Beginner Level Advanced Level

INTERMEDIATE LEVEL


Content



and

EVP abandon
EVP abandoned
EVP and
EVP band
EVP bandage
EVP brand
EVP brand-new
EVP broadband
EVP candidate
EVP candle
EVP candy
EVP command
EVP commander
EVP dandelion
EVP demand
EVP demand
EVP demanding
EVP expand
EVP farmland
EVP grand
EVP grandchild
EVP granddad
EVP granddaughter
EVP grandfather
EVP grandma
EVP grandmother
EVP grandpa
EVP grandparent
EVP grandson
EVP hand
EVP hand
EVP handbag
EVP handball
EVP hand-held
EVP handicap
EVP handicapped
EVP handicraft
EVP handkerchief
EVP handle
EVP handle
EVP handout
EVP handrail
EVP handshake
EVP handsome
EVP handwriting
EVP handy
EVP husband
EVP island
EVP islander
EVP land
EVP land
EVP landing
EVP landlady
EVP landlord
EVP landscape
EVP landslide
EVP left-hand
EVP lowland
EVP merchandise
EVP misunderstand
EVP misunderstanding
EVP motherland
EVP offhand
EVP outstanding
EVP pandemic
EVP right-hand
EVP sand
EVP sandal
EVP sandstone
EVP sandwich
EVP sandy
EVP scandal
EVP second-hand
EVP second-hand
EVP stand
EVP stand
EVP standard
EVP standard
EVP standby
EVP standstill
EVP strand
EVP thousand
EVP understand
EVP understandable
EVP understanding
EVP understanding
EVP wander
EVP wetland
EVP beforehand
EVP candid
EVP candidly
EVP notwithstanding
EVP landscape
EVP verandah
EVP squander
EVP brandish
EVP blandishment
EVP sandwiched
EVP vandalize
EVP vandal
EVP standing
EVP self-aggrandizement/self-aggrandisement


OXF3000ZH: 丢弃 放弃 抛弃 abandon
OXF3000ZH: 被抛弃的 无约束的 abandoned
OXF3000ZH: and
OXF3000ZH: 乐队 波段 band
OXF3000ZH: 绷带 包带 bandage
OXF3000ZH: 商品 烙印 brand
OXF3000ZH: 候选人 candidate
OXF3000ZH: 糖果 砂糖结晶 candy
OXF3000ZH: 命令 指挥 控制 command
OXF3000ZH: 要求 需要 询问 demand
OXF3000ZH: 扩大 使膨胀 expand
OXF3000ZH: 庄严的 伟大的 grand
OXF3000ZH: 孙子 孙女 外孙 grandchild
OXF3000ZH: 孙女 外孙女 granddaughter
OXF3000ZH: 祖父 外祖父 grandfather
OXF3000ZH: 祖母 外祖母 grandmother
OXF3000ZH: 祖父或祖母 祖父母 grandparent
OXF3000ZH: 孙子 外孙子 grandson
OXF3000ZH: hand
OXF3000ZH: 把手 handle
OXF3000ZH: 丈夫 husband
OXF3000ZH: 岛状物 island
OXF3000ZH: 陆地 land
OXF3000ZH: 风景 景色 景致 landscape
OXF3000ZH: 突出的 杰出的 outstanding
OXF3000ZH: 沙地 sand
OXF3000ZH: 坐落 stand
OXF3000ZH: 标准 standard
OXF3000ZH: 获悉 understand
OXF3000ZH: 理解 理解力 协定 understanding
OXF3000ZH: 徘徊 流浪漫游 wander
3000TH: ของนอก khaawngR naawkF products made outside of Thailand or in country
3000TH: ข้างขวา (มือ) khaangF khwaaR meuuM right (hand) side
3000TH: ขำ khamR to be attractive and charming
3000TH: เข้าใจว่า khaoF jaiM waaF to understand that
3000TH: คุณล่ะ khoonM laF and you, what about you
3000TH: เจ้าของบ้าน jaoF khaawngR baanF landlord
3000TH: ชายหญิง chaaiM yingR men and women
3000TH: ตาทวด dtaaM thuaatF great grandfather (maternal)
3000TH: ทางขวา (มือ) thaangM khwaaR meuuM on the right (hand side)
3000TH: ทางซ้าย (มือ) thaangM saaiH meuuM on the left (hand side)
3000TH: บรั่นดี branL deeM brandy (loanword)
3000TH: ปู่ย่าตายาย bpuuL yaaF dtaaM yaaiM grandparents
3000TH: มือขวา meuuM khwaaR right hand
3000TH: มือสอง meuuM saawngR secondhand
3000TH: รองเท้าแตะ raawngM thaaoH dtaeL sandals
3000TH: ร้อนอบอ้าว raawnH ohpL aaoF hot and muggy
3000TH: สองพัน saawngR phanM two thousand (2000)
3000TH: เหลน laehnR great grandchild
3000TH: อ่อก (เงิน) aawkL ngeernM pay for, put up the money for, stand good for
3000TH: กระจาย graL jaaiM to spread, expand, extend
3000TH: กระเป๋าถือ graL bpaoR theuuR handbag
3000TH: ด้าม daamF handle, shaft, hilt; classifier for pen, pencil
3000TH: บก bohkL land (as opposed to sea)
3000TH: เป็นต้น bpenM dtohnF etc., and so on, for example
3000TH: แปลง bplaaengM plot (of land)
3000TH: ผ้าเช็ดมือ phaaF chetH meuuM handtowel, napkin
3000TH: ผ้าพันแผล phaaF phanM phlaaeR bandage
3000TH: แผ่นดิน phaenL dinM land, territory, country
3000TH: มาตรฐาน maatF dtraL thaanR standard, criterion
3000TH: เมืองไทย meuuangM thaiM Thailand (informal)
3000TH: ยายทวด yaaiM thuaatF great grandmother (maternal)
3000TH: ฮะ haH polite particle: used in statements and questions by males
3000TH: ฮ่ะ haF polite particle: used by male and female
3000TH: เกาะ gawL island, isle
3000TH: ขยาย khaL yaaiR to expand
3000TH: ดิน dinM earth, land, ground
3000TH: เท่ากัน thaoF ganM the same, equal (quantity and size)
3000TH: ผลิตภัณฑ์ phaL litL dtaL phanM product, merchandise, goods
3000TH: ผัว phuaaR husband (informal)
3000TH: สินค้า sinR khaaH goods, merchandise, commodity
3000TH: หมื่น meuunL ten-thousand (10,000)
3000TH: หล่อ laawL handsome
3000TH: หลานชาย laanR chaaiM nephew, grandson
3000TH: หลานสาว laanR saaoR niece, granddaughter
3000TH: ทน thohnM to endure, stand, tolerate
3000TH: ทราย saaiM sand
3000TH: นิวซีแลนด์ niuM seeM laaenM New Zealand
3000TH: เนเธอร์แลนด์ naehM thuuhrM laaenM Netherlands
3000TH: ประเทศไทย bpraL thaehtF thaiM Thailand
3000TH: ฟินแลนด์ finM laaenM Finland
3000TH: แฟน faaenM boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, wife
3000TH: มารับ maaM rapH to come and pick up
3000TH: ย่า yaaF grandmother (father's mother)
3000TH: ยาย yaaiM grandmother, your mother’s mother and women of that age
3000TH: ไร่ raiF rai, a unit of land measure; farm
3000TH: แล้วก็ laaeoH gaawF and, and then
3000TH: สวิตเซอร์แลนด์ saL witH suuhrM laaenM Switzerland
3000TH: สวิส saL witH Switzerland
3000TH: แสน saaenR hundred thousand (100,000,000)
3000TH: อังกฤษ angM gritL English, England
3000TH: อัน anM classifier for things and inanimate objects
3000TH: อีสาน eeM saanR northeast (in Thailand)
3000TH: ฮอลันดา haawM lanM daaM Holland
3000TH: จืด jeuutL to be tasteless, bland
3000TH: ตั้งแต่ dtangF dtaaeL from (such and such a time or starting point), since
3000TH: เทียน thiianM candle
3000TH: ธุระ thooH raH business, affairs, errands
3000TH: บาท baatL baht, ticals (the monetary unit of Thailand)
3000TH: ประเทศอังกฤษ bpraL thaehtF angM gritL England
3000TH: พัน phanM thousand (1000)
3000TH: ยี่ห้อ yeeF haawF brand, trade name
3000TH: ยืน yeuunM to stand
3000TH: หลับ lapL to close the eyes, distinguishes between sleeping and lying down
3000TH: หลาน laanR nephew, niece, grandchild
3000TH: อย่า yaaL don’t (for strong or urgent commands)
3000TH: คัน khanM classifier for cars, and other transportations
3000TH: ป้า bpaaF aunt (parent’s older sisters and women of that age)
3000TH: และ laeH and
3000TH: เหมือนกัน meuuanR ganM too, also, the same (characteristics and qualities)
3000TH: ช้อนส้อม chaawnH saawmF spoon and fork
3000TH: ที่ดิน theeF dinM land (din means dirt or soil)
3000TH: นอนเล่น naawnM lenF to lie down and relax
3000TH: นั่งเล่น nangF lenF to sit down and relax
3000TH: เปรี้ยวหวาน bpriaaoF waanR sweet and sour
3000TH: พลาสเตอร์ phlaatF dtuuhrM band-aid, plaster
3000TH: รหัส raH hatL area code, address and postal codes
3000TH: รู้เรื่อง ruuH reuuangF to understand, see, know
3000TH: ตา dtaaM grandfather (mother’s father and men of that age), eye
3000TH: สามี saaR meeM husband (formal, polite)
3000TH: เสื้อ seuuaF top garments, such as shirts and blouses, woman’s dress
3000TH: เข้าใจ khaoF jaiM to understand
3000TH: มือ meuuM hand
3000TH: ปู่ bpuuL grandfather (father's father), father-in-law (husband's father), crab
3000TH: ล้าง laangH to wash (e.g. dishes, hands)
3000TH: กับ gapL with, by, at, and
3000TH: หลัง langR behind, back, classifier for houses and buildings
5000FR: et and
5000FR: comprendre to understand
5000FR: beau handsome, fine, right
5000FR: main hand
5000FR: terre earth, world, soil, land
5000FR: demande request, demand
5000FR: milliard billion, thousand million
5000FR: traiter to treat, handle, deal with
5000FR: exiger to require, demand
5000FR: abandonner to give up, abandon
5000FR: commander to order, command
5000FR: bande band, strip
5000FR: auparavant beforehand
5000FR: mille a thousand
5000FR: millier thousand
5000FR: île island
5000FR: exigence demand, strictness
5000FR: candidat candidate
5000FR: marque brand, mark
5000FR: mandat term, mandate
5000FR: mari husband
5000FR: pension pension; room and board, boarding school
5000FR: norme norm, standard
5000FR: scandale scandal, uproar
5000FR: grandir to grow, increase, expand
5000FR: époux husband, spouse
5000FR: élargir to widen, expand
5000FR: remarquable remarkable, outstanding
5000FR: revendication claim, demand
5000FR: entente understanding, agreement
5000FR: enrichir to expand, enrich, make somebody rich
5000FR: marchandise merchandise, commodity
5000FR: debout standing
5000FR: terrestre land, earth
5000FR: obligatoire mandatory, compulsory
5000FR: paysage landscape, scenery, countryside
5000FR: commandement command, order, commandment
5000FR: abandon abandonment, desertion, withdrawal
5000FR: compréhension understanding, comprehension
5000FR: clandestin underground, clandestine
5000FR: débarquer to unload, land, disembark
5000FR: territorial territorial, land
5000FR: poignée handful, fistful, handle
5000FR: remplacement replacement, standing in
5000FR: queue tail, handle, stalk, stem, rear
5000FR: sable sand
5000FR: exigeant demanding, difficult
5000FR: propagande propaganda
5000FR: candidature application, candidacy, candidature
5000FR: manche handle, sleeve
5000FR: maîtrise mastery, command, control, master’s degree
5000FR: superbe superb, magnificient, handsome, gorgeous
5000FR: scandaleux scandalous, outrageous
5000FR: manipuler to handle, manipulate
5000FR: acharner to go at fiercely and unrelentingly
5000FR: ménager to handle, arrange; domestic
5000FR: millénaire millennium, thousand-year- old
5000FR: handicapé disabled, handicapped
5000FR: malentendu misunderstanding
5000FR: patrie homeland, home country
5000FR: prescrire to order, command, prescribe, stipulate
5000FR: support support, stand
5000FR: grand-père grandfather
5000FR: manipulation handling, manipulation
5000FR: brandir to brandish, wield, wave
5000FR: grand-mère grandmother
5000FR: handicap handicap
5000FR: léguer to bequeath, hand down, pass on
5000FR: standard standard, switchboard
5000FR: commandant commander
5000FR: repère reference, benchmark, landmark
5000FR: handicaper to handicap
5000FR: palier landing, level, flat
5000FR: dissoudre to dissolve, disband, break up
5000FR: manuscrit manuscript, handwritten
5000FR: amplifier to amplify, magnify, expand
5000FR: foncier land-related, land, fundamental
5000FR: compréhensible comprehensible, understandable
5000FR: blâmer to blame, reprimand
5000FR: terrien earthling; landowner, countryman
5000FR: maltraiter to manhandle, ill-treat, misuse, slight
5000FR: scandaliser to shock, scandalize
OXF3000: and
OXF3000N bỏ từ bỏ abandon
OXF3000N bị bỏ rơi bị ruồng bỏ abandoned
OXF3000N and
OXF3000N băng đai nẹp band
OXF3000N dải băng băng bó bandage
OXF3000N nhãn (hàng hóa) brand
OXF3000N người ứng cử thí sinh người dự thi candidate
OXF3000N kẹo candy
OXF3000N phụ trách command
OXF3000N sự đòi hỏi sự yêu cầu đòi hỏi yêu cầu demand
OXF3000N mở rộng phát triển nở giãn ra expand
OXF3000N rộng lớn vĩ đại grand
OXF3000N cháu (của ông bà) grandchild
OXF3000N cháu gái granddaughter
OXF3000N cháu trai grandson
OXF3000N tay bàn tay trao tay truyền cho hand
OXF3000N cầm sờ mó tay cầm móc quai handle
OXF3000N người chồng husband
OXF3000N /´ailənd/ hòn đảo island
OXF3000N đất đất canh tác đất đai land
OXF3000N phong cảnh landscape
OXF3000N nổi bật đáng chú ý còn tồn lại outstanding
OXF3000N cát sand
OXF3000N đứng sự đứng stand
OXF3000N đứng dậy stand up
OXF3000N tiêu chuẩn chuẩn mãu làm tiêu chuẩn phù hợp với tiêu chuẩn standard
OXF3000N hiểu nhận thức understand
OXF3000N trí tuệ sự hiểu biết understanding
OXF3000N đi lang thang sự đi lang thang wander
CORE: and + + + + + + +
NGLS: and + used to refer to two or more things
WNS: (a.) [bland] tasteless, insipid, flavorless
WNS: (a.) [first-hand] direct
WNS: (a.) [grand] luxurious, opulent, sumptuous
WNS: (a.) [handy] easy to use
WNS: (a.) [random] arbitrary
WNS: (a.) [standard] conforming to a standard of measurement
WNS: (n.) [band] banding, stripe
WNS: (n.) [band] ring, jewelry
WNS: (n.) [band] range of frequencies between two limits
WNS: (n.) [band] instrumentalists
WNS: (n.) [brand] make
WNS: (n.) [candidate] campaigner, nominee
WNS: (n.) [candle] taper, wax light
WNS: (n.) [command] control, mastery
WNS: (n.) [command] authoritative instruction
WNS: (n.) [demand] urgent or peremptory request
WNS: (n.) [demand] ability and desire to purchase goods and services
WNS: (n.) [grandfather] gramps, grandad
WNS: (n.) [grandmother] grandma
WNS: (n.) [hand] helping hand
WNS: (n.) [hand] manus, mitt, paw
WNS: (n.) [hand] round of applause
WNS: (n.) [hand] deal, cards held in a game by a player
WNS: (n.) [hand] hired hand, hired man
WNS: (n.) [sandwich] bomber, grinder, hero, hoagie, sub
WNS: (n.) [husband] hubby
WNS: (n.) [island] land mass surrounded by water
WNS: (n.) [land] estate, landed estate
WNS: (n.) [land] kingdom, realm
WNS: (n.) [landlord]
WNS: (n.) [landowner] landholder, property owner
WNS: (n.) [landscape] scenery
WNS: (n.) [memorandum] memo
WNS: (n.) [propaganda]
WNS: (n.) [sand] finely ground particles
WNS: (n.) [sandal] footwear
WNS: (n.) [scandal] outrage
WNS: (n.) [stand] stall, sales booth
WNS: (n.) [stand] viewpoint, standpoint
WNS: (n.) [standard] criterion, measure, touchstone
WNS: (n.) [understanding] sympathy, compassion
WNS: (v.) [abandon] forsake, desert
WNS: (v.) [command] control
WNS: (v.) [demand] request urgently and forcefully
WNS: (v.) [expand] spread out, extend in one or more directions, spread
WNS: (v.) [handicap] hinder, hamper
WNS: (v.) [land] come down on the ground
WNS: (v.) [command] compel
WNS: (v.) [wander] stray, tramp, roam, ramble, rove, range, drift
WNS: (v.) [stand] bear, endure, stomach, bear, put up with
WNS: (v.) [stand] stand up
WNS: (v.) [understand] comprehend
WNS: (v.) [understand] sympathize, empathize

ENDE: and und





and Alphabet Introduction 1
A mug and a glove Một cái ca và một cái găng tay Alphabet Introduction 1
The goat and the chicken eat. Con dê và con gà ăn. Alphabet Introduction 1
The menu and the book. Thực đơn và sách Basics 2
Goodbye and see you again.Goodbye and see you later. Tạm biệt và hẹn gặp lại Common Phrases
Cat and mouse Mèo và chuột Animals 1
The buffalo and the ox are animals. Con trâu và con bò là động vật.
shirt and skirt Áo và váy Clothing
The sweater and the coat / sweater and coat Áo lạnh và áo khoác Clothing
She sells food and fruits. Cô ấy bán thức ăn và trái cây. Verbs 1
He works and she cooks. Anh ấy làm việc và cô ấy nấu ăn. Verbs 1
You dance and I sing. (# buy) Bạn múa và tôi hát. Verbs 1
He stands. Anh ấy đứng. Verbs 1
I stand and sing. Tôi đứng hát. Verbs 1
The little boy sits and reads a book. Cậu bé ngồi đọc sách. Verbs 1
The man stands and the woman sits. Người đàn ông đứng và người phụ nữ ngồi. Verbs 1
The table and the chair (table and chair) Bàn và ghế Objects
She opens the window and says hello. Cô ấy mở cửa sổ và nói xin chào. Objects
White and black Trắng và đen Colors
My shirt is light violet and deep gray. Cái áo của tôi có màu tím nhạt và xám đậm. Colors
The phone is really handy / convenient. Cái điện thoại thật tiện lợi. Adjectives 1
The man speaks both Vietnamese and English. Người đàn ông nói cả tiếng Việt và tiếng Anh. Conjunctions
Both the cat and the dog like meat. Cả con mèo và con chó thích thịt. Conjunctions
four thousand four hundred Bốn nghìn bốn trăm Numbers
Six million seven hundred thousand Numbers
Nine thousand three hundred forty-five Chín nghìn ba trăm bốn mươi lăm Numbers
Seven thousand seven hundred seventy-seven Bảy nghìn bảy trăm bảy mươi bảy Numbers
The sixth, the seventh and the eighth Thứ sáu, thứ bảy và thứ tám Ordinal numbers
She does not understand the book. Cô ấy không hiểu quyển sách. Verbs 2
understand hiểu Verbs 2
You do not understand Vietnamese. Bạn không hiểu tiếng Việt. Verbs 2
The children turn off the light and sleep. Những đứa trẻ tắt đèn và ngủ. Verbs 2
We watch tv and have a discussion. Chúng tôi xem tivi và thảo luận. Verbs 2
A millennium has one thousand years. Một thiên niên kỷ có một nghìn năm. Dates and Time
The elder brother and the younger brother Anh trai và em trai Family
My younger brother and younger sister have three fishes. Em trai và em gái của tôi có ba con cá. Family
husband chồng Family
The older brother and the older sister Anh trai và chị gái Family
My father and my mother Bố tôi và mẹ tôi Family
grandmother Family
grandfather ông Family
The woman writes her first name and last name. Người phụ nữ viết tên và họ của cô ấy. Family
Our relatives are standing in front of the zoo. Họ hàng của chúng tôi đang đứngở phía trước sở thú. Prepositions 1
Which ocean is the largest and which ocean is the smallest? Đại dương nào lớn nhất và đại dương nào nhỏ nhất? Geography
island đảo Geography
A man, a valley and an apple Một người đàn ông, một thung lũng và một quả táo Geography
You go to Antarctica and see three bamboo trees there? Really Common Phrases 2
England Nước Anh Countries 1
Holland Nước Hà Lan Countries 1
Do you want to live in Switzerland? Bạn có muốn sống ở Thuỵ Sĩ không? Countries 1
South Korea and India have many delicious dishes. Hàn Quốc và Ấn Độ có nhiều món ăn ngon. Countries 1
The woman speaks Russian, English and Dutch. Người phụ nữ nói tiếng Nga, tiếng Anh và tiếng Hà Lan. Countries 1
The man and the woman have patience. Người đàn ông và người phụ nữcó sự kiên nhẫn. Nominalization
They are friendly actors and singers. Họ là những diễn viên và ca sĩthân thiện. Jobs 1
The nurses and the doctors Các y tá và các bác sĩ Jobs 1
He appears and starts following us.
My secretary is a diligent and independent person. Attributes
Learning and practicing a language require patience. Verbs 2.5
Thanks for your support and cooperation. Cảm ơn vì sự hỗ trợ và sự hợp tác của bạn. Verbs 2.5
The computer and the keyboard Máy tính và bàn phím Objects 2
And I love you too. Và tôi cũng yêu em. Conjunctions 2
This is the cultural and traditional museum. Đây là bảo tàng văn hoá và truyền thống. Places
the elder brother and the younger brother Anh trai và em trai Places
The son and the daughter Con trai và con gái Family
How many colors does the flag of the Netherlands have? Cờ của nước có bao nhiêu màu ? Countries 2
The Netherlands Hà Lan Countries 2
I want to study in Thailand. Tôi muốn học ở Thái Lan. Countries 2
Thailand Thái Lan Countries 2
What are the landmarks of Vietnam? Những danh lam thắng cảnh của Việt Nam là gì? Travel
landmark danh lam thắng cảnh Travel
You cannot mix water and cooking oil. Bạn không thể trộn nước và dầu ăn. Verbs 3
He appears and stars following us. Anh ấy xuất hiện và bắt đầu đi theo chúng tôi. Verbs 3
And she will be loved. Và cô ấy sẽ được yêu. Passive
There is nothing between her and me. Không có gì giữa cô ấy và tôi. Prepositions 2
Which country is between Spain and France? Nước nào ở giữa Tây Ban Nha và Pháp? Prepositions 2
He is on the left and she is on the right Anh ấy ở bên trái và cô ấy ở bên phải. Prepositions 2
He smiles and tells me that he loves me. Anh ấy cười và nói với tôi rằng anh ấy yêu tôi. Common Phrases 3
Happiness is a place between too little and too much. Hạnh phúc là một nơi giữa quá ít và quá nhiều. Common Phrases 3
If you are me, you will understand. Bạn mà là tôi, bạn sẽ hiểu. Common Phrases 3
He betrayed us and we do not support this. Anh ấy đã phản bội chúng tôi vàchúng tôi không ủng hộ điều này. Relative Clauses
She smiles at me and that makes me happy. Cô ấy cười với tôi và điều đó làm tôi hạnh phúc. Relative Clauses
The friendship between me and him is very special. Tình bạn giữa tôi và anh ấy rất đặc biệt. People
The Vietnamese customers like politeness and patience. Các khách hàng người Việt Nam thích sự lịch sự và sự kiên nhẫn. People
I betrayed my co-workers and secretary. Tôi đã phản bội các đồng nghiệp và thư ký của mình. People
Who is the hero and who is the villain? Ai là anh hùng và ai là kẻ ác? People
My grandmother wrote her testament. Bà tôi đã viết di chúc của mình. Abstract Objects 1
Sheep give us meat and milk. Cừu cho chúng tôi thịt và sữa. Animals 2
The pandas are black and white Gấu trúc màu đen và trắng. Animals 2
panda Gấu trúc Animals 2
The farmer does not agree to sell his land. Người nông dân không đồng ý bán đất của anh ấy. Nature
land đất Nature
There are many flowers and trees on that hill. Có nhiều hoa và cây trên ngọn đồikia. Nature
Sea and waves. You and me. Biển và sóng. Bạn và tôi. Nature
The architects are designing the landscape of this town. Các kiến trúc sư đang thiết kế cảnh quan của thị trấn này. Nature
landscape cảnh quan Nature
sand cát Nature
I want to be near you and your cat. Tôi muốn ở gần bạn và con mèo của bạn. Adjectives 2
I do not understand the role of this equipment. Tôi không hiểu vai trò của thiết bị này. Miscellaneous
They vote,although they do not understand politics. Họ bỏ phiếu mặc dù họ không hiểu chính trị. Politics
You are an American citizen and you do not know the name of the president. Bạn là một công dân Mỹ và bạn không biết tên của Tổng thống. Politics
Crime is becoming more dangerous and more complicated. Tội phạm đang trở nên nguy hiểm hơnvà phức tạp hơn. Politics
They demand that the government must have a strategy to protect the enviro Họ yêu cầu chính phủ phải có chiến lược để bảo vệ môi trường. Politics
demand yêu cầu Politics
He is a presendial candidate. Anh ấy là một ứng cử viên Tổng thống. Politics
presidential candidate ứng cử viên Tổng thống Politics
candidate ứng cử viên Politics
Every citizen has rights and duties to his country. Mọi công dân có quyền và nghĩa vụ với quốc gia. Politics
rights and duties Quyền và nghĩa vụ Politics
The candidates are very stressed. Các ứng cử viên đang rất căng thẳng. Politics
My grandfather used to be a professional high jump athlete. Ông của tôi đã từng là một vậnđộng viên nhảy cao chuyên nghiệp. Sports
She does not understand our signal. Cô ấy không hiểu tín hiệu của chúng tôi. Abstract Objects 2
honor and responsibility Danh dự và trách nhiệm Abstract Objects 2
CF ( clothes and sheet-like objects, mirror) tấm Classifiers 2
the poet and the philosopher Nhà thơ và nhà triết học Jobs 2
How many hands do ten people have? Mười người có bao nhiêu bàn tay? Medical
hand bàn tay Medical
My grandmother is sick. Bà của tôi bị bệnh. Medical
My grandmother has an appointment with the doctor to examine her back. Bà của tôi có cuộc hẹn với bác sĩ để khám lưng. Medical
My grandparents have always back pain in winter. Ông bà của tôi luôn bị đau lưng vào mùa đông. Medical
What is the distance from the hospital and the airport. Khoảng cách từ bệnh viện đến sân bay là gì? Science
Both they and me like gold. Cả họ và tôi đều thích vàng. Economics
She only likes famous brands. Cô ấy chỉ thích các nhãn hiệu nổi tiếng. Economics
brand nhãn hiệu Economics
two thousand dollars in cash Hai nghìn đô la bằng tiền mặt Economics
Both Germany and France participate in that multinational organisation. Cả nước Đức và nước Pháp tham gia tổ chức đa quốc gia đó. Economics
Every organisation needs profit to exist and develop. Mọi tổ chức cần lợi nhuận để tồntại và phát triển. Economics
price and value Giá và giá trị Economics
There is no water on Venus and Mercury. Không có nước trên Sao Kim và Sao Thuỷ. Astronomy
Mercury, Venus, Earth and Jupiter are terrestial planets. Sao Thuỷ, Sao Kim, Trái Đất và Sao Hoả là các hành tinh đất. Astronomy
I will buy a spacecraft and use it to fly to Neptune. Tôi sẽ mua một chiếc tàu vũ trụ và dùng nó để bay đến Sao Hải Vương. Astronomy
minimum demand Yêu cầu tối thiểu Adjectives 3
demand Yêu cầu Adjectives 3
Someone wore my trousers and I do not accept this. Một ai đó đã mặc quần của tôi và tôi không chấp nhận điều này. Verbs 5
My travelling plan includes both Germany and England. Kế hoạch du lịch của tôi bao gồm cả nước Đức và nước Anh. Verbs 5
use and improve Sử dụng và cải thiện. Verbs 5
How to sustain and develop it? Làm sao để duy trì và phát triển nó? Verbs 5
Family and school help a child to form personality. Gia đình và trường giúp một đứa trẻ hình thành tính cách. Verbs 5
You need to be equipped with knowledge and patience. Bạn cần được trang bị kiến thức và sự kiên nhẫn. Verbs 5
That girl wears Ao dai and conical hat. Cô gái đó mặc áo dài và đội nón lá. History
My grandmother is eating betel. Bà của tôi đang ăn trầu. History
Vietnam has many mythologies and legends. Việt Nam có nhiều thần thoại và truyền thuyết. History
The little boy is going to buy betel for his grandmother. Cậu bé đang đi mua trầu cho bà của mình. History
Confucianism originates from China and has great influence in Vietnamese s Đạo Khổng bắt nguồn từ Trung Quốc và có ảnh hưởng lớn trong xã hội Việt Nam. History
the classes and the exploitation Các giai cấp và sự bóc lột History
When their country was unified, millions of people smiled and millions of Khi quốc gia của họ được thống nhất, triệu người đã cười và triệungười khác đã khóc. History
Many people believe in their propaganda. Nhiều người tin vào sự tuyên truyền của họ. History
propaganda sự tuyên truyền History
We are very democratic and cannot be more democratic. Chúng tôi rất dân chủ và không thể dân chủ hơn. History
criminals and punishment Tội phạm và hình phạt Abstract Objects 3
He is our commander. Anh ấy là chỉ huy của chúng tôi. Military
commander chỉ huy Military
Guns and roses Súng và hoa hồng Military
Our commander is ambushed in the bathroom. Chỉ huy của chúng tôi bị phục kích trong phòng tắm. Military
The soldiers are starting to land. Những người lính đang bắt đầu đổ bộ. Military
land đổ bộ Military
The commander wants to mobilize everyone. Chỉ huy muốn huy động tất cả mọi người. Military
They send a battalion to find the commander's cat. Họ gửi một tiểu đoàn để tìm con mèo của người chỉ huy. Military
They always stand their ground and never surrender. Họ luôn cố thủ và không bao giờ đầu hàng. Military
stand one's gound cố thủ Military
While the students are standing in the square, the tanks enter. After that Trong khi những học sinh đang đứngtrong quảng trường, những chiếc xetăng đi vào. Sau đó, không có gì Military
Do heaven and hell exist? Thiên đường và địa ngục có tồn tại không? Paranormality
A fortune teller said that I would cry tonight and smile tomorrow morning. Thầy bói đã nói là tôi sẽ khóc tối nay và cười vào sáng ngày mai. Paranormality
I am the king of this island. Tôi là vua của hòn đảo này. Classifier 3.1
CF (island) hòn Classifier 3.1
dandy bảnh bao Reduplicative Words
The husband of that woman is a mean person. Chồng của người phụ nữ đó làmột người bẩn tính. Informal Expressions
They used to do business in China and Japan. Họ đã từng làm ăn ở Trung Quốc và Nhật. Informal Expressions
Last month that comedian bought one hundred rabbits and now he is broke. háng trước, diễn viên hài đó mua một trăm con thỏ và bây giờ anh ấy bị viêm màng túi. Informal Expressions
Calm and confident Bình tĩnh và tự tin Reduplicative Words 2
Who are you wandering with? Bạn đang lang thang với ai? Reduplicative Words 2
I like to go wandering when I am sad. Tôi thích đi lang thang khi tôi buồn. Reduplicative Words 2
wander lang thang Reduplicative Words 2
meandering vòng vo Reduplicative Words 2
They hesitate and do not want to answer. Họ lưỡng lự và không muốn trả lời Reduplicative Words 2





I and you Tôi và bạn * 003
he and she Anh ấy và cô ấy * 003
He is here and she is here. Anh ấy ở đây và cô ấy ở đây. * 003
he and she ông và bà * 004
he and she Cha và mẹ * 004
he and she Con trai và con gái * 004
he and she Anh và chị / anh và em / chị và em * 004
he and she Chú và cô * 004
Peter and Martha are from Berlin. Peter và Martha từ Berlin đến. * 007
Madrid and Berlin are also capital cities. Madrid và Berlin cũng là thủ đô. * 007
Capital cities are big and noisy. Các thủ đô vừa lớn vừa ồn. * 007
Peter and Martha are friends. Peter và Martha là bạn bè. * 012
April, May and June. Tháng tư, tháng năm và tháng sáu. * 013
October, November and December. Tháng mười, tháng mười một và tháng mười hai. * 013
People are drinking wine and beer. Mọi người uống rượu vang và bia. * 014
The child likes cocoa and apple juice. Đứa trẻ thích cacao và nước táo. * 014
The woman likes orange and grapefruit juice. Bà ấy thích nước cam và nước bưởi. * 014
I have a kiwi and a melon. Tôi có một quả / trái kiwi và một quả / trái dưa hấu. * 017
I have an orange and a grapefruit. Tôi có một quả / trái cam và một quả / trái bưởi. * 017
I have an apple and a mango. Tôi có một quả / trái táo và một quả / trái xoài. * 017
I have a banana and a pineapple. Tôi có một quả / trái chuối và một quả / trái dứa. * 017
I am eating toast with butter and jam. Tôi ăn một miếng bánh mì với bơ và mứt. * 017
I am eating a sandwich with margarine and tomatoes. Tôi ăn một miếng săng uých với bơ thực vật và cà chua. * 017
We need bread and rice. Chúng ta cần bánh mì và cơm. * 017
We need fish and steaks. Chúng ta cần cá và thịt bít tết. * 017
We need pizza and spaghetti. Chúng ta cần bánh Pizza và mì Spaghetti. * 017
We need carrots and tomatoes for the soup. Chúng ta cần cà rốt và cà chua cho món xúp. * 017
autumn / fall (am.) and winter. Mùa thu và mùa đông. * 018
The kitchen and bathroom are here. Ở đây là phòng bếp và phòng tắm. * 019
The living room and bedroom are there. Ở kia là phòng khách và phòng ngủ. * 019
There is a sofa and an armchair there. Ở kia là cái ghế sô pha và một cái ghế bành. * 019
Here are the knives, the forks and the spoons. Đây là những con dao, dĩa và thìa. * 021
Here are the glasses, the plates and the napkins. Đây là những cái cốc / ly, đĩa và khăn ăn. * 021
Yes, and I also speak some Italian. Có, và tôi cũng biết một chút tiếng Ý. * 025
But speaking and writing is difficult. Nhưng nói và viết thì khó. * 025
Is there a boarding house / a bed and breakfast nearby? Ở gần đây có nhà trọ không? * 030
Rolls with jam and honey? Bánh mì tròn với mứt và mật ong à? * 033
Toast with sausage and cheese? Bánh mì gối nướng với xúc xích và phó mát à? * 033
Some salt and pepper also, please. Xin muối và hạt tiêu nữa ạ. * 033
Can one get something to eat and to drink here? Ở đây có gì để ăn và uống được không? * 036
Where are the gorillas and the zebras? Nhũng con đười ươi và nhũng con ngựa vằn ở đâu? * 045
Where are the tigers and the crocodiles? Nhũng con hổ và nhũng con cá sấu ở đâu? * 045
Remember to take pants, shirts and socks. Nhớ đến quần, áo sơ mi, tất. * 049
Remember to take ties, belts and sports jackets. Nhớ đến ca vát, thắt lưng / dây lưng, áo khoác. * 049
Remember to take pyjamas, nightgowns and t-shirts. Nhớ đến quần áo ngủ và áo sơ mi. * 049
You need shoes, sandals and boots. Bạn cần giày, dép và giày cao cổ. * 049
You need handkerchiefs, soap and a nail clipper. Bạn cần khăn tay, xà phòng và một kéo cắt móng tay. * 049
You need a comb, a toothbrush and toothpaste. Bạn cần một cái lược, một bàn chải đánh răng và thuốc đánh răng. * 049
I want to buy fruit and vegetables. Tôi muốn mua hoa quả / trái cây và rau. * 053
I want to buy rolls and bread. Tôi muốn mua bánh mì tròn nhỏ và bánh mì. * 053
I want to go to the supermarket to buy fruit and vegetables. Tôi muốn đến siêu thị để mua hoa quả / trái cây và rau. * 053
I want to go to the baker to buy rolls and bread. Tôi muốn đến cửa hàng bánh mì để mua bánh mì tròn và bánh mì đen. * 053
I need envelopes and stationery. Tôi cần phong bì và giấy viết thư. * 054
I need pens and markers. Tôi cần bút bi và bút dạ. * 054
I need a cupboard and a chest of drawers. Tôi cần một cái tủ cao và một tủ ngăn kéo. * 054
I need a desk and a bookshelf. Tôi cần một bàn giấy và một cái giá sách. * 054
I need a doll and a teddy bear. Tôi cần một con búp bê và một con gấu bông. * 054
I need a football and a chess board. Tôi cần một quả bóng đá và một bộ cờ quốc tế / vua. * 054
I need a hammer and a pair of pliers. Tôi cần một cái búa và một cái kìm. * 054
I need a drill and a screwdriver. Tôi cần một cái máy khoan và một cái tuốc nơ vít / chìa vít. * 054
I need a chain and a bracelet. Tôi cần một dây chuyền và một vòng tay. * 054
I need a ring and earrings. Tôi cần một cái nhẫn và hoa tai. * 054
I am drawing the eyes and the mouth. Tôi vẽ mắt và miệng. * 060
The man is dancing and laughing. Người đàn ông ấy nhảy và cười. * 060
It is winter and it is cold. Đang là mùa đông và lạnh. * 060
For a card and a letter. Cho một cái thiếp và một bức thư. * 061
April, May and June. Tháng tư, tháng năm và tháng sáu. * 063
October, November and December. Tháng mười, tháng mười một và tháng mười hai. * 063
My foot and hand also hurt. Chân tôi và tay tôi cũng bị đau. * 065
I also have a jacket and a pair of jeans. Tôi cũng có một áo khoác và một quần bò. * 065
I have a knife, a fork and a spoon. Tôi có một con dao, một cái dĩa và một cái thìa. * 065
Where is the salt and pepper? Muối và hạt tiêu ở đâu? * 065
big and small to va nhỏ * 070
dark and bright tối và sáng * 070
old and young già và trẻ * 070
beautiful and ugly đẹp và xấu * 070
fat and thin béo và gầy / Mập và ốm * 070
expensive and cheap đắt và rẻ * 070
Is there a sheet of paper and a pen here? Ở đây có giấy và bút không? * 071


like: and
the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) Bộ Ngoại Thương và Kỹ Nghệ
