parasite firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities) present situation, existing circumstances situation situation, circumstances circumstances, situation, state of affairs disadvantage, inferior position a way out (of a difficult situation) real situation, real facts, truth fuel, rice, oil and salt and basic daily necessities basic necessities of life intelligence situation-report positive, masculine necessity fierce, terrible, positive and negative position in a name list prerequisite disgraceful situation strength, force, intensity, power proposition, advocate, claim position, status position, post deposit college, university liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university) website web page, website composition, music piece measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation direction, situation, circumstances opposite, right in front of position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place) on site sit 对花生~ allergic to peanuts || 皮肤~ skin allergy || 容易~ sensitive allergy ~需要 satisfy needs || ~好奇心 satisfy curiosity || 感到 ~ be content restless (uneasy standing and sitting) ~很久 hesitate for a long time || 态度~ a hesitant attitude || 心情~ feel hesitant ~了一会 hesitate for a moment || ~地说 hesitantly say || 有点 ~ a little bit hesitant sensitive, paranoid view, proposition, advocate, stand for visit a grave to cherish the memory of the dead push the boat with the current, take advantage of situation promote a higher position not match one’s position, lose face act on behalf of sb., in a responsible position ~ 强烈 a strong reaction || 得到~ receive a response || ~情况 report a situation ~鲜奶 purchase of fresh milk || ~年货 purchase of necessities for the Spring Festival holidays || ~粮食 purchase of grain visit prostitutes see, visit visit call on, visit go on an official visit drop in, visit pay a visit drop in, visit sb.’s home meet with a visitor speak hesitantly (hem and haw) ~ 问题 discuss a question || 具体~ specific exposition || 多次~ many expositions transit 文章~了改革的 必要性. The article proves the necessity of reform. sit as equals at the same table ~的 礼物 a similar gift || ~的情况 a similar situation be situated at reside, hold a certain position, occupy a place in (some place), be in (adversity) (of a building) situated be located, be situated fall into (an unfavorable position) catch up with, run into (a situation), be in time for 受到~ receive a gradual and uplifting influence || 音乐~ uplifting music || ~孩子 exert a gradual positive pressure on a child opposite, reverse small and exquisite delicate, exquisite exquisite, delicate exquisite, delicate yang, positive ~情况 a practical situation || ~问题 a practical issue/problem/question || 理论 (lǐlùn) sensitive, subtle, susceptive ~情况 an accident situation || ~消息 an unexpected message || 感到~ feel surprised superb, exquisite insensitive ~成果consolidate results || ~知识strengthen your knowledge || ~地 位consolidate position nature, disposition adoptive father, a man whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster father and godfather in Western countries without religious or legal complications adoptive mother, a woman whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster mother and godmother in Western countries without religious or legal complications ~爱 benevolence || ~心 benevolent heart || 麻木不~ apathetic, insensitive positive, enthusiastic 不断~ continuous progress || 积极~ positive progress || ~精神 spirit of progress positive, directly, openly full of tenderness or affection (for a person of the opposite sex) sensitive, susceptible in precarious situation according to the situation, random ~相同 about the same || ~分四类roughly separated into four types || ~情况 general situation be certain, be positive do not hesitate to, feel free to stubbornly (indicates that sth. turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal), just 完全~ completly opposite || ~的作用 opposite effect || 她的想法常常与别人~. His thoughts are often different from others. 
