ENGLISH DEFINITIONS

VNEN Mộ Chiến Sĩ Vô Danh

the Tomb of the Unknown Solider

VNEN Mỹ nâu

brown American, Hispanic-American, Latino-American

VNEN ba chìm bẩy nổi

ups and downs

VNEN ba phải

agreeing with everyone, without any opinion of one’s own; yes-man

VNEN ba vạ

run-down, uncared-for

VNEN ba đào

rolling waves, misfortune, ups and downs

VNEN bay xuống

to fly down, drop down

VNEN biên

(1) to write down, make a note (of something)
(2) to weave (basket)
(3) to edit, compile
(4) edge, limit, border

VNEN biên chác

to note down, write down

VNEN biết thế

had I known (then one would have done something else)

VNEN buôn dân bán nước

to sell one’s country down the river

VNEN buông lơi

falling down, hang loosely

VNEN buột

to let slip down, let slip out, become loose, get loose

VNEN buột tay đánh rơi cái chén

to let a cup slip down from one’s hand

VNEN bà xã

wife (one’s own)

VNEN bàu bạu

frowning, scowling

VNEN bán đứng

to sell someone down the river

VNEN bát tiễu

to put down, quell, repress

VNEN bí mật

secret, classified, confidential, unknown; secretly, stealthily

VNEN bí truyền

to hand down (formula) secretly

VNEN bó giáo

to lay down one’s arms, surrender

VNEN bùi ngùi

sad, down, melancholy

VNEN băng ngàn

go up hill and down dale

VNEN bĩ thái

misfortune and fortune, ups and downs, happiness and unhappiness

VNEN bước xuống

to step down, step out

VNEN bước xuống cầu thang

to walk down the stairs

VNEN bản quán

native village, home town

VNEN bầu bậu

to express displeasure; scowling, frowning

VNEN bắn hạ

to shoot down

VNEN bắn ngã

to gun down

VNEN bắn rớt

to shoot down

VNEN bẻ cổ áo

to fold down a collar

VNEN bề sề

fat; to lie down

VNEN bể dâu

ups and downs of life

VNEN bệnh nào thuốc nấy

each disease has its own cure

VNEN bị bắn hạ

to be shot down

VNEN bị bắn rớt

to be shot down

VNEN bị bắn rớt máy bay

to be shot down

VNEN bị chết đuối

to be drowned

VNEN bị cầm tù

to be imprisoned, thrown in jail

VNEN bị nóng hót

to blush, flush, come down with a fever

VNEN bị té

to fall (down)

VNEN bỏ bớt

to cut down, cut back, reduce

VNEN bỏ rèm cửa xuống

to pull down the blinds

VNEN bỏ tấm màn cửa sổ xuống

to pull down the blinds, curtains

VNEN bỏ xuống

to drop down, put down

VNEN bố đẻ

one’s own father

VNEN bống bếnh

rock, swing, move up and down, rocking, swinging

VNEN bổn đạo

one’s own religion (referred to humbly)

VNEN bổng trầm

up and down, the ups and downs

VNEN bộ hòa khí trở ngược

down draft carburetor

VNEN bức tranh treo ngược

a picture hung upside down

VNEN cao hạ

to go up and down, fluctuate

VNEN cau

(1) to frown
(2) areca palm

VNEN cau mày

to frown, gather one’s eyebrows

VNEN cau mặt

to frown, wince

VNEN cha già

(one’s own) father

VNEN cha đẻ

father, one’s own father

VNEN chau

to frown, knit (one’s brows)

VNEN chau mày

to frown, knit the brows

VNEN chiếm hữu

to hold, own, possess

VNEN chiếu danh

track down

VNEN cho biết

to announce, report, provide information, tell, make known

VNEN choai choai

teenaged, not-fully grown up

VNEN chuột cống

sewer-rat, brown rat

VNEN chà đạp

to trample down, on; to crush

VNEN cháy trụi

burn up completely, burn down

VNEN châu thành

city, shire-town

VNEN chè mạn

brown tea

VNEN chém xuống

to chop down(wards)

VNEN chép

(1) to write down, copy, transcribe, note
(2) carp (kind of fish)
(3) to smack (one’s lips, mouth)

VNEN chép tay

handwritten; to write down, copy by hand

VNEN chìm nổi

sink and float, ups and downs

VNEN chìm sâu xuống

to sink down

VNEN chìm xuống

to sink, go down

VNEN chính

main, principle, chief; self, own; exactly, just, precisely

VNEN chùn

to slow down, stop

VNEN chưa từng có từ trước tới giờ

unprecedented, previously unknown (until now)

VNEN chưa được biết đến trước đây

previously unknown, not known until now

VNEN chạy xuống

to run down, run downstairs

VNEN chảy xuống

to flow down

VNEN chấp bút

to put down in writing (the ideas of a community)

