human race, mankind, humanity eldest brother brothers, younger brother father’s elder brother, uncle aunt (father’s elder brother’s wife father’s younger brother, uncle wife of father’s younger brother, aunt older brother, big brother older brother’s wife younger brother, littler brother older paternal male cousin/paternal male cousin/older paternal female cousin/younger paternal female cousin cousins older than oneself (children of one’s mother or father) older brother/maternal female cousins/paternal or maternal cousin who is older than oneself/paternal or maternal cousin who is younger than oneself) brother-inlaw (wife’s elder brother/wife’s younger brother) nephew/niece arm hand grenade manual labor the human world human right handwriting right in one’s hand push raise hand touch 握两次手 shake hands twice || 握我的手 shake my hand || 跟他~ shake hands with him act together swear, bind get the upper hand, win an advantage as easy as lifting one’s finger-quite easy as easy as turning one’s hand over first hand not normal human nature hide the truth from the masses single-handed, all by oneself, alone even hands and eight feeds (with everyone lending a hand) with one’s own hands, personally take care of beforehand according to, in the light of 
Menschen ältester Bruder Brüder älterer Bruder des Vaters Frau des älteren Bruders des Vaters jüngerer Bruder des Vaters Frau des jüngeren Bruders des Vaters älterer Bruder (koll.) Frau des älteren Bruders jüngerer Bruder Cousin/Bruder/Schwester/Schwester Cousin/Bruder/Schwester/Schwester Bruder/Schwager der Sohn des Geschwisters der Frau arm Handgranate Arbeitskräfte die menschliche Welt Menschenrechte Handschrift rechts (-Hand) (eine Situation) in der Hand die Hand aufhalten eine Hand heben mit der Hand fühlen Händeschütteln sich die Hände reichen vereidigt (Brüder) die Oberhand gewinnen so einfach wie das Heben der Hand (Idiom); keinerlei Anstrengung leicht im Handumdrehen (Idiom); sehr leicht aus erster Hand nicht zugänglich für menschliche Gefühle lit. den Himmel mit einer Hand verdecken lit. einzelner Speer und Pferd (Idiom); Abb. einhändig alle Hände und keine Tricks mit den eigenen Händen vorher die Hand aufhalten 
esseri umani fratello maggiore fratelli fratello maggiore del padre moglie del fratello maggiore del padre fratello minore del padre moglie della moglie del fratello minore del padre fratello maggiore (coll.) moglie del fratello maggiore fratello minore Cugino/fratello/sorella/sorella Cugino/fratello/sorella/sorella Fratello/cognato il figlio del fratello della moglie mano bomba a mano manodopera il mondo umano diritti umani scrittura destra (-mano) (una situazione) in mano tenere la mano alzi la mano sentire con la mano strette di mano unire le mani giurato (fratelli) prendere il sopravvento facile come sollevare la mano (idioma); nessuno sforzo facile come un giro di mano (idioma); molto facile in prima persona non suscettibile ai sentimenti umani illuminato. nascondere il cielo con una mano lit. singola lancia e cavallo (idioma); fig. a una mano tutto mani e niente trucchi con le proprie mani in anticipo tenere la mano 
humains frère aîné frères le frère aîné du père épouse du frère aîné de son père le frère cadet du père épouse du frère cadet du père épouse du frère cadet frère aîné (coll.) femme du frère aîné frère cadet Cousin/frère/sœur/sœur Cousin/frère/sœur/sœur Frère/beau-frère le fils du frère ou de la soeur de la femme main grenade à main main-d'œuvre le monde humain droits de l'homme écriture manuscrite droite (-main) (une situation) en main garder la main sur lever une main sentir avec la main poignées de main se donner la main assermentés (frères) prendre le dessus aussi facile que de lever la main (idiome) ; aucun effort facile comme un tour de main (idiome) ; très facile de première main ne se prêtent pas aux sentiments humains éclairé. cacher le ciel d'une main lit. simple lance et cheval (idiome) ; fig. simple tout le monde, sans artifice de ses propres mains au préalable garder la main sur 
