ban sơ
beginning stage, outset, origin
bản
(1) edition, version, tablet, block, copy, print, piece, document, edition, impression; (2) [CL for scripts, songs, plays, statements, treaties]; (3) root, basis, base, origin, source
bản chính
original (copy), master
bản gốc
original
bản nghĩa
the original meaning
bản sao
copy (of an original document)
bản địa
aboriginal, local, native, indigenous
bắt nguồn
to come, originate, stem
chính bản
original
chính truyền
trustworthy, authentic, genuine, original
chính văn
original text (as opposed to a copy)
chủ cũ
former, original owner
có gốc
to be of ~ origin, have roots from
căn
(1) apartment, flat; (2) [CL for houses, apartments, rooms]; (3) cause, origin, root
căn duyên
cause, origin, source
cố
(1) to make an effort, try (very hard); (2) great grandfather; (3) to pawn; (4) reason; (5) old, former, late (deceased); (6) intentional, premeditated; (7) firm, strong; (8) innate, original; (9) to look after, care for, turn one’s head
cỗi
(1) origin, root
cỗi gốc
root, origin
cỗi nguồn
origin, root, spring, source
cỗi rễ
root, origin
cội
source, root, origin
gôc Cam Bốt
of Cambodian origin
gốc
(1) foot (of a tree); (2) of ~ origin
gốc Phi châu
of Afrian origin, descent
gốc Việt
of Vietnamese origin, ancestry
gốc tích
origin
gốc Á Đông
of (east) Asian origin, descent
gốc Âu châu
of European origin, descent
hoàn nguyên
revert to the original state
khởi nguyên
source, origin
lục tỉnh
the six original provinces of south Vietnam
mất gốc
to forget one’s origin
mối manh
cause, origin
nam ai
traditional song (originated in the central regions)
nam bằng
traditional song (originated in the central regions)
nghiệp dĩ
originally so
nguyên
acting, holding a post temporarily; to be intact, unaltered, brand new, original; in full; all, whole, entire
nguyên bản
original copy, original, master, text
nguyên cảo
original (text, manuscript)
nguyên do
cause, origin, reason, motive
nguyên dạng
original form
nguyên giá
the original price
nguyên lai
original or initial cause
nguyên thủy
primitive, original
nguyên tác
text, original
nguyên tự
original writing, text, words
nguyên văn
original; textual, literal, word for word, verbatim
nguồn cội
source, origin, root
nguồn gốc
source, origin, roots
người Mỹ gốc Việt
Vietnamese American, American of Vietnamese origin
ngọn nguồn
origin, foundation
phát nguyên
to originate
phát tích
to originate
phát xuất
to emit, come from, originate
quán chỉ
birth-place, origin
sao lục
copy from the original
tam cúc
on type of playing cards (origin of name unknown)
thổ dân
aboriginal, native; aborigine
trả lại cho chủ cũ
to return to the original owner(s)
tông tích
origin
uyên nguyên
origin, source
vong bản
forget one’s origin, disown one’s origin; uprooted
vốn
(1) capital, funds, principle; (2) original, originally; (3) who (as a relative pronoun)
vốn là
originally
xuất xứ
origin, source
xuất xứ từ Vietnamese
of Vietnamese origin
xác định nguồn gốc
to determine the origin
xướng
(1) singer; (2) to take the initiative, make the first move, originate