B 艱苦 + + * * jian1ku3 difficult/ hard/ tough mühevoll, hart, schwierig + + +

5 gian khổ 艰苦


Definitions from Unihan Copyright © 1991-2015 Unicode® Inc. All rights reserved.



* * + +

difficult, hard / distressing
bitter / hardship, suffering
strive, exert effort / arouse
Chinese peck / liquid measure
from CC-CEDICT under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License

艱苦' + 艰苦* * + difficult/ hard arduous
艱苦奮鬥' + 艰苦奋斗* * + to struggle arduously/
艱苦樸素' + 艰苦朴素* * + leading a plain, hardworking life (idiom)/




FrameNet Data Release 1.6 by http://framenet.icsi.berkeley.edu licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License



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2091 他们 生活 艰苦 +
3694 贪求 享受 从来 不懂 艰苦 朴素 +


Wordnet Translations:
from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
00744916-a
00836544-a


Translations::
Copyright MultiWordNet 1.39
Copyright: 2005-2010 CWN group, Academia Sinica
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University.
WOLF (Wordnet Libre du Français) Copyright: 2011 NICT
FinnWordNet Copyright 2012-2014 by the Department of Modern Languages, University of Helsinki.
GermaNet version 10.0: German part of the ILI
Multiwordnet Spanish Human Language Technology Group Copyright (c) 2014
Thai WordNet Copyright: 2011 NICT





艰苦 간고하다. 어렵고 고달프다. 가난하고 고생스럽다. + +




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