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baby, heart ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives close relatives relative by blood of nominal kinship, (relatives) not linked by blood relative superiority or inferiority the bridegroom’s or husband’s side the bride’s or wife’s side miss mourn for alarm, alert, disturb avenge relatively, comparatively annoying close blood relations cousin, cousinship relatively absolutely as well as [used correlatively with也] even if [used correlatively with才] only if, only when except, [correlatively with还, 也, etc.] besides, in addition to, [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . .) [often used correlatively with都or总] no matter (what, who, how etc.), whether . . . or. . ., regardless of particle introducing a relative clause or passive



babe Verwandtschaft naher Verwandter A Verwandte Pro- Trocken. relative Überlegenheit (besser oder schlechter) die Seite des Bräutigams die Seite der Braut (einer Hochzeit) wollen trauern aufrühren (Alarm) Rache nehmen relativ lästig in der Nähe von Blutsverwandter Cousin vergleichend auf jeden Fall sowie genau es sei denn, abgesehen von unabhängig von *

babe vento parente più prossimo colleghi parenti Pro- Asciugare. superiorità relativa (migliore o peggiore) il lato dello sposo il lato della sposa (di un matrimonio) desidera piangere smuovere (allarme) vendicarsi parente fastidioso vicino a rapporto di sangue cugino relativamente a Sicuramente così come precisamente a meno che oltre a a prescindere da *

babe vent les proches parents pairs parents Pro- Sèche. la supériorité relative (meilleure ou pire) le côté du marié le côté de la mariée (d'un mariage) veulent pleurer remuer (alarme) se venger relatif ennuyeux près de lien de parenté cousin Comparativement, définitivement ainsi que précisément à moins que à l'exception de indépendamment de *

nena viento parientes más cercanos compañeros parientes Pro- Seco. superioridad relativa (mejor o peor) el lado del novio el lado de la novia (de una boda) quiere llorar agitar (alarma) vengarse relativo molesto cerca de relación de sangre primo comparativamente definitivamente así como precisamente a menos que aparte de independientemente de *









