RANDOM

1 People 2 Family Members 3 Getting to know others 4 At school 5 Countries and Languages 6 Reading and writing 7 Numbers 8 The time 9 Days of the week 10 Yesterday – today – tomorrow 11 Months 12 Beverages 13 Activities 14 Colors 15 Fruits and food 16 Seasons and Weather 17 Around the house 18 House cleaning 19 In the kitchen 20 Small Talk 1 21 Small Talk 2 22 Small Talk 3 23 Learning foreign languages 24 Appointment 25 In the city 26 In nature 27 In the hotel – Arrival 28 In the hotel – Complaints 29 At the restaurant 1 30 At the restaurant 2 31 At the restaurant 3 32 At the restaurant 4 33 At the train station 34 On the train 35 At the airport 36 Public transportation 37 En route 38 In the taxi 39 Car breakdown 40 Asking for directions 41 Where is ... ? 42 City tour 43 At the zoo 44 Going out in the evening 45 At the cinema 46 In the discotheque 47 Preparing a trip 48 Vacation activities 49 Sports 50 In the swimming pool 51 Running errands 52 In the department store 53 Shops 54 Shopping 55 Working 56 Feelings 57 At the doctor 58 Parts of the body 59 At the post office 60 At the bank 61 Ordinal numbers 62 Asking questions 1 63 Asking questions 2 64 Negation 1 65 Negation 2 66 Possessive pronouns 1 67 Possessive pronouns 2 68 big – small 69 to need – to want to 70 to like something 71 to want something 72 to have to do something / must 73 to be allowed to 74 asking for something 75 giving reasons 1 76 giving reasons 2 77 giving reasons 3 78 Adjectives 1 79 Adjectives 2 80 Adjectives 3 81 Past tense 1 82 Past tense 2 83 Past tense 3 84 Past tense 4 85 Questions – Past tense 1 86 Questions – Past tense 2 87 Past tense of modal verbs 1 88 Past tense of modal verbs 2 89 Imperative 1 90 Imperative 2 91 Subordinate clauses: that 1 92 Subordinate clauses: that 2 93 Subordinate clauses: if 94 Conjunctions 1 95 Conjunctions 2 96 Conjunctions 3 97 Conjunctions 4 98 Double connectors 99 Genitive 100 Adverbs

33 Old HSK word(s): 方向 ** A fang1xiang4 direction/ orientation 往 ** A wang3 to/ toward/ in the direction of 针对 ** B zhen1dui4 be aimed at/ be directed against 领 ** B ling3 lead/ direct 主任 ** B zhu3ren4 director/ head/ chief 直 ** B zhi2 direct/ straight/ continuously 直 ** B zhi2 direct/ straight/ continuously 直接 ** B zhi2jie1 direct/ immediate 经理 ** B jing1li3 manager/ director 指导 ** B zhi3dao3 direct/ guide 指挥 ** B zhi3hui1 command/ direct/ conductor 局长 ** B ju2zhang3 director of a bureau 方 ** C fang1 square/ direction/ side/ party/ place 导演 ** C dao3yan3 director/ direct 主持 ** C zhu3chi2 manage-control/ direct/ preside over/ manage/ uphold 向导 ** C xiang4dao3 direction-guide/ guide 拐弯儿 ** C guai3 wan1r turn a corner/ make a turn/ change direction 直达 ** C zhi2da2 direct-reach/ go straight (or nonstop) to the destination 指标 ** C zhi3biao1 point-direct/ instruct/ give directions/ find fault with 四面八方 ** C si4 mian4 ba1 fang1 four sides and eight directions/ in every direction 四周 ** C si4zhou1 surround in four directions/ on all sides/ all around 指引 ** C zhi3yin3 point-lead/ show the way/ direct/ lead/ guide 带领 ** C dai4ling3 lead/ guide/ direct 厂长 ** C chang3zhang3 director of a factory 引导 ** C yin3dao3 lead-guide/ lead/ guide/ show/ direct 首长 ** D shou3zhang3 director/ principal 正比 ** D zheng4bi3 direct ratio 间接 ** D jian4jie1 indirect 直辖市 ** D zhi2xia2shi4 municipality directly under the Central Government 理事 ** D li3shi4 trustee/ director 四方 ** D si4fang1 all sides/ all directions 定向 ** D ding4xiang4 directional 董事 ** D dong3shi4 director

