ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML








Sir, Mr., husband, teacher, title of respect Mrs., wife, Madam, married woman, lady thief teachers and students primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner crocodile lobster chrysanthemum jasmine tea broccoli grapefruit tear tears firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities) the latter dust, powder anything shaped or functioning like a mouth plateau, highland exhaust, waste gas or steam engine steam engine steamship, steamboat tear gas classroom teaching building multi-storied building kettle, pot 酒~ wine cup || 茶~ tea cup (steamed) stuffed bun (steamed) bun 吃~ eat refreshments tea green tea black tea milk tea 他~了儿子一顿. He read his son a lesson. || 吸取~ draw a lesson || 失败的~ lesson written in failure one-sided, unilateral core subject, main body group, conglomerate collective, team organization, group, team representative group, delegation organized body, society group, team qualifications, seniority connections, relationship military tactics platoon, volleyball team squad, class, team salary, (monthly) payment teahouse education elementary school liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university) teaching material two proportion, ratio measure word for people (polite) a bunch of a cup of a drop of a kettle of at that time wipe flush, pour water pour uncover, tear off make, soak look, peep, glance close one’s mouth, shut up drink hold in be pleased beyond expectations get angry calm, steady steady look down on, belittle endure cry one’s eyes out tear, pipe one’s eyes in tears goof off, be lazy lose weight steam taste sth. with discrimination, savor become, be go after, engage in do 跟 她~ team up with her || 我的~ my partner 369 look affair, betrayal win turn defeat into victory win attend trifles and neglect essentials climb step by step, rise steadily amaze the world with a single brilliant feat, an overnight celebrity fall back lead, guide head stipulate, provide, prescribe organize teaching be a model for others, be a model of virtue for others teach give a lesson, teach lesson, teach sb. a lesson learn through analogy compile, edit kill a hostage plagiarize steal, pilfer steal see, visit 师生~ teacher-student dialogue || 公开~ public dialogue || 第三次~ the third dialogue be grateful you flatter me (polite) say hello to give to assist persuade tease provoke hide from tell a lie droop, let fall wear and tear flow drop bubble, soak improve, make better dismantle, tear down recover from fatigue lay down, put down to be, system, series metaphor, analogy 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. demonstrate rise, originate rely on, depend on match, balance match each other in strength, evenly matched join in marriage, match fill, be filled with play with, tease, provoke laughter provoke, invite or ask for (sth. undesirable) hard, stiff entirety, all underdone, halfcooked be worthy of the name, be true to one’s name steady, firm, stable move sb. to tears, be extremely moving give first place to as stable as Mount Tai, rock-firm senior familiar face part-time collective, group stealthily, secretly stealthily, covertly natural and at ease steady and sure, dependable steady every step leaves its print-work steadily and make solid progress treat equally without discrimination avaricious, greedy play clever tricks versatile, gifted in many ways stable, steady pitiful, pathetic on the contrary, instead will, shall used in a passive structure to introduce either the doer of the action, or the action alone or, no matter what, whether. . . . . . or. . . . . . after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence



Herr Frau Dieb Lehrer und Studenten Schulkind Krokodile Hummer Chrysantheme Jasmin Tee Brokkoli Pampelmuse (Citrus maxima oder C. grandis) Tränen Tränen lit. Brennholz, Reis, Öl, Salz, Soja, Essig und Tee letztere Ende Düsen plateau erschöpft Motor Dampfschiff Dampfschiff Tränengasgranate Klassenräume Unterrichtsblock großes Gebäude Klassifikator für abgefülltes Wasser Tasse Brötchen gedämpftes Brot Tee Tee Grüner Tee schwarzer Tee Milchtee Vortrag unilateral Kern Hauptteil Gruppe Kollektive Gruppen Delegation Club Mannschaft Wählbarkeit Beziehungen taktisch Aufstellen Familienname Ban Gehaltsabrechnung Teehaus ausbilden Grundschulen Fakultät der Künste und Wissenschaften Lehrmaterialien zwei Proportionen Ort Zeichenfolge Tasse Tropfen (von Wasser) Klassifikator für abgefülltes Wasser zu dieser Zeit Reiben (Pinselstrich in der Malerei) spülen pour ausstellen schwammig siehe Halt die Klappe! laut schreien enthalten überglücklich über die Wende der Ereignisse Gas Gelassenheit bodenständig Verachtung ertragen bitterlich weinen Tränen vergießen tränenreich faul sein Gewichtsverlust verdampfen Charakter dong sich engagieren in tun kooperieren suchen heimliche Liebesaffäre zu übertreffen aus der Niederlage einen Sieg machen (Idiom); das Blatt wenden gewinnen die Wurzel vernachlässigen und das Ende suchen stetig steigen die Welt mit einer einzigen brillanten Heldentat (Idiom) verblüffen; ein über Nacht berühmt gewordener zurückspulen Leitung Leitung Regel organisieren Lehren und Lernen als Modell dienen (Idiom); ein Vorbild unterrichten Vortrag Vortrag erhöhe um eins und folgere drei bearbeiten lit. das Ticket zerreißen Pirat stehlen stehlen siehe Gespräche dankbar lit. Ich wage es nicht (nehme die Ehre an); Abb. Ich verdiene Ihr Lob nicht Grüße an übergeben unterstützen jemanden überreden hänseln tantalisieren auf dem Rücken tragen liegen Anfahrt Verschleiß Fluss Tropfen (von Wasser) schwammig umgestalten Demontage Müdigkeit lindern fallen lassen Krawatte Gleichnis vertreten Demonstrationen stammen hängen ab von Äquivalent zu ausgeglichene Gegner Spiel Fülle Pause (beim Lesen) Ursache (Probleme) sehr hart Plenartagung unausgegoren, aber unbekannt (Idiom); unbekannt nicht nur dem Namen nach, sondern auch in Wirklichkeit stabil jemanden zu Tränen rühren stützen sich hauptsächlich auf beständig wie Mt Tai Senior (in Bezug auf die Tiefe der gesammelten Erfahrung) vertraut aussehende Schwarzarbeit Kollektive stehlen heimlich (seines Verhaltens, seiner Rede usw.) natürlich und ungehemmt bodenständig beständig Ein Schritt nach dem anderen. alle gleich behandeln habgierig schlau werden Multitalent reibungslos schade [ stattdessen wird Steppdecke noch von