002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng) baby, heart 29 宝贝 [寶貝] bǎobèi (treasure-money) baby, heart: 小~ (endearment for children) darling, dear || 她的~ 儿子her darling son 亲属 [親屬] qīnshǔ (parent-category) relatives: ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi) ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives 1 亲属 [親屬] qīnshǔ (parent-category) relatives: ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives'
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi) close relatives 3 近亲 [-親] jìnqīn (close-relative) close relatives: ~结婚 consanguineous marriage, intermarriage || ~繁殖 (fánzhí) inbreeding '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi) 10 people of an elder generation, you must be careful; whereas you can talk casually to your peers. || ~亲属 relatives of the same generation || ~关系 peer relationship '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi) relative 9 亲戚 [親-] qīnqī (relative by blood-relative by marriage) relative: 远房 ~ distant relatives || ~关系 kinship '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi) by blood 10 亲- [親-] qīn (relative by blood) by blood: ~儿子 biological son || ~爸 biological father || ~爹 biological daddy '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi) of nominal kinship, (relatives) not linked by blood 12 干- [乾-] gān (foster-/god-) of nominal kinship, (relatives) not linked by blood: ~女儿 goddaughter || ~爹 godfather || ~妈 godmother '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) relative superiority or inferiority 39 高下 [-] gāoxià (high-low) relative superiority or inferiority: 这两个人 的技术水平不分 ~. The two of them are equally matched in their skills. '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) the bridegroom’s or husband’s side 31 男方 [-] nánfāng (male-side) the bridegroom’s or husband’s side: ~家 庭 the husband’s side of the family || ~亲友 friends and relatives from the husband’s side || ~的姓 the husband’s last name '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) the bride’s or wife’s side 32 女方 [-] nǚfāng (female-side) the bride’s or wife’s side: ~家庭 the wife’s side of the family || ~亲友 friends and relatives from the wife’s side || ~的姓 the wife’s last name '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) miss 3 想 [-] xiǎng (think, miss) miss: ~爸爸miss dad || ~家miss home || ~亲 人miss closed relatives '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) mourn for 17 悼念 [-] dàoniàn (mourn-miss) mourn for: ~亲人mourn for their relatives || 沉痛~ grieve '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) alarm, alert, disturb 39 惊动 [驚動] jīngdòng (alarm-alert) alarm, alert, disturb: ~路人alarm bypassers || ~亲友 alert friends and relatives || 别为这么点小事~他. Don’t disturb him with such a trifling matter. '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) avenge 50 报仇 [報-] bàochóu (avenge-hatred) avenge: 为亲人~ revenge for one’s close relatives '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) relatively, comparatively 29 相对 [-對] xiāngduì (each other-opposite) relatively, comparatively: ~来说 relatively speaking || ~论 the theory of relativity || ~比较安全的地方 a relatively safe place '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà) annoying 25 烦人 [煩-] fánrén (annoy-people) annoying: ~的亲戚annoying relatives || ~的雨 annoying rain '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) close 11 近 [-] jìn (near, close) close: ~亲close relative || 关系~ close relationship '
250 Relatives 亲戚 (qīnqi) blood relations 1 血亲 [-親] xuèqīn (blood-beloved) blood relations: 直系~ immediate blood relatives || 旁系~ side of blood relatives || ~关系blood relatives '
250 Relatives 亲戚 (qīnqi) cousin, cousinship 6 表亲 [-親] biǎoqīn (of second generation kinship-relative) cousin, cousinship: ~关系cousinship '
276 Adverbs, degree (mid-high and lower) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) relatively 13 比较 [-較] bǐjiào (compare-to match) relatively: ~高 comparatively high || ~认真 comparatively careful || ~贵 relatively expensive '
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí) absolutely 4 绝对 [絕對] juéduì (superbly-relative) absolutely: ~完美 (wánměi) absolutely beautiful || ~办不到 absolutely can not run to it || ~不可能 absolutely impossible '
294 Conjunctions, coordinating 并列连词 (bìngliè liáncí) as well as 5 以及 [-] yǐjí (by means of-as well as) as well as: 亲戚~朋友relatives and friends || 大陆、香港~台湾mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan '
296 Conjunctions, concessive 让步连词 (ràngbù liáncí) [used correlatively with也] even if 4 就是 [-] jiùshì (even-be) [used correlatively with也] even if: 他每 天想着赚钱, ~做梦梦见的也是钱. He was thinking about making money every day, even dreamed of money. '
298 Conjunctions, conditional 条件 (tiáojiàn) [used correlatively with才] only if, only when 3 除非 [-] chúfēi (except-otherwise) [used correlatively with才] only if, only when: 这件事谁都处理不了, ~请她来. Nobody can handle this thing unless he is invited. || 我的工资根本不够花, ~再打一份工. My salary is not enough, unless I have another job. '
298 Conjunctions, conditional 条件 (tiáojiàn) except, [correlatively with还, 也, etc.] besides, in addition to, [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . .) 4 除了 [-] chúle (except-particle) except, [correlatively with还, 也, etc.] besides, in addition to, [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . .) : ~下 雨, 我每天都坚持 (jiānchí) 长跑. I practice long-distance running every day except on rainy days. || 动物园~节日每天都开门. The zoo is open every day except holidays. || ~高薪 (gāoxīn) 以外, 公司还为他提供汽车和在纽约的 住房. In addition to a high salary, the company offers him a car and an apartment in New York.'
298 Conjunctions, conditional 条件 (tiáojiàn) [often used correlatively with都or总] no matter (what, who, how etc.), whether . . . or. . ., regardless of 6 不论 [-論] búlùn (not-discuss, speaking) [often used correlatively with都or总] no matter (what, who, how etc.), whether . . . or. . ., regardless of: 中国人~走到哪里, 都爱问各种东西的价格. Chinese people love to ask prices of all kinds of things wherever they go. || ~我怎么问, 他都不说. No matter how I asked him, he said nothing. || ~贫穷还是富有, 我都永远爱你. Whether you are poor or rich, I will always love you.'
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) particle introducing a relative clause or passive 5 所* [-] suǒ (sounds of logging, place, prefix) particle introducing a relative clause or passive: ~见~闻what one sees and hears || 我~认识的人the person I know || 大家~提的意见the opinions that people put forward '






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