VNEN chất phác

plain, simple, down to earth

VNEN chậm lại

to slow down

VNEN chặt

(1) fast, close, tight; solid
(2) to cut, chop down

VNEN chặt cây

to cut down a tree

VNEN chết chìm

to be drowned

VNEN chết ngộp

to drown

VNEN chết như rạ

to be mowed down, die like flies

VNEN chết trôi

to drown and drift, be drowned

VNEN chết đuối

to drown

VNEN chủ

manager, director, boss, owner, chief

VNEN chủ cũ

former, original owner

VNEN chủ nhà

landlord; master, lord of the house, homeowner

VNEN chủ nhân

management, owner, master, lord, manager

VNEN con đẻ

one’s own child, one’s natural son or daughter, offspring

VNEN cuộc đời nổi chìm

a life full of ups and downs

VNEN cái lạ

something unknown, the unknown, the unusual

VNEN cái quen

something known, the usual (thing)

VNEN cái thành phố

city, town

VNEN câu nhắp

dab, pull the fishing rod up and down (to tempt fish)

VNEN cây nhà lá vườn

home-made, home-grown

VNEN có hồn của nó

to have one’s own (separate) personality, characteristics

VNEN có tiền riêng

to have money of one’s own

VNEN cô ta đã ra ở riêng

she has settled down to married life

VNEN công thổ

village owned land, public land

VNEN công điền

village owned rice field

VNEN cúc cung

bow down, humble oneself

VNEN cúi gằm

to bend down (because of shame or shyness)

VNEN cúi lạy

to bow down, prostrate oneself

VNEN cúi người

to bend over, bend one’s body downwards

VNEN cúi rạp

to bow down to the ground, bow low

VNEN cúi xuống

to bend down

VNEN cúi đầu xuống

to bow one’s head, bend one’s head down

VNEN cư xá

city, town, housing (project)

VNEN cắt giảm

to cut back on, cut down, reduce

VNEN cắt ngắn

cut short, shorten, cut down

VNEN cố chủ

previous owner

VNEN cố hương

hometown, native village

VNEN cổn miện

robe and crown (imperial costume)

VNEN củ nâu

brown tuber

VNEN của mình

one’s own

VNEN của riêng họ

of their own

VNEN da lươn

brownish

VNEN da đồng

reddish brown, bronze

VNEN danh họa

famous, renown painter or painting

VNEN danh tiếng

name, reputation, fame; famous, renown, well-known

VNEN di hận

hand down a posthumous resentment

VNEN dân thành thị

townsfolk, townspeople, city dweller

VNEN dương

(1) ocean
(2) Yang - positive
(3) to show off, make known
(4) to open
(5) goat

VNEN dưới nhà

downstairs

VNEN dưới này

down here, under here

VNEN dẫn rượu

with extreme slowness, hand write to somebody on a

VNEN dằn

to put down, beat down, press, emphasize

VNEN dặm ngàn

way up hill and down dale, frontier area

VNEN dẹp

to put down, repress, quell

VNEN dốc ngược

turn (something) upside down

VNEN gan gà

reddish brown

VNEN ghi

to record, note down, write down

VNEN ghi chép

to write down, take a note

VNEN ghi tên

to put one’s name down, sign up, write one’s name on a list

VNEN ghé lưng

to lie down for a short while

VNEN ghìm cương lạm phát

to hold back inflation, keep inflation down

VNEN gia miện

to crown

VNEN gia truyền

handed down from ancestors

VNEN giày đạp

trample down

VNEN giáng hạ

descend, come down (from heaven)

VNEN giãi

open (one’s heart), make known

VNEN giảm

to decrease, cut down, reduce, lessen, drop, fall

VNEN giảm nhẹ

to cut down, lighten

VNEN giảm trừ

to decrease, cut down

VNEN giảm tốc

reduce speed, slow down

VNEN giảm xuống

to decrease, go down, fall, reduce, cut down

VNEN giản xương

feel rested (as from stretching one’s legs or lying down)

VNEN giấy bao gói

brown paper

VNEN giằn

to put down heavily

VNEN gác núi

descend (go down) mountain-low (of setting sun)

VNEN gãy đổ

to break down, fail, collapse, fall in

VNEN gảy

flip of, poke and turn upside down, play, pluck

VNEN gấu nâu

brown bear

VNEN gấu nâu châu á

Asian brown bear

VNEN gụ

sindora tree, sindora wood-of a brownish-back color

VNEN gục

to bend down

VNEN hoàng thái tử

crown prince

VNEN huyền chảy xuống

to flow down, fall down

VNEN hàng xóm

hamlet, town; neighbors, neighbor; neighboring

VNEN hãm thành

attack a town

VNEN hì hụp

swim up and down

VNEN hùng trấn

fortified town

VNEN hưng suy

vicissitudes, ups and downs

VNEN hạ

(1) summer
(2) to lower, let down (price, flag); to land (a plane)

