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 1 People  2 Family Members  3 Getting to know others  4 At school  5 Countries and Languages  6 Reading and writing  7 Numbers  8 The time  9 Days of the week 10 Yesterday – today – tomorrow 11 Months 12 Beverages 13 Activities 14 Colors 15 Fruits and food 16 Seasons and Weather 17 Around the house 18 House cleaning 19 In the kitchen 20 Small Talk 1 21 Small Talk 2 22 Small Talk 3 23 Learning foreign languages 24 Appointment 25 In the city 26 In nature 27 In the hotel – Arrival 28 In the hotel – Complaints 29 At the restaurant 1 30 At the restaurant 2 31 At the restaurant 3 32 At the restaurant 4 33 At the train station 34 On the train 35 At the airport 36 Public transportation 37 En route 38 In the taxi 39 Car breakdown 40 Asking for directions 41 Where is ... ? 42 City tour 43 At the zoo 44 Going out in the evening 45 At the cinema 46 In the discotheque 47 Preparing a trip 48 Vacation activities 49 Sports 50 In the swimming pool 51 Running errands 52 In the department store 53 Shops 54 Shopping 55 Working 56 Feelings 57 At the doctor 58 Parts of the body 59 At the post office 60 At the bank 61 Ordinal numbers 62 Asking questions 1 63 Asking questions 2 64 Negation 1 65 Negation 2 66 Possessive pronouns 1 67 Possessive pronouns 2 68 big – small 69 to need – to want to 70 to like something 71 to want something 72 to have to do something / must 73 to be allowed to 74 asking for something 75 giving reasons 1 76 giving reasons 2 77 giving reasons 3 78 Adjectives 1 79 Adjectives 2 80 Adjectives 3 81 Past tense 1 82 Past tense 2 83 Past tense 3 84 Past tense 4 85 Questions – Past tense 1 86 Questions – Past tense 2 87 Past tense of modal verbs 1 88 Past tense of modal verbs 2 89 Imperative 1 90 Imperative 2 91 Subordinate clauses: that 1 92 Subordinate clauses: that 2 93 Subordinate clauses: if 94 Conjunctions 1 95 Conjunctions 2 96 Conjunctions 3 97 Conjunctions 4 98 Double connectors 99 Genitive 100 Adverbs

30 Languages Korean
021 0368
ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID
아니요, 작년에 한 번 왔어요.
055 0989
ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID
저는 실업자가 된 지 이미 일 년 됐어요.
061 1087
ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID
육개월은 반 년이에요.
061 1096
ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID
열두 달은 일년이에요.
068 1215
ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID
칠십 년 전에 그는 아직 젊었어요.


+ YEAR: The time it takes the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun (between 365.24 and 365.26 days depending on the point of reference). Time


year: (time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body) Jahr {n}

year: (time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun) Jahr {n}



academic year: (time period) Studienjahr {n}

Eighty Years' War: (Dutch war of independence) Achtzigjähriger Krieg {m}

fiscal year: (accounting period of one year) Geschäftsjahr {n}, [in taxation] Wirtschaftsjahr {n}

half-year: (period of half a year) Halbjahr {n}

half-yearly: (semiannual) SEE: semiannual ::

half-yearly: (twice a year) halbjährlich

Happy New Year: (Happy New Year) frohes neues Jahr, Prosit Neujahr, Ein gutes neues Jahr, Fröhliches neues Jahr, Guten Rutsch, Guten Rutsch ins neue Jahr, Gutes neues Jahr

Hundred Years' War: (a conflict between France and England, lasting 116 years from 1337 to 1453) Hundertjähriger Krieg {m}

I am twenty years old: (I'm twenty years old) SEE: I'm twenty years old ::

I am ... year(s) old: (I'm ... year(s) old) SEE: I'm ... year(s) old ::

I'm twenty years old: (I am twenty years old) ich bin zwanzig Jahre alt, ich bin zwanzig

I'm ... year(s) old: (I am ... year(s) old) ich bin ... Jahre alt, ich bin ...

last year: (year before this one) letztes Jahr, im vergangenen Jahr

leap year: (366-day year in the Gregorian calendar) Schaltjahr {n}

light year: (astronomical distance) Lichtjahr {n}

Longyearbyen: (settlement) Longyearbyen

lunar year: (a year determined by a certain number of phases of the moon) Mondjahr {n}