Parasit lit. Brennholz, Reis, Öl, Salz, Soja, Essig und Tee Status quo Situation Stand der Dinge Umstände nachteilig ein Ausweg (aus einem Problem) die Wahrheit lit. Brennholz, Reis, Öl und Salz Kleidung, Nahrung, Unterkunft und Transport Geheimdienst männlich Notwendigkeit heftig Rangliste Voraussetzungen Hässlichkeit Elan Anspruch Status Positionen Hinterlegung Universitäten Fakultät der Künste und Wissenschaften Website Webseite Musikstück Name Wegbeschreibung gegenüber (der Straße) Ort szene sitzen Allergiker Treffen Sie zappelig Unentschlossenheit zögern Sie überempfindlich Anspruch die Gräber (seiner Vorfahren) zu fegen lit. das Boot mit der Strömung schieben fördern abgewertet im Namen von jemandem handeln. reflektierend beschaffen Prostituierte besuchen siehe einen Besuch abstatten bei Interview Dienstreisen zur Tür kommen einen Besuch abstatten jemanden zu Hause besuchen sich mit (jdm) treffen feilschen und brüllen (Idiom); murmeln Diskurse überqueren (mit der Fähre) Argumentation auf gleicher Augenhöhe sein analog befinden sich bei Wohnsitz in (irgendwo) befinden sich bei liegen in (Falle) geraten nachholen Erbauung umgekehrt Kompaktheit delikat auserlesene schön Sonne aktuell Empfindlichkeiten versehentlich der Superlative Holz Konsolidierung angeboren Pate Taufpatin Wohlwollen positiv (Ausblick) vorwärts schreiten positiv leidenschaftlich Empfindlichkeiten drohende Krise Zufälligkeit ungefähr Affirmation trotz (weist darauf hin, dass etw. sich genau als das Gegenteil von dem herausstellt, was man erwarten würde konträr 
germi legna da ardere accesa, riso, olio, sale, soia, aceto e tè status quo situazione stato delle cose circostanze svantaggioso una via d'uscita (da un problema) la verità legna da ardere accesa, riso, olio e sale abbigliamento, cibo, alloggio e trasporto intelligence maschile necessità feroce classifica requisiti bruttezza vigore richiesta di risarcimento stato posizioni deposito università Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia sito web pagina web pezzo di musica nome indicazioni stradali dall'altra parte della strada posto scena siediti allergico Incontrare Fidgety indecisione esitare ipersensibile richiesta di risarcimento spazzare le tombe (dei propri antenati) illuminato spingere la barca con la corrente promuovere svalutato agire per conto di qcn. che riflette procurare visitare le prostitute vedi fai una visita a intervista viaggi d'affari vieni alla porta fai una visita visitare la casa di qcn. incontrare (qcn) contrattare e urlare (idioma); borbottare discorso attraversare (in traghetto) argomentazione essere su un piano di parità analogico essere situato a residenza in (qualche posto) essere situato a mentire cadere in (trappola) recuperare il ritardo con Edificazione rovescio compattezza delicato squisito bene sole effettivo sensibilità accidentale superlativo legno consolidamento innati padrino madrina benevolenza positivo (prospettive) andare avanti positivo appassionato sensibilità crisi imminente casualità circa affermazione nonostante (indica che qcs. risulta esattamente l'opposto di quello che ci si aspetterebbe contrario 
germes bois de chauffage allumé, riz, huile, sel, soja, vinaigre et thé le statu quo situation état des lieux circonstances désavantageuse une issue (d'un problème) la vérité bois de chauffage allumé, riz, huile et sel vêtements, alimentation, logement et transport renseignement masculin nécessité féroce classement conditions préalables laideur vigor réclamation statut positions dépôt universités Faculté des arts et des sciences site web page web morceau de musique nom directions en face (la rue) lieu scène site allergique rencontrer agité indécision hésitez oversensitive réclamation balayer les tombes (de ses ancêtres) allumé. pousser le bateau avec le courant