1 (wiktionary) 2 (zh.wikipedia) 3 (en.wikipedia) 4 (glosbe)



Compounds Expand your vocabulary by studying more complex words built by the 'core words'.



CORE WORDS












HSK 1.0 (1992)

Big5

Gb

Pin

Eng

A

動

动

dong4

move/ stir/ use

A

動物

动物

dong4wu4

animal

A

運動

运动

yun4dong4

be in motion/ move about/ sport

A

勞動

劳动

lao2dong4

work/ labor

A

活動

活动

huo2dong4

move about/ relax/ activity/ shaky

B

行動

行动

xing2dong4

move/ act/ action

B

動人

动人

dong4ren2

moving/ touching

B

動身

动身

dong4 shen1

leave/ go on a journey

B

動手

动手

dong4 shou3

begin on

B

動物園

动物园

dong4wu4yuan2

zoo

B

動員

动员

dong4yuan2

arouse/ mobilize

B

動作

动作

dong4zuo4

motion/ movement

B

凍

冻

dong4

freeze

B

洞

洞

dong4

hole/ cave

B

運動會

运动会

yun4dong4hui4

sport meet/ games

B

運動員

运动员

yun4dong4yuan2

athlete/ player

B

感動

感动

gan3dong4

be moved

B

生動

生动

sheng1dong4

vivid/ lively

B

主動

主动

zhu3dong4

active/ initiatory

B

推動

推动

tui1dong4

push forward/ promote

B

移動

移动

yi2dong4

move/ remove/ shift

B

激動

激动

ji1dong4

excited/ exciting/ excite/ stir/ agitate

B

發動

发动

fa1dong4

start/ launch/ arouse

B

自動

自动

zi4dong4

automatic

B

反動

反动

fan3dong4

reactionary

C

被動

被动

bei4dong4

passive

C

動機

动机

dong4ji1

motive/ intention/ motivation/ inner drive

C

動靜

动静

dong4jing4

sound and movement/ activity/ happening

C

動力

动力

dong4li4

motivity/ driving force/ motive power/ impetus

C

動搖

动摇

dong4yao2

waver/ vacillate/ shake

C

震動

震动

zhen4dong4

shock-move/ quiver/ vibrate/ quake/ shock/ astonish

C

振動

振动

zhen4dong4

vibrate-move/ vibrate/ tremble/ flutter/ oscillate

C

鼓動

鼓动

gu3dong4

fan/ flap/ arouse/ agitate/ incite/ stir up

C

開動

开动

kai1dong4

start/ set in motion/ move/ march

C

流動

流动

liu2dong4

flow/ run/ circulate/ move

C

變動

变动

bian4dong4

alter/ change/ alteration

C

驚動

惊动

jing1dong4

alarm/ alert/ disturb/ interrupt

C

轉動

转动

zhuan4dong4

revolve-moving/ turn/ revolve/ rotate/ spin/ gyrate

C

機動

机动

ji1dong4

engine-driven/ power-driven/ motorized

C

轉動

转动

zhuan4dong4

revolve-moving/ turn/ revolve/ rotate/ spin/ gyrate

C

帶動

带动

dai4dong4

lead/ drive

C

顫動

颤动

chan4dong4

vibrate/ quiver/ shake

C

跳動

跳动

tiao4dong4

jump-move/ jump up and down/ beat/ pulsate

C

調動

调动

diao4dong4

transfer/ move/ redeploy/ mobilize/ arouse/ actuate

D

動蕩

动荡

dong4dang4

turbulence

D

動工

动工

dong4 gong1

start building

D

動亂

动乱

dong4luan4

turmoil/ disturbance

D

動脈

动脉

dong4mai4

artery

D

動態

动态

dong4tai4

development trends

D

動用

动用

dong4yong4

put to use

D

凍結

冻结

dong4jie2

freeze/ congeal

D

棟

栋

dong4

measure word for building

D

勞動力

劳动力

lao2dong4li4

labor force

D

擺動

摆动

bai3dong4

swing/ sway

D

轟動

轰动

hong1dong4

make a sensation/ make a stir

D

出動

出动

chu1dong4

call out/ turn out

D

電動機

电动机

dian4dong4ji1

electromotor

D

波動

波动

bo1dong4

popple

D

滾動

滚动

gun3dong4

roll/ welter

D

空洞

空洞

kong1dong4

empty/ hollow/ shallow

D

浮動

浮动

fu2dong4

fluctuate/ drift

D

暴動

暴动

bao4dong4

insurrection/ rebel

D

舉動

举动

ju3dong4

action


HSK 2.0 (2010)

