ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML
mature and sophisticated woman
teens, teenager
baby, darling
baby, heart
~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives
immediate family members
family members
paternal grandfather
paternal grandmother
father
mother
father’s elder brother, uncle
father’s younger brother, uncle
wife of father’s younger brother, aunt
older brother, big brother
older sister
younger brother, littler brother
one’s younger sister, little sister
facial features
thief
pope
giant panda
cattle, scalper, ox
house pet
rabbit
cat
cattle
ox, cattle
Earthworm
louse
defecate, have a bowel movement, shit
equipment, facilities
star
downpour, heavy rain
fire
communication hall
marble pillar (ornamental column in front of places, tombs)
church
stamp
invoice
certificate
certificate
identification card
medicine
medicated wine
index
reason, ground
irrigation ditch, medium of communication, channel
platform
meaning, implication
dinner party, feast
adverse (or unfavorable) circumstances
suffering, disaster-catastrophe
stumbling block, obstacle
attribute, property
normal human feelings
world, circles
kinds
types
class, category, kind, type
nature, essence
specifications, requirement
demarcation line
qualifications and record of service
science and technology
proposition, advocate, claim
Catholicism
position, status
qualifications, seniority
vocational work, professional work
department under a ministry
bureau
division, department
politics
legal system, legality
laws and regulations
law
spy
price
check
stock
fund
certificate, ticket
food coupon, food stamp
cash equivalent ticket
special fund
funding
education
college for professional training
elementary/ middle school
vocational and technical college || 中国的~一般培养学生的工作技能. China’s vocational and technical colleges generally develop students’ work skills.
common saying
proverb
dispatch
periodical journals, magazines, etc., publication
publication
publication
~教 学multimedia education || ~技术 multimedia technique
notification letter
question for study or discussion, project, problem
athletics
spot
kilograms
jin (a traditional unit of weight, each containing 10 liang and equivalent to 0.5 kilogram or 1.102 pounds)
measure word for cattle or sheep
measure word for animal or shoe
measure word indicating frequency
early period
afterwards
holiday
break
summer vacation
winter break
sick leave
maternity leave
marital leave
long holiday, long leave of absence
directions
location, spot
maritime, on the sea
position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place)
location
place
住~ dwelling place || 处~ place, location|| 研究~ research institute
where
catch, take, receive
catch
catch
move
keep in mind constantly
face, confront
defecate, shit
be self-satisfied
in a rage
give vent to one’s anger
be indignant
in high spirits
impatient
infatuated with, indulge in
become intoxicated
value, see as important
take care
neglect
advocate
hope for
view, proposition, advocate, stand for
weep and sob
shy
loose
work a temporary or casual job, (of students) have a job outside of class time, or during vacation.
apply
carry out
use in
make up
catch the wind, go for a spin in the fresh air
~音乐 music appreciation || ~艺术 art appreciation
attend trifles and neglect essentials
penny wise, pound foolish
lose
decline
control, in charge of
make up, do after the proper time
have a vacation
ask for vacation
take holiday
state-run
rectify
rectify
advocate, shift
government-sponsored
distribute
be equipped with
deploy, configuration
appoint, assign, designate
指纹 ~ fingerprint identification || ~真假 identify true and false || ~宝石 identify gems
do, run, manage
出国~ a visa to leave a country || 旅游 (lǚyóu) ~ tourist visa || 拿到~ get a visa
~教育 universal education || ~计算机 popularize computers || 广泛~ widely popularized
advocate
propose
advocate, promote
~房地 产 invest in real estate || ~银行 investment bank || 在教育上~ invest in education
appropriation, allocate, allocation
copy, duplicate, replicate
color, to dye
harvest, gain
slaughter, kill
return home gloriously
交通~ communication and transportation || 铁路~ railway transportation || ~食物 transport food
teaching
~儿童 educate children || ~子女 educate someone’s kids
lesson, teach sb. a lesson
compile, edit
look over, examine
catch, arrest
seize
catch
catch
catch everything at once
confiscate
search a house and confiscate possessions
reeducation through labor
catch and kill (an animal)
take, embezzle
confiscate
互相~ mutual communication || 善于~ good at communicating || ~能力 ability to communicate
social interaction
rush
write a letter
与 他~ communicate with him || 互相~ mutual communication || ~思想, 感情, 经验 exchange ideas, feelings, experiences
urgent, private whisper
speak hesitantly (hem and haw)
~开会 notify publicly || 重 要~ important notification || 发~ send a notification
pass on
thank
repay, requite
reciprocate, repay
dedicate, devote
contribute, dedicate
collect, receive
start a rumor
cater to
dark
feel cold, freeze
scatter, distribute
encounter
link up, communicate
open, communicate
scatter
scatter
catch up with, encounter
unable to catch up with, there’s not enough time to do sth.
deepen, intensify
root out, eradicate
free (or extricate) oneself, absolve
be, so
indicate, foreshadow
出生 ~ birth certificate || 出具~ issue a certificate || 充分 ~ fully prove
~中 心authentication center || 获得 ~ get a certificate
whereabouts, assured source
completely, absolutely
~的 礼物 a similar gift || ~的情况 a similar situation
unable to catch up with
possess, have
incompatible with
have a foothold somewhere
be located at
(of a building) situated
be located, be situated
catch up with, run into (a situation), be in time for
involve (in trouble), implicate
implicate, involve
infect, affect, influence
infect, be contagious
catch (a disease)
infected with, contaminated with
be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees
假期~ short vacation || 时间~ short time || 比较~ especially short
tall and big
thin, slim
chubby, pudgy
square
zigzag, tortuous
wrinkled, crumpled
blue
shiny green, glossy and green
dark
colorful, multicolored
sweetsmelling, delicious-smelling
hard, stiff
light
frosty, icy
hot, warm
burning
warm
dull and dry
dripping wet
naked
delicate, exquisite
countless, innumerable
exquisite, delicate
delicate
exquisite, delicate
full, entire
scattered
thickly, densely dotted
sparse, thin
thinly scattered, sparse
delicate
too weak to withstand a gust of wind, extremely delicate, fragile
qualified, certificated
ingenious, artful
high, advanced
elementary, primary, rudimentary
~的条 件convenient conditions || 交通~ have convenient communications
complicated, complex
良好~ good image || 公众~ public image || ~地说明 explicate vividly
boring, dull
difficult, knotty
explain the profound in simple terms
read aloud fluently, (of a tune, jingle etc.) be catchy
be puffed with ambitions
firm
not attract attention, not noticeable
set up on high not in touch with reality (idiom)
senior
famous, celebrated
unknown to the public
foreign, modern
conspicuous, eye-catching
secret
stealthily, covertly
quietly
obviously, plainly
old, former
regular, formal
bandit, copycatting
adoptive father, a man whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster father and godfather in Western countries without religious or legal complications
adoptive mother, a woman whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster mother and godmother in Western countries without religious or legal complications
fragile, delicate
pampered and spoiled since childhood
see what is right and have the courage to do it
careful, meticulous, thorough
carelessly, hastily
live as if drunk or dreaming- lead a befuddled life
~国 家underdeveloped country || ~地区underdeveloped area || 教育~ underdeveloped education
clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation)
go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance
seasoned, exprienced
good-for-nothing, neverdo-well
safe and sound, to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness)
noisy, tumultuous
silent
neat, fine work
everything clear and orderly, neat and tidy
chaotic, in a mess
enough and to spare, more than sufficient
价格~ flexible pricing || ~的方法 flexible methods || ~运用 flexible application || 头脑~. His mind is very nimble.
to some extent, more or less
more (often used to communicate gradual,progressive increases or decreases)
greatly, largely
ruthlessly, furiously
closely, firmly
deep
to a large extent
extremely, especially
incomparable
only, merely
only, alone
in pairs, both
quietly
in good condition, carefully
(of comments, falling objects, etc) numerous and confused, one after another
gradually
slowly, leisurely
repeatedly, duplicated
again and again, repeatedly
again and again, repeatedly
frequently, usually
often, frequently
stubbornly (indicates that sth. turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal), just
never
not in the least, not at all
used to shift the object ahead of the verb, which must be reduplicated or accompanied by some other word or expression
furthermore, in addition
on the contrary [indicating contrast, a turn in meaning, concession or modifying or toning down a preceding statement]
used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc.
[after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like
aspect particle indicating action in progress
reife und kultivierte Frau
Teenager
Liebling
babe
Verwandtschaft
nächste Angehörige
Familienmitglied
(koll.) Vater des Vaters
Großmutter
Papa
Mutter
Onkel (höfliche Anrede für ältere Männer)
jüngerer Bruder des Vaters
Frau des jüngeren Bruders des Vaters
älterer Bruder
Meine Schwester.
jüngerer Bruder
Schwester
Brauen und Augen
Dieb
Papst
Riesenpanda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)
Skalierer
Haustier
Kaninchen
Muschi
Rinder
Skalierer
Regenwürmer
Laus (Zoologie)
Fäkalien
Einrichtungen
Stern
Regenguss
Feuer
Empfangsraum
Marmorsäule (Ziersäule)
Kirchen
(Post-)Briefmarke
Rechnungen
Beweis
Zertifikat
Ausweise
Drogen
Tinktur
Ziele
Begründung
Kanal
Plattformen
Schlussfolgerung
Dinner-Party
Widrigkeiten
katastrophen
Stolperstein
Attribute
Menschlichkeit
Grenze
Arten
Genre
Klasse
intrinsisch
Spezifikation
Grenzen
Qualifikationen
Wissenschaft und Technik
Anspruch
Katholizismus
Status
Wählbarkeit
business
Familienname Si
Inning
Ort
politisch
Rechtssystem
Satzung
Recht
spionieren
Preis
Scheck (Bank)
Aktie
Fonds
Eintrittskarte
Lebensmittel-Briefmarken
Gutscheine
Sonderfonds
Finanzierung
ausbilden
Fachhochschule
Primar- und Sekundarschulen
Berufs- und Fachhochschulen
gemeinsame Sprache
Sprichwörter
Mitteilungen
Zeitschriften
Zeitschrift
drucken
Multimedia
Benachrichtigungsschreiben
Thema
Sport
Quoten
Kilogramm
gehässig
Leiter
nur
Stempel (mit dem Fuß)
Frühphase
nach der Veranstaltung
Urlaub
verlassen.