promouvoir dévaluée agir au nom de qqn. reflétant se procurer visiter des prostituées voir rendre visite à interview les voyages d'affaires venir à la porte rendre une visite visiter la maison de qqn rencontrer (qqn) marchander et crier (idiome) ; marmonner discours traverser (en ferry) argumentation être sur un pied d'égalité analogique être situé à résidence à (quelque part) être situé à mensonge tomber dans (piège) rattraper le retard edification reverse compacité délicat exquis bien sun actuel sensibilités accidentelle superlatif bois consolidation inné parrain marraine bienveillance positif (perspectives) aller de l'avant positive passionné sensibilités crise imminente caractère aléatoire à peu près affirmation malgré (indique que qqch. s'avère être le contraire de ce que l'on attend contraire 
gérmenes leña, arroz, aceite, sal, soja, vinagre y té. status quo situación estado de cosas circunstancias desventajosa una salida (de un problema) la verdad leña encendida, arroz, aceite y sal ropa, alimentos, vivienda y transporte inteligencia masculino necesidad feroz ranking requisitos previos fealdad vigor reclamo estado posiciones depósito universidades Facultad de Artes y Ciencias sitio web página web pieza de música... nombre direcciones al otro lado (de la calle) lugar escena se sientan alérgico conocer inquieto indecisión dudan demasiado sensible reclamo barrer las tumbas (de los antepasados) encendido. empuja el barco con la corriente promover devaluado actuar en nombre de algn. reflejando procure visitan a las prostitutas ver hacer una visita a entrevista viajar por negocios ven a la puerta... hacer una visita visitar la casa de algn. reunirse con (algn.) regatear y gritar (idioma); murmurar discurso cruzar (en ferry) argumentación estar en igualdad de condiciones analógico estar situado en residencia en (algún lugar) estar situado en mentira caer en (la trampa) alcanzar a edificación reverso compactación delicado exquisito bien sol actual sensibilidades accidental superlativo madera consolidación innato padrino madrina benevolencia positivo (perspectiva) seguir adelante positivo apasionado sensibilidades crisis inminente aleatoriedad aproximadamente afirmación a pesar de (indica que algo resulta justo lo contrario de lo que uno esperaría contrario das Gesicht wahren wollen 爱面子 1. Ruhe, ruhig 2. beruhigen, besänftigen 3.Sicherheit, (körperlich) gesund 4. mit etw. zufrieden sein 5. einsetzen 6. installieren, montieren , aufstellen 7. (etw. Böses) hegen, beabsichtigen, 8. rheth. Fragen 安 besuchen, jmd einen Besuch abstatten 拜访 jmd einen offiziellen Besuch abstatten 拜会 Wandel, Veränderung 变迁 nicht schonen, keine Bedenken haben 不惜 annehmen,vermuten, Annahme, Vermutung 猜想 besuchen,besichtigen 参观 Feld, Platz, Ort 场地 Situation, Gelegenheit, Anlaß 场合 Erfolg, Errungenschaft, Frucht 成果 Schaden erleiden, zum Nachteil gereichen, benachteiligt 吃亏 zögern 迟疑 zögernd, zögern 踌躇 Haß, Feindschaft 仇恨 besuchen, besichtigen 出访 einlegen, speichern 储存 ungünstige Situation, Lage 处境 sich in einer bestimmten Situation befinden 处于 Geld bei einer Bank deponieren 存款 generelle Situation 大局 Universität 大学 zu Ende sein, fertig sein, alles o.k, das ist genug 得了 Ort 地点 Status 地位 Elektrischer Strom 电流 Gebäude oder Zimmer gegenüber 对门 gegenüberliegende Seite 对面 Rückseite,Kehrseite,Gegenteil 反面 Reisschüssel, Eßnapf 饭碗 besuchen 访问 zusammengesetzt 复合 Allgemeine, Überblick 概况 Zulassungsprüfung der Hochschule 高考 Muster,Aufbau,Struktur 格局 Baustelle, Bauplatz 工地 öffentlicher Bus 公共汽车 alte Zeiten, Altertum, Antike 古代 mit einem Besuch beehren 光临 Lage der Nation 国情 neugierig, wißbegierig 好奇 einen Besucher, Gast empfangen 会客 1.positiv 2.aktiv 积极 1. doppelt ,zweifach, zweimal 2. gleichzeitig bestehen, zeitlich nebeneinander tun oder erledigen 兼 Vorschlag, vorschlagen, empfehlen 建议 großen Wert auf etwas legen, fein, elegant 讲究 Struktur, Komposition, Architektur 结构 fein, exquisit 