Syllable Finder
Consonants
Tones
Vowels
Duolingo Topics
100 Topics
Listening Comprehension
Translation Skill
200 Essential Words
1000 Most Frequent Words


advertisement + poster, TV, film showing advantages of new product
agreement + when you share the same opinion or reach a decision
employment + act of employing someone
excitement + When people feel very happy and enthusiastic
government + group of people and system which rule a nation
involvement + act or process of joining in a particular activity
judgment + opinion that is made after careful consideration
management + people who are in control of a business or group
mention + To refer to or talk or write about something
moment + very short or brief period of time
movement + part of a piece of music
payment + amount of money that is paid for something
statement + act or process of saying something formally
treatment + way someone acts toward another
unemployment + state of being unemployed or not having a job
announcement + act of informing people about something publicly
apartment + set of rooms to live in on one floor of a building
appointment + time you arranged to meet someone or do something
argument + A discussion in which you disagree with another’s opinion
arrangement + organized plan, event for a time and place
attachment + strong affection for someone
comment + something you say, giving an opinion; remark
commitment + promise or decision to do something for a purpose
department + division of a larger part or organization
entertainment + activity make people have a good time by singing, telling jokes, etc
environment + The natural world in which plants and animals live
environmental + Of the natural world in which plants and animals live
equipment + Tools or materials used to perform a task
establishment + organization, institution or place to do business
improvement + addition or change that makes something better
instrument + device that is used for creating music
measurement + size or amount of something or someone
mental + Concerning the mind
recommend + To say something is good and deserves to be chosen
recommendation + official suggestion about a course of action or a choice of person; the act of suggesting someone or something as a good choice
requirement + Something that is a necessity
retirement + Concerning people who have stopped working because they have reached a certain age
achievement + Something good that you have successfully done
adjustment + A small change to make something function better
amendment + a change, addition, or improvement to something
assessment + conclusion/opinion formed after due consideration
dimension + measurable extent of length, width, or height
document + official (printed) record that gives information
element + essential or particular part of something
experiment + test performed to assess new ideas or theories
experimental + using techniques that are different or untried before
fragment + part that is broken off of something
fundamental + Forming a necessary part, base, or core
implement + tool
implementation + act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something); carrying into effect
investment + something purchased hoping its value will increase
menu + list of dishes available at a restaurant
phenomenon + fact that can observed and studied
segment + part divided from the other parts of something
supplement + add extra to support or make something complete
development + act or process of growing bigger or more advanced
Settlement + place or region where people build homes and few people have lived before