Ministry of Education and Youth Bộ Văn Hóa Giáo Dục và Thanh Niên
A bunch of ripe and succulent grapes Chùm nho chín mọng
A person who only seeks honors and privileges Con người chỉ mưu cầu danh lợi
Post, Telephone, and Telegraph Office (PTT) Cục Bưu Điện
Food and Drug Administration, FDA Cục Quản Trị Lương Thực và Dược Phẩm
science and technology KHĐT
Science and Technology Khoa Học và Kỹ Thuật
Bank for Investment and Development Ngân Hàng Đầu Tư và Phát Triển
The Fairy and the Dragon (ancestors of the Vietnamese race) Tiên Rồng
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Tổ Chức An Ninh và Hợp Tác Âu Châu
Vietnamese as well as Russian, Vietnamese and Russia alike Việt Nam cũng như Nga
Director of the Department of Science and Industry Vụ trưởng Vụ Khoa học, Công nghệ
grief and joy ai lạc
to grieve and resent; grief and resentment, plaintive ai oán
to know something inside and out am hiểu cặn kẽ về gì
safe and sound an khang
peace and comfort or contentment an lạc
quiet, tranquil, not worried, safe and sound, unharmed an thân
(1) Mr. and Mrs. (of young adults)
(2) bully, rouge; ringleader, chieftain
anh chị
brothers and sisters, siblings, brothers, comrades anh em
brothers and friends everywhere anh em bầu bạn xa gần
brothers and sisters anh em chị em
brother and sister, sibling anh em ruột
clear-sighted and able anh minh
eminent, distinguished, intelligent and handsome anh tuấn
elegant and clever anh tú
pond and pool ao chuôm
ponds and lakes ao hồ
bright and cheerful au
3D and four-sided, all sides ba bề bốn bên
ups and downs ba chìm bẩy nổi
careless and fast ba chớp ba nhoáng
the three “with’s” (live with, eat with and work with) ba cùng
father and mother ba má
rolling waves, misfortune, ups and downs ba đào
room and board bao ăn ở
sadness and gladness, grief and joy bi hoan
beer and wine, alcohol bia rượu
solders and horses; army binh mã
furniture, tables and chairs bàn ghế
to discuss and arrange, discuss and organize bàn soạn
to discuss and argue, comment humorously or excitedly bàn tán
to have a wide knowledge (of things past and present) bác cổ thông kim
father and mother, parents bác mẹ
all, many trades, occupations, arts and crafts bách nghệ
bread spread with butter, bread and butter, bánh mì phết bơ
fruits and cakes bánh trái
the press, newspapers and magazines, the press báo chí
the media; radio, television, and the press báo đài
big bowl, lidless and handle-less tureen bát chậu
a savings and loan plan bát họ
the eight festivals (beginnings of four seasons, equinoxes and solstices) bát tiết
flat and wide bè bè
lentil and foam, something humble and insignificant bèo bọt
(lentil and cloud) unstable bèo mây
little and inexperienced bé dại
small, little and young bé thơ
to understand and love bén duyên
then and there béng
big and fat béo sù
plump and healthy; to look prosperous béo tốt
dirty, soiled; as busy as a bee, over head and ears in work bê bê
to take to drinking and gambling bê tha
debtor and creditor, debit and credit bên có và bên nợ
an object and its shadow, an inseparable pair bình với bóng
shadows and ghosts bóng ma
to squeeze and press, extort bóp nặn
to speak loudly and inconsiderately bô bô
to run after, flee, escape; to travel the length and width of (on business) bôn tẩu
hit and run bôn tập
charm and bait bùa bả
meaty and delicious bùi béo
to suckle and spoon-feed bú mớm
hammer and sickle búa liềm
hammer and axe, heavy punishment, heavy criticism, hammer búa rìu
vermicelli and beef, noodles and beef bún bò
vermicelli and grilled chopped meat, noodles and bún chả
vermicelli and sour crab soup, noodles in crab chowder bún riêu
vermicelli and chicken soup, noodles in chicken bún thang
shellfish soup and vermicelli bún ốc
pen and ink, literature bút mặc
pen and ink tray, writing materials bút nghiên
go up hill and down dale băng ngàn
ice and frost; to be pure băng sương
ice and snow; purity, be pure băng tuyết
misfortune and fortune, ups and downs, happiness and unhappiness bĩ thái
(1) butter and milk
(2) self-indulgent, epicurean
bơ sữa
post office, Post, Telephone, and Telegraph Office (PTT) bưu điện
innumerable and extensive bạt ngàn
mountain hamlets and villages bản làng
skill and spirit combined bản lĩnh
table of organization and equipment bảng cấp số
smart and quick bảnh lảnh
to maintain law and order, ensure security, keep peace bảo an
to preserve, care for and display bảo tồn bảo tàng
to pinch, nip, tweak; quarrel and fight bấu chí
to nip off little by little (in a brazen way), pinch and scratch bấu véo
black and blue bầm
poor and honest bần bạch
poorest and most wretched peasant bần cố nông
poor and miserable bần hàn
gourd and pumpkin bầu bí
to spring, react strongly and quickly bật lò xo
to take root-to pick out and train into a stalwart supporter bắt rễ
the beginning and the end bắt đầu và kết thúc
royal diplomas and certificates bằng sắc
even and uneven tones bằng trắc
flesh and blood, in person, in the flesh bằng xương bằng thịt
inferior people (in rank and status), lower status, subordinate, younger people bề dưới
superior (in rank and status) bề trên
ups and downs of life bể dâu
the sky and sea bể trời
this and that, here and there, then and now, you and I, both (something), mutually bỉ thử
to be shot and killed, be shot dead bị bắn chết
foam and lentil (something humble and insignificant) bọt bèo
to leave and go home bỏ về
father and mother bố cái
mother and father, parents bố mẹ
rock, swing, move up and down, rocking, swinging bống bếnh
to rectify shortcomings and reform abuses, save (a situation) bổ cứu
loaves and fishes, bonus, premium bổng lộc
up and down, the ups and downs bổng trầm
table and chairs set bộ bàn ghế
sun and planet gear bộ bánh xe ba cấp
shore and dock (or port), limit, border, coast bờ bến
hedge and bush, thick bush bờ bụi
to feel strange, surprise; amazed, surprised, new and inexperienced bỡ ngỡ
hungry and cold, in misery, in great bụng đói cật rét
bulging belly and small behind bụng ỏng đít beo
song and dance ca vũ
sing and praise, sing the praise of ca vịnh
sweet and bitter, prosperity and adversity, joy and sorrow cam khổ
the signs of the heavenly stems and of the earthly branches can chi
liver and intestines, courage, bravery can trường
farming and animal husbandry canh mục
to watch and patrol canh tuần
to go up and down, fluctuate cao hạ
noble and pure, sage, sagacious, far-sighted, clear-sighted cao khiết
tall and thin cao kều
a powerful and influential family cao môn
very tall and thin, very lanky cao nghều
high and dry; to exaggerate, talk big cao ráo
revengeful and bent on recoup one’s losses (like a bad loser), con cay cú
hot and bitter, painful, miserable cay đắng
father and elder brothers cha anh
father and child cha con
parents, mother and father cha mạ
parents, father and mother cha mẹ
to divide and rule, balkanize chia để trị
birds and beasts, animals chim muông
to study positions and aspects of celestial bodies in chiêm tinh
to live as husband and wife chiếu chăn
for the sake of peace and quiet, to be happy cho rồi
once and for all cho xong
swanky and shining choáng lộn
specialty, advanced and specialized chuyên khảo
to be demobilized and given a post as civil servant chuyển ngành
matter of life and death chuyện sống chết
casting and fishing net chài lưới
he and she chàng và nàng
to reason absurdly and obstinately, quibble chày cối
grandchildren and great-grandchildren, posterity cháu chắt
very simple-minded and truthful chân chỉ hạt bột
hands and feet chân tay
to have one’s hands and feel all mucky with mud chân tay nhơ nhớp những bùn
pearls and gem, something precious châu ngọc
kind of dessert made with sugar and grilled rice chè cốm
tea and cigarettes, baksheesh, bribe chè lá
row and steer, steer, guide chèo lái
(1) cup, bowl, cupful
(2) to eat and drink
chén
upper and lower classes chén kiểu chén sành
gap between rich and poor chênh lệch giầu nghèo
sink and float, ups and downs chìm nổi
public-spirited and selfless chí công vô tư
hamlet and sub-hamlet chòm xóm
spikes and thorns, difficulties, obstacles and dangers chông gai
we (includes the speaker and the person spoken to) chúng ta
blankets and sleeping mats chăn chiếu
blanket and pillow, bed and board; to be married, have marital relations chăn gối
to give oneself airs, play the high and mighty chơi trội
separation between husband and wife chương đài
weigh, weigh the pros and cons chước lượng
salad of pig’s underdone sliced skin and grilled rice flour and chạo
to throw up the game and go bankrupt chạy làng
to run back and forth chạy tới chạy lui
hesitant, undecided; to waver, hum and haw, dilly-dally chần chừ
diagnose and treat chẩn trị
(of speech) slow and posed chậm rãi
to restrain one’s passions and desires chế dục
to be in a fix, be between the devil and the deep blue chết dở
to be over head and ears in love, be captivated chết mệt
to drown and drift, be drowned chết trôi
to be beaten black and blue chết đòn
royal decrees and ordinances, royal written orders and proclamations chỉ dụ
mutual help between brothers and sisters chị ngã em nâng
from time to time, now and then chốc chốc
the noisy and gaudy urban areas chốn thành thị phồn hoa
husband and children chồng con
separation between husband and wife chồng đông vợ đoài
to spring upon and seize; to take (photographs) chụp
genera and species, sort, kind chủng loại
to be pregnant and unmarried chửa hoang
to abuse and scold chửi mắng
(1) [CL for animals and other small objects]
(2) child; you (said to a child by a parent); I (said to a parent by a child), I (said by a believer to a religious figure)
(3) young, small, baby
con
sons and daughters, children, offspring con cái
bees and ants, the con ong cái kiến
the Vietnamese people (children of the fairy and the dragon) con rồng cháu tiên
alone and helpless cui cút
supply and demand cung cầu
bow and sword, art of war cung kiếm
bow and crossbow cung nỏ
supply and sale cung tiêu
bow and arrows cung tên
bow and sword, art of war cung đao
to clear out, pack up and go, leave cuốn gói
a play of ebb and flow cuộc bể dâu
a life full of ups and downs cuộc đời nổi chìm
tall and slender cà tong cà teo
heaven and earth, universe càn khôn
(1) to be so much the ~er, increasing, more and more
(2) claw, shaft
càng
more and more ~ every day càng ngày càng
more and more càng thêm
branches and leaves, foliage cành lá
tall and skinny, lanky, scrawny cá khẳng
you (men and women) (plural) các anh
the small and weak countries các nước nhược tiểu
ladies and gentlemen, you các vị
incoming and outgoing line các đường dây đến và đi
the division of rich and poor cách biệt giàu nghèo
a bottle with a slender and elongated neck cái lọ ngẳng cổ
sand and dust cát bụi
creeper and liana, concubine cát đằng
to consider, deliberate, debate, weigh (pros and cons) cân nhắc
brain and nerves cân não
turban and belt (of mandarins’ court robes), court robes cân đai
weights and measures cân đo
dab, pull the fishing rod up and down (to tempt fish) câu nhắp
scrawny and stunted còm cõi
thin and stunted còm nhom
skinny and pale còm nhỏm còm nhom
glossy and fair-complexioned có nước da nuột nà
to have a boy and a girl có nếp có tẻ
to have means and opportunity (to do something) có phương tiện và cơ hội
toads and frogs cóc nhái
aunt and uncle cô chú
aunts (mother’s and father’s side) cô dì
orphans and widows cô nhi quả phụ
orphan and widow cô quả
alone and helpless cô thế
stick and fist (the two arts of fighting) côn quyền
dukes and nobles, high officials công khanh
workers and peasants công nông
industry and trade công thương
manufacturer or industrialist and trader công thương gia
offensive and defensive, attack and defense công thủ
public and private công tư
public and private công và tư
punches and kicks cú đá
starvation and misery, starving and needy cơ cùng
ravenous, poor and hard cơ cực
hunger and cold, misery, wretchedness cơ hàn
hungry and unhappy cơ khổ
secret, mysterious and miraculous cơ mầu
important and secret cơ mật
rice and gruel mixed up together cơm cháo nháo nhào
food and clothing, means of support or subsistence cơm áo
hard and soft, firm and yielding cương nhu
to snatch and run cướp gift
snatch and run cướp giật
smile and half close the eye cười híp mắt
to smile and show one’s teeth, grin cười nhe răng
both US and Afghani soldiers cả binh sĩ Mỹ lẫn binh sĩ Afghanistan
admire and esteem, be filled with admiration and esteem for cảm mến
the police fired water cannons and rubber bullets cảnh sát bắn súng nước và đạn cao su
music and song cầm ca
music and books, intellectual life cầm thư
bridges and ports, quay, wharf cầu cảng
bridges and locks cầu cống
husband and wife, married couple cặp vợ chồng
old and worn out cọm rọm
bone and flesh, (fig) blood relationship cốt nhục
live and die together cốt nhục tử sinh
past and present, ancient and modern cổ kim
robe and crown (imperial costume) cổn miện
gateway and alleyway, doors, dates cổng ngõ
banquets and feasts cỗ bàn
root and top cỗi ngọn
go ahead and look cứ coi
the end and the means cứu cánh và phương tiện
to rescue, salvage, save and protect cứu hộ
doors and windows cửa rả
the nine punishments (of old China and Vietnam) cửu hình
wretched and shameful cực nhục
being nothing but skin and bone, skinny da bọc xương
skin and venereal diseases da liễu
skin and flesh da thịt
fame and wealth danh lợi
honor and position, attribution danh phận
barracks and bastions dinh lũy
to wander and live in different places du thử du thực
long and exacting dài hơi
thick and densely made-up dày dặn
freedom and democracy dân chủ tự do
wealthy people and strong country dân giàu nước mạnh
militia and guerillas dân quân du kích
the rank and file, the man in the street, civilian dân thường
daughter in law and daughter dâu con
cord and string dây dợ
be exposed to wind and rain dãi gió dầm mưa
soaked by the rain and soaked by the sun dãi nắng dầm mưa
exposed to sun and dew dãi nắng dầm sương
aunt and uncle (mother’s younger sister and her husband) dì dượng
male and female cell lines dòng tế bào dương tính và âm tính
follow and search for dõi theo
brave and strong dũng mãnh
having enough and to spare, comfortable dư dả
pickles and salt, poor foods dưa muối
to foster and educate, bring up dưỡng dục
to be madly in love with a girl and give way to her dại gái
madly in love with a boy and give way to him dại trai
way up hill and down dale, frontier area dặm ngàn
to avoid the difficult and do the easy dễ làm khó bỏ
similar and dissimilar dị đồng
master of the position, powerful and influential dọc ngang
deceiving the superior and defrauding dối trên lừa dưới
green and lustrous dờn dờn
bamboo framing (of a wattle and daub) dứng
shy and different e thẹn
obstinate and quarrelsome gai ngạnh
time and again ghe phen
put one’s mouth close to someone’s ears and whisper something ghé tai
family customs and habits gia pháp
grow old together (as husband and wife) giai lão
perfidious, dishonest and wicked gian hiểm
dishonest and cunning gian hoạt
hard and dangerous gian nguy
dishonest and servile gian nịnh
dishonest and greedy gian tham
dishonest and deceptive, perfidious gian trá
dishonest and cruel gian ác
rivers and streams giang hà
rivers and lakes, travel; traveled giang hồ
rivers and brooks (streams) giang khê
river and mountains; country, nation giang sơn
receive and deliver, exchange, shipping and receiving giao nhận
old and shriveled up già cấc
old and stunted fruit-tree già cỗi
old and shriveled già khằn
old and decrepit già khọm
pick over and over and pick the worst già kén kẹn hom
old and decrepit già sọm
old and weak, infirm già yếu
to appraise, estimate, examine and to decide giám định
to teach and bring up giáo dưỡng
instill knowledge to and shape the feelings of giáo hóa
cold steel (weapons in former times), spears and swords giáo mác
teaching and study managing department giáo vụ
minutes and seconds, short moment, brief time giây phút
first and second lunar months, a few months of the new year giêng hai
pork and skin paste giò bì
lean and fat pork paste giò mỡ
hot and dry westerly wind (from Laos to central Vietnam) gió lào
wind and rain-inclemency, bad weather gió mưa
sad wind and bitter rain gió thảm mưa sầu
skin and bone giơ xương
bed and mat, beds giường chiếu
bed and dresser giường tủ
to pretend to be deaf and blind giả đui giả điếc
plain and homely, homespun giản lậu
easy, simple and practical giản tiện
present and explain giảng thuật
dish of boiled pork and raw vegetables dipped in vinegar giấm ghém
paper and ink giấy mực
in black and white, in written form giấy trắng mực đen
rich and poor giầu nghèo
plug and play giắt xài
toss and turn giằn giọc
snatch and tear (something), get at someone’s throat giằng xé
wash and iron, wash and press giặt là
death anniversaries and festivities giỗ tết
hours and minutes, time giờ phút
urge vigorously and urgently giục như giục tà
breed of big, tall and thinly feathered fowl, lubber gà tồ
eccentric and crack-brained, stupid, idiotic gàn dở
to yell and cry, scream and cry gào khóc
keep a bawdy house and a gambling-house gá thổ đổ hồ
tendons and bones gân cốt
hills and mounds gò đống
cangue and stocks, slavery, deprive sb of freedom, chain gông cùm
sword and scimitar, weapons gươm đao
fragrant rice (small-grained and fragrant) gạo tám thơm
kind of rice (small-grained and white) gạo tám xoan
flip of, poke and turn upside down, play, pluck gảy
brocade and satin gấm vóc
far and near, everywhere gần xa
to be nothing but flesh and bones gầy giơ xương
burst noisily and loudly into angry words gắt mù
carry (on one’s shoulder) with a pole and two hangers gồng gánh
to send and receive gửi nhận
to cling to life and fear death ham sống sợ chết
far-away place(s), alleys and side hang cùng ngõ hẻm
hot and dry (weather) hanh
to lose soldiers and officers hao binh tổn tướng
funerals and weddings, mourning and joy hiếu hỉ
piety and friendliness hiếu hữu
to honor and respect (one’s parents) hiếu kính
dutiful and loyal; filial piety hiếu nghĩa
piety and loyalty hiếu trung
filial piety and conjugal love hiếu tình
filial piety and love for one’s parents hiếu từ
dutiful to one’s parents and submissive to one’s elder brother hiếu đễ
very good and gentle, very kind hiền khô
wise and clear-sighted hiền minh
virtue and talent hiền năng
talented and virtuous man hiền sĩ
talented and righteous hiền tài
rugged and inaccessible terrain hiểm hóc
shrewd and obnoxious hiểm sâu
full of obstacles and difficult of access hiểm trở
important and very difficult of access hiểm yếu
place full of obstacles and difficult of access hiểm địa
present and future hiện thời và tương lai
agreement; to meet and discuss, hold discussions, have talks hiệp nghị
join forces and help each other hiệp trợ
flower garlands and colored lanterns hoa đăng
stained and rusty hoen gỉ
esteem and admire hoài mộ
powdered medicine and pills, medicine in pills and in powder hoàn tán
blood and tear, excruciating pain, agony huyết lệ
a mysterious and crucial point huyền cơ
train and study huấn học
hot and cold; to ask about someone’s health hàn huyên
poor and humble hàn vi
moat and bastions, defense works hào lũy
rich and influential hào phú
kind of song (which country boys and girls sing back and hát ví
swim up and down hì hụp
paper and bamboo puppet (to be burned on worship) hình nhân
shout and scream (for something) hò hét
trunk and hamper hòm xiểng
[CL for stones and stone-like objects, small islands]; ball hòn
rugged and inaccessible hóc hiểm
to call and respond hô ứng
tigers and panthers, wild beasts hùm beo
loudly and clearly hùng hồn
strength and agility hùng khoái
strong and robust hùng kiệt
male and female hùng thư
have a slight and sporadic cough, have a dry cough húng hắng
pros and cons, gain and loss hơn thiệt
suffer some damage and loss; to waste, pollute hư hao
truth and fiction, true and false hư thực
vicissitudes, ups and downs hưng suy
joss-sticks and flowers hương hoa
incense and fire; family property hương hỏa
incense-smoke, worship of ancestors and parents hương khói
one’s village and hamlet, village hương lý
perfume and beauty hương sắc
countryside, villages, villages and hamlets hương thôn
army, navy, and air force hải lục không quân
ebb and flow, tide hải triều
supplant, oust and take the place of hất cẳng
shelters and trenches hầm hào
melanin (pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers) hắc tố
all, all and sundry hết thảy
supervisory control and data acquisition system hệ thống SCADA
misfortune and happiness, luck and unluck, weal and woe họa phúc
learn by bits and pieces học mót
to study over and over again học đi học lại
show repentance and desire to redeem one’s faults hối cải
going through lakes and seas, high-flying hồ hải
bow and arrows hồ thỉ
soul and spiritual side hồn vía
red and expert (red refers to the political criterion, expert the vocational level) hồng chuyên
brave and strong general hổ tướng
steal an early march on someone and get a profit hớt ngọn
old-fashioned and narrow-minded scholar hủ nho
pleasure and enthusiasm, uplifting feeling, inspiration hững
to have just begun to learn to read and write i tờ
mean and greedy keo lận
blossom and bear fruit, be successful khai hoa kết quả
in security and good health, safe and sound khang an
peace and prosperity, happiness khang cát
health and peace, be in good health khang ninh
well and prosperous khang thái
high-ranking civil and military court officials khanh tướng
to praise and blame, criticize khen chê
think little and scorn khinh miệt
be proud and impertinent toward one’s superiors khinh mạn
to carry back and forth khiêng tới khiêng lui
science and technology khoa học kỹ thuật
science and technology; scientific and technological khoa học và kỹ thuật
slow and fast khoan nhặt
the gap between rich and poor khoảng cách giàu nghèo
to open and pour (from a bottle) khui rót
dog and horse, loyal servants khuyển mã
(1) shape and size
(2) rules and regulations
khuôn khổ
shape and size khuôn khổ
full of twists and turns tortuous khuất khúc
dubious and tortuous khuất tất
guests and visitors khách khứa
shy and modest khép nép
pride, courage, sense of purpose and uprightness khí tiết
to cry and sob, cry sobbingly khóc tức tưởi
research into and make glosses on. khảo thích
to pray and do obeisances khấn vái
kowtow and pray under one’s breath khẩn vái
urgent and important khẩn yếu
stern and harsh khắc bạc
grumpy and liked by few people khẳn tính
naive and foolish, stupid khờ dại
to go and to come back khứ hồi
depart and remain khứ lưu
needlework, sewing, stitching, needle and thread kim chỉ
the present and the past kim cổ
gold-horse and jade house, privileges of a mandarin kim mã ngọc đường
gold and silver kim ngân
valuables-people of rank and fashion kim ngọc
govern the state and help humanity kinh bang tế thế
business and commerce kinh doanh thương mại
economy and finance kinh tài
economy and finance kinh tế tài chính
high and mighty, valiant, gallant kiêu dũng
haughty and luxurious kiêu xa
sword and bow, weapons kiếm cung
listen in (for practice), visit (elementary and secondary schools) kiến tập
tie or bind hand and foot, restrain kiềm thúc
highways and bridges kiều lộ
model and model-mannered kiểu cách
wrap in grass and bury kiểu táng
to save up odds and ends ky cóp
clarinet and drum (used in a funeral procession), ancient musical kèn trống
to work the bellows and blow on the fire kéo bễ thổi lò
pull (haul) a plough, toil and moil, work hard, toil hard kéo cày
drag and drop (computer) kéo thả
beseech attention and granting of one’s wish kêu xin
male whale and female whale, brave and strong kình nghê
whale and crocodile, brave and strong soldiers kình ngạc
to respect and value kính chuộng
venerate and admire kính mộ
respect and fear kính sợ
respect and love kính ái
to get bed and board ký túc
to tell the ins and outs (of a story) kể hết nguồn cơn
horsemanship and archery kỵ xạ
strict and clear discipline kỷ luật nghiêm minh
technology in general and computers in particular kỹ thuật nói chung và máy điện toán nói riêng
jackals and wolves, cruel and evil people lang sói
hard and miserable lao khổ
toilsome and sad lao phiền
labor and capital, workers and capitalists lao tư
tall and thin, lanky leo kheo
separation (of husband and wife) li thân
(honored) ladies and gentleman liệt quý vị
to be worried and sad lo buồn
the married couple, the husband and wife loan phượng
dragon and phoenix long phụng
festive and solemn, formal long trọng
rough and violent lung lăng
iron and steel metallurgy luyện kim đen
continuously, non-stop, on and on, often, frequently, right away, immediately, at once, all at the same time, all in one operation, always luôn
tone rules (for Chinese and Vietnamese luật bằng trắc
cups and glasses ly tách
to do it then and there làm béng đi
to create havoc, rule by fire and thunder làm mưa làm gió
to slash and burn làm rẫy
to work hard and without rest, toil làm việc quần quật
act or talk fast and thoughtlessly carelessly, hurriedly láu táu
forest and native products lâm thổ sản
from time to time, now and then lâu lâu
to go up and down, be melodious lên bổng xuống trầm
high and slender, lanky lênh khênh
tall and thin, lanky, gangling lòng khòng
storm, thunder and rain lôi vũ
appearing and disappearing, now and then lúc ẩn lúc hiện
physics and chemistry lý hóa
running in quick and small steps lăm xăm
whirl round and round lăn cù
royal tombs and temples lăng miếu
scattered and disorderly lơ chơ lỏng chỏng
small and irregular steps lơn tơn
food for men and horses (in army) lương thảo
intuitive knowledge, instinct, conscience (sense of right and wrong) lương tri
to be lazy and loiter about lười học chỉ chạy nhăng
heaven and earth (in Chinese philosophy) lưỡng nghi
gather here and there, pick up here there lượm lặt
to hover, soar, go back and forth, glide, fly lượn
name and title lạc khoản
come and sit by me lại ngồi gần tôi
fall on one’s knees and give thanks to somebody lạy tạ
(of light) be off and on, twinkle, flicker, sparkle, blink lập lòe
to shake one’s head back and forth lắc đầu quầy quậy
fleshy and solid lẳn
take pains, brave dangers, travel up hill and down dale, go lặn lội
to repeat over and over lặp đi lặp lại
politeness and reason lễ nghĩa
ceremonies and customs lễ tục
custom and law lệ luật
a few and out of order, lying around without any pattern lỏng chỏng
swarm (with), teem (with), great number and in disorder lố nhố
concave and convex, rough lồi lõm
losses and profits lỗ lãi
show one’s teeth and gums lộ xỉ
big and clumsy lộc ngộc
big and small, adults and children lớn nhỏ
big and wide, broad and large lớn rộng
profit and loss, gains and losses lời lỗ
not to be bound to meet as husband and wife lỡ duyên
fortune and fame, wealth and fame lợi danh
advantages and disadvantages, pros and cons, pluses and minuses; dangerous, vital lợi hại
the six kinds of domestic animals and fowls lục súc
flaccid and tough lụng nhụng
glower, stare silently and angrily at lừ
corvee, toil of drawers of water and hewers of lực dịch
the plum tree and the bamboo mai trúc
corn and rive, constellation of pleiad mang chủng
to sew and mend, do the sewing, do needlework may vá
day and night minh dương
person of mixed Chinese and Vietnamese blood minh hương
bread and butter, bread and cheese miếng ăn
to shop, do business, trade, buy and sell mua bán
to buy and sell stocks mua bán chứng khoán
search out and buy mua chao
to buy something on credit, buy and pay in installments mua trả góp
beasts and birds muông chim
salt and pepper muối tiêu
sesame and salt (roasted and crushed) muối vừng
brow and beard, the male mày râu
young and beautiful girl má phấn
breezy and cool, pleasant to the eye mát dịu
flesh and blood máu thịt
blood and bones máu xương
cloud and smoke mây khói
cloud and rain, rain clouds, nimbus; sexual intercourse, love making mây mưa
forever, endless, eternal, on and on mãi mãi
a type of vine whose flowers have five petals, are yellow and shaped like dragon’s claws móng rồng
distant and misty, mistily distant mù khơi
smell of beer and wine mùi bia rượu
high hat and long gown, high official position mũ cao áo dài
cap and coat mũ mãng
mucous from nose and saliva dripping mũi dãi
slimy saliva and nose mucus mũi dãi nhớt nhát
young and fresh, in the prime of youth mơn mởn
rain and wind, unfavorable weather mưa gió
it’s raining cats and dogs mưa như trút nước
plan and strategy mưu lược
clever and resourceful mind mưu trí
ump-teen (number between 10 and 20) mười mấy
between 10 and 20 years mười mấy năm
to move lightly and quickly mấp máy
intelligent and quick-witted mẫn tuệ
mother and child mẫu tử
to heap insults on somebody, scold and curse, vituperate mắng chửi
mother and child mẹ con
old and poor woman mẹ mốc
to love and admire mến phục
dim and distant, obscure mịt mù
dim and immense mịt mùng
thin and light mỏng nhẹ
very thin and light mỏng tang
wood and stone mộc thạch
the eleventh and the twelfth lunar months, the end of the year một chạp
once and for all một lần cho xong
a year and a half old một tuổi rưỡi
to look pale, recovering from and illness mới ốm dậy nước da nhợt nhạt
left over (as odds and ends, leavings) mụi
arts and crafts mỹ thuật công nghiệp
male and female nam nữ
young and old (alike), everybody (regardless of sex and age) nam phụ lão ấu
fashionable and wealthy young people nam thanh nữ tú
tusk and clutch, clutches nanh vuốt
unruly and perverse ngang ngổ
virtuous, righteous, loyal and kind, sincere ngay thảo
listen and obey, obey, take (somebody’s) advice nghe theo
doubtful and difficult nghi nan
with pomp and ceremony nghi vệ
strict and clear, no-nonsense nghiêm minh
father and mother nghiêm từ
to check and take over, put into operation; operational startup nghiệm thu
poverty and hunger; poor and hungry nghèo đói
go to the bride’s house and escort her to the bridegroom’s nghênh hôn
welcome and entertain nghênh tiếp
to welcome and entertain solemnly a guest of honor nghênh tiếp trọng thể một đơn vị khách quý
welcome and see off, meet and see off nghênh tống
wait for and engage the enemy nghênh địch
loyal and courageous; voluntary, free will nghĩa dũng
very tall and thin, very lanky nghều
with stamina and sense of purpose, dogged ngoan cường
meandering, full of twists and turns, zigzagging, squiggly, winding ngoằn ngoèo
stupid and base ngu hèn
dangerous and pressing nguy cấp
danger, peril, dangerous, perilous and difficult nguy nan
the plaintiff and the defendant nguyên bị
raw and working material nguyên vật liệu
moon and flowers, flirtation, courting, lovemaking nguyệt hoa
ins and outs, head and tail nguồn cơn
(1) thousand
(2) mountains and forests
ngàn
in details, all the ins and outs ngành ngọn
time and date ngày giờ
day and night ngày đêm
day and night of equal length, equinox ngày đêm dài bằng nhau
dull and lasting ngâm ngẩm
compose and recite a poem extempore (under the inspiration or some feeling) ngâm vịnh
fall and roll forward ngã lăn
narrow and out-of-the-way road ngóc ngách
maize and sweet potato ngô khoai
wards and actions, talk and deeds ngôn hành
nook and cranny, minute detail, smallest detail ngõ ngách
five metals (gold, silver, copper, iron and tin) ngũ kim
five moral bonds (king and subject, father and child, husband and wife, brothers and sisters, friends) ngũ luân
become less and less, weaken, become or grow weak ngơn ngớt
fisherman and woodsman ngư tiều
brothers and sisters, siblings người anh em
everybod, everyone, one and all người người
move heaven and earth, ply (between) ngược xuôi
various ranks and grades (in a classification scale of civil servants) ngạch trật
fret and fume, scowl and frown ngấm ngoảy
slender and elongated ngẳng
to sit and wait for ngồi chờ
plump and tall ngồn ngộn
wayward and insolent ngổ nghịch
wayward and impertinent ngổ ngược
agitation and propaganda ngụy vận
vehicles and horses, vehicles ngựa xe
prompt and sensible nhanh nhạy
prompt and nimble nhanh nhẹ
quick-minded and full of timely tricks nhanh trí và lắm mưu cơ
suck and dangle (sweet) in front of (somebody) nhem thèm
to close one’s eye and aim at the target nheo mắt nhắm đích
call stridently and insistently nheo nhéo
velvet and silk, luxury nhung lụa
refined and subtle, decent, proper, decorous, becoming nhuần nhị
both a philosopher and a mathematician nhà nhiền triết kiêm toán học gia
fortune teller (who uses one’s face and date/time of birth) nhà tướng số
knead (clay) carefully and model (a statue), mould nhào nặn
scurry here and there nháo
to scurry here and there in all directions looking for nháo nhác
humane and upright nhân hậu
benevolence and righteousness nhân nghĩa
cause and effect nhân quả
ceremonial music and songs nhã nhạc
refined pleasure, refined and pleasant nhã thú
weakly and whimpering nhéo nhẹo
ear and eye nhĩ mục
courteous and modest nhũn
modest and courteous nhũn nhặn
harass and take bribe nhũng lạm
like brother(s) and sister(s) như anh em
like cat and dog như chó với mèo
be on pins and needles như có lửa đốt trong lòng
weak, small and weak nhược tiểu
blow hot and cold, shuffle nhấm nhẳng
