ENGLISH DEFINITIONS

VNEN lông măng

down

VNEN ba chìm bẩy nổi

ups and downs

VNEN ba vạ

run-down, uncared-for

VNEN ba đào

rolling waves, misfortune, ups and downs

VNEN bay xuống

to fly down, drop down

VNEN biên

(1) to write down, make a note (of something)
(2) to weave (basket)
(3) to edit, compile
(4) edge, limit, border

VNEN biên chác

to note down, write down

VNEN buôn dân bán nước

to sell one’s country down the river

VNEN buông lơi

falling down, hang loosely

VNEN buột

to let slip down, let slip out, become loose, get loose

VNEN buột tay đánh rơi cái chén

to let a cup slip down from one’s hand

VNEN bán đứng

to sell someone down the river

VNEN bát tiễu

to put down, quell, repress

VNEN bí truyền

to hand down (formula) secretly

VNEN bó giáo

to lay down one’s arms, surrender

VNEN bùi ngùi

sad, down, melancholy

VNEN băng ngàn

go up hill and down dale

VNEN bĩ thái

misfortune and fortune, ups and downs, happiness and unhappiness

VNEN bước xuống

to step down, step out

VNEN bước xuống cầu thang

to walk down the stairs

VNEN bắn hạ

to shoot down

VNEN bắn ngã

to gun down

VNEN bắn rớt

to shoot down

VNEN bẻ cổ áo

to fold down a collar

VNEN bề sề

fat; to lie down

VNEN bể dâu

ups and downs of life

VNEN bị bắn hạ

to be shot down

VNEN bị bắn rớt

to be shot down

VNEN bị bắn rớt máy bay

to be shot down

VNEN bị nóng hót

to blush, flush, come down with a fever

VNEN bị té

to fall (down)

VNEN bỏ bớt

to cut down, cut back, reduce

VNEN bỏ rèm cửa xuống

to pull down the blinds

VNEN bỏ tấm màn cửa sổ xuống

to pull down the blinds, curtains

VNEN bỏ xuống

to drop down, put down

VNEN bống bếnh

rock, swing, move up and down, rocking, swinging

VNEN bổng trầm

up and down, the ups and downs

VNEN bộ hòa khí trở ngược

down draft carburetor

VNEN bức tranh treo ngược

a picture hung upside down

VNEN cao hạ

to go up and down, fluctuate

VNEN chiếu danh

track down

VNEN chà đạp

to trample down, on; to crush

VNEN cháy trụi

burn up completely, burn down

VNEN chém xuống

to chop down(wards)

VNEN chép

(1) to write down, copy, transcribe, note
(2) carp (kind of fish)
(3) to smack (one’s lips, mouth)

VNEN chép tay

handwritten; to write down, copy by hand

VNEN chìm nổi

sink and float, ups and downs

VNEN chìm sâu xuống

to sink down

VNEN chìm xuống

to sink, go down

VNEN chùn

to slow down, stop

VNEN chạy xuống

to run down, run downstairs

VNEN chảy xuống

to flow down

VNEN chấp bút

to put down in writing (the ideas of a community)

VNEN chất phác

plain, simple, down to earth

VNEN chậm lại

to slow down

VNEN chặt

(1) fast, close, tight; solid
(2) to cut, chop down

VNEN chặt cây

to cut down a tree

VNEN chết như rạ

to be mowed down, die like flies

VNEN cuộc đời nổi chìm

a life full of ups and downs

VNEN câu nhắp

dab, pull the fishing rod up and down (to tempt fish)

VNEN cô ta đã ra ở riêng

she has settled down to married life

VNEN cúc cung

bow down, humble oneself

VNEN cúi gằm

to bend down (because of shame or shyness)