mister Signora assassini studenti studente laureato alligatore (Alligator sinensis) (Granchio) Dianthus caryophyllus (botanica) orchidee cacao (parola d'ordine) asparagi banane lacerazioni saliva legna da ardere accesa, riso, olio, sale, soia, aceto e tè quest'ultimo fine ugelli Altopiano scarichi motore Vaporetto piroscafo granata a gas lacrimogeno aule blocco didattico grande edificio classificatore per acqua in bottiglia tazza panino panino al vapore tè verde tè nero tè al latte conferenza unilaterale nucleo corpo principale gruppo collettivi gruppi delegazione club Squadra ammissibilità relazioni tattico Mettiti in fila cognome Ban libro paga casa da tè educare scuole elementari Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia materiale didattico due proporzioni posto stringa tazza gocciolamento (di acqua) classificatore per acqua in bottiglia in quel momento sfregamento (pennellata nella pittura) A filo pavimento versare esporre spugnoso vedi Stai zitto. urlare forte contiene felice per la svolta degli eventi gas compostezza I nostri contatti disprezzo sopportare piangere amaramente versare lacrime lacrimoso essere pigri perdita di peso evapora carattere dong impegnarsi in fare collaborare cerca storia d'amore clandestina superando trasformare la sconfitta in vittoria (idioma); trasformare la marea vincere trascurare la radice e cercare la fine aumentare costantemente stupire il mondo con un'unica brillante impresa (idioma); una celebrità da un giorno all'altro Riavvolgere piombo piombo regola Organizza insegnamento e apprendimento servire da modello (idioma); un modello di riferimento insegnare conferenza conferenza alzare uno e dedurre tre modifica illum. strappare il biglietto pirata rubare rubare vedi conversazioni grato lit. non oso (accettare l'onore); fig. non merito il vostro elogio invia i tuoi saluti a consegna assist persuadere qcn. prendi in giro stuzzicare portare avanti la schiena mentire approccio usura flusso gocciolamento (di acqua) spugnoso rinnovo smantellamento alleviare la stanchezza goccia cravatta parabola rappresentare dimostrazioni origine: dipendono da equivalente a avversari equamente accoppiati corrisponde a pienezza pausa (durante la lettura) causa (problemi) molto difficile plenaria mezzo cotto ma non familiare (idioma); sconosciuto non solo nel nome, ma anche nella realtà stabile commuovere qcn. alle lacrime contare principalmente su stabile come il Monte Tai senior (in termini di profondità dell'esperienza accumulata) aspetto familiare Moonlighting collettivi rubare furtivamente (del proprio comportamento, del proprio discorso, ecc.) naturale e sfrenato I nostri contatti costante Un passo alla volta. trattare tutti allo stesso modo avaro fatti furbo multitalento senza intoppi peccato 穩-] invece volontà trapunta sempre di

mister Mme meurtriers étudiants étudiant diplômé alligator (Alligator sinensis) (Crabe) Dianthus caryophyllus (botanique) orchidées cacao (mot-clé) asperges bananes larmes salive bois de chauffage allumé, riz, huile, sel, soja, vinaigre et thé ce dernier fin buses plateau épuise moteur bateau à vapeur navire à vapeur grenade lacrymogène salles de classe bloc d'enseignement grand bâtiment classificateur pour l'eau en bouteille mug bun petit pain à la vapeur thé thé le thé vert le thé noir thé au lait conférence unilatéral noyau corps principal groupe collectifs groupes délégation club Équipe éligibilité relations tactique s'aligner nom de famille Ban paie salon de thé éduquer les écoles primaires Faculté des arts et des sciences matériel pédagogique deux proportions lieu chaîne mug goutte à goutte (d'eau) classificateur pour l'eau en bouteille à l'époque le frottement (coup de pinceau dans la peinture) flush pour exposer spongy voir Taisez-vous. criez fort contient ravie de la tournure des événements gaz calme terre-à-terre mépris endurer pleurer amèrement verser des larmes pleins de larmes être paresseux perte de poids s'évaporer personnage dong s'engager dans faire coopérer chercher une histoire d'amour clandestine dépassant transformer la défaite en victoire (idiome) ; pour renverser la vapeur gagner négligent la racine et cherchent la fin augmenter régulièrement étonner le monde avec un seul exploit brillant (idiome) ; une célébrité du jour au lendemain rembobiner lead lead règle organiser l'enseignement et l'apprentissage servir de modèle (idiome) ; un parangon enseigner conférence conférence soulever un et en déduire trois éditer lit. déchirer le ticket pirate voler voler voir conversations Remerciements lit. je n'ose pas (accepter l'honneur) ; fig. je ne mérite pas vos éloges envoyer ses salutations à remettre assister parler à qqn tease tantalize porter sur le dos mensonge approche l'usure flux goutte à goutte (d'eau) spongy réorganiser démantèlement soulager la fatigue drop lien parabole représentent démonstrations proviennent de dépendent de équivalent à des adversaires de taille égale match plénitude pause (pendant la lecture) cause (problèmes) très dur plénière à moitié cuit mais inconnu (idiome) ; inconnu non seulement de nom, mais aussi dans la réalité stable émouvoir qqn. aux larmes s'appuient principalement sur stable comme le Mt Tai senior (en termes de profondeur de l'expérience accumulée) à l'allure familière travail au noir collectifs voler furtivement (de sa conduite, de son discours, etc.) naturel et sans retenue terre-à-terre constant Une étape à la fois. traiter tout le monde sur un pied d'égalité avare faire preuve d'intelligence multi-talentueux en douceur pitié à la place sera quilt toujours de

