votive paper ☊ 
sự vắng mặt 
absence like: vàng mã → →
abwesend ☊ 
vắng mặt ☊ 
不在 ☊ bú zài abwesend ☊ vắng mặt ☊ ☊ Während seiner Abwesenheit hat er Trang sein Auto zur Verfügung gestellt. ☊ Trong khi vắng mặt anh đã đưa xe ô tô của mình cho Trang sử dụng. ☊ (Lektion 68, Nr. 965) You've been absent six times according to our records. ☊ according to ☊
She took advantage of the children's absence to tidy their rooms. ☊ take advantage of sth/sb ☊
I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those people who were absent last week. ☊ for sb's benefit ☊
explanation (for sth): I can't think of any possible explanation for his absence. ☊ explanation ☊
mark sb/sth + adj.: The teacher marked her absent (= made a mark by her name to show that she was absent). ☊ mark ☊
repeated absences from work ☊ repeated ☊