VNEN hạ cánh

to land (plane), touch down

VNEN hạ lưu

downstream, lower section, lower social class

VNEN hạ sơn

go down the mountain (upon completion of training)

VNEN hạ xuống

to lower, fall, come down, drop

VNEN hề

(1) to matter
(2) sound of laughing
(3) clown, funny-man

VNEN học hỏi

to learn, study (on one’s own), research, investigate, educate oneself

VNEN hỏng

to break down, fail, miss

VNEN hồ khẩu

earn one’s living, feed one’s own mouth

VNEN hồng lạng

persimmon grown in lang son province

VNEN hữu

(1) to have, own
(2) right
(3) friend

VNEN khinh

to scorn, disdain, look down on, despise

VNEN khom lưng uốn gối

bow down, humble oneself

VNEN khép

to shut, close (down), condemn

VNEN khó nói

not to known what to say, self-willed, headstrong

VNEN không tên

unknown, nameless, unnamed

VNEN không xác định

unknown

VNEN khẩu khí

one’s character (as shown by one’s way of speaking)

VNEN khẩu truyền

hand down orally, transmit by oral tradition

VNEN kinh nghiệm cho thấy rằng

experience has shown that

VNEN kéo xuống

to pull down

VNEN kìm kẹp

to crush, clamp down on, domineer

VNEN ký chú

note down, take notes of, make careful recommendations to

VNEN la ó

to boo, hiss, shout down

VNEN leo xuống

to climb down

VNEN loan

to announce, make known

VNEN loan báo

to announce, make known, inform; announcement

VNEN làm chủ

to own, manage

VNEN làm nhụt

to wear down

VNEN làm sụp đổ

to knock down, topple, destroy

VNEN làm tròn số

to round something up or down

VNEN làm đổ

spill, bring down

VNEN lã chã

stream down, flow down

VNEN lãn công

to go on go-slow strike, go on slowdown strike

VNEN lên bổng xuống trầm

to go up and down, be melodious

VNEN lòng thòng

to have illicit love affairs; hanging down, dangling, trailing; to hang down loosely

VNEN lông măng

down

VNEN lông tơ

down, fuzz

VNEN lúa nước

rice (grown in water)

VNEN lũ

torrential rain, downpour, flood

VNEN lưu phương

to hand down a good name

VNEN lưu truyền

to hand down, pass down

VNEN lượng sức

to know one’s own strength

VNEN lạ lùng

strange, unknown, extraordinary

VNEN lạ lẫm

strange, foreign, unknown

VNEN lạ mặt

strange, foreign, unknown; stranger

VNEN lạc nghiệp

to settle down

VNEN lấy nhu liệu

to download software

VNEN lấy xuống

to take down

VNEN lẫy lừng

famous, well-known

VNEN lật

to turn upside down, turn over; to cross, double-cross

VNEN lật ngửa

turn upside down

VNEN lặn lội

take pains, brave dangers, travel up hill and down dale, go

VNEN lỏa tỏa

hang down, trail

VNEN lộn bậy

upside down, topsy-turvy

VNEN lỵ sở

chief town

VNEN moi móc

to rummage, forage; expose (someone’s defects), run down

VNEN mài mòn

to wear (down), abrade

VNEN máng xối

gutter, downspout

VNEN máy bay bị bắn rớt

the plan was shot down

VNEN máy hạ thế

step-down transformer

VNEN mãn khai

full blown

VNEN mèo khen mèo dài đuôi

the cat praises its own tail (to blow one’s own horn)

VNEN mèo mù vớ cá rán

the devil looks after his own

VNEN mòn

to wear (down, out); worn

VNEN móc họng

to stick one’s fingers down one’s throat; mocking, scoffing

VNEN mũ cao áo dài

high hat and long gown, high official position

VNEN mũ miện

crown

VNEN mưa lũ

torrential rain, downpour

VNEN mưa rào

to rain hard; downpour, shower

VNEN mượn đầu heo nấu cháo

to use borrowed property for one’s own gain

VNEN mặt bàu bạt

frowning face

VNEN mặt bất lợi

downside, negative side

VNEN mặt hại

bad side, downside, negative, minus

VNEN mổ xẻ

to dissect, operate (on), anatomize, break down

VNEN mỗi người một phách

everyone has it his own way

VNEN một công ty vốn 100% của ngoại quốc

a 100% foreign-owned company

VNEN một mình

alone, by oneself, solitary, single-handed, solo, on one’s own

VNEN mời ngồi

please sit down, please have a seat

VNEN mỡ nó rán nó

stew in one’s own juice

VNEN ngang dọc

(do something) in one’s own sweet time (way)

VNEN nghiêng xuống

to slant downwards, tilt down

VNEN nghiệp chủ

owner of an estate, property owner, proprietor, holder

VNEN nghêu

sing, recite disconnected phrases (for one’s own entertainment)

VNEN ngoa truyền

hand down falsely, exaggerate, overstate, grossly exaggerate

VNEN ngoài phố

out in town

VNEN ngoài thành phố

outside of town

VNEN ngoại ô

suburbs, outskirts (of a town)