Señor La Sra. asesinos estudiantes estudiante de posgrado caimán (Alligator sinensis) (Cangrejo) Dianthus caryophyllus (botánica) orquídeas Cacao (palabra de préstamo) espárragos bananas lágrimas saliva leña, arroz, aceite, sal, soja, vinagre y té. este último fin boquillas meseta escapes motor vaporizador barco de vapor granada de gas lacrimógeno aulas bloque de enseñanza un gran edificio clasificador de agua embotellada taza bun panecillo al vapor té verde Té negro. té de leche conferencia unilateral núcleo cuerpo principal grupo Colectivos grupos delegación club Equipo elegibilidad relaciones táctica Alinearse apellido Ban nómina casa de té educar escuelas primarias Facultad de Artes y Ciencias materiales de enseñanza dos proporciones lugar cadena taza goteo (de agua) clasificador de agua embotellada en ese momento frotar (pincelada en la pintura) Flush por Exponer esponjoso ver Callate. gritar fuertemente contienen encantado con el giro de los acontecimientos gas compostura con los pies en la tierra desprecio soportar llorar amargamente derramar lágrimas llorosa ser perezoso pérdida de peso evaporarse personaje dong participar en hacer cooperar buscar aventura amorosa clandestina superando a convertir la derrota en victoria (modismo); cambiar la marea ganar descuidar la raíz y buscar el final se elevan constantemente asombrar al mundo con una única y brillante hazaña (modismo); una celebridad de la noche a la mañana rebobinar plomo plomo regla organizar la enseñanza y el aprendizaje servir como un modelo (idioma); un parangón enseñar conferencia conferencia subir uno e inferir tres editar encendido. rasgue el boleto pirata robar robar ver conversaciones agradecido encendido. No me atrevo (aceptar el honor); fig. No merezco tu alabanza envíe sus saludos a entregar... asistir a hablar con algn. tease tantalize ...y seguir a la espalda... mentira Acercamiento el desgaste flujo goteo (de agua) esponjoso renovar desmantelamiento aliviar el cansancio dejar caer corbata parábola representa a demostraciones originar dependen de equivalente a adversarios uniformemente emparejados partido plenitud pausa (mientras se lee) causa (problemas) muy duro plenario a medias pero no familiar (modismo); no familiar no sólo de nombre, sino también en la realidad estable conmover a algn. hasta las lágrimas se basan principalmente en firme como el Monte Tai superior (en cuanto a la profundidad de la experiencia acumulada) de aspecto familiar trabajo en la luna Colectivos robar a hurtadillas (de la conducta, el habla, etc.) natural y sin restricciones con los pies en la tierra constante Un paso a la vez. tratar a todos por igual avaricioso ...se hace el listo... multi-talentoso sin problemas lástima wěnbù en su lugar será colcha todavía de









001 People, gender 人, 性别 (rén, xìngbié) Sir, Mr., husband, teacher, title of respect 41 先生 [-] xiānshēng (before-born) Sir, Mr., husband, teacher, title of respect: 王~ Mr. Wang || 总统~ Mr. President || 她~是医生. Her husband is a doctor. 5 '
001 People, gender 人, 性别 (rén, xìngbié) Mrs., wife, Madam, married woman, lady 49 太太 [-] tàitài (grande-grande) Mrs., wife, Madam, married woman, lady: 黄~ Mrs. Huang || 张老师的~ teacher Zhang’s wife || 老~ the old lady '
005 Moral characters 人品 (rénpǐn) thief 17 小偷 [-] xiǎotōu (prefix-steal) thief: 抓/捉~ catch a thief || 做/当~ become a thief '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) teachers and students 8 师生 [師-] shī sheng (teacher-student) teachers and students: ~关 系relations between teachers and students || 全校~ all the teachers and students of the school '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner 12 小学生 [-學-] xiǎoxuéshēng (elementary school-student) primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner: 三名~ three pupils || (P.E. teacher) 在数 学方面我还是个~. I am still a beginner in mathematics. '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu) crocodile 53 鳄鱼 [鰐魚] èyú (crocodile-fish) crocodile: 一条~ a crocodile ||~的眼泪 crocodile tears '
012 Fish, insects, germs 鱼, 虫, 细菌 (yú, chóng, xìjūn) lobster 12 龙虾 [龍蝦] lóngxiā (dragon-shrimp) lobster: 野生 ~ wild lobster || 清 蒸~ steamed lobster '
014 Flowers and grass 花草 (huācǎo) chrysanthemum 7 菊花 [-] júhuā (chrysanthemum-flower) chrysanthemum: ~茶 chrysanthemum tea '
014 Flowers and grass 花草 (huācǎo) jasmine 9 茉莉花 [-] mòlìhuā (transliteration-flower) jasmine: ~茶 jasmine tea '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) tea 20 茶 [-] chá (tea) tea: 喝~ drink tea || 凉~ cold tea '
016 Vegetables, fruits 蔬菜, 水果 (shūcài, shuǐguǒ) broccoli 3 西兰花 [-蘭-] xīlánhuā (western-chinese kale-flower) broccoli: 蒸 (zhēng) ~ steamed broccoli '
016 Vegetables, fruits 蔬菜, 水果 (shūcài, shuǐguǒ) grapefruit 23 柚子 [-] yòuzi (grapefruit-suffix) grapefruit: ~茶 grapefruit tea '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) tear 88 泪 [淚] lèi (tear) tear: 流~ flowing tears || 一滴~ a teardrop '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) tears 89 泪水 [淚-] lèishuǐ (tear-water) tears: 眼里含着~ eyes were filled with tears || 擦干~ wipe one’s eyes dry '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities) 17 柴米油盐酱醋茶 [---鹽醬--] chái mǐ yóu yán jiàng cù chá (charcoal-rice-oilsalt-sauce-vinegar-tea) firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities): 开门七件事~ Firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day. '
020 Demonstrative pronouns 指示代词 (zhǐshì dàicí) the latter 7 后者 [後-] hòuzhě (latter-one) the latter: 老王和老李是好朋友, 前 者是老师, ~ 是医生. The old Wang and the old Li are good friends. The former is a teacher, the latter is a doctor. '
021 Shapes of objects 物体形状 (wùtǐ xíngzhuàng) dust, powder 5 末 [-] mò (powder) dust, powder: 茶叶~ tea dust || 粉~ dust, powder || 蒜 (suàn) ~ garlic powder '
022 Parts of an object 部位 (bùwèi) anything shaped or functioning like a mouth 3 嘴 [-] zuǐ (mouth) anything shaped or functioning like a mouth: 瓶~ the mouth of a bottle || 茶壶 (hú) ~ the spout of a teapot || 闭上~ keep one’s mouth shut '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) plateau, highland 16 高原 [-] gāoyuán (high-plain) plateau, highland: 黄土~ loess plateau || 青藏 (qīnɡzàng) ~ Qinghai-Tibetan plants '
026 Natural substances 自然物质 (zìrán wùzhì) exhaust, waste gas or steam 37 废气 [廢氣] fèiqì (waste-gas) exhaust, waste gas or steam: 工业~ industrial exhaust || 排出~ emit exhaust || 一股 ~ a burst of exhaust '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) engine 10 引擎 [-] yǐnqíng (transliteration of engine) engine: 发动 ~ start an engine || 汽车/飞机 ~ car engine, plane engine || 蒸汽/喷气~ steam engine '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) steam engine 11 蒸汽机 [--機] zhēngqìjī (steam-vapor-engine) steam engine: 发明~ invent steam engine || 老式~ old-styled steam engine '
033 Means of transportation 交通工具 (jiāotōng gōngjù) steamship, steamboat 33 轮船 [輪-] lúnchuán (wheel-boat) steamship, steamboat: 坐~ take a steamer || 一艘 (sōu) ~ a steamer || 远洋~ ocean liner '