Sommerferien
Winterferien
Krankenstand
Mutterschaft
Eheschließungsurlaub
langer Urlaub
Azimut
Position
auf See
Ort
Ort
Räumlichkeiten
was
Standort
verbinden
aufrufen
siehe
verschieben
im Gedächtnis behalten
gegenüber
Fäkalien
sich zu seiner Selbstgefälligkeit beglückwünschen
in einem Wutanfall
Ärger zum Ausdruck bringen
sich gekränkt fühlen
in guter Laune (Idiom); in guter Laune
eifrig
vernarrt sein in
berauscht
als wichtig erachten
Vorsicht vor
vernachlässigen
Wertschätzung entgegenbringen
erwarten
Anspruch
weinen
schüchtern
fadenscheinig
eine Arbeit haben
Anwendungen
durchführen
Verwendung für
etwas erfinden
eine Spritztour im Wind machen
zu schätzen wissen
die Wurzel vernachlässigen und das Ende suchen
ein kleiner Verlust kann zu einem großen Fehler führen
verlieren (etw.)
bergab gehen
Röhre
einen Fehler ausgleichen
Urlaub nehmen
um Beurlaubung bitten
Beurlaubung
von der Regierung geführt
in der Reihenfolge
aufräumen
bereitstellen
öffentliche Ernennung
zuweisen
ausgestattet mit
Konfiguration
Bezeichnung
identifizieren
verwalten
Visum
allgegenwärtig
Fürsprecher für
Initiativen
Fürsprecher
investitionen
Mittel zuweisen
Duplikat
färben
ernten
Kaiserlicher Beamter im dynastischen China
in seidenen Gewändern nach Hause zurückkehren (Idiom); in seidenen Gewändern in seine Heimatstadt zurückkehren
Transport
Lehren und Lernen
ausbilden
Vortrag
bearbeiten
siehe
aufrufen
siehe
verhaftet
erfassen
alles in einem Netz fangen (Idiom); mit einem Schlag eliminieren
inventarisieren und konfiszieren
ein Haus durchsuchen und Besitz beschlagnahmen
Umerziehung durch Arbeit
jagen und töten (ein Tier oder Fisch)
Usurpation
beschlagnahmen
kontaktfreudig
eine Dinner-Party
wegfahren
Mitteilungen
Austausch
flüstern im Flüsterton
feilschen und brüllen (Idiom); murmeln
Benachrichtigungen
weitergeben
Ich danke Ihnen.
zurückzahlen
Belohnungen
Widmung
beitragen
Verlosung
Desinformation
sorgen für
düster
Erfrierungen
Verteilung
Familienname Yu
verbinden
kennen
Verbreitung
fallen verstreut
nachholen
kann nicht überholen
vertiefen
ausrotten
befreien
daraufhin
signalisieren
beweisen
Authentifizierung
Verbleib
|
rein
analog
kann nicht überholen
besitzen
inkompatibel (Idiom); inkompatibel
sich stützen auf
gelegen in
befinden sich bei
liegen
nachholen
einbeziehen
jemanden beschuldigen
Infektionen
Ansteckung
bekommen (eine schlechte Angewohnheit)
verschmutzen (oft Abb.)
von dem befleckt werden, was man hört und sieht
lang und kurz
groß und stolz
schlank
pummelig
sauber und ordentlich
verschlungen
zerknittert
Familienname Lan
üppiges Grün
dunkel
farbenfroh
schmackhaft
sehr hart
federleicht
eiskalt
schön und warm
unhöflich und aufrichtig
wohlig warm
geschmacklos
tropfnass
glitschig
delikat
lit. ihre Zahl kann nicht gezählt werden (Idiom); Abb. unzählig
auserlesene
Verfeinerung
schön
ordentlich
verstreut
dick gepunktet
spärlich
spärlich und fragmentarisch
zerbrechlich
zu schwach, um den Wind zu kontrollieren (Idiom); extrem empfindlich
geeignet
Einfallsreichtum
hohes Niveau
Primär (Ebene)
bequem
anspruchsvoll
Abbildung
geschmacklos
schwieriger Umgang mit
gründlich und oberflächlich
mit Leichtigkeit rezitieren
aggressiv und großartig (Idiom); ehrgeizig
solide
unscheinbar
hochgesteckt (Idiom); nicht realitätsnah
Senior (in Bezug auf die Tiefe der gesammelten Erfahrung)
gefeiert
obskur und unbekannt (Idiom); eine unbekannte Größe
Ozean
auffallend
Geheimhaltung
heimlich
leise
offensichtlich
alt (von Menschen)
regelmäßig
Ferienhaus
Pate
Taufpatin
zimperlich
verwöhnen und verwöhnen (ein Kind)
sehen, was richtig ist, und mutig handeln (Idiom); mutig für die Wahrheit eintreten
Subtilität
in aller Eile
berauscht und vom Tod träumend
lag
lit. der ungeschickte Vogel fliegt zuerst (Idiom); Abb. hart arbeiten, um seine begrenzten Fähigkeiten auszugleichen
Drei Tage Angeln,
erfahren
impotent
sicher und gesund (Idiom); sicher und gesund (vor Verletzung oder Krankheit)
in einem Aufruhr
im Schweigen
ordentlich
alles klar und geordnet (Idiom); ordentlich und aufgeräumt
ein völliges Durcheinander
mehr als genug
flexibel
mehr oder weniger
desto mehr...
dramatisch
skrupellos
eng
profunde
entfernt
extrem
unvergleichlich
lediglich
nur
Zwilling
leise
in gutem Zustand
einer nach dem anderen
nach und nach
langsam
wiederhole
immer und immer wieder
immer und immer wieder
oft
oft
(weist darauf hin, dass etw. sich genau als das Gegenteil von dem herausstellt, was man erwarten würde
nie (in der Vergangenheit)
Überhaupt nicht
handhaben
noch
im Gegensatz zu dem, was man erwarten könnte
erhalten.
.
.
donna matura e sofisticata
adolescenti
cara
babe
vento
parentela
membro della famiglia
(coll.) padre del padre
nonna
papà
madre
zio (forma educata di indirizzo per l'uomo anziano)
fratello minore del padre
moglie della moglie del fratello minore del padre
fratello maggiore
Mia sorella.
fratello minore
sorella
persona calva
assassini
vescovi
topi
bisonte
pollame
figa
suini
mucca da latte
asini
Ragni
parassita
urinare
strutture
stella
acquazzone
incendio
sala di ricevimento
pilastro di marmo (colonna ornamentale)
chiese
(francobollo) francobollo
fatture
prova
certificato
carte d'identità
farmaci
tintura
obiettivi
motivazione
canale
piattaforme
implicazione
cena
avversità
catastrofi
ostacolo
proprietà
umanità
confine
tipi
genere
classe
intrinseco
specifica
confini
qualifiche
scienza e tecnologia
richiesta di risarcimento
Cattolicesimo
stato
ammissibilità
affari
cognome Si
inning
posto
politico
sistema giuridico
statuto
legge
spia
prezzo
assegno (banca)
stock
fondi
biglietto
Francobolli alimentari
coupon
fondo speciale
finanziamento
educare
Politecnico
scuole primarie e secondarie
Istituti professionali e tecnici
lingua comune
proverbi
comunicazioni
periodici
rivista
stampa
multimedia
lettera di notifica
soggetto
sport
quote
chilogrammo
catty
testa
solo
timbro (il piede di uno)
fase iniziale
dopo l'evento
vacanza
lasciare
vacanze estive
vacanze invernali
congedo per malattia
maternità
congedo coniugale
lunga vacanza
azimut
posizione
in mare
posto
posto
posto
cosa
posizione
collegarsi a
Afferra
cattura
spostare
tenere presente
feci
congratularsi con se stessi per essere compiacenti
in un impeto di rabbia
dare sfogo alla rabbia
sentirsi addolorato
di buon umore (idioma); di buon umore
ansioso
essere infatuato di
inebriato
considerare importante
attenzione a
neglect
tenere in considerazione
aspetta
richiesta di risarcimento
piangere
timido
threadbare
avere un lavoro
applicazioni
effettuare
uso per
rifarsi di qcs.
andare a fare un giro nel vento
apprezzate
trascurare la radice e cercare la fine
una piccola perdita può portare ad un grande errore
perdere (qcs.)
scendere
tubo
rimediare ad un errore
prendetevi una vacanza
richiesta di congedo
congedo
gestita dal governo
in ordine
riordinare
dispiegare
appuntamento pubblico
allocare
dotato di
configurazione
designazione
identificare
gestire
visto
pervasivo
avvocato per
iniziative
avvocato
investimento
stanziare fondi
duplicare
tintura
raccogliere
Ufficiale imperiale nella Cina dinastica
tornare a casa in abiti di seta (idioma); tornare nella propria città natale in abiti di seta
trasporto
insegnamento e apprendimento
educare
conferenza
modifica
controllare
Afferra
cattura
arresti
cattura
catturare tutto in una sola rete (idioma); eliminare in un colpo solo
fare l'inventario e confiscare
perquisire una casa e confiscare i beni
la rieducazione attraverso il lavoro
cacciare e uccidere (un animale o un pesce)
usurpazione
confiscare
socievole
una cena
andare via in auto
comunicazioni
scambio
bisbigliare in sussurri
contrattare e urlare (idioma); borbottare
notifiche
trasmettere
Grazie.