VNEN ngoại ô thành phố

outside of town, out of town

VNEN nguyên chủ

rightful owner

VNEN nguôi

subside, become appeased, become less sharp (severe), cool down, calm

VNEN ngã

to fall down, collapse, tumble down; crossroads, cross, crossing, turning point

VNEN ngã quị

to fall down, collapse

VNEN ngưng chạy

to stop running, shut down

VNEN người chủ nhà

homeowner, landlord

VNEN người cộng sản bị lật đổ

the communists were overthrown

VNEN người lớn

adult, grown-up

VNEN người mộc mạc

a simple, down to earth person

VNEN ngược

opposite, reverse, contrary, inverse, upstream, up-river, upstream, upside down

VNEN ngả lưng

to rest, lie down

VNEN ngấm ngoảy

fret and fume, scowl and frown

VNEN ngậm bồ hòn làm ngọt

to swallow the bitter pill, sit down under an abuse

VNEN ngắt lời

to interpose, interrupt, slap somebody down, butt in on somebody, cut somebody short

VNEN ngọc miện

jade crown, tiara

VNEN ngỏ ý

make known one’s intention, express one’s intention

VNEN ngồi phịch

flop down

VNEN ngồi vào bàn

to sit (down) at a table

VNEN ngồi vào bàn hội nghị

to sit down at the conference table

VNEN ngồi xuống

to sit down

VNEN ngồi xuống ghế

to sit down in a chair

VNEN ngồi xuống vệ đường

to sit down by the side of the road

VNEN nhà gá

gambling house owner

VNEN nhà việc

town hall

VNEN nhìn thấy tận mắt

to see with one’s own eyes

VNEN nhìn xuống

to look over, look down on

VNEN nhìn xuống đất

to look down at the ground

VNEN nhíu

to frown

VNEN nhíu nhó

frowning

VNEN nhõng nhẽo

to like or love the sound of one’s own voice

VNEN nhảy xuống

to jump down

VNEN nhảy xuống đất

to jump down to the ground

VNEN nhấp nhô

heave, sway, go up and down (especially on the water)

VNEN nhận vơ

to claim something that is not one’s own

VNEN nhập định

go into (be in, be thrown into) ecstasy, (Buddhism) meditating

VNEN nhễ nhại

sweat abundantly, be all of a sweat, sponge down

VNEN những cố gắng bản thân

one’s own efforts

VNEN nuốt trôi

to swallow, force down

VNEN náo loạn

to disturb, turn upside down

VNEN nâu

brown

VNEN nâu non

light brown

VNEN nâu sồng

monk’s brown clothes

VNEN nâu đậm

dark brown

VNEN nước hàng

brown sugary water

VNEN nạp xuống

to download

VNEN nằm

to lie (down), be located in

VNEN nằm dài

to stretch out (lying down)

VNEN nằm lăn

to throw oneself down, roll over onto one’s back

VNEN nằm ngủ

to lie down (to sleep), lie sleeping, be dormant

VNEN nằm sấp

to lie on one’s front, lie on one’s stomach, lie prone, lie prostrate, lie face down (wards), be flat on one’s face

VNEN nằm xuống

to lie down, die

VNEN nốc cạn

to drink down, drink until empty

VNEN nốc hết chai rượu

to gulp down a whole bottle of alcohol

VNEN nổi chìm

full of vicissitudes, full of ups and downs

VNEN nổi như cồn

to be known to everybody

VNEN nổi tiếng

famous, well-known

VNEN nỗi lòng

(one’s own) feelings, sentiments

VNEN nội hóa

home-made, home-grown, locally made; local goods

VNEN nội tịch

registered (in a town)

VNEN oan nghiệt

potenbially disastrous from one's own doings

VNEN pan

breakdown

VNEN phàm ăn

to eat in an uncultured way, gobble down one’s food

VNEN phá hoại

to destroy, sabotage, tear down, break up

VNEN phá sập

to pull down (a building), demolish

VNEN phá án

to annul, reverse, strike down a verdict

VNEN phát biểu cảm tưởng

to state, make known one’s impressions

VNEN phát phù

come down with beriberi, develop disease

VNEN phân tích trên xuống

top-down analysis

VNEN phòng viêng

one’s own room

VNEN phóng người xuống

to throw oneself down

VNEN phúc ấm

blessing handed down by ancestors

VNEN phẩm đề

write down one’s appreciation (of a poem)

VNEN phố

business district, downtown; street

VNEN phổng

be blown or puffed up, swell

VNEN phở xào

browned beef noodle, fried noodles

VNEN phụ lòng

to let down, disappoint

VNEN phủ xuống

to be down (shades, blinds)