精致 1.Grenze 2.Gegend, Gebiet,Ort 3. Lage,Zustand,Umstände 境 Aspekt, Phase, Situation 局面 Situation, Lage 局势 besuchen 看望 1. Gast, Besucher 2. Reisende, Passagier 3. Kunde 4. fremd 5 jn, der einer besonderen Aufgabe nachgeht 6. objektiv 客 Gast, Besucher 客人 bejahend, bejahen, bestätigen, anerkennen, positiv, zustimmend, eindeutig, definitiv, zweifellos 肯定 Gast, Besucher 来宾 zu Besuch kommen 来访 hin und her,hin und zurück,Hin-und Rückweg 来回 Standpunkt 立场 fein, kunstvoll, exquisit, flink, geschickt 玲珑 Kontur,Umriß, Silhouette 轮廓 empfindlich, sensibel 敏感 jd ein Thema geben, Theorem, Behauptung, Urteil 命题 1.lesen 2. lernen 念书 einstellen, ernennen, anstellen 聘任 aufstehen 起来 Intensität, Festigkeit 强度 Zustand,Situation 情况 Umstände,Lage 情形 generelle Lage 全局 Oberlauf eines Flusses 上游 Identität, Status 身份 aktuelle Lage, aktuelle Situation 实况 Situation 事态 entfernt lebende Eltern oder Ehepartner besuchen 探亲 ausspähen, nach etw. Ausschau halten,jm einen Besuch abstatten 探望 Feld, Ackerland,Boden, elende Situation 田地 Zeichnung, Bild 图画 sich befinden, liegen 位于 Position, Platz 位置 1.sich hinlegen, liegen 2.sich hinkauern, zum Zwecke des Schlafens 3. Eier pochieren 4. Schlaf- 卧 1. System, Reihe 2. Abteilung 3. binden, anbinden 4. um etw gehen, betreffen 5. < lit.> sein 系 etwas einer untergeordneten Organisation übertragen, (Kader) an die Basis schicken 下放 Unterlauf eines Flußes, Zustand der Rückständigkeit 下游 sich gegenüberliegen, sich gegenüberstehen, relativ, verhältnismäßig, 相对 entgegengesetzt 相反 Situation 形势 Charakter, Natur, Disposition, Temperament 性格 akademischer Grad 学位 1. Yang, (männliches Prinzip) 2. Sonne, Gebiet südlich eines Berges, nördlich eines Flusses, konvex, plastisch hervortretend, irdisch, von dieser Welt, positiv 4. offen, äußerlich 阳 Relikte, Ruine 遗址 Übermacht,Oberhand,Überlegenheit 优势 zögern, zaudern 犹豫 besichtigen / besuchen, Tour 游览 Musikstück syn:Komposition, Musikwerk, Opus, Tondichtung, Tonstück 乐曲 Essay 杂文 Stellung, Front 阵地 frontal, direkt, positiv 正面 Amt, Amtspflicht, Posten, Verantwortungsbereich 职务 Position, Vorschlag, Blickpunkt, befürworten 主张 1. gehen, fortgehen ,zu Fuß gehen, losgehen 2. laufen, rennen 3. verlassen, fortgehen 4. einen Besuch machen 5. auslaufen, ausströmen 6. vom Original abweichen 走 1. einen Aufsatz schreiben
2. Aufsatz, Abfassung 作文 1. sitzen, sich setzen, Platz nehmen 2. fahren mit (Fahrzeug) 3. (Topf, Pfanne) aufs Feuer stellen 4. (Gewehr etc) zurückstoßen 坐 parasite 29 寄生虫 [--蟲] jìshēngchóng (attach-live-worm) parasite: ~病 parasitic disease || 感染 (g(arasit~ parasite infections ' firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities) 17 柴米油盐酱醋茶 [---鹽醬--] chái mǐ yóu yán jiàng cù chá (charcoal-rice-oilsalt-sauce-vinegar-tea) firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea (chief daily necessities): 开门七件事~ Firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day. ' present situation, existing circumstances 14 现状 [現狀] xiànzhuàng (current-situation) present situation, existing circumstances: 安于 ~ be content with things as they are || 改变~ change the present status || 对~不满 be dissatisfied with one’s present condition ' situation 16 形势 [-] xíngshì (appearance-trend) situation: 国际 ~ international situation || 国内~ domestic situation || 经济~ economic situation ' situation, circumstances 19 情况 [-況] qíngkuàng (affair-condition) situation, circumstances: 实际~ the actual situation || 紧急~ emergency || 说明自己的~ state one’s case ' circumstances, situation, state of affairs 21 情形 [-] qíngxíng (affair-circumstance) circumstances, situation, state of affairs: 照现在的~看as the case stands || 在那样的~下in such case ' disadvantage, inferior position 28 劣势 [-勢] lièshì (inferior-situation) disadvantage, inferior position: 处 于~地位in inferior position ' a way out (of a difficult situation) 46 出路 [-] chūlù (out-path) a way out (of a difficult situation): 中国农业 的根本~ 在于机械化. The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness. || 