ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML
old person (often not polite) pervert, lady-killer firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities) the former purpose generation-gap ideas culture sanitarium pull open, draw bck carry away, be carried away live bear and raise children pleased with yourself impossible have interest in be obsessed expected want strive to, make every effort to dare to willingly willing dare to willingly willing pretend pretend pretend to be ignorant pretend to be confused beg for food or money go to bed to be take part in a trade show be up to mischief pretend to be something, feign turn defeat into victory mature timber, useful person not match one’s position, lose face strive to be first screen, stage stand trial leave home to be a monk practice Buddhism or Taoism do missionary work warn agree maintain secrecy boil come (or bring) into being, generate become visible, appear doomed, to be bound to (of a sound) to come through, to be heard, (of news) to arrive change shape kill all, wipe out become invalid to be, system, series be worthy of, deserve to be called whether or not, whether view as, take as may after all be accepted as, can be regarded as deserve to be called call oneself, claim to be be like join in marriage, match (of a building) situated wander, come down in the world, sink be overcrowded with people ~宽广/狭隘 (xiá’ài) 密切~ become intimately related || 互相~ be interconnected || 内部~ for internal affairs to be connected be included exert, bring to bear on benefit both country and people (of a beautiful woman) slim and graceful short and small exact, whole verified be perfect in every way, leave nothing to be desired efficacious, effective, (of a prediction) accurate be difficult, by no means easy, not easy as you thought it to be be puffed with ambitions not attract attention, not noticeable loath to part from each other clear at a glance not to be divulged consistent in thought and action unbridled, wanton take sth. or sb. seriously mindful, careful be a friend indeed conduct oneself with dignity be able to have a proper appraisal off oneself glibtongued piggish, be gluttonsous and lazy show promise, promising perilous, in crisis it seems, it looks like eventually, after all to be frank it seems that considered to be, at last take the lead on the eve of, to be about to be just about to would rather, prefer there is no need cannot go so far, most unlikely go so far as to even if, granted that if particularly, specifically
alter Mann Perverser lit. Brennholz, Reis, Öl, Salz, Soja, Essig und Tee ehemals Zweck Generationsunterschied was jemandem vorschwebt Kultur Pflegeheime auseinanderziehen wegnehmen live Kinder gebären und aufziehen beschwingt nicht in der Lage, etwas dagegen zu unternehmen interessiert besessen sein vorwegnehmen wollen Streben den Mut haben, etwas zu tun sich damit abfinden Bereitschaft den Mut haben, etwas zu tun sich damit abfinden Bereitschaft vorgeben vortäuschen sich dumm stellen sich dumm stellen betteln (um Essen) (koll.) Sex haben tun Ausstellung Ärger machen verkörpern. aus der Niederlage einen Sieg machen (Idiom); das Blatt wenden für Holz nützlich werden abgewertet danach streben, der Erste zu sein, und befürchten, der Letzte zu sein Bühne (ein Theaterstück) vor Gericht (wegen eines Verbrechens) das Haus verlassen (um Mönch oder Nonne zu werden) Praxis (Buddhismus) predigen immer wieder ermahnen zustimmen Geheimhaltung kochend generieren verraten Bestimmt für (eines Tons) durchkommen Verformung bis zum letzten Mann töten (Idiom); ausrotten absagen Krawatte würdig zu sein ob (oder nicht) betrachten als noch berücksichtigt werden können (können...) würdig sein sich selbst nennen Bild Spiel befinden sich bei fallen (in Armut) überfüllt der Busen (der Sitz der Emotionen) Korrelation einschließlich anwenden gut für das Land und die Menschen schlank und graziös (einer Frau) kurz und klein in der Reihenfolge sich als wahr erweisen vollständig und schön wirksam Das ist überhaupt nicht einfach. aggressiv und großartig (Idiom); ehrgeizig unscheinbar Ekelteil (Idiom); emotional nahe und nicht bereit, sich zu trennen auf einen Blick klar nicht enthüllt werden äußere Erscheinung und innere Gedanken stimmen überein (Idiom); sagen, was man meint zügellos (Dialekt-)argumentativ vorsichtig ein wahrer Freund sein (umgangssprachlich) Selbstachtung sich selbst kennen mit öligem Mund und geschmeidigem Sprechen lit. isst viel, arbeitet aber nie (Idiom); Abb. ein Parasit vielversprechend die Gefahr lauert auf allen Seiten es scheint schließlich ehrlich gesagt scheinbar als die Führung übernehmen demnächst kurz davor sein vorzugsweise warum sollte nicht so schlimm wie sogar selbst wenn wenn insbesondere