034 Weaponry 武器 (wǔqì) tear gas 24 催泪弹 [-淚彈] cūilèidàn (expel-tear-bomb) tear gas: 一颗/枚~ one tear gas || 施放 (shīfàng) ~ cast tear gas '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) classroom 12 教室 [-] jiàoshì (teach-room) classroom: 阶梯 (jiētī) ~ terrace classroom || 走进~ enter a classroom || 大/小~ large/small classroom '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) teaching building 13 教学楼 [-學樓] jiàoxuélóu (teach-learn-building) teaching building: 一 座~ a teaching building || 新~ a new teaching building '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) multi-storied building 32 大楼 [-樓] dàlóu (large-building) multi-storied building: 一栋/幢/座~ one multistoried building || 三层/整层~ three floored building/ entire floor || 办公/宿舍/教学~ office/dorm/teaching multistoried building '
041 Daily necessities 日用品 (rìyòngpǐn) kettle, pot 9 壶 [壺] hú (vase) kettle, pot: 茶~ teapot || 水~ kettle '
041 Daily necessities 日用品 (rìyòngpǐn) 酒~ wine cup || 茶~ tea cup 14 杯 [-] bēi (cup) glass, cup: 酒~ wine cup || 茶~ tea cup '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) (steamed) stuffed bun 16 包子 bāozi (stuffed-suffix) (steamed) stuffed bun: 一个~ a stuffed bun || 一笼 (lóng) ~ a tray of stuffed buns '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) (steamed) bun 17 馒头 [饅頭] mántou (bun-suffix) (steamed) bun: 一个~ a steamed bun || 蒸 (zhēng) ~ steam bun '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) 吃~ eat refreshments 36 茶 (chá) 点 (tea-refreshment) refreshments: 吃~ eat refreshments '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) tea 46 茶 [-] chá (tea) tea: 泡~ make tea || 喝~ drink tea || 一杯 ~ a cup of tea '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) green tea 47 绿茶 [綠-] lǜchá (green-tea) green tea: 中国 ~ chinese green tea '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) black tea 48 红茶 [紅-] hóngchá (red-tea) black tea: 泡一杯~ make a cup of black tea '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) milk tea 49 奶茶 [-] nǎichá (milk-tea) milk tea: 珍珠~ bubble milk tea 113 '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) 他~了儿子一顿. He read his son a lesson. || 吸取~ draw a lesson || 失败的~ lesson written in failure 31 教训 [-訓] jiàoxùn (instruct-sermonize) lesson, teach sb. a lesson: 他~了儿子一顿. He read his son a lesson. || 吸取~ draw a lesson || 失败的~ lesson written in failure '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) one-sided, unilateral 20 单方 [單-] dānfāng (single-side) one-sided, unilateral: ~行为unilateral act || ~撕毁 (sīhuǐ) 合同unilaterally tear up the contract '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) core 94 核心 [-] héxīn (nucleus-center) core: 领导 ~ the core of leadership || ~思 想core concept, core idea || 团队的~ the core of the team '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) subject, main body 97 主体 [-體] zhǔtǐ (main-body) subject, main body: 市场~ market players || 以学生为~的教学student-centered teaching '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) group, conglomerate 21 集团 [-團] jítuán (gather-group) group, conglomerate: 领导~ leadership team || 军事~ military group '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) collective, team 22 集体 [-體] jítǐ (assemble-body) collective, team: ~观念 collective idea || ~主义 collectivism || 爱~. Love the collective. '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) organization, group, team 25 团体 [團體] tuántǐ (group-body) organization, group, team: 妇女~ women’s group || 演出~ performing arts group || 小~ a small group '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) representative group, delegation 26 代表团 [--團] dàibiǎotuán (representative-group) representative group, delegation: 画家~ artist delegation || 乒乓球 ~ ping team (top athletes represented) || 三个~ three delegations '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) organized body, society 36 社 [-] shè (god of land, sacrificial place, society) organized body, society: 报~ newspaper press || 茶~ tea house || 村~ agricultural community '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) group, team 39 团队 [團隊] tuánduì (group-team) group, team: 工作~ work group || 整 个~ the whole group '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) qualifications, seniority 9 资格 [資-] zīgé (qualification-standard) qualifications, seniority: 教师~ teacher certification || 入学~ admission qualification || 有/没有~ has, does not have (the) qualification(s) '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) connections, relationship 11 关系 [關係] guānxì (connected-related) connections, relationship: 师 生~ teacher-student relations || 中美~ Chinese-American relations || 友好~ friendly relations '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) military tactics 8 战术 [戰術] zhànshù (battle-tactic) military tactics: 题海~ exercises packed teaching method || 包围 ~ encircle the enemy (military tactic) || 整 套~ complete set of military tactics '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) platoon, volleyball team 39 排 [-] pái (push, platoon) platoon, volleyball team: ~长 platoon leader || 中国女~ the Chinese women’s volleyball team || 中国男~ the Chinese’s men’s volleyball team 197 '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) squad, class, team 40 班 [-] bān (divide, squad) squad, class, team: 辅导~ tutorial class || 炊事 (chuīshì) ~ cookhouse squad, kitchen squad '
074 Income, expense, cost 收入, 花费 (shōurù, huāfèi) salary, (monthly) payment 3 工资 [-資] gōngzī (work-money) salary, (monthly) payment: 高/低~ high salary/low salary || 教师~ teacher salary || 拿~ get salary '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) teahouse 25 茶馆 [-館] cháguǎn (tea-house) teahouse '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) education 1 教育 [-] jiàoyù (teach-educate) education: 免费~ free education || 正 面~ positive education || 大学/中学/小学~ college/middle school/elementary school education '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) elementary school 13 小学 [-學] xiǎoxué (minor-subject) elementary school: 上~ go to elementary school || 读~ study in elementary school || 教~ teach in elementary school '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university) 17 文理学院 [--學-] wénlǐxuéyuàn (arts-science-college) liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university): ~一般都比较小, 但是教 学质量非常高. The liberal arts colleges in the United States are generally small, but the teaching quality is very high. '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) teaching material 34 教材 [-] jiàocái (teaching-material) teaching material: 一套~ a set of teaching materials '