董 direct, supervise / surname

事 affair, matter, business / to serve / accident, incident

摆脱~ cast off one’s ties || 思想~ bind one’s thoughts || 导演不应该~演员的演出. A director should not bind up an actor’s performance. Director municipality directly under the central government directions direction, side, square direction, situation, circumstances in all directions ask for directions say directly ~方向 change direction || ~颜色 change color || ~方法 change method turn, change direction 与别人~ different from others || 意见~ a different opinion || ~的方向 a different direction ~的方向wrong direction || 犯~ make a mistake || 完全~ totally wrong indirect positive, directly, openly straight, direct ~原因 direct reason || ~联系 direct connection || ~打电话 directly call ~提问 indirectly ask a question, || ~传染 indirectly infect, contaminate || ~关系 indirect relationship clear cut, straightforward, directly, bluntly in the direction of, towards, to in the direction of, towards, to be direct at, aim at, be against in the same direction as, along along, to follow (a line, direction etc) along, to follow (a line, direction etc) 052 Essence, rubbish 精华, 糟粕 (jīnghuá, zāopò)

22 束缚 [-縛] shùfù (tie-bind) tie, bind up: 摆脱~ cast off one’s ties || 思想~ bind one’s thoughts || 导演不应该~演员的演出. A director should not bind up an actor’s performance. '

from CC-CEDICT under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License

Phonetic KEY:
董  Director dǒng
Hsk Characters:

HSK -Characters and beyond:

30 Languages	Chinese	Vietnamese
035 0614 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	这是直飞的航班吗?	Đây có phải là chuyến bay thẳng không?
059 1057 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	你有电话号码本吗？	Bạn có quyển danh bạ điện thoại không?

Gb	Big5	Eng	Rad	Mega	Triple
导 +	導 + +	direct, guide, lead, conduct	寸	巳	Inch 巳 (6.PERIODE) dao3
董 +	董 + +	direct, supervise / surname	艸, 艹	董	Grass 董 (DIREKTOR) dong3
挥 +	揮 + +	direct / wipe away / squander	手, 扌	军	Hand1 军 (ARMEE) hui1

direct: (Straight, constant, without interruption)

direkt, unmittelbar

*

bidirectional: (moving in two directions)

bidirektional

*

bidirectional: (operating in two directions)

bidirektional

*

board of directors: (group of people elected by stockholders)

Vorstand {m}, Direktorium {n}, Verwaltungsrat {n}, Board of Directors {n}

*

cardinal direction: (principal compass direction) SEE: cardinal point ::

direct: (Straight, constant, without interruption)

direkt, unmittelbar

*

direct current: (electric current in which the electrons flow in one direction)

Gleichstrom {m}

*

direct debit: (single order to allow an entity to charge one's account)

Lastschrift, Abbuchung {f}

*

direct flight: (a flight without changing aircraft)

Direktflug {m}

*

direct free kick: (soccer)

direkter Freistoß {m}

*

direct inward dialing: (telecommunications)

Durchwahl {f}

*

direction: (indication of the point toward which an object is moving)

Richtung {f}

*

direction: (work of the director in cinema or theater)

Regie {f}

*

direction: (work of the director (manager))

Führung {f}

*

directive: (authoritative decision)

Anweisung {f}, Anordnung {f}, Befehl {m}, Direktive {f}

*

directive: (form of legislative act addressed to the EU Member States)

Richtlinie {f}

*

directive: (instruction or guideline)

Richtlinie {f}

*

directly: (immediately) SEE: immediately ::

directly: (in a direct manner)

direkt, gerade

*

directly: (in a straightforward way)

unmittelbar

*

director: (supervisor, manager)

Direktor {m}, Direktorin {f}, Regisseur {m}, Regisseurin {f} [film]

*

directory: (list of names, addresses etc.)

