HSK 3.0 11000 CHINESE WORDS
1 家人 jiārén relation, homefolk, inmate, kindred, household, relative, people, folks, kin, family members, family, kinsfolk, house 1 妈妈 māma mummy, mammy, ma, mother, mamma, mum, mommy, female parent, mom, Mama, mater, mama, momma 1 朋友 péngyou amigo, connections, kith, friend, boy, crony, ami, boy/girl friend, companion, mate, boy friend or girl friend, compadre, boy friend, Mac, paisano, matey, old_boy, sport, folks, pard, hearty, Kamerad, cocker, cobber, girl friend, pardner, company 1 他 tā he, she, it, they (referring to inanimate things in object position) 1 同学 tóngxué class fellow, fellow student, condisciple, classmate, schoolmate, schoolfellow, form of address used in speaking to a student 1 最后 zuìhòu final, last, finally, ultimate 2 动物 dòngwù thing, critter, crittur, zoic, anthropomorphism, animal, deer, animate being, beast, creature, burrow, sire, worker, fauna, brute 2 加 jiā dramatise, plant, embroider, intercalate, lard, put in, blow up, inflict, deliver, aggrandize, plus, dramatize, increase, augment, embellish, augmentation, confer, append, add, pad, summate 2 交 jiāo associate with, make friends, fall in with, mate 2 认为 rènwéi find, treat, deem, suppose, look_on, repute, discount, esteem, accredit, feel, account, calculate, estimate, take to be, reckon, expect, think, hold, trust, recognise, opine, sound off, adjudge, consideration, consider, regard as, look upon, believe_in, disbelieve, allow, conceive, regard, call, imagine, view, forecast, believe, suspect, rate, animadvert, look on, listen, speak up, figure, c 2 同事 tóngshì brother, coadjutor, workmate, friend, yokefellow, co-worker, fellow worker, confrere, colleague, stablemate, companion, crew, workfellow, staff, socius, coworker, bedfellow, fellow, haver, rival, comrade 2 意见 yìjian latitude, point_of_view, estimation, sight, conceit, verdict, hypothesis, attitude, estimate, possibility, judgement, appraisal, ground, slant, differing opinion, ruling, complaint, thinking, suggestion, comment, advisement, mind, apprehension, say, vote, impression, deliverance, view, understanding, feeling, idea, notion, sentiment, judgment, advice, current, opinion, advert, theory, v 3 本事 běnshi literary source material, know-how, proficiency, skill, prowess, this matter, ability, capability 3 大概 dàgài chiefly, if not, perchance, approximately, believably, maybe, presumably, plausibly, almost, conceivably, most likely, assumedly, ablings, likely, perhaps, probably, supposedly, ablins, credibly, assumably, belike 3 单元 dānyuán module, unit, unit of teaching materials, residential unit 3 对象 duìxiàng boy/girl friend, mate, fair game, boy friend, prey, boy, object, quarry, target, girl friend, catch, match 3 对手 duìshǒu mate, competitor, opposite, antagonist, comparative, contender, adversary, opponent, opposition, counterpart, equal, counterworker, rival, match 3 概念 gàiniàn estimate, conception, view, intention, image, estimation, idea, notion, concept, construct, paradox, approximation, impression 3 工具 gōngjù stock-in-trade, instrumentality, instrument, ministry, hand_tool, escalator, creature, utensil, material, gear, pawn, lobster-joint, cat's-paw, kit, apparatus, tool, appurtenances, paraphernalia, means, wood, tackle, implement, medium, lever, outfit 3 合法 héfǎ legal, well-formed, rightful, lawful, legitimate 3 合理 hélǐ plausible, rational, reasonable, legitimate, equitable, sensible 3 教材 jiàocái textbook, teaching material 3 结婚 jié hūn middle-aisle, intermarry, mate, conjoin, get married, couple, married, espouse, pair, marry, unite, get_married, get hitched with, spouse, splice, hook up with, wed 3 母亲 mǔqin venter, materfamilias, mother, mither, sultana, maternal, female parent, mater 3 评价 píngjià estimate, diagnoses, appraisal, mark, rating, rate, value, assessment, esteem, image, estimation, valuation, appraisement, opinion, rank, remark, evaluation 3 气候 qìhòu situation, clime, climatic, climate, weather, climactic 3 亲 qīn parent, one's own (flesh and blood), relative, related, marriage, bride, close, intimate, in