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year: (traditional greeting for the Christmas and the new year) Frohe Weihnachten und ein glückliches Neues Jahr

New Year: (January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar and the days following) Neujahr {n}

New Year: (the first few days of a calendar year) Neujahr

New Year's Day: (holiday occurring on January 1st) Neujahr, Neujahrs-Tag {m}

New Year's Eve: (holiday on December 31st) Silvester, Altjahrsabend {m}

school year: (the time in which school is in session) Schuljahr {n}

sidereal year: (orbital period) siderisches Jahr {n}

this year: (during the current year) heuer

turn of the year: (end of one year and beginning of the next) Jahreswechsel {m}

twelve-year-old: (having an age of twelve) zwölfjährig

year: (time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body) Jahr {n}

year: (time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun) Jahr {n}

yearbook: (publication compiled by the graduating class) Jahrbuch {n}

yearbook: (reference book, published annually) Jahrbuch {n}

yearlong: (lasting one year, or approximately so; of or relating to a timespan of one year) einjährig

yearly: (happening once every year) jährlich

yearly: (once a year) jährlich

yearn: (to have a strong desire; to long) sich sehnen, verlangen, vermissen

yearning: (wistful or melancholy longing) Sehnsucht {f}

year of our Lord: (anno Domini) Jahr des Herrn (= year of the Lord), im Jahre des Herrn (= anno Domini, in the year of the Lord)

yearslong: (lasting several or many years) jahrelang



002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng)
age, years full year New Year’s Eve family dinner this year’s, the current year’s New Year’s Eve (Lunar Calendar) Spring Festival, Chinese New Year Lantern Festival (15th day of the new year) New Year New Year’s Day New Year painting light-year class, year half a year beginning of the year end of the year in former years many years year three years ago two years ago last year ago this year next year two years later three years later that year year (a period of 12 months fixed for a certain purpose) school year quarter of a year (formal) 30 years of age (formal) 40 years of age length of service, working year celebrate New Year 在银行~ work in the bank || ~了五年 work for five years || 参加~ participate in jobs ~两年 be apart for two years || 跟朋友~ part with friends || 这次 ~ this parting 毕业~ graduation practice || ~半年 practice for half a year || ~医生 intern as a doctor wish a happy new year be subordinate to, belong to, be born in the year of not occur even in a hundred years, once in a blue moon very rare, occurring only once in a thousand years 这几年人民得到的~最多. In recent years the people have received greater material benefits than ever before. || 价格~ inexpensive price all year round

3 岁数 [歲數] suìshù (age-number) age, years: 多大~? How old (is he/she)? '
niên year Jahr

2000 Words
08 0363

해, 년

ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL
HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR
FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID


*
0063
Chúc mừng năm mới!
Happy New Year!
Frohes neues Jahr!
¡Feliz Año Nuevo!
Bonne année !
Felice anno nuovo!
สวัสดีปีใหม่!
새해 복 많이 받으세요!
新年快樂!
新年快乐

*
0137
Em trai tôi sáu tuổi.
My younger brother is six years old.
Mein jüngerer Bruder ist sechs Jahre alt.
Mi hermano pequeño tiene seis años.
Mon petit frère a six ans.
Mio fratello minore ha sei anni.
น้องชายของฉันอายุหกขวบ
내 동생은 여섯 살입니다.
我弟弟六歲了。
弟弟 六岁

*
0139
Em gái tôi tám tuổi.
My younger sister is eight years old.
Meine jüngere Schwester ist acht Jahre alt.
Mi hermana pequeña tiene ocho años.
Ma petite sœur a huit ans.
Mia sorella minore ha otto anni.
น้องสาวของฉันอายุแปดขวบ
제 여동생은 여덟 살입니다.
妹妹八歲了。
妹妹 八岁