rimborsare
premi
dedica
contribuisci
sorteggio
disinformazione
soddisfare le esigenze di
tetro
congelamento
distribuzione
cognome Yu
collegarsi a
sapere
dispersione
cadono sparpagliati
recuperare il ritardo con
non può superare
approfondisci
Sradicare
liberare
Quindi,
segnale
dimostrare
autenticazione
dove si trova
|
puramente
analogico
non può superare
possedere
incompatibile (idioma); incompatibile
basarsi su
che si trova a
essere situato a
mentire
recuperare il ritardo con
implicare
implicare qcn.
infezioni
contagio
prendi (una cattiva abitudine)
inquinare (spesso fig.)
essere contaminati da ciò che si sente e si vede
lungo e breve
alto e orgoglioso
snello
paffuto
pulito e ordinato
tortuoso
stropicciato
cognome Lan
verde lussureggiante
scuro
colorato in modo vivace
gustoso
molto difficile
leggero come una piuma
ghiacciato
bello e caldo
scortese e schietto
comodamente caldo
insipido
sgocciolamento bagnato
scivoloso
delicato
lit. il loro numero non può essere contato (idioma); fig. innumerevole
squisito
perfezionamento
bene
pulito
sparpagliato
fittamente disseminato
rado
rado e frammentario
fragile
troppo debole per controllare il vento (idioma); estremamente delicato
ammissibile
ingegno
alto livello
primario (livello)
conveniente
sofisticato
figura
insipido
accordo difficile con
profondo e poco profondo
recitare con facilità
aggressivo e grandioso (idioma); ambizioso
solido
poco appariscente
impostato in alto (idioma); non in contatto con la realtà
senior (in termini di profondità dell'esperienza accumulata)
celebrato
oscuro e sconosciuto (idioma); una quantità sconosciuta
oceano
accattivante
segreto
furtivamente
tranquillamente
ovviamente
vecchio (di persone)
regolare
cottage
padrino
madrina
schizzinoso
coccolare e viziare (un bambino)
vedere ciò che è giusto e agire coraggiosamente (idioma); difendere coraggiosamente la verità
sottigliezza
frettolosamente
inebriato e sognando la morte
ritardo
illuminato. l'uccello maldestro vola per primo (idioma); fig. lavorare sodo per compensare le proprie limitate capacità
Tre giorni di pesca,
esperto
impotente
sano e salvo (idioma); sano e salvo (da infortunio o malattia)
in un tumulto
in silenzio
pulito
tutto chiaro e ordinato (idioma); pulito e ordinato
un completo disordine
più che sufficiente
in modo flessibile
più o meno
più...
in modo drammatico
spietatamente
strettamente
profondo
distante
estremamente
ineguagliabile
solo
solo
gemello
tranquillamente
in buone condizioni
uno dopo l'altro
a poco a poco
lentamente
ripetere
ancora e ancora
ancora e ancora
spesso
spesso
(indica che qcs. risulta esattamente l'opposto di quello che ci si aspetterebbe
mai (in passato)
per niente
maniglia
sempre
al contrario di quanto ci si potrebbe aspettare
ottenere
.
.
femme mature et sophistiquée
adolescents
darling
babe
vent
parenté
membre de la famille
(coll.) père du père
grand-mère
papa
mère
oncle (adresse polie pour homme âgé)
le frère cadet du père
épouse du frère cadet du père épouse du frère cadet
frère aîné
Ma soeur.
frère cadet
sœur
chauve
meurtriers
évêques
souris
bison
volaille
chatte
porcs
vache laitière
ânes
araignées
parasite
urinate
installations
star
pluie battante
fire
salle de réception
pilier en marbre (colonne ornementale)
églises
(timbre-poste)
factures
preuve
certificat
cartes d'identité
drogues
teinture
objectifs
justification
canal
plates-formes
implication
dîner
l'adversité
catastrophes
pierre d'achoppement
attributs
humanité
frontière
types
genre
classe
intrinsèque
spécification
frontières
qualifications
la science et la technologie
réclamation
Catholicisme
statut
éligibilité
entreprises
nom de famille Si
inning
lieu
politique
système juridique
statut
droit
espion
prix
chèque (banque)
stock
fonds
ticket
Timbres alimentaires
coupons
fonds spécial
financement
éduquer
polytechnique
les écoles primaires et secondaires
Les écoles professionnelles et techniques
langue commune
proverbes
communications
périodiques
journal
imprimer
multimédia
lettre de notification
sujet
sports
quotas
kilogramme
catty
tête
uniquement
timbre (pied)
stade précoce
après l'événement
vacances
quitter
vacances d'été
vacances d'hiver
congé de maladie
maternité
le congé matrimonial
longues vacances
azimut
position
en mer
lieu
lieu
lieu
quoi
lieu
se connecter
saisir
catch
move
garder à l'esprit
face à
fèces
se féliciter d'avoir fait preuve de complaisance
dans un accès de rage
donner libre cours à la colère
se sentir lésé
dans la bonne humeur (idiome) ; dans la bonne humeur
eager
s'éprendre de
enivré
considérée comme importante
Attention aux
négligence
tenir en estime
attendez-vous à
réclamation
pleurer
bashful
threadbare
avoir un emploi
candidatures
effectuer
utilisation pour
rattraper qqch.
faire un tour dans le vent
apprécier
négligent la racine et cherchent la fin
une petite perte peut entraîner une grosse erreur
perdre (qqch.)
descendre
tube
compenser une erreur
prendre des vacances
demander un congé
le congé
géré par le gouvernement
pour
mettre de l'ordre
déployer
nomination publique
allouer
équipé de
configuration
désignation
identifier
gérer
visa
omniprésent
défendre
initiatives
avocat
investissement
allouer des fonds
en double
colorant
reap
Un fonctionnaire impérial dans la Chine dynastique
rentrer chez soi en robe de soie (idiome) ; rentrer dans sa ville natale en robe de soie
transport
l'enseignement et l'apprentissage
éduquer
conférence
éditer
voir
saisir
catch
arrestations
capture
tout attraper dans un seul filet (idiome) ; éliminer d'un seul coup
faire l'inventaire et confisquer
fouiller une maison et confisquer des biens
la rééducation par le travail
chasser et tuer (un animal ou un poisson)
usurpation
confisquer
sociable
un dîner
s'éloigner
communications
échange
chuchoter en chuchotant
marchander et crier (idiome) ; marmonner
notifications
transmettre
Je vous remercie.
repay
récompenses
dédicace
contribuer
tirage au sort
désinformation
répondre aux
sombre
gelures
distribution
nom de famille Yu
se connecter
savoir
dispersion
chute dispersée
rattraper le retard
ne peut pas dépasser
approfondir
éradiquer
libérer
sur ce point
signal
prouver
authentification
localisation
|
purement
analogique
ne peut pas dépasser
posséder
incompatible (idiome) ; incompatible
se baser sur
situé à
être situé à
mensonge
rattraper le retard
impliquer
impliquer qqn
infections
contagion
prendre (une mauvaise habitude)
polluer (souvent fig.)
être entaché par ce que l'on entend et voit
long et court
grand et fier
svelte
chubby
propre et bien rangé
tortueux
froissé
nom de famille Lan
vert intense
dark
de couleurs vives
sarriette
très dur
léger comme une plume
glacé
agréable et chaleureux
grossier et direct
confortablement au chaud
insipide
qui s'égouttent
glissante
délicat
lit. leur nombre ne peut être compté (idiome) ; fig. innombrable
exquis
raffinement
bien
soigné
éparpillé
en pointillés épais
rares
rares et fragmentaires
fragile
trop faible pour contrôler le vent (idiome) ; extrêmement délicat
éligible
l'ingéniosité
niveau élevé
primaire (niveau)
pratique
sophistiqué
figure
insipide
difficile à gérer
approfondie et superficielle
réciter avec aisance
agressif et grand (idiome) ; ambitieux
solide
discret
s'installer en hauteur (idiome) ; ne pas être en contact avec la réalité
senior (en termes de profondeur de l'expérience accumulée)
célébré
obscur et inconnu (idiome) ; une quantité inconnue
océan
Un site qui attire l'attention
secret
furtivement
discrètement
évidemment
vieux (de personnes)
régulier
chalet
parrain
marraine
squeamish
choyer et gâter (un enfant)
de voir ce qui est juste et d'agir courageusement (idiome) ; de se lever courageusement pour la vérité
subtilité
à la hâte
enivré et rêvant de mort
lag
lit. l'oiseau maladroit vole en premier (idiome) ; fig. travailler dur pour compenser ses capacités limitées
Trois jours de pêche,
expérimentés
impuissant
sain et sauf (idiome) ; sain et sauf (de blessure ou de maladie)
dans un tumulte
en silence
soigné
tout est clair et ordonné (idiome) ; propre et net
un gâchis complet
plus qu'assez
de manière flexible
plus ou moins
plus...
de façon spectaculaire
impitoyablement
étroitement
profonde
distant
extrêmement
incomparable
simplement
uniquement
jumelage
discrètement
en bon état
l'un après l'autre
petit à petit
lentement
répéter
encore et encore
encore et encore
souvent
souvent
(indique que qqch. s'avère être le contraire de ce que l'on attend
jamais (dans le passé)
pas du tout
handle
toujours
contrairement à ce que l'on pourrait attendre
obtenir
.
