xúc phạm 
offence like: Beleidigung → →
die Beleidigung ☊ 
lăng mạ ☊ 
☊ Beleidigung ☊ 侮辱 ☊ wǔ rǔ The crowd were shouting insults at the police. ☊ insult ☊
insult to sb/sth: His comments were seen as an insult to the president. ☊ insult ☊
The questions were an insult to our intelligence (= too easy). ☊ insult ☊
insulting to sb/sth: She was really insulting to me. ☊ insulting ☊
hate mail (= letters containing insults and threats) ☊ mail ☊
The photo may cause offence to some people. ☊ offence ☊