person, first-hand, in favor of, pro-, to kiss, (Internet slang) dear, parents-in-law of one's offspring 3 设备 shèbèi installation, set, device, appointment, plant, fixing, system, appliance, fixture, fitting, accommodation, fitment, finishing, unit, furnishings, materiel, contrivance, paraphernalia, facilities, rig, equipage, setout, facility, fixings, equipment 3 使 shǐ rarefy, piss_off, germinate, drench, blow_out, leave, cut_up, refract, run, dress_up, compose, shed, frizz, put_off, trot, send, strike, send (as envoy), peal, alienate, pull_in, tone_up, bring around, astound, sublease, wither, cripple, bed_down, address, rehearse, usage, warm, smell_out, throw, inflect, get_down, skunk, capsize, congeal, bowl_over, bring_on, unseat, ensure, amalgamate, pro 3 完美 wánměi perfect, consummate 3 完善 wánshàn perfect, consummate 3 文章 wénzhāng nonsense, hidden meaning, writing, hidden, written material, article, implied meaning, essay, writings, literary works, patch, hidden/implied meaning 3 预计 yùjì estimate, view, predict, expect, calculate in advance, anticipate 3 终于 zhōngyú in the last analysis, at long last, at last, lastly, ultimately, all things considered, out, on the whole, at_last, eventually, in the final analysis, finally 3 作品 zuòpǐn writing, musical composition, whole kit and caboodle, works (of literature, artwork, kit and caboodle, product, whole works, creation, full treatment, kit and boodle, whole kit and boodle, works (of literature/art), composition, thing, piece of music, workpiece, output, art), written material, opus, whole shebang, whole caboodle, production, whole kit, piece, workmanship, wo 4 材料 cáiliào making, aggregate, stuff, ingredients, food, ingredient, data, fodder, material, datum, stock, makings, data point, timber 4 财产 cáichǎn aught, belonging, fortune, material possession, cash, riches, substance, assets, property, wealth, belongings, estate, seizin, thing, holding, possession, means, goods, asset, pelf, money, propertied, seisin, res, having 4 动画片 dònghuàpiàn animated film 4 几乎 jīhū chiefly, anear, about, near, just_about, most, well-nigh, almost, closely, practically, intimately, all but, nearly, just about, virtually, much, nigh 4 结论 jiélùn ultimate, sequitur, consequent, ending, close, inference, closing, end matter, afterword, consequence, verdict, finality, back matter, conclusion, peroration, summation, summing-up, end, upshot, illation, outcome, conclusion (of a syllogism) 4 量 liàng to measure, capacity, quantity, amount, to estimate, abbr. for 量詞|量词[liang4 ci2], classifier (in Chinese grammar), measure word 4 密 mì dense, thick, intimate, close 4 密切 mìqiē osculate, intimate, close 4 亲密 qīnmì chum, intimate, close 4 业余 yèyú unpaid, dilettante, amateur, recreational 4 原料 yuánliào making, stuff, feedstock, ingredient, primary, raw_material, fodder, material, staple, raw material 4 资料 zīliào food, source, info, means, data, information, material, datum, data point, matter 5 拔 bá bare, tear, pluck, choose, take out, stand out among, displume, uproot, pull up, tweak, draw, pull off, deplumate, deplume, pull, surpass, get out, raise, suck out, select, seize, seizure, cool in water, lift, pull_out, pick, capture, yank, pull out, pick off 5 福利 fúlì well-being, fringe_benefit, material benefits, social welfare, weal, welfare 5 估计 gūjì forecast, set, evaluate, rate, gauge, measure, count, assess, calculate, estimate, reckon, appraisal, compute, estimated, value, appraise, put, overrate, make, place, size_up 5 合并 hébìng merge, amalgamate 5 评估 pínggū estimate, evaluate 5 实惠 shíhuì tangible benefit, material advantages, cheap, economical, advantageous (deal), substantial (discount) 5 熟悉 shúxi know sth. well, know sb. well, get into, ken, have an intimate knowledge of, acquaint, know sth., know ... well, familiar, know sth./sb. well, be familiar with, sb. well 5 题材 tícái subject_matter, theme, material, content, subject, subject matter, depicted object 5 违法 wéi fǎ illegal, be illegal, offend, violate, violate law, transgress, illegitimate, break the law 5 物质 wùzhì