Old HSK word(s):
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Hsk Characters:
HSK -Characters and beyond:
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YOUNG MAN: A male juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity; in the state of development between puberty and maturity. Kinship
YOUNG WOMAN: A female juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity; in the state of development between puberty and maturity. Kinship
IT: An inanimate object, an animate object of unspecified sex, or a subject that is previously mentioned. Kinship
FATHER'S SISTER: The sister of one's father. Kinship
MOTHER'S SISTER: The sister of one's mother. Kinship
SIBLING'S CHILD: The child of a sibling. Kinship
FAMILY: A group comprising parents, offsprings and others closely related or associated with them. Kinship
MARRY: To enter marriage; to take a husband or a wife. Kinship
STEPMOTHER: The wife of one's biological father, other than one's biological mother. Kinship
STEPFATHER: The husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father. Kinship
HE OR SHE OR IT: Third person singular pronoun, regardless of gender/sex. Kinship
GRANDPARENTS: The parents of someone's parent. Kinship
PARENTS-IN-LAW: Mother-in-law and father-in-law. Kinship
OLDER SIBLING: A person who is born before another person who has the same parents. Kinship
OLD MAN: A male pe喷rson who is old of age. Kinship
MARRIED MAN: A married man. Kinship
MARRIED WOMAN: A married woman. Kinship
YOUNGER SIBLING: A person who is born after another person who has the same parents. Kinship
BLIND PERSON: Person who has a complete lack of form and visual light perception. Kinship
DEAF PERSON: Person who is partial or total unable to hear. Kinship
DESCENDANTS: One who is the progeny of someone at any distance of time. Kinship
PARENTS: Father and mother of a child. Kinship
MARRY OFF: To force someone to get married, usually a relative. Kinship
BROTHER (OF MAN): The brother of a man. Kinship
BROTHER (OF WOMAN): The brother of a woman. Kinship
SISTER (OF MAN): The sister of a man. Kinship
SISTER (OF WOMAN): The sister of a woman. Kinship
PERSON: A human being. Kinship
OLD PERSON: An older person (usually considered to be above the age of 60). Kinship
THEY: The third person plural of the personal pronoun that designates more than one person or animal, thing or idea which have already been mentioned previously. Kinship
OLD WOMAN: An old woman. Kinship
WOMAN: An adult human member of the sex that produces ova and bears young. Kinship
TWINS: A case of multiple birth in which the mother gives birth to two offspring from the same pregnancy. Kinship
MOTHER-IN-LAW: The mother of someone's spouse. Kinship
FATHER-IN-LAW: The father of someone's spouse. Kinship
SON-IN-LAW: The husband of someone's daughter. Kinship
DAUGHTER-IN-LAW: The wife of someone's son. Kinship
STEPDAUGHTER: The daughter of one's spouse and his or her previous partner. Kinship
STEPSON: The son of one's spouse and his or her previous partner. Kinship
CHILD-IN-LAW: The spouse of someone's child. Kinship
NEPHEW: A child of someone's brother or sister. Kinship
WE (EXCLUSIVE): exclusive “we”: I and at least one other person, but not the addressed person (you) (pronoun 1st person plural without 2nd person) Kinship
WE (INCLUSIVE): inclusive “we”: I and at least one other person, including the addressed person(s) (pronoun 1st person plural with 2nd person) Kinship
DIVORCE: Legal dissolution of a marriage. Kinship
ORPHAN: A person one or both of whose parents have died, especially a minor. Kinship
GIVE BIRTH: To release an offspring from one's own body; to cause to be born. Kinship
WIFE: The female partner in a marriage. Kinship