vecchio lecher legna da ardere accesa, riso, olio, sale, soia, aceto e tè ex scopo divario generazionale cosa sta pensando qcn. cultura case di cura separare le due parti portare via in diretta sopportare e crescere i bambini euforico incapace di fare qualcosa interessato essere posseduto anticipare desidera avere il coraggio di fare qcs. rassegnarsi a disponibilità avere il coraggio di fare qcs. rassegnarsi a disponibilità fai finta che finta fare il finto tonto fare il finto tonto mendicare (per il cibo) (coll.) fare sesso fare mostra creare problemi impersonare trasformare la sconfitta in vittoria (idioma); trasformare la marea diventare utile per il legno svalutato sforzandosi di essere il primo e temendo di essere l'ultimo palcoscenico (uno spettacolo teatrale) sotto processo (per un reato) uscire di casa (per diventare monaco o suora) pratica (buddismo) predicare esortare ancora e ancora d'accordo segreto bollente generare rivelare destinato a (di un suono) passano attraverso deformazione uccidere fino all'ultimo uomo (idioma); sterminare annullare cravatta degno di essere se (o meno) considerare di essere può ancora essere considerato (essere...) essere degno di chiamarsi immagine corrisponde a essere situato a cadere (nella povertà) Sovraffollato il proprio seno (la sede delle emozioni) correlazione compreso esercitare un bene per il paese e per la gente snello e aggraziato (di donna) breve e piccolo in ordine si rivelano essere vere completo e bello efficace Non è affatto facile. aggressivo e grandioso (idioma); ambizioso poco appariscente parte di disgusto (idioma); emotivamente vicino e non disposto a separarsi chiaro a colpo d'occhio non essere divulgato l'aspetto esterno e i pensieri interni coincidono (idioma); dite cosa si intende sfrenato (dialetto) argomentativo attenzione essere un vero amico (colloquiale) rispetto di sé conoscere se stessi bocca oliata e parlare senza problemi lit. mangia molto ma non funziona mai (idioma); fig. un parassita promettente il pericolo si annida da ogni lato sembra dopotutto francamente parlando apparentemente considerato prendi il comando presto essere sul punto di preferibilmente perché dovrebbe non così male come anche anche se se Nello specifico
vieil homme lecher bois de chauffage allumé, riz, huile, sel, soja, vinaigre et thé anciennement objectif le fossé entre les générations ce que pense qqn. culture les maisons de repos se séparer emporter en direct porter et élever des enfants elated ne peut rien y faire intéressés être possédé anticiper veulent s'efforcer avoir le courage de faire qqch. se résigner à volonté avoir le courage de faire qqch. se résigner à volonté prétendre feindre jouer les idiots jouer les idiots mendier (pour se nourrir) (coll.) avoir des relations sexuelles faire exposition créer des problèmes se faire passer pour transformer la défaite en victoire (idiome) ; pour renverser la vapeur devenir utile pour le bois dévaluée s'efforcer d'être le premier et craindre d'être le dernier la scène (une pièce de théâtre) en procès (pour un crime) quitter la maison (pour devenir moine ou nonne) la pratique (bouddhisme) prêcher exhorter encore et encore accepter secret bouillant générer révéler destiné à (d'un son) passent déformation tuer jusqu'au dernier homme (idiome) ; exterminer annuler lien digne d'être que (ou non) considérer comme peut toujours être considéré (être...) être digne de s'appeler image match être situé à tomber (dans la pauvreté) surpeuplé son sein (le siège des émotions) corrélation dont exercer bon pour le pays et le peuple mince et gracieux (d'une femme) court et petit pour s'avèrent être vraies complet et beau efficace Ce n'est pas du tout facile. agressif et grand (idiome) ; ambitieux discret déteste la partie (idiome) ; proche émotionnellement et peu disposé à se séparer clair en un coup d'œil ne pas être divulgués l'apparence extérieure et les pensées intérieures coïncident (idiome) ; dire ce que l'on veut dire débridée (dialecte) argumentatif attention être un véritable ami (familier) respect de soi se connaître soi-même une bouche grasse et des paroles douces lit. mange beaucoup mais ne travaille jamais (idiome) ; fig. un parasite prometteur Le danger guette de tous côtés il semble après tout franchement parlant apparemment considéré comme prendre l'initiative bientôt être sur le point de de préférence pourquoi pas aussi mauvais que même même si si plus précisément