找~ find a way out ' real situation, real facts, truth 71 真相 [-] zhēnxiàng (true-appearance) real situation, real facts, truth: 不 明~ be ignorant of the facts || 查明~ discover the truth || ~大白. The truth has come out. ' fuel, rice, oil and salt and basic daily necessities 6 柴米油盐 [---鹽] cháimǐyóuyán (fuel-rice-oil-salt) fuel, rice, oil and salt and basic daily necessities: 一般老百姓的生活都是处理 “~”这类事情. Ordinary people’s life is to deal with such trivial things as fuel and food. 129 || 这对夫妻常常为了~的小事吵. The couple often quarreled over the little things.' basic necessities of life 8 衣食住行 [-] yīshízhùxíng (clothing-food-shelter-travel) basic necessities of life: 有人认为中国政府应该多关心贫困地区老百姓的~问 题. Some people think that the Chinese government should pay more attention to the basic living problems of ordinary people in poor areas. ' intelligence situation-report 15 情报 [-報] qíngbào (situation-report) intelligence situation-report: ~可靠 reliable report || 得到 ~ obtain intelligence || 搜集 (sōují) ~ gather intelligence ' positive, masculine 7 阳性 [陽-] yángxìng (positive-nature) positive, masculine: 药检~ positive drug test || 检验结果是 ~. The result of testing is positive. ' necessity 22 必要性 [-] bìyàoxìng (necessary-nature) necessity: 有~ have necessity. || 客观~ objective necessity. || 存在的~ existing necessity ' fierce, terrible, positive and negative 47 利害 [-] lìhài (benefit-harm) fierce, terrible, positive and negative: ~关 系 mixed relationship || 权衡~ weigh the positives and negatives ' position in a name list 59 名次 [-] míngcì (name-order) position in a name list: 总~ overall ranking || 排 ~ rank ' prerequisite 4 前提 [-] qiántí (pre-put forward) prerequisite: ~条件 prerequisite conditions || 基本~ basic conditions || 大~ heavy prerequisites ' disgraceful situation 7 丑态 [醜態] chǒutài (disgraceful-appearance) disgraceful situation: ~百 出 lots of buffoonery ' strength, force, intensity, power 4 力度 [-] lìdù (power-degree) strength, force, intensity, power: 加 大~increase the impact and momentum of doing sth. || 加强打假~ fight more forcefully against counterfeit goods ' proposition, advocate, claim 14 主张 [-張] zhǔzhāng (hold-opinion) proposition, advocate, claim: 提 出~ make claims || 中国政府~和平外交. The Chinese government advocates peaceful diplomacy. ' position, status 2 地位 [-] dìwèi (place-location) position, status: 社会~ social position || ~高/低 high-level, low-level position || 有, 没有~ has, does not have status ' position, post 5 职位 [職-] zhíwèi (post-position) position, post: 领导~ administrative position || ~高/低 high/low level position || 重要~ important position ' deposit 14 存款 [-] cúnkuǎn (deposit-money) deposit: 一笔~ a deposit || 定期~ time deposit || 活期 demand deposit ' college, university 6 大学 [-學] dàxué (major-subject) college, university: 上~ go to college/university || 重点~ important university || ~毕业graduate from college/ university ' liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university) 17 文理学院 [--學-] wénlǐxuéyuàn (arts-science-college) liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university): ~一般都比较小, 但是教 学质量非常高. The liberal arts colleges in the United States are generally small, but the teaching quality is very high. ' website 18 网站 [網-] wǎngzhàn (web-site) website: 官方~ official website || 国 外~ foreign website || 登陆 ~ log into a website ' web page, website 20 网页 [網頁] wǎngyè (web-page) web page, website: 设计~ design the web page || 浏览 (liúlǎn) ~ view, browse the web page || ~内容website content ' composition, music piece 12 乐曲 [樂-] yuèqǔ (music-music of song) composition, music piece: 演 奏~ perform a music piece ' measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation 34 名 [-] míng (name) measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation: 六~青年 six youths || 八~画家 eight artists || 第三~ third place ' direction, situation, circumstances 4 方向 [-] fāngxiàng (orientation-direction) direction, situation, circumstances: 西北~ in the direction of the