RANDOM



 1 People  2 Family Members  3 Getting to know others  4 At school  5 Countries and Languages  6 Reading and writing  7 Numbers  8 The time  9 Days of the week 10 Yesterday – today – tomorrow 11 Months 12 Beverages 13 Activities 14 Colors 15 Fruits and food 16 Seasons and Weather 17 Around the house 18 House cleaning 19 In the kitchen 20 Small Talk 1 21 Small Talk 2 22 Small Talk 3 23 Learning foreign languages 24 Appointment 25 In the city 26 In nature 27 In the hotel – Arrival 28 In the hotel – Complaints 29 At the restaurant 1 30 At the restaurant 2 31 At the restaurant 3 32 At the restaurant 4 33 At the train station 34 On the train 35 At the airport 36 Public transportation 37 En route 38 In the taxi 39 Car breakdown 40 Asking for directions 41 Where is ... ? 42 City tour 43 At the zoo 44 Going out in the evening 45 At the cinema 46 In the discotheque 47 Preparing a trip 48 Vacation activities 49 Sports 50 In the swimming pool 51 Running errands 52 In the department store 53 Shops 54 Shopping 55 Working 56 Feelings 57 At the doctor 58 Parts of the body 59 At the post office 60 At the bank 61 Ordinal numbers 62 Asking questions 1 63 Asking questions 2 64 Negation 1 65 Negation 2 66 Possessive pronouns 1 67 Possessive pronouns 2 68 big – small 69 to need – to want to 70 to like something 71 to want something 72 to have to do something / must 73 to be allowed to 74 asking for something 75 giving reasons 1 76 giving reasons 2 77 giving reasons 3 78 Adjectives 1 79 Adjectives 2 80 Adjectives 3 81 Past tense 1 82 Past tense 2 83 Past tense 3 84 Past tense 4 85 Questions – Past tense 1 86 Questions – Past tense 2 87 Past tense of modal verbs 1 88 Past tense of modal verbs 2 89 Imperative 1 90 Imperative 2 91 Subordinate clauses: that 1 92 Subordinate clauses: that 2 93 Subordinate clauses: if 94 Conjunctions 1 95 Conjunctions 2 96 Conjunctions 3 97 Conjunctions 4 98 Double connectors 99 Genitive 100 Adverbs


37 Old HSK word(s): ** A guan1 shut/ lock up/ turn off/ close down ** A jin4 nearby/ near/ close ** A you3hao3 friendly/ amicable/ close friend ** A zi4ji3 oneself/ closely related/ own ** B ai1 1. touch, lean on or against 2. get close to, be next to ** B bi4 close/ shut ** B mi4qie4 intimate/ close/ carefully/ be close ** B he2 close/ shut/ join/ combine ** B zhua1 jin3 firmly grasp/ pay close attention to ** B gen1qian2 in front of/ near/ close to ** B wei2 beleaguer/ enclose/ surround ** B jie1jin4 be close to/ near ** C qin1 close/ intimate/ dear/ related by blood ** C shou3 guard/ defend/ keep watch/ observe/ be close to ** C cou4 move close to/ gather together/ collect/ pool ** C bi4mu4 the curtain falls, close ** C jin3mi4 close and dense/ close/ inseparable ** C xuan2 suspend/ hang/ feel anxious/ be unsettled/ disclose ** C long3 approach/ sum up/ bring together/ close/ comb (hair) ** C qi2pao2 close-fitting lady's dress originating from the Manchu ** C you3'ai4 friendship-love/ friendly and close/ friendly affection ** C kao4jin4 get close to/ draw near/ approach ** C feng1 seal/ cap/ close down/ blockade ** C yan2 strict/ stern/ tight/ close/ severe/ heavy/ extreme ** C gui4zi cupboard/ cabinet/ closet/ dresser/ chest ** C yan2mi4 close-tight/ close/ tight/ well-conceived ** C ding1 follow closely/ tail behind/ urge/ press ** C jie1 peel off/ tear off/ uncover/ lift/ expose/ disclose/ raise ** C jie1lu4 uncover/ disclose/ unmask/ expose/ unveil/ lay bare ** D dao3bi4 close down ** D qin1mi4 intimate/ close ** D bi4se4 close up/ unenlightened ** D guan1bi4 close/ shut ** D jing1mi4 exact/ close ** D feng1bi4 occlude/ close down ** D zhui1wen4 question closely/ examine minutely ** D jie1fa1 disclose/ expose