087 Numbers, amounts 数量 (shùliàng) two 5 两 [兩] liǎng (two) two: ~个人two people || ~本书two books || ~杯 茶two cups of tea '
087 Numbers, amounts 数量 (shùliàng) proportion, ratio 24 比例 [-] bǐlì (compare-instance) proportion, ratio: 按~ in proportion to, a ratio of || 不成~ disproportionate || 师生~ teacher-student ratio '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for people (polite) 35 位 [-] wèi (person) measure word for people (polite): 三~老师 three teachers || 五~医生 five doctors || 七~老人 seven senior citizens '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) a bunch of 43 串 [-] chuàn (string) a bunch of: 一~葡萄/香蕉 a bunch of grapes/ bananas || 一~泪珠/ 脚印 a chain of tears, a bunch of footsteps || ~项链 a necklace '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) a cup of 92 杯 [-] beī (cup) a cup of: 一~水/酒 a cup of water, beer || 两 ~茶 two cups of tea || 三 ~咖啡 three cups of coffee '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) a drop of 93 滴 [-] dī (drop) a drop of: 一~水 a drop of water || 一~眼泪 a drop of tears || 一~油 a drop of oil '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) a kettle of 94 壶 [壺] hú (vase) a kettle of: 一~水 a kettle of water || 一~茶 a kettle of tea || 一~酒a container of wine '
093 Time within one day 一天以内的时间 (yī tiān yǐnèi de shíjiān) at that time 29 当初 [當-] dāngchū (at-beginning) at that time: ~她就不应该离开. She shouldn’t have left at the time. || ~是谁帮了你? Who helped you at that time? || ~她不过是一个普通教师. She was just an ordinary teacher at that time. '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) wipe 8 擦 [-] cā (rub, wipe) wipe: ~口红 wipe off the lip gloss || ~眼泪 wipe the tears || ~玻璃 wipe the glass '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) flush, pour water 11 冲 [沖] chōng (rinse, flush, pour water) flush, pour water: ~澡 take a shower || ~奶粉 pour water into milk powder || ~一杯热茶 make a hot tea '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) pour 19 倒 [-] dào (pour) pour: ~咖啡 pour coffee || ~了一点水pour some water || ~一杯茶 pour a cup of tea '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) uncover, tear off 40 揭 [-] jiē (raise, take off, uncover) uncover, tear off: ~开秘密uncover the secrets || ~发expose, unmask '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) make, soak 56 泡 [-] pào (steep, soak) make, soak: ~茶 make tea || ~咖啡 make coffee '
099 Eye movements 眼动 (yǎn dòng) look, peep, glance 5 瞧 [-] qiáo (steal a glance, look) look, peep, glance: ~着她 look at her || ~一眼 take swift look, glance || 往里 ~ look inside '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) close one’s mouth, shut up 2 闭嘴 [閉-] bìzuǐ (shut-mouth) close one’s mouth, shut up: 学生们很吵, 老师让他们~. The teacher told students to shut up since they were too noisy. || 她生气地对先生喊: ~!She shouted to her husband angrily, ‘shut up!’ 299 '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) drink 7 喝 [-] hē (drink) drink: ~水 drink water || ~茶 drink tea || ~酒 drink alcohol '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) hold in 11 含 [-] hán (keep in the mouth) hold in: ~着眼泪 hold in tears || 嘴里~着 东西 keep something in your mouth '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) be pleased beyond expectations 14 喜出望外 [-] xǐchūwàngwài (happy-exceed-expectation-outside) be pleased beyond expectations: 我们队得了冠军, 大家~. We were enjoyed to hear that our team had won the championship. '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng) get angry 1 气 [氣] qì (cloud, air, angry) get angry: ~得直哭 angry to tears || ~得发 抖 tremble with anger || ~人 anger people '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) calm, steady 29 沉着 [-著] chénzhuó (calm-steady) calm, steady: ~地说 calmly say || ~回答 calmly answer || 动作~ move steadily '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) steady 34 踏实 [-實] tāshí (step-steady) steady: 睡得~ sleep deeply || 心里~ peace of mind '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) look down on, belittle 25 轻视 [輕視] qīngshì (light-regard) look down on, belittle: ~妇女 look down on women || ~知识 belittle knowledge || ~教师 look down on teachers '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu) endure 29 忍 [-] rěn (endure, tolerate) endure: ~着痛 bearing pain || ~下这口气 endure under the tone || ~着眼泪 endure tears '
120 To laugh, to cry 笑, 哭 (xiào, kū) cry one’s eyes out 12 痛哭 [-] tòngkū (bitterly-cry) cry one’s eyes out: 失声~ cry aloud || ~流 泪burst into tears '
120 To laugh, to cry 笑, 哭 (xiào, kū) tear, pipe one’s eyes 13 流泪 [-淚] liúlèi (shed-tear) tear, pipe one’s eyes: 感动得~ move to tears '
120 To laugh, to cry 笑, 哭 (xiào, kū) in tears 17 含泪 [-淚] hánlèi (wear-tear) in tears: ~离开leave with tears || ~送走爸 爸see off my dad with tears '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) goof off, be lazy 35 偷懒 [-懶] tōulǎn (stealthy-lazy) goof off, be lazy: 偷一会 儿懒be lazy for a while '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) lose weight 53 减肥 [減-] jiǎnféi (lose-weight) lose weight: ~药/茶diet pills/tea '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) steam 72 蒸 [-] zhēng (steam) steam: 清~鱼steamed fish '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) taste sth. with discrimination, savor 75 品 [-] pǐn (numerous, judge, savor) taste sth. with discrimination, savor: ~茶 taste tea || ~酒 taste wine '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) become, be 9 当 [當] dāng (equal, work as, become) become, be: ~医生be a doctor || ~老师 be a teacher '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) go after, engage in 2 从事 [從-] cóngshì (join-engage) go after, engage in: ~音乐工作 audition for music work || ~教学工作engage in teaching || ~的职业 (zhíyè) the occupation you engage in '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) do 3 搞 [-] gǎo (do, make) do: ~教学 be in teaching || ~企业 (qǐyè) be in a company || ~经济 be engaged in the economy '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) 跟 她~ team up with her || 我的~ my partner 369 12 搭档 [-檔] dādàng (connect-partnership) work together, partner: 跟 她~ team up with her || 我的~ my partner 369 '
128 To move 走动 (zǒudòng) look 45 找 [-] zhǎo (look for, seek) look: ~东西 look for something || ~人 look for a person || ~老师 look for a teacher '