weak and intermittent nhấp nhem
heave, sway, go up and down (especially on the water) nhấp nhô
all and sundry, one and all nhất loạt
one and all must be present nhất loạt phải có mặt
all and sundry nhất luật
first and foremost, in the first place, especially nhất là
one and all, all, everything, everything without exception, each and every one nhất nhất
to immigrate, enter and take up residence nhập cư
day and night nhật dạ
the sun and the moon nhật nguyệt
remind and admonish nhắc nhủ
to repeat again and again nhắc đi nhắc lại
slender, thin and frail nhẳng
glossy, smooth and shiny nhẵn bóng
brazen, brazen-faced, smooth and bare nhẵn cấc
prompt and nimble nhẹn
timorous and artful nhẻ nhót
young and innocent nhỏ dại
small and weak nhỏ yếu
to long fondly to see one’s wife and children nhớ thương vợ con
dirty and sticky, slimy nhớp
to miss the boat (literally and figuratively) nhỡ tàu
to refuse to listen to and act against one’s parents advice nhủng nhẳng cưỡng lời cha mẹ
large and flat basket nia
well fed and warmly clothed no cơm ấm cật
eat and drink well no say
(well) clothed and wed no ấm
to exert oneself to the utmost and compete sharply nong nả đua chen
rear (animals) and grow (plants) nuôi trồng
glossy and fair nuột
there are no ~ and no ~ nào ~ nào ~
this and that, this, that and the other này nọ
ducks and drakes ném thia lia
to become husband and wife nên vợ nên chồng
to talk at sixes and sevens nói nhí nhố vài câu
to speak on and on, ramble nói thao thao
to say something over and over again nói đi nói lại
bamboo hat worn by Buddhist monks (with a long ribbon and a small knob on top) nón tu lờ
to burn with anger and desire to beat (someone) nóng mắt muốn đánh
agriculture and forestry nông lâm
agriculture and silk-worm breeding nông tang
white and silkly, velvety and white nõn nà
mountain and forests, forests núi rừng
small amount, amount between five and seven năm bảy
years and months, a long time năm tháng
bed and board, accommodation, housing nơi ăn chốn ở
poverty and hunger nạn nghèo đói
ineffably and unspeakably melancholy nẫu ruột
dry and sunny nắng hanh
sunlight, sunshine (at the beginning of summer and the beginning of spring) nắng mới
hot and stuffy nắng oi
sunny and beautiful (weather) nắng đẹp
squat, stay on at a place and refuse to move nằm ì
to make up a story and slander someone nặn chuyện để vu cáo người
cudgel one’s brains long and hard nặn óc
house, building; family’s ways, family customs and practices, family habit, family order nếp nhà
right and wrong, good and bad, win or lose, head and tail; glutinous and ordinary rice nếp tẻ
post and pans nồi niêu
ardent and deep-felt (of sentiments) nồng đượm
full of vicissitudes, full of ups and downs nổi chìm
paternal side and maternal side nội ngoại
sweet and sour grated salad nộm
be over head and ears in debt nợ đìa
midnight and dawn nửa đêm gà gáy
power and reputation oai danh
loud and powerful (of voice) oang
feel resentment and hatred against, resent and hate oán thù
planes and mortars phi pháo
customs and morals phong hóa
thinly and inadequately (dressed) phong phanh
customs and habits phong tục tập quán
wind and clouds, piece of luck, favorable opportunity phong vân
elegant and refined phong vận
husband and wife, man and wife phu phụ
husband and wife phu thê
harmony between husband and wife phu xướng phụ tùy
deal out (serve out) a mid-autumn festival cake and fruit phá cỗ
drop out of school and look for a job, be a drop-out phá ngang
frank, sincere, plain and honest phác thực
ungracefully broad and flat phèn phẹt
follow and aid, act as an aid phò tá
exorcise with incantations and a charm phù chú
(of god) protect and help phù hộ độ trì
rich and noble phú quí
kind-hearted, gentle and upright phúc hậu
happiness and unhappiness phúc họa
happiness and wealth phúc lộc
wealth and happiness phước lộp
male phoenix and female phoenix-phoenix phượng hoàng
right and wrong, right or left, correct or incorrect phải trái
powder and perfume, female charm phấn hương
face-powder and lipstick phấn son
be exasperated and indignant phẫn khích
neat and smooth phẳng phiu
decadence and prosperity phế hưng
depose one king and replace him by another phế lập
lungs and intestines, internal, organs phế phủ
bustling, lively, noisy and gaudy phồn hoa
father and elder brother, parents phụ huynh
agitation and propaganda among women phụ vận
(1) to admire and respect, esteem, submit, yield
(2) clothes
(3) be accustomed to, bear (climate)
(4) again, anew; to repeat, reply, recover, recuperate
(5) to prostrate oneself; to lie in ambush
phục
to obey orders and report back phục mệnh
fat and clumsy phục phịch
male and female phoenix phụng hoàng
axe and big hammer, corporeal punishment implement phủ việt
to come and go qua lại
spear and pike qua mâu
frontier post and river, parting quan hà
relations between the US and Communist Vietnam quan hệ giữa Hoa Kỳ và CSVN
officers and soldiers, government army, armed forces quan quân
frontier post and mountains, remote place, remote district quan san
light and darkness, time quang âm
to turn around and look at quay nhìn
to turn around and go back in quay trở vào
to turn around and come back quay trở về
army and people quân dân
privates and officers, the army quân quan
the king and one’s parents quân thân
country and homeland quê hương đất nước
endangered, valuable and rare quý hiếm
put under surveillance, direct and control quản chế
flute pipe and guitar chords, musical quản huyền
vast and profound quảng uyên
hard and without rest; to slave away quần quật
trousers and brooch, women, the fair sex quần thoa
court officials, the king and courtiers quần thần
districts and precincts (in general) quận huyện
hale and hearty quắc thước
grown-up and successful children quế hòe
smaller and weaker country quốc gia tiểu nhược
national welfare and the people’s quốc kế dân sinh
national customs and manners quốc phong
go in and out, come in and out ra vào
to come out and surrender oneself ra đầu thú
greens and rice soup, poor food rau cháo
subsidiary crops, vegetables and crops rau màu
fruit and vegetables rau quả
vegetables and bean, vegetables crops rau đậu
water-plants and mosses, sea-weed alga rong rêu
flies and mosquitoes ruồi muỗi
fly and bluebottle, flies ruồi nhặng
to search and terrorize ruồng bố
to mistreat (wife and children) ruồng rẫy
fields and gardens, field ruộng nương
fields and gardens ruộng vườn
connected and clear, logical and clear rành mạch
shady and fresh, in the shade râm mát
beard growing on the chin and on both cheeks râu ba chòm
a thick and short beard râu hầm
beard and moustaches râu ria
to train one’s fighting skill and spirit rèn luyện bản lĩnh chiến đấu
moan and cry, lament rên la
forest and mountain, forest rùng núi
withdraw and take flight rút chạy
to pull a vine and shake the woods rút dây động rừng
supports and columns- keystone rường cột
famished and exhausted rạc rời
black and white-ringed krait rắn cạp nia
yellow and black-ringed krait rắn cạp nong
coherent and clear rẽ ròi
soft and distinct rẽ rọt
very disorderly, at sixes and sevens rối bét
afterwards, and then rồi thì
forest frequented by wild animals and robbers rừng nhám
forest and mountain rừng núi
mountains and forests are thick and interminable rừng núi bạt ngàn
decomposed and crushed rữa nát
soldiery and clerkdom (in district offices) sai nha
boil and pustule sang độc
separation in life and parting in death sinh ly tử biệt
to be born and live in SE Asia sinh sống trong vùng đông nam á
to grow up, be born and bred sinh trương
life and death sinh tử
compare the advantages and disadvantages (of something) so đo
lipstick and powder, cosmetics son phấn
young and vigorous son trẻ
be exiled and made a border guard sung quân
to go back and forth, turn over (in one’s thoughts) suy đi nghĩ lại
straight and tall fluent, flowing suôn
(all) day and night suốt ngày đêm
children’s lasting and serious disease sài
sift and winnow sàng sảy
books and papers, printed materials, publications sách báo
a reprinted and revised book sách in lại khó khảo đính
(1) magpie
(2) bamboo blinds
(3) stock phrase, cliché
(4) flute
(5) cook meet with bamboo shoots and spices
sáo
deep, profound, wide and deep sâu rộng
straightforward and impartial sòng phẳng
the first and fifteenth of a lunar month sóc vọng
old and toothless sóm sém
wind and waves, ups and downs, troubles sóng gió
rivers and streams sông ngòi
rivers and mountains land, country sông núi
rivers and streams sông rạch
guns and ammunition, weapons súng đạn
tire and tube săm lốp
common people and intellectuals sĩ thứ
Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) sơ di trú và nhập tịch
first hearing; to hear and try first case sơ thẩm
ravine and mountain area sơn khê
teacher and friend sư hữu
teacher and pupil sư sinh
teacher and student (relationship) sư đệ
taxes and fees sưu thuế
sweet and sour spare ribs sườn xào chua ngọt
give birth to and bring up sản dục
thunderclap, thunder crash, spreading far and wide sấm vang
head and tail sấp ngửa
cap and gown, academic attire sắc phục đại học
iron and blood, violence sắt máu
iron and steel sắt thép
the number of killed and wounded số thương vong
to hover between life and death, be half sống dở chết dở
male bird and female bird, cock and hen-to a finish sống mái
angry and anxious sốt gan
receipts and expenses register sổ thu chi
morning and evening sớm hôm
morning and afternoon, every day sớm trưa
hasty and bewildered sớn sác
Bureau of Education and Training sở giáo dục đào tạo
books of history and legends sử sách
history and geography sử địa
likes and dislikes, preferences sự thương ghét
increase and decrease sự tăng giảm
the three duties of a man (to king, wife, and son) tam cương
the three lights (sun, moon, and stars) tam quang
the three army forces (center, left and right wing) tam quân
past, present and future (lives) tam thế
the home is shattered and its members gone tan cửa nát nhà
mulberry-tree and fleabane tang bồng
mourning and funeral rituals tang chế
death and grief tang tóc
(1) follower, hireling
(2) hands and feet
tay chân
lie stretching one’s arms and legs, flat out ten hen
to observe and visit, sightsee tham quan
to cling to one’s power and position tham quyền cố vị
to cling to life and fear death tham sinh úy tử
greedy and cruel tham tàn
pure and upright thanh bạch
young men and women thanh niên thanh nữ
voice and beauty thanh sắc
light and flowing thanh thoát
quiet and deserted thanh vắng
frugal pure and noble thanh đạm
to hold and release, do as one pleases, sway, control thao túng
poems and songs, poetry thi ca
poetry and painting thi họa
poetry and rhythmical prose thi phú
poetry and prose thi văn
dozing, between waking and sleeping thiu thiu
to get stale and smell thiu thối
thousand ships and devices thiên phương bách kễ
heaven and earth, world, universe thiên địa
to be filial and obedient thiếu thuận
good and evil, right and wrong thiện và ác
good and evil thiện ác
receipts and expenses, income and expenditure or expenses thu chi
collect and hide away thu giấu
seize and keep thu giữ
to receive and transmit thu phát
young and beautiful girl thuyền quyên
teacher and student thày trò
mother and father thày u
waterfalls and rapids thác ghềnh
peaceful and prosperous thái bình
a courteous and modest attitude thái độ nhũn
spy, guide, spy and scout thám báo
saints and gods thánh thần
complete and virulent loathing thâm gan tím ruột
profound and subtle thâm thúy
black and blue, livid thâm tím
relatives and strangers thân sơ
wife and concubine thê thiếp
wife and children, all the family thê tử
to dash in and out, sneak in and out thì thọt
to kneel and rise repeatedly thì thụp
grains and rice thóc gạo
thorough comprehension of ancient and modern learning thông kim bác cổ
interpreters and secretaries of different services thông phán
know every nook and cranny of a place thông tỏ
visit and feed thăm nuôi
rise and fall, ups and downs thăng trầm
poem and literary composition, poetry, poem thơ phú
wounded and sick soldiers thương bệnh binh
to love and esteem, be fond of thương mến
the dead and injured, the killed and wounded thương vong
to reward and punish thưởng phạt
zoological and botanical garden thảo cầm viên
virtuous and gentle thảo hiền
upright, loyal and straightforward thảo ngay
to appear and disappear alternately thấp thoáng
seven openings of one’s head (two eyes, two ears, two nostrils and a mouth) thất khiếu
mind and soul thần hồn
teacher and student thầy trò
investigate, examine and verify thẩm tra
sneak in and out thậm thọt
ups and downs thế cố
swear with the mountains and seas as witnesses thề non hẹn biển
body and soul thể phách
from time to time, now and then, sometimes, every so often, occasionally thỉnh thoảng
prosperous and peaceful thịnh trị
lean and fat meat mixed thịt ba chỉ
to be bare and hanging thổn thiện
arts and crafts, craft industry, handicraft thủ công nghệ
hand and foot, man of confidence thủ túc
a poem in which the first and last line are the same thủ vĩ ngâm
names of Chinese officials and governors in Vietnam during the thứ sử
to sit up late and get up early thức khuya dậy sớm
food and drink in plenty thức ăn thức uống cứ ngộn lên
addition and subtraction thừa trừ
try and find out what the feeling is, feel, put out feelers thử lòng
reality and myth, truth and falsehood, fact and fiction thực hư
commerce and industry thực nghiệp
flora and fauna thực vật và động vật
black and white television ti vi đen trắng
heart and liver, soul tim gan
believe and love tin yêu
to receive and issue tiếp phát
to take on, load up on food and fuel tiếp tế thực phẩm và nhiên liệu
logistics, relaying, supply and transportation tiếp vận
to save time and money tiết kiệm thì giờ và tài chính
food money, cost of food and drink tiền ăn uống
young and beautiful girl tiểu kiều
small and weak tiểu nhược
big and fat, corpulent, portly to béo
young and strong; youth trai tráng
women of beauty and men of talent trai tài gái sắc
to be armed with spears and swords trang bị bằng giáo mác
knowledge and ability tri năng
morning and evening triêu mộ
palace and imperial temple triều miếu
inside and outside trong ngoài
peace at home and aboard trong ấm ngoài êm
loyal and courageous trung dũng
generous, loyal and grateful, faithful, loyal, true trung hậu
devoted, staunch, loyal and true trung lương
to chase and shout for help truy hô
wholesome, vigorous, able-bodied, hale and hearty tráng kiện
heaven and earth trên trời dưới đất
wisdom and courage trí dũng
extract and explain trích giảng
very weak and inefficient trói gà không nổi
to sit on, straddle the fence, wait and see trùm chăn
day and night trú dạ
agile and very dangerous boa trăn gió
slow and harmless boa trăn đất
first of all, first and foremost, begin with, above all else, most of all trước hết
before and after trước sau
first off, first of all, first and foremost, at first trước tiên
to go through many ups and downs trải qua rất nhiều sóng gió
(slang) attack and rob somebody of something, mugging trấn lột
(of songs etc.) strong and moving trầm hùng
betel and areca (to be considered as betrothal gifts) trầu cau
law and order trật tự an ninh
white and very clean trắng bong
black and white; distinct, clear trắng đen
young and old (alike) trẻ già
young and inexperienced trẻ người non dạ
young and robust trẻ trai
young and beautiful trẻ đẹp
to keep law and order, maintain law and order trị an
to treat the disease and save the trị bệnh cứu người
male and female trống mái
drum and castanets trống phách
vast (as the sky and sea), unrealistic, utopian trời biển
cool and fresh weather trời mát
punished by both heaven and earth trời tru đất diệt
heaven and earth; (exclamation) trời đất
and over, and above trở lên
~ and later, downwards, forwards, onwards trở đi
hen eggs and duck eggs trứng gà trứng vịt
mustache and hair tu mi
here and there tung tăng
propaganda and instruction tuyên huấn
handsome and intelligent tuấn tú
(Buddhism) to be both enlightened and enlightening tuệ giác
talent and outward look tài mạo
talent and beauty tài sắc
ability and intellect tài trí
talent and virtue tài đức
growing mulberry and raising silkworm tàm tang
rough and ready, not too bad, neither very good nor very bad, so-so, passable, tolerable tàm tạm
action and reaction tác dụng và phản kháng
positive and negative effects tác động tích cực lẫn tiêu cực
heart and blood; zeal, ardor, initiative, spirit tâm huyềt
a noble and pure soul tâm hồn cao khiết
guest and host tân chủ
fame, big name; name and age tên tuổi
arrows and bullets, war tên đạn
to search hedges and bushes, to look for everywhere tìm khắp bờ bụi
to search high and low, look everywhere tìm ngược tìm suôi
to scurry here and there looking for (someone, something) tìm nháo cả lên
affection and gratitude tình nghĩa
affection (between parents and children) tình thâm
black and blue tím bầm
family and name tính danh
to calculate, count, figure, weigh the pros and cons tính toán
long and narrow table tíu
to dangle, balance, hang loose, swing to and fro tòn ten
having white hair and wrinkled skin tóc bạc da mồi
to honor and respect tôn phục
to increase and decrease, rise and fall, fluctuate tăng giảm
Buddhist clergy (monks and nuns) tăng ni
pure and beautiful tĩnh gia
fortune telling based on one’s face and date/time of birth tướng số
general officers and field-grade officers, generals and tướng tá
at any time and any place tại bất cứ nơi nào và bất cứ lúc nào
viscera and organs tạng phủ
left and right, entourage, advisers, friends, relations, circle tả hữu
have large entourage, have many assistants (left and right) tả phù hữu bật
clean and decorate the ancestral graves tảo mộ
pork with skin and rice tấm bì
black and white photograph tấm hình trắng đen
stunned and at a loss tần ngần
to take a bath and wash tắm giặt
to take a bath and wash one’s hair, wash up tắm gội
clothing and jewels (of a woman) tế nhuyễn
sacrifices and prayers tế tự
provinces and cities tỉnh thành
from morning till night, day and night tối ngày
to appear and disappear, exist and not exist, be and not be tồn vong
card game using a deck of cards and played by five tổ tôm
every penny and every dime từng xu từng cắc
wine and women tửu sắc
to be critical of oneself and one’s faults and tự phê bình
dark and light, life and death u hiển
dark and gloomy, melancholy, sullen u sầu
dark and deep u thâm
quiet and dark u tịnh
beautiful and graceful uyển nhã
arts and letters van nghệ
heaven alarming and earth moving vang trời dậy đất
honor and dishonor vinh nhục
a general versed in planning and strategy viên tướng nhiều mưu lược
to write and write viết luôn tay
the business is very urgent and must be seen to right away việc rất là cần, phải làm ngay lập tức
lose one’s house and fortune vong gia bại sản
king and lords, nobility, aristocracy vua chúa
king and mandarins, rulers in feudal society vua quan
to have fun, smiling and laughing vui cười
peak, summit, high point, éclat; gold and red vàng son
gold and copper alloy vàng tây
gold and stone, loyalty, love vàng đá
to sew and mend, stitch vá may
et cetera, and so on vân vân
to roll between one’s finger and thumb, twiddle vân vê
to be surrounded and captured vây bắt
to come and go, go back and forth, frequent vãng lai
travel back and forth vãng phản
to go around and around vòng đi vòng lại
valueless, worthless, trashy, trivial, null and void vô giá trị
palaquin and canopy võng lọng
wooded and mountainous area vùng rừng núi
to be good in literature and have fine văn hay chữ tốt
arts and letters văn học nghệ thuật
letters and arts văn nghệ
prose and verse văn thơ
poetry and prose văn thợ
civil and military, the pen and the sword văn võ
to do something thoughtlessly and immediately văng tê
rain and dew vũ lộ
gardens and (rice) fields vườn ruộng
different rhymes (one syllable having even tone and one uneven vần ngược
to go to one’s native village and visit one’s relatives về quê thăm họ hàng
fame and position vị vong
capital and interest vốn lời
to run and hide vội ẩn
husband and wife vợ chồng
wife and children vợ con
first wife and her eldest son vợ cái con cột
deaf and dumb vừa câm vừa điếc
far and wide, everywhere xa gần
green and fresh, verdant, light blue xanh tươi
carriage and four horses xe tứ mã
one-horse cart, a horse and cart, buggy, gig xe độc mã
to study the horoscope of a boy and girl xem tuổi
pots and pans xoong chảo
small and perfumed mango xoài xiêm
indifferent, mediocre, simple, rough and ready, so-so xoàng
(in literature) father and mother xuân huyên
spring and autumn xuân thu
scenery of peace and prosperity xuân đài
expenditures and receipts xuất nhập
exit and entry, immigration xuất nhập cảnh
import and export xuất nhập khẩu
foolish and stupid xuẩn ngốc
to build and put together xây lắp
to move, shift back and forth; more or less xê xích
to eliminate hunger and reduce xóa đói giảm nghèo
villages and hamlets xóm làng
nice and neat, elegant, spectacular xôm
bone and blood, effort xương máu
corpse, dead body; flesh and bones xương thịt
marrow and bone xương tủy
bones and flesh, (fig.) sacrifice xương và máu
to be in rags and tatters xạc xài
fast and thick xối xả
medicine and pharmacy y dược
love and compassion; to love, cherish, be attached to yêu thương
love (between boys and girls) yêu đương
weak; weakness and shortcoming yếu kém
Europe and the United States, Occidental, Western Âu Mỹ
Europe and Asia, East and West Âu Á
(1) yoke (literally and figuratively)
(2) very full (of something), bloated
(3) adjutant
(4) to come to a standstill, stop (completely)
(5) calamity, disaster
(6) ace
ách
devotion, attachment; to love and admire, be attracted to, drawn to, attach ái mộ
to love and respect ái đái
(1) to bother, annoy, pester, worry
(2) to blacken, darken, stain; dark, obscure
(3) rice and boiled fish, thick fish soup
(4) to possess, obsess
ám
to not to throw one’s troops into battle, station troops and lie low án binh bất động
high and narrow table án thư
(academic) cap and gown áo mão
voice and bearing; acoustic capacity âm dung
Yin and Yang, positive and negative, male and female, opposites âm dương
separation between life and death âm dương cách biệt
this world and the other world âm dương đôi ngả
sound and rhyme, phonology âm vận
smoldering, dull and lasting; to smolder âm ỉ
gratitude and resentment ân oán
scold loudly and persistently èo èo
soft and pleasant, sweet êm như ru
beneficial to one’s country and people ích quốc lợi dân
glossy and velvety óng mượt
embrace and kiss ôm hôn
to hold one’s face and cry, cry in one’s hands ôm mặt khóc
to hug, embrace (lit and fig); cherish ôm ấp
gentle and honest ôn hậu
review (revise) and drill ôn luyện
Mr. and Mrs., grandmother and grandfather, grandparents, ancestors ông bà
lords and ladies, people in high places, upper classes ông hoàng bà chúa
he was a bridge between France and Vietnam ông ta là chiếc cầu nối liền nước Pháp và Việt Nam
hide and seek ú tim
to feed and clothe oneself properly ăn no mặc ấm
to live as husband and wife, sleep together, have sex ăn nằm
to eat and drink; to consume (food); cuisine, food and drink ăn uống
to eat and drink until one is full, satisfied ăn uống thỏa thê
to complain and insist on having more profit ăn vòi
feel a dull and lasting pain Đau ngâm ngẩm
East and West Đông và Tây
explain and cite, recommend đan cử
knife-shaped lance and sword, weapons đao kiếm
aches and pains đau nhức
black and white đen trắng
pursue persistently and eagerly, pursue steadily, follow đeo đẳng
to be far away and not heard of đi biệt biền biệt
to search, go and look for đi kiếm
to go and buy đi mua
to go back and forth đi qua đi lại
to go back and forth đi ra đi do
to go in and out đi ra đi vào
to go out early and return late đi sớm về khuya
to go back and forth, run back and forth đi tới đi lui
to walk back and forth đi đi lại lại
untruthful and ungrateful điêu bạc
falling into decay, going to rack and ruin điêu linh
untruthful and craftily điêu trá
untruthful and spiteful điêu ác
cash and offerings for a funeral, present condolences điếu phúng
suppress rebels and save the people điếu phạt
real and personal estate điền sản
land and fields điền thổ
fields and gardens, large farmstead điền trang
fields and gardens and houses điền trạch
to give treatment and medical care điều dưỡng
check and examine điểm duyệt
to halt and fire, fire at irregular intervals điểm xạ
chaste and decent đoan trinh
to laugh and talk, criticize, ridicule, mock, sneer at đàm tiếu
women and girls, mothers and daughters đàn bà con gái
to dig, excavate, turn over (earth); to call somebody names, curse and swear đào bới
actresses and actors đào kép
kicking cats and dogs, letting off steam on đá mèo quèo chó
strangury (slow and painful spasmodic discharge of urine) đái nhắt
fight and suppress revolts all over đánh đông dẹp bắc
slaughter and share đánh đụng
come and take up one’s duty, come and assume one’s responsibility đáo nhiệm
lamp and joss-stick, (fig) votive offerings đèn nhang
dykes and dyke-maintenance đê điều
day and night đêm ngày
river and ferry, boat and sampans đò giang
hungry and thirsty, poverty-stricken đói khát
hungry and cold, very poor đói rét
to meet the bride and bring her home đón dâu
meet (someone when he arrives) and see him off (when he leaves) đón đưa
sometimes, now and then đôi phen
the two of us (man and women) đôi ta
married couple, husband and wife đôi vợ chồng
supervise and speed up đôn đốc
east and west, orient and occident, asia and Europe đông tây
right and wrong, correct and incorrect đúng sai
applications and requests đơn từ
to meet and see off đưa đón
high mountain and thick forest, jungle đại ngàn
great and old tree đại thụ
feud, fee (under the Ly and Tran dynasties) đại điền trang
universal; world community (stateless and classless) đại đồng
robbers and thieves đạo tặc
courage and dodgy đảm lược
party committee appointed to offices and other đảng đoàn
to punch and kick đấm đá
earth and stone, soil and rock đất đá
(1) European woman
(2) to tamp (earth)
(3) deep and wide pond
(4) to dip in mud
đầm
death’s head, skull and crossbones đầu lâu
head and beard đầu râu
blood and flesh fly đầu rơi máu chảy
remains, leavings, oddments, odds and ends, bits and pieces đầu thừa đuôi thẹo
head and shoulders đầu vai
ins and outs đầu đuôi
sorrow and yearning by turns đắp nhớ đổi sầu
soar into the clouds and ride the rains đằng vân giá vũ
to count over and over đếm đi đếm lại
temples, sanctuaries and shrines đền đài
bright and cheerful red đỏ au
red and succulent (of fruit) đỏ mọng
red and black, card game đỏ đen
sour and scornful đỏng đảnh
to burn and destroy đốt phá
books and paintings đồ thư
refreshment, eatables and drinkables, food đồ ăn thức uống
electronics and telecommunications equipment đồ điện tử và viễn thông
hills and mountains đồi núi
to share joys and sorrows đồng cam cộng khổ
live and die together đồng sinh đồng tử
to spill directly into rivers and oceans đổ thẳng xuống sông và biển
keep one’s soul and body together độ khẩu
kind and generous độ lượng
assist and preserve độ trì
independence and freedom độc lập tự do
movement and rest, development(s) động tỉnh
bravery and resourcefulness đởm lược
brave and resourceful đởm lượt
righteousness and good character đức hạnh
to stand and wait đứng chờ
don't tell tales and let out secrets đừng bép xép mà lộ bí mật
vultures and dogs, lackey servant ưng khuyển
strong and weak points, strengths and weaknesses ưu khuyết
strengths and weaknesses ưu khuyết điểm
good and bad ưu liệt
warm and cold, how someone is doing ấm lạnh
(well) clothed and fed, well off, comfortable ấm no
to print and publish ấn hành
seal and sword ấn kiếm
to stammer, bluster, hem and haw ầm ừ
to eat and drink ẩm thực
to drawl out, hum and haw ề à
to urinate and defecate ỉa đái
bold and arrogant ốc sạo
at home and abroad ở trong và ngoài nước
say "yes" and not mean it ừ ào
say yes to everything and do nothing ừ ừ ào ào
to look back and forth nhìn ngang nhìn ngửa



6 My brother and I are good tennis players. Anh tôi và tôi đều là những tay vợt giỏi.
15 The weather's warm and sunny today. Trời hôm nay nắng ấm.
35 My hands are cold. Tay tôi đang lạnh.
46 My name's Amanda. Tên tôi là Amanda.
124 Five (5), seven (7), and ten (10). Năm, bảy, mười.
154 Are your hands cold? — No, they aren't. Tay cậu có lạnh không? - Không.
272 And he nishes at eight [o'clock] (8:00) at night. Và anh ấy xong xuôi lúc tám giờ tối.
302 We're good friends. I like her and she likes me. Chúng tôi là bạn tốt. Tôi quý cô ấy và cô ấy quý tôi.
330 I don't like him, and he doesn't like me. Tôi không thích anh ta, và anh ta cũng không thích tôi.
346 I like rock and roll music. Tôi thích nhạc rock and roll.
421 He plays guitar a lot, and he plays very well. Anh ấy chơi guitar nhiều và anh ấy chơi rất giỏi.
439 Do you understand me? Cậu có hiểu tôi không?
475 I'm sorry, I don't understand. Can you speak more slowly? Tôi xin lỗi, tôi không hiểu. Cậu có thể nói chậm hơn không?
509 He has several brothers and sisters. Anh ấy có một số anh chị em.
520 They like animals. They have three (3) dogs and two (2) cats. Họ thích động vật. Họ có ba con chó và hai con mèo.
561 We weren't happy with the hotel. Our room was very small, and it wasn't clean. Chúng tôi không vui với cái khách sạn. Phòng chúng tôi rất bé mà nó lại không sạch sẽ.
575 thousand one (2001). Terry làm việc trong ngân hàng từ năm 1995 đến năm 2001.
578 We danced a lot and talked to a lot of people. Chúng tôi nhảy nhiều và nói chuyện với nhiều người.
583 Enzo came into the room, took o his coat, and sat down. Enzo vào trong phòng, cởi áo khoác và ngồi xuống.
590 Cecilia's grandfather died when he was ninety (90) years old. Ông của Cecilia chết lúc ông ấy chín mươi tuổi.
598 She got up at six (6) in the morning and had a cup of co ee. Cô ấy dậy lúc sáu giờ sáng nay và uống một chén cà phê.
599 At seven- fteen she left home and drove to the airport. Lúc bảy giờ mười lăm cô ấy ra khỏi nhà và lái xe đến sân bay.
600 When she got there, she parked the car, walked to the terminal, and checked in. Khi cô ấy đến đấy, cô ấy gửi xe, đi bộ vào nhà gare và làm thủ tục đăng kí.
601 Then she had breakfast at an airport cafe and waited for her ight. Rồi cô ấy ăn sáng ở quán của sân bay và chờ đợi chuyến bay.
602 The plane departed on time and arrived in Mexico City four (4) hours later. Máy bay khởi hành đúng giờ và đến Thành phố Mexico sau đấy bốn tiếng.
668 I cut my hand this morning. — How did you do that? Tôi bị đứt tay sáng nay. - Sao cậu bị thế?
676 In two-thousand-one we were living in Japan. Năm hai nghìn không trăm linh một chúng tôi sống ở Nhật Bản.
679 The sun was shining, and the birds were singing. Mặt trời đang toả nắng và bầy chim đang hót líu lo.
683 Dmitry and Irina were at the supermarket buying food. Dmitri và Irina đã ở siêu thị mua đồ ăn.
709 He stopped reading and answered the phone. Anh ấy dừng đọc sách và trả lời điện thoại.
725 The train arrived at the station, and she got o . Tàu hoả đến gare và cô ấy xuống.
728 He was going to the station to catch a train, and he was carrying a bag. Anh ấy đang đi đến nhà gare để bắt tàu và anh ấy đang mang một cái túi.
776 Shakira's an interesting person. She's had many di erent jobs and has lived in many places. Shakira là một người thú vị. Cô ấy từng làm nhiều nghề khác nhau và từng sống ở nhiều nơi.
811 They have lots of books, and have read all of them. Họ có rất nhiều sách và họ đã đọc hết chúng.
814 I've traveled by plane, bus, and train. Someday, I want to take a trip by boat. Tôi từng đi máy bay, xe bus và tàu hoả. Một ngày nào đó tôi muốn đi du lịch bằng thuyền.
847 Giselle and I are friends. I know her very well. Giselle và tôi là ban, Tôi biết rất rõ về cô ấy.
848 Luisa and I are friends. I've known her for a long time. Luisa và tôi là bạn. Tôi đã quen cô ấy từ lâu rồi.
882 Mungeol and Weonhye have been married for twenty (20) years. Văn Kiệt và Viện Huệ đã lấy nhau được hai mươi năm.
883 EN Mungeol and Weonhye got married twenty (20) years ago. Văn Kiệt và Viện Huệ lấy nhau cách đây hai mươi năm.
891 I've known Mengjuan since two thousand two (2002). Tôi đã biết Mộng Quyên từ năm hai nghìn không trăm linh một.
892 Remy and Pauline have been married for six (6) months. Remy và Pauline đã kết hôn được sáu tháng.
They've moved to Seattle.'> 916 They've moved to Seattle.'> My brother and his wife don't live here any more. They moved to Seattle. > They've moved to Seattle. They've moved to Seattle.'> ☊ Anh trai tôi và vợ anh ý không sống ở đây nữa. Họ chuyển đến Seattle. > Họ đã chuyển đến Seattle.
926 Are Vincent and Valerie here? — Yes, they just arrived. Có Vincent và Valerie ở đó không? - Có, họ vừa mới đến.
930 It's only nine o'clock (9:00) and Ines has already gone to bed. Mới có chín giờ Ines đã đi ngủ rồi.
932 Are Isidor and Sandra here? — No, they haven't arrived yet. Có Isidor và Sandra ở đó không? - Không, họ vẫn chưa đến.
935 Have Chandra and Indira arrived yet? — No, not yet. We're still waiting for them. Chandra và Idria đã đến chưa? - Chưa. Chúng tôi vẫn đang đợi họ.
