like: Krätze → →
kratzen ☊ 
làm xước, cào ☊ 
☊ der Kratzer ☊ vết trầy da, vết xây sát ☊ ☊ zerkratzen ☊ cào, xé ☊ ☊ kratzen ☊ 刮 ☊ guā Kratzer ☊ 抓痕 ☊ zhuāhén zerkratzen ☊ 刮坏 ☊ guāhuài Aside from a few scratches, I'm OK. ☊ aside from ☊
The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with New York's skyscrapers. ☊ by/in comparison (with sb/sth) ☊
heal sth: This will help to heal your cuts and scratches. ☊ heal ☊
Knocks and scratches will lower the value of valuable furniture. ☊ knock ☊
Be careful not to scratch the furniture. ☊ scratch ☊
scratch sb/sth/yourself on sth: She scratched herself on a nail. ☊ scratch ☊
scratch sth/yourself: John yawned and scratched his chin. ☊ scratch ☊
scratch (at sth): Try not to scratch. ☊ scratch ☊
Her hands were covered in scratches from the brambles. ☊ scratch ☊
a scratch on the paintwork ☊ scratch ☊
It's only a scratch (= a very slight injury). ☊ scratch ☊
He escaped without a scratch (= was not hurt at all). ☊ scratch ☊
There's a scratch on the side of my car. ☊ side ☊
Don't worry, it's only a scratch—you'll survive. ☊ survive ☊