HUSBAND: The male partner in a marriage. Kinship
I: The speaker or writer referring to himself or herself alone. Kinship
HE: A male other; the male previously mentioned; himself. 3rd person singular masculine subject pronoun. Kinship
WE: The speaker or writer and at least one other person. Kinship
YOU: The group of persons addressed. Kinship
THOU: The person addressed. Kinship
MOTHER: A woman who has at least one child. Kinship
FATHER: A male parent. Kinship
WEDDING: A ceremony celebrating the beginning of a marriage, during which the marrying parties exchanges vows. Kinship
BROTHER: A male person who has the same parents as another person. Kinship
SISTER: A female person who has the same parents as another person. Kinship
BRIDE: A woman who is going to get married or has just got married. Kinship
AUNT: A woman with one or more siblings who have one or more children; a sister of someone's father or mother. Kinship
BABY: A very young human being, from birth to a year old. Kinship
CHILD (YOUNG HUMAN): A person below the age of puberty. Kinship
UNCLE: The brother of someone’s father or mother. Kinship
DAUGHTER: An animal's female offspring (including that of a human). Kinship
BOY: A young male person, usually a child or teenager. Kinship
GRANDFATHER: The father of one of someone's parents Kinship
GRANDMOTHER: The mother of one of someone's parents. Kinship
MALE: Of, relating to, or denoting a member of the sex that begets young by fertilizing ova. Kinship
MAN: An adult human member of the sex that begets young by fertilizing ova. Kinship
GRANDCHILD: A child of someone’s child. Kinship
GRANDSON: A son of someone's child. Kinship
GRANDDAUGHTER: A daughter of someone's child. Kinship
SON: One's male child. Kinship
SIBLING: A person who has the same parents as another person. Kinship
NIECE: A daughter of someone’s brother or sister. Kinship
COUSIN: The child of the sibling of a parent of a person. Kinship
RELATIVES: A person that is considered to be of the same family due to shared ancestors, marriage or adoption. Kinship
GIRL: A young female person, usually a child or teenager. Kinship
ANCESTORS: Person from whom a person is descended, whether on the father's or mother's side, at any number of generations. Kinship
WIDOW: A woman whose spouse has died. Kinship
OLDER SISTER: A female with more years of age than one or more of her siblings. Kinship
OLDER BROTHER: A male with more years of age than one or more of his siblings. Kinship
YOUNGER BROTHER: A male with fewer years of age than one or more of his siblings. Kinship
YOUNGER SISTER: A female who is younger than one or more of her siblings. Kinship
CHILD (DESCENDANT): Biological offspring. Kinship
SIBLING-IN-LAW: The husband of one's sister. Kinship
SHE: A female other; the female previously mentioned. 3rd person singular feminine subject pronoun. Kinship
BASTARD: A child born of parents not married to each other. Kinship
WIDOWER: A man whose spouse has died. Kinship
MOTHER'S BROTHER: The brother of someone’s mother. Kinship
FATHER'S BROTHER: The brother of someone’s father. Kinship
SELF: The essential qualities that make a person or a thing distinct from all others. Kinship
CHILD: A young human or the descendant of a human. Kinship
FEMALE PERSON: A human belonging to the female sex. Kinship
MALE PERSON: A human belonging to the male sex. Kinship
YOU TWO: Addressing two persons (second person dual). Kinship
MARRY (AS WOMAN): To enter marriage from the perspective of a woman. Kinship
MARRY (AS MAN): To enter marriage from the perspective of a man. Kinship
PATERNAL AUNT (WIFE OF FATHER'S OLDER BROTHER): Wife of father's elder brother. Kinship
PATERNAL AUNT (WIFE OF FATHER'S YOUNGER BROTHER): Wife of father's younger brother. Kinship