viejo lecher leña, arroz, aceite, sal, soja, vinagre y té. ex propósito brecha generacional lo que algn. está pensando cultura hogares de ancianos ...se separan... llevar... en vivo dar a luz y criar a los niños eufórico incapaz de hacer nada al respecto interesado estar poseído anticipar quiere esforzándose por tener el coraje de hacer algo resignarse a voluntad tener el coraje de hacer algo resignarse a voluntad fingir fingir Hazte el tonto. Hazte el tonto. mendigar (por comida) (coll.) tener sexo hacer exposición ...crear problemas... imitar convertir la derrota en victoria (modismo); cambiar la marea se convierten en útiles para la madera devaluado esforzándose por ser el primero y temiendo ser el último escenario (una obra de teatro) en un juicio (por un crimen) dejar el hogar (para convertirse en monje o monja) práctica (Budismo) predicar exhortar una y otra vez de acuerdo secreto hirviendo generar revele destinado a (de un sonido) vienen a través de deformación matar hasta el último hombre (idioma); exterminar cancelar corbata digno de ser si (o no) considerar que es todavía puede ser considerado (ser...) ser digno de llamarse a sí mismo imagen partido estar situado en caer (en la pobreza) superpoblado el pecho de uno (el asiento de las emociones) correlación incluyendo ejercer bueno para el país y la gente delgada y elegante (de una mujer) corto y pequeño en orden resultan ser verdaderos completo y hermoso eficaz No es nada fácil. agresivo y grandioso (modismo); ambicioso discreto La parte reacia (modismo); emocionalmente cercano y sin voluntad de separarse claro de un vistazo no ser divulgada la apariencia externa y los pensamientos internos coinciden (modismo); diga lo que uno quiere decir desenfrenado (dialecto) argumentativo cuidadoso ser un verdadero amigo (coloquial) respeto de sí mismo conociéndose a sí mismo de boca grasosa y habla suave lit. come mucho pero nunca trabaja (modismo); fig. un parásito prometedor el peligro acecha en cada lado parece después de todo Hablando con franqueza... aparentemente considerado como toma la delantera pronto estar a punto de preferentemente ¿por qué debería no tan malo como incluso incluso si si específicamente
002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng) old person (often not polite) 12 老头 [-頭] lǎotóuér (old-head) old person (often not polite): 这个~以前 是医生. This old man used to be a doctor. '
005 Moral characters 人品 (rénpǐn) pervert, lady-killer 23 色狼 [-] sèláng (sex-wolf) pervert, lady-killer: 在公园里你要小心~. You need to be careful of the perverts in the park. '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities) 17 柴米油盐酱醋茶 [---鹽醬--] chái mǐ yóu yán jiàng cù chá (charcoal-rice-oilsalt-sauce-vinegar-tea) firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities): 开门七件事~ Firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day. '
020 Demonstrative pronouns 指示代词 (zhǐshì dàicí) the former 6 前者 [-] qiánzhě (former-one) the former: 这两个候选 (hòuxuǎn) 人中, ~更适合 (shìhé) 这个职位 (zhíwèi). Of the two candidates, the former seems to be more eligible for the position. '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) purpose 41 目的 [-] mùdì (view-goal) purpose: 生活的~ the purpose of one’s life || 她学习的~是为了当医生. Her purpose in learning is to become a doctor. '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) generation-gap 88 代沟 [-溝] dàigōu (generation-gap) generation-gap: 有~ for there to be a generation gap || 形成~ form a generational gap || 巨大的~ a large generational gap '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ) ideas 11 想法 [-] xiǎngfǎ (think-way) ideas: 产生新~ a new idea come into being || 提出~ raise an idea || 谈谈你的~ talk about your opinion '
076 Culture, subjects 文明, 学科 (wénmíng, xuékē) culture 2 文化 [-] wénhuà (culture-civilize) culture: 东方/西方~ Eastern/Western culture || 传统~ traditional culture || 有/没有~ be cultured/to be uncultured '
086 Illness, treatment 疾病, 医疗 (jíbìng, yīliáo) sanitarium 36 疗养院 [療養-] liáoyǎngyuàn (treat-recuperate-courtyard) sanitarium: 那家旅馆将被改建成私人~. The hotel is going to be converted into a nursing home. '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) pull open, draw bck 47 拉开 [-開] lākāi (pull-open) pull open, draw bck: 拉得 开／拉不开 be able, unable to be pulled || ~窗帘 draw back the curtain || ~门 pull the door open '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) carry away, be carried away 55 拿走 [-] názǒu (take-away) carry away, be carried away: 拿得走be able to be carried away || 拿不走 be unable to be carried away || ~ 一本书 carry away a book '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo) live 2 活 [-] huó (live, alive) live: ~下去 continue living || ~着 be alive || ~了 一百岁 live to be 100 years old '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo) bear and raise children 18 生儿育女 [-兒--] shēng’éryùnǚ (bear-son-raise-daughter) bear and raise children: 中国的传统观念认为女人的作用是~. The