*
0374
Thượng Hải đã thay đổi nhanh chóng trong vài năm qua.
Shanghai has changed rapidly the last few years.
Shanghai hat sich in den letzten Jahren rasant verändert.
Shanghái ha cambiado rápidamente en los últimos años.
Shanghai a changé rapidement ces dernières années.
Shanghai è cambiata rapidamente negli ultimi anni.
เซี่ยงไฮ้มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรวดเร็วในช่วงไม่กี่ปีที่ผ่านมา
상하이의 변화는 최근 몇 년 동안 빠르게 진행되었습니다.
這幾年上海的變化很快。
几年 上海 变化 很快

*
0400
Tôi đã kiếm được lợi nhuận từ cổ phiếu của mình trong năm nay.
I made a profit from my stock this year.
Ich habe dieses Jahr einen Gewinn aus meinen Aktien gemacht.
Este año he obtenido beneficios de mis acciones.
J'ai fait un bénéfice sur mes actions cette année.
Ho realizzato un profitto dalle mie azioni quest'anno.
ฉันทำกำไรจากหุ้นของฉันในปีนี้
제 주식은 올해 이익을 냈습니다.
今年我的股票獲利了。
今年 股票 获利

*
0428
Ngày mai là Tết.
It is New Year tomorrow.
Morgen ist das neue Jahr.
Mañana es Año Nuevo.
C'est le nouvel an demain.
Domani è il nuovo anno.
พรุ่งนี้ปีใหม่แล้ว
내일은 설날입니다.
明天就是元旦了。
明天 就是 元旦

*
0573
Năm nay cô ấy bao nhiêu tuổi?
How old is she this year?
Wie alt ist sie dieses Jahr?
¿Qué edad tiene este año?
Quel âge a-t-elle cette année ?
Quanti anni ha quest'anno?
ปีนี้เธออายุเท่าไหร่?
그녀는 올해 몇 살입니까?
她今年幾歲了?
今年 几岁

*
0681
Nhà Chu của Trung Quốc cổ đại sớm hơn nhà Tần vài trăm năm.
The ancient Chinese Zhou dynasty was several hundred years earlier than the Qin dynasty.
Die alte chinesische Zhou-Dynastie war mehrere hundert Jahre vor der Qin-Dynastie.
La antigua dinastía china Zhou fue varios cientos de años anterior a la dinastía Qin.
L'ancienne dynastie chinoise des Zhou était plusieurs centaines d'années plus tôt que la dynastie Qin.
L'antica dinastia cinese Zhou era diverse centinaia di anni prima della dinastia Qin.
ราชวงศ์โจวของจีนโบราณมีอายุเก่าแก่กว่าราชวงศ์ฉินหลายร้อยปี
고대 중국의 주(周)나라는 진(秦)나라보다 수백년 앞선다.
中國古代周朝比秦朝早幾百年。
中国 古代 周朝 秦朝 几百年

*
0799
Tôi đã sống ở New York được nửa năm.
I have lived in New York for half a year.
Ich lebe seit sechs Monaten in New York.
He vivido en Nueva York durante medio año.
J'ai vécu à New York pendant six mois.
Vivo a New York da sei mesi.
ฉันอาศัยอยู่ในนิวยอร์กมาครึ่งปีแล้ว
나는 반년 동안 뉴욕에 머물렀다.
我在紐約待了半年。
纽约 半年

*
0925
Cậu bé khoảng sáu tuổi.
The boy is about six years old.
Der Junge ist ungefähr sechs Jahre alt.
El niño tiene unos seis años.
Le garçon a environ six ans.
Il ragazzo ha circa sei anni.
เด็กชายอายุประมาณหกขวบ
소년은 약 6살입니다.
這個男孩大約六歲。
这个 男孩 大约 六岁

*
0928
Tôi là sinh viên năm nhất đại học.
I am a college freshman this year.
Ich bin dieses Jahr ein College-Neuling.
Este año soy estudiante de primer año de universidad.
Je suis en première année d'université cette année.
Sono una matricola del college quest'anno.
ฉันเป็นน้องใหม่ของวิทยาลัยในปีนี้
저는 올해 대학교 1학년입니다.
我今年大學一年級。
今年 大学 一年级

*
1583
Năm nay mùa màng bội thu.
This year there is a bumper crop.
In diesem Jahr gibt es eine Rekordernte.
Este año hay una cosecha abundante.
Cette année, il y a une récolte abondante.
Quest'anno i raccolti raccolgono bene.
ปีนี้พืชผลอุดมสมบูรณ์
올해의 곡물 수확은 풍부합니다.
今年糧食豐收。
今年 粮食 丰收