VNEN quen biết nhau đã lâu

to have known each other a long time

VNEN quyên sinh

to take one’s own life

VNEN quê

native village, home town

VNEN quê kệch

boorish, loutish, clownish

VNEN quê nhà

native village, homeland, one’s own native place

VNEN quì

(1) to kneel down
(2) species of lotus, sunflower

VNEN quì xuống

to kneel down

VNEN quế hòe

grown-up and successful children

VNEN quốc lập

state-owned, public

VNEN quở trách

scold severely, dress down

VNEN quỳ

(1) to kneel down
(2) species of lotus, sunflower

VNEN quỳ gối

to go down on one’s knees, kneel, genuflect

VNEN quỳ xuống

to kneel down

VNEN quỵ

collapse, drop down

VNEN râu quặp

curled-down moustache

VNEN rút lui

to pull out, step back, withdraw, stand down; withdrawal

VNEN rút lại là

boil down to

VNEN rơi

to fall, drop, come down, slide down

VNEN rơi xuống

to fall down

VNEN rấm bếp

damp down a fire

VNEN rớt xuống

to drop, fall down; to crash

VNEN rớt xuống dưới

to fall down, fall below, fall underneath

VNEN rụng xuống

to fall down

VNEN rủ

(1) to invite, ask
(2) to hang down, droop

VNEN rủn chí

dejected, downcast, discouraged

VNEN sa lầỵ

to sink, become bogged down

VNEN suy sụp

to collapse, fall, crumble, decline, go down

VNEN suôi

downstream, downriver; to go down a river

VNEN sàm báng

to run down, disparage

VNEN sóng gió

wind and waves, ups and downs, troubles

VNEN săn bắt

to hunt down

VNEN sấp

to lie down flat (on one’s face)

VNEN sắc phục đại học

cap and gown, academic attire

VNEN sọp

to loose weight, slim down

VNEN sở hữa

to own

VNEN sở hữu

property; to own, hold

VNEN sụ dẹp bạo loạn

to put down a riot, uprising

VNEN sụp lạy

tumble down in a genuflexion, kowtow

VNEN sụp đổ

to collapse, tumble, fall down, crumble

VNEN tai nghe mắt thấy

to hear something with one’s own ears

VNEN tam cúc

on type of playing cards (origin of name unknown)

VNEN than nâu

brown coal, lignite

VNEN thanh lưu

men of character, scholars of renown

VNEN thanh văn

renown, fame, reputation, celebrity, report, rumour

VNEN theo cách riêng

in one’s own way

VNEN theo kiểu của mình

in one’s own way

VNEN thiêu hủy

to destroy, burn down

VNEN thiết thân

of one’s own

VNEN thuyên giảm

(of illness) to subside, fall, recede, go down, ease up, diminish, lessen, reduce

VNEN thành bộ

city or town committee

VNEN thành gia

have a family of one’s own

VNEN thành phố

city, town

VNEN thành phố chính

major, main, principle town, city

VNEN thành phố cảng

seaport, harbor town, city

VNEN thành phố nghỉ mát

resort village, vacation town

VNEN thành phố phụ cận

neighboring town, city

VNEN thành thị

city, town

VNEN thái tử

crown prince

VNEN thôn

(1) village, town, hamlet
(2) to swallow

VNEN thông báo

announcement, report, statement, message; to inform, announce, make known, advise, warn

VNEN thăng trầm

rise and fall, ups and downs

VNEN thất thế

to lose ground, go down in the world

VNEN thất điên bát đảo

be upset, be turned upside down

VNEN thế cố

ups and downs

VNEN thế tử

crown prince

VNEN thị sảnh

town hall

VNEN thị trấn

town, community

VNEN thị xã

city, town, village

VNEN thịnh danh

reputation, fame, renown, celebrity

VNEN tiếng tăm

fame, renown, reputation

VNEN tiếp cận trên xuống

top-down approach

VNEN tiền chùa

free money (money that is not one’s own)

VNEN tiền đặt

deposit, down-payment

VNEN tiểu khí

narrowness of mind

VNEN tiểu địa chủ

small landowner

VNEN trau chuốt

to polish, smooth down

VNEN triệt hạ

to quell, put down, eradicate

VNEN trong suy nghĩ riêng

in one’s own opinion

VNEN trong đất của mình

on one’s own property

VNEN truy lùng

to pursue, chase, hunt down

VNEN truy nã

to hunt, track down, look for (criminal)

VNEN truy tìm

to chase, pursue, look for, hunt, track down

VNEN truyền

to communicate, transmit, hand down

VNEN truyền tụng

handed down or transmitted orally

VNEN truân chuyên

up-and-down

VNEN tróc nã

trace, track, hunt for, track down

VNEN trôi sông

drown (as a punishment)

VNEN trại chủ

farm owner

VNEN trả bớt

to pay down

VNEN trả bớt món nợ

to pay down a debt

VNEN trả lại cho chủ cũ

to return to the original owner(s)

