not nearly
a neat desk neat
neat handwriting neat
neat rows of books neat
She was wearing a neat black suit. neat
They sat in her neat and tidy kitchen. neat
neatly folded clothes neatly
The box fitted neatly into the drawer. neatly
She summarized her plan very neatly. neatly
I didn't need to go to the bank after all—Mary lent me the money. need
Britain's nearest neighbour is France. neighbour
There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try. nevertheless
They are a small but noisy pressure group (= they try to attract attention to their ideas by frequent discussion and argument). noisy
Just try to behave normally. normally
The sleeve notes include a short biography of the performers on this recording. note
She's always trying to get something for nothing. for nothing
A public notice about the planned development was pinned to the wall. notice
A peace settlement is nowhere in sight (= is not likely in the near future). nowhere to be found/seen, nowhere in sight
the nuclear industry nuclear
I tried to run but my legs just wouldn't obey me. obey
observe sb/sth: Have you observed any changes lately? observe
observe sb/sth do sth: The police observed a man enter the bank. observe
observe sb/sth doing sth: They observed him entering the bank. observe
observe how, what, etc...: They observed how the parts of the machine fitted together. observe
I know you don't like her but try not to make it so obvious. obvious
She's been behaving very oddly lately. oddly
She managed to offend her boyfriend's parents as soon as she opened her mouth. offend
a bank/company/court/government official official
Try to exercise as often as possible. often
We all try and help one another. one another
Trying to reason with him only enrages him even more. only
I want to keep my Swiss bank account open. open
open sth: You need just one pound to open a bank account with us. open
What time does the bank open? open
the firm's banking operations overseas operation
I've recently changed my opinion of her. opinion
She tried calming him down but it seemed to be having the opposite effect. opposite
The bank is opposite the supermarket (= on the other side of the road). opposite
The opposition is/are mounting a strong challenge to our business. opposition
Interest rates can be controlled by order of the central bank. order
The police are trying to restore public order. order
She plays the organ in church. organ
You should try and organize your time better. organize
The rain prevented them from eating outdoors. outdoors
This is a brief outline of the events. outline
Try not to knock that vase over. over
She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from screaming. over
Thanks for sticking up for me—I owe you one (= I owe you a favour). owe
The woodwork has recently been given a fresh coat of paint. paint
a pair of gloves/shoes/earrings, etc. pair
Sue and Ben have recently become parents. parent
You'll pass a bank on the way to the train station. pass
A plane passed low overhead. pass
the recent/distant past past
He just walked straight past us! past
The woman spoke almost without pausing for breath (= very quickly). pause
After a brief pause, they continued climbing. pause
The negotiators are trying to make peace between the warring factions. peace
A UN force has been sent to keep the peace (= to prevent people from fighting). peace
the peace movement (= that tries to prevent war by protesting, persuading politicians, etc.) peace
a meeting with business people and bankers people
He criticized the recent poor performance of the company. performance
Try to avoid making personal remarks. personal
I try not to let work interfere with my personal life. personal
Coogan has run a personal best of just under four minutes. personal
Please enclose a recent passport-sized photograph of yourself. photograph
They were physically prevented from entering the building. physically
Try to be as physically active as possible. physically
The police are trying to build up a picture of what happened. picture
He arranged the documents in neat piles. pile
She pinned the badge onto her jacket. pin
A message had been pinned to the noticeboard. pin
Pin all the pieces of material together. pin
She always wears her hair pinned back. pin
I'm fed up with living with my parents, so I'm looking for a place of my own. place
the plastic industry plastic
pleasant to sb: Please try to be pleasant to our guests. pleasant
She tried in vain to point out to him the unfairness of his actions. point out (to sb), point sth out (to sb)
Thousands are at risk of being poisoned by fumes from faulty heaters. poison
The profession is policed by its own regulatory body. police
We have tried to pursue a policy of neutrality. policy
He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.) politics
Skiing has become very popular recently. popular
Japan has a population of nearly 130 million. population
They posed briefly for photographs before driving off. pose
It will require positive action by all in the industry. positive
positive (about sth): She tried to be more positive about her new job. positive
Try to avoid losing your temper if at all possible (= if you can). possible
Try to give as much detail as possible in your answer. as quickly, much, soon, etc. as possible
They tried everything they possibly could to improve the situation. possibly
predict (that)...: She predicted (that) the election result would be close. predict
a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born) pregnant
A few brief comments are sufficient for present purposes. present
The banks will begin to present their arguments today. present
She managed to preserve her sense of humour under very trying circumstances. preserve
the bank president president
pressure (for sth): The pressure for change continued to mount. pressure
The government eventually bowed to popular pressure (= they agreed to do what people were trying to get them to do). pressure