Definitions from Unihan Copyright © 1991-2015 Unicode® Inc. All rights reserved.

raise, lift up / surname
issue, dispatch, send out / hair

~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives close relatives closet close-up close, turn off ~火区 lockdown the fire zone || 自我~ shut down oneself || ~的地方 a closed area close close one’s eyes halfway close one’s mouth, shut up close down, go bankrupt seek from afar what lies close at hand have a close shave with death close the deal, conclude the bargain, finish a transaction get close to close down close close close tightly be close to close the door, close close, near, similar be closely linked attach, be enclosed here with close a close distance close close, of blood relation close, intimate close, familiar close ~完成 nearing completion || ~老百姓 close to the people || 那人不容易~. That person is rather standoffish. be close to close fitting, next to the skin,personal intimate, close be on good terms, be close friends close friend, friendly ~开关 automatic open and close || ~停了 automatically stop || ~伞 automatic umbrella blood relations, close paternal relations close closely, firmly in succession, following closely 003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)

1 亲属 [親屬] qīnshǔ (parent-category) relatives: ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives'
from CC-CEDICT under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License



Phonetic KEY:
Close hé Phonetic KEY:
Close
Hsk Characters:

HSK -Characters and beyond:

30 Languages ChineseVietnamese
017 0298
ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID
大门已经锁上了。
Cửa nhà đã khóa.
094 1686
ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID
关上窗户,在你外出之前。
Hãy đóng cửa sổ, trước khi bạn đi ra ngoài.
GbBig5EngRadMegaTriple
+ + + close / whole, entire / all / leaf Door 盍 (WAS_WARUM_NICHT) he2
+ + + close / be silent, be unable speak Mouth 禁 (VERBIETEN) jin4
+ + + close eyes, sleep / hibernate Eye 民 (VOLK) mian2
+ + + close eyes Eye 冥 (VERDUNKELT) ming2
+ + + close, shut / watch tower Door 癸 que4





* close: (at a little distance) nah

* close: (hot and humid or muggy) schwül, drückend

* close: (street) Sackgasse

* close: (move (a door)) schließen, zumachen

* close: (obstruct (an opening)) schließen

* close: (put an end to) schließen, beenden



* behind closed doors: (in private) hinter verschlossenen Türen

* close: (at a little distance) nah

* close: (hot and humid or muggy) schwül, drückend

* close: (street) Sackgasse

* close: (move (a door)) schließen, zumachen

* close: (obstruct (an opening)) schließen

* close: (put an end to) schließen, beenden

* close, but no cigar: (that's almost correct, but not quite) knapp daneben ist auch vorbei [almost a hit is still a miss]

* closed: abgeschlossen

* closed: (non public) nicht öffentlich [of people or software]; geschlossen [used with groups of people only]

* closed: (not open) geschlossen

* closed caption: (text displayed on a screen with suitable equipment) geschlossener Untertitel {m}, optional zuschaltbarer Untertitel {m}

* closed-end fund: (collective investment) geschlossener Fonds {m}

* closed syllable: (Translations) geschlossene Silbe {f}

* closely: (in a close manner) dicht, eng

* closemouthed: (reticent, secretive or uncommunicative) zurückhaltend, schweigsam, verschwiegen

* closeness: (proximity) SEE: proximity ::

* closer: (comparative form of close) näher

* close season: (time of year when hunting or fishing is not permitted) Schonzeit {f}

* closet: (furniture) Schrank {m}

* closet: (toilet) SEE: toilet ::

* close-up: (photographic (or other) image in which the subject is shown at a relatively large scale) Nahaufnahme {f}