131 Love, marriage 恋爱, 婚姻 (liàn’ài, hūnyīn) affair, betrayal 12 偷情 [-] tōuqíng (stealthily-affection) affair, betrayal: 男女~ An affair between a man and a woman || 婚外~ have an extramarital affair || 英国王子 也~. The prince of England also had an affair. '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) win 12 胜 [勝] shèng (can bear, defeat, win) win: 三~三负 3 wins and 3 losses || 转败为~ victory over || 西班牙队~了法国队. The Spanish team beat the French team. '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) turn defeat into victory 14 反败为胜 [-敗-勝] fǎnbàiwéishèng (turn-defeat-into-victory) turn defeat into victory: 中国队~, 赢了韩国队. The Chinese team turned defeat into victory to beat the South Korean team. '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) win 18 赢 [贏] yíng (have a surplus, earn, win) win: ~钱win money || ~巴西队 win against Brazil team || ~两场win two games '
135 Gain, loss 得失 (déshī) attend trifles and neglect essentials 25 舍本求末 [捨----] shèběnqiúmò (abandon-root-seek-trifle) attend trifles and neglect essentials: 有人认为美国的小学教育只注重教学方法, 而不 注重教学质量, 是~的做法. Some people think that the primary education in the United States only focuses on teaching methods, and doesn’t pay attention to the quality of teaching. It’s attending to the trifles and neglecting the essentials. '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) climb step by step, rise steadily 13 步步高升 [-] bùbùgāoshēng (step-step-high-ascend) climb step by step, rise steadily: 祝您~ wish you get promotion continuously || 事业上~ rise steadily in one’s career '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) amaze the world with a single brilliant feat, an overnight celebrity 19 一鸣惊人 [-鳴驚-] yīmíngjīngrén (one-cry-astonish-people) amaze the world with a single brilliant feat, an overnight celebrity: 不鸣则已, ~. The quiet ones always sneak up on you. || 中国游泳队~. The Chinese swimming team became famous overnight. '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) fall back 9 后退 [後-] hòutuì (back-retreat) fall back: 节节~ steadily retreat || ~几 步 fall back a few steps || 连连~ repeatedly fall back '
141 To control 控制 (kòngzhì) lead, guide 14 带领 [帶領] dàilǐng (lead-guide) lead, guide: 老师~学生参观博物馆. The teacher guided the students around the museum. || 教练~团队打赢了篮 球比赛. The coach led his team to win the basketball game. '
141 To control 控制 (kòngzhì) head 15 率领 [-領] shuàilǐng (head-guide) head: ~全军head whole army || ~队 伍head the team || ~全体学生head all students '
142 To decide, to announce 决议, 宣布 (juéyì, xuānbù) stipulate, provide, prescribe 2 规定 [規-] guīdìng (regulate-stipulate) stipulate, provide, prescribe: ~上 学的年龄 provide school age || ~工作时间 provide working hours || ~教师 不能经商 stipulate that teachers cannot do business '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái) organize 8 组织 [組織] zǔzhī (organize) organize: ~教学 organize teaching || ~参观 organize a visit || ~讨论 organize a discussion || ~部 Organization Department '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué) teaching 1 教学 [-學] jiàoxué (educate-learn) teaching: 课堂~ classroom teaching || ~方法 teaching method || 传统~ traditional teaching '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué) be a model for others, be a model of virtue for others 7 为人师表 [爲-師-] wéirénshībiǎo (be-people’s-teacher-model) be a model for others, be a model of virtue for others: 处处~ be a model for others everywhere '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué) teach 8 教 [-] jiāo (teach) teach: ~钢琴 teach piano || ~留学生 teach foreign students || ~大家打乒乓球 teach people to play ping pong '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué) give a lesson, teach 10 讲课 [講課] jiǎngkè (teach-class) give a lesson, teach: 讲一次课 give one lesson || 在教室~ give a less in the classroom || 开始~ start to teach '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué) lesson, teach sb. a lesson 18 教训 [-訓] jiàoxùn (educate-instruct) lesson, teach sb. a lesson: ~儿子 give the son a lesson || ~一顿 read someone a lesson || 吸取~ learn a lesson '
160 Research 研究 (yánjiū) learn through analogy 15 举一反三 [舉---] jǔyī-fǎnsān (cite-one-return-three) learn through analogy: 老师应该善于~. A teacher should be good at drawing inferences about other cases from one instance. '
161 To write 写作 (xiězuò) compile, edit 5 编辑 [編輯] biānjí (compile-edit) compile, edit: ~新闻 edit news || ~教 材 compile teaching materials || ~刊物 (kānwù) edit a publication '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ) kill a hostage 7 撕票 [-] sīpiào (tear/kill-ticket/hostage) kill a hostage: 惨遭~ brutally kill a hostage || 被绑匪~ be killed by kidnappers '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ) plagiarize 27 剽窃 [-竊] piāoqiè (plagiarize-steal) plagiarize: ~别人文章 plagiarize from other people’s essays || ~他人劳动成果 plagiarize from the fruits of other people’s labor (their achievements) '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ) steal, pilfer 41 偷 [-] tōu (steal, pilfer) steal, pilfer: ~东西 steal stuff || ~钱 steal money || ~自行车 steal a bike '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ) steal 42 盗窃 [盜竊] dàoqiè (pilfer-steal) steal: ~珠宝 steal jewelry || ~商店物品 steal store merchandise '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) see, visit 15 看 [-] kàn (look) see, visit: ~朋友 see a friend || ~老师 see a teacher || ~长辈 (zhǎngbèi) see an elder '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà) 师生~ teacher-student dialogue || 公开~ public dialogue || 第三次~ the third dialogue 53 对话 [對話] duìhuà (bilateral-talk) dialogue: 师生~ teacher-student dialogue || 公开~ public dialogue || 第三次~ the third dialogue '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) be grateful 2 感谢 [-謝] gǎnxiè (grateful-thank) be grateful: 非常~ be very grateful || ~我的老师 be grateful for my teacher || 表示~ express thanks '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) you flatter me (polite) 7 不敢当 [--當] bùgǎndāng (not-dare-bear) you flatter me (polite): 实在~ you really flatter me || 叫我老师, 我可~. Calling me a teacher is really flattery. '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) say hello to 13 问好 [問-] wènhǎo (ask about-good) say hello to: 互相~ say hello to each other || 向老师~ say hello to a teacher '