.
mujer madura y sofisticada
adolescentes
Querido
nena
viento
parentesco
miembro de la familia
El padre del padre
abuela
papá
madre
Tío (forma educada de dirigirse a un hombre mayor)
el hermano menor de mi padre
esposa del hermano menor del padre esposa del hermano menor del padre
hermano mayor
Mi hermana.
hermano menor
hermana
calvo
asesinos
Obispos
ratones
bisontes
aves de corral
coño
cerdos
vaca lechera
burros
arañas
parásito
orinar
instalaciones
estrella
aguacero
fuego
sala de recepción
pilar de mármol (columna ornamental)
iglesias
Sello (de correos)
facturas
prueba
certificado
tarjetas de identidad
drogas
tintura
objetivos
justificación
canal
plataformas
implicación
Cena.
adversidad
catástrofes
obstáculo...
propiedad
humanidad
frontera
tipos
género
clase
intrínseco
especificación
límites
calificaciones
ciencia y tecnología
reclamo
Catolicismo
estado
elegibilidad
negocios
apellido Si
inning
lugar
político
sistema legal
estatuto
ley
espía
precio
cheque (banco)
stock
fondos
billete
Estampillas de comida
cupones
fondo especial
financiación
educar
politécnico
escuelas primarias y secundarias
Colegios profesionales y técnicos
lenguaje común...
proverbios
comunicaciones
publicaciones periódicas
revista
imprimir
multimedia
carta de notificación
tema
deportes
cuotas
kilogramo
catty
cabeza
sólo
estampar (el pie)
en una etapa temprana
después del evento
vacaciones
deja
vacaciones de verano
vacaciones de invierno
licencia por enfermedad.
maternidad
licencia matrimonial
largas vacaciones
azimut
posición
en el mar
lugar
lugar
locales
lo que
ubicación
Conecta
agarrar
Atrapa
mover
Tengan en cuenta
frente a
heces
se felicita por ser complaciente
en un ataque de rabia
dar rienda suelta a la ira
se sienten agraviados
con un alto espíritu (modismo); con un alto espíritu
ansioso
estar encaprichado con
intoxicado
consideran importante
Cuidado con
negligencia
tienen en cuenta
espera
reclamo
llorar
tímido
threadbare
tener un trabajo
aplicaciones
llevar a cabo
uso para
inventar algo
ir a dar una vuelta en el viento
apreciar
descuidar la raíz y buscar el final
una pequeña pérdida puede llevar a un gran error
perder (algo)
ir cuesta abajo
tubo
compensar un error
tomar unas vacaciones
solicitar una licencia de ausencia
permiso de ausencia
gobierno de la ciudad.
en orden
ordenar...
desplegar
nombramiento público...
Asignar
equipado con
configuración
designación
identificar
administrar
visado
omnipresente
abogar por
iniciativas
defensor
inversión
asignar fondos
duplicado
tinte
cosechar
Oficial imperial en la China dinástica
volver a casa con ropas de seda (idioma); volver a la ciudad natal con ropas de seda
transporte
la enseñanza y el aprendizaje
educar
conferencia
editar
compruebe
agarrar
Atrapa
arrestos
captura
atrapar todo en una sola red (idioma); para eliminar de un solo golpe
hacer inventario y confiscar
registrar una casa y confiscar las posesiones
reeducación a través del trabajo
cazar y matar (un animal o un pez)
usurpación
confiscar
sociable
una cena
...se alejan...
comunicaciones
intercambio
susurro en susurros
regatear y gritar (idioma); murmurar
notificaciones
pasar
Gracias.
repay
recompensas
dedicación
contribuir
dibujar
desinformación
atender a
sombrío
Congelación
distribución
apellido Yu
Conecta
conocer
dispersión
caen dispersos
alcanzar a
no puede superar
profundizar
erradicar
liberar
a continuación
señal
probar
autentificación
Paradero
|
puramente
analógico
no puede superar
posee
incompatible (idioma); incompatible
basarse en
situado en
estar situado en
mentira
alcanzar a
implicar
implicar a algn.
infecciones
contagio
obtener (un mal hábito)
contaminar (a menudo fig.)
estar contaminado por lo que uno oye y ve
largo y corto
alto y orgulloso
delgada
gordito
limpio y ordenado
tortuoso
arrugado
apellido Lan
verde exuberante
oscuro
de colores brillantes
sabroso
muy duro
ligero como una pluma
Helado
agradable y cálido
grosero y directo
cómodamente caliente
insípido
que gotean húmedos...
resbaladizo
delicado
su número no puede ser contado (idioma); fig. innumerables
exquisito
refinamiento
bien
cuidadoso
dispersos
con puntos gruesos
escasos
escasa y fragmentaria
frágil
demasiado débil para controlar el viento (modismo); extremadamente delicado
elegible
ingenio
de alto nivel
primaria (nivel)
conveniente
sofisticado
figura
insípido
difícil de tratar
minucioso y superficial...
recitar con facilidad
agresivo y grandioso (modismo); ambicioso
sólido
discreto
se instalan en lo alto (modismo); no están en contacto con la realidad
superior (en cuanto a la profundidad de la experiencia acumulada)
celebrado
oscuro y desconocido (idioma); una cantidad desconocida
océano
llamativo
secreto
a hurtadillas
en silencio
obviamente
viejo (de la gente)
regular
casa de campo
padrino
madrina
aprensivos
mimar y consentir (a un niño)
ver lo que es correcto y actuar con valentía (modismo); defender con valentía la verdad
sutileza
apresuradamente
intoxicado y soñando con la muerte
lag
encendido. el pájaro torpe vuela primero (modismo); fig. trabajar duro para compensar las habilidades limitadas de uno
Tres días de pesca,
experimentado
impotente
sano y salvo (idioma); sano y salvo (de una lesión o enfermedad)
en un alboroto
en silencio
cuidadoso
todo claro y ordenado (modismo); limpio y ordenado
un completo desastre
más que suficiente
de forma flexible
más o menos
más...
dramáticamente
sin piedad
estrechamente
profundo
distante
extremadamente
inigualable
simplemente
sólo
gemelo
en silencio
en buen estado
uno tras otro
poco a poco
lentamente
repita
una y otra vez
una y otra vez
a menudo
a menudo
(indica que algo resulta justo lo contrario de lo que uno esperaría
nunca (en el pasado)
No, en absoluto.
Maneje
todavía
al contrario de lo que se podría esperar
consigue
.
.
001 People, gender 人, 性别 (rén, xìngbié)
mature and sophisticated woman 54 熟女 [-] shúnǚ (mature-female) mature and sophisticated woman: 在台 湾30多岁的女性都可以叫~. In Taiwan, a woman who is more than 30 years old can be called a mature woman. 年龄 [-齡] niánlíng (year-age) age: 入学~ school age || 退休~ retirement age || 结婚~ marriageable age '
002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng)
teens, teenager 21 青少年 [-] qīngshǎonián (young-younger-age) teens, teenager: 教育~ educate young people '
002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng)
baby, darling 28 宝宝 [寶寶] (treasure-reduplication) baby, darling: 小~ cute baby || 熊 猫~ baby panda '
002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng)
baby, heart 29 宝贝 [寶貝] bǎobèi (treasure-money) baby, heart: 小~ (endearment for children) darling, dear || 她的~ 儿子her darling son 亲属 [親屬] qīnshǔ (parent-category) relatives: ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives 1 亲属 [親屬] qīnshǔ (parent-category) relatives: ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives'
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
immediate family members 2 直系亲属 [--親屬] zhíxì qīnshǔ (straight-link-parent-category) immediate family members: 父母和子女都是~. Parents and children are immediate family members. '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
family members 7 家属 [-屬] jiāshǔ (family-category) family members: 病人~ patient’s family || 军人~ soldier’s family '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
paternal grandfather 16 爷爷 [爺爺] yéye (grandpa-reduplication) paternal grandfather: 我~ my grandfather || 老~ an old grandfather || 张~ Grandfather Zhang '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
paternal grandmother 17 奶奶 [-] nǎinai (grandma-reduplication) paternal grandmother: 我~ my grandmother || 老~ an old grandmother || 李~ Grandmother Li '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
father 23 爸爸 [-] bàba (father-reduplication) father: 当 ~ be a father '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
mother 24 妈妈 [媽媽] māma (mother-reduplication) mother: 听~的话 be very obedient to one’s mother '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
father’s elder brother, uncle 25 伯伯 [-] bóbo (elder uncle-reduplication) father’s elder brother, uncle: 张~ Uncle Zhang || 大~ the eldest uncle '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
father’s younger brother, uncle 28 叔叔 [-] shūshu (uncle-reduplication) father’s younger brother, uncle: 小~ the youngest uncle || 李 ~ Uncle Li 11 '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
wife of father’s younger brother, aunt 29 婶婶 [嬸嬸] shěnshen (aunt-reduplication) wife of father’s younger brother, aunt: 大~ wife of father’s first younger brother || 二~ wife of father’s second younger brother '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
older brother, big brother 35 哥哥 [-] gēge (elder brother-reduplication) older brother, big brother '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
older sister 37 姐姐 [-] jiějie (older sister-reduplication) older sister: 大~ big older sister || 小~ little older sister '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
younger brother, littler brother 39 弟弟 [-] dìdi (younger brother-reduplication) younger brother, littler brother: 六个 ~ six younger brothers || 大/小~ older/younger brother '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)