stuff, material, substance, materiality, matter 5 消除 xiāochú smooth, lull, removal, cancel, eradicate, rase, to clear up, turn back, counteract, iron_out, wipe, drive off, abate, die, eliminate, drive away, obviate, avoid, exorcise, chase away, wipe out, annihilate, run off, unblock, drive out, stamp out, kill, lift, disarm, get rid of, slake, rid of, decimate, to remove, demagnetize, undo, to clear, sublate, carry off, blue-pencil, exterminate, sa 5 资产 zīchǎn resource, belongings, holding, material possession, asset, capital fund, competency, substance, property, capital, assets 6 船员 chuányuán crew, sailorman, sailor, shipmate, crewman, tarpaulin, old salt, seaman, bargeman, tar, boatman, Jack-tar, mariner, sea dog, gob, waister, seafarer 6 动画 dònghuà (animated) cartoon 6 混合 hùnhé associate, immingle, muddle, incorporate, mixed, meld, confect, amalgamate, blend in, fuse, interblend, hybrid, admix, mingle, wuzzle, mix, shuffle, mercurify, engraft, concoct, interlace, interweave, immix, go, interfuse, mix_up, sophisticate, marry, combine, mix in, conflate, merge, intermix, jumble, commingle, decompound, intermingle, knead, coalesce, interflow, compound, commix, blend, 6 活跃 huóyuè animate, kick around, active, invigoration, knock_about, cavort, enliven, vitalize, knock about, energize, flourish, invigorate, brighten, kick about, vitalization, vivify, move 6 将军 jiāngjūn problem, mate, general, high-rank officer, marshal, full general, shogun, aga, warlord, tycoon, check 6 料 liào material, stuff, grain, feed, to expect, to anticipate, to guess 6 消灭 xiāomiè eradicate, die out, eliminate, abolish, wipe out, annihilate, kill, slake, decimate, carry off, disappear, exterminate, lapse, expunge, abolition, knock out, quell, destroy, pass away, kill off, deafen, extermination, detruncate, liquidate, snuff_out, snuff out, extirpate, snuff, elimination, perish, discreate, vanish, extinguish 6 炸药 zhàyào explosive (material) 6 正当 zhèngdāng proper, legitimate 6 最终 zuìzhōng final, ultimate 7 伴侣 bànlǚ companion, mate, helpmate, coachfellow, familiar, partner, fere, company 7 揣 chuāi to put into (one's pockets, clothes), Taiwan pr. [chuai3], to estimate, to guess, to figure, to surmise 7 搭建 dājiàn to build (esp. with simple materials), to knock together (a temporary shed), to rig up 7 打量 dǎliang estimate, conjecture, size up, reckon, look up and down, suppose, give the once over, think, look ... up and down, measure with the eye, give the eye, calculate 7 低估 dīgū to underestimate, to underrate 7 地域 dìyù tract, area, latitude, quarter, territory, climate, region, scope, district, terrain, climactic 7 非法 fēifǎ illegal, wrongfully, wrongful, unlawful, illegitimately, illicitly, unlawfully, lawlessly, nefariously, nefarious, illegally, illegitimate, lawless, illicit 7 废品 fèipǐn production rejects, seconds, scrap, discarded material 7 废物 fèiwu crap, plug, wastage, dreg, crock, garbage, weed, riffraff, obsolete, ejecta, trashery, rubbish, trash, cur, chaff, offal, food waste, recrement, rejectamenta, waste matter, lumber, sullage, write-off, waste material, sordes, dud, good-for-nothing, black sheep, culch, ruck, wastefulness, slag, scapegrace, dissipation, cultch, raffle, flotsam, dreck, off-scum, no-account, waste, offscouring 7 风气 fēngqì mores, ethos, order_of_the_day, climate, established practice, genius, genius loci, atmosphere, tone, general mood, common practice, fashion 7 归根到底 guīgēndàodǐ after all, in the final analysis, ultimately 7 海绵 hǎimián sponge (zoology), sponge (piece of absorbent material, either natural or made from plastic etc), foam rubber 7 激起 jī qǐ elicit, feed, animate, stir up, arise, pique, enliven, fire, fan, inspire, galvanize, raise, enkindle, stir, arouse, wind up, excite, turn on, provoke, spark, kindle, sex, prompt, evoke, uprouse, ferment, whip_up, awake, rouse, evocation, invigorate, exalt 7 接济 jiējì to give material assistance to 7 舅舅 jiùjiu mother's brother, maternal uncle (informal), CL:個|个[ge4] 7 绝技 juéjì consummate skill, supreme feat, tour-de-force, stunt 7 姥姥 lǎolao (coll.) mother's