VNEN trải qua rất nhiều sóng gió

to go through many ups and downs

VNEN trấn

(1) town
(2) master, manage, command
(3) overcome, bar, block up, control, subdue, repress, restrain
(4) market town, curb, region, district

VNEN trấn an

to assure, calm down, relax, reassure

VNEN trấn kinh

to calm, calm down, relax

VNEN trấn phục

repress, restrain, curb, quell, put down

VNEN trấn áp

to repress, put down, quell, suppress

VNEN trầm hà

be drowned, drown oneself in a river

VNEN trầm mình

to drown oneself

VNEN trị loạn

put down a revolt

VNEN trộn

to merge, mix, blend, turn upside down

VNEN trở xuống

downwards

VNEN trở đi

~ and later, downwards, forwards, onwards

VNEN trứ danh

famous, well-known

VNEN trừ quân

crown prince

VNEN tuột

to slide down, slip

VNEN tà dương

sunset, sundown

VNEN tài chủ

owner, proprietor, landlord, landowner, household

VNEN tài danh

fame, renown

VNEN té

to fall (down), tumble, stumble

VNEN té cái ạch

to fall down, flop down

VNEN té ngã

to fall (down)

VNEN té xỉu

to faint (and fall down)

VNEN tùy tâm

of one’s own free will, as one wishes

VNEN tơi bời

to pieces, up, down

VNEN tư doanh

private, privately owned

VNEN tư hữu

private ownership; privately-owned

VNEN tư lập

privately owned, private

VNEN tư điền

privately owned land or field or rice fields

VNEN tải xuống

to download (computer)

VNEN tải xuống một tập tin

to download a file

VNEN tầm nã

to hunt for, search for, track down

VNEN tận mắt

with one’s own eyes

VNEN tỉnh lỵ

township

VNEN tỏm xuống

to fall down, fall into

VNEN tống đạt

to notify, make known, transmit, convey, send on, deliver, serve (legal papers)

VNEN tụt

to slide down, fall behind, drop behind

VNEN tụt quần

to have one’s pants fall down

VNEN tụt xuống

to slide down

VNEN từ

from, since, of; to leave; to turn down; word, expression, vocabulary; temple guard; to renounce, give up

VNEN từ chối

to refuse, decline, turn down

VNEN từ chức

to resign (from office), step down

VNEN từ trên xuống

top-down, from top to bottom

VNEN tự

(1) Chinese character
(2) Buddhist temple, pagoda
(3) from, since
(4) oneself, on one’s own, self-
(5) otherwise known as, alias

VNEN tự lực cánh sinh

to stand on one’s own feet

VNEN tự thân

by oneself, on one’s own

VNEN tự ý

to do something on one’s own accord; unilaterally, on one’s own

VNEN tự đấu tranh với bản thân

to struggle with one’s own self

VNEN tự động

automatic, of one’s own volition

VNEN vang danh

famous, renown

VNEN ven đô

the edge of town or city

VNEN vin

rely upon, pull down (a tree branch) lop off (a branch) depend on (argument)

VNEN việc truy lùng

pursuit, hunting down

VNEN vong bản

forget one’s origin, disown one’s origin; uprooted

VNEN vui miệng

be carried away by someone’s own eloquence

VNEN vào bàn hội nghị

to sit down at the conference table

VNEN vít

screw; to pull down, wrest down

VNEN vô chủ

unowned

VNEN vô danh

unknown, unnamed

VNEN vô hiệu hóa

to counteract, neutralize, deactivate, render inoperable, shut down

VNEN vùng phụ cận thành phố

adjacent areas to a town

VNEN văng

to be thrown, hurled, flung about

VNEN vương chính

crown, royalty

VNEN vương miện

crown, diadem

VNEN vẫn trong vòng bí ẩn

still unknown, remain a mystery

VNEN vẫy vùng

to act freely, act on one’s own initiative

VNEN vật chủ

owner

VNEN vặn nhỏ

to turn down

VNEN vặn nhỏ nhạc

to turn down (the) music

VNEN về nước

to go home (to one’s own country)

VNEN vốn tự có

owner’s equity

VNEN vồ ếch

to fall (down)

VNEN vỡ mặt

(exclamation) shot down, rejected, disappointed

VNEN vụ dẹp

to put down, subdue

VNEN xuôi

(1) down, downstream
(2) favorable, easy

VNEN xuống

to go down, come down, get out (of a car, vehicle)

VNEN xuống cấp

to be downgraded

VNEN xuống cầu thang

to go down stairs

VNEN xuống dưới

to go down, descend

VNEN xuống hạng

to downgrade, reduce the category of

VNEN xuống lỗ

to go down into a hole

VNEN xuống nhà

downstairs; to go downstairs

VNEN xuống thấp

to go down, decline

VNEN xuống tinh thần

to feel down, feel depressed

VNEN xuống đây

to come down here

VNEN xuống đất

(down) to the ground

VNEN xáo trộn

to confuse, mix up, mess up, turn upside down, upset; confusion, mix up, disorder

VNEN xì hơi

to go down, go flat, deflate

VNEN xí nghiệp nhà nước

government owned business, government-run business

VNEN xóm

hamlet, village, town

VNEN xùm xụp

sink, go deep or far down (of hat, turban)

VNEN xẹp xuống

to go down, subside (swelling, etc.)