one’s younger sister, little sister 41 妹妹 [-] mèimei (younger sister-reduplication) one’s younger sister, little sister: 大~ one’s eldest younger sister || 二~ one’s second younger sister '
004 Physical appearances 体格 (tǐgé)
facial features 7 眉眼 [-] méiyǎn (eyebrow-eye) facial features: ~清秀 delicate features || 小王是一个不知道~高低的人. Little Wang doesn’t know how to read a person’s thoughts from his/her face. '
005 Moral characters 人品 (rénpǐn)
thief 17 小偷 [-] xiǎotōu (prefix-steal) thief: 抓/捉~ catch a thief || 做/当~ become a thief '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi)
pope 29 教皇 [-] jiàohuáng (religion-king) pope: 罗马~ Roman Catholic pope '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu)
giant panda 30 大熊猫 [--貓] dàxióngmāo (big-bear-cat) giant panda: 保护~ protect the giant pandas || ~是中国的国宝. The panda is a national treasure of China. '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu)
cattle, scalper, ox 45 黄牛 [黃-/-黃-] lǎohuángniú (yellow-ox) cattle, scalper, ox: 一头~ an ox || 老~精神 willing ox spirit '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu)
house pet 77 宠物 [寵-] chǒngwù (favor-animal) house pet: 养~ raise a pet || ~狗/猫 pet dog/pet cat || ~店 pet shop '
011 Poultry, domestic animals 家禽, 家畜 (jiāqín, jiāchù)
rabbit 7 兔 (子) [-] tù (rabbit-suffix) rabbit: 家~ domesticated rabbit, rabbit || 野~ wild rabbit, hare '
011 Poultry, domestic animals 家禽, 家畜 (jiāqín, jiāchù)
cat 8 猫 [貓] māo (cat) cat: 野~ wildcat, stray cat || 小~ kitten '
011 Poultry, domestic animals 家禽, 家畜 (jiāqín, jiāchù)
cattle 14 牛 [-] niú (cow) cattle: 一头~ a cow || 公/母~ a bull/a cow '
011 Poultry, domestic animals 家禽, 家畜 (jiāqín, jiāchù)
ox, cattle 16 黄牛 [黃-] huángniú (yellow-cow) ox, cattle: 饲养~ raise cattle || 老~ old ox, a willing ox-person who is diligent and conscientious in serving the people '
012 Fish, insects, germs 鱼, 虫, 细菌 (yú, chóng, xìjūn)
Earthworm 22 蚯蚓 [-] qiūyǐn (bn. Earthworm) Earthworm: 一条 ~ an Earthworm || 抓~ catch Earthworms || 养殖 (yǎngzhí) ~ breed Earthworms '
012 Fish, insects, germs 鱼, 虫, 细菌 (yú, chóng, xìjūn)
louse 28 虱子 [-] shīzi (louse-suffix) louse: 捉~ catch lice || 秃头上的~-明摆着 The lice on his bald head was evident. || 长~ lice '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān)
defecate, have a bowel movement, shit 95 大便 [-] dàbiàn (major-excrement) defecate, have a bowel movement, shit: ~通畅 (tōngchàng) bowels open || ~不通 (suffer from) constipation '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn)
equipment, facilities 15 设施 [設-] shèshī (establish-set up) equipment, facilities: 基础~ basic materials || 电气~ electrical equipment || 通讯~ telecommunication installations '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ)
star 9 星星 [-] xīngxīng (star-reduplication) star: 一颗~ a star || 满天~. The sky was filled with stars. '
025 Meteorology 气象 (qìxiàng)
downpour, heavy rain 17 瓢泼大雨 [-潑--] piáopōdàyǔ (gourd ladle-pour-heavy-rain) downpour, heavy rain: 午后下起了 ~. It rained cats and dogs in the afternoon. '
026 Natural substances 自然物质 (zìrán wùzhì)
fire 57 火 [-] huǒ (fire) fire: 着~ catch on fire || 点/生/灭/救 ~ light/make/extinguish/fight a fire || 一把~ a fire '
036 Parts of architecture 建筑组成 (jiànzhù zǔchéng)
communication hall 8 传达室 [傳達-] chuándáshì (pass-arrive/-room) communication hall: 一 间~ a communication room || 学校 ~ school communication room '
038 Garden, palace 园林, 宫殿 (yuánlín, gōngdiàn)
marble pillar (ornamental column in front of places, tombs) 19 华表 [華-] huábiǎo (flower-mark) marble pillar (ornamental column in front of places, tombs): 北京天安门城楼有两对~, 城内一对, 城外一对. There are two pairs of huabiao at Tiananmen Square, with one pair located inside the gate, and one pair outside. '
039 Sacred architecture 祭祀建筑 (jìsì jiànzhù)
church 11 教堂 [-] jiàotáng (religion-hall) church: 一座~ a church || 大/小~ cathedral (large) /small church || 基督~ Christian church '
045 Office supplies 办公用品 (bàngōng yòngpǐn)
stamp 19 邮票 [郵-] yóupiào (postage-certificate) stamp: 一张~ a stamp || 贴~ stick on a stamp '
045 Office supplies 办公用品 (bàngōng yòngpǐn)
invoice 20 发票 [發-] fāpiào (sale-certificate) invoice: 一张~ an invoice/bill || 开~ make out an invoice '
045 Office supplies 办公用品 (bàngōng yòngpǐn)
certificate 21 证 [証] zhèng (certificate) certificate: 出生~ birth certificate || 结婚~ marriage certificate '
045 Office supplies 办公用品 (bàngōng yòngpǐn)
certificate 23 证书 [證書] zhèngshū (certificate-document) certificate: 游泳~ swimming certificate || 获得一张~ get a certificate '
045 Office supplies 办公用品 (bàngōng yòngpǐn)
identification card 25 身份证 [--證] shēnfènzhèng (identification-proof) identification card: 办~ apply for identification card || 带~ bring your identification card '
047 Medicine 药品 (yàopǐn)
medicine 2 药物 [藥-] yàowù (medicine-stuff) medicine: ~治疗medication '
047 Medicine 药品 (yàopǐn)
medicated wine 19 药酒 [藥-] yàojiǔ (medicine-alcohol) medicated wine: 喝~ drink medicated wine || 一杯~ a cup of medicated wine '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng)
index 43 指标 [-標] zhǐbiāo (point-target) index: 质量~ quality index || 经济~ economic indicators '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng)
reason, ground 50 理由 [-] lǐyóu (ground-justification) reason, ground: 没有~抱怨 have no grounds for complaint || 这些要求毫无~. These demands have neither rhyme nor reason. '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng)
irrigation ditch, medium of communication, channel 58 渠道 [-] qúdào (channel-road) irrigation ditch, medium of communication, channel: 加州的~可以把水引进沙漠. California canals can take water to the desert. || 通过各种~ through various channels || 外交 ~ diplomatic channels '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng)
platform 59 平台 [-臺] píngtái (flat-platform) platform: 脸书为人们提供了自由交 流的~. Facebook provides a platform for people to communicate freely. || 电 子商务~ e-commerce platform '
050 Rules, methods 规律, 方法 (guīlǜ, fāngfǎ)
meaning, implication 25 含义 [-義] hányì (implied-meaning) meaning, implication: 基本~ essential meaning || 深刻的~ deep meaning || 特殊~ special meaning '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn)
dinner party, feast 10 饭局 [飯-] fànjú (meal-feast) dinner party, feast: 赶 ~ catch a dinner party || 工作 ~ work feast || 他的~多. He has a lot of dinner parties. '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn)
adverse (or unfavorable) circumstances 41 逆境 [-] nìjìng (adverse-circumstance) adverse (or unfavorable) circumstances: 遇到~ encounter adversity || 处于~ be located in an adverse situation '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn)
suffering, disaster-catastrophe 58 灾难 [災難] zāinàn (disaster-calamity) suffering, disaster-catastrophe: 一场~ a disaster zone || 带来~ bring about disaster || 巨大的~ a massive disaster '
052 Essence, rubbish 精华, 糟粕 (jīnghuá, zāopò)
stumbling block, obstacle 18 绊脚石 [絆--] bànjiǎoshí (stumbling block, obstacle) stumbling block, obstacle: 他是我们成功路上的~. He is but a stumbling block on our path to victory. || 轻视实践 (shíjiàn) 是科技进步的~. Looking too little at application is a stumbling block of innovation. 137 '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì)
attribute, property 2 属性 [屬-] shǔxìng (category-nature) attribute, property: 生理 ~ physiology attributes || 自然~ natural attributes || 社会~ societal attributes '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì)
normal human feelings 29 人性 [-] rénxìng (human-nature) normal human feelings: ~很复杂. Human nature is complicated. || 灭绝 ~的暴行 inhuman atrocities || 不通~ unfeeling and unreasonable '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù)
world, circles 15 界 [-] jiè (boundary) world, circles: 自然~ natural world || 外~ the outside world || 教育educational circles/艺术~ art circles/体育~ sports circles '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù)
kinds 45 种类 [種類] zhǒnglèi (kind-category) kinds: ~多many kinds || 商品~ commodity classification '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù)
types 46 类型 [類-] lèixíng (category-type) types: 三种~ three types || 不同~ different type || 新的 ~ new type '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù)
class, category, kind, type 47 类 [類] lèi (category) class, category, kind, type: 人/鸟~ human being/ birds || 感冒~药品cold drugs || 服装~商品clothing goods '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù)
nature, essence 95 本质 [-質] běnzhì (essential-nature) nature, essence: 人的~ human nature || 教育的~ the nature of education || ~问题 the nature of an issue '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn)
specifications, requirement 6 规格 [規-] guīgé (regulation-specification) specifications, requirement: 统一 (tǒngyī) ~ overall requirements || 多种 ~ multiple requirements || 产品~ product specifications '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn)
demarcation line 13 界限 [-] jièxiàn (boundary-limit) demarcation line: 划分~ lay out a demarcation line || 打破~ remove the dividing line '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng)
qualifications and record of service 7 资历 [資歷] zīlì (qualification-experience) qualifications and record of service: ~浅lack of qualifications || 政治~ political qualifications '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng)