north west || 火车站~ direction of the train station || 同一个~ same direction ' opposite, right in front of 74 对面 [對-] duìmiàn (opposite-side/face) opposite, right in front of: 学 校~ opposite the school || ~的楼the opposite building || 坐在~ sit opposite ' position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place) 123 部位 [-] bùwèi (part-location) position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place): 受伤~ location of an injury || 发音~ position in pronunciation || 特殊 (tèshū) ~ special body place ' on site 20 现场 [現場] xiànchǎng (current-place) on site: 比赛~ competition site || 赶到~ arrive at the scene || ~直播 live ' sit 21 坐 [-] zuò (sit) sit: ~在办公室 sit in the office || ~在一起 sit together || ~在地上 sit on the ground ' 对花生~ allergic to peanuts || 皮肤~ skin allergy || 容易~ sensitive allergy 9 过敏 [過-] guòmǐn (excessive-sensitive) ~需要 satisfy needs || ~好奇心 satisfy curiosity || 感到 ~ be content 18 满足 [滿-] mǎnzú (satisfied-sufficient) restless (uneasy standing and sitting) 17 坐立不安 [-] zuòlìbù’ān (sit-stand-not-easy) restless (uneasy standing and sitting): 小王在考试前总是~. Little Wang always gets antsy before a test. || 这个工作面试让我整天都~. This job interview has had me on pins and needles all day. ' ~很久 hesitate for a long time || 态度~ a hesitant attitude || 心情~ feel hesitant 8 犹豫 [猶-] yóuyù (shilly-shally) ~了一会 hesitate for a moment || ~地说 hesitantly say || 有点 ~ a little bit hesitant 9 迟疑 [遲-] chíyí (hesitate-dubious) sensitive, paranoid 15 多心 [-] duōxīn (more-mind) sensitive, paranoid: 你太~了！You are too sensitive! || 别~！Don’t be so paranoid! ' view, proposition, advocate, stand for 34 主张 [-張] zhǔzhāng (advocate-proposal) view, proposition, advocate, stand for: ~改革advocate reform || 极力~全球化strongly advocate globalization ' visit a grave to cherish the memory of the dead 9 上坟 [-] shàngfén (visit-grave) visit a grave to cherish the memory of the dead: 给父母~ do the sweeping graves ceremony for parents ' push the boat with the current, take advantage of situation 9 顺水推舟 [順---] shùnshuǐtuīzhōu (along-current-push-boat) push the boat with the current, take advantage of situation: ~地同意了agree with taking advantage ' promote a higher position 11 晋升 [晉-] jìnshēng (promote-ascend) promote a higher position: ~为 教授be promoted professorship || 这份工作~机会很大. The job offers prospects of promotion. ' not match one’s position, lose face 28 掉价 [-價] diàojià (lower-status) not match one’s position, lose face: 她觉得大学毕业以后在饭馆当服务员很~. She feels it is beneath her to be a restaurant waitress after graduating from college. ' act on behalf of sb., in a responsible position 20 代理 [-] dàilǐ (on behalf-manage) act on behalf of sb., in a responsible position: ~厂长 act as manager of a factory || 广告 ~ ad agency ' ~ 强烈 a strong reaction || 得到~ receive a response || ~情况 report a situation 27 反映 [-] fǎnyìng (reverse-reflect) ~鲜奶 purchase of fresh milk || ~年货 purchase of necessities for the Spring Festival holidays || ~粮食 purchase of grain 11 采购 [採購] cǎigòu (select-purchase) visit prostitutes 37 嫖娼 [-] piáochāng (patronize whorehouses-prostitute) visit prostitutes: 多次~ repeatedly visit prostitutes ' see, visit 15 看 [-] kàn (look) see, visit: ~朋友 see a friend || ~老师 see a teacher || ~长辈 (zhǎngbèi) see an elder ' visit 16 看望 [-] kànwàng (visit-visit) visit: ~病人 visit a sick person || ~朋友 visit a friend || ~奶奶 visit your grandmother ' call on, visit 17 访问 [訪問] fǎngwèn (call on-visit) call on, visit: ~这位老人 call on this old person || 进行一次~ in the middle of a visit || ~一个国家 visit a country ' go on an official visit 19 出访 [-訪] chūfǎng (go-visit) go on an official visit: ~欧洲 go on an official visit to Europe || 多次~ many official visits || 先后~ successive official visits ' drop in, visit 20 上门 [-門] shàngmén (come to-door) drop in, visit: ~服务door-todoor service || ~费 house call fee ' pay a visit 21 拜访 [-訪] bàifǎng (formally visit-visit) pay a visit: ~朋友 pay a visit to a friend || 上门~ come to visit ' drop in, visit