181 To give 送 (sòng) give to 19 交给 [-給] jiāogěi (hand over-to) give to: ~银行 give to the bank || ~老 师 give to the teacher || ~自己 give to yourself '
183 To help, care 帮助, 照顾 (bāngzhù, zhàogù) assist 6 辅助 [輔-] fǔzhù (assist-help) assist: ~教学 assist teachers teaching || ~工作 assist with work || ~治疗 supplementary treatment '
184 To argue 争论 (zhēnglùn) persuade 22 说服 [説-] shuìfú (try to persuade-convinced) persuade: ~他 persuade him || 把老师~ persuade the teacher || ~孩子学经济 persuade children to study economics '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) tease 18 捉弄 [-] zhuōnòng (tease-make fun of) tease: ~同学 tease a classmate || 相互~ tease each other '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) provoke 20 挑逗 [-] tiǎodòu (incite-tease) provoke: 有意~ flirt on purpose || ~男 性flirt males || ~的目光flirting glance '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) hide from 26 背着 [-著] bèizhe (back-suffix) hide from: ~父母 hide something from your parents || ~中央 hide something from the central government || ~老师 hide something from your teacher '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) tell a lie 33 撒谎 [-謊] sāhuǎng (throw off-lie) tell a lie: 有意~ deliberately lie || 对 老师~ tell a lie to a teacher '
190 Verbs of motion 状态动词 (zhuàngtài dòngcí) droop, let fall 9 垂 [-] chuí (hang down) droop, let fall: ~泪 shed tears || 低~ droop low || ~着脑袋 hang one’s head '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) wear and tear 45 磨损 [-損] mósǔn (rub-lose) wear and tear: 容易~ wears easily || ~设备 wear on equipment || ~严重 wear severely '
194 To move 移动 (yídòng) flow 21 流 [-] liú (flow) flow: ~汗 flowing sweat || ~泪 flowing tears || 河水向东 ~ the river flowed to the east '
194 To move 移动 (yídòng) drop 27 滴 [-] dī (drop) drop: ~水 a drop of water || ~血 a drop of blood || ~眼泪 a tear '
194 To move 移动 (yídòng) bubble, soak 28 泡 [-] pào (soak) bubble, soak: ~澡 soak in a bath || ~茶 make tea '
202 To improve 好转 (hǎozhuǎn) improve, make better 7 改进 [-進] gǎijìn (change-progress) improve, make better: ~方 法improve a method || ~工作 improve work || ~教学 improve one’s teaching '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) dismantle, tear down 10 拆除 [-] chāi chú (tear-eliminate) dismantle, tear down: ~楼房tear down a building || ~路障 tear down road blocking || 强行~ tear down by force '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) recover from fatigue 21 解乏 [-] jiěfá (relieve-fatigue) recover from fatigue: 茶能~. Tea can help you recover from fatigue. || 喝点酒可以~. Drinking a little bit of alcohol can help one recover from fatigue. '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) lay down, put down 32 放下 [-] fàngxià (put-down) lay down, put down: ~笔 put down one’s pen || 轻轻地~ lightly put down || 把茶杯~ put down the teacup '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) to be, system, series 2 系 [係] xì (be) to be, system, series: 死者~中毒死亡. The dead died of poisoning. || 玛丽~我校外语系老师. Mary is my school’s foreign language teacher. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) metaphor, analogy 27 比喻 [-] bǐyù (compare-analogize) metaphor, analogy: 中国人用松树 ~革命者. The steadfast revolutionaries are often likened to pine trees. || 把国 际市场~为大海 use the sea as a metaphor when talking about international markets '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. 41 代表 [-] (represent-express) deputy, represent, stand for, on behalf of: 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) demonstrate 51 演示 [-] (play-show) demonstrate: 有人试图用电子计算机代替试管 去~化学反应. Someone tried to demostrate the chemical reaction with a computer instead of test tubes. || 学生们向老师~了他们的发明创造. The students presented their innovation to their teacher. 583 '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) rise, originate 2 发源 [發-] fāyuán (rise-origin) rise, originate: ~于欧洲originate from Europe || 长江~于青藏高原. The Yangtze River originates from the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) rely on, depend on 13 有赖于 [-賴於] yǒulàiyú (prefix-rely-on) rely on, depend on: 他们的成 功~合作. Their success rely on cooperation. || 他的论文~老师的指导. His thesis relies on his teacher’s guidance. '
208 Same, different 相同, 不同 (xiāngtóng, bùtóng) match, balance 17 相当 [-當] xiāngdāng (each other-match) match, balance: 年龄~ wellmatched in age || 身高~ well-matched in height || 两队实力~. The two teams are about equal in strength. '
208 Same, different 相同, 不同 (xiāngtóng, bùtóng) match each other in strength, evenly matched 25 势均力敌 [勢--敵] shìjūn lìdí (power-equal-strength-match) match each other in strength, evenly matched: 比赛双方~. The two teams are evenly matched. || 保持~ keep evenly matched '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) join in marriage, match 1 配 [-] pèi (match) join in marriage, match: 绿叶~红花. The green leaf matches the red flower. || 一个茶壶~四个杯子. A tea pot matches four cups. || 不~当老师 not fit to be a teacher '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) fill, be filled with 29 充满 [-滿] chōngmǎn (fill-full) fill, be filled with: ~泪水 be filled with tears || ~阳光 be filled with light || ~热情 be filled with warm emotions '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) play with, tease, provoke laughter 28 逗 [-] dòu (tease) play with, tease, provoke laughter: ~妹妹玩 play with (one’s) younger sister || 把大家都~笑了provoke everyone into laughter '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) provoke, invite or ask for (sth. undesirable) 29 惹 [-] rě (cause, provoke) provoke, invite or ask for (sth. undesirable): ~老 师生气 make teacher angry || ~麻烦 provoke a trouble || ~事 provoke something '
222 Hard, soft, heavy, light, sharp, dull 硬, 软, 重, 轻, 尖锐, 钝 (yìng, ruǎn, hard, stiff 8 硬邦邦 [-] yìngbāngbāng (hard-suffix-reduplication) hard, stiff: 这个 馒头 (mántou) ~的, 像块石头. This steamed bun is as hard as rock. '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) entirety, all 3 全体 [-體] quántǐ (entire-body) entirety, all: ~代表 all delegates || ~师 生 all teachers and students || ~坐下 all sit down '
227 Tight, thick, dense, cooked 密, 紧, 稠, 熟 (jǐn, mì, chóu, shú) underdone, halfcooked 17 半生不熟 [-] bànshēngbúshú (half-raw-not-cooked) underdone, halfcooked: ~的牛排 a half-cooked steak || ~的朋友 friends who are not too familiar '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) be worthy of the name, be true to one’s name 6 名副其实 [---實] míngfùqíshí (fame-match-its-fact) be worthy of the name, be true to one’s name: ~的好老师 a good teacher in every sense of the word '