science and technology 37 科技 [-] kējì (science-technology) science and technology: 先进~ sophisticated technologies || ~进步advance science and technology '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ)
proposition, advocate, claim 14 主张 [-張] zhǔzhāng (hold-opinion) proposition, advocate, claim: 提 出~ make claims || 中国政府~和平外交. The Chinese government advocates peaceful diplomacy. '
063 Religion, beliefs 宗教, 信仰 (zōngjiào, xìnyǎng)
Catholicism 7 天主教 [-] tiānzhǔjiào (heaven-host-religion) Catholicism '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi)
position, status 2 地位 [-] dìwèi (place-location) position, status: 社会~ social position || ~高/低 high-level, low-level position || 有, 没有~ has, does not have status '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi)
qualifications, seniority 9 资格 [資-] zīgé (qualification-standard) qualifications, seniority: 教师~ teacher certification || 入学~ admission qualification || 有/没有~ has, does not have (the) qualification(s) '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng)
vocational work, professional work 17 业务 [業務] yèwù (business-affair) vocational work, professional work: 懂~ understand one’s profession || 钻研/精通(zuānyán/ jīngtōng) ~ diligently study one’s profession/ technically proficient|| ~水平the level of professional work '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng)
department under a ministry 42 司 [-] sī (command, a level of government) department under a ministry: 教育~ Education Department || 新闻~ Information Department || 亚洲~ Asia Department '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng)
bureau 43 局 [-] jú (constrained, bureau) bureau: 公安~ Public Security Bureau || 教育~ Bureau of Education || 卫生~ Health Bureau '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng)
division, department 44 处 [處] chù (location, division) division, department: 保卫~ Security Department || 人事~ personnel division '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng)
politics 51 政治 [-] zhèngzhì (political affairs-administrate) politics: ~力量 political power || ~工作political work || ~教育political education '
069 Legality 法制 (fǎzhì)
legal system, legality 1 法制 [-] fǎzhì (legal-system) legal system, legality: ~教育education in legality || 加强社会主义~ strengthen the socialist legal system || ~社会 legal system society '
069 Legality 法制 (fǎzhì)
laws and regulations 3 法规 [-規] fǎguī (law-regulation) laws and regulations: 教育~ educational laws || 劳动~ labor laws || 遵守 (zūnshǒu) ~ abide by the law '
069 Legality 法制 (fǎzhì)
law 4 法 [-] fǎ (law) law: 基本~ basic law || 教育~ educational law || 懂 (dǒng) ~ understand the law '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng)
spy 27 间谍 [間諜] jiàndié (spy-espionage) spy: ~活动 spying, espionage || 商 业~ commerce spy || 抓捕~ catch a spy '
072 Economy, currency, price 经济, 货币, 价格 (jīngjì, huòbì, jiàgé)
price 7 价格 [價-] jiàgé (price-specification) price: ~便宜/贵 cheap/expensive price || 市场~ market price || 提高~ price increase '
072 Economy, currency, price 经济, 货币, 价格 (jīngjì, huòbì, jiàgé)
check 33 支票 [-] zhīpiào (draw-certificate) check: 开~ write a check || 空白 ~ blank check || 一张~ a single check '
072 Economy, currency, price 经济, 货币, 价格 (jīngjì, huòbì, jiàgé)
stock 34 股票 [-] gǔpiào (stock-certificate) stock: 买~ buy stocks || 炒~ speculate in shares || 发行~ issue stocks '
072 Economy, currency, price 经济, 货币, 价格 (jīngjì, huòbì, jiàgé)
fund 36 基金 [-] jījīn (reserve-money) fund: 教育~ education fund || 住房~ housing fund || 保险~ insurance fund '
072 Economy, currency, price 经济, 货币, 价格 (jīngjì, huòbì, jiàgé)
certificate, ticket 39 券 [-] quàn (deed, ticket, certificate) certificate, ticket: 优惠 (yōuhuì) ~ preferential/favorable ticket || 购物~ certificate of purchase '
072 Economy, currency, price 经济, 货币, 价格 (jīngjì, huòbì, jiàgé)
food coupon, food stamp 40 食品券 [-] shípǐnquàn (food-certificate) food coupon, food stamp: 美国 穷人可以每月从政府领取~. Poor people in the U.S. can collect food stamps from the government every month. '
072 Economy, currency, price 经济, 货币, 价格 (jīngjì, huòbì, jiàgé)
cash equivalent ticket 41 代金券 [-] dàijīnquàn (substitute-money-certificate) cash equivalent ticket: 银行~ a bank note || 购物 ~ a note for purchase || 一张~ a cash equivalent ticket 资金 [資-] zījīn (fund-money) fund: 需要~ require funds || 投入~ invest in a fund || ~不足 not have enough funds '
073 Tax, business transactions 税, 账目 (shuì, zhàngmù)
special fund 10 专款 [專-] zhuānkuǎn (special-fund) special fund: ~专用 special fund for special purpose || ~支出 special fund disbursement || 教育~ education special fund '
074 Income, expense, cost 收入, 花费 (shōurù, huāfèi)
funding 11 经费 [經費] jīngfèi (routine-expense) funding: 教育~ education funding || ~不多low funding || 增加~ increase funding '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù)
education 1 教育 [-] jiàoyù (teach-educate) education: 免费~ free education || 正 面~ positive education || 大学/中学/小学~ college/middle school/elementary school education '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù)
college for professional training 7 专科 [專-] zhuānkē (specialized-subject) college for professional training: ~学校 school or college for vocational training '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù)
elementary/ middle school 9 中小学 [--學] zhōngxiǎoxu (middle-elementary-school) elementary/ middle school: ~教育elementary/middle education '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù)
vocational and technical college || 中国的~一般培养学生的工作技能. China’s vocational and technical colleges generally develop students’ work skills. 23 职业技术学院 [職業-學] zhíyèjìshùdàxué (professional-college) vocational and technical college || 中国的~一般培养学生的工作技能. China’s vocational and technical colleges generally develop students’ work skills. '
078 Language 语言 (yǔyán)
common saying 26 俗语 [-語] súyǔ (folk-language) common saying: 咱们还是一步步来 吧. ~说得好, 贪多嚼不烂. Let’s take things a step at a time. You know what they say. If you run after two hares you will catch neither. '
078 Language 语言 (yǔyán)
proverb 27 谚语 [諺語] yànyǔ (proverb-language) proverb: ~说: 早起的鸟儿有食 吃. As the saying goes: the early bird catches the worm. '
079 Literature 文学 (wénxué)
dispatch 25 通讯 [-訊] tōngxùn (communicate-news) dispatch: ~报道 news dispatch/report || 新闻~ news dispatch '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng)
periodical journals, magazines, etc., publication 7 期刊 [-] qīkān (periodic-publication) periodical journals, magazines, etc., publication: 办~ start a publication '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng)
publication 8 刊物 [-] kānwù (publish-thing) publication: 办~ start a publication || 内 部~ internal publication || 文学~ literary publication '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng)
publication 9 刊 [-] kān (cut, engrave, print, publish, publication) publication: 月~ monthly publication || 本~ our publication || 出~ issue a publication '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng)
~教 学multimedia education || ~技术 multimedia technique 22 多媒体 [--體] duōméitǐ (multi – media) multimedia: ~教 学multimedia education || ~技术 multimedia technique '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng)
notification letter 49 通知书 [--書] tōngzhīshū (notify-letter) notification letter: 录取~ admission letter || 发~ send a notification letter || 病危~ notification of a patient’s critical condition '
081 Shapes, forms, versions 图形, 体例 (túxíng, tǐlì)
question for study or discussion, project, problem 29 课题 [課題] kètí (study-subject) question for study or discussion, project, problem: 研究~ a research topic/project || 如何教育孩子, 仍然是一个 热门 ~. How to educate children is still a hot topic. '
085 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài)
athletics 11 体育 [體-] tǐyù (physical-education) athletics: ~课athletic class || ~比赛 athletic contest || ~锻炼to exercise '
087 Numbers, amounts 数量 (shùliàng)
spot 41 名额 [-額] míng’é (allocation-number) spot: 有/没~ have/not to have a spot || ~不多few spots || ~满了all spots are filled up '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi)
kilograms 13 公斤 [-] gōngjīn (common-catty) kilograms: 五~大米 five kilograms of rice '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi)
jin (a traditional unit of weight, each containing 10 liang and equivalent to 0.5 kilogram or 1.102 pounds) 16 斤 [-] jīn (catty) jin (a traditional unit of weight, each containing 10 liang and equivalent to 0.5 kilogram or 1.102 pounds): 一~苹果 a gram of apple '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi)
measure word for cattle or sheep 39 头 [頭] tóu (head) measure word for cattle or sheep: 两~牛 two cows || 三~大象 three elephants || 四~黑熊 four bears '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi)
measure word for animal or shoe 87 只 [隻] zhī (a bird) measure word for animal or shoe: 两~狗 two dogs || 三~猫 three cats || 一~鞋子 one single shoe || 一~蝴蝶a butterfly '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi)
measure word indicating frequency 103 顿 [頓] dùn (stop, times) measure word indicating frequency: 一~午餐 a lunch || 一天三~饭 three meals a day || 说了他一~ give him a dressing down '