* come out of the closet: (to tell others about a secret belief or preference) sich outen

* coming out of the closet: (self-disclosure of sexual orientation) Coming-out {n}

* disclose: (make known) veröffentlichen, bekanntgeben, bekanntmachen

* disclose: (open up) SEE: open up ::

* disclose: (physically expose to view) enthüllen

* open/closed principle: Offen-Geschlossen-Prinzip {n}, Open-Closed-Prinzip {n}

* skeleton in the closet: (a shameful secret) Leiche im Schrank {f}

* undisclosed: (not disclosed) geheim, still, versteckt

* water closet: (flush toilet) Toilette {f}, WC

* water closet: (room containing a (flush) toilet) Klosett {n}



2000 Words

*
0363
Họ có một mối quan hệ chặt chẽ.
They have a close relationship.
Sie haben eine enge Beziehung.
Tienen una estrecha relación.
Ils ont une relation étroite.
Hanno una stretta relazione.
พวกเขามีความสัมพันธ์ใกล้ชิด
두 사람의 관계는 매우 좋습니다.
他們倆的感情很不錯。
他们 感情 不错

*
0390
Của hàng đó bị đóng của.
The shop is closed.
Das Geschäft ist geschlossen.
La tienda está cerrada.
Le magasin est fermé.
Il negozio è chiuso.
ร้านปิด.
가게가 문을 닫았습니다.
商店關門了。
商店 关门

*
0483
Nhà tôi rất gần trường.
My home is very close to the school.
Mein Haus liegt ganz in der Nähe der Schule.
Mi casa está muy cerca de la escuela.
Ma maison est très proche de l'école.
La mia casa è molto vicina alla scuola.
บ้านของฉันอยู่ใกล้โรงเรียนมาก
우리 집은 학교에서 매우 가깝습니다.
我家離學校很近。
我家 学校 很近

*
0746
Tôi đóng sách của mình và sẵn sàng rời đi.
I closed my books and got ready to leave.
Ich schloss meine Bücher und machte mich reisefertig.
Cerré mis libros y me preparé para salir.
J'ai fermé mes livres et je me suis préparé à partir.
Ho chiuso i libri e mi sono preparato per partire.
ฉันปิดหนังสือและเตรียมตัวออกเดินทาง
나는 책을 덮고 떠날 준비를 했다.
我合上書準備離開。
我合 上书 准备 离开

*
1386
Cửa hàng đã đóng cửa.
The shop has closed down.
Der Laden hat geschlossen.
La tienda ha cerrado.
Le magasin a fermé.
Il negozio ha chiuso.
ทางร้านได้ปิดตัวลง
가게가 문을 닫았습니다.
商店休業了。
商店 休业

*
1577
Các lan can bao quanh hoa và cây xanh.
The railings enclose the flowers and trees.
Die Geländer umschließen die Blumen und Bäume.
Las barandillas rodean las flores y los árboles.
Les balustrades entourent les fleurs et les arbres.
Le ringhiere racchiudono fiori e alberi.
รางล้อมรอบดอกไม้และต้นไม้
난간은 꽃과 나무를 둘러싸고 있습니다.
欄杆把花和樹圈起來了。
栏杆 圈起来

*
1864
Cô ấy đã nhắm mắt lại.
She has her eyes closed.
Sie hat die Augen geschlossen.
Tiene los ojos cerrados.
Elle a les yeux fermés.
Ha gli occhi chiusi.
เธอหลับตาลง
그녀는 눈을 감았다.
她閉著眼。

*
1973
Bưu điện đóng cửa lúc mấy giờ?
What time does the post office close?
Wann schließt die Post?
¿A qué hora cierra la oficina de correos?
À quelle heure ferme le bureau de poste ?
A che ora chiude l'ufficio postale?
ไปรษณีย์ปิดกี่โมงคะ
우체국은 몇 시에 문을 여나요?
郵局營業到幾點?
邮局 营业 几点