traditional Chinese concept of a woman’s role is to bear and raise children. '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) pleased with yourself 11 美滋滋 [-] měizīzī (pleased-onomatopoeia) pleased with yourself: 这 个学生被当选为班长, 心里~的. This student was very pleased to be elected class monitor. '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) impossible 46 没法儿 [--兒] méifǎr (no-method) impossible: ~说 impossible to say || ~理解 impossible to understand || ~不生气 no way not to be angry '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) have interest in 4 感兴趣 [-興-] gǎnxìngqù (touch-interest) have interest in: 对科学~ have interest in science || 特别~ very interesting || 使人~ cause people to be interested '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) be obsessed 10 鬼迷心窍 [---竅] guǐmíxīnqiào (ghost-confuse-heart-opening) be obsessed: 很多年轻女孩儿~, 嫁给有钱的老头儿. Many young girls seem to be bewitched by ghosts, and they are determined to marry rich old men. '
116 To know, to estimate 了解, 估计 (liǎojiě, gūjì) expected 11 预计 [預計] yùjì (in advance-calculate) expected: ~明年完成Is expected to be completed next year || ~价格estimated price || ~收入expected income '
117 To plan, to hope, to think 计划, 希望, 主张 (jìhuà, xīwàng, zhǔzhāng) want 12 想 [-] xiǎng (think, miss, want) want: 小王 ~去北京. Xiao Wang wants to go to Beijing. '
117 To plan, to hope, to think 计划, 希望, 主张 (jìhuà, xīwàng, zhǔzhāng) strive to, make every effort to 26 力求 [-] lìqiú (strive-seek) strive to, make every effort to: ~安全 strive for safety || ~平稳 try to be smooth '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) dare to 9 敢于 [-於] gǎnyú (dare-to) dare to: ~去做 dare to do || ~吃螃蟹. (pángxiè) Dare to eat crabs. Dare to be the first to take a risk. '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) willingly 11 甘心 [-] gānxīn (willing-heart) willingly: ~接受be willing to accept || ~当医生be willing to be a doctor || 不~失败Not willing to fail '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) willing 20 乐意 [樂-] lèyì (happy-willing) willing: ~跟她合作be willing to cooperate with her || ~当公务员willing to be a civil servant || ~接受willing to accept '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) dare to 9 敢于 [-於] gǎnyú (dare-to) dare to: ~去做 dare to do || ~吃螃蟹. (pángxiè) Dare to eat crabs. Dare to be the first to take a risk. '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) willingly 11 甘心 [-] gānxīn (willing-heart) willingly: ~接受be willing to accept || ~当医生be willing to be a doctor || 不~失败Not willing to fail '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) willing 20 乐意 [樂-] lèyì (happy-willing) willing: ~跟她合作be willing to cooperate with her || ~当公务员willing to be a civil servant || ~接受willing to accept '
122 Silence, to pretend 沉默, 假装 (chénmò, jiǎzhuāng) pretend 5 装 [裝] zhuāng (baggage, dress up, pretend) pretend: 不懂~懂 pretend to understand what you don’t|| ~样子pretend to be like something || ~穷pretend to be poor '
122 Silence, to pretend 沉默, 假装 (chénmò, jiǎzhuāng) pretend 6 假装 [] jiǎzhuāng (false-pretend) pretend: ~睡着了 pretend to fall asleep || ~没看见pretend not to see || ~生气pretending to be angry '
122 Silence, to pretend 沉默, 假装 (chénmò, jiǎzhuāng) pretend to be ignorant 10 装傻 [裝-] zhuāngshǎ (pretend-silly) pretend to be ignorant: 故意~ deliberately pretend to be foolish '
122 Silence, to pretend 沉默, 假装 (chénmò, jiǎzhuāng) pretend to be confused 12 装糊涂 [裝-塗] zhuānghútú (pretend-confused) pretend to be confused: 故意~ deliberately play the fool || 少~. Stop acting stupid. '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) beg for food or money 36 要饭 [-飯] yàofàn (beg-food) beg for food or money: 出来~ come out to beg food or money || 一路~ beg for food or money on his trip || 在大街上~ beg food or money on the street '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) go to bed 39 上床 [-牀] shàngchuáng (go to-bed) go to bed: 九点~ go to bed at 9: 00 '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) to be 10 做 [-] zuò (do, act as) to be: ~老板being a boss || ~会计be an accountant || ~律师 be a lawyer '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) take part in a trade show 24 参展 [參-] cānzhǎn (participate-exhibition) take part in a trade show: 到 各地~ go everywhere to be in a trade show || 多次~ repeatedly be in a trade show || ~作品 display products '
129 Trouble, remedy 麻烦, 补救 (máfan, bǔjiù) be up to mischief 3 胡闹 [-鬧] húnào (recklessly-play) be up to mischief: 我小时候喜欢和 很多孩子~、惹事. ~ I liked to be up to mischief and make trouble with other kids when I was young. '