mother, maternal grandmother 7 姥爷 lǎoye maternal grandfather (dialectal) 7 麻 má generic name for hemp, flax etc, hemp or flax fiber for textile materials, sesame, CL:縷|缕[lu:3], (of materials) rough or coarse, pocked, pitted, to have pins and needles or tingling, to feel numb, surname Ma 7 匹配 pǐpèi to mate or marry, to match, matching, compatible 7 器材 qìcái materials, materiel, equipment 7 亲近 qīnjìn hobnob, hang out, affiliate, close, be close to, know, be on intimate terms with, intimate 7 亲热 qīnrè affectionate, intimate, warmhearted, to get intimate with sb 7 情人 qíngrén inamorato, steady, sweetie, Gill, jo, girlfriend, swain, valentine, paramour, turtledove, jill, girl, sweetling, mouse, heart-throb, lassie, truelove, soul mate, flame, ladybird, ladylove, lover, sweetheart, mistress, admirer, hon, lovey, inamorata, honeybunch, turtle, sweeting, bedmate 7 人体 réntǐ soma, form, body, build, human body, anatomy, figure, chassis, physique, bod, carcass, shape, frame, physical body, material body, flesh, anthropometry 7 实体 shítǐ essence, reality, entity, substantive, substantiality, substantialness, existence, substratum, noumenon, substance, materiality 7 实物 shíwù material object, concrete object, original object, in kind, object for practical use, definite thing, reality, matter (physics) 7 素材 sùcái material, source material, medium 7 太极 tàijí the Absolute or Supreme Ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology 7 贴近 tiējìn to press close to, to snuggle close, intimate 7 同伴 tóngbàn associate, friend, associator, chum, gentry, cully, familiar, fellow traveller, accompanist, fellow traveler, stablemate, companion, mate, compeer, peer, pard, bunkie, consociate, fellow, buddy, campmate, comrade 7 同志 tóngzhì brother, pal, chum, crony, coterie, confrere, colleague, frater, tovarisch, compeer, paisano, brotherhood, copemate, brethren, sidekick, fellow, buddy, tavarish, comrade 7 外公 wàigōng maternal grandfather 7 外行 wàiháng layman, amateur 7 外婆 wàipó granny, maternal grandmother, grandma, grandmother 7 味精 wèijīng monosodium glutamate (MSG) 7 物证 wùzhèng material evidence 7 小看 xiǎokàn to look down on, to underestimate 7 预算 yùsuàn estimate, forethought, budget, estimation, budgetary 7 原材料 yuáncáiliào raw materials, unprocessed materials 7 知己 zhījǐ to know oneself, to be intimate or close, intimate friend 7 子孙 zǐsūn posterity, rod, scion, materialization, progeniture, offspring, descendant, children and grandchildren, spawn, son, generation, issue, increase, descendent, seed, child, descendants, fruit, get, progeny
ENGLISH 6000 THEME WORDS
Die Heimwerkstatt: material vật chất Der Bau: Material （construction） Vật liệu （xây dựng） Das Kunsthandwerk: material vật chất Das Kunsthandwerk: material vật chất das Krankenhaus: Maternity ward Hộ sinh das Krankenhaus: Maternity ward Hộ sinh
OXFORD 5000 CORE WORDS
amateur C1 adj. n. approximately B1 adv. climate A2 n. estimate B2 v. n. inmate C1 n. intimate C1 adj. legitimate C1 adj. mate B2 n. v. material A2 n. ultimate B2 adj. ultimately B2 adv.
TANAKA 6000 CORE WORDS
acclimated amateur classmate classmates climate mate material maternal maternity overestimate playmate ultimately
thuyền phó 
mate
[ thuyền ] : boat
[ phó ] : (1) to entrust (2) deputy, vice-, assistant
How is the climate of Japan.? Khí hậu của Nhật như thế nào? Nature
The climate here is very complicated. Khí hậu ở đây rất phức tạp. Nature
climate Khí hậu Nature
She always underestimates us. Cô ấy luôn đánh giá thấp chúng tôi. Verbs 5
underestimate đánh giá thấp Verbs 5
Tôi đang đi đến thư viện để cố gắng tìm một số thông tin / tài liệu .
I am going to the library to try to find some information/materials .
Tôi đang đi đến thư viện để cố gắng tìm một số thông tin / tài liệu .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(0553)
Gỗ là vật liệu xây dựng rất tốt .
Wood is a very good construction material .
Gỗ là vật liệu xây dựng rất tốt .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(0838)
Cô ấy đang ở vỉa hè phân phát tài liệu .
She is on the sidewalk distributing materials .
