so as not to, so as to avoid 
um nicht 
in modo da non 
afin de ne pas 
para no tener que so as not to, so as to avoid 15 免得 [-] miǎnde (avoid-suffix) so as not to, so as to avoid: ~闹笑话 avoid making a fool of oneself || ~着急 avoid being worried || ~不愉快 avoid being unhappy '| Goethebuch | Vietnamese |
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