956 I've just swum a mile and I feel great. Tôi vừa mới bơi được một dặm và tôi cảm thấy tuyệt vời.
966 Shakespeare was a writer and wrote many plays and poems. Shakespeare là một nhà văn và đã viết nhiều kịch và thơ.
972 My friend has written many books. Shakespeare wrote many plays and poems. Bạn tôi viết đã được nhiều cuốn sách. Shakespeare đã viết nhiều kịch và thơ.
986 My friend is a writer, and has written many books. Bạn tôi là một nhà văn và đã viết được nhiều cuốn sách.
1028 Glass is made from sand. Thuỷ tinh được làm từ cát.
1044 How many languages are spokin Switzerland? Có bao nhiêu ngôn ngữ được nói ở Thuỵ Sĩ?
1052 Did Aleksey and Anastasia go to the wedding? — No, they weren't invited. Aleksey và Anatasia có đến dự đám cưới không? - Không, họ không được mời.
1094 The bridge is closed. It got damaged last week, and it hasn't berepaired yet. Cái cầu đang bị đóng cửa. Nó bị hỏng tuần trước và nó chưa được sửa chữa.
1108 Where have Daisuke and Aiko gone? Daisuke và Aiko đã đi đâu?
1115 What time did Fabio and Donatella go out? Fabio và Donatella đã ra ngoài lúc nào?
1159 I don't understand the problem. Can you explain it again? Tôi không hiểu vấn đề. Cậu có thể giải thích lại được không?
1175 I washed my hands because they were dirty. Tôi đã rửa tay vì tay bị bẩn.
1186 Yesterday I fell and hurt my leg. Hôm qua tôi bị ngã và bị đau chân.
1192 Kimiko jumped into the river and swam to the other side. Kimiko nhảy xuống sông và bơi sang bờ bên kia.
1220 Vitale and Rosetta are going to a party. Vitale và Rosetta sẽ đi dự một bữa tiệc.
1241 I'm going to wash my hands. Tôi sắp đi rửa tay.
1246 It's nine o'clock (9:00) and I'm not ready. I'm going to be late. Bây giờ là chín giờ và tôi chưa sẵn sàng. Tôi sẽ bị muộn,
1250 I'm hungry. I'm going to have a sandwich. Tôi đói. Tôi đi ăn sandwich đây.
1288 Well, go to bed early and you'll feel better in the morning. Rồi, đi ngủ sớm đi rồi sáng cậu sẽ thấy khoẻ hơn.
1328 How do you use this camera? — Give it to me and I'll show you. Cậu dùng cái máy ảnh này như thế nào? - Đưa nó đây cho tôi rồi tôi sẽ chỉ cho cậu.
1383 Marisol can speak Italian and Spanish, but she can't speak French. Marisol biết nói tiếng Ý và tiếng Tây Ban Nha nhưng cô ấy không biết nói tiếng Pháp.
1386 I'm having a party next week, but Hyeonyeong and Maengsuk can't come. Tuần sau tôi có một bữa tiệc nhưng Hiền Vinh và Mạnh Thục không đến được.
1388 much English. Now she can understand everything. Trước khi Nuria tới Mĩ, cô ấy không hiểu nhiều tiếng Anh. Bây giờ gì cô ấy cũng hiểu.
1390 I had a party last week, but Imran and Latifa couldn't come. Tuần trước tôi có một bữa tiệc nhưng Imran và Latifa đã không đến được.
1416 The phone rang eight (8) times and Samiya didn't answer. She must not be at home. Chuông điện thoại reo tám lần mà Samiya không nghe. Cô ấy hẳn là đã không ở nhà.
1432 The Garcias have six (6) childrand three (3) dogs. They must have a big house. Nhà Gracia có sáu con và ba con chó. Họ hẳn phải có một ngôi nhà to.
1440 You have a cold and a fever? Poor thing! You must feel awful. Cậu bị cảm và sốt à? Khổ thân! Cậu hẳn là khó chịu lắm.
1442 For this job, you must know both Spanish and German. Với công việc này, bạn phải biết cả tiếng Tây Ban Nha lẫn tiếng Đức.
1455 It's a good movie. You should go and see it. Bộ phim này hay. Cậu nên đi xem nó.
1472 It's late, and you're very tired. You should go to bed. Giờ đã muộn mà cậu lại rất mệt. Cậu nên đi ngủ.
1473 You should eat plenty of fruit and vegetables. Cậu nên ăn thật nhiều hoa quả và rau.
1502 Does Amanda have to work on Saturdays? Amanda có phải làm việc Thứ bảy không?
1511 Hassan doesn't understand much English. You have to speak very slowly to him. Hassan không hiểu nhiều tiếng Anh. Cậu phải nói thật chậm với anh ấy.
1535 I had to visit my grandfather in the hospital last week. Tuần trước tôi phải thăm ông tôi ở bệnh viện.
1538 Would you like a piece of candy? Cậu muốn ăn kẹo không?
1581 I'd rather stand than sit. Tôi muốn đứng hơn ngồi.
1583 I'd prefer to sit than stand. Tôi thích ngồi hơn đứng.
1584 I'd prefer to sit rather than stand. Tôi thích ngồi hơn đứng.
1615 Come here and look at this. — What is it? Lại đây và nhìn vào cái này. - Cái gì thế?
1619 ʨʊ́k͡p̚ kəʔ̖ w kɔ́ ʨwiəń ɓɐɐj to̪ ́t̚ ɗɛʔ̖ p̚ . ʨʊ́k͡p̚ vuuj vɛ̖ ! Here, have some candy. Đây, làm ít kẹo này.
1666 There are ve (5) people in my family: my parents, my two (2) sisters, and me. Có năm ngươi trong người trong gia đình tôi: bối mẹ tôi, hai em gái tôi và tôi.
1687 We're staying at a very big hotel. There are one thousand two hundred fty (1,250) rooms. Chúng tôi đang ở trong một khách sạn rất lớn. Có một nghìn hai trăm năm mươi phòng ở đây.
1721 school. Now there are more than a thousand. Mười năm trước trong trường có năm trăm trẻ em. Bây giờ ở đó có hơn một nghìn.
1740 It was a nice day yesterday. It was warm and sunny. Trời hôm qua đẹp. Trời ấm và nắng.
1759 Are you and Jack working tomorrow? — I am, but Jack isn't. Mai cậu và Jack có làm việc không? - Tôi thì có còn Jack thì không.
1766 Did you and Nicole like the movie? — I did, but Nicole didn't. Cậu và Nicole có thích bộ lm không? - Tôi thích nhưng Nicole thì không.
1786 Hannah lives in Switzerland, but her parents don't. Hannah sống ở Thuỵ Sĩ nhưng bố mẹ cô ấy thì không.
1791 I'm Japanese, but my husband isn't. Tôi là người Nhật nhưng chồng tôi không phải.
1800 Do you and Fausto watch TV a lot? — I do, but he doesn't. Cậu và Fausto có xem nhiều vô tuyến không? - Tôi có nhưng anh ấy thì không.
1874 Let's go and see that movie. It's supposed to be good. Đi xem bộ lm đó đi. Bộ lm nghe bảo là hay.
1907 Lilianne was nervous about the situation, so I told her to relax and take it easy. Liliane lo lắng về tình hình nên tôi bảo cô ấy thư giãn và nghĩ thoáng hơn.
1908 The customs o cer looked at me suspiciously and asked me to opmy bag. Nhân viên bán hàng nhìn tôi nghi ngờ và bảo tôi mở túi của tôi ra.
1936 Natalie doesn't have a car, and neither does Oliver. Natalie không có xe hơi và Oliver cũng thế.
1946 You notice the sky is blue and the sun is shining. You say, "It's a beautiful day isn't it?" Bạn để ý thấy bầu trời xanh và mặt trời đang toả nắng. Bạn nói: "Trời hôm nay đẹp quá phải không nhỉ?"
1951 You're trying on a new jacket and don't like it. You say, "This doesn't look very good on me, does it?" Bạn đang thử một chiếc áo khoác mới và bạn không thích nó. Bạn nói: "Cái này tôi mặc trông không đẹp lắm nhỉ?"
1954 Serge has a car and you need a ride to the station. You ask, "Could you give me a ride to the station?" Serge có xe hơi và bạn cần chở đến nhà gare. Bạn nói: "Cậu có thể chở tôi đến nhà gare được không?"
2001 Can you remind me to call Sandra tomorrow? Mai cậu có thể nhắc tôi gọi cho Sandra được không?
2004 Diego said the switch was dangerous, and warned me not to touch it. Diego đã nói cái contact nguy hiểm và cảnh báo chúng tôi đừng sờ vào nó.
2022 It began to get cold, and he regretted not wearing his coat. Trời bắt đầu trở lạnh và anh ấy hối hận vì không mặc áo khoác.
2030 Chandra joined the company nine (9) years ago and became assistant manager after two (2) years. Chandra gia nhập công ti chín năm trước và đã trở thành trợ lí giám đốc của công ti sau hai năm.
2092 Malika's husband is often away. She doesn't mind. She's used to him being away. Chồng của Malika thường xuyên đi vắng. Cô ấy không bận tâm. Cô ấy đã quen với việc anh ấy đi vắng.
2094 I'm used to driving on the left because I grew up in England. Tôi quen với việc lái xe bên trái vì tôi lớn lên ở Anh.
2125 People often have a lot of trouble reading my handwriting. Mọi người thường rất khó đọc được chữ viết tay của tôi.
2160 It was a long and tiring trip. We were glad to get home. Chuyến đi dài và mệt. Chúng tôi mừng vì về được nhà.
2167 That chair is not safe to stand on. Cái ghế đấy đứng lên không an toàn.
2177 hand, was surprised to hear it. Tôi hứng thú khi nghe tin Arturo đã thôi việc. - Tôi thì ngược lại, tôi ngạc nhiên khi nghe tin đó.
2186 I saw Donna get into her car and drive away. Tôi đã thấy Donna vào xe hơi của cô ấy và lái xe đi.
2203 Do something! Don't just stand there doing nothing. Làm gì đi chứ! Đừng có đứng đó mà không làm gì.
2238 We had a lot of bags and suitcases. > We had a lot of baggage. Chúng tôi có nhiều túi và valise. > Chúng tôi có nhiều hành lí.
2252 I've got a new job, and it's hard work. Tôi có công việc mới và đó là một công việc nặng.
2263 EN I have to go to the bank, and then I'm going to the post o ce. Tôi phải ra ngân hàng rồi tôi sẽ ra bưu điện.
2267 The earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. Trái đất quay quanh mặt trời và mặt trăng quay quanh trái đất.
2296 It is said that Robin Hood took money from the rich and gave it to the poor. Người ta nói Robin Hood lấy tiền từ người giàu rồi đưa chúng cho người nghèo.
2298 The Atlantic Ocean is between Africa and America. Đại Tây Dương nằm giữa châu Phi và châu Mĩ.
2305 The United States is between Canada and Mexico. Mĩ nằm giữa Canada và Mexico.
2306 The Andes are mountains in South America. Andes là một dãy núi ở Nam Mĩ.
2307 Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. Bangkok là thủ đô Thái Lan.
2310 The Philippines is a group of islands near Taiwan. Philippines là một quần đảo gần Đài Loan.
2320 The bicycle and the car are means of transportation. Xe đạp và xe hơi là những phương tiện giao thông.
2331 A scandal involving an oil company is an oil company scandal. Một vụ bê bối liên quan đến một công ti dầu là một vụ bê bối công ti dầu.
2347 You have to try and concentrate. Cậu phải cố gắng và tập trung.
2349 He got up, washed, shaved, and got dressed. Anh ấy đã dậy, tắm rửa, cạo râu và mặc quần áo.
They don't like one another.'> 2351 They don't like one another.'> Kasumi and Linda don't like each other. > They don't like one another. They don't like one another.'> ☊ Kasumi và Linda không ưa nhau. > Họ không ưa nhau.
2356 She climbed out of the swimming pool and dried herself o with a towel. Cô ấy trèo ra khỏi bể bơi và tự lau khô bằng khăn tắm.
2429 Half this money is mine, and half of it is yours. Nửa số tiền này là của tôi và nửa kia là của cậu.
2431 Deepak and I have very di erent ideas. I don't agree with many of his opinions. Deepak và tôi có ý kiến khác nhau. Tôi không đồng ý vớ nhiều ý kiến của anh ấy.
2443 I was both tired and hungry when I got home. Tôi vừa mệt vừa đói khi tôi về đến nhà.
2451 All I've eaten today is a sandwich. Toàn bộ những gì tôi đã ăn hôm nay là một cái bánh mì kẹp.
2508 Tell me what you want, and I'll try to get it for you. Nói với tôi cậu cần gì và tôi sẽ cố lấy nó cho cậu.
2510 A widow is a woman whose husband has already passed away. Quả phụ là người phụ nữ mà có chồng đã qua đời.
2523 Do you know anyone who speaks French and Italian? Cậu có biết ai nói được tiếng Pháp và tiếng Ý không?
2524 Valerio, who speaks French and Italian, works as a tour guide. Valerio, người nói được tiếng Pháp và tiếng Ý, làm nghề hướng dẫn viên du lịch.
2531 provides us with heat and light. Mặt trời, một trong hàng triệu ngôi sao trong vũ trụ, cung cấp cho chúng ta nhiệt và anh sáng.
2554 didn't understand it. Giải thích của giáo viên rất khó hiểu. Hầu hết học sinh không hiểu nó.
2557 I've been working very hard all day, and now I'm exhausted. Tôi đã làm việc cật lực cả ngày nay và giờ tôi kiệt sức.
2559 talking, and he never says anything interesting. Anh ấy là một trong những người tẻ nhạt nhất mà tôi từng gặp. Anh ấy không bao giờ ngừng nói và anh ấy không bao giờ nói được thứ gì thú vị.
2560 EN As the movie went on, it became more and more boring. Khi bộ lm tiếp tục, nó càng ngày cành chán.
2563 I can't eat this. I just tried it and it tastes awful! Tôi không ăn được nó. Tôi chỉ thử nó và vị nó rất ghê.
2605 I've waited long enough and I'm not waiting any longer. Tôi đã đợi đủ lâu và tôi sẽ không đợi lâu hơn nữa.
2606 This hotel is better than the other one, and it's no more expensive. Khách sạn này tốt hơn cái kia mà nó không đắt hơn.
2629 Walter hardly ever watches TV, and rarely reads newspapers. Walter gần như không bao giờ xem vô tuyến và hiếm khi đọc báo.
2632 Gerardo and Feliciana have both applied for the job. Gerardo và Feliciana đều đã nộp đơn xin việc.
2637 Violetta lost her job six (6) months ago and hasn't found another job yet. Violetta mất việc sáu tháng trước và vẫn chưa tìm thấy việc khác.
2638 She said she would be here an hour ago, and she still hasn't arrived. Một tiếng trước cô ấy nói cô ấy sẽ ở đây và giờ cô ấy vẫn chưa tới.
2639 Have you written him yet? — Yes, and he still hasn't replied. Cậu đã viết cho anh ấy chưa? - Rồi và anh ấy vẫn chưa trả lời.
2641 I've just had lunch, and I'm already hungry. Tôi vừa mới ăn trưa nhưng tôi đã đói rồi.
2643 The plane is still waiting on the runway and hasn't taken o yet. Máy bay vẫn đợi trên đường và chưa cất cánh.
2659 I'll send you a map and directions in case you can't nd our
2676 and his cellphone doesn't work there. Tôi không thể liên lạc với David khi anh ấy đang đi công tác ở Nhật Bản và điện thoại di động của anh ấy không hoạt động ở đó.
2712 Everything began and ended ON time. Mọi thứ bắt đầu và kết thúc đúng giờ.
2716 I hit the brakes just IN time and didn't hit the child. Tôi frein vừa kịp không đâm vào đứa trẻ.
2725 They drive on the left in Britain, Japan, and Singapore. Người ta lái xe bên trái đường ở Anh, Nhật Bản và Singapore.
2732 We went ON a cruise last week, and there weren't many people ON the ship. Chúng tôi đã đi trên một con du thuyền tuần trước và không có nhiều người trên tàu.
2740 Four of us got INTO a car and the others got ONTO a bus. Bốn người chúng tôi chui vào một chiếc xe con và nhưng người khác leo lên một chiếc xe bus.
2748 We took o an hour ago, and now we're ying AT a speed OF nine hundred (900) kilometers per hour AT an altitude OF ten thousand (10,000) meters. Chúng tôi đã cất cánh một tiếng trước và chúng tôi đang bay với tốc độ chín kilometre một giờ và ở độ cao mười nghìn metre.
2757 Sometimes my job can be really stressful, but ON the whole I like the people and enjoy the job. Thỉnh thoảng công việc của tôi có thể rất căng thẳng nhưng trên hết tôi quý mọi người và thích công việc.
You don't need to x that manually.'> 2762 You don't need to x that manually.'> You don't need to x that BY hand, I can write a computer program to help you. > You don't need to x that manually. You don't need to x that manually.'> ☊ Cậu không cần phải sửa nó bằng tay, tôi có thể viết một chương trình vi tính để giúp cậu. > Cậu không phải sửa nó theo cách thủ công.
2763 My father sometimes goes to work by taxi, and I go to work by bus. Bố tôi thường đi làm bằng taxi còn tôi đi làm bằng xe bus.
2764 Olga's father is an oil tycoon, and goes to work BY helicopter and BY plane. Bố của Olga là một ông trùm dầu mỏ và ông thường đi làm bằng trực thăng và máy bay.
My salary has increased from fteen hundred fty euros (€1550) a month to nineteen hundred (€1900). > My salary's increased BY three hundred fty euro (€350).'> 2768 My salary has increased from fteen hundred fty euros (€1550) a month to nineteen hundred (€1900). > My salary's increased BY three hundred fty euro (€350).'> My salary has increased from two thousand dollars ($2000) a month to twenty- ve hundred ($2500). > My salary's increased BY ve hundred dollars ($500). > My salary has increased from fteen hundred fty euros (€1550) a month to nineteen hundred (€1900). > My salary's increased BY three hundred fty euro (€350). My salary has increased from fteen hundred fty euros (€1550) a month to nineteen hundred (€1900). > My salary's increased BY three hundred fty euro (€350).'> ☊ Lương của tôi đã tăng từ hai nghìn dollar một tháng lên hai nghìn năm trăm dollar. > Lương của tôi đă tăng thêm năm trăm dollar.
2770 Some American companies give college graduates a check FOR ve thousand dollars ($5000) AS a signing bonus. Một số công ti của Mĩ cho sinh viên tốt nghiệp đại học một tờ cheque năm nghìn dollar coi như tiền thưởng kí kết.
2772 The company grew quickly due to a strong demand FOR its products. Công ti phát triển nhanh nhờ nhu cầu mạnh về các sản phẩm của nó.
2792 Always be polite and nice to strangers. They might be the boss at your next job. Hãy luôn luôn lịch sự và tử tế với những người lạ. Họ có thể là ông chủ của cậu trong công việc tiếp theo.
2803 Everybody was shocked by the news on September eleventh (11th), two thousand one (2001). Mọi người đều choáng vì tin ngày mười một tháng chín năm hai nghìn không trăm linh một.
2831 Italy is famous for its art, cuisine, architecture, history, and fashion. It's rich in culture. Nước Ý nổi tiếng vì nghệ thuật, ẩm thực, kiến trúc, lịch sử và thời trang. Nó giàu về văn hoá.
2834 I can't understand this, can you explain it to me? Tôi không hiểu được cái này, cậu giải thích cho tôi được không?
2839 The police pointed their guns at the suspect and told him to lie on the ground. Cảnh sát chĩa súng vào người bị tình nghi và bảo anh ta nằm xuống đất.
2840 But the man reached for his pockets, and that's when the police started shooting at him. Nhưng anh ta lại đưa tay vào túi và đó là lúc cảnh sát bắt đầu bắn anh ta.
2841 And then onlookers started shouting to each other. Và rồi những người xem bắt đầu la hét.
2845 We had a morning meeting and a discussion about what we should do. Chúng tôi có một cuộc họp buổi sáng và một cuộc thảo luận về những gì chúng tôi nên làm.
2847 You're an independent person and can make your own decisions. I don't care what you do. Cậu là một người độc lập và cậu có thể tự ra quyết định. Tôi không quan tâm cậu làm cái gì.
2849 My grandfather is already ninety (90) years old and needs somebody to care for him, so we take turns looking after him. Ông tôi đã chín mươi tuổi và cần người chăm sóc ông. Nên chúng tôi thay phiên nhau trông ông.
2850 Vikram and Lakshmi both take turns taking care of their elderly parents. Vikram và Lakshmi đều thay phiên nhau chăm sóc bố mẹ già của họ.
2872 Cake consists mainly of sugar, our, and butter. Bánh chủ yếu bao gồm đường, bột và beurre.
2877 After doing a homestay in England, I thanked my hosts for their kind hospitality. Sau khi ở trọ với chủ nhà ở Anh, tôi đã cảm ơn chủ nhà vì lòng mến khách của họ.
2881 The misunderstanding was my fault, so I apologized. > I apologized for the misunderstanding. Sự hiểu lầm là lỗi của tôi nên tôi đã xin lỗi. > Tôi đã xin lỗi vì sự hiểu lầm.
2892 She is a very simple woman, and lives on just bread and eggs. Cô ấy là một phụ nữ rất đơn giản và chỉ sống bằng bánh mì và trứng.
2906 Megan and I ran into each other on the subway on Monday. Megan và tôi đã bắt gặp nhau trên tàu điện ngầm hôm Thứ hai.
2909 I threw the coconut onto the rock again, and it nally split open. Tôi đã ném quả dừa vào đá lần nữa và cuối cùng nó cũng nứt toác.
2911 Please ll this pot with water and put it on the stove to boil. Làm ơn đổ nước vào ấm và cho nó vào lò để đun sôi.
2912 and love. Bố mẹ chúng ta cho chúng ta thức ăn, quần áo, giáo dục, y tế và tình yêu.
2915 They happened to come across an important piece of evidence, and now he's in prison. Họ đã tìm được một mẩu bằng chứng quan trọng và giờ hắn đã ngồi tù rồi.
2919 Take your shoes o before coming inside my house, and please don't wake the baby up. Hãy cởi giày trước khi vào nhà tôi và làm ơn đừng đánh thức em bé.
2925 You can tell Tomoko works out at the gym every day because she looks great. She jogs, takes a yoga class, does aerobics, and lifts weights. Cậu có thể nói Tomoko ngày nào cũng thực hiện tập thể hình vì cô ấy trông rất tuyệt. Cô ấy đi bộ, học lớp yoga, tập aerobic và cử tạ.
2926 It seems that Ludwig and Rita's relationship is having trouble, but we really hope they work it out. Có vẻ như quan hệ của Ludwig và Rita đang có vấn đề nhưng chúng tôi thực sự hi vọng họ sẽ vượt qua.
2938 Oscar left home at the age of eighteen (18) and went o to Spain. Oscar bỏ nhà ở tuổi mười tám và đi đến Tây Ban Nha.
2940 My parents and friends saw me o at the airport before I embarked on my adventure around the world. Bố mẹ và bạn bè của tôi đã tiễn tôi ở sân bay trước khi tôi dẫn thân vào cuộc phiêu lưu vòng quanh thế giới.
2943 an arm and a leg! We totally got ripped o ! Thức ăn bẩn thỉu và dịch vụ không ra gì rồi họ thu của chúng tôi cái giá ngất trời! Chúng tôi hoàn toàn bị ăn chặn.
2949 Talks between Russia and the United States have broken down. Đàm phán giữa Nga và Mĩ đã đổ vỡ.
2951 When Ichirou had just arrived in London, a man came up to him in the street and asked for money, so he gave him a few Japanese yen. Khi Ichirou vừa mới đến London, một người đàn ông đã tiến đến gần anh ấy trên phố và xin tiền nên anh ấy đã đưa cho ông ta một ít đồng yen Nhật.
2956 The police accidentally shot and killed a man. They tried to cover up what really happened, but it became a big scandal. Cảnh sát vô tình bắn chết một người đàn ông. Họ cố gắng che đậy chuyện thực tế xảy ra nhưng nó trở thành một vụ lùm xùm lớn.
2957 everything to blow over and go away. Họ không thể quét nó xuống dưới thảm và nghĩ mọi thứ sẽ qua và rồi bỏ đi.
2960 So he sued and was awarded compensation for damage to his reputation. Vì thế anh ấy đã kiện và được đền bù cho tổn thất về danh tiếng của anh ấy.
2962 My parents were away on business when I was a child, so my grandparents brought me up. > My grandparents raised me. Bố mẹ tôi đi làm xa khi tôi còn bé nên ông bà tôi đã nuôi tôi lớn. > Ông bà tôi đã nuôi tôi lớn.
2966 There are two (2) universities in the city, and students make up twenty percent (20%) of the population. Có hai trường đại học trong thành phố và sinh viên chiếm hai mươi phần trăm dân số.
2967 I'll be ready in a few minutes. You go on ahead and I'll catch up with you. Tôi sẽ sẵn sàng trong ít phút nữa. Cậu cứ đi trước và tôi sẽ bắt kịp cậu.
2973 A friend of mine was attacked and beaten up a few days ago. He's been in the hospital ever since. Một người bạn của tôi đã bị tấn công và đánh đập vài ngày trước. Anh ấy đã nằm bệnh viện từ đó đến giờ.
2974 Ludwig and Rita broke up. > Ludwig and Rita split up. Ludwig và Rita đã chia tay. > Ludwig và Rita đã chia tay.
2981 When your language training starts getting tough, it means you're about to make a big breakthrough, so stick with it and don't give up. Khi quá trình luyện ngôn ngữ của cậu bắt đầu gặp khó, điều đó nghĩa là cậu sắp thực hiện một bước ngoặt lớn nên hãy bám chặt và đừng từ bỏ.
2982 Whoever used up all the milk and eggs should go out and buy some more. And get some toilet paper while you're at it. Bất cứ ai đã dùng hết sữa và trứng nên ra ngoài và mua thêm. Và hãy lấy một ít giấy vệ sinh khi đấy là bạn.
2988 A man was knocked down by a car when crossing the street and had to be taken to the hospital. Một người đàn ông đã bị một xe hơi đâm ngã khi qua đường và phải được đưa vào bệnh viện.
2989 They took it out into the street, and Jack let them have it. Jack put them down one by one, and the spectacle really drew a crowd. Họ kéo ra ngoài phố và Jack để họ nắm thế. Jack hạ gục họ từng người một và cảnh tượng thực sự đã thu hút đám đông.
2990 In the aftermath of the tornado, they discovered a lot of uprooted trees and houses that had been blown down. Ở nơi chịu ảnh hưởng của cơn lốc, người ta phát hiện ra rất nhiều cây bật gốc và nhà đã bị quật đổ.
2995 Put a smile on your face, and you'll certainly get lots of smiles back. Để nụ cười trên mặt cậu và chắc chắn cậu sẽ nhận lại nhiều nụ cười.
2996 I waved to the children on the bus, and they waved back. Tôi vẫy tay với bọn trẻ trên xe bus và bọn chúng đã vẫy lại với tôi.
2997 My rst job was at a travel agency, and I didn't like it much. But now, looking back on the experience, I really learned a lot. Công việc đầu tiên của tôi là ở một đại lí du lịch và tôi không thích nó lắm. Nhưng giờ nhìn lại vào kinh nghiệm, tôi thực sự đã học từ đấy nhiều thứ.
3000 The lone ranger got on his horse and rode o into the sunset. Người kị sĩ cô đơn lên ngựa và phi về phía mặt trời lặn.