VNEN cúi lạy

to bow down, prostrate oneself

VNEN cúi người

to bend over, bend one’s body downwards

VNEN cúi rạp

to bow down to the ground, bow low

VNEN cúi xuống

to bend down

VNEN cúi đầu xuống

to bow one’s head, bend one’s head down

VNEN cắt giảm

to cut back on, cut down, reduce

VNEN cắt ngắn

cut short, shorten, cut down

VNEN di hận

hand down a posthumous resentment

VNEN dưới nhà

downstairs

VNEN dưới này

down here, under here

VNEN dằn

to put down, beat down, press, emphasize

VNEN dặm ngàn

way up hill and down dale, frontier area

VNEN dẹp

to put down, repress, quell

VNEN dốc ngược

turn (something) upside down

VNEN ghi

to record, note down, write down

VNEN ghi chép

to write down, take a note

VNEN ghi tên

to put one’s name down, sign up, write one’s name on a list

VNEN ghé lưng

to lie down for a short while

VNEN ghìm cương lạm phát

to hold back inflation, keep inflation down

VNEN gia truyền

handed down from ancestors

VNEN giày đạp

trample down

VNEN giáng hạ

descend, come down (from heaven)

VNEN giảm

to decrease, cut down, reduce, lessen, drop, fall

VNEN giảm nhẹ

to cut down, lighten

VNEN giảm trừ

to decrease, cut down

VNEN giảm tốc

reduce speed, slow down

VNEN giảm xuống

to decrease, go down, fall, reduce, cut down

VNEN giản xương

feel rested (as from stretching one’s legs or lying down)

VNEN giằn

to put down heavily

VNEN gác núi

descend (go down) mountain-low (of setting sun)

VNEN gãy đổ

to break down, fail, collapse, fall in

VNEN gảy

flip of, poke and turn upside down, play, pluck

VNEN gục

to bend down

VNEN huyền chảy xuống

to flow down, fall down

VNEN hì hụp

swim up and down

VNEN hưng suy

vicissitudes, ups and downs

VNEN hạ

(1) summer
(2) to lower, let down (price, flag); to land (a plane)

VNEN hạ cánh

to land (plane), touch down

VNEN hạ lưu

downstream, lower section, lower social class

VNEN hạ sơn

go down the mountain (upon completion of training)

VNEN hạ xuống

to lower, fall, come down, drop

VNEN hỏng

to break down, fail, miss

VNEN khinh

to scorn, disdain, look down on, despise

VNEN khom lưng uốn gối

bow down, humble oneself

VNEN khép

to shut, close (down), condemn

VNEN khẩu truyền

hand down orally, transmit by oral tradition

VNEN kéo xuống

to pull down

VNEN kìm kẹp

to crush, clamp down on, domineer

VNEN ký chú

note down, take notes of, make careful recommendations to

VNEN la ó

to boo, hiss, shout down

VNEN leo xuống

to climb down

VNEN làm nhụt

to wear down

VNEN làm sụp đổ

to knock down, topple, destroy

VNEN làm tròn số

to round something up or down

VNEN làm đổ

spill, bring down

VNEN lã chã

stream down, flow down

VNEN lãn công

to go on go-slow strike, go on slowdown strike

VNEN lên bổng xuống trầm

to go up and down, be melodious

VNEN lòng thòng

to have illicit love affairs; hanging down, dangling, trailing; to hang down loosely