Big5

Gb

Pin

Eng

2

运动

yun4 dong4

movement/ campaign/ CL: 場|场[chang3]/ sports

3

动物

dong4 wu4

animal/ CL:隻|只[zhi1];群[qun2];個|个[ge4]

4

动作

dong4 zuo4

movement/ motion/ action/ CL:個|个[ge4]

4

活动

huo2 dong4

to exercise/ to move about/ to operate/ activity/ loose/ shaky/ active/ movable/ maneuver/ to use connections/ CL:項|项[xiang4];個|个[ge4]

4

激动

ji1 dong4

to excite/ to agitate/ exciting

4

感动

gan3 dong4

to move (sb)/ to touch (sb emotionally)/ moving

4

主动

zhu3 dong4

to take the initiative/ to do sth of one's own accord/ active/ opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4]/ drive (of gears and shafts etc)

5

振动

zhen4 dong4

vibration

5

自动

zi4 dong4

automatic/ voluntarily

5

冻

dong4

to freeze/ to feel very cold/ aspic or jelly

5

洞

dong4

cave/ hole/ zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)/ CL:個|个[ge4]

5

动画片

dong4 hua4 pian1

cartoon/ animation

5

生动

sheng1 dong4

vivid/ lively

5

移动

yi2 dong4

to move/ movement/ migration/ mobile/ portable

5

劳动

lao2 dong4

work/ toil/ physical labor/ CL:次[ci4]

5

行动

xing2 dong4

operation/ action/ to move/ mobile/ CL:個|个[ge4]

6

举动

ju3 dong4

act/ action/ activity/ move/ movement

6

轰动

hong1 dong4

sensation/ stir

6

冲动

chong1 dong4

impetus/ impulse/ emotional impulse/ impulsive

6

鼓动

gu3 dong4

to agitate/ to arouse/ to instigate/ to encite

6

调动

diao4 dong4

to transfer/ to maneuver (troops etc)

6

栋

dong4

classifier for houses or buildings/ ridgepole (old)

6

动荡

dong4 dang4

unrest (social or political)/ turmoil/ upheaval/ commotion

6

动机

dong4 ji1

motor/ locomotive/ motive/ motivation/ intention

6

冻结

dong4 jie2

to freeze (loan; wage; price etc)

6

动静

dong4 jing4

sound of activity or people talking/ news of activity

6

动力

dong4 li4

power/ motion/ propulsion/ force

6

动脉

dong4 mai4

artery

6

动身

dong4 shen1

go on a journey/ leave

6

动手

dong4 shou3

to hit with hands or fists/ to start work/ to touch

6

动态

dong4 tai4

development/ trend/ dynamic state/ movement/ moving

6

洞穴

dong4 xue2

cave/ cavern

6

空洞

kong1 dong4

cavity/ empty/ vacuous

6

动员

dong4 yuan2

mobilize/ arouse/ CL:次[ci4];個|个[ge4]

6

机动

ji1 dong4

locomotive/ motorized/ power-driven/ adaptable/ flexible (use; treatment; timing etc)

6

被动

bei4 dong4

passive

6

惊动

jing1 dong4

alarm/ alert/ disturb

6

发动

fa1 dong4

to start/ to launch/ to unleash/ to mobilize/ to arouse

6

无动于衷

wu2 dong4 yu2 zhong1

aloof/ indifferent/ unconcerned

6

反动

fan3 dong4

reaction/ reactionary


HSK 3.0 (2022)

Big5

Gb

Pin

Eng