129 Trouble, remedy 麻烦, 补救 (máfan, bǔjiù) pretend to be something, feign 17 冒充 [-] màochōng (sham-pretend) pretend to be something, feign: ~好 人pretend to be a good person || ~记者 pass oneself off as a reporter '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) turn defeat into victory 14 反败为胜 [-敗-勝] fǎnbàiwéishèng (turn-defeat-into-victory) turn defeat into victory: 中国队~, 赢了韩国队. The Chinese team turned defeat into victory to beat the South Korean team. '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) mature timber, useful person 9 成材 [-] chéngcái (become-timber) mature timber, useful person: 这棵 树已经~了. The tree has grown to full size. || 自学 ~ become a success from being self-taught || 父母都希望孩子早日~. Parents always want their children to be successful soon. '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) not match one’s position, lose face 28 掉价 [-價] diàojià (lower-status) not match one’s position, lose face: 她觉得大学毕业以后在饭馆当服务员很~. She feels it is beneath her to be a restaurant waitress after graduating from college. '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) strive to be first 22 争先恐后 [爭--後] zhēngxiānkǒnghòu (strive for-ahead-fear-behind) strive to be first: ~举手 race to raise a hand || ~地逃跑 strive to escape first || ~发言 race to speak first '
162 Performance 演出 (yǎnchū) screen, stage 3 上演 [-] shàngyǎn (show-performance) screen, stage: ~新戏 perform a new play || ~一个节目 stage a performance || 即将~ soon to be staged '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn) stand trial 19 受审 [-審] shòushěn (stand-trial) stand trial: 出庭~ appear in court to be tried || 在监狱~ be tried in prison '
173 Religious activities 宗教活动 (zōngjiào huódòng) leave home to be a monk 21 出家 [-] chūjiā (leave-home) leave home to be a monk: 半路~ become a monk part way through life || ~为僧 leave home to be a monk '
173 Religious activities 宗教活动 (zōngjiào huódòng) practice Buddhism or Taoism 22 修行 [-] xiūxíng (correct-behavior) practice Buddhism or Taoism: 带 发~ bring the practice of Buddhism/Taoism || 刻苦~ strictly practice Buddhism/Taoism || 出家~ leave home to be a monk or nun '
173 Religious activities 宗教活动 (zōngjiào huódòng) do missionary work 30 传教 [傳教] chuánjiào (spread-religion) do missionary work: 到非洲~ go to Africa to be a missionary '
176 To express 表达 (biǎodá) warn 10 叮嘱 [-囑] dīngzhǔ (exhort-enjoin) warn: ~孩子不要迟到 warn kids not to be late || 反复~ warn over and over again || 再三~ repeatedly warn '
182 To consult 协商 (xiéshāng) agree 20 同意 [-] tóngyì (agree-idea) agree: ~结婚 agree to be married || ~参加 agree to participate || ~保守秘密 agree to keep a secret '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) maintain secrecy 32 保密 [-] bǎomì (keep-secrecy) maintain secrecy: 对我~ keep my secret || 绝对~ absolutely secret || 需要~ needs to be kept secret '
189 Verbs of natural phenomena 自然现象动词 (zìrán xiànxiàng dòngcí) boil 21 沸腾 [-騰] fèiténg (gush-rise) boil: 开水 ~ the water is boiling || 人声~ vocally boiling over, to be impassioned || 球场(的观众)~了. The audience in the stadium is simmering with excitement. '
197 To appear, to disappear 出现, 消失 (chūxiàn, xiāoshī) come (or bring) into being, generate 5 生成 [-] shēngchéng (borne-finished) come (or bring) into being, generate: 自然/天然 ~ natural generation || 地球的~ generation of the Earth || ~二 维码generate a two-dimension code '
197 To appear, to disappear 出现, 消失 (chūxiàn, xiāoshī) become visible, appear 14 显露 [顯-] xiǎnlù (appear-show) become visible, appear: ~才能 for one’s talents to become visible || ~天性 show one’s nature || ~缺点 show one’s fault '
198 Verbs (yet, not yet) 已然, 未然 (yǐrán, wèirán) doomed, to be bound to 2 注定 [-] zhùdìng (predestine-destine) doomed, to be bound to: ~要失败 be bound to lose '
199 To exceed, to spread 到期, 传播 (dàoqī, chuánbō) (of a sound) to come through, to be heard, (of news) to arrive 10 传来 [傳來] chuánlái (pass along-come) (of a sound) to come through, to be heard, (of news) to arrive: ~好消息 a good news arrives || ~笑声 to hear laughter from somewhere '
200 To change 变化 (biànhuà) change shape 14 变形 [變-] biànxíng (change-form) change shape: 容易~ easy to change shape || 弯曲~ easy to bend || 骨头~. The bone is deformed. '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) kill all, wipe out 5 斩尽杀绝 [斬盡殺絕] zhǎnjìn shājué (decapitate-all-kill-extinct) kill all, wipe out: 尽管我们公司非常强大, 但是没有强大到能把所有的对 手~的程度, 所以还是要注意一下公众形象. Although our company is very powerful, it is not so powerful as to be able to wipe out all competitors, therefore we still need to pay some attention to our company’s public image. '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) become invalid 30 作废 [-廢] zuòfèi (become-abolished) become invalid: 宣布合同~ declare a contract null and void || 全部~ for the whole thing to become invalid || 声明~ declare invalid '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) to be, system, series 2 系 [係] xì (be) to be, system, series: 死者~中毒死亡. The dead died of poisoning. || 玛丽~我校外语系老师. Mary is my school’s foreign language teacher. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) be worthy of, deserve to be called 11 不愧是 [-] búkuìshì (have no-qualms-to be) be worthy of, deserve to be called: 这本书~公认的高质量的课本. This book is worthy of being recognized as a high quality textbook. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) whether or not, whether 13 是否 [-] shìfǒu (to be-not) whether or not, whether: 你~依然爱她? Do you still love her? '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) view as, take as 21 视为 [視爲] shìwéi (view-to be) view as, take as: 视她为好友 take her as a good friend || ~奇迹 take as a miracle || ~国宝 take as a national treasure 581 '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) may after all be accepted as, can be regarded as 24 不失为 [--為] búshīwéi (not-miss-to be) may after all be accepted as, can be regarded as: ~一种好办法. This can be regarded as a good solution. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) deserve to be called 25 称得上 [稱--] chēngdéshàng (call-complement-able to) deserve to be called: ~画家 deserve to be called an artist. || ~英雄 deserve to be called a hero. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) call oneself, claim to be 36 自称 [-稱] (self-address) call oneself, claim to be: 小王~会给人算命. Little Wang claimed that he could tell people’s fortunes. || 他~是孔子的后代. He claims to be a descendant of Confucius. '
208 Same, different 相同, 不同 (xiāngtóng, bùtóng) be like 38 像 [-] xiàng (resemble, alike) be like: ~狼 like a wolf || ~镜子一样 just like a mirror || ~根木头 to be just like a piece of wood '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) join in marriage, match 1 配 [-] pèi (match) join in marriage, match: 绿叶~红花. The green leaf matches the red flower. || 一个茶壶~四个杯子. A tea pot matches four cups. || 不~当老师 not fit to be a teacher '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) (of a building) situated 11 坐落于 [--於] zuòluòyú (sit-locate-at) (of a building) situated: ~西湖边 be located next to the west lake || ~山下 to be located at the foot of a mountain '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) wander, come down in the world, sink 17 沦落 [淪-] lúnluò (fall into-fall) wander, come down in the world, sink: ~街头 be driven onto the streets to become a tramp, beggar, etc. || ~风尘sink into prostitution || 家境 ~ decline of family fortunes '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) be overcrowded with people 34 人满为患 [-滿爲-] rénmǎnwéihuàn (people-full-become-trouble) be overcrowded with people: 医院~ the hospital to be overcrowded with people || 海滩上~ for the beach to be overcrowded with people '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) ~宽广/狭隘 (xiá’ài) 36 胸怀 [-懷] xiōnghuái (heart-cherish) mind/heart: ~宽广/狭隘 (xiá’ài) broad-minded/narrow-minded || ~大志 cherish high ideals || 敞开~ for one’s heart to be open wide '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) 密切~ become intimately related || 互相~ be interconnected || 内部~ for internal affairs to be connected 38 关联 [關聯] guānlián (involve-connect) be connected, interrelation: 密切~ become intimately related || 互相~ be interconnected || 内部~ for internal affairs to be connected '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) be included 58 在内 [-] zàinèi (be-included) be included: 一切费用~ all fees included || 包括老人~ for old people to be included || 连他~ include him '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) exert, bring to bear on 15 施加 [-] shījiā (exert-impose) exert, bring to bear on: ~影响 exert influence || ~压力 exert pressure '
212 Good, harmful 有利, 有害 (yǒulì, yǒuhài) benefit both country and people 10 利国利民 [-國--] lìguó lìmín (benefit-country-benefit-people) benefit both country and people: ~的政策 for a policy to benefit both country and people || 中国政府认为发展绿色能源~. The Chinese government believes that the development of green energy is beneficial to both the country and its people. '
214 High, wide 高, 宽 (gāo, kuān) (of a beautiful woman) slim and graceful 6 亭亭玉立 [-] tíngtíngyùlì (graceful-prefix-stand) (of a beautiful woman) slim and graceful: 长得~ grow to be slim and graceful || ~的杨树 a slim and graceful tree || ~的姑娘 a slim and graceful woman '
214 High, wide 高, 宽 (gāo, kuān) short and small 10 矮小 [-] ǎixiǎo (short-small) short and small: 个子/身材~ for one’s figure to be short and small || 显得~ look short and small '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) exact, whole 7 整 [-] zhěng (whole, entire) exact, whole: ~间教室 the whole classroom || ~八点 8:30 to be exact || 一年~ the whole year '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) verified 7 属实 [屬實] shǔshí (be-true) verified: 情况~. It has been found to be true. '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà) be perfect in every way, leave nothing to be desired 4 十全十美 [-] shíquánshíměi (completely-complete-completely-wonderful) be perfect in every way, leave nothing to be desired: 把工作做得~ finish the job perfectly || 天底下没有~的事. Nothing is perfect in every way. '