091 Periods of time, points in time 时段, 时候 (shíduàn, shíhòu)
early period 6 早期 [-] zǎoqī (early-period) early period: ~教育 (jiàoyù) early stage of education || ~发现 discovery from an earlier time || ~文字 text from an earlier time '
091 Periods of time, points in time 时段, 时候 (shíduàn, shíhòu)
afterwards 60 过后 [過後] guòhòu (pass-after) afterwards: 冬天~ after the winter || 春 节~ after the Spring Festival || 寒假~ after winter vacation '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
holiday 79 假日 [-] jiàrì (vacation-day) holiday: 周末~ weekend holiday || 法定~ holiday by law || 春节~ lunar holiday '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
break 80 假期 [-] jiàqī (vacation-period) break: 春节~ Spring Festival break || 一 个月的~ one month break || ~结束 end of break '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
summer vacation 81 暑假 [-] shǔjià (summer-vacation) summer vacation: 放~ having summer vacation || ~三个月three months of summer vacation || ~期间 during summer vacation '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
winter break 82 寒假 [-] hánjià (winter-vacation) winter break: 放~ have winter break || 过~ spend winter break || ~作业 homework for winter break '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
sick leave 83 病假 [-] bìngjià (sick-vacation) sick leave: 请~ ask for sick leave '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
maternity leave 84 产假 [產-] chǎnjià (birth-vacation) maternity leave: 休~ take maternity leave || 请~ ask for maternity leave '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
marital leave 85 婚假 [-] hūnjià (marriage-vacation) marital leave: 休 ~ take marital leave || 请~ ask for marital leave '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié,
long holiday, long leave of absence 86 长假 [-] chángjià (long-vacation) long holiday, long leave of absence: 请~ ask for a long leave of absence || 放~ having a long holiday || 休/度过~ spend a long holiday '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi)
directions 2 方位 [-] fāngwèi (direction-location) directions: 全~ all around, complete || 上下~ high and low direction || 不同的~ different direction '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi)
location, spot 5 位置 [-] wèizhì (location-place) location, spot: 固定~ set location || 靠 窗的~ spot next to the window || 找~ find a spot '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi)
maritime, on the sea 113 海上 [-] hǎishàng (sea-on) maritime, on the sea: ~交通 maritime communications || ~运输 (yùnshū) marine transportation || ~航行 (hángxíng) ocean shipping rout '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi)
position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place) 123 部位 [-] bùwèi (part-location) position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place): 受伤~ location of an injury || 发音~ position in pronunciation || 特殊 (tèshū) ~ special body place '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng)
location 5 地点 [-點] dìdiǎn (place-spot) location: 见面~ meeting location || 工作 ~ working location || 考试 ~ testing location '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng)
place 18 场所 [場-] chǎngsuǒ (field-location) place: 活动~ activity place || 主要 ~ main place || 工作~ working place '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng)
住~ dwelling place || 处~ place, location|| 研究~ research institute 70 所 [-] suǒ (place) 住~ dwelling place || 处~ place, location|| 研究~ research institute '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng)
where 71 所在 [-] suǒzài (place-locate) where: 关键~ where the key is || 差异~ where the difference is || 问题的~ where the problem is '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò)
catch, take, receive 38 接 [-] jiē (join, converge, meet) catch, take, receive: ~球 catch the ball || ~电话take the phone call || ~报告 receive a report '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò)
catch 97 抓 [-] zhuā (scratch, grasp, catch) catch: ~老鼠 catch mice || ~一把糖 take a handful of sweets || ~不起来 cannot manage sth. '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò)
catch 99 捉 [-] zhuō (grasp, catch) catch: ~鱼 catch fish || ~蝴蝶catch butterflies || ~虫子catch bugs '
098 Actions with feet, legs, actions (other) 腿部和脚部动作, 其他动作
move 26 移动 [-動] yídòng (move-move) move: ~脚步 move one’s feet || ~位置 (wèizhi) move a location || ~家具 move the furniture '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng)
keep in mind constantly 30 念念不忘 [-] niànniànbùwàng (moment-reduplication-not-forget) keep in mind constantly: ~这件事 can’t forget this thing '
101 Actions with head (others) 头部动作 (别的) (biéde tóubù dòngzuò)
face, confront 15 面对 [-對] miànduì (face-face) face, confront: ~现实 face reality || ~死 亡 face death || ~一个复杂的问题 be faced with a complicated problem '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo)
defecate, shit 42 大便 [-] dàbiàn (large-excrement) defecate, shit '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng)
be self-satisfied 22 沾沾自喜 [-] zhānzhānzìxǐ (think highly of-reduplication-self-pleased) be self-satisfied: 他工作上取得了一点儿成绩就~. He will be very self-satisfied once he gets a little bit of achievement in his work. '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng)
in a rage 11 怒气冲冲 [-氣衝衝, 沖沖] nùqìchōngchōng (anger-surging-reduplication) in a rage: 他~地出去了. He stormed out in a rage. '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng)
give vent to one’s anger 14 出气 [-氣] chūqì (vent-anger) give vent to one’s anger: 别拿孩子~ Don’t take your anger out on the kids. || 拿猫~ take one’s anger out on the cat '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng)
be indignant 17 愤愤不平 [憤憤--] fènfènbùpíng (disgruntled-reduplication-not-easy) be indignant: ~地喊 shout indignantly || 很多人对新税法 ~. There has been much indignation over the new tax law. '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng)
in high spirits 22 兴致勃勃 [興---] xìngzhìbóbó (spirit-vigorous-reduplication) in high spirits: ~地说 speak in high spirits || 很多人~地学书法, 但是遇到困难 后就不学了. A lot of people start to learn calligraphy in high spirits and give up when the going gets tough. '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn)
impatient 24 急切 [-] jíqiè (anxious-urgent) impatient: ~地问 impatiently ask || 小 王在递交了大学申请以后, 一直在~地等待大学的录取通知. Little Wang has been waiting for the admission notice to the university after submitting his college application. '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù)
infatuated with, indulge in 4 迷恋 [-戀] míliàn (addicted to-feel attached to) infatuated with, indulge in: ~技术 infatuated with technology || ~画画 infatuated with painting || ~西 方文化 intoxicated by Western culture '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù)
become intoxicated 12 沉醉 [-] chénzuì (heavily-drunk) become intoxicated: ~于爱河 get drunk on love || ~于赌博 (dǔbó) intoxicated with gambling || ~在迷人的乐 声中 intoxicated with enchanting music '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì)
value, see as important 9 看重 [-] kànzhòng (see-high) value, see as important: ~经验 value experience || ~学历 value education || ~年龄 value age 333 '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì)
take care 15 当心 [當-] dāngxīn (middle-heart) take care: ~摩托车. Look out for motorcycles. || ~身体 be careful with your body || ~感冒. Beware of catching a cold. '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì)
neglect 23 忽视 [-視] hūshì (neglect-regard) neglect: ~教育 neglect education || ~ 年龄 ignore age || ~劳动 ignore labor '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu)
advocate 16 崇尚 [-] chóngshàng (advocate-pay attention to) advocate: ~自然 advocate for nature || ~古典芭蕾advocate for classical ballet || ~节约 advocate for saving '
117 To plan, to hope, to think 计划, 希望, 主张 (jìhuà, xīwàng, zhǔzhāng)
hope for 10 盼 [-] pàn (look, expect) hope for: ~放假 hope for vacation '
117 To plan, to hope, to think 计划, 希望, 主张 (jìhuà, xīwàng, zhǔzhāng)
view, proposition, advocate, stand for 34 主张 [-張] zhǔzhāng (advocate-proposal) view, proposition, advocate, stand for: ~改革advocate reform || 极力~全球化strongly advocate globalization '
120 To laugh, to cry 笑, 哭 (xiào, kū)
weep and sob 11 哭哭啼啼 [-] kūkūtítí (weep-reduplication-wail-reduplication) weep and sob: '
121 To covert emotion 传情 (chuánqíng)
shy 7 羞答答 [-] xiūdādā (shy-reduplication) shy: ~地答应了shyly agree || ~地抬头看shyly glance up '
123 Tired 累 (lèi)
loose 11 松松垮垮 [鬆鬆--] sōngsōngkuǎkuǎ (slack-reduplication-perfunctory-reduplication) loose: 穿得~ dressed loosely || 比赛打得~ the game played loose || 裤子~ pants loose '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú)
work a temporary or casual job, (of students) have a job outside of class time, or during vacation. 4 打工 [-] dǎgōng (prefix-work) work a temporary or casual job, (of students) have a job outside of class time, or during vacation.: 他在餐馆~. He worked in a restaurant || 为了付学费, 一些大学生会在暑假~. Some college students work in the summer vacation to pay for their tuition fees. '
127 To use 使用 (shǐyòng)
apply 6 应用 [應-] yìngyòng (accordingly-use) apply: ~在工业上 be applied in industry || 把理论~在实践上 apply theory to practice || 实际~ real applications '
127 To use 使用 (shǐyòng)