*
3266
Mọi người đứng gần nhau hơn, chúng ta chuẩn bị chụp một bức ảnh!
Everyone stand closer together, we are about to take a picture!
Alle stehen näher beieinander, wir machen gleich ein Foto!
Acérquense todos, ¡estamos a punto de hacer una foto!
Rapprochez-vous tous, nous sommes sur le point de prendre une photo !
Stanno tutti più vicini, stiamo per scattare una foto!
ทุกคนยืนใกล้กัน เรากำลังจะถ่ายรูป!
모두 일어서서 사진을 찍어주세요!
大家站攏點,要拍照了!
大家 站拢 , 拍照



P1005 L028 021 P1005
关闭
to close
schließen
đóng

P4192 L101 008 P4192
合上
to close, to shut
zuklappen
gập lại, đậy lại

P5252 L122 050 P5252
有关联
to be close, to be connected
verbunden sein
đoàn kết





85 もっと: more: Please come closer. 315 閉める: shut, close (doors, windows, etc.): Can you fully close the door? 316 閉じる: shut, close (books, eyes, etc.): Please close your textbook. 317 閉まる: be shut, be closed: The store was already closed. 631 台風: typhoon: The typhoon's getting closer. 786 押し入れ: sliding-door closet: I put my futon in the closet. 1165 つぶる: close (eyes): Close your eyes. 1995 襖: sliding door: Please close the sliding door. 2202 一家: household, family: Everyone in that family is very close to each other. 2456 通行止め: road closed: I hear that road is closed to traffic. 2468 間近: up close, close at hand: I saw a celebrity up close. 2516 アップ: close-up: Let's take a close-up photo. 2611 閉店: shop closing: This shop closes at eight o'clock. 2923 休校: temporary school closure: School is closed this week. 3078 休業: suspension of a business operation: We'll be temporarily closed tomorrow. 3142 一時: temporarily: The store was temporarily closed. 3268 定休日: regular holiday: This shop is closed on Wednesdays. 3613 親しむ: get close to, get familiar with: Hiking is a good chance to get close to nature. 3614 親しみ: intimacy, familiarity: Everyone feels close to him. 3646 結び: end, close: He made a speech to close the conference. 3984 成立: formation, closing (of a deal etc.): We closed the deal with that company. 4485 シャッター: shutter: The shutter closes when you push the round button. 4748 近付ける: bring (something) close: I brought my face close to the window. 4793 ひとりでに: automatically, by oneself: The door closed by itself. 4830 締め切る: close, fix a deadline: The application deadline has been closed. 4974 身近: near oneself, close to one: I feel very close to animals. 5196 容器: container: Be sure to properly close the container lid. 5508 針: needle, (clock) hand: Now that I'm looking closer, I can see the clock hands pointing at 12. 5723 同封: enclosure: A photograph was enclosed with the letter. 5771 惜しい: almost, close: Almost! We were that close to winning the championship. 5964 塞がる: be closed up, be blocked: The wound has already closed up. 6269 吟味: scrutiny: I examined the materials closely before buying them. 7693 密接: closeness; intimacy: The mind and body have a close relationship. 8086 身寄り: relation; relative: He doesn't have any close relatives. 8211 ピリオド: final end; period: I closed the book on my relationship with him. 8287 吹き込む: blow into; breathe into: I closed the window as rain was blowing in. 8656 閉鎖: closing; closure: This factory closed last month. 8657 鎖国: national isolation: In the past, Japan closed its borders to the outside world. 8809 すれすれ: very close to: The swallow flew close to the ground. 9264 店舗: shop; store: The store will be closed until next week for redecoration.
SAIGONESE
E015 đóng cửa close schließen
E054 đóng cửa close schließen
I216 người thân people one is close to Menschen, denen man nahe steht
I024 thân close schließen
I039 nhắm mắt close one’s eyes die Augen schließen
I053 tủ quần áo closet Schrank
I063 nhắm mắt lại close one’s eyes die Augen schließen
I122 lộ reveal, disclose enthüllen, offenbaren
I164 cứng nhắc rigid, closed-minded starr, engstirnig
TED TalkSegmentVietnameseEnglish