MATERNAL AUNT (WIFE OF MOTHER'S BROTHER): Wife of mother's brother. Kinship
PATERNAL UNCLE (FATHER'S OLDER BROTHER): Father's elder brother. Kinship
PATERNAL UNCLE (FATHER'S YOUNGER BROTHER): Father's younger brother. Kinship
PATERNAL AUNT: Father's sister or father's sibling's wife. Kinship
MATERNAL AUNT: Mother's sister or mother's sibling's wife. Kinship
MATERNAL GRANDMOTHER: Mother's mother. Kinship
MATERNAL GRANDFATHER: Mother's father. Kinship
BAD PERSON: A person with an evil character. Kinship
CHATTERER: A person who talks a lot. Kinship
BRAVE PERSON: A person with a brave character. Kinship
FATHER-IN-LAW (OF WOMAN): The father-in-law of a woman. Kinship
FATHER-IN-LAW (OF MAN): The father-in-law of a man. Kinship
MOTHER-IN-LAW (OF WOMAN): The mother-in-law of a woman. Kinship
MOTHER-IN-LAW (OF MAN): The mother-in-law of a man. Kinship
FEMALE (OF PERSON): Relating to the female sex of humans. Kinship
MALE (OF PERSON): Relating to the male sex of humans. Kinship
DAUGHTER-IN-LAW (OF WOMAN): The daughter-in-law of a woman. Kinship
DAUGHTER-IN-LAW (OF MAN): The daughter-in-law of a man. Kinship
SON-IN-LAW (OF WOMAN): The son-in-law of a woman. Kinship
SON-IN-LAW (OF MAN): The son-in-law of a man. Kinship
VIRGIN: A person who has never engaged in sexual intercourse. Kinship
ME: Oblique cases of the first person singular pronoun. Kinship
THEE (OBLIQUE CASE OF YOU): Oblique cases of the second person singular pronoun. Kinship
US (OBLIQUE CASE OF WE): Oblique case of the first person plural pronoun. Kinship
BROTHER-IN-LAW: The brother of one's partner in a marriage. Kinship
SISTER-IN-LAW: The sister of one's partner in a marriage. Kinship
BROTHER-IN-LAW (OF MAN): The brother of a man's partner in a marriage. Kinship
AUNT OR MOTHER-IN-LAW: Either an aunt or the mother-in-law of a person. Kinship
COUSIN OR SISTER-IN-LAW: Either a cousin or a sister-in-law. Kinship
UNCLE OR FATHER-IN-LAW: Either an uncle or the father-in-law. Kinship
BOY OR SON: Either a son or a boy. Kinship
DAUGHTER OR GIRL: Either a daughter or a girl. Kinship
GRANDPARENT: Either the grandfather or the grandmother. Kinship
OLDER BROTHER (OF MAN): The older brother of a man. Kinship
OLDER BROTHER (OF WOMAN): The older brother of a woman. Kinship
YOUNGER BROTHER (OF MAN): The younger brother of a man. Kinship
YOUNGER BROTHER (OF WOMAN): The younger brother of a woman. Kinship
OLDER SISTER (OF MAN): The older sister of a man. Kinship
OLDER SISTER (OF WOMAN): The older sister of a woman. Kinship
YOUNGER SISTER (OF MAN): The younger sister of a man. Kinship
YOUNGER SISTER (OF WOMAN): The younger sister of a woman. Kinship
MARRIAGE: Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a socially or ritually recognized union or legal contract between spouses that establishes rights and obligations between them, between them and their children, and between them and their in-laws. Kinship
SPOUSE: One of the partners in a marriage, be they male or female. Kinship
PATERNAL GRANDFATHER: Father's father. Kinship
WE TWO: The speaker and exactly one other person. Kinship
THEY TWO: The third person dual of the personal pronoun. Kinship
WE TWO (EXCLUSIVE): Exclusive dual of the first person: I and exactly one other person, but not the addressed person (you). Kinship
WE TWO (INCLUSIVE): Inclusive dual of the first person: I and exactly one other person, including the addressed person (you). Kinship
HE OR SHE: Third person singular addressing living things or persons. Kinship
GRANDFATHER OR OLDER BROTHER: Either the grandfather or the older brother of a person. Kinship
MAN OR PERSON: Either a man or a person (in general). Kinship