*
1714
Người Trung Quốc có phong tục ăn bánh bao trong dịp năm mới.
Chinese traditionally eat "jiaozi" (dumplings) at the Chinese New Year.
Chinesen essen traditionell eine bestimmte Art Knödel zum chinesischen Neujahr.
Los chinos comen tradicionalmente "jiaozi" (albóndigas) en el Año Nuevo chino.
Les Chinois mangent traditionnellement des "jiaozi" (boulettes de pâte) au Nouvel An chinois.
I cinesi tradizionalmente mangiano "jiaozi" (gnocchi) durante il capodanno cinese.
ความกลัวของจีนกิน "jiaozi" (เกี๊ยว) ในวันตรุษจีน
중국인들은 새해에 만두를 먹는 풍습이 있습니다.
中國人過年有吃餃子的風俗。
中国 过年 吃饺子 风俗

*
1928
Ngày 1 tháng 1 là ngày đầu năm mới.
January 1 is New Year's day.
Der 1. Januar ist der Neujahrstag.
El 1 de enero es el día de Año Nuevo.
Le 1er janvier est le jour de l'an.
Il 1 ° gennaio è il capodanno.
วันที่ 1 มกราคม เป็นวันขึ้นปีใหม่
1월 1일은 설날입니다.
1月1日是元旦。
1 1 元旦

*
2105
Anh ấy năm nay là vận động viên xuất sắc nhất.
He is this year's best athlete.
Er ist dieses Jahr der beste Athlet.
Este año es el mejor atleta.
C'est le meilleur athlète de l'année.
Quest'anno è il miglior atleta.
เขาเป็นนักกีฬาที่ดีที่สุดในปีนี้
그는 올해 최고의 선수입니다.
他是今年的最佳運動員。
今年 最佳 运动员

*
2134
Vụ lúa năm nay bội thu.
There is a bumper crop of rice this year.
In diesem Jahr gibt es eine Rekordernte an Reis.
Este año hay una gran cosecha de arroz.
Il y a une récolte exceptionnelle de riz cette année.
Quest'anno c'è un raccolto eccezionale di riso.
การเก็บเกี่ยวข้าวในปีนี้ได้รับกันชน
올해의 벼 수확은 풍년이다.
今年的稻穀豐收了。
今年 稻谷 丰收

*
2284
Bộ trưởng Tài chính đã công bố báo cáo ngân sách năm nay
The financial minister has delivered this year's budget report.
Der Finanzminister hat in diesem Jahr einen Haushaltsbericht vorgelegt.
El ministro de finanzas ha entregado el informe presupuestario de este año.
Le ministre des Finances a présenté le rapport budgétaire de cette année.
Il ministro delle finanze ha consegnato quest'anno la relazione sul bilancio.
รมว.คลังได้จัดส่งรายงานงบประมาณประจำปีนี้
재무장관은 올해 예산 보고서를 발표했습니다.
財政大臣發表了今年的預算報告。
财政 大臣 发表 今年 预算 报告

*
2300
Chúng tôi thâm hụt tài chính trong năm nay.
We have a financial deficit this year.
Wir haben dieses Jahr ein finanzielles Defizit.
Este año tenemos un déficit financiero.
Nous avons un déficit financier cette année.
Abbiamo un deficit finanziario quest'anno.
เรามีการขาดดุลทางการเงินในปีนี้
올해 재정적자.
今年的財務虧損了。
今年 财务 亏损

*
2595
Ở Trung Quốc, pháo hoa sẽ được bắn vào đêm giao thừa
In China, fireworks will be set off on New Year's Eve.
In China wird am Silvesterabend ein Feuerwerk gezündet.
ในประเทศจีน ดอกไม้ไฟจะถูกจุดขึ้นในวันส่งท้ายปีเก่า
En Chine, des feux d'artifice seront tirés le soir du Nouvel An.
In Cina, i fuochi d'artificio si accenderanno a Capodanno.
จะมีการจุดพลุในวันส่งท้ายปีเก่าของจีน
중국에서는 새해 전날 불꽃놀이가 시작됩니다.
在中國,除夕會放煙火。
中国 , 除夕 放烟火

