RANDOM

1 People 2 Family Members 3 Getting to know others 4 At school 5 Countries and Languages 6 Reading and writing 7 Numbers 8 The time 9 Days of the week 10 Yesterday – today – tomorrow 11 Months 12 Beverages 13 Activities 14 Colors 15 Fruits and food 16 Seasons and Weather 17 Around the house 18 House cleaning 19 In the kitchen 20 Small Talk 1 21 Small Talk 2 22 Small Talk 3 23 Learning foreign languages 24 Appointment 25 In the city 26 In nature 27 In the hotel – Arrival 28 In the hotel – Complaints 29 At the restaurant 1 30 At the restaurant 2 31 At the restaurant 3 32 At the restaurant 4 33 At the train station 34 On the train 35 At the airport 36 Public transportation 37 En route 38 In the taxi 39 Car breakdown 40 Asking for directions 41 Where is ... ? 42 City tour 43 At the zoo 44 Going out in the evening 45 At the cinema 46 In the discotheque 47 Preparing a trip 48 Vacation activities 49 Sports 50 In the swimming pool 51 Running errands 52 In the department store 53 Shops 54 Shopping 55 Working 56 Feelings 57 At the doctor 58 Parts of the body 59 At the post office 60 At the bank 61 Ordinal numbers 62 Asking questions 1 63 Asking questions 2 64 Negation 1 65 Negation 2 66 Possessive pronouns 1 67 Possessive pronouns 2 68 big – small 69 to need – to want to 70 to like something 71 to want something 72 to have to do something / must 73 to be allowed to 74 asking for something 75 giving reasons 1 76 giving reasons 2 77 giving reasons 3 78 Adjectives 1 79 Adjectives 2 80 Adjectives 3 81 Past tense 1 82 Past tense 2 83 Past tense 3 84 Past tense 4 85 Questions – Past tense 1 86 Questions – Past tense 2 87 Past tense of modal verbs 1 88 Past tense of modal verbs 2 89 Imperative 1 90 Imperative 2 91 Subordinate clauses: that 1 92 Subordinate clauses: that 2 93 Subordinate clauses: if 94 Conjunctions 1 95 Conjunctions 2 96 Conjunctions 3 97 Conjunctions 4 98 Double connectors 99 Genitive 100 Adverbs

18 Old HSK word(s): 农村 ** A nong2cun1 rural area/ countryside 外国 ** A wai4guo2 foreign country 国法 ** A guo2 country/ state/ nation 国家 ** A guo2jia1 country/ state/ nation 乡下 ** B xiang1xia village/ country side 田野 ** B tian2ye3 field/ open country 乡村 ** C xiang1cun1 countryside-hamlet/ rural area/ countryside/ village 侨胞 ** D qiao2bao1 countryman residing abroad 邻国 ** D lin2guo2 neighboring country 野外 ** D ye3wai4 open country 入境 ** D ru4 jing4 enter a country 山河 ** D shan1he2 the land of country 出境 ** D chu1 jing4 leave the country 发奋图强 ** D fa1fen4 tu2 qiang2 work with a will to make the country strong 国产 ** D guo2chan3 made in one's own country 国情 ** D guo2qing2 the situation of a country 卖国 ** D mai4 guo2 betray one's country 下乡 ** D xia4 xiang1 go to the countryside

下 under, underneath, below / down / inferior / bring down

乡 country / rural / village

fellow citizen or countryman country Chinese country native country countryside foreign country country music east (geographic region – often within a country/specified region) west (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) south (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) north (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) in all parts of the country parts of the country other than where one is, not a native country 出国~ a visa to leave a country || 旅游 (lǚyóu) ~ tourist visa || 拿到~ get a visa 经济~ economic sanctions || ~这个国家 sanctions against this country || 严厉~ tough sanctions seclude/isolate a country from the outside world go abroad, out of country ~国家 unify the country || ~认识 unified knowledge || ~看法 unified view benefit both country and people bring calamity to the country and the people (of country) prosperous and strong (of country) powerful and prosperous made in one’s country, made in China one’s native country, native born of the same parents, fellow countryman, compatriot ~国家underdeveloped country || ~地区underdeveloped area || 教育~ underdeveloped education 008 Identification 认同 (rèntóng)

8 同胞 [-] tóngbāo (same-placenta) fellow citizen or countryman: 女~ female compatriots || 中国~ Chinese compatriots || 海外~ overseas compatriots '

from CC-CEDICT under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License

quốc country Land 国  國  国

Phonetic KEY:
国  Country guó
Hsk Characters:

HSK -Characters and beyond:

30 Languages	Chinese	Vietnamese
055 0990 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	这个国家有太多失业者。	Ở nước này có nhiều người thất nghiệp quá.