Cô ấy đang ở vỉa hè phân phát tài liệu .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(0870)
Gỗ có thể được sử dụng làm vật liệu xây dựng .
Wood can be used as a construction material .
Gỗ có thể được sử dụng làm vật liệu xây dựng .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(1223)
Tôi tình cờ gặp một người bạn học cũ trên phố .
I ran into an old classmate on the street .
Tôi tình cờ gặp một người bạn học cũ trên phố .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(2023)
Tôi đã chạy trong khoảng 13 giây .
I have run for approximately 13 seconds .
Tôi đã chạy trong khoảng 13 giây .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(2425)
Họ là đồng nghiệp / đối tác làm việc .
They are workmates/working partners .
Họ là đồng nghiệp / đối tác làm việc .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(2500)
Cô ấy bị làm nhục bởi các bạn cùng lớp của mình .
She is been humiliated by her classmates .
Cô ấy bị làm nhục bởi các bạn cùng lớp của mình .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(2750)
Khí hậu của sa mạc rất khô hạn .
The climate of the desert is very dry .
Khí hậu của sa mạc rất khô hạn .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(3012)
Anh ta đang sao chép một số tài liệu .
He is copying some material .
Anh ta đang sao chép một số tài liệu .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(3130)
Trong mỗi cuộc đời đều có tình mẫu tử .
In every single life there lies maternal love .
Trong mỗi cuộc đời đều có tình mẫu tử .
(ENG )
(NVI )
(SVI )
(3313)
She will start her maternity leave next week .
Cô ấy sẽ bắt đầu nghỉ thai sản vào tuần tới.
I met my classmate .
Tôi đã gặp bạn cùng lớp của tôi.
What's the material ?
Chất liệu là gì?
Nothing is as great as maternal love .
Không gì tuyệt vời bằng tình mẫu tử.
They are my classmates .
Họ là những người bạn cùng lớp của tôi.
How do you like the climate of japan ?
Làm thế nào để bạn thích khí hậu của Nhật Bản?
She and I are classmates .
Tôi và cô ấy là bạn cùng lớp.
You overestimate him .
Bạn đánh giá quá cao anh ta.
Don't speak ill of your classmates .
Đừng nói xấu bạn cùng lớp.
Who is ultimately responsible for this ?
Ai là người cuối cùng chịu trách nhiệm cho việc này?
Bob was popular with all his classmates .
Bob nổi tiếng với tất cả các bạn cùng lớp.
thuyền phó mate [ phó ] : (1) to entrust (2) deputy, vice-, assistant
How is the climate of Japan.? Khí hậu của Nhật như thế nào? Nature
The climate here is very complicated. Khí hậu ở đây rất phức tạp. Nature
climate Khí hậu Nature
She always underestimates us. Cô ấy luôn đánh giá thấp chúng tôi. Verbs 5
underestimate đánh giá thấp Verbs 5
Tôi đang đi đến thư viện để cố gắng tìm một số thông tin / tài liệu . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gỗ là vật liệu xây dựng rất tốt . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cô ấy đang ở vỉa hè phân phát tài liệu . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gỗ có thể được sử dụng làm vật liệu xây dựng . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tôi tình cờ gặp một người bạn học cũ trên phố . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tôi đã chạy trong khoảng 13 giây . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Họ là đồng nghiệp / đối tác làm việc . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cô ấy bị làm nhục bởi các bạn cùng lớp của mình . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Khí hậu của sa mạc rất khô hạn . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Anh ta đang sao chép một số tài liệu . | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trong mỗi cuộc đời đều có tình mẫu tử . | |||||||||||||||||||||
She will start her maternity leave next week . | Cô ấy sẽ bắt đầu nghỉ thai sản vào tuần tới. | I met my classmate . | Tôi đã gặp bạn cùng lớp của tôi.
What's the material ? Chất liệu là gì?
Nothing is as great as maternal love . Không gì tuyệt vời bằng tình mẫu tử.
They are my classmates . Họ là những người bạn cùng lớp của tôi.
How do you like the climate of japan ? Làm thế nào để bạn thích khí hậu của Nhật Bản?
She and I are classmates . Tôi và cô ấy là bạn cùng lớp.
You overestimate him . Bạn đánh giá quá cao anh ta.
Don't speak ill of your classmates . Đừng nói xấu bạn cùng lớp.
Who is ultimately responsible for this ? Ai là người cuối cùng chịu trách nhiệm cho việc này?
Bob was popular with all his classmates . Bob nổi tiếng với tất cả các bạn cùng lớp. |