*
2784
Anh ấy ngoài sáu mươi tuổi.
He is over 60 years old.
Er ist über 60 Jahre alt.
Tiene más de sesenta años.
Il est âgé d'une soixantaine d'années.
È sulla sessantina.
เขาอายุหกสิบเศษ
그는 60세 이상입니다.
他年過六旬。
六旬

*
2810
Năm nay hạn hán gay gắt.
The drought this year is severe.
Die Dürre in diesem Jahr ist schwerwiegend.
La sequía de este año es grave.
La sécheresse est grave cette année.
La siccità quest'anno è grave.
ภัยแล้งปีนี้รุนแรง
올해 가뭄이 심합니다.
今年的旱災很嚴重。
今年 旱灾 严重

*
2905
Lợi nhuận của chúng tôi đã tốt trong năm nay.
Our profits have been good this year.
Unsere Gewinne waren in diesem Jahr gut.
Nuestros beneficios han sido buenos este año.
Nos bénéfices ont été bons cette année.
I nostri profitti sono stati buoni quest'anno.
ปีนี้กำไรของเราดี
올해 우리의 수익성은 매우 좋습니다.
我們今年盈利狀況很好。
我们 今年 盈利 状况

*
3085
Tôi hy vọng mọi thứ suôn sẻ cho bạn trong năm mới.
I hope everything goes smoothly for you in the new year.
Ich hoffe, dass im neuen Jahr alles für Sie reibungslos verläuft.
Espero que todo te vaya bien en el nuevo año.
J'espère que tout se passera bien pour toi dans la nouvelle année.
Spero che tutto vada per il meglio per te nel nuovo anno.
ฉันหวังว่าทุกอย่างจะราบรื่นสำหรับคุณในปีใหม่
나는 당신에게 번영하는 새해를 기원합니다!
祝您新的一年萬事亨通!
祝您 一年 万事亨通

*
3479
Một năm nhuận có 366 ngày.
A leap year has 366 days.
Ein Schaltjahr hat 366 Tage.
Un año bisiesto tiene 366 días.
Une année bissextile compte 366 jours.
Un anno bisestile ha 366 giorni.
ปีอธิกสุรทินมี 366 วัน
윤년에는 366일이 있습니다.
閏年有366天。
闰年 366