Gb	Big5	Eng	Rad	Mega	Triple
乡 +	鄉 + +	country / rural / village	幺	乡	Thread 乡 (LÄNDLICHES_GEBIET) xiang1

COUNTRY: A political entity asserting authority over a geographical area, or the area itself. Can be same as or part of a state. Social and political relations

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country: (of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective))

ländlich, Land-

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country: (nation state)

Land {n}; Staat {m}; Vaterland {n}

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country: (region of land)

Land {n}

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country: (the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city)

Land {n}; Landschaft {f}; Region {f}

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Basel-Country: (canton)

Basel-Landschaft

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Basque Country: (autonomous community within Spain)

Baskenland {n}

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Basque Country: (geographical region in Spain and France)

Baskenland {n}

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Basque Country: (the region where the Basque language is spoken)

Baskenland {n}

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country: (of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective))

ländlich, Land-

*

country: (nation state)

Land {n}; Staat {m}; Vaterland {n}

*

country: (region of land)

Land {n}

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country: (the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city)

Land {n}; Landschaft {f}; Region {f}

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country bumpkin: (unsophisticated person from a rural area)

Bauerntölpel {m}, Hinterwäldler {m}

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country code: (code representing a specific country or area)

Ländercode {m}, Landescode {m}

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countryman: (country dweller)

Landsmann {m}, Landsmännin {f}, Landbewohner {m}, Landbewohnerin {f}

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countryman: (somebody from a certain country)

Landsmann {m}, Landsmännin {f}

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countryman: (somebody from one's own country)

Landsmann {m}, Landsmännin {f}

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countryside: (a rural area, or the rural part of a larger area)

Land {n}

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cross country: (running sport)

Geländelauf {m}

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cross-country skiing: (leisure activity)

Langlauf {m}

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cross-country skiing: (winter sport)

Langlauf {m}

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foreign country: (country of which one is not a citizen)

Ausland {n}, fremdes Land {n}

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home country: (the country where a person was born and raised)

Heimatland {n}, Heimat {f}, Vaterland {n}

2000 Words
03 0120 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	越野滑雪	trượt tuyết vùng nông thôn
12 0487 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	公路	đường nông thôn
24 1271 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO SW ID	国家	đất nước

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0234
Đây là biên giới của đất nước.
This is the country's border.
Das ist die Landesgrenze.
Esta es la frontera del país.
C'est la frontière du pays.
Questo è il confine del paese.
นี่คือพรมแดนของประเทศ
이것은 국가의 국경입니다.
這裡是國家的邊境。
这 里 是 国家 的 边境 。

*
0367
Không khí ở quê thật là tốt.
The air in the countryside is really good.
Die Luft auf dem Land ist wirklich gut.
El aire del campo es muy bueno.
L'air de la campagne est vraiment bon.
L'aria in campagna è davvero buona.
อากาศในชนบทดีจริงๆ
야생의 공기가 너무 좋습니다.
野外的空氣真好。
野外 的 空气 真 好 。

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0383
Một đội quân phục vụ đất nước của mình.
An army serves its country.
Eine Armee dient ihrem Land.
Un ejército sirve a su país.
Une armée est au service de son pays.
Un esercito serve il suo paese.
กองทัพรับใช้ประเทศชาติ
군대는 국가를 위해 봉사합니다.
軍隊為國家服務。
军队 为 国家 服务 。

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0699
Những người lính đang bảo vệ đất nước của họ.
The soldiers are defending their country.
Die Soldaten verteidigen ihr Land.
Los soldados están defendiendo a su país.
Les soldats défendent leur pays.
I soldati stanno difendendo il loro paese.
ทหารกำลังปกป้องประเทศของพวกเขา
군인은 나라를 지킨다.
士兵保衛國家。
士兵 保卫国家 。