235 Advantage and disadvantage 利, 弊 (lì, bì) efficacious, effective, (of a prediction) accurate 8 灵验 [靈驗] língyàn (accurate-tested) efficacious, effective, (of a prediction) accurate: 这种药非常~. This medicine is highly efficacious. || 天气 预报 (yùbào) 果然~. The weather forecast turned out to be accurate. '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán) be difficult, by no means easy, not easy as you thought it to be 9 谈何容易 [談---] tánhéróngyì (talking-by no means-easy) be difficult, by no means easy, not easy as you thought it to be: 他没读大学, 想当 医生~. He didn’t go to college, so it was very difficult for him to be a doctor. || 一个星期完成这项任务~！It is not easy to finish the task in a week! '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò) be puffed with ambitions 16 雄心勃勃 [-] xióngxīn-bóbó (ambitious-heart-exuberant-reduplication) be puffed with ambitions: 这位总统制定了~的经济发展计划. This president has set ambitious economic development plans. || 他~要发财 成名. He is filled with ambition to become rich and famous. '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) not attract attention, not noticeable 19 不起眼 [-] bùqǐyǎn (not-catch-eye) not attract attention, not noticeable: 别看这人 ~, 人家可是一肚子学问. This guy seems to be insignificant. He is actually very knowledgeable. || 比尔·盖茨上大学的时候还很~. Bill Gates was still very common when he was at college. '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) loath to part from each other 18 难舍难分 [難捨難-] nánshě nánfēn (hard-abandon-hard-part) loath to part from each other: ~的关系 a relationship where people can’t bear to be apart || 跟家人~ loathe to be a part from each other '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn) clear at a glance 7 一目了然 [--瞭-] yīmù liǎorán (one-eye-clear-suffix) clear at a glance: 使人~ caused people to be immediately clear || ~地看清楚 to be able to see clearly || 他的优点和缺点都~. His flaws and strengths are clear at a glance. '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn) not to be divulged 28 不可告人 [-] bùkě gàorén (not-able to-tell-others) not to be divulged: ~的目的. The goal cannot be shared with others. || ~的事. This matter cannot be shared with others. '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) consistent in thought and action 14 表里如一 [-裏--] biǎolǐ rúyī (outside-inside-as-one) consistent in thought and action: ~, 言行一致 for words and actions to be consistent '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) unbridled, wanton 26 放肆 [-] fàngsì (loose-indulge) unbridled, wanton: ~大笑 laugh in an unbridled way || 不敢~ not dare to be unbridled '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) take sth. or sb. seriously 6 较真儿 [較-兒] jiào zhēnr (dispute-truth) take sth. or sb. seriously: 别 跟她~, 她是随便说的. Don’t be serious with him. He said those casually. || 他特别喜欢~, 没法跟他开玩笑. He likes to be serious, and people can’t make fun of him. '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) mindful, careful 9 小心 [-] xiǎoxīn (caucious-mind) mindful, careful: 她说话总是很~, 不乱说. He always speaks with care. || 这个街区不安全, 你得~. This block isn’t safe. You have to be careful. '
259 Strict and tolerant 严, 宽 (yán, kuān) be a friend indeed 11 够朋友 [-] gòu péngyou (deserve to be-friend) be a friend indeed: 老 王~. Lao Wang is very loyal to friends. '
262 Noble, lowly 高, 下 (gāo, xià) conduct oneself with dignity 9 自重 [-] zìzhòng (self-dignify) conduct oneself with dignity: 请~. Please watch how you conduct yourself. || 一个人想得到别人的尊重, 必须先学会 ~. To be respected by others, one must first learn to be self-respecting. '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) be able to have a proper appraisal off oneself 5 自知之明 [-] zìzhīzhīmíng (oneself-know-’s-wise) be able to have a proper appraisal off oneself: 有~ know yourself very well || 人贵有~. It is a good thing for one to be able to have a proper appraisal of oneself. '
264 Skillful, clumsy 巧, 拙 (qiǎo, zhuō) glibtongued 10 油嘴滑舌 [-] yóuzuǐ huáshé (oily-mouth-slippery tongue) glibtongued: 一个~的人 a glib talker || 小王喜欢在老板面前~. Little Wang likes to be glib in front of his boss. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) piggish, be gluttonsous and lazy 16 好吃懒做 [-喫懶-] hàochī lǎnzuò (like-eat-lazy-work) piggish, be gluttonsous and lazy: ~的人a gluttonous and lazy guy || ~的恶习a bad habit of being gluttonous and lazy || 他是个富二代, ~. He is an affluent second generation and likes to be piggish. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) show promise, promising 32 有出息 [-] yǒu chūxī (have-prospect) show promise, promising: ~的孩 子a promising child || 班里的每个孩子都希望自己~. Every kid in the class wants to be a successful person. '
