1 (wiktionary) 2 (zh.wikipedia) 3 (en.wikipedia) 4 (glosbe)




Compounds Expand your vocabulary by studying more complex words built by the 'core words'.




CORE WORDS







BRIT6000 civil,polite höflich civile poli civil
BRIT6000 civil,secular bürgerlich civile civil civil
BRIT6000 civilization,civilized condition Zivilisation civilizzazione civilisation civilización
BRIT6000 civilization,culture Kultur civiltà civilisation civilización
BRIT6000 culture,stage of civilization Kultur civilizzazione civilisation cultura
SAT5000 semicivilized adj. Half-civilized.

civil B2 adj.
civilian C1 n. adj.
civilization B2 n.
Expert Family, birth, death and marriage Ziviltrauung + civil wedding + Marriage and divorce C
Expert Family, birth, death and marriage standesamtliche Trauung + civil wedding + Marriage and divorce C
Expert Industry Tiefbau + civil engineering [excluding construction of buildings] + Industries C
Expert Industry Hoch- und Tiefbau + civil engineering + Industries C
Expert Employment Beamte(r) + civil servant + Jobs, trades and professions A
Expert Law Beklagte(r) + defendant [in civil cases] + Justice B
Expert Law zivilrechtlich + civil + Justice B
Expert Law Zivilprozess + civil action + Justice B
Expert Geography, history, war and peace untergehen + to collapse [civilization] + History B
Expert Geography, history, war and peace Zivilist(in) + civilian + Military B
Expert Geography, history, war and peace der Amerikanische Bürgerkrieg + the American Civil War + History C
Expert Politics and international relations Beamte + civil/public servant + Government B
Expert Politics and international relations ziviler Ungehorsam + civil disobedience + Political activity C

TOPIK CIVIL SERVANT 公务员 公务员 공무원 こうむいん【公務員】 công chức, viên chức FUNCIONARIO, FUNCIONARIO PÚBLICO, FUNCIONARIO GUBERNAMENTAL, FUNCIONARIO DEL GOBIERNO
TOPIK CIVILIZATION 文明 文明 문명 ぶんめい【文明】 văn minh CIVILIZACIÓN
TOPIK POLITE; CIVIL; WELL-MANNERED 恭逊 하다 恭敬 공손하다 ていねいだ【丁寧だ】。ていちょうだ【丁重だ】 lễ phép và khiêm tốn CORTÉS, RESPETUOSO
TOPIK CIVIL SERVANT; GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE; PUBLIC SERVANT 官吏 官员 관리 かんり【官吏】 cán bộ quản lý, quan lại, quan chức FUNCIONARIO
TOPIK CIVIL; PUBLIC 民间 民间 민간 みんかん【民間】 dân gian, dân chúng, nhân dân Entre el público general.
TOPIK BUREAUCRAT; OFFICIAL; CIVIL SERVANT 官僚 官员,高级官员 관료 かんりょう【官僚】 quan chức BURÓCRATA
TOPIK PLAIN CLOTHES; CIVILIAN CLOTHES 私服 私服,便服,便装 사복 しふく【私服】 thường phục ROPA DE CIVIL
L084 thường dân zivil civil



HSK 1.0 (1992)

Big5

Gb

Pin

Eng

A

文化

文化

wen2hua4

civilization/ culture/ education

B

文明

文明

wen2ming2

civilization/ civilized

C

民用

民用

min2yong4

civil/ for civil use

D

內戰

内战

nei4zhan4

civil war

D

開化

开化

kai1hua4

become civilized

D

民航

民航

min2hang2

civil aviation

D

民事

民事

min2shi4

civil


HSK 2.0 (2010)

Big5

Gb

Pin

Eng

3

文化

wen2 hua4

culture/ civilization/ cultural/ CL:個|个[ge4];種|种[zhong3]

5

文明

wen2 ming2

civilized/ civilization/ culture/ CL:個|个[ge4]

6

野蛮

ye3 man2

barbarous/ uncivilized

6

民用

min2 yong4

(for) civilian use


HSK 3.0 (2022)

Big5

Gb

Pin

Eng

1

國家

国家

guójiā

sirkar, state, country, patria, a people, nationality, nation, republic, soli, body politic, clime, national, civil order, polity, commonwealth, land, res publica

2

市長

市长

shìzhǎng

alcalde, city manager, mayor, portreeve, mayoral, civic leader, provost, civil leader, burgomaster

3

公務員

公务员

gōngwùyuán

jobholder, servant, public_servant, official, government official worker, functionary, government employee, public servant, officeholder, officialdom, officer, orderly, civil servant, government officials

3

老百姓

老百姓

lǎobǎixìng

plebe, populace, mister, civilians, roturier, ordinary people, common people

3

文化

文化

wénhuà

civilization, literacy, acculturation, Kultur, vandalism, cultural, education, schooling, culture

3

文明

文明

wénmíng

civilization, culture

4

政府

政府

zhèngfǔ

sirkar, state, country, nation, governmental, body politic, government, administration, civil order, polity, commonwealth, regime, res publica, land

6

民警

民警

mínjǐng

civil police, PRC police, abbr. for 人民警察

7

巔峰

巅峰

diānfēng

summit, apex, pinnacle (of one's career etc), peak (of a civilization etc)

7

國學

国学

guóxué

Chinese national culture, studies of ancient Chinese civilization, the Imperial College (history)

7

民用

民用

mínyòng

(for) civilian use

7

民眾

民众

mínzhòng

civil, crowd, masses, populace, rank_and_file, the masses, the masses of the people, the populace, demos, mob, multitude, plebs, commons, the common people, the people, million, public

7

平民

平民

píngmín

vulgus, ragtag, commonality, third estate, plebe, populace, civvy, commoner, common people, rabble, the populace, multitude, ceorl, citizen, commonage, commonalty, common person, mister, roturier, plebeian, people, plebs, democracy, commons, the common people, mass, pleb, civilian, common man

7

文人

文人

wénrén

man of letters, scholar, literati, civilian (vs. military)

7

野蠻

野蛮

yěmán

barbarous, uncivilized

7

祖籍

祖籍

zǔjí

ancestral hometown, original domicile (and civil registration)

平民惨遭杀戮。



Civilians were tragically massacred .
平民 惨遭 杀戮

(ENG )
(ZH )

(3471)




You could try and be a bit more civilized .

你可以试着文明一点。



你可以试着文明一点。