He asked me to marry him and I accepted. accept
Each pack contains a book and accompanying CD. accompany
The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience. according to
Oh well, that accounts for it (= I understand now why it happened). account for sth
They stand accused of crimes against humanity. accuse
the need to raise standards of achievement in education achievement
+ noun: He's been acting the devoted husband all day. act
Before our modern age, people had a more physical and active lifestyle. active
The streets were noisy and full of activity. activity
Muscles contract and relax during physical activity. activity
The club provides a wide variety of activities including tennis, swimming and squash. activity
add A and B together: If you add all these amounts together you get a huge figure. add
+ speech: 'And don't be late,' she added. add
children learning addition and subtraction addition
Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil. addition
The government provided an additional £25 million to expand the service. additional
What's your name and address? address
I'll give you my address and phone number. address
adjust sth: Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly. adjust
You have to admire the way he handled the situation. admire
He stood back to admire his handiwork. admire
Let's just sit and admire the view. admire
Why don't you just admit defeat (= recognize that you cannot do sth) and let someone else try ? admit
advance sth: This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning. advance
She closed the door firmly and advanced towards the desk. advance
Sweden has a reputation for advanced and stylish design. advanced
Each of these systems has its advantages and disadvantages. advantage
I bought the camera and case as advertised in the catalogue. advertise
They give advice to people with HIV and AIDS. advice
advise sb: Her mother was away and couldn't advise her. advise
Children need lots of love and affection. affection
afraid to do sth: Don't be afraid to ask if you don't understand. afraid
I'm always having to clean up after the children (= clean the place after they have left it dirty and untidy). after
And they all lived happily ever after. after
Let's go out now and eat afterwards. afterwards
I've told you again and again (= many times) not to do that. again
She spends two hours a day getting to work and back again. again
They have two children aged six and nine. aged
volunteers aged between 25 and 40 aged
I asked for a pay rise and she agreed. agree
agreement between A and B: An agreement was finally reached between management and employees. agreement
I'll run ahead and warn them. ahead
She stands accused of aiding and abetting the crime. aid and abet
She set out the company's aims and objectives in her speech. aim
The act lays down a minimum standard for air quality. air
The food and drink industry has responded to the demand for low- and no-alcohol drinks. alcohol
I was glad to hear you're alive and well. alive
You've had all the fun and I've had all the hard work. all
All I want is peace and quiet. all
allow sth to do sth: He allowed his mind to wander. allow
a close ally and friend of the prime minister ally
His sister was his ally against their grandparents. ally
He slipped and almost fell. almost
He pointed out various landmarks as we drove along. along
Much of the land alongside the river is below sea level. alongside
Nick caught up with me and rode alongside. alongside
She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. also
Jake's father had also been a doctor (= both Jake and his father were doctors). also
The landscape has been radically altered, severely damaging wildlife. alter
The train went slower and slower until it stopped altogether. altogether
The food was good and we loved the music. Altogether it was a great evening. altogether
analyse sth: The job involves gathering and analysing data. analyse
The first step is to define and analyse the problem. analyse
The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes. analysis
bread and butter and
a table, two chairs and a desk and
Sue and I left early. and
Do it slowly and carefully. and
Can he read and write? and
I cooked lunch. And I made a cake. (= you are emphasizing how much you have done) and
5 and 5 makes 10. and
What's 47 and 16? and
She came in and took her coat off. and
Go and get me a pen please. and
I'll come and see you soon. and
We stopped and bought some bread. and
'We talked for hours.' 'And what did you decide?' and
Miss another class and you'll fail. and
He tried and tried but without success. and
The pain got worse and worse. and
the growing anger and frustration of young unemployed people anger
She was angered by their selfishness and lack of concern. anger
Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square. angry
the animals and birds of South America animal
domestic animals such as dogs and cats animal
announce that...: We are pleased to announce that all five candidates were successful. announce
a question and answer session answer
anticipate sth: We need someone who can anticipate and respond to changes in the fashion industry. anticipate
anticipate what, how, that, etc...: Try and anticipate what the interviewers will ask. anticipate
anxious to do sth: She was anxious to finish school and get a job. anxious
It's too expensive and anyway the colour doesn't suit you. anyway
Do you know anywhere I can buy a second-hand computer? anywhere
Over the years, Rosie and I had drifted apart. apart
The whole thing just came apart in my hands. apart
Go and apologize to her. apologize
appeal to sb: The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups. appeal
The sudden appearance of a security guard caused them to drop the money and run. appearance
When she lost all her money, she was determined to keep up appearances (= hide the true situation and pretend that everything was going well). appearance
They really are apples and oranges. apples and oranges
They are both great but you can't compare apples and oranges. apples and oranges
It's a totally different situation, it's apples and oranges. apples and oranges
Apply the cream sparingly to your face and neck. apply
the appointment of a new captain for the England team appointment
appointments and dismissals appointment
She hadn't heard his approach and jumped as the door opened. approach
the areas of training and development area
The farm and surrounding area were flooded. area
It could be argued that laws are made by and for men. argue
argument for/against sth: There are strong arguments for and against euthanasia. argument
He was carrying a number of files under his arm (= between his arm and his body). arm
He walked in with a tall blonde on his arm (= next to him and holding his arm). arm
arm yourself/sb (with sth): The men armed themselves with sticks and stones. arm
The man is armed and dangerous. armed
arms and ammunition arms
Her husband is in the army. army
I must arrange my financial affairs and make a will. arrange
arrangement between A and B: an arrangement between the school and the parents arrangement
There are 120 arrivals and departures every day. arrival
a bow and arrow arrow
a collection of art and antiques art
She's good at art and design. art
toilet articles such as soap and shampoo article
the artificial barriers of race, class and gender artificial
In Paris she met a group of young artists: poets, film-makers and painters. artist
He was a true artiste: sensitive, dramatic and tragic. artist
I cried at the end and I'm not ashamed to admit it. ashamed
Stand aside and let these people pass. aside
The consultancy gives advice to manufacturers on the health and safety aspects of their products. aspect
assistance in doing sth/to do sth: The company provides advice and assistance in finding work. assistance
Most people immediately associate addictions with drugs, alcohol and cigarettes. associate
Salaries and associated costs have risen substantially. associated
The cat soon made the association between human beings and food. association
a proven association between passive smoking and cancer association
The hotel offers a friendly atmosphere and personal service. atmosphere
Use music and lighting to create a romantic atmosphere. atmosphere
The children grew up in an atmosphere of violence and insecurity. atmosphere
attack sb/sth: a newspaper article attacking the England football manager attack
attack sb: A woman was attacked and robbed by a gang of youths. attack
his attempt on the world land speed record attempt
The exhibition has attracted thousands of visitors. attract
Attractions at the fair include a mini-circus, clowns, dancers and a jazz band. attraction
And there's the added attraction of free champagne on all flights. attraction
The average of 4, 5 and 9 is 6. average
His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities. awake
He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward. awkward
She fell awkwardly and broke her ankle. awkwardly
The house has three bedrooms at the front and two at the back. back
They had their hands tied behind their backs. back
Some newspapers have turned their backs on discussion and argument. turn your back on sb/sth
They went ahead and sold it behind my back. behind sb's back
It takes me an hour to walk there and back. back
She woke up briefly and then went back to sleep. back
Stand back and give me some room. back
Sit back and relax. back
He turned and looked back. back
ferries sailing back and forth between the islands back and forth
The rebels backed up their demands with threats. back sb/sth up
He prefers to remain in the background and let his assistant talk to the press. background
I lost my balance and fell backwards. backwards
She rocked backwards and forwards on her chair. backward(s) and forward(s)
She opened her bag (= her handbag ) and took out her comb. bag
baggage handlers (= people employed to load and unload baggage at airports) baggage
She cycled round the corner, lost her balance and fell off. balance
Tourists often disturb the delicate balance of nature on the island. balance
balance between A and B: Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation. balance
balance out: The good and bad effects of any decision will usually balance out. balance
She tries to balance home life and career. balance
Bounce the ball and try and hit it over the net. ball
She always ties her hair back in a band. band
All babies in the hospital have name bands on their wrists. band
She wore a simple band of gold = a ring on her finger. band
a white plate with a blue band around the edge band
a band of outlaws band
He persuaded a small band of volunteers to help. band
a rock/jazz band band
She's a singer with a band. band
a military band band
Don't bandage the wound too tightly. bandage
His injured leg was all bandaged up. bandage
He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank. bank
a house on the banks of the River Severn (= on land near the river) bank
candy bars bar
the island's only licensed bar (= one that is allowed to sell alcoholic drinks) bar
The hotel has a restaurant, bar and swimming pool. bar
a sandwich bar bar
The crowd had to stand behind barriers. barrier
The car crashed into the safety barrier and burst into flames. barrier
barrier between A and B: There was no real barrier between reality and fantasy in his mind. barrier
The company has its base in New York, and branch offices all over the world. base
He basically just sits there and does nothing all day. basically
And that's it, basically. basically
I think I'll have a bath and go to bed. bath
Go and wash your hands in the bathroom. bathroom
the endless battle between man and nature battle
Three and three is six. be
How much is a thousand pounds in euros? be
Let x be the sum of a and b. be
London is not England (= do not think that all of England is like London). be
A thousand dollars is nothing to somebody as rich as he is. be
a sandy/pebble/shingle beach beach
He beached the boat and lifted the boy onto the shore. beach
a beached whale (= one that has become stuck on land and cannot get back into the water) beach
He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache. beard
beat A and B together: Beat the flour and milk together. beat
The bird was beating its wings (= moving them up and down) frantically. beat
What beats me is how it was done so quickly (= I don't understand how). beat
Pause for two beats and then repeat the chorus. beat
The woods were designated an area of outstanding natural beauty. beauty
beef and dairy cattle beef
The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver. before
I began (= started reading) this novel last month and I still haven't finished it. begin
Where does Europe end and Asia begin? begin
'Ladies and gentlemen,' he began, 'welcome to the Town Hall.' begin
I've read the whole book from beginning to end and still can't understand it. beginning
His behaviour towards her was becoming more and more aggressive. behaviour
studying human and animal behaviour behaviour
Who's the girl standing behind Jan? behind
A society should be judged on its beliefs and values. belief
The man claimed to be a social worker and the old woman believed him. believe
Lions and tigers belong to the cat family. belong to sth
The islands belong to Spain. belong to sb
He bent and kissed her. bend
The doctor told me to avoid bending and stretching. bend
Slowly bend from the waist and bring your head down to your knees. bend
bend sth (+ adv./prep.): He bent his head and kissed her. bend
Lie flat and let your knees bend. bend
bend sth: Glass and water both bend light. bend
Who exactly stands to benefit from these changes? benefit
Her work is getting better and better. better
Q comes between P and R in the English alphabet. between
I sat down between Jo and Diana. between
Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Austria and Italy. between
The paper had fallen down between the desk and the wall. between
My job is somewhere between a secretary and a personal assistant. between
It's cheaper between 6 p.m. and 8 a.m. between
Children must attend school between the ages of 5 and 16. between
It weighed between nine and ten kilos. between
The temperature remained between 25 ° C and 30 ° C all week. between
the border between Sweden and Norway between
We fly between Rome and Paris twice daily. between
a link between unemployment and crime between
This is just between you and me / between ourselves (= it is a secret). between
China and India between them account for a third of the world's population. between
The handle was just beyond my reach. beyond
Snowdon and the mountains beyond were covered in snow. beyond
the year 2010 and beyond beyond
He got on his bicycle and rode off. bicycle
She got on her bike and rode off. bike
The bills are piling up (= there are more and more that have still not been paid). bill
Please state your date and place of birth. birth
The best bit of the holiday was seeing the Grand Canyon. bit
She took a couple of bites of the sandwich. bite
He has to wear a brace to correct his bite (= the way the upper and lower teeth fit together). bite
a long and bitter dispute bitter
Go and wash your hands; they're absolutely black! black
a film made in black and white black and white
black-and-white photos black and white
Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank. blank
blind and partially sighted people blind
blow sth + adv./prep.: He drew on his cigarette and blew out a stream of smoke. blow
He landed a blow on Hill's nose. blow
Try to put the candles out in one blow. blow
Her hands were blue with cold. blue
The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows. blue
a meeting of representatives of the student body and teaching staff body
She had injuries to her head and body. body
The water was bubbling and boiling away. boil
boil sth: I'll boil the kettle and make some tea. boil
+ adj.: She left the gas on by mistake and the pan boiled dry (= the water boiled until there was none left). boil
a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania border
It is difficult to define the border between love and friendship. border
I like being my own boss (= working for myself and making my own decisions). boss
Both his mother and his father will be there. both
For this job you will need a good knowledge of both Italian and Spanish. both
You have to be prepared to start at the bottom and work your way up. bottom
He dived in and hit his head on the bottom. bottom
The wind blew through gaps at the top and bottom of the door. bottom
in the bottom right-hand corner of the page bottom
You're bound to be nervous the first time (= it's easy to understand). bound
Be a good boy and get me my coat. boy
They have two boys and a girl. boy
She climbed the tree and hid in the branches. branch
Which brand of toothpaste do you use? brand
You pay less for the supermarket's own brand. brand
You pay less for the store brand. brand
brand loyalty (= the tendency of customers to continue buying the same brand) brand
Champagne houses owe their success to brand image. brand
the leading brand of detergent brand
brave men and women brave
break in/into sth: She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces. break
She fell off a ladder and broke her arm. break
She broke off a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. break sth off
He broke down and wept when he heard the news. break down
Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast? breakfast
I want you to breathe in and hold your breath for as long as possible. breathe in
Take a deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you. breathe out
Her breathing became steady and she fell asleep. breathing
the first panda to be bred in captivity breed
Labradors and other large breeds of dog breed
The book serves as a bridge between ancient wisdom and modern science. bridge
His eyes were bright and excited. bright
Why are you so bright and cheerful today? bright
The band have just brought out their second album. bring sth out
He is tall, broad and muscular. broad
Does she have any brothers and sisters? brother
a dustpan and brush brush
The work was finished on time and within budget (= did not cost more money than was planned). budget
apartment blocks built in brick and concrete build
All the pressure built up and he was off work for weeks with stress. build up (to sth)
Your hand looks badly burnt. burnt
He felt he would burst with anger and shame. burst
The river burst its banks and flooded nearby towns. burst
The aircraft crashed and burst into flames (= suddenly began to burn). burst into sth
He buried his face in his hands and wept. bury
Their ambitions were finally dead and buried. bury
He wanted to expand the export side of the business. business
Adam pressed a button and waited for the lift. button
Choose 'printer' from the menu and click with the right mouse button. button
buy sth + adj.: I bought my car second-hand. buy
Come and sit by me. by
to travel by air/land/sea by
We had to work by candlelight. by
I took him by the hand. by
Pick it up by the handle! by
She waved bye-bye and got into the car. bye
I'll call round and see you on my way home. call
call sb: They called their first daughter after her grandmother. call
The city is calm again (= free from trouble and fighting) after yesterday's riots. calm
one of the leading candidates for the presidency candidate
a presidential candidate candidate
He stood as a candidate in the local elections. candidate
There were a large number of candidates for the job. candidate
The party intends to field a candidate in the next general election. candidate
Candidates are allowed to use dictionaries in this examination. candidate
a candidate for the degree of MPhil candidate
I thought it was going to be difficult to get funding for the project, but in the end it was like taking candy from a baby. be like taking candy from a baby
I'll leave the organization in your capable hands. capable
Troops are stationed in and around the capital. capital
The captain gave the order to abandon ship. captain
Captain Jones and his co-pilot captain
capture sth: The animals are captured in nets and sold to local zoos. capture
Paula got into the car and drove off. car
How much do men share housework and the care of the children? care
Fragile—handle with care (= written on a container holding sth which is easily broken or damaged) care
a careers adviser/officer (= a person whose job is to give people advice and information about jobs) career
careful when/what/how, etc.: You must be careful when handling chemicals. careful
I'm very careful about washing my hands before eating (= I make sure I do it). careful
I cannot make an exception in your case (= for you and not for others). case
Mark walked in and caught them at it (= in the act of doing sth wrong). catch
The roof was leaking and I had to use a bucket to catch the drips. catch
There was discussion about the fire and its likely cause. cause
Drinking and driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents. cause
His albums are available on CD and online. CD
The walls and ceiling were painted white. ceiling
There will be rain later in central and eastern parts of the country. central
Small towns in South India serve as economic and cultural centres for the surrounding villages. centre
a chain of command (= a system in an organization by which instructions are passed from one person to another) chain
mountain/island chains chain
The prisoners were kept in chains (= with chains around their arms and legs, to prevent them from escaping). chain
chain sb/sth: The doors were always locked and chained. chain
a table and chairs chair
The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court. challenge
We'll plan everything very carefully and leave nothing to chance. chance
change sb/sth (from A) to/into B: With a wave of her magic wand, she changed the frog into a handsome prince. change
There will be a crew change when we land at Dubai. change
The newsletter is a useful channel of communication between teacher and students. channel
Everyone admires her strength of character and determination. character
Personal characteristics, such as age and sex are taken into account. characteristic
He will be sent back to England to face a charge of (= to be on trial for) armed robbery. charge
They decided to drop the charges against the newspaper and settle out of court. charge
charge sth up: The shaver can be charged up and used when travelling. charge
He came charging into my room and demanded to know what was going on. charge
We lost him in the narrow streets and had to give up the chase (= stop chasing him). chase
a cheap and nasty bottle of wine cheap
Personal computers are cheap and getting cheaper. cheap
We found a cheap and cheerful cafe (= one that is simple and charges low prices but is pleasant). cheap
'Is Mary in the office?' 'Just a moment. I'll go and check.' check
check (that)...: Go and check (that) I've locked the windows. check
She gave me the minutes of the meeting to read and check. check
Check the oil and water before setting off. check
Check your work before handing it in. check
We checked in our luggage and went through to the departure lounge. check sth in
I'll just go and check on the children. check on sb/sth
He felt bright and cheerful and full of energy. cheerful
walls painted in cheerful (= light and bright) colours cheerful
a cheese sandwich/salad cheese
a cheese knife (= a knife with a special curved blade with two points on the end, used for cutting and picking up pieces of cheese) cheese
Farmers are being urged to reduce their use of chemicals and work with nature to combat pests. chemical
chew (at/on/through sth): After the operation you may find it difficult to chew and swallow. chew
chicken and chips chicken
men, women and children child
women forced to make a choice between family and career choice
Resources are finite, and choices have to be made between competing priorities and needs. choice
Sandy had to tell his tale in halting Italian. Since Franco spoke no English, he had no choice in the matter. choice
choose between A and/or B: She had to choose between staying in the UK or going home. choose
choose A from B: We have to choose a new manager from a shortlist of five candidates. choose
the conflict between Church and State church
changing social and political circumstances circumstance
They had no claim on the land. claim
The singer has denied the magazine's claim that she is leaving the band. claim
The audience cheered and clapped. clap
She clapped her hands in delight. clap
He clapped his hands for silence. clap
English classics such as 'Alice in Wonderland' classic
Are your hands clean? clean
It is your responsibility to keep the room clean and tidy. clean
Keep your room neat and clean. clean
I spent all day cooking and cleaning. clean
I need to change and clean up. clean (yourself) up
Go and clean yourself up. clean (yourself) up
The voice on the phone was clear and strong. clear
She gave me clear and precise directions. clear
We need a clear understanding of the problems involved. clear
The boy's lungs cleared and he began to breathe more easily. clear
to clear up a mystery/difficulty/misunderstanding clear sth up
Stand clear of the train doors. clear
He's clever with his hands. clever
The police officer clicked a pair of handcuffs around his wrists. click
The hands of the clock crept slowly around. clock
We close for lunch between twelve and two. close
The doors open and close automatically. close
She and her father are very close. close
close relatives, such as your mother and father, and brothers and sisters close
The groom and his close family took their places. close
I sat and watched everyone very closely (= carefully). closely
bandages made from strips of cloth cloth
the high cost of food and clothing clothing
It was scorching and there wasn't a cloud in the sky. cloud
a coach station (= where coaches start and end their journey) coach
She took her feet off the pedals and coasted downhill. coast
to break/crack a code (= to understand and read the message) code
a blend of Brazilian and Colombian coffees coffee
Her manner was cold and distant. cold
Hot and cold food is available in the cafeteria. cold
cold hands and feet cold
hot and cold water in every room cold
Don't stand outside in the cold. cold
Talks between management and unions have collapsed. collapse
He collapsed in the street and died two hours later. collapse
the collapse of law and order in the area collapse
We were friends and colleagues for more than 20 years. colleague
the Prime Minister and his Cabinet colleagues colleague
a college of further education (= providing education and training for people over 16) college
Foods which go through a factory process lose much of their colour, flavour and texture. colour
The children love to draw and colour. colour
colour sth + adj.: He drew a monster and coloured it green. colour
His treatment was a combination of surgery, radiation and drugs. combination
Technology and good management. That's a winning combination (= one that will certainly be successful). combination
Hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water. combine
combine A and B (together): Combine the eggs and the flour. combine
combine A and/with B: The hotel combines comfort with convenience. combine
This model combines a telephone and fax machine. combine
a kitchen and dining-room combined combine
She has successfully combined a career and bringing up a family. combine
come in sth: This dress comes in black and red. come
The handle came loose. come
(+ adv./prep.): He came into the room and shut the door. come
Come and see us soon! come
His performance didn't really come up to his usual high standard. come up to sth
The rain stopped and the sun came out. come out
When I tried to lift the jug, the handle came off in my hand. come off (sth)
She has over a thousand pounds a month coming in from her investments. come in
Much of our butter comes from New Zealand. come from sth
Do come around and see us some time. come around/round (to...)
He came up to me and asked me the way to the station. come up (to sb)
These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and performance. comfort
The hotel offers a high standard of comfort and service. comfort
material comforts (= money and possessions) comfort
He has 1 200 men under his command. command
He has command of 1 200 men. command
The police arrived and took command of the situation. command
For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life. command
He looked relaxed and totally in command of himself. command
Who is in command here? command
There were many disagreements over the command of the peacekeeping forces. command
the chain of command command
What is the startup command for the program? command
Begin when I give the command. command
You must obey the captain's commands. command
The troops were commanded by General Haig. command
command sb to do sth: He commanded his men to retreat. command
command sth: She commanded the release of the prisoners. command
+ speech: 'Come here!' he commanded (them). command
command that...: The commission intervened and commanded that work on the building cease. command
The commission commanded that work on the building should cease. command
He handed me the document without comment. comment
common ownership of the land common
It is, by common consent, Scotland's prettiest coast (= everyone agrees that it is). common
Tim and I have nothing in common./I have nothing in common with Tim. have sth in common (with sb)
Candidates must be able to communicate effectively. communicate
communicate how/what, etc...: They failed to communicate what was happening and why. communicate
The new airport will improve communications between the islands. communication
compare A and B: It is interesting to compare their situation and ours. compare
Standards in health care have improved enormously compared to 40 years ago. compare
The education system bears/stands no comparison with (= is not as good as) that in many Asian countries. comparison
comparison of A and B: a comparison of the rail systems in Britain and France comparison
comparison between A and B: comparisons between Britain and the rest of Europe comparison
You can draw comparisons with the situation in Ireland (= say how the two situations are similar). comparison
completely and utterly broke completely
It's all very complicated—but I'll try and explain. complicated
concepts such as 'civilization' and 'government' concept
To whom it may concern ... (= used for example, at the beginning of a public notice or of a job reference about sb's character and ability) concern
I appreciate everyone's concern and help at this difficult time. concern
concern (for sth/sb): She hasn't been seen for four days and there is concern for her safety. concern
concern (that...): There is widespread concern that new houses will be built on protected land. concern
Stress at work is a matter of concern to staff and management. concern
concerned (that)...: She was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost. concerned
the terms and conditions of employment condition
a strike to improve pay and conditions condition
He is overweight and out of condition (= not physically fit). condition
improving standards of training and professional conduct conduct
The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events. conference
Beneath his confident and charming exterior, lurked a mass of insecurities. confident
The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don't understand. confident
The violence was the result of political and ethnic conflicts. conflict
The story tells of a classic conflict between love and duty. conflict
People often confuse me and my twin sister. confuse
He was depressed and in a confused state of mind. confused
He looked at me in confusion and did not answer the question. confusion
Fighting had broken out and all was chaos and confusion. confusion
The towns are connected by train and bus services. connect
market prices and other connected matters connected
connection (between A and B): Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease. connection
His resignation must have some connection with the recent scandal. connection
The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money. considerable
Careful consideration should be given to issues of health and safety. consideration
Their kindness and consideration will not be forgotten. consideration
The candidates' experience and qualifications will be taken into consideration when the decision is made. take sth into consideration
Ross was his most constant and loyal friend. constant
a consulting engineer (= one who has expert knowledge and gives advice) consult
consumer demand/choice/rights consumer
a consumer society (= one where buying and selling is considered to be very important) consumer
providers and consumers of public services consumer
She blushed at the sudden contact of his hand against her arm. contact
She hadn't read the letter and so was unaware of its contents. content
Stop smoking and you will see a continuous improvement in your health. continuous
He has lived and worked in France almost continuously since 1990. continuously
contract between A and B: These clauses form part of the contract between buyer and seller. contract
The universe is expanding rather than contracting. contract
contract sth: The exercise consists of stretching and contracting the leg muscles. contract
contract sth to sth: 'I will' and 'I shall' are usually contracted to 'I'll' (= made shorter). contract
contrast (between A and B): There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West. contrast
The poverty of her childhood stands in total contrast to her life in Hollywood. contrast
contrast (in sth): A wool jacket complements the silk trousers and provides an interesting contrast in texture. contrast
The poem contrasts youth and age. contrast
Compare and contrast the two novels. contrast
Her actions and her promises contrasted sharply. contrast
contribute sth to sth: This book contributes little to our understanding of the subject. contribute
The co-pilot was at the controls when the plane landed. control
a car with dual control(s) (= one set of controls for the driver and one for the instructor ). control
government controls on trade and industry control
He got so angry he lost control (= shouted and said or did things he would not normally do). control
control yourself: I was so furious I couldn't control myself and I hit him. control
You'll find these meals quick and convenient to prepare. convenient
Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy. convenient
Convention demands that a club member should resign in such a situation. convention
the Democratic Party Convention (= to elect a candidate for president) convention
Add the onion and cook for three minutes. cook
My husband does all the cooking. cooking
Her voice was cool and dismissive. cool
She tried to remain cool, calm and collected (= calm). cool
Let's sit in the shade and keep cool. cool
Melt the chocolate and allow it to cool slightly. cool
cope with sth: He wasn't able to cope with the stresses and strains of the job. cope
The standards of housing and education are often lower in the older urban cores (= the centres of towns or cities). core
There was a group of youths standing on the street corner. corner
Turn right at the corner of Sunset and Crescent Heights Boulevards. corner
Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter. corner
Read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find. correct
The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost. cost
Opinion was divided on the potential costs and benefits of the scheme. cost
the terrible cost of the war in death and suffering cost
I felt a need to please people, whatever the cost in time and energy. cost
Count the 'yes' votes and the 'no' votes separately. count
The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky. countryside
Taking her courage in both hands, she opened the door and walked in. take your courage in both hands
to take/do a course in art and design course
They took their landlord to court for breaking the contract. court
He won the court case and was awarded damages. court
She can't pay her tax and is facing court action. court
The court heard yesterday how the man collapsed and died after being stabbed. court
cover sb/sth with sth: The wind blew in from the desert and covered everything with sand. cover
She covered her face with her hands. cover
Her lips were dry and cracked. crack
He suffered cracked ribs and bruising. cracked
She passed her tongue over her cracked lips and tried to speak. cracked
Craft, Design and Technology (= a subject in some British schools) craft
A systems crash in the morning and a bomb scare in the afternoon provided enough excitement for one day. crash
With a sweep of his hand he sent the glasses crashing to the floor. crash
crash sth + adj.: She stormed out of the room and crashed the door shut behind her. crash
crash into sth: A truck went out of control and crashed into the back of a bus. crash
Marie says he went crazy, and smashed the room up. crazy
The crowd went crazy when the band came on stage. crazy
strawberries and cream cream
hand/moisturizing cream cream
Create a new directory and put all your files into it. create
We did all the work and she gets all the credit! credit
Credit will be given in the exam for good spelling and grammar. credit
Stores spend more and more on crime prevention every year. crime
the connection between drugs and organized crime crime
Society does not know how to deal with hardened criminals (= people who regularly commit crimes and are not sorry for what they do). criminal
Bake until the pastry is golden and crisp. crisp
criticism of sb/sth: There was widespread criticism of the government's handling of the disaster. criticism
Sugar is an important crop on the island. crop
Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it's wrong. cross
Put a cross beside the name of the candidate you wish to vote for. cross
cross (over): I waved and she crossed over (= crossed the road towards me). cross
cross over sth: He crossed over the road and joined me. cross
The straps cross over at the back and are tied at the waist. cross
I can't stand people who are cruel to animals. cruel
Her eyes were cruel and hard. cruel
The little boy fell over and started to cry. cry
cry for sth: She ran to the window and cried for help. cry
economic, social and cultural factors cultural
The political cultures of the United States and Europe are very different. culture
Venice is a beautiful city full of culture and history. culture
a cup and saucer cup
two cups of flour and half a cup of butter cup
(+ adv./prep.): The cat curled into a ball and went to sleep. curl
She curled up and closed her eyes. curl up, be curled up
The paper started to shrivel and curl up in the heat. curl up, curl sth up
The baby had dark eyes and dark curls. curl
The curtain has fallen on her long and distinguished career (= her career has ended). curtain
a pattern of straight lines and curves curve
The driver lost control on a curve and the vehicle hit a tree. curve
the unemployment-income curve (= a line on a graph showing the relationship between the number of unemployed people and national income) curve
to go through customs and passport control customs
cut sth + adj.: She had fallen and cut her head open. cut
a cut and blow-dry cut
cuts and bruises on the face cut
They could not break the cycle of harvest failure, food shortage, price increase and misery. cycle
Find a partner and practise these new dance steps. dance
an evening of drama, music and dance dance
The band finished with a few slow dances. dance
They stayed up all night singing and dancing. dance
Ruth and Richard danced together all evening. dance
There was music and dancing till two in the morning. dancing
He was handsome with dark eyes. dark
a dark handsome stranger dark
Darker colours are more practical and don't show stains. dark
It was dark outside and I couldn't see much. dark
patterns of light and dark dark
All the lights went out and we were left in the dark. dark
Call me next week and we'll try and make a date. date
Please give your name, address and date of birth. date
name, address and birth date date
The forms should be dated and signed and sent back immediately. date
We have two sons and a daughter. daughter
I could sit and watch the river all day long. day
He works at night and sleeps during the day. day
Nocturnal animals sleep by day and hunt by night. day
One day, I want to leave the city and move to the country. one day
One day, he walked out of the house with a small bag and never came back. one day
In ten years he'll be dead and buried as a politician. dead
Listen. This is the deal (= this is what we have agreed and are going to do). deal
He died a slow and painful death. death
an outstanding debt of £300 debt
He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars. debt
The landlord had let the building fall into decay. decay
The smell of death and decay hung over the town. decay
decide between A and B: It was difficult to decide between the two candidates. decide
They decorated the room with flowers and balloons. decorate
He has his own painting and decorating business. decorate
The decorative touches have made this house a warm and welcoming home. decorative
a deep understanding deep
a place of great power and of deep significance deep
Dignity and pride run deep in this community. go/run deep
I have to say in her defence that she knew nothing about it beforehand. defence
Her job demands a high degree of skill. degree
Increased congestion and traffic delays are expected. delay
Thousands of commuters were delayed for over an hour. delay
a deliberate act of vandalism deliberate
his delicate hands delicate
I admired your delicate handling of the situation. delicate
a demand for higher pay demand
demands that the law on gun ownership should be changed demand
firms attempting to meet/satisfy their customers' demands (= to give them what they are asking for) demand
the demands of children/work demand
Flying makes enormous demands on pilots. demand
She shouldn't always give in to his demands. demand
to meet the demand for a product demand
There's an increased demand for organic produce these days. demand
Demand is exceeding supply. demand
Good secretaries are always in demand. in demand
demand sth: She demanded an immediate explanation. demand
demand that...: The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn. demand
They are demanding that all troops should be withdrawn. demand
demand to do sth: I demand to see the manager. demand
+ speech: 'Who the hell are you?' he demanded angrily. demand
This sport demands both speed and strength. demand
They had received no news of him since his departure from the island. departure
arrivals and departures departure
Her paintings reveal hidden depths (= unknown and interesting things about her character). depth
a writer of great wisdom and depth depth
describe sb/sth as sth: The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20. describe
burning desert sands desert
She was deserted by her husband. desert
The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs. design
a course in art and design design
the design and development of new products design
new and original designs design
He designed and built his own house. design
desire sth: We all desire health and happiness. desire
The children are in desperate need of love and attention. desperate
Failure was slowly destroying him (= making him less and less confident and happy). destroy
a tidal wave bringing death and destruction in its wake destruction
He had an eye for detail (= noticed and remembered small details). detail
Please supply the following details: name, age and sex. detail
Further details and booking forms are available on request. detail
He fought the illness with courage and determination. determination
The car developed engine trouble and we had to stop. develop
The company develops and markets new software. develop
He bought the land for development. development
the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy development
The writer's letters and diaries are being published next year. diary
Her husband died suddenly last week. die
the Japanese diet of rice, vegetables and fish diet
He was studying the complex similarities and differences between humans and animals. difference
There's a world of difference between liking someone and loving them. difference
I'll lend you £500 and you'll have to find the difference (= the rest of the money that you need). difference
Now he spoke in a different and kinder voice. different
Boys and girls may behave differently. differently
He got into difficulties while swimming and had to be rescued. difficulty
It was a time fraught with difficulties and frustration. difficulty
He spoke slowly and with great difficulty. difficulty
They dug deeper and deeper but still found nothing. dig
a direct hit (= a hit that is accurate and does not touch sth else first) direct
They see a direct link between the money supply and prices. direct
He was asked to take command and direct operations. direct
Let's stop and ask for directions. direction
He picked up a handful of dirt and threw it at them. dirt
dirty hands/clothes dirty
Many children in the class suffered severe social and economic disadvantage. disadvantage
disagreement (between A and B): It was a source of disagreement between the two states. disagreement
disapprove sth: A solid majority disapproves the way the president is handling the controversy. disapprove
Thousands died in the disaster. disaster
The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline. discipline
discount sth as sth: The news reports were being discounted as propaganda. discount
We discovered this beach while we were sailing around the island. discover
discussion (with sb) (about/on sb/sth): We had a discussion with them about the differences between Britain and the US. discussion
the problem of controlling pests and disease with organic gardening methods disease
I don't like him, and it would be dishonest of me to pretend otherwise. dishonest
She took an instant dislike to the house and the neighbourhood. dislike
I've told you all my likes and dislikes. dislike
The suggestion should not be dismissed out of hand (= without thinking about it). dismiss
The screen will display the username in the top right-hand corner. display
What's the distance between New York City and Boston/from New York City to Boston? distance
Five miles of sand stretched away into the distance. in/into the distance
distinguish between A and B: At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong? distinguish
English law clearly distinguishes between murder and manslaughter. distinguish
distinguish A and B: Sometimes reality and fantasy are hard to distinguish. distinguish
the distribution of food and medicines to the flood victims distribution
marketing, sales and distribution distribution
disturb sb: The letter shocked and disturbed me. disturb
He divides his energies between politics and business. divide
division (between A and B): divisions between rich and poor division
division of sth: a fair division of time and resources division
division of sth between A and B: the division of labour between the sexes division
a distinction which cuts right across the familiar division into arts and sciences division
She's divorcing her husband. divorce
Many divorced men remarry and have second families. divorced
Who's doing (= organizing and preparing) the food for the wedding reception? do
Both mother and baby are doing well (= after the birth of the baby). do
One of the documents leaked to the press was a memorandum written by the head of the security police. document
a dog and her puppies dog
domestic flights (= to and from places within a country) domestic
Output consists of both exports and sales on the domestic market. domestic
to answer the door (= to go and open it because sb has knocked on it or rung the bell) door
There are dots above the letters i and j. dot
Text and graphics are printed at 300 dots per inch. dot
The island is a small green dot on the map. dot
It has the double advantage of being both easy and cheap. double
'Do you think England will win?'—'I doubt it.' doubt
He had to go and lie down for a while. down
The class settled down and she began the lesson. down
She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen. downstairs
Subsidence is the downward movement of a site on which a building stands. downward
Nine per cent of commuters used public transport in 2008 and the trend is downwards. downwards
I studied English and Drama at college. drama
Students will study various plays and dramatic texts. dramatic
He drew a circle in the sand with a stick. draw
The report drew a grim picture of inefficiency and corruption. draw
It was the end of all my hopes and dreams. dream
Get up and get dressed! dress
The children spend hours dressing and undressing their dolls. dress
Hurry up and get dressed. dressed
He was casually dressed in jeans and a T-shirt. dressed
food and drink drink
She took a drink from the glass and then put it down. drink
Don't drink and drive (= drive a car after drinking alcohol). drink
Who was the driving force (= the person with the strongest influence) in the band? driving
She only got where she is today through hard work and a driving ambition. driving
a day of strong winds and driving rain driving
The climber slipped and dropped to his death. drop
He dropped his trousers (= undid them and let them fall). drop
Would you like a drop of brandy? drop
drug and alcohol abuse drug
There was a great crash and then a long roll of drums. drum
His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk. drunk
Police arrested him for being drunk and disorderly (= violent or noisy in a public place because of being drunk). drunk
It was high summer and the rivers were dry (= had no water in them). dry
We went swimming and then lay in the sun to dry off. dry off, dry sb/sth off
Hot sun and cold winds can soon dry out your skin. dry out, dry sth out
I'll wash and you can dry up. dry up, dry sth up
due for sth: The band's first album is due for release later this month. due
The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding. due
The countryside was flat, dull and uninteresting. dull
duty on sth: duty on wine and beer duty
Each day that passed he grew more and more desperate. each
Don and Susie really loved each other (= he loved her and she loved him). each other
They looked at each other and laughed. each other
He put his hands over his ears. ear
earn sb sth: His outstanding ability earned him a place on the team. earn
This computer is popular for its good design and ease of use. ease
social, economic and political issues economic
a market economy (= one in which the price is fixed according to both cost and demand) economy
Ireland was one of the fastest-growing economies in Western Europe in the 1990s. economy
We're on an economy drive at home (= trying to avoid waste and spend as little money as possible). economy
Stand the coin on its edge. edge
He was educated at his local comprehensive school and then at Oxford. educate
an educated and articulate person educated
the Department of Health, Education and Welfare education
There should be closer links between education and industry. education
to learn to distinguish between cause and effect effect
We offer a fast, friendly and efficient service. efficient
The company has invested a great deal of time and effort in setting up new training schemes. effort
popular pets, e.g. cats and dogs e.g.
The fish lay thousands of eggs at one time. egg
bacon and eggs egg
Pete can't go and I can't either. either
How many candidates are standing for election? election
She was tall and elegant. elegant
I'm taking a few clothes and some books, not much else. else
The pilot made an emergency landing in a field. emergency
a child's emotional and intellectual development emotional
abortion and other emotional issues emotional
They have suffered physically and emotionally. emotionally
emphasize that...: She emphasized that their plan would mean sacrifices and hard work. emphasize
Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find employment. employment
empty hands (= not holding anything) empty
The house had been standing empty (= without people living in it) for some time. empty
empty sth: He emptied the ashtrays, washed the glasses and went to bed. empty
He emptied his glass and asked for a refill. empty
enable sth to do sth: Insulin enables the body to use and store sugar. enable
encounter (between A and B): The story describes the extraordinary encounter between a man and a dolphin. encounter
encourage sb to do sth: Music and lighting are used to encourage shoppers to buy more. encourage
He needs all the support and encouragement he can get. encouragement
Let's put an end to (= stop) these rumours once and for all. end
He tried various jobs and in the end became an accountant. in the end
Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress. enemy
It's a waste of time and energy. energy
The £500 million programme is centred around energy efficiency and renewable power sources. energy
It is a movie that engages both the mind and the eye. engage
enjoy doing sth: I enjoy playing tennis and squash. enjoy
The rules are there to ensure everyone's safety and enjoyment. enjoyment
I get a lot of enjoyment from my grandchildren. enjoyment
I'll have to make a few enquiries (= try to find out about it) and get back to you. enquiry
He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. entertain
The aim of the series is both to entertain and inform. entertain
I found the talk both informative and entertaining. entertaining
She was always so funny and entertaining. entertaining
radio, television and other forms of entertainment entertainment
The entertainment was provided by a folk band. entertainment
writing paper and envelopes envelope
There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class. equal
the desire for a more equal society (= in which everyone has the same rights and chances) equal
Diet and exercise are equally important. equally
The findings of the survey apply equally to adults and children. equally
The birds are equally at home in a woodland or riverside environment. equally
The German 'Gymnasium' is the closest equivalent to the grammar school in England. equivalent
essential services such as gas, water and electricity essential
The charity will be taking food and essential supplies to six refugee camps. essential
The essential difference between Sara and me is in our attitude to money. essential
The studio had all the essentials like heating and running water. essential
She receives rent from all the people whose cottages are on estate land. estate
At least 5 000 people were killed, and that's a conservative estimate (= the real figure will be higher). estimate
We got estimates from three firms and accepted the lowest. estimate
Even a child can understand it (= so adults certainly can). even
She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for 'The Times'. eventually
If you're ever in Miami, come and see us. ever
I was bitten by a dog once and I've been afraid of them ever since. ever since (...)
