GbEng
人体的组织是由细胞构成的. Human tissue is made up of cells.
坏死因创伤或疾病引起的细胞或组织的死亡,尤其指身体局部面积的坏死 Death of cells or tissues through injury or disease, especially in a localized area of the body.
植物生长素一种调节多种功能,包括细胞伸长的植物激素 Any of several plant hormones that regulate various functions, including cell elongation.
一元发生说认为所有生物都是由一个单细胞或有机体发展而来的理论 The theory that all living organisms are descended from a single cell or organism.
新陈代谢维持生命所必需的,发生于存活细胞中或生物体中的物理和化学过程的总和。在此过程中,一些物质被分解从而为生命过程提供能量,而另一些维持生命所必需的物质则被合成 The complex of physical and chemical processes occurring within a living cell or organism that are necessary for the maintenance of life. In metabolism some substances are broken down to yield energy for vital processes while other substances, necessary for life, are synthesized.
溶血(现象),血细胞溶解红血细胞的破坏或溶解,随后释放血红蛋白 The destruction or dissolution of red blood cells, with subsequent release of hemoglobin.
菲尔绍,鲁道夫1821-1902德国病理学家和医生,以他对细胞理论的贡献和疾病研究而著名 German physician and pathologist known for his contributions to cell theory and the study of disease.
潜隐体一种处于发育阶段的疟疾寄生虫,在侵入红血细胞之前,寄生在体内组织中 A malarial parasite at the stage of development in which it inhabits bodily tissue before invading the red blood cells.
嗜中性染料的不一定非用酸性或碱性染剂染色不可的,也易于用中性染剂染色的,尤其指白细胞 Not stained strongly or definitely by either acid or basic dyes but stained readily by neutral dyes. Used especially of white blood cells.
毒液的输入毒液输入动物的细胞组织 Introduction of a venom into animal tissue.
倍数性一个细胞中染色体基本数目的倍数 A multiple of the basic number of chromosomes in a cell.
无限生长分化的能无限生长或分割的,用于培养中的细胞 Capable of indefinite growth or division. Used of cells in culture.
药量已被减低到某一水平,既足以对付受感染的细胞,又不会干扰正常的新陈代谢。 The dosage was geared down to a level which would work on the infected cells but not upset their normal metabolism.
原生质体植物细胞或细菌细胞的有生命的部分,包括原生质和去掉细胞壁后的质膜 The living material of a plant or bacterial cell, including the protoplasm and plasma membrane after the cell wall has been removed.
动脉任何树枝形系统,将血液从心脏输送到身体各细胞、组织和器官的肌肉的,一种有弹性的血管 Any of a branching system of muscular, elastic tubes that carry blood away from the heart to the cells, tissues, and organs of the body.
变性特定的组织、细胞或器官随着受伤、疾病或年老而导致的相应的功能的削弱或丧失,而形成的逐渐的变质 Gradual deterioration of specific tissues, cells, or organs with corresponding impairment or loss of function, caused by injury, disease, or aging.
"父母们所了不解的是,脂肪提供非常宝贵的热量,并且每个细胞都需要脂肪和胆固醇才能生长,"她说。"胆固醇的名声太坏,我们从来看不到它好的一面,但是它对孩童,尤其两岁以下的,极为重要。" "What parents don't understand is that fat provides very valuable calories and that every cell needs fat and cholesterol to grow, " she said. "Cholesterol has gotten such bad press that we never see it in a good light, but it is essential for children, especially those under2."