VNEN xối

to pour down

VNEN xổm

squat down upon the hams or heels, squat, crouch

VNEN xờ xạc

fatigued, jaded, tired, run down, disordered, ruffled, in

VNEN xụ xuống

to drop down

VNEN áo

(1) Austria, Austrian, Austrio-
(2) shirt, jacket, coat, tunic, gown, dress, garment worn on upper body, case, wrapping, crust, coat

VNEN áo choàng

overcoat, cloak, gown

VNEN áo cưới

wedding dress or gown, bridal gown

VNEN áo mão

(academic) cap and gown

VNEN áo ngủ

bathrobe, nightgown, night-dress

VNEN áo thụng

(long-sleeved) ceremonial gown

VNEN át

(1) to drown out, silence, stifle
(2) ace

VNEN ép giá

to force down prices

VNEN ít nổi tiếng

lesser-known

VNEN ô long

black dragon brown tea (a kind of Chinese tea)

VNEN ông chủ

manager, director, boss, owner, chief

VNEN ông chủ nhà hàng

owner of a business, manager of business

VNEN ông xã

husband (one’s own)

VNEN úa

brown, waning, wilted, dried up

VNEN ăn mảnh

to work for one’s own advantage

VNEN ăn vạ

to stage a sit-down strike, throw a tantrum, raise a fuss

VNEN đeo sầu

overcome, weighed down, with grief, sorrow

VNEN đi phố

go to town (for shopping)

VNEN đi vào lịch sử

to go down in history

VNEN đi xuống

to go down

VNEN đi xuống lầu

to go downstairs

VNEN đi xuống nhà

to go downstairs

VNEN đài liệt sĩ

tomb of the unknown soldier, war memorial

VNEN đánh ngã

knock (somebody) down

VNEN đánh thắng

to conquer, defeat, strike down

VNEN đánh trống lấp

drown (a talk~ not to one’s liking) by speaking louder

VNEN đánh xuống

downgrade

VNEN đè

to bear, press (down), crush

VNEN đè nặng

to press down heavily

VNEN đình trệ

to put off, slow down, stagnate, reach a deadlock

VNEN đóng máy

to shutdown a machine (computer)

VNEN đông cung

east palace-crown prince’s residence-crown prince

VNEN đăng quang

coronation; to be crowned

VNEN đăng quang vô địch

to be crowned champion

VNEN đường mây

way to glory or renown

VNEN đường xuống

downlink

VNEN đại danh

great fame, great renown

VNEN đả phá

to break, strike down

VNEN đả đảo

to demolish, knock down; down with ~!

VNEN đả đảo tham nhũng

Down with corruption!

VNEN đảo lộn

to invert, upset, turn upside down

VNEN đất lề quê thói

each country has its own customs and

VNEN đẩy ngã

to push down

VNEN đập xuống

to beat down, smash down

VNEN đẵn

to cut down, chop down

VNEN đẵn gỗ

to cut down wood, trees

VNEN đặt chân xuống

to set one’s foot down

VNEN đặt cọc

advance security money; to make a down-payment

VNEN đặt trước

(pre)defined; to make a deposit, down-payment, reservation

VNEN đặt đít

to set one’s ass down

VNEN đề khám

to write down, inscribe; subject, title

VNEN đỉnh

(1) incense burner
(2) peak, top, summit, tip, crown

VNEN đỉnh đầu

crown, top of the head

VNEN địa chủ

landlord, landlady, landowner

VNEN đốn

to cut down, chop down

VNEN đốn cây

to cut down a tree

VNEN đốt nhà

to burn down a house, burn down a building

VNEN đốt phá một làng mạc

to burn down a village

VNEN đồng sở hữu

joint ownership

VNEN đổ gục

fall flat, collapse, break down

VNEN đổ mưa

it is pouring down with rain

VNEN ấp

(1) hamlet, small town, settlement
(2) to brood, sit on eggs

VNEN ẩn số

unknown number

VNEN ẩy

to push, shove (down)

VNEN ọp ẹp

to be broken down, flimsy

VNEN ốp lép

to grind down, oppress

VNEN ớm

undergrown because of lack of light

VNEN ở dưới đó

down there

VNEN ở ngoài thành phố

outside the town

VNEN ở riêng

settle down to married life

VNEN ụp

capsize, upset, be thrown down, fall over, fall down

VNEN ừng ực

gulp down, swallow

VNEN ực

to drink down, swallow loudly

VNEN màu nâu đậm

dark brown (colored)

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

SNOT:

SNOT:

own

OXF3000:

own

OXF3000N

own

BNC6000 : own

BNC6000 : own

OPD : Sit down. / Take a seat.