P0030 L001 043 P0030

year
das Jahr
năm

P1540 L044 044 P1540
每年的
yearly
jährlich
hàng năm

P2010 L055 011 P2010
季节
time of year, season
die Jahreszeit
mùa





20 七つ: seven (things): This kid is turning seven this year. 30 二十歳: 20 years old: My little sister will be 20 next year. 31 百: hundred: My grandmother is 100 years old. 84 年: year, age: A new year has started. 108 今年: this year: I want to travel to Italy this year. 115 来年: next year: Let's travel together next year. 137 年中: all year: My aunt travels all year round. 142 少ない: few, little: There's not much rain this year. 150 多く: much, largely: A lot of people travel abroad every year. 157 上がる: go up, increase (in quality or quantity): My salary goes up every year. 237 毎年: every year (colloquial): I travel abroad every year. 238 毎年: every year (formal): My salary goes up every year. 282 元旦: New Year's Day: I got a New Year's card from him on January 1. 297 一昨年: the year before last (colloquial): I first traveled to Kyoto the year before last. 299 昨年: last year (formal, often used in writing): We had a lot of earthquakes last year. 322 年間: period of one year: This place gets 50,000 visitors a year. 354 半年: half a year: It has been half a year since I came to Japan. 488 年度: year, school year: Sales differ in each fiscal year. 501 長男: eldest son: His oldest son is eight years old. 571 給料: salary, pay: I'm getting a pay raise as of next year. 636 新年: New Year: Happy new year. 759 小学生: elementary school student: Our son will start primary school next year. 794 研究: research, study: He's been researching earthquakes for many years. 812 当時: at that time: She was only three years old at the time. 829 経つ: pass, elapse: 14 years have passed since then. 833 卒業: graduation: I graduated from university last year. 905 変化: change, alteration: There was a lot of change this year. 988 去年: last year (colloquial): I went to France last year. 1056 道路: road, street: This road was completed three years ago. 1100 遊び: play, amusement: We play a lot of games at New Year's. 1113 母親: mother: She's a mother of a two-year-old kid. 1261 平成: Heisei era: She was born in Heisei Year 3 (1991). 1270 正月: New Year: Our family usually gets together for the new year. 1306 登る: climb, go up: We climbed Mount Fuji last year. 1313 年賀状: New Year's card: I sent my New Year's cards yesterday. 1400 流行る: be in fashion, be popular: Sneakers were popular last year. 1453 建てる: build, erect: We'll build a house next year. 1454 建つ: be built, be erected: Our house will be built here next year. 1492 留学: study abroad: I went to study in the United States for a year. 1595 引っ越し: moving (house): I moved last year. 1703 再来年: the year after next: The next Olympics will be held the year after next. 1988 姪: niece: My niece is three years old. 2021 年々: year by year: The population of Tokyo is increasing year by year. 2022 年賀: New Year's celebration, New Year's gift: New Year's greeting cards are now on sale. 2054 大水: flood: In that year, there was a flood in this area. 2057 大みそか: new year's eve: In Japan we eat buckwheat noodles on New Year's Eve. 2061 大雪: heavy snow: We're having the heaviest snow in ten years. 2095 下宿: lodging, boarding house: I boarded at my relative's house for four years. 2110 出来上がる: be completed, be finished: This house will be completed next year. 2124 本年: this year: The company's goal this year has been announced. 2205 元日: New Year's Day: I pay my first visit of the year to a shrine on New Year's Day. 2237 一昨年: the year before last (formal): I graduated from university two years ago. 2285 初詣: first shrine visit of the new year: We paid a new year's visit to the nearby Shinto shrine. 2287 前年: the year before: Our profit went up compared to the year before. 2307 晩年: one's later years: He spent his later years in his hometown. 2337 もしかしたら: possibly, perhaps: It's possible that I might get transferred next year. 2373 入社: joining a company: He joined the company last year. 2438 黒字: the black, surplus: Our company had a surplus this year. 2497 データ: data: Please show me last year's data. 2546 年末: end of year: The year-end sale is always crowded. 2602 売り上げ: sales, proceeds: The sales of this company have doubled from last year. 2643 春分: vernal equinox: The Vernal Equinox Day is around March 20th every year. 2647 秋分: autumnal equinox: The Autumnal Equinox Day is around September 23rd every year. 2651 冬季: winter season: The next Winter Olympics will be in two years. 2687 熱心: enthusiasm, zeal: She studied hard for four years. 2696 忘年会: year-end party: The company will have a year-end party tomorrow. 2724 不足: lack, shortage: We've been facing a severe shortage of water this year. 2791 物価: prices: Prices in this country have gone up considerably over the last ten years. 2855 役人: government official: My uncle worked as a government official for 30 years. 2876 生: life (of a person/an animal): 80 years have passed since I came into existence. 