HUSBAND OR MALE PERSON: Either the male partner in a marriage or a male person. Kinship
PEOPLE OR PERSON: Either multiple human beings or one human being. Kinship
AUNT OR UNCLE: The brother or mother of someone’s father or mother. Kinship
UNCLE (HUSBAND OF FATHER'S SISTER): The husband of the sister of one's father. Kinship
PATERNAL AUNT (FATHER'S SISTER): The sister of one's father. Kinship
MATERNAL UNCLE (MOTHER'S BROTHER): The brother of one's mother. Kinship
MATERNAL AUNT (MOTHER'S SISTER): The sister of one's mother. Kinship
MATERNAL UNCLE (HUSBAND OF ONE'S MATERNAL AUNT): The husband of one's maternal aunt. Kinship
SISTER-IN-LAW (OLDER BROTHER'S WIFE): Wife of one's older brother. Kinship
BROTHER-IN-LAW (OLDER SISTER'S HUSBAND): Husband of one's older sister. Kinship
BROTHER-IN-LAW (YOUNGER SISTER'S HUSBAND): Husband of one's younger sister. Kinship
BROTHER-IN-LAW (HUSBAND'S OLDER BROTHER): Husband of one's older brother. Kinship
BROTHER-IN-LAW (HUSBAND'S YOUNGER BROTHER): Husband of one's younger brother. Kinship
SISTER-IN-LAW (HUSBAND'S OLDER SISTER): Husband of one's older sister. Kinship
SISTER-IN-LAW (HUSBANDS YOUNGER SISTER): Husband of one's younger sister. Kinship
GRANDSON (SON'S SON): Son of one's son. Kinship
GRANDCHILD (DAUGHTER'S OFFSPRING): Offspring of one's daughter. Kinship
FEMALE PERSON OR MOTHER: A human belonging to the female sex or a woman who has at least one child. Kinship
BLACK MAN: Term used to describe men who are perceived to be dark-skinned. Kinship
BLACK WOMAN: Term used to describe women who are perceived to be dark-skinned. Kinship
WHITE MAN: Term used to describe men who are perceived to be light-skinned. Kinship
WHITE WOMAN: Term used to describe women who are perceived to be light-skinned. Kinship
YOU (FORMAL ADDRESS): The formal way to address the second person. Kinship
GUEST OR STRANGER: Either a guest or a stranger. Kinship
PATERNAL GRANDMOTHER: Father's mother. Kinship
SAME-SEX OLDER SIBLING: A person of the same sex who is born before another person who has the same parents. Kinship
SAME-SEX YOUNGER SIBLING: A person of the same sex who is born after another person who has the same parents. Kinship
DIFFERENT-SEX OLDER SIBLING: A person of the different sex who is born before another person who has the same parents. Kinship
DIFFERENT-SEX YOUNGER SIBLING: A person of the different sex who is born after another person who has the same parents. Kinship
PATERNAL AUNT (FATHER'S OLDER SISTER): The older sister of one's father. Kinship
MATERNAL AUNT (MOTHER'S OLDER SISTER): The older sister of one's mother. Kinship
MATERNAL AUNT (MOTHER'S YOUNGER SISTER): The younger sister of one's mother. Kinship
CROSS-COUSIN: The child of a parent’s opposite-sex sibling, for example the father’s sister’s son. Kinship
MARRIAGE OR WEDDING: The ceremony of marrying someone or the state of being married. Kinship
MATERNAL UNCLE: A brother of someone's mother. Kinship
MATERNAL UNCLE (MOTHER'S OLDER BROTHER): Older brother of ego's mother. Kinship
MATERNAL UNCLE (MOTHER'S YOUNGER BROTHER): Younger brother of ego's mother. Kinship
GROOM: A man who is going to get married or has just married. Kinship
THOU (HONORIFIC): The person addressed (honorific). Kinship
YOU (HONORIFIC): The group of persons addressed (honorific) Kinship
SURNAME: The family name of a person. Kinship
ADULT: A fully grown and mature person. Kinship
CO-WIFE: Another female partner in a polygamous marriage. Kinship
DIVORCE (SEPARATE): To end one's marriage by a legal process. Kinship
* 
kinship: (relation or connection by blood, marriage or adoption) 
Verwandtschaft {f}
* kinship: (relation or connection by blood, marriage or adoption) Verwandtschaft {f}
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