sb.’s home 22 串门 [-門] chuànmén (walk in-door) drop in, visit sb.’s home: 互相~ visit each other || 去朋友家~ go visit a friend’s house ' meet with a visitor 29 会见 [會見] huìjiàn (meet-see) meet with a visitor: ~总统 meet with a president || ~外宾 meet with foreign guests || ~中国客人 meet with Chinese visitors ' speak hesitantly (hem and haw) 30 吞吞吐吐 [-] tūntūntǔtǔ (swallow-reduplication-spit-reduplication) speak hesitantly (hem and haw): ~不敢说 hesitate over something you are afraid to say 495 ' ~ 问题 discuss a question || 具体~ specific exposition || 多次~ many expositions 33 论述 [論-] lùnshù (discuss-narrate) transit 18 过渡 [過-] guòdù (pass-cross) transit: 慢慢~ slowly cross over || 和平~ peaceful transition || ~阶段 a transition stage ' 文章~了改革的 必要性. The article proves the necessity of reform. 57 论证 [論證] (expound-prove) sit as equals at the same table 24 平起平坐 [-] píngqǐ píngzuò (equal-stand-equal-sit) sit as equals at the same table: 从1995年起, 东亚几乎与美国和欧盟~. Since 1995, East Asia has almost caught up with the United States and the European Union. ' ~的 礼物 a similar gift || ~的情况 a similar situation 34 类似 [類-] lèisì (category-similar) be situated at 2 处在 [處-] chǔzài (stand-in) be situated at: ~初级阶段 be in the introductory stages. || ~变化之中 be in change || ~关键时刻be in a key moment. ' reside, hold a certain position, occupy a place 4 居 [-] jū (dwell, reside) reside, hold a certain position, occupy a place: 身~海外 live abroad || ~世界之首be first in the world || 独~ live a solitary existence ' in (some place), be in (adversity) 10 身处 [-處] shēnchǔ (body-stand) in (some place), be in (adversity): ~逆 境be in adverse circumstances || ~险境 be in a tight place || ~绝境 be in extremity ' (of a building) situated 11 坐落于 [--於] zuòluòyú (sit-locate-at) (of a building) situated: ~西湖边 be located next to the west lake || ~山下 to be located at the foot of a mountain ' be located, be situated 13 位于 [-於] wèiyú (locate-at) be located, be situated: ~西部 be located in the west || ~山脚 be located at the foot of the mountain || ~中心 be located at the center ' fall into (an unfavorable position) 15 陷于 [-於] xiànyú (fall-into) fall into (an unfavorable position): ~混 乱fall into chaos || ~被动 fall into a passive position || ~困难fall into hardship ' catch up with, run into (a situation), be in time for 19 赶上 [趕-] gǎnshàng (catch-up, run-into) catch up with, run into (a situation), be in time for: ~时代的发展 keep abreast of the times || ~好时机 be in time for a good opportunity || ~了大雨run into a heavy rain ' 受到~ receive a gradual and uplifting influence || 音乐~ uplifting music || ~孩子 exert a gradual positive pressure on a child 6 熏陶 [-] xūntáo (smoke-mold, burn) opposite, reverse 23 反 [-] fǎn (turn over, opposite) opposite, reverse: ~着拿 hold upside down || 读~了 read in an opposite order || ~面 the reverse side ' small and exquisite 23 小巧 [-] xiǎoqiǎo (small-exquisite) small and exquisite: ~的手 small and exquisite hands || 这个女孩子长得~. This girl looks small and cute. ' delicate, exquisite 39 细腻 [細膩] xìnì (delicate-velvety) delicate, exquisite: 皮肤~ exquisite skin || ~的感情 delicate feelings ' exquisite, delicate 18 精美 [-] jīngměi (fine-beautiful) exquisite, delicate: 制作~ exquisite production || ~的食品 delicacy || ~的图案 delicate patterns ' exquisite, delicate 20 精细 [-細] jīngxì (fine-delicate) exquisite, delicate: ~的工作 delicate work || 做工~ exquisite workmanship || ~的图案 precise patterns 641 ' yang, positive 10 阳 [陽] yáng (yang, sun, positive) yang, positive: ~极 the positive pole ' ~情况 a practical situation || ~问题 a practical issue/problem/question || 理论 (lǐlùn) 37 实际 [實際] shíjì (real-situation) sensitive, subtle, susceptive 40 敏感 [-] mǐngǎn (quick-sense) sensitive, subtle, susceptive: ~话题 a sensitive topic || ~问题 a sensitive issue || 价格~. The price is sensitive. ' ~情况 an accident situation || ~消息 an unexpected message || 感到~ feel surprised 46 意外 [-] yìwài (expectation-outside) superb, exquisite 10 高超 [-] gāochāo (high-superb) superb, exquisite: 