The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding. pressure
prevent sth/sb: The accident could have been prevented. prevent
The government took steps to prevent a scandal. prevent
prevent sb/sth from doing sth: He is prevented by law from holding a licence. prevent
Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice. prevent
prevent (sb/sth) doing sth: Nothing would prevent him/his speaking out against injustice. prevent
He doesn't invest in the arms industry on principle. principle
private banks private
the caring professions (= that involve looking after people) profession
Always try to keep a sense of proportion (= of the relative importance of different things). proportion
The rail industry is no longer in public ownership (= controlled by the government). public
specialist publications publication
to pull a muscle/ligament/tendon pull
Pull your chair nearer the table. pull
There is little evidence that harsher punishments deter any better than more lenient ones. punishment
Jake has been pursuing her (= trying to have a relationship with her) for months. pursue
She had never tried to put this feeling into words. put
I tried to put the matter into perspective. put
He put a question to the minister about the recent reforms. question
In an interview try to ask open questions that don't just need 'Yes' or 'No' as an answer. question
There was no question of his/him cancelling the trip so near the departure date. there is/was no question of (sth happening/sb doing sth)
The hotel is in a quiet location near the sea. quiet
The theatre was not quite (= was almost) full. quite
'I almost think she prefers animals to people.' 'Quite right too,' said Bill. quite
Why didn't you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own? rather than
The return to traditional family values is a reaction against the permissiveness of recent decades. reaction
A spokesman said the changes were not in reaction to the company's recent losses. reaction
Are you nearly ready? ready
We try to make these training courses as realistic as possible. realistic
We try to help all students realize their full potential (= be as successful as they are able to be). realize
A trailer was attached to the rear of the truck. rear
We tried to discuss the matter calmly and reasonably. reasonably
a recent development/discovery/event recent
his most recent visit to Poland recent
There have been many changes in recent years. recent
We received a letter from him recently. recently
Until recently they were living in York. recently
I haven't seen them recently (= it is some time since I saw them). recently
Have you used it recently (= in the recent past)? recently
it is recorded that...: It is recorded that, by the year 630, four hundred monks were attached to the monastery. record
the recording industry (= the industry that records and sells music) recording
Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference. reference
the President's passing reference to (= brief mention of) the end of the war reference
refuse sth: The bank refused his demand for a full refund. refuse
a close/near/distant relation of mine relation
relationship (with sb): She has a very close relationship with her sister. relationship
rely doing sth: The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low. rely on/upon sb/sth
It's almost 15 years old. It isn't worth having it repaired. repair
The committee includes representatives from industry. representative
require sb to do sth: All candidates will be required to take a short test. require
The bank rescued the company from bankruptcy. rescue
Recent research on deaf children has produced some interesting findings about their speech. research
resist doing sth: The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates. resist
He tried to pin me down, but I resisted. resist
Resistance to change has nearly destroyed the industry. resistance
Both sides met in order to try to resolve their differences. resolve
The bank refuses to accept responsibility for the mistake. responsibility
Try to get some rest—you have a busy day tomorrow. rest
The cyclone has resulted in many thousands of deaths. result in sth
He struggled to retain control of the situation. retain
Salted peanuts were recently revealed as the nation's favourite snack. reveal
reveal sb/sth to be/have sth: Salted peanuts were recently revealed to be the nation's favourite snack. reveal
long-/short-grain rice rice
His novels are a rich source of material for the movie industry. rich
Three riders (= people riding horses) were approaching. rider
a motorcycle dispatch rider rider
right (to do sth): You have no right to stop me from going in there. right
The industry is feeling the effects of recent price rises. rise
He criticized the huge pay rises awarded to industry bosses. rise
the role of diet in preventing disease role
The anchor was attached to a length of rope. rope
He's had a really rough time recently (= he's had a lot of problems). rough
We live roughly halfway between here and the coast. roughly
Two thousand is a nice round number—put that down. round
We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping. routine
The vegetables were planted in neat rows. row
The bank stepped in to save the company from financial ruin. ruin
Stop trying to run my life (= organize it) for me. run
state-run industries run
I've been rushing around all day trying to get everything done. rush
It's a sad reflection on life that it takes danger and suffering to bring people closer together. sad
The money is safely locked in a drawer. safely
The company is trying to improve customer satisfaction. satisfaction
We should try to save water. save
save sth on sth: The government is trying to save £1 million on defence. save
I've saved almost £100 so far. save
He's trying to save their marriage. save
I opened a savings account at my local bank. saving
Just what is the artist trying to say in her work? say
Try to say that line with more conviction. say