Verzeichnis {n}

*

directory: (simulated folder)

Verzeichnis {n}, Ordner {m}

*

directory: (structured listing of files)

Verzeichnis {n}, Ordner {m}

*

directory service: (software system)

Verzeichnisdienst {m}

*

direct product: (in category theory) SEE: categorical product ::

direct product: (in set theory) SEE: Cartesian product ::

directrix: (a female who directs) SEE: directress ::

direct speech: (the writing of speech)

direkte Rede {f}

*

film director: (person)

Filmregisseur {m}, Filmregisseurin {f}, Regisseur {m}, Regisseurin {f}

*

funeral director: (undertaker) SEE: undertaker ::

indirect: (not direct)

indirekt

*

indirect free kick: (soccer)

indirekter Freistoß {m}

*

indirectly: (in a indirect manner)

indirekt

*

indirect speech: (reported speech) SEE: reported speech ::

intercardinal direction: (intermediate compass directions)

Nebenhimmelsrichtung {f}

*

managing director: (The chief executive of a limited company)

Geschäftsführer {m}, Geschäftsführerin {f}

*

ordinal direction: (intercardinal direction) SEE: intercardinal direction ::

redirect: (redirection) SEE: redirection ::

subdirectory: (directory located inside another directory)

Unterverzeichnis {n}

*

telephone directory: (a listing of telephone subscribers)

Telefonbuch {n}

2000 Words
05 0224 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	通讯录	thư mục
24 1274 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	方位	hướng
31 1510 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	方向	hướng

P0311	L011 005 P0311	方向	direction	die Richtung	hướng
P1586	L046 001 P1586	使用说明	directions, instructions	die Gebrauchsanweisung	hướng dẫn sử dụng
P2342	L063 038 P2342	直接的	directly	direkt	trực tiếp
P2342	L063 038 P2342	直接的	direct	direkt	trực tiếp
P4856	L114 018 P4856	指挥	director	der Dirigent	nhạc trưởng

306 方向: direction, course: Those people are all looking at the same direction. 672 交番: police box: Let's ask for directions at that police box. 1054 直接: directly: Ask him directly. 1872 除く: remove, exclude: Everyone except for the director worked on Saturday. 1881 お巡りさん: police officer: Let's ask that police officer for directions. 1902 尋ねる: inquire, ask: She asked for directions. 2100 四方: all directions: The fire spread in all directions. 2241 南西: southwest: You'll see a village if you go in the southwest direction from here. 3262 指差す: point to: Everyone looked in the direction he pointed. 3477 方面: direction: People heading in the direction of Okinawa should be careful of typhoons. 3522 直通: direct link: This is my direct phone number. 3530 間接: indirect: It's one of the indirect causes. 3541 方角: direction: He and I go home in the same direction. 4076 指示: instruction, direction: Please proceed as directed. 4789 逆: reverse, opposite: The station is in the opposite direction. 5221 監督: supervisor, film director: The director won an Academy Award. 6245 白バイ: white police motorcycle: I was directed to pull over by the motorcycle cop. 6273 理事: director; trustee: He is serving as the director of a certain society. 6284 何気無く: as if nothing had happened; casually: I looked in his direction inadvertently. 6329 風下: downwind; leeward: We are downwind so the smoke is coming directly at us. 6331 風向き: wind direction: The wind changed direction. 6563 負う: bear on the back; take upon yourself: He assumes a big responsibility as a director. 6936 直に: directly; personally: Please ask the person concerned directly. 7393 昇進: advancement; promotion: He was promoted to director. 7410 専務: managing director: The executive director will retire next month. 7658 婉曲: euphemistic; roundabout: She declined his invitation in an indirect way. 7897 討議: debate; discussion: That matter will be discussed at the board of directors' meeting. 7978 取締役: director: He is the director of our company. 8448 怒鳴る: shout; yell: I was shouted at by the director for repeating trivial mistakes. 8485 それとなく: indirectly: Please warn her indirectly. 8540 直撃: direct hit: The typhoon hit the island directly. 8575 ちらりと: glance: I glanced in his direction. 9036 年頃: age range; marriageable age: Apparently the director has a daughter of marriageable age.

SAIGONESE
E200	giám đốc	manager, director	Manager, Direktor
E208	hướng	direction	Richtung
I202	trực tiếp	directly	direkt
I080	sai hướng	wrong direction	falsche Richtung

TED Talk	Segment	Vietnamese	English