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1012
Không khí ở quê rất trong lành.
The air in the countryside is very fresh.
Landluft ist sehr gut.
El aire del campo es muy fresco.
L'air de la campagne est très frais.
L'aria in campagna è molto fresca.
อากาศในชนบทสดชื่นมาก
우리나라 공기가 좋습니다.
鄉下的空氣很好。
乡下 的 空气 很 好 。

*
1146
Đây là đơn vị tiền tệ của quốc gia nào?
Which country's currency is this?
Welche Landeswährung ist das?
¿De qué país es esta moneda?
C'est la devise de quel pays ?
Di quale paese è la valuta?
นี่คือสกุลเงินของประเทศใด
이것은 어느 나라의 화폐입니까?
這是哪個國家的貨幣？
这是 哪个 国家 的 货币 ？

*
1242
Tôi đang trở về nước để thăm người thân và bạn bè.
I am returning to my country to visit relatives and friends.
Ich kehre in mein Land zurück, um Verwandte und Freunde zu besuchen.
Vuelvo a mi país para visitar a familiares y amigos.
Je retourne dans mon pays pour rendre visite à des parents et des amis.
Torno nel mio paese per visitare parenti e amici.
ฉันจะกลับประเทศเพื่อเยี่ยมญาติและเพื่อนฝูง
나는 중국으로 돌아가 친척과 친구들을 방문하고 싶습니다.
我要回國探親訪友。
我要 回国 探亲访友 。

*
1308
Cô ấy đã bị trục xuất khỏi đất nước.
She's been deported from the country.
Sie wurde aus dem Land deportiert.
La han expulsado del país.
Elle a été expulsée du pays.
È stata deportata dal paese.
เธอกำลังถูกเนรเทศออกจากประเทศ
그녀는 추방되었습니다.
她被驅逐出境。
她 被 驱逐出境 。

*
1479
Tôi sắp về nước để thăm người thân và bạn bè.
I am going back to my home country to visit relatives and friends.
Ich gehe zurück in mein Heimatland, um Verwandte und Freunde zu besuchen.
Vuelvo a mi país para visitar a mis parientes y amigos.
Je retourne dans mon pays natal pour rendre visite à des parents et des amis.
Torno nel mio paese d'origine per visitare parenti e amici.
ฉันจะกลับบ้านไปเยี่ยมญาติและเพื่อน
나는 친척과 친구를 방문하기 위해 중국으로 돌아갑니다.
我準備回國探望親友。
我 准备 回国 探望 亲友 。

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1511
Họ đã đi cắm trại ở một vùng đất trống.
They went camping in the open country.
Sie zelten in der Wildnis.
Se fueron de acampada a campo abierto.
Ils sont allés camper en pleine nature.
Sono andati in campeggio in aperta campagna.
พวกเขาไปตั้งแคมป์ในที่โล่ง
그들은 야생으로 캠핑을 갔다.
他們去野外露營。
他们 去 野外 露营 。

*
1527
Ông ấy là vua của một quốc gia.
He is the king of a country.
Er ist der König eines Landes.
Es el rey de un país.
Il est le roi d'un pays.
È il re di un paese.
เขาเป็นราชาของประเทศ
그는 한 나라의 왕입니다.
他是一國之君。
他 是 一国之君 。

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2015
Chúng tôi là đồng hương.
We are fellow countrymen.
Wir sind alle Landsleute.
Somos compatriotas.
Nous sommes des compatriotes.
Siamo connazionali.
เราเป็นเพื่อนร่วมชาติ
우리는 모두 동포입니다.
我們都是同胞。
我们 都 是 同胞 。

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2085
Những người lính trung thành với đất nước của họ.
The soldiers are loyal to their country.
Die Soldaten sind ihrem Land treu.
Los soldados son leales a su país.
Les soldats sont loyaux envers leur pays.
I soldati sono fedeli al loro paese.
ทหารมีความจงรักภักดีต่อประเทศของตน
군인은 국가에 충성합니다.
軍人對國家是忠心的。
军人 对 国家 是 忠心 的 。