OPD : Put down the pencil.

OPD : Work on your own.

OPD : brown

OPD : The brown sweaters are on the right.

OPD : brown hair

OPD : Take ownership.

OPD : a small town / a village

OPD : townhouse

OPD : a quarter cup of brown sugar ( 1/4 c.)

OPD : hash browns

OPD : evening gown

OPD : down vest

OPD : down jacket

OPD : nightgown

OPD : surgical gown

OPD : drown

OPD : crown

OPD : hospital gown

OPD : surgical gown

OPD : town car

OPD : walk down the steps

OPD : break down

OPD : business owner

OPD : factory owner

OPD : drop-down menu

OPD : gown

OPD : downhill skiing

VSLW123 thành phố

city, town

VSLW123 ngồi (xuống)

to sit (down)

VSLW123 nằm

to lie down

VSLW123 quen

known, familiar

VSLW123 xuống

down

VSLW123 nâu

brown

VSLW123 chủ

owner

VSLW123 hỏng/hư

be broken down, be out of order

VSLW123 quen thuộc

familiar, well-known

VSLW123 chủ nhà

owner of the house, landlord

VSLW123 ngoại ô

outskirts of town, suburb

VSLW123 Hoàng Thái Tử

Crown Prince

VSLW123 thăng trầm

ups and downs of life

VSLW123 có tiếng

welknown, popular

VSLW123 có tiếng

welknown, popular

VSLW123 truyền

to transmit, to hand down

VSLW123 nhà ai nấy ở

one should mind one's own bussiness

VSLW123 chổ đứng riêng

one's own standing/ranking

VSLW 45 hàng không rõ nguồn gốc xuất xứ

goods of unknown origin

VSLW 45 thị trấn

town

VSLW 45 sở hữu

to own

VSLW 45 chủ sở hữu

owner

VSLW 45 tốc (mái)

to blown off, unroof

VSLW 45 đàn áp

to suppress, suppression, to crack down

VSLW 67 truy xuất

to track down

VSLW 67 hét giá: đẩy giá

to raise prices/ set high prices at one's own desire

VSLW 67 sở hữu chéo

cross-ownership

VSLW 67 hàng trôi nổi

goods with unknown origin

VSLW 67 ít danh ít tiếng

lesser-known

VSLS Quê em ở Đà Nẵng à?

Your (to a younger person) home town is in Da Nang, right?

VSLS Dạ, không. Quê em ở Nha Trang.

No. My home town is in Nha Trang.

VSLS Quê anh ấy ở xa quá!

His home town is so far.

VSLS Vậy sáng mai mời ông xuống nhà hàng ở tầng một ăn sáng nhé/nha.

So tomorrow morning, please (to a male) go down to the restaurant on the first floor for breakfast.

VSLS Nghe nói bà ấy có một cái nông trại nuôi hơn hai trăm con bò sữa.

(I) have heard that she owns a farm raising more than two hundred milk cows.

VSLS Bà ấy có nông trại à? Ở đâu vậy?

She owns a farm? Where?

---

DUOS Màu nâu ☊ brown ☊ Colors
DUOS Chiếc bàn có màu nâu nhạt. ☊ The table is light brown. ☊ Colors
DUOS Một thị trấn hạnh phúc ☊ a happy town ☊ Places
DUOS thị trấn ☊ town ☊ Places
DUOS Anh ấy sở hữu một cái máy tính. ☊ He owns a computer. ☊ Verbs 3
DUOS Một người đàn ông Trung Quốcsở hữu sân bay này. ☊ A Chinese man owns this airport. ☊ Verbs 3
DUOS sở hữu ☊ own ☊ Verbs 3
DUOS Cô ấy đại diện cho vẻ đẹp của thị trấn này. ☊ She represents the beauty of this town. ☊ Verbs 4
DUOS Các kiến trúc sư đang thiết kế cảnh quan của thị trấn này. ☊ The architects are designing the landscape of this town. ☊ Nature
DUOS Thị trấn cô đơn ☊ lonesome town ☊ Adjectives 3

---

50L Đất màu nâu. * The earth is brown. 016
50L Đất màu gì? Màu nâu. * What colour / color (am.) is the earth? Brown. 016
50L Bạn hãy ngồi xuống đi! * Please, sit down! 019
50L Bao nhiêu bến / trạm là đến trung tâm? * How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? 038
50L Nhớ đến quần áo ngủ và áo sơ mi. * Remember to take pyjamas, nightgowns and t-shirts. 049
50L Đen, nâu hay là trắng? * Black, brown or white? 056
50L Bạn hãy nằm lên giường! * Lie down on the examining table. 059
50L Một cái túi màu nâu * a brown bag 080
50L Tôi mua một cái túi màu nâu. * I’m buying a brown bag. 081
50L Xin ông ngồi xuống, ông Müller! * Sit down, Mr. Miller! 091

---

---