He has every third day off (= he works for two days then has one day off then works for two days and so on). every
We see each other every now and again. every
Every now and then he regretted his decision. every
Everyone cheered and clapped. everyone
Take this bag, and leave everything else to me. everything
evidence (of sth): There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer. evidence
the eternal struggle between good and evil evil
Her second husband was the exact opposite of her first (= completely different). exact
The hotel was really filthy and I'm not exaggerating. exaggerate
Demand for the product has been greatly exaggerated. exaggerate
successful candidates in GCSE examinations examination
Just to give you an example of his generosity—he gave me his old car and wouldn't take any money for it. example
There is a similar word in many languages, for example in French and Italian. for example
except sb/sth: The sanctions ban the sale of any products excepting medical supplies and food. except
Nobody had much money at the time and I was no exception. exception
trade and cultural exchanges with China exchange
We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information. exchange
I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange? exchange
exchange sth: If it doesn't fit, take it back and the store will exchange it. exchange
Juliet and David exchanged glances (= they looked at each other). exchange
exchange sth with sb: I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. exchange
The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement. excitement
They waited and waited for something exciting to happen. exciting
It's late. I'm afraid I'll have to make my excuses (= say I'm sorry, give my reasons and leave). excuse
'Excuse me for a moment,' she said and left the room. excuse me
Metals expand when they are heated. expand
Student numbers are expanding rapidly. expand
A child's vocabulary expands through reading. expand
The waist expands to fit all sizes. expand
expand sth: In breathing the chest muscles expand the rib cage and allow air to be sucked into the lungs. expand
The new system expanded the role of family doctors. expand
There are no plans to expand the local airport. expand
an expanding economy (= with more businesses starting and growing) expand
expand sth: We've expanded the business by opening two more stores. expand
expect sth (from sb): Her parents expected high standards from her. expect
There was an air of expectation and great curiosity. expectation
It is important to try and learn from experience. experience
In my experience, very few people really understand the problem. experience
direct/first-hand experience of poverty experience
Living in Africa was very different from home and quite an experience (= unusual for us). experience
She's very young and not very experienced. experienced
Facts can be established by observation and experiment. experiment
Oh well then, that explains it (= I understand now why sth happened). explain
Could you explain yourself a little more—I didn't understand. explain yourself
The firework exploded in his hand. explode
They explored the land to the south of the Murray River. explore
explore (for sth): As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore. explore
There were two loud explosions and then the building burst into flames. explosion
The islands export sugar and fruit. export
She was exposed as a liar and a fraud. expose
Miles of sand are exposed at low tide. expose
expose sth to sb: He did not want to expose his fears and insecurity to anyone. expose
The pollution of the forest has seriously affected plant life and, to a lesser extent, wildlife. to... extent
The monthly fee is fixed and there are no hidden extras (= unexpected costs). extra
A surgeon needs a good eye and a steady hand. eye
The suspect has dark hair and green eyes. eye
And remember, I'll have my eye on you so you'd better behave. have your eye on sb
Sue's face was a picture (= she looked very surprised, angry, etc.) as she listened to her husband's speech. face
He buried his face in his hands. face
face sb/sth: She turned and faced him. face
Stand with your feet apart and your hands facing upwards. face
I haven't spoken to anyone in English for days and that's a fact. fact
fail sb: The examiners failed over half the candidates. fail
I fail to see (= I don't understand) why you won't even give it a try. fail
the problems of economic failure and increasing unemployment failure
A team learns from experience, both successes and failures. failure
a fair and breezy day fair
demands for a fairer distribution of wealth fair
free and fair elections fair
They are fair and decent employers. fair
The children are learning to understand people of different faiths. faith
She fell ill soon after and did not recover. fall
The land falls away sharply towards the river. fall
She slipped on the ice and fell. fall
September had come and the leaves were starting to fall. fall
The handle had fallen off the drawer. fall
the rise and fall of British industry fall
I had a bad fall and broke my arm. fall
They didn't want to raise any false hopes, but they believed her husband had escaped capture. FALSE
Andrew Lloyd Webber of 'Evita' fame (= famous for 'Evita') fame
She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune. fame
He's a friend of the family (= he is known and liked by the parents and the children). family
All our family came to Grandad's eightieth birthday party. family
The support of family and friends is vital. family
the Royal Family (= the children and close relations of the king or queen) family
I addressed it to Mr and Mrs Jones and family. family
far back: The band made their first record as far back as 1990. far
countries as far apart as Japan and Brazil far
a concert of music from near and far far
We'll go by train as far as London, and then take a bus. far
the far north of Scotland far
As a family we grew farther and farther apart. farther
Fashions in art and literature come and go. fashion
fasten sth up: He fastened up his coat and hurried out. fasten
He grew fatter and fatter. fat
You should cut down on fats and carbohydrates. fat
He was a wonderful father to both his natural and adopted children. father
He's proud of his children and blind to their faults. fault
an athlete who fell from favour after a drugs scandal favour
Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today? favour
Do yourself a favour (= help yourself) and wear a helmet on the bike. favour
There were 247 votes in favour (of the motion) and 152 against. in favour (of sb/sth)
The band played all my old favourites. favourite
She loved all her grandchildren but Ann was her favourite. favourite
fear sth: She has been missing for three days now and police are beginning to fear the worst (= think that she is dead). fear
be feared to be/have sth: Women and children are feared to be among the victims. fear
his strong handsome features feature
feature sb/sth: The latest model features alloy wheels and an electronic alarm. feature
Olive oil and garlic feature prominently in his recipes. feature
state and federal income taxes federal
Slugs and snails feed at night. feed
He felt a hand on his shoulder. feel
feel sb/sth/yourself doing sth: He felt a hand touching his shoulder. feel
Two of the candidates must be female. female
a rock festival (= where bands perform, often outdoors and over a period of several days) festival
She caught a fever on her travels in Africa, and died. fever
Few people understand the difference. few
For Liverpool fans, it was a night to remember both on and off the field (= the match was good and so were the celebrations afterwards). field
fight against sb: My grandfather fought against the Fascists in Spain. fight
fight (between A and B): A fight broke out between rival groups of fans. fight
When she last saw him, he was a sad figure—old and tired. figure
Let's stay in and watch a film. film
to study film and photography film
the minister responsible for film and the theatre film
I'll give you $500 for it, and that's my final offer! final
I'm not coming, and that's final! (= I will not change my mind) final
The winner of each contest goes through to the grand final. final
And finally, I would like to thank you all for coming here today. finally
Finally, stir in the fruit and walnuts. finally
a diploma in banking and finance finance
Tokyo and New York are major financial centres. financial
find sb/sth + adj.: The child was found safe and well. find
She's a fine actor and an even finer dancer. fine
It was his finest hour (= most successful period) as manager of the England team. fine
Hold the material between finger and thumb. finger
+ speech: 'And that was all,' she finished. finish
A young girl was in the line of fire (= between the person shooting and what he/she was shooting at). fire
Come and get warm by the fire. fire
A candle had set the curtains on fire. fire
He was responsible for hiring and firing staff. fire
Stand the fish tank on a firm base. firm
No building can stand without firm foundations, and neither can a marriage. firm
With a firm grip on my hand, he pulled me away. firm
Her handshake was cool and firm. firm
It is now firmly established as one of the leading brands in the country. firmly
This method has two advantages: first it is cheaper and second it is quicker. first
Sheila and Jim were the first to arrive. first
The trawler was fishing off the coast of Iceland. fish
I'll try and fit you in after lunch. fit sb/sth in, fit sb/sth in/into sth
The children seem to think I'm only fit for cooking and washing! fit
fit (for sth): He's had a bad cold and isn't fit enough for work yet. fit
I feel really fighting fit (= very healthy and full of energy). fit
The government aims to make British industry leaner and fitter (= employing fewer people and with lower costs). fit
The black and white flag went down, and the race began. flag
The flames were growing higher and higher. flame
There was a blinding flash and the whole building shuddered. flash
The sails hung limply in the flat calm (= conditions at sea when there is no wind and the water is completely level). flat
The road stretched ahead across the flat landscape. flat
He reached a flatter section of land near the river. flat
The bird is easily recognized in flight (= when it is flying) by the black band at the end of its tail. flight
All flights between New York and Washington have been cancelled due to fog. flight
People seem to float in and out of my life. float
The river is in flood (= has more water in it than normal and has caused a flood). flood
The furniture and floor coverings date from the 1920s. floor
the flow of goods and services to remote areas flow
She lost control and the tears began to flow. flow
She gasped and her hand flew to her mouth. fly
fold sth (up): He folded the map up and put it in his pocket. fold
I don't want you to follow my example and rush into marriage. follow
I'll have soup and fish to follow. follow
it follows that...: If a = b and b = c it follows that a = c. follow
They arrived on Monday evening and we got there the following day. following
The band has a huge following in Italy. following
The following have been chosen to take part: Watts, Hodges and Lennox. following
food and drink food
'How tall are you?' 'Five foot nine' (= five feet and nine inches). foot
to get/rise to your feet (= stand up) foot
I've been on my feet (= standing or walking around) all day. foot
Come on lads—on your feet and do some work! foot
a foot pump (= operated using your foot, not your hand) foot
The road went on for miles and miles. for
She's a force to be reckoned with (= a person who has a lot of power and influence and should therefore be treated seriously). force
She spoke with force and deliberation. force
He tried to force a copy of his book into my hand. force
The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. forecast
It is difficult to forecast the demand for the new train service. forecast
Thousands of hectares of forest are destroyed each year. forest
Let's forget our differences and be friends. forget
forget to do sth: Take care, and don't forget to write. forget
to eat with a knife and fork fork
He formed a band with some friends from school. form
The band formed in 2007. form
form sth into sth: Form the dough into balls with your hands. form
He kept the tone of the letter formal and businesslike. formal
He had to choose between giving up his job and giving up his principles. He chose the former. former
All the patients were interviewed according to a standard formula. formula
She is hoping her US debut will be the first step on the road to fame and fortune. fortune
She leaned forward and kissed him on the cheek. forward
Looking forward, we hope to expand our operations in several of our overseas branches. forward
Respect and friendship provide a solid foundation for marriage. foundation
He held out his free hand and I took it. free
free from artificial colours and flavourings free
I have no ambitions other than to have a happy life and be free. free
free to do sth: You are free to come and go as you please. free
A true democracy complete with free speech and a free press was called for. free
rights and freedoms guaranteed by the constitution freedom
The police officer shouted 'Freeze!' and the man dropped the gun. freeze
Buses run frequently between the city and the airport. frequently
He looked fresh and neat in a clean white shirt. fresh
Regular facials help to keep the skin looking clean and fresh. fresh
There is a shortage of fresh water on the island. fresh
Let's go and get some fresh air (= go outside where the air is cooler). fresh
Her hair smelled fresh and newly washed. fresh
Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. fresh
She had had her hair freshly washed and styled. freshly
a warm and friendly person friendly
friendship between A and B: It's the story of an extraordinary friendship between a boy and a seal. friendship
He threatened the intruders with a gun and frightened them off. frighten sb/sth away/off, frighten sb/sth away from sth
You can see the island from here. from
You can tell a lot about a person from their handwriting. from
Keep your eyes to the front and walk straight ahead. front
The car in front of me stopped suddenly and I had to brake. in front of
He was standing in front of me in the line. in front of
Let's go through to the front room (= the main room in a house where people sit and entertain guests). front
tropical fruits, such as bananas and pineapples fruit
Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. fruit
Fill in your full name and address. full
They sell a full range of hair and beauty products. full
I fully understand your motives. fully
She's very lively and full of fun. fun
This design aims for harmony of form and function. function
The hall provided a venue for weddings and other functions. function
That's funny—he was here a moment ago and now he's gone. funny
'What's so funny?' she demanded. funny
a fur farm (= where animals are bred and killed for their fur) fur
Can you stand a bit further away? further
gain (by/from sth): Who stands to gain from this decision? gain
They invested money in the company right at the start and the gamble paid off (= brought them success). gamble
a game of cops and robbers game
Leave a gap between your car and the next. gap
the gap between rich and poor gap
the gap between theory and practice gap
gather sth: People slowly gathered their belongings and left the hall. gather
The car pulled up with a screech of brakes and a grinding of gears. gear
In general, Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare. in general
This is a crucial year for your relationships in general and your love life in particular. in general
a quiet and gentle man gentle
This soap is very gentle on the hands. gentle
Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please? gentleman
Kim knew the geography of the building and strode along the corridor. geography
We'd better call a taxi and get you home. get
You'll never get him to understand. get
He got a 'C' in Chemistry and a 'B' in English. get
get sb/sth: Quick—go and get a cloth! get
I have to go and get my mother from the airport (= collect her). get
Thousands of refugees will die if these supplies don't get through to them. get through (to sb)
Be quiet and get on with your work. get on with sth
The Republican candidate stands a good chance of getting in. get in, get into sth
She and her sister have never really got on. get on with sb, get on (together)
Hello, girls and boys! girl
He turned to us and gave a big smile (= smiled broadly). give
She looked up from her work and gave a yawn (= yawned). give
He gave a loud cry (= cried out loudly) and fell to the floor. give
Give me your name and address. give
The authorities have shown no signs of giving in to the kidnappers' demands. give in (to sb/sth)
I picked it up and gave it back to him. give sb back sth, give sth back (to sb)
We keep all our glass and china in this cupboard. glass
the company's domestic and global markets global
I left my bike outside the library and when I came out again it had gone. go
He tried to push his hand through the gap but it wouldn't go. go
They came at six and went at nine. go
She has been to China (= she went to China and has now returned). go
She crashed into a waiter and his tray of drinks went flying. go
Disease and poverty often go together. go with sth
Go over your work before you hand it in. go over sth
She became more and more talkative as the evening went on. go on
She hesitated for a moment and then went on. go on
The car skidded and went into a tree. go into sth
Go away and think about it, then let me know. go away
I'll go ahead and tell them you're on the way. go ahead
How long have Tom and Lucy been going out together? go out with sb, go out (together)
Good luck and God bless you. god
I love the reds and golds of autumn. gold
It's probably good for you to get some criticism now and then. good
She's good with her hands (= able to make things, etc.). good
the difference between good and evil good
Take out our service contract and say goodbye to costly repair bills. goodbye
increased tax on goods and services goods
the governor of the Bank of England governor
grab (sth): She grabbed the child's hand and ran. grab
He grabbed hold of me and wouldn't let go. grab
He grabbed her around the throat and squeezed. grab
grab at sth: She grabbed at the branch, missed and fell. grab
Let's grab a sandwich before we go. grab
Grab a cab and get over here. grab
Gradually, the children began to understand. gradually
a grain of salt/sand/sugar grain
It's not a very grand house. grand
The wedding was a very grand occasion. grand
a grand design/plan/strategy grand
New Yorkers built their city on a grand scale. grand
The children are staying with their grandparents. grandparent
These lands had been granted to the family in perpetuity. grant
Her husband was always there and she just took him for granted. take sb/sth for granted
We visited Grandma's grave. grave
the great powers (= important and powerful countries) great
Alexander the Great great
As the great day approached, she grew more and more nervous. great
After the rains, the land was green with new growth. green
The room was decorated in a combination of greens and blues. green
He lost his balance and fell to the ground. ground
ground forces (= soldiers that fight on land, not in the air or at sea) ground
Houses and a luxury tourist hotel were burned to the ground (= completely destroyed, so that there is nothing left). ground
As time went on he grew more and more impatient. grow
The skies grew dark and it began to rain. grow
Their children have all grown up and left home now. grow up
a concern with personal (= mental and emotional) growth and development growth
a disappointing year of little growth in Britain and America growth
They are demanding certain guarantees before they sign the treaty. guarantee
The prisoner slipped past the guards on the gate and escaped. guard
Let's have a look at the TV guide and see what's on. guide
She took her arm and guided her across the busy road. guide
He guided her hand to his face. guide
The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures. guide
I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep. guilty
She pulled a gun on me (= took out a gun and aimed it at me). gun
I'm a creature of habit (= I have a fixed and regular way of doing things). habit
two and a half kilos (2½) half
One and a half hours are allowed for the exam. half
An hour and a half is allowed for the exam. half
Out of 36 candidates, half passed. half
She ran into the hall and up the stairs. hall
Let me give you a hand with those bags (= help you to carry them). hand
Do you need a hand with those invoices? hand
The neighbours are always willing to lend a hand. hand
Ian placed a hand on her shoulder. hand
Put your hand up if you know the answer. hand
Keep both hands on the steering wheel at all times. hand
She was on (her) hands and knees (= crawling on the floor) looking for an earring. hand
Couples strolled past holding hands. hand
Give me your hand (= hold my hand) while we cross the road. hand
The crowd threw up their hands (= lifted them into the air) in dismay. hand
He killed the snake with his bare hands (= using only his hands). hand
a hand towel (= a small towel for drying your hands on) hand
a hand drill (= one that is used by turning a handle rather than powered by electricity) hand
The fabric was painted by hand. by hand
The matter is now in the hands of my lawyer. in the hands of sb, in sb's hands
At that time, the castle was in enemy hands. in the hands of sb, in sb's hands
Could you hand these books out, please? hand sth out (to sb)
She handed out medals and certificates to the winners. hand sth out (to sb)
He's always handing out advice to people. hand sth out (to sb)
These skills used to be handed down from father to son. hand sth down (to sb)
Most of his clothes were handed down to him by his older brother. hand sth down (to sb)
The judge has handed down his verdict. hand sth down (to sb)
She picked up the wallet and handed it back to him. hand sth back (to sb)
Control of the territory was handed back to China. hand sth back (to sb)
You must all hand in your projects by the end of next week. hand sth in (to sb)
I handed the watch in to the police. hand sth in (to sb)
to hand in your notice/resignation (= formally tell your employer that you want to stop working for them) hand sth in (to sb)
She resigned and handed over to one of her younger colleagues. hand over (to sb), hand sth over (to sb)
He finally handed over his responsibility for the company last year. hand over (to sb), hand sth over (to sb)
I'll hand you over to my boss. hand sb over to sb
He handed over a cheque for $200 000. hand sb/sth over (to sb)
They handed the weapons over to the police. hand sb/sth over (to sb)
Nobody's going to hand you success on a plate. hand sth to sb on a plate
You've got to hand it to her—she's a great cook. have (got) to hand it to sb
I wasn't sure if I could handle such a powerful car. handle
She's a difficult horse to handle. handle
Our cat hates being handled. handle
The label on the box said: 'Fragile. Handle with care.' handle
handle sth/sb: A new man was appointed to handle the crisis. handle
She's very good at handling her patients. handle
The sale was handled by Adams Commercial. handle
We can handle up to 500 calls an hour at our new offices. handle
We all have to learn to handle stress. handle
This matter has been handled very badly. handle
'Any problems?' 'Nothing I can't handle.' handle
I've got to go. I can't handle it any more (= deal with a difficult situation). handle
handle yourself: You have to know how to handle yourself in this business (= know the right way to behave). handle
the handle of a knife handle
a broom handle handle
The handle's broken off this jug. handle
She turned the handle and opened the door. handle
He had lost weight and the suit hung loosely on him. hang
Hang on to that rope and don't let go. hang on to sth
You hang around here in case he comes, and I'll go on ahead. hang around (...)
Just plug it in and see what happens. happen
And they all lived happily ever after (= used as the end of a fairy tale ). happily
happy (about sb/sth): If there's anything you're not happy about, come and ask. happy
Their grandchildren are a constant source of happiness. happiness
We thought long and hard before deciding to move house. hard
hate sb/sth to do sth: She would have hated him to see how her hands shook. hate
a strange relationship built on love and hate hate
There was fear and hatred in his voice. hatred
I went to a few parties and had a good time. have
He had his head in his hands. have
He had a new car and a boat. have
the crowned heads (= the kings and queens) of Europe head
When will you get it into your head (= understand) that I don't want to discuss this any more! head
heal sth: This will help to heal your cuts and scratches. heal
Your (very) good health! (= said before drinking alcohol to express good wishes for sb's health and happiness) health
She was glowing with health and clearly enjoying life. health
health and safety regulations (= laws that protect the health of people at work) health
Keep healthy by eating well and exercising regularly. healthy
She disappeared and was never heard of again. hear of sb/sth, hear sth of sb/sth
The story captured the hearts and minds of a generation. heart
The heat wasn't on and the house was freezing. heat
Return the pan to the heat and stir. heat
I feel like I've died and gone to heaven. heaven
The island is truly a heaven on earth. heaven
He was tall and strong, with heavy features. heavy
The sergeant clicked his heels and walked out. heel
Please state your height and weight. height
'Do you understand?' 'Hell, no. I don't.' hell
They exchanged hellos (= said hello to each other) and forced smiles. hello
help sb: We must all try and help each other. help
Come and help me lift this box. help
It couldn't be helped (= there was no way of avoiding it and we must accept it). sb can (not) help (doing) sth, sb can not help but do sth
She stopped smoking with the help of her family and friends. help
Here's a dish that is simple and quick to make. here
Papers were scattered here and there on the floor. here and there
hide sth + adv./prep.: He hid his face in his hands. hide
His brusque manner hides a shy and sensitive nature. hide
Demand is high at this time of year. high
a high standard of craftsmanship high
the grasslands of the high prairies high
She stood with her hands on her hips. hip
He does the hiring and firing in our company. hire
He took my hand in his. his
the history of Ireland/democracy/popular music history
She hit the ball too hard and it went out of the court. hit
We finished the first round with a score of two hits and six misses. hit
Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. hobby
The girl held her father's hand tightly. hold
We were holding hands (= holding each other's hands). hold
She groaned and held her head. hold
Hold on and don't let go until I say so. hold on (to sth/sb), hold on to sth/sb
I held out my hand to steady her. hold sth out
He held out the keys and I took them. hold sth out
She tried to keep hold of the child's hand. hold
They wanted to give the boy a secure and loving home. home
He had always wanted a real home with a wife and children. home
Jane left England and made Greece her home. home
He left home (= left his parents and began an independent life) at sixteen. home
Sit down and make yourself at home. at home
The trip has been exhausting and I'll be glad to be home. home
The meeting was described as 'a frank and honest exchange of views'. honest
the New Year's Honours list (= in Britain, a list of awards and titles given on January 1 each year) honour
I'm just going to answer all the questions I can and hope for the best. hope for the best
She told me all her hopes, dreams and fears. hope
In this section you'll find horror and science fiction. horror
He mounted his horse and rode off. horse
a horse and cart horse
It was hot and getting hotter. hot
All rooms have hot and cold water. hot
I touched his forehead. He felt hot and feverish. hot
London was hot and dusty. hot
I waited for an hour and then I left. hour
'How long did it last?' 'Oh, hours and hours.' hour
We're moving house (= leaving our house and going to live in a different one). house
We went on a tour of the house and grounds (= for example, at a country house, open to the public). house
household bills/chores/goods (= connected with looking after a house and the people living in it) household
the housing market (= the activity of buying and selling houses, etc.) housing
However carefully I explained, she still didn't understand. however
He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. however
He had a wide mouth and humorous grey eyes. humorous
I can't stand people with no sense of humour. humour
She has her very own brand of humour. humour
Hundreds of thousands of people are at risk. hundred
I have a hundred and one things to do. hundred
Thousands are going hungry because of the failure of this year's harvest. hungry
hunt sth: Whales are still being hunted and killed in the Arctic. hunt
He picked up his bags and hurried across the courtyard. hurry
I wish the bus would hurry up and come. hurry up (with sth)
They lived together as husband and wife (= as if they were married) for years. husband and wife
a husband-and-wife team husband and wife
Times are hard and we have to husband our resources. husband
She waited, husbanding her strength for her next visitors. husband
'Island' begins with (an) I/'I'. I
He and I are old friends. I
My hands are as cold as ice. ice
You'll soon get the idea (= understand). idea
It seemed like a good idea at the time, and then it all went horribly wrong. idea
She's the ideal candidate for the job. ideal
In an ideal world there would be no poverty and disease. ideal
identify sth: Scientists have identified a link between diet and cancer. identify
the basic essentials of life, i.e. housing, food and water i.e.
If metal gets hot it expands. if
Listen to the tune and see if you can remember the words. if
He ignored all the 'No Smoking' signs and lit up a cigarette. ignore
She deliberately ignored my question and changed the subject. ignore
She ignored him and carried on with her work. ignore
He fell ill and died soon after. ill
Images of deer and hunters decorate the cave walls. image
The new policies appear to have caught the imagination of the public (= they find them interesting and exciting). imagination
She was no longer able to distinguish between imagination and reality. imagination
We are looking for someone with ingenuity and imagination. imagination
imagine (that)...: Close your eyes and imagine (that) you are in a forest. imagine
imagine doing sth: She imagined walking into the office and handing in her resignation. imagine
The director is standing on her immediate right. immediate
I'd been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting impatient. impatient
He criticized the Director and, by implication, the whole of the organization. implication
impress (sb): We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them impressed us. impress
The Grand Canyon never fails to impress people. impress
The Grand Canyon never fails to impress. impress
Try and smile. You don't want to give people the wrong impression (= that you are not friendly). impression
She got in her car and drove off. in
People flocked in their thousands to see her. in
She opened the door and went in. in
The kids were playing by the river and one of them fell in. in
Since I started jogging I've lost three and a half inches from my waistline. inch
include doing sth: Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. include
They receive a proportion of their income from the sale of goods and services. income
Increasing numbers of people are using hand-held devices to access the Internet. increase
Author and subject indexes are available on a library database. index
indicate sb/sth (to sb): She took out a map and indicated the quickest route to us. indicate
The article claims that an increase in crime indicates a decline in moral standards. indicate
The competition is open to both teams and individuals. individual
influence (with sb): She could probably exert her influence with the manager and get you a job. influence
an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25 initial
Too much bureaucracy represses creativity and initiative. initiative
Three people were killed and five injured in the crash. injure
a pen and ink drawing ink
an innocent bystander innocent
Thousands of innocent civilians have been killed in this conflict. innocent
Insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket. insert
Turn the bag inside out and let it dry. inside out
Stay and have lunch. I insist! insist
In the first instance, notify the police and then contact your insurance company. in the first instance
He didn't reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the room. instead
insurance (against sth): to take out insurance against fire and theft insurance
He left England with the intention of travelling in Africa. intention
Her main interests are music and tennis. interest
the France-Scotland rugby international international
an Internet service provider (= a company that provides you with an Internet connection and services such as email, etc.) Internet
He knocked on the door and after a brief interval it was opened. interval
Interviews and questionnaires are the most important tools in market research. interview
She turned and walked off into the night. into
Bands from London introduced the craze for this kind of music. introduce
Vegetation patterns changed when goats were introduced to the island. introduce
introduce A and B: We've already been introduced. introduce
a book with an excellent introduction and notes introduction
Introductions were made and the conversation started to flow. introduction
a letter of introduction (= a letter which tells sb who you are, written by sb who knows both you and the person reading the letter) introduction
'What was that noise?' 'I'll go and investigate.' investigate
invite sb (to/for sth): Successful candidates will be invited for interview next week. invite
We'll make our decision and contact the people involved. involved
an iron and steel works iron
She was getting more and more irritated at his comments. irritated
We spent a week on the Greek island of Kos. island
a remote island off the coast of Scotland island
No place on the planet can remain an island of affluence in a sea of suffering. island
Start a new file and put this letter in it. it
This clock is a collector's item (= because it is rare and valuable). item
I have to wear a jacket and tie to work. jacket
recipes for jams and preserves jam
a jealous wife/husband jealous
jelly and ice cream jelly
join sb in doing sth: I'm sure you'll all join me in wishing Ted and Laura a very happy marriage. join
The island is joined to the mainland by a bridge. join
join (A and B) (together/up): Join the two sections of pipe together. join
a joint account (= a bank account in the name of more than one person, for example a husband and wife) joint
The event was organized jointly by students and staff. jointly
I didn't get the joke (= understand it). joke
She was laughing and joking with the children. joke
She jumped up and ran out of the room. jump
The children were jumping up and down with excitement. jump
I sat up with a jump (= quickly and suddenly). jump
Come and see me later—I'm busy just now. just now
They are demanding equal rights and justice. justice
He demanded, not without justice, that he should be allowed to express his views. justice
She was a star pupil—keen, confident and bright. keen
He scarcely earns enough to keep himself and his family. keep
I kept a weekly account of my workload and activities. keep
The enemy kept up the bombardment day and night. keep sth up
You just have to keep yourself busy and keep going. keep going
kick (sb/sth): She was punched and kicked by her attackers. kick
Vandals had kicked the door down. kick
The child was dragged away, kicking and screaming. kick
Cancer kills thousands of people every year. kill
She insulted him and he responded in kind. in kind
a very kind and helpful person kind
to treat sb with kindness and consideration kindness
the kings and queens of England king
kiss sb: Go and kiss your mother goodnight. kiss
He lifted the trophy up and kissed it. kiss
He went down on one knee and asked her to marry him. knee
Everyone was down on (their) hands and knees (= crawling on the floor) looking for the ring. knee
Come and sit on Daddy's knee. knee
a hand-knitted sweater knitted
knock against/on sth: Her hand knocked against the glass. knock
He knocked three times and waited. knock
Knocks and scratches will lower the value of valuable furniture. knock
hair full of knots and tangles (= twisted in a way that is difficult to comb ) knot
know sb/sth to be/do sth: He's known to be an outstanding physicist. know
know (sth): This case is hopeless and he knows it (= although he will not admit it). know
know (that)...: I know (that) people's handwriting changes as they get older. know
You know about Amanda's baby, don't you? know
'Isn't that his car?' 'I wouldn't know./How should I know? ' (= I don't know and I am not the person you should ask.) know
knowledge of/about sth: He has a wide knowledge of painting and music. knowledge
The film was made with the Prince's full knowledge and approval. knowledge
We carefully labelled each item with the contents and the date. label
good labour relations (= the relationship between workers and employers) labour
manual labour (= work using your hands) labour
The price will include the labour and materials. labour
Could I have your attention, ladies and gentlemen? lady
fertile/arid/stony, etc. land land
flat/undulating/hilly, etc. land land
agricultural/arable/industrial, etc. land land
The land was very dry and hard after the long, hot summer. land
The land rose to the east. land
a piece of waste/derelict land land
Some of the country's richest grazing lands are in these valleys. land
The price of land is rising rapidly. land
During the war their lands were occupied by the enemy. land
conflicts over tribal lands land
It was good to be back on land. land
We made the journey by land, though flying would have been cheaper. land
In the distance the crew sighted land. land
The elephant is the largest living land animal. land
I fell and landed heavily at the bottom of the stairs. land
A large stone landed right beside him. land
We shall be landing shortly. Please fasten your seatbelts. land
The troops landed at dawn. land
They were the first men to land on the moon. land
The ferry is due to land at 3 o'clock. land
The pilot landed the plane safely. land
The plane landed safely. land
A fly landed on his nose. land
the bleak/rugged/dramatic, etc. landscape of the area landscape
the woods and fields that are typical features of the English landscape landscape
an urban/industrial landscape landscape
We can expect changes in the political landscape. landscape
an artist famous for his landscapes landscape
She specializes in landscapes. landscape
She signalled and pulled over into the slow lane. lane
She has a good command of the Spanish language. language
a large and complex issue large
It was largely a matter of trial and error. largely
He's making a big effort now, and I hope it lasts. last
He was injured early on and didn't last the match. last
The town has a concert hall and two theatres. The latter were both built in the 1950s. latter
the laws of supply and demand law
The government struggled to maintain law and order. law and order
After the riots, the military was brought in to restore law and order. law and order
They claim to be the party of law and order. law and order
He laid a hand on my arm. lay
a commanding/comfortable lead lead
He hadn't been asked to the party and was feeling very left out. leave sb/sth out (of sth)
He's giving away money left, right and centre. left, right and centre
Look left and right before you cross the road. left
It's an important case both legally and politically. legally
a gin and tonic with ice and lemon lemon
As time passed, she saw less and less of all her old friends at home. less and less
She found the job less and less attractive. less and less
He trudged home feeling lonely and let down. let sb down
Both players are on a level (= of the same standard). level
Go and lie down for a while. lie down
He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep. lie down
He is young and has little experience of life. life
Jill wants to travel and see life for herself. life
I've lived in England for most of my life. life
life and death life
The body was cold and showed no signs of life. life
My grandfather lost his life (= was killed) in the war. life
I lifted the lid of the box and peered in. lift
She could just see by the light of the candle. light
As a boxer, he was always light on his feet (= quick and elegant in the way he moved). light
Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry. light
She lit a candle. light
The candles were lit. light
I put a lighted match to the letter and watched it burn. light
Steve took out a cigarette and lit it. light
The candles are arranged like so (= in this way). like
anti-utopian novels like 'Animal Farm' and '1984' like
like sb/sth to do sth: We'd like you to come and visit us. like
I've limited myself to 1 000 calories a day to try and lose weight. limit
The teaching of history should not be limited to dates and figures. limit sth to sb/sth
The town is in a direct line between London and the coast. line
If you hold the line (= stay on the telephone and wait), I'll see if she is available. line
They dropped the sails and threw a line to a man on the dock. line
That was the first in a whole line of mistakes and bad decisions. line
to stand/wait in line for sth line
lines of longitude and latitude line
We want to cut across lines of race, sex and religion. line
There is a fine line between showing interest in what someone is doing and interfering in it. line
evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer link
link (between A and B): Social customs provide a vital link between generations. link
link A and B (together): When computers are networked, they are linked together so that information can be transferred between them. link
link A and B: The two factors are directly linked. link
The personal and social development of the child are inextricably linked (= they depend on each other). link
a bar selling snacks and liquid refreshment (= drinks) liquid
After a little (= a short time) he got up and left. little
She felt tired and more than a little worried. little
live to do sth: She lived to see her first grandchild. live
When did Handel live? live
the band's new live album live
an intelligent and lively young woman lively
a lively and enquiring mind lively
Her eyes were bright and lively. lively
He wrote loads and loads of letters to people. load
They ordered three truckloads of sand. load
load (up): load (up with sth): We finished loading and set off. load
It was difficult to understand the local dialect. local
She locked her passport and money in the safe. lock
He locked up the shop and went home. lock up, lock sth up
She lives alone and often feels lonely. lonely
As I didn't speak the language I grew lonelier and lonelier. lonely
So long as there is a demand for these drugs, the financial incentive for drug dealers will be there. as/so long as
look (at sb/sth): She looked at me and smiled. look
'Has the mail come yet?' 'I'll look and see.' look
Looked at from that point of view, his decision is easier to understand. look at sth
People came out of their houses and looked around. look around/round
One look at his face and Jenny stopped laughing. look
The sheep had got out and were loose on the road. loose
Hold the rope loosely between your finger and thumb. loosely
At that moment he lost his balance and fell. lose
She lost her husband in the crowd. lose
The strike cost them thousands of pounds in lost business. lost
He's a lost soul (= a person who does not seem to know what to do, and seems unhappy). lost
The message is coming through loud and clear. loud and clear
love sb/sth to do sth: I'd love her to come and live with us. love
The park was full of young lovers holding hands. lover
a low standard of living low
The candles were burning low. low
Finally my luck ran out and they caught me trying to climb the outer wall. luck
lucky (to do sth): His friend was killed and he knows he is lucky to be alive. lucky
He got mad and walked out. mad
The team won and the fans went mad. mad
a place of secret shadows and ancient magic magic
dance and music which capture the magic of India magic
He loved the magic and mystery of the place. magic
Like all truly charismatic people, he can work his magic on both men and women. magic
She has a magic touch with the children and they do everything she asks. magic
hate mail (= letters containing insults and threats) mail
Poor housing and unemployment are the main problems. main
They eat mainly fruit and nuts. mainly
to maintain law and order/standards/a balance maintain
The house is large and difficult to maintain. maintain
He makes a living as a stand-up comic. make
5 and 7 make 12. make
make sb: He never cleans his room and his mother never tries to make him. make
It's important to try and make something of (= achieve sth in) your life. make
A warm and sunny September made up for a miserable wet August. make up for sth
a make-up artist (= a person whose job is to put make-up on the faces of actors and models) make-up
All the attackers were male, aged between 25 and 30. male
the male menopause (= emotional and physical problems that affect some men at about the age of 50) male
the relationships between men and women man
She's 82 and can't manage on her own any more. manage
The company's top-down management style made decision-making slow and inflexible. management
My role is to act as a mediator between employees and management. management
(+ adv./prep.): Soldiers were marching up and down outside the government buildings. march
She marched over to me and demanded an apology. march
We buy our fruit and vegetables at the market. market
the property/job market (= the number and type of houses, jobs, etc. that are available) market
a growing/declining market for second-hand cars market
There's not much of a market for black and white televisions nowadays. market
She works in sales and marketing. marketing
an arranged marriage (= one in which the parents choose a husband or wife for their child) marriage
Rachel and David are getting married on Saturday. married
Her married name (= the family name of her husband) is Jones. married
a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain mass
a master of the serve-and-volley game master
The curtains and carpet are a good match. match
Jo and Ian are a perfect match for each other. match
He took all her letters into the yard and put a match to them. match
building materials (= bricks, sand, glass, etc.) material
What on earth was the matter with her, she wondered. She'd come here to enjoy herself and here she was, stuck on her own in the hotel. matter
Let's get on with the matter in hand (= what we need to deal with now). matter
And then there's the little matter of the fifty pounds you owe me. matter
And that is the crux of the matter (= the most important thing about the situation). matter
And then, to make matters worse, his parents turned up. matter
I decided to take matters into my own hands (= deal with the situation myself). matter
He may be a good father but he's a terrible husband. may
Mayor Bob Anderson mayor
Duncan and Makiko were meant for each other (= are very suitable as partners). mean
'Perhaps we should try another approach.' 'What do you mean? (= I don't understand what you are suggesting.)' mean
What do you mean, you thought I wouldn't mind? (= of course I mind and I am very angry) mean
I always found him a little strange, if you know what I mean (= if you understand what I mean by 'strange'). mean
I know what you mean (= I understand and feel sympathy). I hated learning to drive too. mean
I see what you mean (= I understand although I may not agree), but I still think it's worth trying. mean
See what I mean (= I was right and this proves it, doesn't it)? She never agrees to anything I suggest. mean
I don't quite get your meaning (= understand what you mean to say). meaning
weights and measures measure
There are three sizes—small, medium and large. medium
Where did you first meet your husband? meet
The meeting of father and son after so long was a joyous occasion. meeting
Little is known about the third member of the band. member
I have vivid memories of my grandparents. memory
I quickly committed the number of the car to memory (= learned and remembered it). memory
He has a complete mental block (= difficulty in understanding or remembering) when it comes to physics. mental
She was suffering from physical and mental exhaustion. mental
I felt extremely fit, both physically and mentally. mentally
He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her. merely
a lake with an island in the middle middle
He was standing in the middle of the room. middle
Take a sheet of paper and draw a line down the middle. middle
I like a story with a beginning, a middle and an end. middle
miles and miles of desert mile
The lecture dragged on and my mind wandered. mind
She had a lively and enquiring mind. mind
He had the body of a man and the mind of a child. mind
Can you read that form carefully, if you wouldn't mind, and then sign it. if you don't mind, if you wouldn't mind
the recommended intake of vitamins and minerals mineral
Typical English weather—one minute it's raining and the next minute the sun is shining. minute
You're missing the point (= failing to understand the main part) of what I'm saying. miss
She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed. miss
There were several candidates missing from the list. missing
Oil and water do not mix. mix
mix A and B (together): Mix all the ingredients together in a bowl. mix
If you mix blue and yellow, you get green. mix
Children and fireworks don't mix. mix
The town offers a fascinating mix of old and new. mix
a pair of wool mix socks (= made of wool and other materials) mix
The city is a mixture of old and new buildings. mixture
We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror. mixture
Add the eggs to the mixture and beat well. mixture
Mom and Dad mom
I went to Paris on Thursday, and came back the following Monday. Monday
She's in a good mood today (= happy and friendly). mood
He's always in a bad mood (= unhappy, or angry and impatient). mood
a moon landing moon
By the light of the moon I could just make out shapes and outlines. moon
a decline in moral standards moral
The job was to call on all her diplomatic skills and moral courage (= the courage to do what you think is right). moral
More and more people are using the Internet. more and more
She spends more and more time alone in her room. more and more
I like her more than her husband. more
I had no complaints and no more (= neither) did Tom. more
I was becoming more and more irritated by his behaviour. more and more
There are thousands of verbs in English and most (of them) are regular. most
I want to buy a present for my mother and father. mother
the relationship between mother and baby mother
She was a wonderful mother to both her natural and adopted children. mother
He mounted his horse and rode away. mount
He mounted the platform and addressed the crowd. mount
The stores were overrun with rats and mice. mouse
move (from...) (to...): The company's moving to Scotland. move
hand/eye movements movement
laws to allow free movement of goods and services movement
Mr and Mrs Brown Mr
Mr and Mrs Hill Mrs
The children are already learning to multiply and divide. multiply
multiply A and B (together): Multiply 2 and 6 together and you get 12. multiply
A lot of mums and dads have the same worries. mum
She has been charged with the attempted murder of her husband. murder
Can you read music (= understand the signs in order to play or sing a piece of music)? music
I must go to the bank and get some money. must
The band was financed by a mystery backer. mystery
They often wandered around the house stark naked (= completely naked). naked
They found him half naked and bleeding to death. naked
Please write your full name and address below. name
There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall. narrow
The road soon became narrower and steeper. narrow
national and local newspapers national
national and international news national
national and regional politics national
the natural world (= of trees, rivers, animals and birds) natural
the British and German navies navy
Visitors came from near and far. near
Go and sit nearer (to) the fire. near
neat handwriting neat
They sat in her neat and tidy kitchen. neat
Try and be neater! neat
It's difficult to express our needs and desires. need
a needle and thread needle
We've had a lot of support from all our friends and neighbours. neighbour
He didn't remember and neither did I. neither
I hadn't been to New York before and neither had Jane. neither
'I can't understand a word of it.' 'Neither can I.' neither
sparrows building a nest of twigs and dry grass nest
The office network allows users to share files and software, and to use a central printer. network
Someone might find out, and that would never do (= that is not acceptable). never
A second-hand car costs a fraction of a new one. new
I fainted and the next thing I knew I was in the hospital. next
Round here, you leave school at sixteen and next thing you know, you're married with three kids. next
nice about sth: I complained to the manager and he was very nice about it. nice
It was nice and warm yesterday. nice
Everyone arrived nice and early. nice
They sleep by day and hunt by night. night
When Dan cooks dinner he always goes the whole nine yards, with three courses and a choice of dessert. the whole nine yards
They are a small but noisy pressure group (= they try to attract attention to their ideas by frequent discussion and argument). noisy
Ministers have dismissed the rumours of a bribery scandal as nonsense. nonsense
The new teacher won't stand for any nonsense. nonsense
Not a building nor a tree was left standing. nor
She doesn't like them and nor does Jeff. nor
My day began in the normal way, and then I received a very strange phone call. normal
Houses are less expensive in the North (= of England) than in the South. north
northern Scotland northern
He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ). nose
We only exchange notes and traveller's cheques. note
You are welcome to come and stay as long as you give us plenty of notice. notice
These protests have really made the government sit up and take notice (= realize the importance of the situation). notice
Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it. novel
Now come and sit down. now
Every now and again she checked to see if he was still asleep. (every) now and again/then
He dialled the number, then changed his mind and hung up. number
Think of a number and multiply it by two. number
nuts and raisins nut
to obey a command/an order/rules/the law obey
everyday objects such as cups and saucers object
Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves. object
You must set realistic aims and objectives for yourself. objective
These figures give a reliable and objective indicator of changing trends in people's lifestyles. objective
She has outstanding powers of observation (= the ability to notice things around her). observation
Diet and exercise are obviously important. obviously
He left between five and six o'clock. o'clock
1, 3, 5 and 7 are odd numbers. odd
an island off the coast of Spain off
to stand for office office
The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer. officer
People are often afraid of things they don't understand. often
Old and Middle English old
My parents are old-fashioned about relationships and marriage. old-fashioned
She wants to be an old-fashioned mother, staying at home and looking after the children. old-fashioned
She was standing on one foot. on
The band are on (= performing) in ten minutes. on
The bus stopped and four people got on. on
It cost one hundred and fifty pounds. one
It's the one thing I can't stand about him. one
One day (= at some time in the future) you'll understand. one
My favourite band? Oh, that's a hard one (= a hard question). one
We all try and help one another. one another
She's only 21 and she runs her own business. only
a city with a lot of parks and open spaces open
The bag burst open and everything fell out. open
The door flew open and the children rushed in. open
He opened the letter and read it. open
She opened her bag and took out her passport. open
The door opened and Alan walked in. open
She laid the book flat and opened it up. open sth up
It is time for opposing factions to unite and work towards a common goal. opposing
I watched them leave and then drove off in the opposite direction. opposite
Liverpool couldn't match the opposition in the final and lost 2-0. opposition
The course offers options in design and computing. option
At the moment I'm keeping my options open and applying for as many different jobs as possible. keep/leave your options open
purples and reds and deep shining oranges orange
yellow and orange flames orange
an order for steak and fries order
I checked the files and some of the papers were out of order. out of order
order (sth): I ordered a beer and a sandwich. order
order (sb) + speech: 'Sit down and be quiet,' she ordered. order
ordinary people like you and me ordinary
I'll invite people if you can organize food and drinks. organize
You should try and organize your time better. organize
We do not fully understand how the brain is organized. organize
At the end of the lease, the land will be returned to the original owner. original
The original intention was to record about 80 speakers, divided equally between males and females. original
Send out the photocopies and keep the original. original
Mr Harris and Mrs Bate and three other teachers were there. other
Two buildings were destroyed and many others damaged in the blast. other
One son went to live in Australia and the other one was killed in a car crash. other
He raised one arm and then the other. other
And now, over to our Rome correspondent... our
Let's just relax and enjoy ourselves. ourselves
She shook the bag and some coins fell out. out
He opened the box and out jumped a frog. out
Try and stay out of trouble. out
It was an awful job and I'm glad to be out of it. out
I like walking on the wet sand when the tide is out. out
Come to Canada and enjoy the great outdoors. outdoors
At last we could see the dim outline of an island. outline
They felt cut off from the outside world (= from other people and from other things that were happening). outside
Go outside and see if it's raining. outside
an outstanding player/achievement/success outstanding
an area of outstanding natural beauty outstanding
the outstanding features of the landscape outstanding
The car skidded off the road and rolled over and over. over
I stopped and crossed over. over
I went over (= across the room) and asked her name. over
children of 14 and over over
You get an A grade for scores of 75 and over. over
I was glad when it was over and done with. over
Hand over the money! over
She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from screaming. over
There will be winners in each of three age groups, and one overall winner. overall
an overall improvement in standards of living (= affecting everyone) overall
Our children are grown up and have children of their own. own
Why don't you just own up and hope she forgives you? own up (to sth/to doing sth)
Rumours of corruption and scandal gathered pace (= increased in number). pace
Competitors must stand at a distance of 20 paces from each other. pace
pack sth (with sth): Fans packed the hall to see the band. pack
He packed a bag with a few things and was off. pack
The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US. pack
You get more aches and pains as you get older. pain
the pleasures and pains of growing old pain
a life full of pain and suffering pain
Applying for jobs can be a long and painful process. painful
He works as a painter and decorator. painter
a portrait/landscape painter painter
Her hobbies include music and painting. painting
painting and decorating painting
The ordeal left her looking pale and drawn. pale
pots and pans pan
His desk was covered with books and papers. paper
She wrote her name and address on a slip (= a small piece) of paper. paper
This journal is available in paper and electronic form. paper
parallel to/with sth: The road and the canal are parallel to each other. parallel
Sue and Ben have recently become parents. parent
Come and visit us if you're ever in our part of the world. part
Come to the New Year disco and bring your partner! partner
partnership between A and B: a partnership between the United States and Europe partnership
the Democratic and Republican Parties in the United States party
Six months passed and we still had no news of them. pass
We were passing through, so we thought we'd come and say hello. pass through...