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2242
Đất nước ngày càng phát triển phồn vinh.
The country is growing more and more prosperous.
Das Land wird immer mehr zu einer wohlhabenden Nation.
El país es cada vez más próspero.
Le pays devient de plus en plus prospère.
Il paese sta diventando sempre più prospero.
ประเทศเจริญขึ้นเรื่อยๆ
나라는 점점 더 번영하고 있습니다.
國家越來越繁榮昌盛。
国家 越来越 繁荣昌盛 。

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2302
Những người lính đã chết vì đất nước của họ.
The soldiers died for their country.
Die Soldaten starben für ihr Land.
Los soldados murieron por su país.
Les soldats sont morts pour leur pays.
I soldati sono morti per il loro paese.
ทหารเสียชีวิตเพื่อประเทศของพวกเขา
나라를 위해 희생한 군인들.
軍人為國犧牲。
军人 为国牺牲 。

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3171
Quan chức tham nhũng mang lại tai họa cho đất nước và nhân dân.
Corrupt officials bring disaster to the country and the people.
Korrupte Beamte bringen Katastrophen in Land und Leute.
Los funcionarios corruptos traen el desastre al país y al pueblo.
Les fonctionnaires corrompus provoquent des désastres pour le pays et les gens.
I funzionari corrotti portano il disastro al paese e alla gente.
เจ้าหน้าที่ทุจริตนำหายนะมาสู่ประเทศและประชาชน
부패한 공무원은 국가와 국민을 해친다.
貪官禍國殃民。
贪官 祸国殃民 。

*
3509
Trung Quốc là một đất nước tuyệt vời và ấn tượng.
China is a great and impressive country.
China ist ein großartiges und beeindruckendes Land.
China es un gran e impresionante país.
La Chine est un pays grand et impressionnant.
La Cina è un paese grande e impressionante.
ประเทศจีนเป็นประเทศที่ยิ่งใหญ่และน่าประทับใจ
중국은 큰 나라입니다.
中國是一個泱泱大國。
中国 是 一个 泱泱大国 。

P0970	L015 001 P0970	国家	country	das Land	đất nước
P1853	L051 007 P1853	乡间公路	country road	die Landstraße	Đường làng
P1854	L051 008 P1854	地型	countryside	das Gelände	Địa hạt, vùng, miền
P1855	L051 009 P1855	平原景色	the level of the countryside	die Ebene in der Landschaft	miền đất ở vùng quê