They managed to scare the bears away. scare sb away/off
recent scares about pesticides in food scare
We're working to a tight schedule (= we have a lot of things to do in a short time). schedule
We are trying desperately to keep to our schedule. schedule
scheme (to do sth): to introduce/operate a scheme to improve links between schools and industry scheme
to study one of the sciences science
scratch (at sth): Try not to scratch. scratch
He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming. scream
One of the smaller parties came a close second (= nearly won). second
the manufacturing sector sector
Try to see things from her point of view. see
They've been seeing a lot of each other (= spending a lot of time together) recently. see
seek sth from sb: She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour. seek
In the nineties most state-owned industries were sold off. sell sth off
Always try to keep a sense of proportion (= of the relative importance of different things). sense
separate sb/sth: Police tried to separate the two men who were fighting. separate
the service sector (= the part of the economy involved in this type of business) service
a service industry service
The party suffered severe losses during the last election. severe
shallow roots (= that grow near the surface of the ground) shallow
She hung her head in shame. shame
share in sth: I try to get the kids to share in the housework. share
We need to give young criminals a short, sharp shock (= a punishment that is very unpleasant for a short time). sharp
The guards were ordered to shoot on sight anyone trying to escape. shoot
I'm afraid I'm a little short (= of money) this month. short
Money was short at that time. short
I'm going to France for a short break. short
Which is the shortest day of the year? short
a short book (= taking a short time to read, because it does not have many pages) short
She has a very short memory (= remembers only things that have happened recently). short
Life's too short to sit around moping. short
It was all over in a relatively short space of time. short
She was short and dumpy. short
He had short curly hair. short
a short walk short
a short skirt short
She shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg. shout
She tried not to let her disappointment show. show
She's nearly forty now. And it shows (= it's obvious). show
show how, what, etc...: She tried not to show how disappointed she was. show
A local artist is holding a show of her recent work. show
The bank shuts at 4. shut
sunglasses that shut out 99% of the sun's harmful rays shut sb/sth out (of sth)
Unfortunately the bank is shut now. shut
a sideways move sideways
The museum attempts to recreate the sights and sounds of wartime Britain. sight
The drug has had no significant effect on stopping the spread of the disease. significant
a silly idea silly
That was a silly thing to do! silly
Her work is full of silly mistakes. silly
'I can walk home.' 'Don't be silly—it's much too far!' silly
You silly boy! silly
How silly of me to expect them to help! silly
a silly sense of humour silly
a silly game silly
I feel silly in these clothes. silly
I got it for a silly price (= very cheap). silly
We had to wear these silly little hats. silly
Why worry about a silly thing like that? silly
He's been working in a bank since leaving school. since
My best friend has been like a sister to me (= very close). sister
Thanks to her skilful handling of the affair, the problem was averted. skilful
a long/short/straight/pleated, etc. skirt skirt
His talk nearly sent me to sleep (= it was boring). sleep
Try to go back to sleep. sleep
a dress with short/long sleeves sleeve
The drawers slide in and out easily. slide
His popularity has slipped recently. slip
The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces. smash
He's trying to give up smoking. smoking
You'll find some in the drawer. some
We must stop him from seeing her somehow. somehow
It cost somewhere around two thousand dollars. somewhere around, between, etc. sth
He crept into the house trying not to make a sound. sound
I specifically told you not to go near the water! specifically
spend (sth doing sth): The company has spent thousands of pounds updating their computer systems. spend
We placed our bets and the croupier spun the roulette wheel. spin
You must try and keep your spirits up (= stay cheerful). spirit
split (into sth): The results split neatly into two groups. split
spread sth between sb/sth: We attempted to spread the workload between the departments. spread
to prevent the spread of disease spread
His stables are near Oxford. stable
He remembered passing her on the stairs. stair
He stood for parliament (= tried to get elected as an MP). stand
My bank sends me monthly statements. statement
the iron and steel industry steel
a steep hill/slope/bank steep
A short flight of steps led up to the door. step
We are taking steps to prevent pollution. step
She moved a step closer to me. step
The hotel is only a short step from the beach. step
This drawer keeps sticking. stick
The branch was sticking up out of the water. stick up
He smiled at her, trying to take the sting out of his words (= trying to make the situation less painful or difficult). sting
stop sb/sth: I want to go and you can't stop me. stop
We need more laws to stop pollution. stop
There's no stopping us now (= nothing can prevent us from achieving what we want to achieve). stop
stop sb/sth from doing sth: There's nothing to stop you from accepting the offer. stop
You can't stop people from saying what they think. stop
stop sb/sth doing sth: You can't stop people saying what they think. stop
Work has temporarily come to a stop while the funding is reviewed. stop
We must stick to our story about the accident. story
You should try not to place too much strain on muscles and joints. strain
She's been acting very strangely lately. strangely