Read the following passage and answer the questions below. passage
past and present students of the college past
We arrived at two o'clock and left at ten past (= ten minutes past two). past
A week went past and nothing had changed. past
Teaching children with special needs requires patience and understanding. patience
It takes time and patience to photograph wildlife. patience
You'll just have to be patient and wait till I'm finished. patient
a pattern of diamonds and squares pattern
She bought a dress pattern and some material. pattern
I paused at the door and looked back. pause
She paused the DVD and went to answer the phone. pause
war and peace peace
She lay back and enjoyed the peace of the summer evening. peace
I would work better if I had some peace and quiet. peace
They were charged with disturbing the peace (= behaving in a noisy and violent way). peace
Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning. peak
the peaks and troughs of married life peak
pen and ink pen
I'll get a pencil and paper. pencil
He was pensioned off and his job given to a younger man. pension sb off
a meeting with business people and bankers people
Season with salt and pepper pepper
She's the perfect candidate for the job. perfect
'Do you understand?' 'Perfectly.' perfectly
If Rooney performs (= performs well) then I believe England can win. perform
one of the band's rare live performances performance
Profits continue to grow, with strong performances in South America and the Far East. performance
The gallery hosts various exhibitions and a permanent collection. permanent
permission (for sb/sth) (to do sth): The school has been refused permission to expand. permission
Use stencils to add a few personal touches to walls and furniture. personal
There are likely to be tensions and personality clashes in any social group. personality
persuade sb: Please try and persuade her. persuade
The phone rang and Pat answered it. phone
a colour/black-and-white photo photo
Her hobbies include hiking and photography. photography
The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health. physical
mentally and physically handicapped physically
physically and emotionally exhausted physically
a physically demanding job physically
a sonata for violin and piano piano
She went over to the crying child and picked her up. pick sb/sth up
I have a vivid picture of my grandfather smiling down at me when I was very small. picture
They performed pieces by Bach and Handel. piece
a large piece of land piece
Pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard. pig
a pile of sand pile
hot and cold water pipes pipe
A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher. pitch
The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch. pitch
I took pity on her and lent her the money. pity
Come and sit here—I've saved you a place. place
I can't remember all the places we visited in Thailand. place
I used to live in York and I'm still fond of the place. place
churches and other places of worship place
He placed his hand on her shoulder. place
It was a rip-off, plain and simple. plain
The interior of the church was plain and simple. plain
The plane landed at Geneva. plane
They boarded the plane and flew to Chicago. plane
All plants need light and water. plant
the animal and plant life of the area plant
to plant and harvest rice plant
plant sth with sth: The field had been ploughed and planted with corn. plant
sandwiches on a plate plate
a plate of sandwiches plate
The train now standing at platform 1 is for Leeds. platform
In the distance a band was playing. play
play for sb: He plays for Cleveland. play
There's a time to work and a time to play. play
Please, I don't understand what I have to do. please
Caring for a sick relative is a task that brings both pleasure and pain. pleasure
the pleasure and pains of everyday life pleasure
a conventional plot about love and marriage plot
She bought a small plot of land to build a house on. plot
She pulled out the plug and let the water drain away. plug
Take your hands out of your pockets! pocket
Living in Scotland has its good points but the weather is not one of them. point
Do you see my point (= understand)? point
I think I missed the point (= did not understand). point
I take your point (= understand and accept what you are saying). point
He pointed to the spot where the house used to stand. point
Thousands are at risk of being poisoned by fumes from faulty heaters. poison
A man was arrested by the police and held for questioning. police
I give it a polish now and again. polish
The gemstones are cut and polished by master craftsmen. polish
polish sth (up) (with sth): He polished his glasses with a handkerchief. polish
It was raining heavily and visibility was poor. poor
rock, pop and soul pop
I'll pop over and see you this evening. pop
The band's success is largely due to the popular appeal of the lead singer. popular
By popular demand, the tour has been extended by two weeks. popular
Wealth and position (= high social status) were not important to her. position
This put him and his colleagues in a difficult position. position
The soldiers had to stand for hours without changing position. position
The hotel stands in an elevated position looking out over the lake. position
She was learning to change her hand from first to third position (= on the strings of a violin ). position
With the possible exception of the Beatles, no other band has become so successful so quickly. possible
pots and pans pot
First we need to identify actual and potential problems. potential
I've lost six and a half pounds since I started my diet. pound
A wide range of cleaning fluids and powders is available. powder
a rich and powerful man powerful
Let's be practical and work out the cost first. practical
common/current/standard practice practice
a review of pay and working practices practice
child care policy and practice practice
the theory and practice of teaching practice
There are over 50 000 solicitors practising in England and Wales. practise
We have nothing but praise for the way they handled the investigation. praise
Their prayers were answered and the child was found safe and well. prayer
a skilled and precise worker precise
She's rather prim and precise. precise
She pronounced the word very slowly and precisely. precisely
He got his girlfriend pregnant and they're getting married. pregnant
a list of all club members, past and present present
You've got to forget the past and start living in the present. present
present sth: The local MP will start the race and present the prizes. present
The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself. presentation
Wax polish preserves wood and leather. preserve
the popular/tabloid press (= smaller newspapers with a lot of pictures and stories of famous people) press
The story was reported in the press and on television. press
the music/sporting press (= newspapers and magazines about music/sport) press
the freedom of the Press/press freedom (= the freedom to report any events and express opinions) press
press sth to sth: He pressed a handkerchief to his nose. press
You need to be able to handle pressure in this job. pressure
A band of high/low pressure is moving across the country. pressure
The government took steps to prevent a scandal. prevent
It's time to swallow your pride (= hide your feelings of pride) and ask for your job back. pride
Stick to your principles and tell him you won't do it. principle
the principles and practice of writing reports principle
I'm having the pictures developed and printed. print
production and printing costs printing
Our first priority is to improve standards. priority
Ten prison officers and three inmates needed hospital treatment following the riot. prison
The government insists that 'prison works' and plans to introduce a tougher sentencing policy for people convicted of violent crime. prison
They are demanding the release of all political prisoners. prisoner
They are holding her prisoner and demanding a large ransom. prisoner
She is afraid to go out and has become a virtual prisoner in her own home. prisoner
her private thoughts and feelings private
Win a car in our grand prize draw! prize
It was the best known and probably the most popular of her songs. probably
the magazine's problem page (= containing letters about readers' problems and advice about how to solve them) problem
to follow normal/standard/accepted procedure procedure
Coming off the drug was a long and painful (= difficult) process for him. process
I was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle in the process (= while I was doing it). process
Hollywood screenwriters, actors and producers producer
land available for food production production
professional standards/practice professional
the terms that doctors and other health professionals use professional
Net profit (= after you have paid costs and tax) was up 16.1%. profit
The agency is voluntary and not run for profit. profit
promise sth to sb: He promised the money to his grandchildren. promise
promise sb sth: He promised his grandchildren the money. promise
promote sth: The band has gone on tour to promote their new album. promote
promote sb: She worked hard and was soon promoted. promote
Her job is mainly concerned with sales and promotion. promotion
She deals with all the correspondence promptly and efficiently. promptly
These results are a further proof of his outstanding ability. proof
Eat some proper food, not just toast and jam! proper
The basic ingredients are limestone and clay in the proportion 2:1. proportion
Loam is a soil with roughly equal proportions of clay, sand and silt. proportion
The plant is protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act. protect
Wear clothes that provide adequate protection against the wind and rain. protection
the conservation and protection of the environment protection
They were a proud and independent people. proud
prove sth to sb: Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you. prove
the landlord of the local pub pub
This latest scandal will not have done their public image (= the opinion that people have of them) any good. public
This may be the band's last public appearance together. public
The band dressed up as the Beatles as a publicity stunt. publicity
pull sth/yourself + adv./prep.: The dog snapped at her and she quickly pulled back her hand. pull
pull sth/yourself + adj.: John pulled himself free and ran off. pull
You push and I'll pull. pull
Don't pull so hard or the handle will come off. pull
He pulled a gun on me (= took out a gun and aimed it at me). pull
She took his arm and pulled him along. pull
She saw the ambulance coming up behind her and pulled over. pull over
Stop crying and pull yourself together! pull yourself together
I gave the door a sharp pull and it opened. pull
punch sb/sth: He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground. punch
He shot out his right arm and landed a punch on Lorrimer's nose. punch
The painting is by a pupil of Rembrandt. pupil
They purchased the land for $1 million. purchase
beaches of pure white sand pure
The air was sweet and pure. pure
Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance. pure
She took the job purely and simply for the money. purely
We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move. push
You push and I'll pull. push
He pushed his chair back and stood up. push
People were pushing and shoving to get to the front. push
Try and push your way through the crowd. push
Put your hand up if you need more paper. put
to put out a candle/cigarette/light put sth out
personal qualities such as honesty and generosity quality
The data is limited in terms of both quality and quantity. quantity
The programme lasted an hour and a quarter. quarter
kings and queens queen
She was arrested and questioned about the fire. question
These cakes are very quick and easy to make. quick
Her quick hands suddenly stopped moving. quick
She was quiet and shy. quiet
She said, and I quote, 'Life is meaningless without love.' quote
The interview was broadcast on radio and television. radio
She leaned on the ship's rail and gazed out to sea. rail
the Midland Railway railway
I was born and raised a city boy. raise
How can we raise standards in schools? raise
She raised the gun and fired. raise
He raised a hand in greeting. raise
officers, and other ranks (= people who are not officers) rank
Health and education rank highly with voters. rank
rate sb/sth (as) sth: rate sb/sth + noun: The show was rated (as) a success by critics and audiences. rate
She fell and hurt her leg rather badly. rather
He reached across the table to squeeze her hand. reach
reach sth + adv./prep.: He reached out his hand to touch her. reach
Some children can read and write before they go to school. read
I'm going to go to bed and read. read
read to sb/yourself: He liked reading to his grandchildren. read
My hobbies include reading and painting. reading
She has a reading knowledge of German (= she can understand written German). reading
I was twenty years old and ready for anything. ready
Volunteers were ready and waiting to pack the food in boxes. ready
pictures of animals, both real and mythological real
In reality, human beings and dinosaurs never lived on earth at the same time. in reality
They are not really my aunt and uncle. really
I really and truly am in love this time. really
There are toilets at both front and rear of the plane. rear
front and rear windows rear
For some reason (= one that I don't know or don't understand) we all have to come in early tomorrow. reason
the conflict between faith and reason reason
He's looking for a job and he's willing to do anything within reason. reason
It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen. reasonable
a reasonable standard of living reasonable
We tried to discuss the matter calmly and reasonably. reasonably
his most recent visit to Poland recent
the automatic recognition of handwriting and printed text by computer recognition
There was a record number of candidates for the post. record
The band is back in the US recording their new album. record
a recording of English music for clarinet and orchestra recording
the recording industry (= the industry that records and sells music) recording
He stammered something and went very red in the face. red
the reds and browns of the woods in the fall (= of the leaves) red
The report recommends further reductions in air and noise emissions. reduction
The term 'Arts' usually refers to humanities and social sciences. refer to sb/sth
The term 'accent' refers to pronunciation. The term 'dialect' refers to vocabulary and grammar. refer to sb/sth
This material absorbs the sound, and doesn't reflect it. reflect
refuse sth: The bank refused his demand for a full refund. refuse
regard sb/sth/yourself as sth: Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral. regard
Children no longer have proper regard for their parents and teachers. regard
the conflict between regional and national interests regional
a parish register (= of births, marriages and deaths) register
too many rules and regulations regulation
When her husband left home she felt rejected and useless. reject
Please reject the following candidates... reject
All our suggestions were rejected out of hand. reject
relate that...: The story relates that an angel appeared and told him to sing. relate
The second paragraph relates to the situation in Scotland. relate to sth/sb
relation (between A and B): We seek to improve relations between our two countries. relation
relation between A and B: the relation between rainfall and crop yields relation
relation to sth: the relation of the farmer to the land relation
a party for friends and relations relation
relationship (between A and B): The relationship between the police and the local community has improved. relationship
relationship (between A and B): the relationship between mental and physical health relationship
relationship between A and B: I'm not sure of the exact relationship between them—I think they're cousins. relationship
It's all relative though, isn't it? We never had any money when I was a kid and $500 was a fortune to us. relative
her friends and relatives relative
Just relax and enjoy the movie. relax
He appeared relaxed and confident before the match. relaxed
to release the clutch/handbrake/switch, etc. release
relief from sth: The calm of the countryside came as a welcome relief from the hustle and bustle of city life. relief
Is there always a conflict between science and religion? religion
Christianity, Islam and other world religions religion
remark on/upon sth/sb: The judges remarked on the high standard of entries for the competition. remark
remember sb/sth doing sth: I can still vividly remember my grandfather teaching me to play cards. remember
remember (that)...: I remember (that) we used to go and see them most weekends. remember
remove sth/sb from sth/sb: He removed his hand from her shoulder. remove
Remove the pan from the heat and continue to stir the sauce. remove
She removed her glasses and rubbed her eyes. remove
The landlord has put the rent up again. rent
rent sth from sb: Who do you rent the land from? rent
The land is rented out to other farmers. rent
We rented a car for the week and explored the area. rent
repeat sth (after sb): Listen and repeat each sentence after me. repeat
Lift and lower the right leg 20 times. Repeat with the left leg. repeat
She kept repeating his name softly over and over again. repeat
replace sb/sth with/by sb/sth: It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks. replace
to replace the handset (= after using the telephone). replace
report (that)...: Employers reported that graduates were deficient in writing and problem-solving skills. report
And now over to Jim Muir, for a report on the South African election. report
Most reptiles reproduce by laying eggs on land. reproduce
The weather in England is living up to its reputation (= is exactly as expected). reputation
require sth: These pets require a lot of care and attention. require
require sb/sth to do sth: True marriage requires us to show trust and loyalty. require
Several students failed to reach the required standard. require
require sb to do sth: All candidates will be required to take a short test. require
She's in New York researching her new book (= finding facts and information to put in it). research
I'll call the restaurant and make a reservation. reservation
large oil and gas reserves reserve
There were confrontations between local residents and the police. resident
Be patient and the situation may resolve itself. resolve
the exploitation of minerals and other natural resources resource
A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them. respect
They instilled in their children a respect for Welsh tradition and culture. respect
a much loved and highly respected teacher respect
respect sb/sth for sth: She had always been honest with me, and I respect her for that. respect
response (to sb/sth): The product was developed in response to customer demand. response
parental rights and responsibilities responsibility
I did it on my own responsibility (= without being told to and being willing to take the blame if it had gone wrong). responsibility
Clare has a mature and responsible attitude to work. responsible
He is mentally ill and cannot be held responsible for his actions. responsible
Take what you want and throw the rest away. rest
He rested his chin in his hands. rest
He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job. result
The cyclone has resulted in many thousands of deaths. result in sth
She has a good memory and finds it easy to retain facts. retain
We all wish you a long and happy retirement. retirement
It felt as if we had reversed our roles of parent and child. reverse
to review your failures and triumphs review
a revision of trading standards revision
reward sb for doing sth: He rewarded us handsomely (= with a lot of money) for helping him. reward
reward sb with sth: She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile. reward
The boat rocked up and down in rhythm with the sea. rhythm
the region's rich history and culture rich
She leads a rich and varied life. rich
Try and get rid of your visitors before I get there. get rid of sb/sth
The new legislation faces a bumpy ride (= will meet with opposition and difficulties). ride
horses and their riders rider
They ate and drank a ridiculous amount. ridiculous
Let me get this right (= understand correctly) —you want us to do an extra ten hours' work for no extra pay? right
Lee was standing right behind her. right
She doesn't understand the difference between right and wrong. right
It was difficult to establish the rights and wrongs (= the true facts) of the matter. right
He was proud of his beautiful house, and rightly so. rightly
A diamond glittered on her ring finger (= the finger next to the little finger, especially on the left hand). ring
She watched the gentle rise and fall of his chest as he slept. rise
the rise and fall of the British Empire rise
She was risking her own and her children's health. risk
Take the first road on the left and then follow the signs. road
a rock band/star rock
The ship crashed into the infamous Sker Point rocks and broke into three pieces. rock
In many marriages there has been a complete role reversal (= change of roles) with the man staying at home and the woman going out to work. role
Soup and a roll: £3.50 roll
a romantic candlelit dinner romantic
He walked out of the room and slammed the door. room
They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said. room
After 20 years in America, I still feel my roots are in England. root
hair that is blonde at the ends and dark at the roots root
The rope broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rocks. rope
We tied his hands together with rope. rope
We had a rough passage across to the island. rough
They complained of rough handling by the guards. rough
The skin on her hands was hard and rough. rough
We live roughly halfway between here and the coast. roughly
'What do you want?' she demanded roughly. roughly
The fruit are small and round. round
She had a small mouth and round pink cheeks. round
Two thousand is a nice round number—put that down. round
Well, in round figures (= not giving the exact figures) we've spent twenty thousand so far. round
Everybody joins hands and dances round. round
The children were spinning round and round. round
The thought kept going round and round in her head. round
He turned the car round and drove back again. round
We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping. routine
We clean and repair the machines as a matter of routine. routine
He rubbed a hand wearily over his eyes. rub
rub sth/yourself with sth: Rub the surface with sandpaper before painting. rub
rub sth (together): She rubbed her hands in delight. rub
There are no hard and fast rules for planning healthy meals. rule
It's against all rules and regulations. rule
rule sth: At that time John ruled England. rule
The family ruled London's gangland in the sixties. rule
Trains between London and Brighton run throughout the day. run
They turned and ran when they saw us coming. run
Two children were run over and killed. run sb/sth over
a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders runner
Book now and avoid the last-minute rush. rush
He had a rush of blood to the head and punched the man. rush
It's a sad reflection on life that it takes danger and suffering to bring people closer together. sad
She looked sad and tired. sad
The divorce left him sadder and wiser (= having learned from the unpleasant experience). sad
He's a sad case—his wife died last year and he can't seem to manage without her. sad
They had hoped to win and were sadly disappointed. sadly
safe (to do sth): It's safe to assume (that) there will always be a demand for new software. safe
The show was well performed, but so safe and predictable. safe
The missing child was found safe and well. safe
They turned up safe and sound. safe
a safe and effective remedy for coughs and colds safe
The plane landed safely. safely
safety standards safety
Is cold meat and salad OK for lunch? salad
a sales and marketing director sale
Season with salt and pepper. salt
I resigned last Friday and left that same day. same
His latest movie is just more of the same—exotic locations, car chases and a final shoot-out. same
There are several brands and they're not all the same. same
'Happy Christmas!' 'And the same to you!' (the) same to you
The interviews were given to a random sample of students. sample
a grain of sand sand
Concrete is a mixture of sand and cement. sand
His hair was the colour of sand. sand
The children were playing in the sand (= for example, in a sandpit ). sand
We went for a walk along the sand. sand
children playing on the sand sand
miles of golden sands sand
We cannot satisfy demand for the product. satisfy
Book early and save £50! save
We'll eat some now and save some for tomorrow. save
Buy three and make a saving of 55p. saving
Is this diagram to scale (= are all its parts the same size and shape in relation to each other as they are in the thing represented)? scale
Here was corruption on a grand scale. scale
The thieves got scared and ran away. scared
They went abroad for a change of scene (= to see and experience new surroundings). scene
scheme (to do sth): to introduce/operate a scheme to improve links between schools and industry scheme
famous schools like Yale and Harvard school
I had to stand up in front of the whole school. school
My brother and I went to the same school. school
We need more money for roads, hospitals and schools. school
new developments in science and technology science
scientists and engineers scientist
scratch (sb/sth/yourself): I'd scratched my leg and it was bleeding. scratch
scratch sth/yourself: John yawned and scratched his chin. scratch
Her hands were covered in scratches from the brambles. scratch
She was a star of stage and screen (= plays and films/movies). screen
We left port and headed for the open sea (= far away from land). sea
a sealed bid (= one that is kept in a sealed envelope and therefore remains secret until all other bids have been received) seal
Only drink bottled water and check the seal isn't broken. seal
a search and rescue team search
I've searched high and low for those files. search
search sth: His house had clearly been searched and the book was missing. search
search sb for sth: The youths were arrested and searched for anything that would incriminate them. search
the holiday season (= the time of Thanksgiving, Hanukkah, Christmas and New Year) season
the festive season (= Christmas and New Year) season
Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats (= sit down). seat
We have one child and are expecting our second in July. second
He is a writer first and a scientist second. second
She did it first because she wanted to, and second because I asked her to. second
Check that all windows and doors have been made as secure as possible. secure
'Has the mail come yet?' 'I'll just go and see.' see
'Is he going to get better?' 'I don't know, we'll just have to wait and see.' see
see what, how, etc...: Go and see what the kids are doing, will you? see
Come and see us again soon. see
Fifty thousand people saw the match. see
The opera was the place to see and be seen (= by other important or fashionable people). see
see to do sth: It was getting dark and I couldn't see to read. see
He says he won't help, does he? Well, we'll soon see about that (= I will demand that he does help). see about sth
We are currently seeking new ways of expanding our membership. seek
seek sth from sb: She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour. seek
select sb/sth as sth: She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath. select
select sb/sth: a randomly selected sample of 23 schools select
the random selection of numbers selection
Now we have to try and sell the idea to management. sell
The book sold well and was reprinted many times. sell
The Church sold off the land for housing. sell sth off
His son found him and sent for help. send for sth
She felt unappreciated both by her colleagues and her seniors. senior
The mixture of sights, smells and sounds around her made her senses reel. sense
a sensitive and caring man sensitive
The prisoner has served (= completed) his sentence and will be released tomorrow. sentence
separate sth from/and sth: It is impossible to separate belief from emotion. separate
separate sth into sth: Make a list of points and separate them into 'desirable' and 'essential'. separate
South America and Africa separated 200 million years ago. separate
separate sb/sth from/and sb/sth: Those suffering from infectious diseases were separated from the other patients. separate
separate sb/sth: A thousand kilometres separates the two cities. separate
separate sb/sth from/and sb: A high wall separated our back yard from the playing field. separate
They were photographed separately and then as a group. separately
Husband and wife are assessed separately for tax. separately
separation (between A and B): the need for a clear separation between Church and State separation
serious (about sb/sth): He's really serious about Penny and wants to get engaged. serious
serve sb/sth with sth: The town is well served with buses and major road links. serve
serve (sth): Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m. serve
Pour the sauce over the pasta and serve immediately. serve
serve sth with sth: Serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans. serve
the development of new goods and services service
We sat and watched the sun setting. set
They set high standards of customer service. set
The house is set (= located) in fifty acres of parkland. set
He pulled the lever and set the machine in motion. set
When are you going to get married and settle down? settle down
They said goodbye and went their several ways. several
a severe handicap severe
to sew by hand/machine sew
knitting and sewing sewing
Please indicate your sex and date of birth below. sex
sex discrimination (= the act of treating men and women differently in an unfair way) sex
the battle of the sexes (= the competitive relationship that exists between men and women) sex
These drugs may affect your sex drive (= your interest in sex and the ability to have it). sex
I thought I saw a figure standing in the shadows. shadow
Her hands had started to shake. shake
Do people in Italy shake hands when they meet? shake
They shook hands on the deal (= to show that they had reached an agreement). shake
He shook my hand warmly. shake
Our host shook each of us warmly by the hand. shake
This time next week I shall be in Scotland. shall
The island was originally circular in shape. shape
Squares, circles and triangles are types of shape. shape
Candles come in all shapes and sizes. shape
The government provides money in the shape of (= consisting of) grants and student loans. shape
The conference is a good place to share information and exchange ideas. share
John had no brothers or sisters and wasn't used to sharing. share
Rita shared her money out among her six grandchildren. share
The photograph is not very sharp (= there are no clear contrasts between areas of light and shade). sharp
She drew a sharp distinction between domestic and international politics. sharp
shave sb/sth/yourself: The nurse washed and shaved him. shave
He slid between the sheets and closed his eyes. sheet
Human beings need food, clothing and shelter. shelter
shelter sb/sth: helping the poor and sheltering the homeless shelter
Raw materials and labour come by ship, rail or road. ship
He was arrested and shipped back to the UK for trial. ship
He took his shoes and socks off. shoe
The movie was shot in black and white. shoot
His hand shot out to grab her. shoot
The band's last single shot straight to number one in the charts. shoot
shoot sth + adv./prep.: He shot out his hand to grab her. shoot
They go shooting in Scotland. shoot
Terrorist groups claimed responsibility for the shootings and bomb attacks. shooting
Police rushed to the scene of the shooting and found one person dead and three wounded. shooting
She was determined to go out and shop till she dropped. shop
She was short and dumpy. short
You shouldn't drink and drive. should
Should I call him and apologize? should
Stop shouting and listen! shout
shout at sb: Then he started shouting and swearing at her. shout
The map shows the principal towns and rivers. show
She had a warm woollen hat and scarf on that left only her eyes and nose showing. show
She's nearly forty now. And it shows (= it's obvious). show
show sb sth: I'll go first and show you the way. show
She wanted to show off her new husband at the party. show sb/sth off
a hotel room with bath and shower shower
Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him. shut
She shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately. shut
He shut his book and looked up. shut
The doors open and shut automatically. shut
Just shut up and listen! shut up
Don't be shy—come and say hello. shy
I'm sick and tired of your moaning. sick
Her husband stood at her side. side
They drive on the left-hand side of the road in Japan. side
The museum attempts to recreate the sights and sounds of wartime Britain. sight
He was a sorry sight, soaked to the skin and shivering. sight
After ten days at sea, we had our first sight of land. sight
to make the sign of the cross (= an act of moving one hand in the shape of a cross, done by Christians to show respect for God or by a priest to bless sb/sth) sign
The sign on the wall said 'Now wash your hands'. sign
hand signals (= movements that cyclists and drivers make with their hands to tell other people that they are going to stop, turn, etc.) signal
The streets were silent and deserted. silent
Husband and wife were similarly successful in their chosen careers. similarly
The United States won most of the track and field events. Similarly, in swimming, the top three places went to Americans. similarly
We had a simple meal of soup and bread. simple
simple pleasures, like reading and walking simple
Simply add hot water and stir. simply
The book explains grammar simply and clearly. simply
We thought that, since we were in the area, we'd stop by and see them. since
He left home two weeks ago and we haven't heard from him since. since
We were divorced two years ago and she has since remarried. since
He was dancing around and singing at the top of his voice (= very loudly). sing
There was singing and dancing all night. singing
I couldn't understand a single word she said! single
She sat and stared at the letter in front of her. sit
He went and sat beside her. sit
Come in and sit yourselves down. sit down, sit yourself down
I haven't had time to clear up, so I'm all at sixes and sevens. at sixes and sevens
The hats are made in three sizes: small, medium and large. size
Dogs come in all shapes and sizes. size
Thanks to her skilful handling of the affair, the problem was averted. skilful
The job requires skill and an eye for detail. skill
The skins are removed and laid out to dry. skin
Dan rolled up his sleeves and washed his hands. sleeve
a gin and tonic with a slice of lemon slice
The drawers slide in and out easily. slide
slide sth + adv./prep.: She slid her hand along the rail. slide
slip sth + adv./prep.: Anna slipped her hand into his. slip
The fish slipped out of my hand. slip
The child slipped from his grasp and ran off. slip
She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg. slip
As I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell. slip
the eastern slopes of the Andes slope
His handwriting slopes backwards. slope
I missed the fast train and had to get the slow one (= the one that stops at all the stations). slow
As a small boy he had spent most of his time with his grandparents. small
The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces. smash
The house smelt of cedar wood and fresh polish. smell
Smell this and tell me what you think it is. smell
He hadn't washed for days and was beginning to smell. smell
Taste and smell are closely connected. smell
smile at sb/sth: She smiled at him and he smiled back. smile
The plane made a smooth landing. smooth
a lotion to make your skin feel soft and smooth smooth
My job is to see that everything runs smoothly and according to plan. smoothly
The rescue was carried out smoothly and efficiently. smoothly
Programs are expensive, and even more so if you have to keep altering them. so
They asked me to call them and I did so (= I called). so
Times have changed and so have I. so
We discussed everything—when to go, what to see and so on. and so forth, and so on (and so forth)
So after shouting and screaming for an hour she walked out in tears. so
soap and water soap
Team sports help to develop a child's social skills (= the ability to talk easily to other people and do things in a group). social
Social events and training days are arranged for all the staff. social
a call for social and economic change social
The reforms will bring benefits, socially and politically. socially
a socially disadvantaged family (= one that is poor and from a low social class) socially
They carried out research into the roles of men and women in today's society society
demand created by a consumer society society
The grass was soft and springy. soft
poor/dry/acid/sandy/fertile, etc. soil soil
the study of rocks and soils soil
His partner left and he had to soldier on alone. soldier on
His advice was always solid and practical. solid
The stores are packed solid (= very full and crowded) at this time of year. solid
liquids and solids solid
Don't just stand there. Do something! something
a new comedy aimed at thirty-somethings (= people between thirty and forty years old) something
He gave her a wry look, something between amusement and regret. something
It cost somewhere around two thousand dollars. somewhere around, between, etc. sth
We have two sons and a daughter. son
The story is told through song and dance. song
She sold the house soon after her husband died. soon
sorry (that)...: I'm sorry that your husband lost his job. sorry
Did I stand on your foot? Sorry! sorry
'Do you understand?' 'Sort of.' sort of
Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted into plastics, glass and paper. sort
sort sth from sth: Women and children sorted the ore from the rock. sort
You load up the car and I'll sort the kids out. sort sth/sb/yourself out
the different sounds and smells of the forest sound
He doesn't sound French—and he doesn't look it. sound
Historians use a wide range of primary and secondary sources for their research. source
Houses are less expensive in the North than in the South (= of England). south
Put it in the space between the table and the wall. space
The room has been furnished and decorated to give a feeling of space. space
It's a city with fine buildings and plenty of open space. space
I've lost my key and I haven't got a spare. spare
Without speaking, she stood up and went out. speak
A speaker conveys information through tone and body language. speaker
a CD player and radio with two ultra-slim speakers speaker
He reduced speed and turned sharp left. speed