234 Right or wrong 对, 错 (duì, cuò) steady, firm, stable 13 稳 [穩] wěn (stable) steady, firm, stable: 等车停~了再下车. Do not get out of the car before it comes to a complete stop. || 坐~. Sit tight. || 把桌 子放~. Make the table steady. '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó) move sb. to tears, be extremely moving 11 催人泪下 [--淚-] cuīrénlèixià (move-people-tear-fall) move sb. to tears, be extremely moving: ~的故事. the moving story || 这部电影~. The movie is weepy. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) give first place to 18 为主 [為-] wéizhǔ (as-prime) give first place to: 这个团队以他~. He dominates the team. || 以制造业~. Manufacturing is the main industry. || 她 的衣服以白色~. Her clothes are mostly white. '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò) as stable as Mount Tai, rock-firm 21 稳如泰山 [穩---] wěnrú-tàishān (stable-like-Tai-mountain) as stable as Mount Tai, rock-firm: 别人急得不得了, 她却~. Other people are very anxious, but she is steady. '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) senior 19 资深 [資-] zīshēn (qualification-long) senior: ~记者 senior reporter || ~教师 senior teacher '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) familiar face 4 面熟 [-] miànshú (face-familiar) familiar face: 看着~ that face looks familiar || 那位老师很~. That teacher seems very familiar. '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) part-time 37 兼职 [-職] jiānzhí (combine-job) part-time: ~工作 part-time work || ~ 老师 part-time teacher || 业余~ part-time engagement '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) collective, group 43 集体 [-體] jítǐ (collective-body) collective, group: ~利益 the interests of the collective || ~ 财产collective property || ~研究 team research '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn) stealthily, secretly 34 偷 [-] tōu (steal, stealthily) stealthily, secretly: ~看 secretly look || ~吃 steal a bite || ~跑 secretly run '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn) stealthily, covertly 35 偷偷 [-] tōutōu (stealthy-reduplication) stealthily, covertly: ~哭 covertly cry || ~离开家 secretly leave one’s home || ~打开门 secretly open the door '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) natural and at ease 9 落落大方 [-] luòluò dàfāng (poised-graceful) natural and at ease: 教 态~ natural and easy teaching style || ~地走上台 to naturally and easily walk on stage 719 '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) steady and sure, dependable 19 踏实 [-實] tāshi (trample-firm) steady and sure, dependable: 工作~ be a steady worker || 心里~ feel peaceful || 办事不~ too frivolous to do solid work '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) steady 20 沉稳 [-穩] chénwěn (calm-steady) steady: 做人~ be steady || 她做事 很~, 让人很放心. He is quite stable and reassuring. '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) every step leaves its print-work steadily and make solid progress 23 一步一个脚印 [-] yībù yīgè jiǎoyìn (one-step-one-MW-foot print) every step leaves its print-work steadily and make solid progress: 做事 不能太着急, 得~地去做. Don’t be in a hurry when you do something, work steadily and make it solid. '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) treat equally without discrimination 6 一视同仁 [-視--] yī shì tóng rén (same-treat-equal-benevolence) treat equally without discrimination: 对所有员工都~. All the employees are treated alike. || 老师对所有学生 ~. The teacher treated each student impartially. '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) avaricious, greedy 25 贪婪 [貪-] tānlán (greedy-covetous) avaricious, greedy: ~的目光 greedy eyes || ~地呼吸着新鲜空气 to take in fresh air (as much as possible) || ~地阅读新书 to tear through a new book '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) play clever tricks 4 耍小聪明 [-] shuǎ xiǎo cōngming (play-petty-smart) play clever tricks: 爱~ like to play petty tricks || 为了拿到好成绩, 她~, 抄一个好学生的作 业, 结果被老师发现了. In order to get a good grade, she played a trick and copied the homework of a good student, which ended up being found out by the teacher. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) versatile, gifted in many ways 11 多才多艺 [---藝] duōcái duōyì (many-talent-many-skill) versatile, gifted in many ways: ~的老师 a versatile teacher || 她~, 十六岁就被哈佛 大学录取 (lùqǔ, admit to) 了. She was so versatile that she was admitted to Harvard at the age of 16. '
267 Safe and dangerous 安, 危 (ān, wēi) stable, steady 7 平稳 [-穩] píngwěn (steady-stable) stable, steady: ~发展 a steady development || 经济~ steady economic progress || 物价 ~ prices are stable '
273 Joy, sorrow 悲, 喜 (bēi, xǐ) pitiful, pathetic 19 可怜 [-憐] kělián (worth-pity) pitiful, pathetic: ~的孩子 poor child || 那场演唱会的观众少得~. It was pitiful how few people attended the concert. || 她眼泪汪汪的让人~. Her eyes brimming with tears lead everyone to feel a sense of pity. '
(steady-step) steadily,'
281 Originally, contrarily, purposely, eventually 本来 (běnlái), 相反 (xiāngfǎn), 故意 (gùyì), 最终 (zuìzhōng) on the contrary, instead 7 反而 [-] fǎn’ér (instead-but) on the contrary, instead: ~容易. On the contrary, it’s easy. || ~更难. On the contrary, it’s more difficult. || ~看不清楚. On the contrary, I can’t see clearly. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) will, shall 24 将 [將] jiāng (shall) will, shall: ~继续努力 will continue to work hard || 我们的团队~越来越大. Our team will be bigger and bigger. || ~变得更好 will become better and better '
291 Prepositions, disposal 处置介词 (chǔzhì jiècí) used in a passive structure to introduce either the doer of the action, or the action alone 3 被 [-] bèi (by) used in a passive structure to introduce either the doer of the action, or the action alone: 他偷东西~看见了. He was seen stealing. || 他~狗咬了一口. He was bitten by the dog. || 他~打伤了. He was wounded. '
294 Conjunctions, coordinating 并列连词 (bìngliè liáncí) or, no matter what, whether. . . . . . or. . . . . . 15 还是 [還-] háishi (or-be) or, no matter what, whether. . . . . . or. . . . . . : 你去~我去? You go or I go? || 喝茶~咖啡? Tea or coffee? || 去银行~去超 市? Go to the bank or go to the supermarket? '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence 1 的 [-] de (target, see below) after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence: 我~书 my books || 妈妈 ~衣服mother’s clothes || 老师讲课~特点The characteristics of the teacher’s lecture '






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