VNEN lông măng

down

VNEN lông tơ

down, fuzz

VNEN lũ

torrential rain, downpour, flood

VNEN lưu phương

to hand down a good name

VNEN lưu truyền

to hand down, pass down

VNEN lạc nghiệp

to settle down

VNEN lấy nhu liệu

to download software

VNEN lấy xuống

to take down

VNEN lật

to turn upside down, turn over; to cross, double-cross

VNEN lật ngửa

turn upside down

VNEN lặn lội

take pains, brave dangers, travel up hill and down dale, go

VNEN lỏa tỏa

hang down, trail

VNEN lộn bậy

upside down, topsy-turvy

VNEN moi móc

to rummage, forage; expose (someone’s defects), run down

VNEN mài mòn

to wear (down), abrade

VNEN máng xối

gutter, downspout

VNEN máy bay bị bắn rớt

the plan was shot down

VNEN máy hạ thế

step-down transformer

VNEN mòn

to wear (down, out); worn

VNEN móc họng

to stick one’s fingers down one’s throat; mocking, scoffing

VNEN mưa lũ

torrential rain, downpour

VNEN mưa rào

to rain hard; downpour, shower

VNEN mặt bất lợi

downside, negative side

VNEN mặt hại

bad side, downside, negative, minus

VNEN mổ xẻ

to dissect, operate (on), anatomize, break down

VNEN mời ngồi

please sit down, please have a seat

VNEN nghiêng xuống

to slant downwards, tilt down

VNEN ngoa truyền

hand down falsely, exaggerate, overstate, grossly exaggerate

VNEN nguôi

subside, become appeased, become less sharp (severe), cool down, calm

VNEN ngã

to fall down, collapse, tumble down; crossroads, cross, crossing, turning point

VNEN ngã quị

to fall down, collapse

VNEN ngưng chạy

to stop running, shut down

VNEN người mộc mạc

a simple, down to earth person

VNEN ngược

opposite, reverse, contrary, inverse, upstream, up-river, upstream, upside down

VNEN ngả lưng

to rest, lie down

VNEN ngậm bồ hòn làm ngọt

to swallow the bitter pill, sit down under an abuse

VNEN ngắt lời

to interpose, interrupt, slap somebody down, butt in on somebody, cut somebody short

VNEN ngồi phịch

flop down

VNEN ngồi vào bàn

to sit (down) at a table

VNEN ngồi vào bàn hội nghị

to sit down at the conference table

VNEN ngồi xuống

to sit down

VNEN ngồi xuống ghế

to sit down in a chair

VNEN ngồi xuống vệ đường

to sit down by the side of the road

VNEN nhìn xuống

to look over, look down on

VNEN nhìn xuống đất

to look down at the ground

VNEN nhảy xuống

to jump down

VNEN nhảy xuống đất

to jump down to the ground

VNEN nhấp nhô

heave, sway, go up and down (especially on the water)

VNEN nhễ nhại

sweat abundantly, be all of a sweat, sponge down

VNEN nuốt trôi

to swallow, force down

VNEN náo loạn

to disturb, turn upside down

VNEN nạp xuống

to download

VNEN nằm

to lie (down), be located in

VNEN nằm dài

to stretch out (lying down)

VNEN nằm lăn

to throw oneself down, roll over onto one’s back

VNEN nằm ngủ

to lie down (to sleep), lie sleeping, be dormant

VNEN nằm sấp

to lie on one’s front, lie on one’s stomach, lie prone, lie prostrate, lie face down (wards), be flat on one’s face

VNEN nằm xuống

to lie down, die

VNEN nốc cạn

to drink down, drink until empty

VNEN nốc hết chai rượu

to gulp down a whole bottle of alcohol

VNEN nổi chìm

full of vicissitudes, full of ups and downs

VNEN pan

breakdown

VNEN phàm ăn

to eat in an uncultured way, gobble down one’s food

VNEN phá hoại

to destroy, sabotage, tear down, break up

VNEN phá sập

to pull down (a building), demolish

VNEN phá án

to annul, reverse, strike down a verdict

VNEN phát phù

come down with beriberi, develop disease

VNEN phân tích trên xuống

top-down analysis

VNEN phóng người xuống

to throw oneself down

VNEN phúc ấm

blessing handed down by ancestors

VNEN phẩm đề

write down one’s appreciation (of a poem)

VNEN phố

business district, downtown; street

VNEN phụ lòng

to let down, disappoint

VNEN phủ xuống

to be down (shades, blinds)

VNEN quì

(1) to kneel down
(2) species of lotus, sunflower

VNEN quì xuống

to kneel down

VNEN quở trách

scold severely, dress down

VNEN quỳ

(1) to kneel down
(2) species of lotus, sunflower

VNEN quỳ gối

to go down on one’s knees, kneel, genuflect

VNEN quỳ xuống

to kneel down

VNEN quỵ

collapse, drop down

VNEN râu quặp

curled-down moustache

VNEN rút lui

to pull out, step back, withdraw, stand down; withdrawal

VNEN rút lại là

boil down to

VNEN rơi

to fall, drop, come down, slide down

VNEN rơi xuống

to fall down

VNEN rấm bếp

damp down a fire

VNEN rớt xuống

to drop, fall down; to crash

VNEN rớt xuống dưới

to fall down, fall below, fall underneath

VNEN rụng xuống

to fall down

VNEN rủ

(1) to invite, ask
(2) to hang down, droop

VNEN rủn chí

dejected, downcast, discouraged

VNEN sa lầỵ

to sink, become bogged down

VNEN suy sụp

to collapse, fall, crumble, decline, go down

VNEN suôi

downstream, downriver; to go down a river

VNEN sàm báng

to run down, disparage

VNEN sóng gió

wind and waves, ups and downs, troubles

VNEN săn bắt

to hunt down

VNEN sấp

to lie down flat (on one’s face)