282 New HSK word(s): 1 不客气 + you're welcome/ impolite/ rude/ blunt/ don't mention it 1 零 + zero/ nought/ zero sign/ fractional/ fragmentary/ odd (of numbers)/ (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one)/ fraction/ (in mathematics) remainder (after division)/ extra/ to wither and fall/ to wither 1 呢 + (question particle for subjects already mentioned) 1 点 + drop (of liquid)/ stain/ spot/ speck/ jot/ dot stroke (in Chinese characters)/ decimal point/ point/ mark (of degree or level)/ a place (with certain characteristics)/ iron bell/ o’clock/ a little/ a bit/ some/ (point) unit of measurement for type/ to tou 1 现在 + now/ at present/ at the moment/ modern/ current/ nowadays 1 会 + can/ be possible/ be able to/ will/ be likely to/ be sure to/ to assemble/ to meet/ to gather/ to see/ union/ group/ association/ CL:個|个[ge4]/ a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is hui3) 1 北京 + Beijing; capital of People's Republic of China/ Peking/ PRC government 1 去 + to go/ to go to (a place)/ to cause to go or send (sb)/ to remove/ to get rid of/ (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth/ to be apart from in space or time/ (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker)/ (us 1 时候 + time/ length of time/ moment/ period 1 汉语 + Chinese language/ CL:門|门[men2] 2 男人 + a man/ a male/ men/ CL:個|个[ge4] 2 课 + subject/ course/ class/ lesson/ CL:堂[tang2];节|節[jie2];門|门[men2] 2 玩 + toy/ sth used for amusement/ curio or antique (Taiwan pr. wan4)/ to play/ to have fun/ to trifle with/ to keep sth for entertainment 2 介绍 + to present/ to introduce/ to recommend/ to suggest/ to let know/ to brief 2 运动 + movement/ campaign/ CL: 場|场[chang3]/ sports 2 票 + ticket/ ballot/ bank note/ CL:張|张[zhang1]/ person held for ransom/ amateur performance of Chinese opera/ classifier for shipments and business transactions (topolect) 2 题 + topic/ problem for discussion/ exam question/ subject/ to inscribe/ to mention/ surname Ti/ CL:個|个[ge4];道[dao4] 3 历史 + history/ CL:門|门[men2];段[duan4] 3 其他 + other/ the others/ else/ other than (that person)/ in addition to the person mentioned above 3 环境 + environment/ circumstances/ surroundings/ CL:個|个[ge4]/ ambient 3 才 + ability/ talent/ endowment/ gift/ an expert/ only (then)/ only if/ just 3 水平 + level (of achievement etc)/ standard/ horizontal 3 菜单 + menu/ CL:份[fen4];張|张[zhang1] 3 刻 + quarter (hour)/ moment/ to carve/ to engrave/ to cut/ oppressive/ classifier for short time intervals 3 草 + grass/ straw/ manuscript/ draft (of a document)/ careless/ rough/ CL:棵[ke1];撮[zuo3];株[zhu1];根[gen1] 3 作业 + school assignment/ homework/ work/ task/ operation/ to operate/ CL:個|个[ge4] 3 段 + paragraph/ section/ segment/ stage (of a process)/ classifier for stories; periods of time; lengths of thread etc 3 刚才 + just now/ a moment ago 3 成绩 + achievement/ performance records/ grades/ CL:項|项[xiang4];個|个[ge4] 4 修 + to mend/ to repair/ to build/ to embellish/ to study 4 条件 + condition/ circumstances/ term/ factor/ requirement/ prerequisite/ qualification/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 工具 + tool/ instrument/ utensil/ means (to achieve a goal etc) 4 吸引 + to attract (interest; investment etc)/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 科学 + science/ scientific knowledge/ scientific/ CL:門|门[men2];個|个[ge4];種|种[zhong3] 4 组成 + component/ part/ element/ constitute/ make up 4 语言 + language/ CL:門|门[men2];種|种[zhong3] 4 知识 + intellectual/ knowledge-related/ knowledge/ CL:門|门[men2] 4 亲戚 + a relative (i.e. family relation)/ CL:門|门[men2];個|个[ge4];位[wei4] 4 管理 + to supervise/ to manage/ to administer/ management/ administration/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 动作 + movement/ motion/ action/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 排列 + array/ arrangement/ permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n elements out of m) 4 肚子 + belly/ abdomen/ stomach/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 广告 + to advertise/ a commercial/ advertisement/ CL:項|项[xiang4] 4 约会 + appointment/ engagement/ date/ CL:次[ci4];個|个[ge4] 4 复印 + to photocopy/ to duplicate a document 4 失败 + to be defeated/ to lose/ to fail (e.g. experiments)/ failure/ defeat/ CL:次[ci4] 4 师傅 + master/ qualified worker/ respectful form of address for older men/ CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4];名[ming2] 4 拉 + to pull/ to play (string instruments)/ to drag/ to draw 4 干燥 + to dry (of weather; paint; cement etc)/ desiccation/ dull/ uninteresting/ arid 4 周围 + surroundings/ environment/ to encompass 4 汗 + perspiration/ sweat/ CL:滴[di1];頭|头[tou2];身[shen1]/ Khan (Persian or Mongol king or emperor)/ Khan (name)/ to be speechless (out of helplessness; embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection) 4 精神 + spirit/ mind/ consciousness/ thought/ mental/ psychological/ essence/ gist/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 技术 + technology/ technique/ skill/ CL:門|门[men2];種|种[zhong3];項|项[xiang4] 4 热闹 + bustling with noise and excitement/ lively 4 兴奋 + excited/ excitement 4 试 + to test/ to try/ experiment/ examination/ test 4 发展 + development/ growth/ to develop/ to grow/ to expand 4 性格 + nature/ disposition/ temperament/ character/ CL:個|个[ge4] 4 表扬 + to praise/ to commend 4 任务 + mission/ assignment/ task/ duty/ role/ CL:項|项[xiang4];個|个[ge4] 4 招聘 + recruitment/ to invite applications for a job 4 厉害 + difficult to deal with/ difficult to endure/ ferocious/ radical/ serious/ terrible/ violent/ tremendous/ awesome 4 专业 + specialty/ specialized field/ main field of study (at university)/ major/ CL:門|门[men2];個|个[ge4]/ professional 5 武术 + military skill or technique (in former times)/ all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development)/ self-defense/ tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage)/ also called kungfu 功夫/ CL:種|种[zhong3] 5 唉 + interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes; it's me!)/ to sigh 5 道理 + reason/ argument/ sense/ principle/ basis/ justification/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 尺子 + rule/ ruler (measuring instrument)/ CL:把[ba3] 5 修改 + to amend/ to alter/ to modify 5 装 + adornment/ to adorn/ dress/ clothing/ costume (of an actor in a play)/ to play a role/ to pretend/ to install/ to fix/ to wrap (sth in a bag)/ to load/ to pack 5 装饰 + to decorate/ decoration/ decorative/ ornamental 5 具备 + to possess/ to have/ equipped with/ able to fulfill (conditions or requirements) 5 巨大 + huge/ immense/ very large/ tremendous/ gigantic/ enormous 5 调整 + adjustment/ revision/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 营养 + nutrition/ nourishment/ CL:種|种[zhong3] 5 起来 + beginning or continuing an action/ upward movement/ stand up 5 补充 + to replenish/ to supplement/ to complement/ additional/ supplementary/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 公寓 + apartment building/ block of flats/ CL:套|套[tao4] 5 开发 + exploit (a resource)/ open up (for development)/ to develop 5 建议 + to propose/ to suggest/ to recommend/ proposal/ suggestion/ recommendation/ CL:個|个[ge4];點|点[dian3] 5 争论 + to argue/ to debate/ to contend/ argument/ contention/ controversy/ debate/ CL:次[ci4];場|场[chang3] 5 部门 + department/ branch/ section/ division/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 脑袋 + head/ skull/ brains/ mental capability/ CL:顆|颗[ke1];個|个[ge4] 5 内科 + medicine/ "internal" medicine; i.e. treatment by administering drugs; as opposed to surgical intervention 外科[wai4 ke1]/ medical department 5 投资 + investment/ to invest 5 点心 + light refreshments/ pastry/ dimsum (in Cantonese cooking)/ dessert 5 政府 + government/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 团 + regiment/ round/ circular/ group/ society 5 强调 + to emphasize (a statement)/ to stress 5 推辞 + to decline (an appointment; invitation etc) 5 娱乐 + to entertain/ to amuse/ entertainment/ recreation/ amusement/ hobby/ fun/ joy 5 推荐 + to recommend/ recommendation 5 设备 + equipment/ facilities/ installations/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 现象 + appearance/ phenomenon/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 退休 + retirement (from work) 5 吹 + to blow/ to play a wind instrument/ to blast/ to puff/ to boast/ to brag/ to end in failure/ to fall through 5 侵略 + invasion/ encroachment 5 官 + official/ government/ organ of body/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 课程 + course/ class/ CL:堂[tang2];节|節[jie2];門|门[men2] 5 执行 + implement/ carry out/ to execute/ to run 5 节 + festival/ holiday/ node/ joint/ section/ segment/ part/ to economize/ to save/ to abridge/ moral integrity/ classifier for segments; e.g. lessons; train wagons; biblical verses/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 遵守 + to comply with/ to abide by/ to respect (an agreement) 5 作为 + one's conduct/ deed/ activity/ accomplishment/ achievement/ to act as/ as (in the capacity of)/ qua/ to view as/ to look upon (sth as)/ to take sth to be 5 促使 + to induce/ to promote/ to urge/ to impel/ to bring about/ to provoke/ to drive (sb to do sth)/ to catalyze/ to actuate/ to contribute to (some development) 5 广场 + a public square (e.g. Tiananmen Square)/ plaza/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 基本 + basic/ fundamental/ main/ elementary 5 情绪 + feeling/ sentiment/ CL:種|种[zhong3] 5 解说员 + commentator 5 治疗 + to treat/ to cure/ medical treatment/ cure 5 付款 + pay/ payment 5 碎 + to break down/ to break into pieces/ fragmentary 5 小吃 + snack/ refreshments/ CL:家[jia1] 5 对待 + to treat/ treatment 5 威胁 + to threaten/ to menace 5 改正 + to correct/ to amend/ to put right/ correction/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 常识 + common sense/ general knowledge/ CL:門|门[men2] 5 干脆 + straightforward/ clear-cut/ blunt (e.g. statement)/ you might as well/ simply 5 进步 + progress/ improvement/ to improve/ to progress/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 失业 + unemployment 5 朝 + imperial or royal court/ government/ dynasty/ reign of a sovereign or emperor/ court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor/ to make a pilgrimage to/ facing/ towards 5 心理 + mental/ psychological 5 移动 + to move/ movement/ migration/ mobile/ portable 5 则 + conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause/ standard/ norm/ rule/ to imitate/ to follow/ then/ principle/ classifier for written items (such as an official statement) 5 时刻 + moment/ CL:個|个[ge4]/ constantly/ always 5 待遇 + treatment/ pay/ wages/ status/ salary 5 发表 + to issue (a statement)/ to publish/ to issue/ to put out 5 文件 + document/ file/ CL:份[fen4] 5 担任 + to hold a governmental office or post/ to assume office of/ to take charge of/ to serve as 5 实现 + to achieve/ to implement/ to realize/ to bring about 5 称赞 + to praise/ to acclaim/ to commend/ to compliment 5 实行 + to implement/ to carry out/ to put into practice 5 实验 + to experiment/ experiments/ CL:個|个[ge4];次[ci4] 5 辩论 + debate/ argument/ to argue over/ CL:場|场[chang3];次[ci4] 5 成分 + composition/ make-up/ ingredient/ element/ component/ one's social status/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 成果 + result/ achievement/ gain/ profit/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 发言 + statement/ utterance/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 议论 + to comment/ to talk about/ to discuss/ discussion/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 成就 + accomplishment/ success/ attain a result/ achievement/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 义务 + duty/ obligation/ commitment/ volunteer duty/ CL:項|项[xiang4]/ mandatory/ voluntary 5 因素 + element/ factor/ CL:個|个[ge4] 5 根本 + fundamental/ basic/ root/ simply/ absolutely (not)/ (not) at all/ CL:個|个[ge4] 6 反思 + to think back over sth/ to review/ to revisit/ to rethink/ reflection/ reassessment 6 试验 + experiment/ test/ experimental/ CL:次[ci4];個|个[ge4] 6 举动 + act/ action/ activity/ move/ movement 6 引用 + to quote/ to cite/ to recommend/ to appoint 6 武装 + arms/ equipment/ to arm/ military/ armed (forces) 6 日新月异 + daily renewal; monthly change (idiom)/ every day sees new developments/ rapid progress 6 装备 + equipment/ to equip/ to outfit 6 立体 + three-dimensional/ solid/ stereoscopic 6 折腾 + to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly)/ to repeat sth over and over again/ to torment sb/ to play crazy 6 公告 + post/ announcement 6 调解 + to mediate/ to bring parties to an agreement 6 修养 + accomplishment/ training/ self-cultivation 6 红包 + lit. money wrapped in red as a gift/ a bonus payment/ a kickback/ a bribe 6 折磨 + to persecute/ to torment 6 条理 + arrangement/ order/ tidiness 6 调料 + condiment/ seasoning/ flavoring 6 需求 + requirement/ demand (economics) 6 功课 + homework/ assignment/ task/ classwork/ lesson/ study/ CL:門|门[men2] 6 启示 + enlightenment/ revelation/ apocalypse 6 安置 + find a place for/ help settle down/ arrange for/ to get into bed/ placement 6 启事 + announcement (written; on billboard; letter; newspaper or website)/ to post information/ a notice 6 器材 + equipment/ material 6 觉悟 + consciousness/ awareness/ Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda) 6 间隔 + compartment/ gap/ interval/ to divide 6 受罪 + to endure/ to suffer/ hardships/ torments/ a hard time/ a nuisance 6 气势 + momentum/ manner/ energy/ look of great force or imposing manner/ powerful 6 阵容 + troop arrangement/ battle formation/ line-up (of a sports team etc) 6 公证 + notarization/ notarized/ acknowledgement 6 开明 + enlightened/ open-minded/ enlightenment 6 布局 + arrangement/ composition/ layout/ opening (chess jargon) 6 争气 + to work hard for sth/ to resolve on improvement/ determined not to fall short 6 难能可贵 + rare and commendable/ estimable 6 递增 + to increase by degrees/ in increasing order/ incremental/ progressive 6 签署 + to sign (an agreement) 6 奖励 + reward (as encouragement) 6 循序渐进 + in sequence; step by step (idiom)/ to make steady progress incrementally 6 部署 + to dispose/ to deploy/ deployment 6 化验 + laboratory test/ chemical experiment/ assay 6 零星 + fragmentary/ random/ bits and pieces/ sporadic 6 点缀 + to decorate/ an ornament/ to adorn/ only for show 6 姑且 + temporarily/ the time being/ for the moment/ provisional/ tentatively 6 欢乐 + gaiety/ gladness/ glee/ merriment/ pleasure/ happy/ joyous/ gay 6 慷慨 + vehement/ fervent/ generous/ giving/ liberal 6 弦 + bow string/ string of musical instrument/ watchspring/ chord (segment of curve)/ hypotenuse/ CL:根[gen1] 6 嫌 + to dislike/ suspicion/ resentment/ enmity/ abbr. for 嫌犯|嫌犯[xian2 fan4]; criminal suspect 6 环节 + round segment/ segment (of annelid worms)/ connection/ link/ sector/ annular ring 6 骨干 + diaphysis (long segment of a bone)/ fig. backbone 6 正气 + healthy environment/ healthy atmosphere/ righteousness/ vital energy (in Chinese medicine) 6 强制 + to enforce/ enforcement/ forcibly/ compulsory 6 裁判 + judgment/ to referee/ umpire/ judge/ referee/ CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4];名[ming2] 6 风度 + elegance (for men)/ elegant demeanor/ grace/ poise 6 水泥 + cement/ CL:袋[dai4] 6 陷入 + to sink into/ to get caught up in/ to land in (a predicament) 6 封建 + system of enfeoffment/ feudalism/ feudal/ feudalistic 6 故障 + malfunction/ breakdown/ defect/ shortcoming/ fault/ failure/ impediment/ error/ bug (in software) 6 羽绒服 + down garment 6 吹捧 + to flatter/ to laud sb's accomplishments/ adulation 6 拖延 + to adjourn/ to delay/ to defer/ adjournment/ procrastination 6 参照 + to consult a reference/ to refer to (another document) 6 相辅相成 + to complement one another (idiom) 6 官方 + official/ (by the) government 6 虐待 + to mistreat/ to maltreat/ to abuse/ mistreatment/ maltreatment 6 论证 + to prove a point/ proof/ to expound on/ demonstrate or prove (through argument) 6 演奏 + to play a musical instrument/ to perform music 6 动态 + development/ trend/ dynamic state/ movement/ moving 6 验证 + to inspect and verify/ experimental verification 6 预兆 + omen/ prognosis (in medicine) 6 冤枉 + hatred/ injustice/ bad luck/ unjust treatment/ wronged/ not worthwhile 6 落实 + practical/ workable/ to implement/ to carry out/ to decide 6 贯彻 + to implement/ to put into practice/ to carry out 6 履行 + to fulfill (one's obligations)/ to carry out (a task)/ to implement (an agreement)/ to perform 6 样品 + sample/ specimen 6 神态 + appearance/ manner/ bearing/ deportment/ look/ expression/ mien 6 恐吓 + to threaten/ to menace 6 原始 + first/ original/ primitive/ original (document etc) 6 报销 + submit an expense account/ apply for reimbursement/ write-off/ wipe out 6 制裁 + to punish/ punishment/ sanctions (incl. economic) 6 元素 + element/ element of a set/ chemical element 6 层次 + arrangement of ideas/ administrative level/ level/ stage/ phase 6 窜 + to flee/ to scuttle/ to exile or banish/ to amend or edit 6 辅助 + to assist/ to aid/ supplementary/ auxiliary/ subsidiary 6 解除 + to remove/ to sack/ to get rid of/ to relieve (sb of their duties)/ to free/ to lift (an embargo)/ to rescind (an agreement) 6 判决 + judgment (by a court of law) 6 庞大 + huge/ enormous/ tremendous 6 附件 + enclosure/ attachment (email)/ appendix 6 机动 + locomotive/ motorized/ power-driven/ adaptable/ flexible (use; treatment; timing etc) 6 声明 + statement/ declaration/ CL:項|项[xiang4];份[fen4] 6 挫折 + setback/ reverse/ check/ defeat/ frustration/ disappointment/ to frustrate/ to discourage/ to set sb back/ to blunt/ to subdue 6 断定 + to conclude/ to determine/ to come to a judgment 6 机关 + mechanism/ gear/ machine-operated/ office/ agency/ organ/ organization/ establishment/ institution/ body/ strategum/ scheme/ intrigue/ plot/ trick/ CL:個|个[ge4] 6 声势 + momentum 6 达成 + to reach (an agreement)/ to accomplish 6 酝酿 + (of alcohol) to ferment/ (of a crisis) to be brewing/ to mull over (an issue)/ to hold exploratory discussions 6 驱逐 + to expel/ to deport/ banishment 6 孕育 + to be pregnant/ to produce offspring/ to nurture (a development; school of thought; artwork etc)/ fig. replete with (culture etc) 6 威信 + (of a government; etc.) prestige and public reliance 6 国务院 + State Council (PRC)/ State Department (USA) 6 疾病 + disease/ sickness/ ailment 6 兑现 + (of a cheque etc) to cash/ to honor a commitment 6 脾气 + temperament/ disposition/ temper/ CL:個|个[ge4] 6 协商 + to consult with/ to talk things over/ agreement 6 协议 + agreement/ pact/ protocol/ CL:項|项[xiang4] 6 维修 + maintenance (of equipment)/ to protect and maintain 6 喇叭 + horn (automobile; alarm siren; musical etc) which produces a sound/ loudspeaker/ brass wind instrument/ trumpet/ suona 鎖吶|锁呐[suo3 na4] 6 感慨 + lament/ with a tinge of emotion or regret 6 过瘾 + to satisfy a craving/ to get a kick out of sth/ gratifying/ immensely enjoyable/ satisfying/ fulfilling 6 片段 + fragment (of speech etc)/ extract (from book etc)/ episode (of story etc) 6 片刻 + short period of time/ a moment 6 探索 + to explore/ to probe/ commonly used in names of publications or documentaries 6 心态 + attitude (of the heart)/ state of one's psyche/ way of thinking/ mentality 6 恩怨 + (feeling of) resentment/ (longstanding) grudge 6 刚刚 + just recently/ just a moment ago 6 弥补 + to complement/ to make up for a deficiency 6 沉淀 + to settle/ to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution) 6 仪器 + instrument/ apparatus/ CL:臺|台[tai2] 6 诸位 + (pron) everyone/ Ladies and Gentlemen/ Sirs 6 实施 + to implement/ to carry out 6 惊讶 + amazed/ astonished/ to surprise/ amazing/ astonishment/ awe 6 评估 + to evaluate/ to assess/ assessment/ evaluation 6 文献 + document 6 热泪盈眶 + eyes brimming with tears of excitement (idiom)/ extremely moved 6 稿件 + rough draft/ material contributing to a final document 6 评论 + to comment on/ to discuss/ comment/ commentary/ CL: 篇[pian1] 6 惩罚 + penalty/ punishment/ to punish 6 标本 + specimen/ sample/ the root cause and symptoms of a disease 6 家伙 + household dish; implement or furniture/ domestic animal/ guy (slang)/ chap 6 发育 + to develop/ growth/ development 6 隔阂 + estrangement 6 承诺 + to promise/ to undertake to do something/ commitment 6 纠纷 + a dispute/ entanglement (law) 6 民间 + among the people/ popular/ folk/ non-governmental/ involving people rather than governments 6 注释 + marginal notes/ annotation/ to annotate/ to add comments to text 6 事迹 + deed/ past achievement/ important event of the past 6 和解 + to settle (a dispute out of court)/ to reconcile/ settlement/ conciliation/ to become reconciled 6 住宅 + residence/ tenement 6 无可奉告 + (idiom) "no comment" 6 障碍 + barrier/ obstruction/ hindrance/ impediment/ obstacle 6 认可 + to approve/ approval/ acknowledgment/ OK 6 表彰 + cite (in dispatches)/ commend 6 就业 + looking for employment/ getting a job/ to start a career 6 性情 + nature/ temperament 6 天伦之乐 + pleasure of heavenly agreement (idiom)/ family love and joy/ domestic bliss

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