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forebear Vorfahr voorouder ancêtre antenato antepasado บรรพบุรุษ tiền thân 祖先
precursor Vorläufer voorloper précurseur precursore precursor สารตั้งต้น tiền thân 前体

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Compounds:
tiền thân

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tiền thân forerunner, precursor; formerly, previously, previous life or existence
[ tiền ] : money
[ thân ] : (1) intimate, close, dear; (2) person, body; (3) ninth year of the Chinese zodiac (“monkey”)

HSK5000 A1+A2+B1

HSK5000 B2 + C1