525 帰国: return to one's country: He returned to his country. 530 国: country: Let me tell you a bit about my country. 657 決める: decide, agree upon: I've decided to go back to my country. 904 文化: culture: I'm studying this country's culture. 1188 平和: peace, harmony: This country is at peace. 2149 人口: population: What's the population of the country? 2356 目覚ましい: remarkable, marvelous: That country has achieved remarkable development. 2429 通じる: pass, communicate with: Do they speak English in that country? 2500 国土: country, territory: 70 % of our country is forest. 2501 大国: world power, large country: That country is a great economic power. 2503 出国: departure (from a country): I'm leaving the country in one week. 2505 本国: one's native country, home country: She returned to her home country. 2510 国交: diplomatic relations: We don't have any diplomatic relations with that country. 2600 消費: consumption, spending: It is said that Japan is a country of great consumption. 2751 国名: country name: How many country names in Asia do you know? 2758 各国: each country: Representatives from each country assembled in New York. 2791 物価: prices: Prices in this country have gone up considerably over the last ten years. 3104 芸術: art, arts and crafts: This is a country that values art. 3197 要請: request, demand: The government of that country requested aid from other nations. 3304 減少: decrease, decline: The population of this country is decreasing. 3380 急速: rapid, swift: That country is going through rapid economic development. 3511 人種: race: There are many different racial groups in this country. 3664 自国: one's own country: Let's cherish cultures of our own country. 3706 共産主義: Communism: That country is a Communist nation. 3770 文化的: cultural: This country is putting effort into its cultural projects. 4006 資本主義: capitalism: The country gradually became capitalist. 4161 首脳: head of a state or an organization: A five-country summit is being held in Tokyo. 4188 領土: territory, domain: From here onward is a territory of the neighboring country. 4362 援助: aid, assistance: The country needs material aid. 4511 不景気: recession, slump: I hear that the country is in recession now. 4577 王様: king: The king in that country is very wise. 4788 秩序: order, regularity: Social order in that country is in chaos. 4837 繁栄: prosperity, thriving: That country is prospering economically. 4954 待ち望む: look forward to, hope for: The people in that country are hoping for peace. 5011 我が国: our country: He's a writer representative of our country. 5080 権力: power, authority: He has a lot of power in this country. 5093 財政: public finance, financial affairs: The country is in very tight financial conditions. 5139 植民地: colony: This country used to be a British colony. 5215 もたらす: bring about, lead to: He brought peace to this country. 5227 開放: open (to the public): The country has been requested to open its market. 5332 伝染: contagion, infection: There's an epidemic of cholera in that country. 5406 兵器: arms, weapon: That country has powerful weapons. 5578 エイズ: AIDS: AIDS is a major social problem in that country. 6038 下がり: decline: Prices rise and fall dramatically in that country. 6234 国力: national power: The strength of that country has been weakened by the recession. 6263 茶の間: living room: The reporter is popular with viewers all over the country. 6270 未明: early dawn: Earthquake damage occurred in that country before dawn today. 6394 不透明: opaque: The politics of that country are not transparent. 6445 重んずる: honor; respect: Society in this country values manners. 6506 飼育: breeding: My uncle in the country breeds chickens. 6538 単一: simple; single; sole: The country is homogeneous. 6633 荷造り: packing: I am packing to go back to my country. 7035 難民: refugee: That country is accepting refugees. 7056 反日: anti-Japanese: There are still anti-Japanese sentiments in that country. 7120 均一: equality; uniformity: Postal fees are uniform across the whole country. 7211 公使: minister: He is a minister for that country. 7223 ミサイル: missile: The enemy country launched the missiles. 7312 連合: alliance: That country joined the allied forces. 7325 相対的: relative: The business climate of this country is not bad, relatively speaking. 7349 政局: political situation: The political situation of the country is unstable. 7352 治める: govern: He peacefully ruled the country. 7381 亡命: exile: He defected to this country. 7553 動乱: disturbance; upheaval: Unrest is happening in that country now. 7556 紛争: conflict; strife: The dispute has been going on for many years in that country. 7564 統治: government; rule: A queen rules that country. 7568 探る: probe; search into: Each country is searching for terrorist movements. 7605 油田: oil field: The first oilfield in that country was developed. 7644 排斥: expulsion; rejection: That country tries to exclude foreign languages even now. 7647 退廃: decadence: Politics in that country are corrupt. 7690 密入国: illegal entry: They seem to have entered the country illegally. 7736 機構: mechanism; organization: The distribution system has not been established in that country yet. 7857 静寂: quietness; silence: Nighttime in the countryside is a picture of stillness. 7964 途上: en route; on the way: That country is still on the way to economic development. 7994 貧富: rich and poor: The gap between rich and poor in that country is wide. 8065 願望: desire; wish: I had a strong desire to live in the countryside. 8174 制裁: punishment; sanction: The country has received economic sanctions. 8176 独裁: dictatorship: That country is still a dictatorship. 8199 主権: sovereignty: The people are the rulers in this country. 8204 侵略: aggression; invasion: That country was invaded by its neighbor. 8296 根回し: maneuvering behind the scenes: The groundwork is vital for the business in this country. 8317 変容: transfiguration: In our country, the form of the family has altered greatly. 8505 軍人: military man; soldier: There are also a lot of female soldiers in this country. 8517 兵役: military service: They have three years military service in that country. 8518 徴兵: conscription: That country has conscription. 8569 国防: national defense: National defense is emphasized in that country. 8636 誇る: boast; take pride in: The kimono is one of the traditions of which our country can be proud. 8668 風俗: manners; popular morals: I am interested in the customs of that country. 8869 飢饉: famine: The famine is a serious problem in that country. 9060 老後: one's old age: I want to live in the country when I am old. 9102 腐敗: corruption; rotting: The government in that country is corrupt. 9196 連邦: federation: Switzerland is a federal country. 9319 皇后: empress; queen: The empress of that country is very beautiful.

SAIGONESE
B02	nước	country	Land
B02	Chị là người nước nào?	Which country are you from?	Aus welchem Land kommen Sie?

TED Talk	Segment	Vietnamese	English