267 Safe and dangerous 安, 危 (ān, wēi) perilous, in crisis 25 危机四伏 [-機--] wēijī sìfú (dangerous-crux-everywhere-hidden) perilous, in crisis: ~的战场 a perilous battlefield || 房地产市场看起来好像 很红火, 其实已经~了. The real estate market seemed to be booming, but it was already in crisis. '
280 Generally, normally, probably, certainly, 一般来说 (yìbānláishuō), 应该 (yīnggāi), 可能 (kěnéng), 肯定 (kěndìng) it seems, it looks like 4 看样子 [-樣-] kàn yàngzi (look-appearance) it seems, it looks like: ~ 二十多岁 appears to be at least 20 years old || ~你错了. It appears you are incorrect. || 这件事~很重要. It appears this matter is very important. '
281 Originally, contrarily, purposely, eventually 本来 (běnlái), 相反 (xiāngfǎn), 故意 (gùyì), 最终 (zuìzhōng) eventually, after all 11 总归 [總歸] zǒngguī (after all-return) eventually, after all: 只要努 力~会成功. You just need to be hardworking and eventually you’ll succeed. '
282 Other modal adverbs 其他情态副词 (qítā qíngtài fùcí) to be frank 12 老实说 [-實説] lǎoshí shuō (honest-speak) to be frank: ~我根本不相 信她. To be frank, I don’t trust her. '
282 Other modal adverbs 其他情态副词 (qítā qíngtài fùcí) it seems that 33 似乎 [-] sìhū (seem-suffix) it seems that: ~不太高兴seemed unhappy || ~感兴趣seem to be interested || ~满意了 (mǎnyì) seemed satisfied '
282 Other modal adverbs 其他情态副词 (qítā qíngtài fùcí) considered to be, at last 34 算是 [-] suànshì (considerably-be) considered to be, at last: ~工资高 的. It’s considered to be a high salary. || ~最好的. It’s considered to be the best. || ~好人 considered to be a good person '
283 Adverbs, time (sequential or as planned) 时间副词 (shíjiān fùcí) take the lead 4 率先 [-] shuàixiān (leading-first) take the lead: ~跑起来 take the lead in a race || ~反对 be the first to oppose || ~赶到事故 (shìgù) 现场 (xiànchǎng) to be the first to the scene of the accident '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) on the eve of, to be about to 23 即将 [-將] jíjiāng (instantly-shall) on the eve of, to be about to: ~出任公 司首席执行官 (shǒuxí zhíxíngguān) be about to take the position of chief executive officer || ~开始 be about to start || 胜利~到来. The success is on the way. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) be just about to 29 正要 [-] zhèngyào (just-will) be just about to: 你打电话的时候我~出 去. When you called, I was just about to leave. || ~开口 to be just about to open one’s mouth || ~回答 to be just about to answer '
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí) would rather, prefer 1 宁可 [寧-] nìngkě (rather-would) would rather, prefer: 他~不休假 (xiūjià) 也要把工作做完. He would rather give up his holidays than not finish his work. || ~早点儿出发也不要迟到. I’d rather leave a little bit earlier than to be late. || 这些人~在城市失业 (shīyè) 也不愿回乡下工作. These people would rather lose their jobs in the city than return to their hometowns to work. '
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí) there is no need 15 何必 [-] hébì (why-must) there is no need: ~告诉他 There is no need to tell him. || 有最好的医生在给他看病, 你~担心呢? The best doctor is helping him, there is no need to be nervous. '
287 Adverbs, soft mood 弱口气副词 (ruò kǒuqì fùcí) cannot go so far, most unlikely 11 不至于 [--於] bùzhìyú (not-arriving-at) cannot go so far, most unlikely: ~这么脏 It is not supposed to be so dirty || ~挨饿 (ái’è) be unlikely suffering from hunger || 虽然堵点儿车, 但是~用两个小时吧? Even though there is a little bit of traffic, it won’t necessarily take two hours. '
295 Conjunctions, progressive 递进连词 (dìjìn liáncí) go so far as to 9 甚至 [-] shènzhì (even-arriving at) go so far as to: 他忙得~两天没睡 觉. He was so busy that he didn’t even go to bed for two days || 她到过中国很 多地方, ~西藏也去过. She has been to many places in China, even to Tibet. '
296 Conjunctions, concessive 让步连词 (ràngbù liáncí) even if, granted that 7 就算 [-] jiùsuàn (even-granted) even if, granted that: ~做得很好, 你也 不应该骄傲 (jiāo’ào) 吧. Granted, you have done well, but there is no reason to be conceited. || ~知道, 也不想告诉你. Even if I knew, I wouldn’t tell you. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if 5 若 [-] ruò (if) if: ~不是亲眼见到, 很难相信有这样的事情. If I hadn’t seen it myself, it would be hard for me to believe that. || 你~见到她, 请告诉她这件事. If you see him, please tell him about this. '
301 Conjunctions, sequential 顺承连词 (shùnchéng liáncí) particularly, specifically 6 具体地说 [-體-說] jùtǐ de shuō (specifically-speaking) particularly, specifically: 我爸爸说要想成为优秀的中餐厨师 (chúshī), 至少需要三年 的时间. ~, 第一年学习做菜的材料, 第二年学习切菜, 第三年学习做菜. 837 My dad said it will take at least three years to become a good Chinese cook. Particularly speaking, in the first year, I learn the ingredients of cooking, the '