2887 生涯: life, lifetime: His 80 years of life came to an end. 2906 休学: leave of absence from school: I decided to take a one-year leave from school. 2935 制度: system: A new system will start from next year. 3110 製品: product: Our products come with a three-year guarantee. 3121 要する: require, need: This building needed two years to be completed. 3167 残暑: lingering summer heat: The lingering summer heat was harsh this year, too. 3178 支配: control, rule: The potentate continued to rule for over 50 years. 3269 定年: (mandatory) retirement age: He'll be retiring next year. 3277 定期: regular, periodic (thing): We have our regular concerts four times a year. 3305 増減: increase and decrease, rise and fall: My weight has not increased or decreased for the past few years. 3374 全速力: full speed, full steam: I ran at full speed for the first time in years. 3386 年始: beginning of the year: Your subordinate came to give you New Year's greetings. 3428 発行: publication, issue: The magazine is published four times a year. 3619 歳末: year end: The department store has kicked off the year-end sales. 3661 有効: effective, valid: My license is valid until next year. 3710 議会: assembly, council: The council discussed the district plan for the upcoming year. 3836 亡くす: lose (in death): I lost my friend last year. 3839 禁じる: prohibit, ban: The city has banned smoking while walking since last year. 3855 保証: guarantee, warranty: The guarantee period of this product is five years. 3923 水準: level, standard: The level of entries this year was high. 3930 設立: establishment, foundation: Our company was established ten years ago. 3968 航空機: aircraft, airplane: There were a lot of aircraft accidents last year. 3979 成人: adult, to be of age: My daughter will come of age this year. 4085 オリンピック: the Olympics: The Olympics are held once every four years. 4200 ボーナス: bonus: We got a lot of bonuses this year. 4209 進学: enter school: She'll enter college next year. 4227 事務: office duty, clerical work: I have three years experience in clerical work. 4259 就く: set about a task, assume (a position): I'll start a new job this year. 4281 増加: increase, rise: The population of the island is increasing every year. 4292 比較的: comparatively, relatively: Business is comparatively good this year. 4293 比較: comparison: Let's compare it with last year's sales. 4418 統計: statistics, figures: These are the figures of last year's sales. 4424 捜査: criminal investigation, search: The investigation of the murder case continued for two years. 4448 流行: fashion, trend: This style is in fashion this year. 4507 コンクール: contest, competition (mainly in arts): I'm going to participate in next year's contest. 4581 新築: newly built: He built a new house last year. 4599 離れる: get away from (someone/something): I was away from my parents' house for 4 years. 4717 印刷: printing: I printed New Year's cards. 4722 出版: publishing, publication: This book was published 15 years ago. 4745 付き合う: socialize with, see someone: I've been seeing her for 4 years now. 4783 順位: order, rank: This year we were ranked higher than last year. 4938 課程: course, curriculum: I completed the first-year curriculum. 5013 年齢: age: She's 27 years old. 5021 恋愛: romance, relationship: She's at that age when girls yearn for romance. 5103 所得: income, earnings: Please fill in last year's income here. 5131 解散: breakup, dissolution: The Lower House will probably be dissolved next year. 5357 急激: rapid, abrupt: The aging population will rapidly increase in the years ahead. 5390 にぎわう: bustle, be lively: It's lively here with a lot of people at the New Year's holiday. 5434 滅びる: perish, die out: That civilization perished thousands of years ago. 5611 翌年: the following year: She married the year after graduating from university. 5618 郡: county: This county will become a city next year. 5629 お歳暮: year-end gift: I sent a year-end gift from the department store. 5633 暮れ: dusk, the end (of a season or a year): I'm busy with a lot of things at the end of the year. 5888 狙う: aim, be after: We will aim for a championship victory next year. 5903 お年玉: New Year's gift money: I gave New Year's gift money to my nephew and niece. 5907 パパ: dad: My dad is 36 years old. 5988 餅: rice cake: We eat rice cakes during the New Year's holiday. 5993 甥: nephew: My nephew is 3 years old. 6008 歳月: time: The passage of the years feels faster than before. 6104 明年: next year: Next year promises to be a fun year. 6107 閏年: leap year: The Olympics takes place every four years. 6158 語彙: vocabulary: This child has a rich vocabulary for a four-year old. 6165 書き初め: New Year's calligraphy: The New Year's calligraphy session will be held on January 2nd. 6178 合併: merger: The two cities will merge next year. 6237 帝国: empire: A great empire existed in Rome 2,000 years ago. 6244 白書: white paper: This is last year's Economic White Paper. 6264 茶道: tea ceremony: I have been learning tea ceremony for three years. 