VNEN sọp

to loose weight, slim down

VNEN sụ dẹp bạo loạn

to put down a riot, uprising

VNEN sụp lạy

tumble down in a genuflexion, kowtow

VNEN sụp đổ

to collapse, tumble, fall down, crumble

VNEN thiêu hủy

to destroy, burn down

VNEN thuyên giảm

(of illness) to subside, fall, recede, go down, ease up, diminish, lessen, reduce

VNEN thăng trầm

rise and fall, ups and downs

VNEN thất thế

to lose ground, go down in the world

VNEN thất điên bát đảo

be upset, be turned upside down

VNEN thế cố

ups and downs

VNEN tiếp cận trên xuống

top-down approach

VNEN tiền đặt

deposit, down-payment

VNEN tiểu địa chủ

small landowner

VNEN trau chuốt

to polish, smooth down

VNEN triệt hạ

to quell, put down, eradicate

VNEN truy lùng

to pursue, chase, hunt down

VNEN truy nã

to hunt, track down, look for (criminal)

VNEN truy tìm

to chase, pursue, look for, hunt, track down

VNEN truyền

to communicate, transmit, hand down

VNEN truyền tụng

handed down or transmitted orally

VNEN truân chuyên

up-and-down

VNEN tróc nã

trace, track, hunt for, track down

VNEN trả bớt

to pay down

VNEN trả bớt món nợ

to pay down a debt

VNEN trải qua rất nhiều sóng gió

to go through many ups and downs

VNEN trấn an

to assure, calm down, relax, reassure

VNEN trấn kinh

to calm, calm down, relax

VNEN trấn phục

repress, restrain, curb, quell, put down

VNEN trấn áp

to repress, put down, quell, suppress

VNEN trị loạn

put down a revolt

VNEN trộn

to merge, mix, blend, turn upside down

VNEN trở xuống

downwards

VNEN trở đi

~ and later, downwards, forwards, onwards

VNEN tuột

to slide down, slip

VNEN tà dương

sunset, sundown

VNEN tài chủ

owner, proprietor, landlord, landowner, household

VNEN té

to fall (down), tumble, stumble

VNEN té cái ạch

to fall down, flop down

VNEN té ngã

to fall (down)

VNEN té xỉu

to faint (and fall down)

VNEN tơi bời

to pieces, up, down

VNEN tải xuống

to download (computer)

VNEN tải xuống một tập tin

to download a file

VNEN tầm nã

to hunt for, search for, track down

VNEN tỏm xuống

to fall down, fall into

VNEN tụt

to slide down, fall behind, drop behind

VNEN tụt quần

to have one’s pants fall down

VNEN tụt xuống

to slide down

VNEN từ

from, since, of; to leave; to turn down; word, expression, vocabulary; temple guard; to renounce, give up

VNEN từ chối

to refuse, decline, turn down

VNEN từ chức

to resign (from office), step down

VNEN từ trên xuống

top-down, from top to bottom

VNEN vin

rely upon, pull down (a tree branch) lop off (a branch) depend on (argument)

VNEN việc truy lùng

pursuit, hunting down

VNEN vào bàn hội nghị

to sit down at the conference table

VNEN vít

screw; to pull down, wrest down

VNEN vô hiệu hóa

to counteract, neutralize, deactivate, render inoperable, shut down

VNEN vặn nhỏ

to turn down

VNEN vặn nhỏ nhạc

to turn down (the) music

VNEN vồ ếch

to fall (down)

VNEN vỡ mặt

(exclamation) shot down, rejected, disappointed

VNEN vụ dẹp

to put down, subdue

VNEN xuôi

(1) down, downstream
(2) favorable, easy

VNEN xuống

to go down, come down, get out (of a car, vehicle)

VNEN xuống cấp

to be downgraded

VNEN xuống cầu thang

to go down stairs

VNEN xuống dưới

to go down, descend

VNEN xuống hạng

to downgrade, reduce the category of

VNEN xuống lỗ

to go down into a hole

VNEN xuống nhà

downstairs; to go downstairs

VNEN xuống thấp

to go down, decline

VNEN xuống tinh thần

to feel down, feel depressed

VNEN xuống đây

to come down here

VNEN xuống đất

(down) to the ground

VNEN xáo trộn

to confuse, mix up, mess up, turn upside down, upset; confusion, mix up, disorder

VNEN xì hơi

to go down, go flat, deflate

VNEN xùm xụp

sink, go deep or far down (of hat, turban)

VNEN xẹp xuống

to go down, subside (swelling, etc.)