humanos hermano mayor hermanos el hermano mayor de mi padre esposa del hermano mayor de mi padre el hermano menor de mi padre esposa del hermano menor del padre esposa del hermano menor del padre hermano mayor La esposa del hermano mayor hermano menor Primo/hermano/hermana/hermana Primo/hermano/hermana/hermana Hermano/cuñado el hijo del hermano de la esposa mano granada de mano mano de obra el mundo humano derechos humanos escritura a mano derecha (-mano) (una situación) en la mano mantener la mano en levanta una mano sentir con la mano apretones de manos unan sus manos... juramento (hermanos) ...ganan la mano de Dios... tan fácil como levantar la mano (modismo); sin ningún esfuerzo. fácil como el giro de una mano (modismo); muy fácil de primera mano que no se deja llevar por los sentimientos humanos... iluminado. ocultar el cielo con una mano lit. lanza y caballo (idioma); fig. con una sola mano todo manos y nada de trucos con sus propias manos de antemano mantener la mano en human race, mankind, humanity 2 人类 [-類] rénlèi (man-kind) human race, mankind, humanity: ~历史 mankind history || ~社会 human society || 全~ all mankind ' eldest brother 27 大哥 [-] dàgē (older-brother) eldest brother: 我~是警察. My elder brother is a policeman. || ~, 请帮个忙? Brother, could you do me a favor? ' brothers, younger brother 29 兄弟 [-] xiōngdì (older brother-younger brother) brothers, younger brother: 小王和小李是好~. Little Wang and Little Li are good friends. || 他 们~长得很像The brothers look quite alike. ' father’s elder brother, uncle 26 伯父 [-] bófù (elder-father) father’s elder brother, uncle: 大~ the eldest uncle || 二~ the second uncle ' aunt (father’s elder brother’s wife 27 伯母 [-] bómǔ (elder-mother) aunt (father’s elder brother’s wife: 大~ wife of the eldest uncle || 二~ wife of the second uncle ' father’s younger brother, uncle 28 叔叔 [-] shūshu (uncle-reduplication) father’s younger brother, uncle: 小~ the youngest uncle || 李 ~ Uncle Li 11 ' wife of father’s younger brother, aunt 29 婶婶 [嬸嬸] shěnshen (aunt-reduplication) wife of father’s younger brother, aunt: 大~ wife of father’s first younger brother || 二~ wife of father’s second younger brother ' older brother, big brother 35 哥哥 [-] gēge (elder brother-reduplication) older brother, big brother ' older brother’s wife 36 嫂子 [-] sǎozi (older brother’s wife-suffix) older brother’s wife: 大~ the older sister-in-law ' younger brother, littler brother 39 弟弟 [-] dìdi (younger brother-reduplication) younger brother, littler brother: 六个 ~ six younger brothers || 大/小~ older/younger brother ' older paternal male cousin/paternal male cousin/older paternal female cousin/younger paternal female cousin 43 堂兄/弟/姐/妹 [-] tángxiōng/dì/jiě/mèi (paternal-older brother/younger brother/older sister/younger sister) older paternal male cousin/paternal male cousin/older paternal female cousin/younger paternal female cousin ' cousins older than oneself (children of one’s mother or father) older brother/maternal female cousins/paternal or maternal cousin who is older than oneself/paternal or maternal cousin who is younger than oneself) 44 表兄/弟/姐/妹 [-] biǎo xiōng/dì/jiě/mèi (maternal cousins) cousins older than oneself (children of one’s mother or father) older brother/maternal female cousins/paternal or maternal cousin who is older than oneself/paternal or maternal cousin who is younger than oneself) ' brother-inlaw (wife’s elder brother/wife’s younger brother) 45 大/小舅子 [-] dà/xiǎo jiùzǐ (older/younger-wife’s brother) brother-inlaw (wife’s elder brother/wife’s younger brother) ' nephew/niece 67 外甥 (女) [-] wàishēng (nǚ) (by marriage-nephew/niece) nephew/niece ' arm 46 胳膊 [-] gēbo (armpit-arm) arm: ~粗 thick arm || 长~ long arms || 一只~ one arm ' hand grenade 23 手榴弹 [--彈] shǒuliúdàn (hand-throw-grenade) hand grenade: 一颗/枚 (méi) ~ one hand grenade || 扔 ~ throw a grenade ' manual labor 7 人力 [-] rénlì (man-power) manual labor: 大量的~ big manual labor || 浪费 (làngfèi) ~ waste manual labor || ~不足insufficient manual labor ' the human world 6 人间 [-間] rénjiān (human-world) the human world: 来到 ~ came into the human world || 离开 ~ left