Can you try and speed things up a bit? speed up, speed sth up
the differences between British and American spelling spelling
spend (sth doing sth): The company has spent thousands of pounds updating their computer systems. spend
common spices such as ginger and cinnamon spice
My head is spinning (= I feel as if my head is going around and I can't balance). spin
spin (round/around): The dancers spun round and round. spin
We placed our bets and the croupier spun the roulette wheel. spin
She spun on her heel and walked out. spin
I don't drink whisky or brandy or any other spirits. spirit
They took away his freedom and broke his spirit. spirit
You must try and keep your spirits up (= stay cheerful). spirit
split (sth) open: The cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere. split
We share a house and split all the bills. split
split sth between sb/sth: His time is split between the London and Paris offices. split
Let's split up now and meet again at lunchtime. split sb up, split up
He demanded a 50-50 split in the profits. split
split (between A and B): There have been reports of a split between the Prime Minister and the Cabinet. split
spoken commands spoken
There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation. sport
This is a favourite spot for walkers and climbers. spot
spread sth: Why not pay monthly and spread the cost of your car insurance? spread
Seeds and pollen are spread by the wind. spread
She spread her arms and the child ran towards her. spread
He turned off the alarm and sprang out of bed. spring
The floor was tiled in squares of grey and white marble. square
squeeze sth (out): He took off his wet clothes and squeezed the water out. squeeze
squeeze sth + adj.: Soak the cloth in warm water and then squeeze it dry. squeeze
He squeezed her hand and smiled at her. squeeze
Just take hold of the tube and squeeze. squeeze
He gave my hand a little squeeze. squeeze
She was a popular star of stage and screen (= theatre and cinema/movies). stage
The audience were stamping and cheering. stamp
She stood unsuccessfully as a candidate in the local elections. stand
His heart won't stand the strain much longer. stand
Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures. stand
stand sb/sth: I can't stand his brother. stand
I can't stand the sight of blood. stand
I can't stand it when you do that. stand
stand doing sth: She couldn't stand being kept waiting. stand
stand sb/sth doing sth: I can't stand people interrupting all the time. stand
How do you stand him being here all the time? stand
The castle stands on the site of an ancient battlefield. stand
She was too weak to stand. stand
a bird standing on one leg stand
Don't just stand there—do something! stand
I was standing only a few feet away. stand
to stand on your head/hands (= to be upside down, balancing on your head/hands) stand
After the earthquake, only a few houses were left standing. stand
stand up: We stood up in order to get a better view. stand
'The book's by T.C. Smith.' 'What does the 'T.C.' stand for?' stand for sth
I'm not standing for it any longer. stand for sth
How can you stand by and see him accused of something he didn't do? stand by
The troops are standing by. stand by
The police ordered the crowd to stand back. stand back (from sth)
It's time to stand back and look at your career so far. stand back (from sth)
her famous song, 'Stand by your man' stand by sb
Four points stand out as being more important than the rest. stand out (as sth)
She's the sort of person who stands out in a crowd. stand out (from/against sth)
There were no seats left so I had to stand up. stand up
You'll look taller if you stand up straight. stand up
Always stand up for your friends. stand up for sb/sth
You must stand up for your rights. stand up for sb/sth
She had learnt to stand up for herself. stand up for sb/sth
a hamburger/newspaper stand stand
a bicycle/microphone/cake, etc. stand stand
a man of high moral standards standard
Standards aren't what they used to be. standard
a fall in academic standards standard
We aim to maintain high standards of customer care. standard
The standard of this year's applications is very low. standard
He failed to reach the required standard, and did not qualify for the race. standard
Her work is not up to standard (= of a good enough standard). standard
Who sets the standard for water quality? standard
A number of Britain's beaches fail to meet European standards on cleanliness. standard
In the shanty towns there are very poor living standards. standard
You'd better lower your standards if you want to find somewhere cheap to live. standard
It was a simple meal by Eddie's standards. standard
The equipment is slow and heavy by modern standards. standard
standard sizes of clothes standard
Washing machines have standard measurements to fit under kitchen units. standard
A standard letter was sent to all candidates. standard
Televisions are a standard feature in most hotel rooms. standard
the standard rate of tax (= paid by everyone) standard
It is standard practice to search visitors as they enter the building. standard
All vehicles come with a CD player as standard. standard
standard issue uniforms (= given to everyone) standard
There was a big moon and hundreds of stars were shining overhead. star
a movie starring Meryl Streep and Pierce Brosnan star
When the band started out, they couldn't afford much equipment. start out
the states of Victoria and Western Australia state
it is stated that...: It was stated that standards at the hospital were dropping. state
The job brings with it status and a high income. status
Stay there and don't move! stay
Can you stay behind after the others have gone and help me clear up? stay
Such fine work requires a good eye and a steady hand. steady
It's a crime to handle stolen goods. steal
the iron and steel industry steel
He took her arm and steered her towards the door. steer
You row and I'll steer. steer
The ship steered a course between the islands. steer
It's a big step giving up your job and moving halfway across the world. step
He turned around and retraced his steps (= went back the way he had come). step
He stuck his hands in his pockets and strolled off. stick
Peter stuck his head around the door and said, 'Coffee, anyone?' stick
Stick 'em up! (= put your hands above your head — I have a gun!) stick
He promised to help us and he stuck to his word (= he did as he had promised). stick to sth
The boys were throwing sticks and stones at the dog. stick
Her arms and legs were like sticks (= very thin). stick
The windows were stiff and she couldn't get them open. stiff
I wrote to them last month and I'm still waiting for a reply. still
It was, and still is, my favourite movie. still
The weather was cold and wet. Still, we had a great time. still
I put some antiseptic on the cut and it stung for a moment. sting
stop sth: I stopped the tape and pressed rewind. stop
stop sb/sth: I want to go and you can't stop me. stop
Please stop crying and tell me what's wrong. stop
She criticizes everyone and the trouble is, she doesn't know when to stop. stop
Babies do not grow at a steady rate but in stops and starts. stop
Thousands of pieces of data are stored in a computer's memory. store
You should try not to place too much strain on muscles and joints. strain
Relax, and let us take the strain (= do things for you). strain
You will learn to cope with the stresses and strains of public life. strain
It was terribly hot and I started to feel strange. feel strange
street sports such as skateboarding and skating street
Street sport is informal and based on whatever people want to play. street
the strength and direction of the tide strength
the strengths and weaknesses of an argument strength
We worked on pronunciation, stress and intonation. stress
She failed to withstand the stresses and strains of public life. stress
He was feeling very stressed and tired. stressed
Fields and hills stretched out as far as we could see. stretch
stretch sth + adv./prep.: I stretched out a hand and picked up the book. stretch
He stretched and yawned lazily. stretch
stretch sth: The exercises are designed to stretch and tone your leg muscles. stretch
He told me in the strictest confidence (= on the understanding that I would tell nobody else). strict
My letter is, of course, strictly private and confidential. strictly
The child ran into the road and was struck by a car. strike
In striking contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming. striking
He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string. string
I stripped and washed myself all over. strip
They ordered us to strip and lie down on the grass. strip
strip (sth) off: We stripped off and ran down to the water. strip
She stripped off her clothes and got into bed. strip
strip sb + adj.: He was stripped naked and left in a cell. strip
The islands are separated by a narrow strip of water. strip
a zebra's black and white stripes stripe
a blue and white striped jacket striped
a face with strong features (= large and noticeable) strong
a strong candidate for the job strong
There is strong evidence of a link between exercise and a healthy heart. strong
changes in the social and economic structure of society structure
I struggled and screamed for help. struggle
struggle together: Ben and Jack struggled together on the grass. struggle
struggle (between A and B): the struggle between good and evil struggle
scientific studies of fishing grounds and methods of fishing study
study how, what, etc...: The group will study how the region coped with the loss of thousands of jobs. study
They sell stationery and stuff (like that). stuff
I like reading and stuff. stuff
The band did some great stuff on their first album. stuff
She does everything with style and grace. style
We stock a wide variety of styles and sizes. style
My husband has no sense of style. style
Nelson Mandela is the subject of a new biography. subject
I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended). succeed
They had been invited to a Hindu wedding and were not sure what happened on such occasions. such
She longed to find somebody who understood her problems, and in him she thought she had found such a person. such
We were second-class citizens and they treated us as such. such
The damage was such that it would cost thousands to repair. such
suffer for sth: He made a rash decision and now he is suffering for it. suffer
We welcome any comments and suggestions on these proposals. suggestion
a suitable candidate suitable
Jo and I are very well suited. suited
The sum of 7 and 12 is 19. sum
The sun was shining and birds were singing. sun
They've booked a holiday in the sun (= in a place where it is warm and the sun shines a lot). sun
I was driving westwards and I had the sun in my eyes (= the sun was shining in my eyes). sun
a transport plane carrying food and medical supplies for refugees supply
She walked carefully down the stairs, supported by her grandson. support
support sb/sth in sth: The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage. support
She supported her husband through many difficult times. support
I wrapped a bandage around my ankle to give it some support. support
Her family and friends have given her lots of support. support
'Yes and no.' 'What is that supposed to mean?' (= showing that you are annoyed) be supposed to do/be sth
sure of doing sth: England must win this game to be sure of qualifying for the World Cup. sure
They scored another goal and made sure of victory. make sure (of sth/that...)
I think the door's locked, but I'll just go and make sure. make sure (of sth/that...)
As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness. surround
Oxford and the surrounding area surrounding
She opened her eyes and surveyed her surroundings. survey
We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over three quarters would like to give up. survey
The children had to survive by begging and stealing. survive
They spent two months in the jungle, surviving on small animals and fruit. survive
They became suspicious of his behaviour and contacted the police. suspicious
She swallowed hard and told him the bad news. swallow
I had a sore throat and it hurt to swallow. swallow
She fell over and swore loudly. swear
swear that...: Are you willing to stand up in court and swear that you don't recognize him? swear
The palms of his hands began to sweat. sweat
sweep sth + adj.: The showroom had been emptied and swept clean. sweep
She swept the clothes onto the floor and invited him to sit down. sweep
Bacteria can cause gums to swell and bleed. swell
Cook the lentils for 20 minutes until they swell and soften. swell
We swam out (= away from land) to the yacht. swim
They spent the day swimming and sunbathing. swim
As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing). swing
switch between A and B: Press these two keys to switch between documents on screen. switch
swollen glands swollen
Her eyes were red and swollen from crying. swollen
Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle. symbol
Table 2 shows how prices and earnings have increased over the past 20 years. table
The police officer took my name and address. take
I passed him the rope and he took it. take
He took her hand/took her by the hand (= held her hand, for example to lead her somewhere). take
She took the child in her arms and kissed him. take
take sb to do sth: The boys were taken to see their grandparents most weekends. take
Her energy and talent took her to the top of her profession. take
He took off my wet boots and made me sit by the fire. take sth off
talk in sth: We couldn't understand them because they were talking in Chinese. talk
Stop talking and listen! talk
We looked around the school and talked with the principal. talk
Ann and Joe aren't talking to each other right now (= they refuse to speak to each other because they have argued). talk
What are you talking about? (= used when you are surprised, annoyed and/or worried by sth that sb has just said) talk
talk (between A and B) (on/over sth): Talks between management and workers broke down over the issue of holiday pay. talk
She's tall and thin. tall
He's six feet tall and weighs 200 pounds. tall
We drove there and back on one tank of petrol. tank
I put my head under the tap and let the cool water run over me. tap
He felt a tap on his shoulder and turned round. tap
Police seized various books and tapes. tape
business goals and targets target
They bombed military and civilian targets. target
target for sb/sth: Doors and windows are an easy target for burglars. target
a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing) task
The colour and style is a matter of personal taste. taste
This dish has an unusual combination of tastes and textures. taste
Taste it and see if you think there's enough salt in it. taste
teach sth: I'll be teaching history and sociology next term. teach
He tore his clothes off (= took them off quickly and carelessly) and dived into the lake. tear
a torn handkerchief tear
science and technology technology
The telephone rang and Pat answered it. telephone
tell A and B apart: It's difficult to tell them apart. tell
tell sb/yourself to do sth: He was told to sit down and wait. tell
Family tensions and conflicts may lead to violence. tension
We laughed and that helped ease the tension. tension
Walking and swimming are excellent for releasing tension. tension
test sb (on sth): Children are tested on core subjects at ages 7, 11 and 14. test
My job is to lay out the text and graphics on the page. text
Highlight the area of text on screen and press the 'delete' key. text
Read the text carefully and then answer the questions. text
A week to go, and that's it! that's it
There was an accident here yesterday. A car hit a tree and the driver was killed. the
Alexander the Great the
an evening of live music and theatre theatre
I like music, theatre and cinema. theatre
Don and Julie paid for it themselves. themselves
She left in 1984 and from then on he lived alone. then
I took one look at the car and offered to buy it there and then/then and there (= immediately). then
He drank a glass of whisky, then another and then another. then
We lived in France and then Italy before coming back to England. then
the theory and practice of language teaching theory
I don't want there to be any misunderstanding. there
We went on to Paris and stayed there eleven days. there
Can I get there and back in a day? there
I left in 2008 and I haven't been back there since. there
I took one look at the car and offered to buy it there and then/then and there (= immediately). there
He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote. therefore
'Where are John and Liz?' 'They went for a walk.' they
His eyebrows were thick and bushy. thick
The sauce was thin and tasteless. thin
He was tall and thin, with dark hair. thin
She was looking pale and thin. thin
I like camping, climbing and that sort of thing. thing
As things stand at present, he seems certain to win. thing
Put your things (= coat, etc.) on and let's go. thing
He's good at making things with his hands. thing
She took no interest in the people and things around her. thing
She thought him kind and generous. think
We were hungry and thirsty. thirsty
The boy was afraid and the dog had sensed this. this
She's very thorough and conscientious. thorough
His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality. though
There were thousands of people there. thousand
the city's thousandth anniversary thousandth
a/one thousandth of a second thousandth
a needle and thread thread
These ancient woodlands are under threat from new road developments. threat
threaten sb: They broke my windows and threatened me. threaten
threaten to do sth: The hijackers threatened to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not met. threaten
The sky was dark and threatening. threatening
The sand ran through (= between) my fingers. through
Go through this gate, and you'll see the house on your left. through
Put the coffee in the filter and let the water run through. through
The ceremony lasted two hours and we had to stand throughout. throughout
He threw back his head and roared with laughter. throw
I ran up and threw my arms around him. throw
She threw the ball up and caught it again. throw
The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education. thus
He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title. thus
I like everything to be neat and tidy. tidy
I tidied up the report before handing it in. tidy sth up
He had to tie her hands together. tie
a collar and tie tie
I remember one time (= once) we had to abandon our car in the snow. time
Mike and I shared some really good times. time
Times have changed since Grandma was young. time
time and space time
As time went by we saw less and less of each other. time
A computer screen shows arrival and departure times. time
She was laughing and crying at the same time. at the same time
You have to be firm, but at the same time you should try and be sympathetic. at the same time
We had to go and see the principal one at a time. at a time
a bus/train timetable (= when they arrive and leave) timetable
tip (on/for doing sth): handy tips for buying a computer tip
the northern tip of the island tip
tip sth (+ adv./prep.): She tipped her head back and laughed loudly. tip
They were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired). tired
tired of sb/sth: I'm sick and tired of all the arguments. tired
His poems were published under the title of 'Love and Reason'. title
Give your name and title (= Mr, Miss, Ms, Dr, etc.). title
Let's drink to Julia and her new job. to
He rubbed his hands together in satisfaction. together
Mix the sand and cement together. together
Every flat has its own bathroom and toilet. toilet
a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich tomato
Tomorrow will be fine and dry according to the weather forecast. tomorrow
the volume and tone controls on a car stereo tone
The article was moderate in tone and presented both sides of the case. tone
We turned and headed for home. turn
I turned away and looked out of the window. turn
turn sth: The man turned the corner and disappeared. turn
Brown the meat on one side, then turn it over and brown the other side. turn sth over
The car skidded and turned over. turn over
Turn around and let me look at your back. turn around/round, turn sb/sth around/round
He really knows how to turn on the charm (= suddenly become pleasant and attractive). turn sth on
Give the handle a few turns. turn
The male and female birds take turns in sitting on the eggs. take turns (in sth/to do sth)
All rooms have a bathroom and colour TV. TV
She fell and twisted her ankle. twist
The road twists and turns along the coast. twist
I twisted and turned to avoid being caught. twist
twist sth (+ adv./prep.): He grabbed me and twisted my arm behind my back. twist
The car followed the twists and turns of the mountain road. twist
the twists and turns of his political career twist
She gave the lid another twist and it came off. twist
He gave a shy smile and a little twist of his head. twist
a gnarled and twisted tree twisted
He broke the bar of chocolate in two and gave me half. in two
People arrived in twos and threes. in twos and threes
He's inclined to put two and two together and make five (= reaches the wrong conclusion from what he sees, hears, etc.). put two and two together
an umbrella stand umbrella
She still finds it uncomfortable to stand without support. uncomfortable
The dog squeezed under the gate and ran into the road. under
He pulled up the covers and crawled under. under
She took a deep breath and stayed under for more than a minute. under
prices of ten dollars and under under
children aged 12 and under under
understand sb: Nobody understands me. understand
He doesn't understand women at all. understand
We understand each other, even if we don't always agree. understand
understand what, how, etc...: They understand what I have been through. understand
I understand how hard things have been for you. understand
understand (that...): I quite understand that you need some time alone. understand
If you want to leave early, I'm sure he'll understand. understand
understand sb doing sth: I quite understand you needing some time alone. understand
understand (sth): Doctors still don't understand much about the disease. understand
No one is answering the phone—I can't understand it. understand
understand why, what, etc...: I could never understand why she was fired. understand
They're too young to understand what is happening. understand
understand sb/sth doing sth: I just can't understand him taking the money. understand
I just can't understand his taking the money. understand
understand that...: He was the first to understand that we live in a knowledge economy. understand
understand (sth): Can you understand French? understand
Do you understand the instructions? understand
She didn't understand the form she was signing. understand
I'm not sure that I understand. Go over it again. understand
I don't want you doing that again. Do you understand? understand
understand what...: I don't understand what he's saying. understand
The committee has little or no understanding of the problem. understanding
The existence of God is beyond human understanding (= humans cannot know whether God exists or not). understanding
Most of the students have a sound understanding of English grammar. understanding
We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work. understanding
We have this understanding that nobody talks about work over lunch. understanding
We must tackle the problem with sympathy and understanding. understanding
We are looking for a better understanding between the two nations. understanding
Try to show a little more understanding. understanding
My understanding of the situation is... understanding
The statement is open to various understandings. understanding
Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay underwater. underwater
I undid the package and took out the books. undo
a rise in both inflation and unemployment unemployment
Thousands of young people are facing long-term unemployment. unemployment
Unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside. unfortunately
Many people are deeply unhappy about the way the government has handled this matter. unhappy
I was just a young girl from a small town and I felt very unimportant. unimportant
a summit to discuss economic and monetary union union
Northern Ireland's union with Britain union
The author is virtually unknown outside Poland. unknown
The job was beginning to make unreasonable demands on his free time. unreasonable
an unsteady hand unsteady
A car drove up and he got in. up
She went straight up to the door and knocked loudly. up
Time's up. Stop writing and hand in your papers. up
He's up and about again after his illness. up
The boat bobbed up and down on the water. up and down
She was pacing up and down in front of her desk. up and down
I understand how upset you must be feeling. upset
Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards. upwards
damage to both urban and rural environments urban
urban development (= the process of building towns and cities or making them larger) urban
The situation is dangerous and the UN is urging caution. urge
The chapel was built in the 12th century and is still in use today. use
They asked me why I wanted the job and why I thought I was suitable—you know, the usual thing. usual
the Shenandoah Valley valley
The young have a completely different set of values and expectations. value
a wide and varied selection of cheeses varied
He led a full and varied life. varied
My cooking is of the 'quick and simple' variety. variety
Tents come in various shapes and sizes. various
vary (between A and B): Class numbers vary between 25 and 30. vary
There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one. version
the film version of 'War and Peace' version
At last he had his very own car (= belonging to him and to nobody else). very
We visited towns and villages all over Spain. village
Is there too much sex and violence on TV? violence
Her husband was a violent man. violent
The word conjures up visions of home and family. vision
your passive vocabulary (= the words that you understand but don't use) vocabulary
He was suffering from flu and had lost his voice (= could not speak). voice
There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions. vote
The Green candidate won over 3 000 of the 14 000 votes cast. vote
In Britain and the US, people get the vote at 18. vote
vote (on sth): We'll listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it. vote
wage demands/claims/settlements wage
Tax and insurance are deducted from your wages. wage
She rang the bell and waited. wait
I waited my chance and slipped out when no one was looking. wait
The door opened and Jo walked in. walk
She missed the bus and had to walk home. walk
I walked across Scotland with a friend. walk
She just walked up to the desk and asked to see the manager. walk up (to sb/sth)
a walking holiday in Scotland walking
He sat on the wall and watched the others playing. wall
I'm going to paint the walls white and the ceiling pink. wall
We wandered back towards the car. wander
wander sth: The child was found wandering the streets alone. wander
wander away/off: The child wandered off and got lost. wander
wander from/off sth: They had wandered from the path into the woods. wander
It's easy to be distracted and let your attention wander. wander
Try not to let your mind wander. wander
wander away, back, to, etc. sth: Her thoughts wandered back to her youth. wander
Don't wander off the subject—keep to the point.` wander
I went to the park and had a wander around. wander
the war between England and Scotland war
England's war with/against Scotland war
Social and political problems led to the outbreak (= the beginning) of war. war
In the Middle Ages England waged war on France. war
Her husband was killed during the war. war
His smile was warm and friendly. warm
It's nice and warm in here. warm
The children jumped up and down to keep warm. warm
Come in and warm yourself by the fire. warm
The alcohol warmed and relaxed him. warm
He led the child into the warmth and safety of the house. warmth
The area is famous for the warmth and hospitality of its people. warmth
If you're thinking of getting a dog, be warned—they take a lot of time and money. warn
to wash your hands wash
I washed and changed before going out. wash
Go and get washed up. wash up
You're wasting your time trying to explain it to him (= because he will not understand). waste
She stood and watched as the taxi drove off. watch
There is hot and cold running water in all the bedrooms. water
She declined the offer with a wave of her hand. wave
With a wave and a shout he ran down the road to meet us. wave
Guilt and horror flooded her in waves. wave
The people on the bus waved and we waved back. wave
wave sth (about/around): A man in the water was shouting and waving his arms around frantically. wave
wave sth at sb: She waved her hand dismissively at the housekeeper. wave
wave sth/sb + adv./prep.: 'He's over there,' said Ali, waving a hand towards some trees. wave
I showed my pass to the security guard and he waved me through. wave
wave sth: Crowds lined the route, waving flags and cheering. wave
It's been quite a day, one way and another (= for several reasons). way
Look both ways (= look left and right) before crossing the road. way
Kids were running this way and that (= in all directions). way
She grabbed her camera and bag on her way out. on your/the/its way
Why don't we go and see it together? we
a weak and cowardly man weak
It's important to know your own strengths and weaknesses. weakness
a person of wealth and influence wealth
The steps had been worn away by the feet of thousands of pilgrims. wear away, wear sth away
They live in town during the week and go to the country for the weekend. week
It happened on the weekend of 24 and 25 April. weekend
She weighed the stone in her hand (= estimated how heavy it was by holding it). weigh
She is trying to lose weight (= become less heavy and less fat). weight
He's put on/gained weight (= become heavier and fatter) since he gave up smoking. weight
They lived well (= in comfort and spending a lot of money) and were generous with their money. well
She was determined to marry well (= marry sb rich and/or with a high social position). well
Add the lemon juice and mix well. well
Mother and baby are doing well. be doing well
the west coast of Scotland west
The weather will be wet and windy in the south. wet
The last time I went to Scotland was in May, when the weather was beautiful. when
His best movie, which won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi. which
whisper sth (to sb): She leaned over and whispered something in his ear. whisper
The crowd booed and whistled as the player came onto the field. whistle
The train whistled and shot into the tunnel. whistle
And then Mary, who we had been talking about earlier, walked in. who
The festival will be great for our city and for the country as a whole. as a whole
Standards vary widely. widely
The boy is wild and completely out of control. wild
wild moorland wild
The island is a wild and lonely place. wild
Unemployment can be defined as the number of people who are willing and able to work, but who can not find jobs. willing
Willing hands pulled him to safety. willing
The company has won a contract to supply books and materials to schools. win
Wind the bandage around your finger. wind
We went to New Zealand last winter. winter
I'm older and wiser after ten years in the business. wise
wish sb/sth/yourself + adj.: He's dead and it's no use wishing him alive again. wish
She shut her eyes and wished for him to get better. wish
His dearest wish (= what he wants most of all) is to see his grandchildren again. wish
wish for sth: I can understand her wish for secrecy. wish
Throw some money in the fountain and make a wish. wish
Don't stand with your hands in your pockets. with
She withdrew her hand from his. withdraw
We had witnessed one of the most outstanding theatrical performances of the decade. witness
men, women and children woman
In the spring, cut out the old wood and shorten the young stems (= of bushes, etc.). wood
He promised to help and was as good as his word (= did what he promised). word
Have a word with Pat and see what she thinks. word
My plan worked, and I got them to agree. work
Are they any closer to understanding how the brain works? work
The police and the public need to work together to combat crime. work
The book is a detailed and thorough piece of work covering all aspects of the subject. work
The new legislation concerns health and safety at work. work
Stop talking and get on with your work. work
Conflict between employers and workers intensified and the number of strikes rose. worker
talks between workers and management worker
He's too young to understand the ways of the world. world
stars from the sporting and artistic worlds world
The island is a world of brilliant colours and dramatic sunsets. world
They had little contact with the outside world (= people and places that were not part of their normal life). world
the industrialized and developing worlds world
A heart attack can be brought on by stress and worry. worry
The rooms were awful and the food was worse. worse
The crisis was getting worse and worse. worse
He told her she'd let them down and she felt worse than ever. worse
She'd lost her job. Even worse, she'd lost her house and her children, too. worse
He'd been in a fight and had obviously got the worst of it. get the worst of it
She burned the letters so that her husband would never read them. would
Would you like a sandwich? would
When my parents were away, my grandmother would take care of me. would
There were 79 killed and 230 wounded. wounded
The nurse wrapped a bandage tightly around my ankle. wrap
Can you write and confirm your booking? write
write (about sth): I wanted to travel and then write about it. write
In some countries children don't start learning to read and write until they are six. write
Our son's having problems with his reading and writing (= at school) writing
He is leaving the band to concentrate on his writing. writing
We don't want this document falling into the wrong hands. wrong
He stood up, stretched and yawned. yawn
She stifled another yawn and tried hard to look interested. yawn
I have happy memories of my years in Poland (= the time I spent there). year
the reds and yellows of the trees yellow
There will be two ballot boxes—one for yesses and one for noes. yes
snow, snow and yet more snow yet
He has a good job, and yet he never seems to have any money. yet
It's a friendly place—people come up to you in the street and start talking. you
Her grandchildren keep her young. young
It's a book for young and old alike. young
She regrets that she spent her youth travelling and not studying. youth
She brings to the job a rare combination of youth and experience. youth

et et les larmes se remirent à couler
comprendre je comprends que vous soyez fâché
beau ce sont là de belles paroles, mais des paroles creuses
main nous avons marché main dans la main
terre que la paix soit sur terre, dès maintenant
demande la demande des consommateurs a créé un marché
milliard le déficit budgétaire a atteint 226,3 milliards de francs
traiter deux chapitres, enfin, traitent de la question
exiger une vie publique exige de nombreux sacrifices
abandonner la propriété semblait abandonnée
commander il a commandé plusieurs exemplaires du guide de référence
bande Le Chili est une longue et étroite bande de terre
auparavant je n’ai jamais vu cela auparavant
mille leur culture a duré quelque vingt mille ans
millier des milliers d’entre eux refusent de partir
île c’est une île qui ne peut être trouvée
exigence c’est une exigence impossible à respecter
candidat nous avons un candidat que nous soutenons
marque il y a des marques sur les portes
mandat sa présence à un second mandat est inévitable
mari je suis un collègue de votre mari
pension elle ira directement du camp en pension
norme nous appliquons désormais les normes d’hygiène
scandale il y aurait eu un petit scandale dans le famille
grandir je ne grandis plus ... je grossis
époux je suis fier de l’avoir choisi comme époux
élargir nous devons élargir nos horizons
remarquable c’est remarquable, ce qui peut être fait
revendication on parle souvent de revendications historiques
entente je sais quelle entente il y a entre Robert et toi
enrichir ces différences enrichissent notre pays
marchandise la marchandise s’est vendue de façon incroyable
debout je ne peux pas rester debout, sans rien faire
terrestre les frontières terrestres et les aéroports sont fermés
obligatoire la quarantaine est obligatoire
paysage ma bibliothèque est mon paysage mental
commandement vous avez transgressé le premier commande- ment
abandon c’est ce qu’on appelle un abandon de poste
compréhension je vous suis reconnaissant de votre compréhension
clandestin le flux des immigrés clandestins en Espagne n’a cessé de grossir
débarquer de nouveaux groupes étrangers ont débarqué en Italie
territorial le droit à l’intégrité territoriale est inscrit dans la loi
poignée il saisit la valise par la poignée
remplacement il vous en donne une nouvelle en remplace- ment de votre carte perdue
queue faites la queue et ne poussez pas
sable j’ai dormi dans le sable des dunes
exigeant Simone était une femme exigeante
propagande la propagande nous permettra de conquérir le monde
candidature ma candidature ne pouvait pas être considérée
manche je l’essuie avec ma manche
maîtrise la maîtrise de la douleur semblait être l’autre problème
superbe votre gazon semble superbe
scandaleux le coût des études est devenu scandaleux
manipuler le gouvernement espagnol nous manipule depuis longtemps
acharner c’est une lutte acharnée pour la vie
ménager cela permettait aussi de ménager la surprise
millénaire le tournant du millénaire approche à grands pas
handicapé il y a aussi les handicapés physiques
malentendu ce n’est qu’un malentendu ridicule
patrie ils ont parlé de protection de la patrie
prescrire ils prescrivent ces médicaments
support reste là. c’est un support moral
grand-père c’est grand-père qui me l’a fait comprendre
manipulation la manipulation génétique n’est pas une bonne chose
brandir il brandit longuement les poings sous l’ovation
grand-mère elle est allée chez sa grand-mère
handicap mon handicap est très sérieux
léguer il aurait dû me léguer la maison tout entière
standard vos cartes sont de type standard?
commandant il s’est autoproclamé commandant en chef de l’organisation
repère les chrétiens ont besoin de repères, sinon ils sont perdus
handicaper la croissance mondiale risque d’handicaper leurs exportations
palier j’allai sur le palier et frappai à sa porte
dissoudre je fis dissoudre dans le lait une poudre somnifère
manuscrit je jetterai au feu tous mes manuscrits
amplifier amplifiez le son
foncier le code foncier va permettre cela
compréhensible il est compréhensible que le public soit inquiet
blâmer il cherche quelqu’un d’autre à blâmer
terrien le Terrien est sur le point de vomir
maltraiter vous me forcez vraiment à vous maltraiter
scandaliser chaque Américain devrait aussi être scandalisé