6286 無休: open all year round: This shop is open all year. 6295 豊作: good harvest: The rice harvest was good this year. 6347 米価: price of rice: The price of rice has fallen this year. 6348 新米: new rice; novice: This year's new rice crop is already in the shops. 6350 一昔: age; decade: This song was popular some years ago. 6375 ローン: (bank) loan: The house was bought with a 25-year loan. 6391 不作: bad harvest: The apple harvest was poor this year. 6418 上京: going to Tokyo: Three years have already passed since I came to Tokyo. 6505 育む: cultivate; foster: The two of them nurtured their love over many long years. 6593 施行: enforcement; execution: The new law will be enforced from next year. 6738 変貌: transformation: Tokyo has changed enormously in the past ten years. 6739 帰化: naturalization: He decided to become a naturalized citizen after living in Japan for 10 years. 6802 動員: mobilization: The police are mobilized at the festival every year. 7118 平年: normal year: It is cooler than average this year. 7227 同窓会: alumni association: At the alumni association, I met friends I hadn't seen for ten years. 7291 お節料理: festive food for the New Year: The food that my mother makes for New Year's is delicious. 7339 機関車: locomotive: 50 years ago, my grandmother came to Tokyo by locomotive. 7371 年頭: beginning of the year: The chairman made his New Year speech. 7400 任期: one's term of office: His term of office is one more year. 7494 修業: learning; study: He studied cookery in France for five years. 7513 破産: bankruptcy: That company went bankrupt last year. 7543 終戦: end of the war: More than 60 years have elapsed since the war. 7556 紛争: conflict; strife: The dispute has been going on for many years in that country. 7598 流行歌: popular song: He hummed a popular song from years ago. 7709 遺跡: remains; ruins: We visited 2,000 year old ruins. 7750 周期: cycle; period: The earth takes approximately one year to go around the sun once. 7809 運輸: conveyance; transport: The transport companies are very busy at the end of the year. 7829 留年: repetition of a year: He has repeated a year at university apparently. 7830 歌留多: Japanese playing cards: We play cards on New Year's. 7962 余す: leave over; let remain: There is just one week left this year. 8063 誘拐: abduction; kidnapping: A three-year-old boy was kidnapped. 8116 在籍: registration: He was registered in the university for five years. 8136 初夢: first dream of the New Year: What was your first dream of the New Year? 8351 清算: clearing; settlement: It took two years to settle the debt. 8352 清々しい: fresh: This is a refreshing time of year. 8361 飛躍: jump; leap: This is a huge year for me. 8368 編入: admission; inclusion: I transferred to that high school in my sophomore year. 8466 夏至: summer solstice: The summer solstice is the longest day of the year. 8504 避妊: contraception: We used birth control for two years after getting married. 8517 兵役: military service: They have three years military service in that country. 8566 滅亡: downfall; ruin: The civilization was destroyed thousands of years ago. 8595 恐慌: panic; scare: A worldwide crisis occurred about 50 years ago. 8693 浪人: lordless samurai; unsuccessful examinee: My son failed his university exams so he's retaking them in a year. 8743 釈放: liberation; release: He was released three years later. 8747 居住: residence: He has been residing in France for many years. 8754 据え置き: deferment; leaving as it stands: Our store is also having a price freeze this year. 8898 雨垂れ: raindrops: The dripping rain over many years made that hole in the stone. 9047 刑: penalty; punishment: A penalty of five years was handed down at the trial. 9065 雑煮: rice cakes boiled with vegetables: At home we always eat zoni on New Year's. 9218 入梅: beginning of the rainy season: The rainy season began on June 10th this year. 9265 舗装: pavement; paving: This road was paved last year. 9289 侍: samurai; warrior: This samurai sword is from 200 years ago. 9325 懲役: imprisonment; penal servitude: A verdict of five years' imprisonment was handed down to the defendant. 9328 郷愁: nostalgia: I feel nostalgic at the end of the year. 9365 凧: kite: We often fly kites on New Year's in Japan. 9490 遡る: go back over: The beginning of the story goes back 200 years.
SAIGONESE
B05 Em … tuổi I’m… years old. Ich bin... Jahre alt.
B16 năm year Jahr
B16 Anh đi Hà Nội mấy lần một năm? How many times do you go to Hanoi a year? Wie oft fährst du pro Jahr nach Hanoi?
B16 năm nay this year in diesem Jahr
E118 trước 3 năm 3 years in advance 3 Jahre im Voraus
E161 năm mới new year neues Jahr
E154 trăm năm hạnh phúc a hundred years of happiness Hundert Jahre Glück
E181 gần một năm for nearly a year seit fast einem Jahr
E188 hồi 15 năm trước 15 years ago Vor 15 Jahren
E200 bao nhiêu năm many years viele Jahre
I217 hai mươi mấy tuổi twenty-something years old etwas über zwanzig Jahre alt
TED TalkSegmentVietnameseEnglish