VNEN xối

to pour down

VNEN xổm

squat down upon the hams or heels, squat, crouch

VNEN xờ xạc

fatigued, jaded, tired, run down, disordered, ruffled, in

VNEN xụ xuống

to drop down

VNEN ép giá

to force down prices

VNEN ăn vạ

to stage a sit-down strike, throw a tantrum, raise a fuss

VNEN đeo sầu

overcome, weighed down, with grief, sorrow

VNEN đi vào lịch sử

to go down in history

VNEN đi xuống

to go down

VNEN đi xuống lầu

to go downstairs

VNEN đi xuống nhà

to go downstairs

VNEN đánh ngã

knock (somebody) down

VNEN đánh thắng

to conquer, defeat, strike down

VNEN đánh xuống

downgrade

VNEN đè

to bear, press (down), crush

VNEN đè nặng

to press down heavily

VNEN đình trệ

to put off, slow down, stagnate, reach a deadlock

VNEN đóng máy

to shutdown a machine (computer)

VNEN đường xuống

downlink

VNEN đả phá

to break, strike down

VNEN đả đảo

to demolish, knock down; down with ~!

VNEN đả đảo tham nhũng

Down with corruption!

VNEN đảo lộn

to invert, upset, turn upside down

VNEN đẩy ngã

to push down

VNEN đập xuống

to beat down, smash down

VNEN đẵn

to cut down, chop down

VNEN đẵn gỗ

to cut down wood, trees

VNEN đặt chân xuống

to set one’s foot down

VNEN đặt cọc

advance security money; to make a down-payment

VNEN đặt trước

(pre)defined; to make a deposit, down-payment, reservation

VNEN đặt đít

to set one’s ass down

VNEN đề khám

to write down, inscribe; subject, title

VNEN địa chủ

landlord, landlady, landowner

VNEN đốn

to cut down, chop down

VNEN đốn cây

to cut down a tree

VNEN đốt nhà

to burn down a house, burn down a building

VNEN đốt phá một làng mạc

to burn down a village

VNEN đổ gục

fall flat, collapse, break down

VNEN đổ mưa

it is pouring down with rain

VNEN ẩy

to push, shove (down)

VNEN ọp ẹp

to be broken down, flimsy

VNEN ốp lép

to grind down, oppress

VNEN ở dưới đó

down there

VNEN ở riêng

settle down to married life

VNEN ụp

capsize, upset, be thrown down, fall over, fall down

VNEN ừng ực

gulp down, swallow

VNEN ực

to drink down, swallow loudly

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

GNOT:

SNOT:

down

OXF3000:

down

OXF3000N

down

OTOP: down

OTOP: down

OTOP: down

OTOP: down

OTOP: down

OTOP: down

OTOP: down

OTOP: down

BNC6000 : down

BNC6000 : down

OPD : Sit down. / Take a seat.

OPD : Put down the pencil.

OPD : down vest

OPD : down jacket

OPD : walk down the steps

OPD : break down

OPD : drop-down menu

OPD : downhill skiing

VSLW123 ngồi (xuống)

to sit (down)

VSLW123 nằm

to lie down

VSLW123 xuống

down

VSLW123 hỏng/hư

be broken down, be out of order

VSLW123 thăng trầm

ups and downs of life

VSLW123 truyền

to transmit, to hand down

VSLW 45 đàn áp

to suppress, suppression, to crack down

VSLW 67 truy xuất

to track down

VSLS Vậy sáng mai mời ông xuống nhà hàng ở tầng một ăn sáng nhé/nha.

So tomorrow morning, please (to a male) go down to the restaurant on the first floor for breakfast.

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50L Bạn hãy ngồi xuống đi! * Please, sit down! 019
50L Bao nhiêu bến / trạm là đến trung tâm? * How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? 038
50L Bạn hãy nằm lên giường! * Lie down on the examining table. 059
50L Xin ông ngồi xuống, ông Müller! * Sit down, Mr. Miller! 091

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