the human world || ~悲剧 (bēijù) human tragedy ' human right 11 人权 [-權] rénquán (human-right) human right: 侵犯 (qīnfàn) ~ infringe upon human rights || 尊重 ~ respect human rights || ~问题 human rights issue ' handwriting 18 手写体 [-寫體] shǒuxiětǐ (hand-write-style) handwriting: 通用的~ common handwriting || 漂亮的~ pretty handwriting ' right 42 右 [-] yòu (right hand, right) right: ~手 right hand || ~脚 right foot || ~脑 right brain ' in one’s hand 128 手里 [-裏] shǒulǐ (hand-in) in one’s hand: ~有钱 money in hand || ~的 书 a book in hand ' push 1 按 [-] àn (press down, push) push: ~门铃 push the doorbell || ~一下鼠 标 click the mouse || ~下开关 push the button ' raise hand 43 举手 [舉] jǔshǒu (raise-hand) raise hand: ~赞成 (zànchéng) raise hand for approval || ~发言 raise hand to speak ' touch 50 摸 [-] mō (feel, touch) touch: ~脸 touch (a) face || ~头 touch (a) head ' 握两次手 shake hands twice || 握我的手 shake my hand || 跟他~ shake hands with him 85 握手 [-] wò shǒu (shake-hand) s shake hand: 握两次手 shake hands twice || 握我的手 shake my hand || 跟他~ shake hands with him ' act together 32 联手 [聯-] liánshǒu (join-hand) act together: ~做生意 do business together || 跟他 ~ work with him || 夫妻~ act together as husband and wife ' swear, bind 73 结拜 [結-] jiébài (knot-worship) swear, bind: ~为夫妇 swear the couple together || ~为兄弟 sworn as brothers ' get the upper hand, win an advantage 7 占上风 [--風] zhànshàngfēng (hold-upper-wind) get the upper hand, win an advantage: 处处~ win an advantage in all respects || 在游戏中~ get the upperhand in a game ' as easy as lifting one’s finger-quite easy 25 举手之劳 [舉--勞] jǔshǒuzhīláo (raise-hand-’s-effort) as easy as lifting one’s finger-quite easy: 捡起地上的垃圾 (lājī) 只是~, 但是很多人不 愿意做. It is just a piece of cake to pick up litter on the ground, but a lot of people don’t want to do it. ' as easy as turning one’s hand over 27 易如反掌 [-] yìrúfǎnzhǎng (easy-as-turn-palm) as easy as turning one’s hand over: 做蛋糕对她来说~. It is very easy for her to make a cake. ' first hand 7 第一手[-] dìyīshǒu (first-hand) first hand: ~资料 first hand information ' not normal human nature 24 不近人情 [-] bùjìn rénqíng (not-close-human-reason) not normal human nature: 这家公司规定员工不能因为孩子生病而请假, 真是~！The company rules that employees can not ask for a leave when their children are sick, so it’s inhumane! || ~的管理 inhumane management ' hide the truth from the masses 27 一手遮天 [-] yīshǒu zhētiān (single-hand-hide-sky) hide the truth from the masses: 大股东~. The major shareholder conceals the truth to controll this company. || 这个国家的领导人 ~, 进行独裁统治. The leader of this country hid the truth from the masses and ruled people by dictatorship. ' single-handed, all by oneself, alone 32 单枪匹马 [單槍-馬] dānqiāng pǐmǎ (single-spear-single-horse) single-handed, all by oneself, alone: 他偷渡 (tōudù) 到美国时只剩下二十美 元了, 后来~打天下, 现在拥有几百家餐饮连锁店 (liánsuǒdiàn). When he came to America, he had only $20 left. Later he worked very hard on his own business. Now he has a chain of several hundred restaurants. || ~往前冲play a lone hand ' even hands and eight feeds (with everyone lending a hand) 26 七手八脚 [-] qīshǒu bājiǎo (7-hand-8-foot) even hands and eight feeds (with everyone lending a hand): ~地搬东西everyone lent a hand to move staff || 大家~地把房子打扫干净了. With everybody lending a hand, the house was soon swept clean. ' with one’s own hands, personally take care of 19 亲手 [親-] qīnshǒu (with one’s own-hand) with one’s own hands, personally take care of: ~做饭 personally made food || ~检查 (jiǎnchá) personally inspect ' beforehand 5 事先 [-] shìxiān (think-ahead) beforehand: ~写好 finish writing beforehand || ~规定 (guīdìng) stipulate beforehand || ~通知 (tōngzhī) message beforehand ' according to, in the light of 2 按 [-] àn (to press down>> to control>> according to) according to, in the light of: ~时on time, according to schedule || ~规定 (guīdìng) according to the regulations || ~比例 (bǐlì) in proportion to '| Goethebuch | Vietnamese |
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| 2 Family Members 02D 0028 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID | 哥哥 / 弟弟 พี่ชาย / น้องชาย Người em / anh trai der Bruder the brother il fratello |