技术~ super-duper technology || ~的见解 superb view ' insensitive 30 木 [-] mù (wood, numb) insensitive: 这个人太~了. This chap is rather insensitive. ' ~成果consolidate results || ~知识strengthen your knowledge || ~地 位consolidate position 17 巩固 [鞏-] gǒnggù (consolidate-stabilize) nature, disposition 2 天生 [-] tiānshēng (natural-born) nature, disposition: ~爱美 natural beauty || ~性格温和 naturally warm character || ~的领袖 (lǐngxiù) natural leader ' adoptive father, a man whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster father and godfather in Western countries without religious or legal complications 7 干爸 [乾-] gānbà (adopt-father) adoptive father, a man whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster father and godfather in Western countries without religious or legal complications: 认~ have an adoptive father ' adoptive mother, a woman whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster mother and godmother in Western countries without religious or legal complications 8 干妈 [乾媽] gānmā (adopt-mother) adoptive mother, a woman whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster mother and godmother in Western countries without religious or legal complications: 认~ have an adoptive mother ' ~爱 benevolence || ~心 benevolent heart || 麻木不~ apathetic, insensitive 6 仁 [-] rén (benevolence) positive, enthusiastic 10 积极 [積極] jījí (amass-utmost point) positive, enthusiastic: ~工 作work actively || ~参加慈善 (císhàn) 活动actively participate in charity || ~进取 (jìnqǔ) set high goals for oneself ' 不断~ continuous progress || 积极~ positive progress || ~精神 spirit of progress 2 进取 [進-] jìnqǔ (advance-seek) positive, directly, openly 7 正面 [-] zhèngmiàn (direct-manner) positive, directly, openly: ~回答 direct response || ~引导 direct guidance || ~例子 a direct example ' full of tenderness or affection (for a person of the opposite sex) 26 多情 [-] duōqíng (excessive-affection) full of tenderness or affection (for a person of the opposite sex): ~的姑娘 an over-affectionate young girl ' sensitive, susceptible 13 敏感 [-] mǐngǎn (fast-sense) sensitive, susceptible: ~的孩子sensitive children || 职业 (zhíyè) ~ career sensitivity || 对新事物~ be sensitive to new things ' in precarious situation 28 朝不保夕 [-] zhāobùbǎoxī (morning-not able to-ensure-evening) in precarious situation: 推销员是~的工作. Being a salesman is a precarious job. || 你还去求他呢, 连他自己都~了. You’re begging him, but he is in a precarious situation as well. ' according to the situation, random 31 随机 [隨機] suíjī (according to-situation) according to the situation, random: ~抽样 (chōuyàng) randomly sample || ~分布 randomly disperse || ~事件 a random event ' ~相同 about the same || ~分四类roughly separated into four types || ~情况 general situation 13 大致 [-] dàzhì (rough-extend) be certain, be positive 26 肯定 [-] kěndìng (affirm-certainty) be certain, be positive: ~会受欢fl definitely will be welcome || ~高兴 definitely happy || ~愿意 definitely willing ' do not hesitate to, feel free to 20 尽管 [儘管] jǐn’guǎn (only-care) do not hesitate to, feel free to: ~放 心 do not hesitate to relax || 有什么问题~问. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask. ' stubbornly (indicates that sth. turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal), just 11 偏偏 [-] piānpiān (specially-reduplication) stubbornly (indicates that sth. turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal), just: ~不知道 just don’t know || ~如此 unfortunately it’s this way || ~不听 just wouldn’t listen ' 完全~ completly opposite || ~的作用 opposite effect || 她的想法常常与别人~. His thoughts are often different from others. 21 相反 [-] xiāngfǎn (mutual-opposite) | Goethebuch | Vietnamese |
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| 3 Getting to know others 03D 0048 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID | 欢迎您到我这儿来！ มาเยี่ยม ผมบ้างนะครับ♂ / มาเยี่ยม ดิฉันบ้างนะคะ♀! Bạn hãy đến thăm tôi đi! Besuchen Sie mich mal! Please do visit me sometime! Mi venga a trovare! |