0 Old HSK word(s):


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Hsk Characters:
HSK -Characters and beyond:
GbBig5EngRadMegaTripleMultilingual




strafend [cheng2 fa2 xing4] 惩罚性
Strafmediation (S, Rechtsw) [cheng2 fa2 xing4 diao4 jie3] 惩罚性调解


18.29 Krieg Strafexpedition + Punitive + 惩罚性 +