Sorry, I don't know where the bank is. I'm a stranger here myself. stranger
The bank is just across the street. street
This view has recently gathered strength (= become stronger or more widely held). strength
stress out: I try not to stress out when things go wrong. stress
The industry is strictly regulated. strictly
The islands are separated by a narrow strip of water. strip
The college has strong links with local industry. strong
Shona struggled for breath. struggle
After a short struggle, I managed to get the knife away from him. struggle
study how, what, etc...: The group will study how the region coped with the loss of thousands of jobs. study
Have you thought about having your hair in a shorter style? style
Short skirts are back in style (= fashionable). style
I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended). succeed
Such advice as he was given (= it was not very much) has proved almost worthless. such
The knot was fastened in such a way that it was impossible to undo. such
The damage was such that it would cost thousands to repair. such
Supplies of food are almost exhausted. supply
There are few surprises in this year's budget. surprise
A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan. survey
suspect (that)...: I began to suspect (that) they were trying to get rid of me. suspect
take sth to sb/sth: Take this to the bank for me, would you? take
target of sth: He's become the target of a lot of criticism recently. target
The storm nearly tore the roof off. tear
I was close to tears as I told them the news. tear
Desperately she fought back the tears (= tried not to cry). tear
recent advances in medical technology technology
It's nearly the end of term. term
test sb/sth for sth: The doctor tested him for hepatitis. test
That dress of hers is too short. that
We're almost there (= we have almost arrived). there
Try to think yourself into the role. think
There were thousands of people there. thousand
a tidy desk tidy
She keeps her flat very tidy. tidy
I like everything to be neat and tidy. tidy
I'm a tidy person. tidy
tidy habits tidy
He left his dog tied up to a tree. tie sth up
The gang tied up a security guard. tie sb up
We tied up alongside the quay. tie up, tie sth up
You have to be firm, but at the same time you should try and be sympathetic. at the same time
The bus stopped abruptly, nearly tipping me out of my seat. tip
She made a reference to her recent book. to
The industry today is nothing to what it once was. to
He couldn't get close enough to see. to
Stay close together—I don't want anyone to get lost. together
After the meeting the two sides in the dispute were no closer together. together
Nuclear weapons are the ultimate deterrent. ultimate
I've been feeling under stress lately. under
Try to show a little more understanding. understanding
Thousands of young people are facing long-term unemployment. unemployment
measures to prevent unfair competition between member countries unfair
He was trying, for some unknown reason, to count the stars. unknown
The author is virtually unknown outside Poland. unknown
It would be unreasonable to expect somebody to come at such short notice. unreasonable
I pinned the notice up on the wall. up
useful (to do sth): It can be useful to write a short summary of your argument first. useful
She tried to work, but it was useless (= she wasn't able to). useless
The book provides valuable information on recent trends. valuable
The arrival of canals was of great value to many industries. value
There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one. version
The cliff was almost vertical. vertical
The red squirrel has become virtually extinct in most of the country. virtually
This work has grown in volume recently. volume
How did you vote at the last election? vote
vote sth: We voted Democrat in the last election. vote
wake sb (up): Try not to wake the baby up. wake
It's only a short walk to the beach. walk
Try not to let your mind wander. wander
warn sb: I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen. warn
You're wasting your time trying to explain it to him (= because he will not understand). waste
Waste water is pumped from the factory into a nearby river. waste
watch what, how, etc...: Watch what I do, then you try. watch
The cashiers were asked to watch out for forged banknotes. watch out for sb/sth
Wave after wave of aircraft passed overhead. wave
The area's wine industry still has a way to go to full maturity. way
the best/quickest/shortest way from A to B way
This skirt is way (= a lot) too short. way
The unions have always been weak in this industry. weak
The purpose of industry is to create wealth. wealth
The steps had been worn away by the feet of thousands of pilgrims. wear away, wear sth away
The firm is introducing a shorter working week. week
She is trying to lose weight (= become less heavy and less fat). weight
We try to help whenever possible. whenever
His best movie, which won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi. which
I'll be back in a little while (= a short time). while
The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game. whistle
The horse was almost pure white in colour. white
a manager with wide experience of industry wide
win sth from sb: The Conservatives won the seat from Labour in the last election. win
The wall gives some protection from the prevailing wind. wind
I bank with HSBC. with
There is discontent within the farming industry. within
In the spring, cut out the old wood and shorten the young stems (= of bushes, etc.). wood
Are they any closer to understanding how the brain works? work
recent changes in working practices working
worry sb with sth: Don't keep worrying him with a lot of silly questions. worry
They were trying to prevent an even worse tragedy. worse
Manufacturing industry was worst affected by the fuel shortage. worst
She'd look better with shorter hair. would
She stifled another yawn and tried hard to look interested. yawn
The bank is on your right. your