carry out 13 实施 [實-] shíshī (really-apply) carry out: ~计划 carry out a plan || ~法 律 implement a law || ~健康教育 carry out health education '
127 To use 使用 (shǐyòng)
use in 23 用于 [用於] yòngyú (use-in) use in: ~教育 use in education || ~农村 use in the countryside || ~研究 use in studies '
129 Trouble, remedy 麻烦, 补救 (máfan, bǔjiù)
make up 16 杜撰 [-] dùzhuàn (Dù-fabricate) make up: ~事实 make up a story '
130 Entertainment 娱乐 (yúlè)
catch the wind, go for a spin in the fresh air 17 兜风 [-風] dōufēng (catch-wind) catch the wind, go for a spin in the fresh air: 在河边骑车~, 很有意思. It’s fun to take a spin on your bicycle along the river bank. '
130 Entertainment 娱乐 (yúlè)
~音乐 music appreciation || ~艺术 art appreciation 22 鉴赏 [鑑賞] jiànshǎng (authenticate-appreciate) appreciation, appreciate: ~音乐 music appreciation || ~艺术 art appreciation '
135 Gain, loss 得失 (déshī)
attend trifles and neglect essentials 25 舍本求末 [捨----] shèběnqiúmò (abandon-root-seek-trifle) attend trifles and neglect essentials: 有人认为美国的小学教育只注重教学方法, 而不 注重教学质量, 是~的做法. Some people think that the primary education in the United States only focuses on teaching methods, and doesn’t pay attention to the quality of teaching. It’s attending to the trifles and neglecting the essentials. '
135 Gain, loss 得失 (déshī)
penny wise, pound foolish 27 因小失大 [-] yīnxiǎoshīdà (for-small-lose-big) penny wise, pound foolish: 为了省钱而缩减教育经费是~, 因为公共教育是投资未来. Education budget cuts are penny wise and pound foolish, since public education is an investment in our future. || 不要~, 给宝马车加便宜的汽油, 因为会弄坏 宝马车. Don’t be penny wise and pound foolish. The cheap gas will ruin your BMW car’s engine in the long run. '
138 To lose, to rescue 丢, 救 (diū, jiù)
lose 5 遗失 [遺-] yíshī (lose articles-lose) lose: ~证书 lose certificate || 行李~ lose luggage '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí)
decline 14 走下坡路 [-] zǒuxiàpōlù (go-down-slope-road) decline: 教育正在~. Education is currently declining/slumping. '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ)
control, in charge of 1 管 [-] guǎn (wind instrument, administer, control) control, in charge of: 警察局~抓小偷的事. The police station is in charge of catching criminals. || ~得太多 control too much '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ)
make up, do after the proper time 17 补办 [補辦] bǔbàn (make up-do) make up, do after the proper time: ~手 续 (shǒuxù) make up the documents || ~工作证 apply for an employee’s card after starting to work|| 过期不~. Late applications are not accepted. '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ)
have a vacation 30 放假 [-] fàngjià (away-vacation) have a vacation: ~两天 two day vacation || 放三天假 have a three day vacation '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ)
ask for vacation 31 请假 [請-] qǐngjià (ask for-vacation) ask for vacation: 请三天假 ask for three days off || 请两次假 ask for two vacations || ~回家 ask for time off go home '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ)
take holiday 32 休假 [-] xiūjià (take-vacation) take holiday: ~十天 take ten days off || 休 五天假 take a five day vacation || 连续~ continuous vacation '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ)
state-run 36 公办 [-辦] gōngbàn (state-run) state-run: ~学校 state-run school || ~教 育 (jiàoyù) state-run education '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
rectify 1 整 [-] zhěng (tidy, put in order) rectify: ~军 make an education movement in the army || ~党 make an education movement in the party || ~风the rectification of incorrect styles of work or thinking '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
rectify 3 整顿 [-頓] zhěngdùn (rectify-arrange) rectify: ~纪律 rectification through discipline || ~秩序 (zhìxù) re-establish order || ~领导班子/军队 reform leadership/the army '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
advocate, shift 11 调动 [調動] diàodòng (transfer-move) advocate, shift: ~工作 shift jobs || ~积极性 advocate people’s passion '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
government-sponsored 15 公派 [-] gōngpài (government-send) government-sponsored: ~留 学government-sponsored overseas education '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
distribute 18 分配 [-] fēnpèi (distribute-allocate) distribute: ~工作 distribute one’s work || ~到大学当老师 distributed to work as a college professor '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
be equipped with 22 配备 [-備] pèibèi (allocate-equip) be equipped with: ~彩电 be equipped with color TV || ~助手 be equipped with an assistant || ~工作人员 be equipped with employees '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
deploy, configuration 23 配置 [-] pèizhì (equip-set up) deploy, configuration: 合理~ reasonably allocate || 资源~ the distribution of resources || 农业~ configure agriculture '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái)
appoint, assign, designate 24 指定 [-] zhǐdìng (designate-assign) appoint, assign, designate: ~地区 designated area || ~时间 designated time || ~位置 designated location 查 [-] chá (check, inspect) check, look into: ~出勤 check on school attendance || ~原因look into reasons || ~眼睛have an eye examination '
144 To evaluate, to appoint 考评, 任用 (kǎopíng, rènyòng)
指纹 ~ fingerprint identification || ~真假 identify true and false || ~宝石 identify gems 16 鉴定 [鋻-] jiàndìng (inspect-determine) identify: 指纹 ~ fingerprint identification || ~真假 identify true and false || ~宝石 identify gems '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì)
do, run, manage 10 办 [辦] bàn (handle, do) do, run, manage: ~厂 run a factory || ~学 run a school || ~教育 manage education '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì)
出国~ a visa to leave a country || 旅游 (lǚyóu) ~ tourist visa || 拿到~ get a visa 33 签证 [簽證] qiānzhèng (sign-certificate) visa: 出国~ a visa to leave a country || 旅游 (lǚyóu) ~ tourist visa || 拿到~ get a visa '
146 To promote, to forbid 宣传, 禁止 (xuānchuán, jìnzhǐ)
~教育 universal education || ~计算机 popularize computers || 广泛~ widely popularized 1 普及 [-] pǔjí (widespread-arrive) popularize, universal: ~教育 universal education || ~计算机 popularize computers || 广泛~ widely popularized '
146 To promote, to forbid 宣传, 禁止 (xuānchuán, jìnzhǐ)
advocate 9 倡导 [-導] chàngdǎo (advocate-lead) advocate: ~科学 advocate science || ~西 学/中学 advocate Western learning/Eastern learning || 大力~ strongly advocate '
146 To promote, to forbid 宣传, 禁止 (xuānchuán, jìnzhǐ)
propose 10 倡议 [-議] chàngyì (advocate-propose) propose: ~召开国际会议 propose holding an international conference || ~开办新学校 propose opening a new school || 积极~ propose positively '
146 To promote, to forbid 宣传, 禁止 (xuānchuán, jìnzhǐ)
advocate, promote 11 提倡 [-] tíchàng (promote-advocate) advocate, promote: 大力~ vigorously advocate || ~竞争 (jìngzhēng) advocate competition || ~国货 promote national products '
149 Investment 投资 (tóuzī)
~房地 产 invest in real estate || ~银行 investment bank || 在教育上~ invest in education 2 投资 [-資] tóuzī (invest-capital/money) invest, investment: ~房地 产 invest in real estate || ~银行 investment bank || 在教育上~ invest in education '
149 Investment 投资 (tóuzī)
appropriation, allocate, allocation 6 拨款 [撥-] bōkuǎn (allocate-money) appropriation, allocate, allocation: 按计划~ allocate as planned || 财政~ fiscal appropriation || 大量~ a great number of allocation '
152 To build, to make 建造, 加工 (jiànzào, jiāgōng)
copy, duplicate, replicate 28 复制 [複製] fùzhì (replicate-make) copy, duplicate, replicate: ~信息 copy information || ~基因 replicate gene || ~光盘 copy discs '
153 To repair, to maintain 修理, 维护 (xiūlǐ, wéihù)
color, to dye 10 染 [-] rǎn (dye, catch, influence) color, to dye: ~色 to dye || ~发 color hair '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè)
harvest, gain 11 收获 [-穫] shōuhuò (harvest-gain) harvest, gain: ~庄稼 harvest crops || ~粮食 harvest grain || ~五百斤南瓜 harvest 550 catty of pumpkins '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè)
slaughter, kill 17 宰 [-] zǎi (slave, slaughter) slaughter, kill: ~牛 slaughter cattle || ~一刀 rip off '
156 To travel 出行 (chūxíng)
return home gloriously 48 衣锦还乡 [-錦還鄉] yìjǐnhuánxiāng (wear-brocade-return-home) return home gloriously: 中国人一直有赚钱后~的观念. The Chinese always thought they were going to move back to their hometowns after earning their fortune elsewhere. 运输 [運輸] yùnshū (transport-convey) transport: 交通~ communication and transportation || 铁路~ railway transportation || ~食物 transport food '
157 Transportation 交通 (jiāotōng)
交通~ communication and transportation || 铁路~ railway transportation || ~食物 transport food 1 运输 [運輸] yùnshū (transport-convey) transport: 交通~ communication and transportation || 铁路~ railway transportation || ~食物 transport food'
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué)
teaching 1 教学 [-學] jiàoxué (educate-learn) teaching: 课堂~ classroom teaching || ~方法 teaching method || 传统~ traditional teaching '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué)
~儿童 educate children || ~子女 educate someone’s kids 2 教育 [-] jiàoyù (educate-nurture) educate: ~儿童 educate children || ~子女 educate someone’s kids '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué)
lesson, teach sb. a lesson 18 教训 [-訓] jiàoxùn (educate-instruct) lesson, teach sb. a lesson: ~儿子 give the son a lesson || ~一顿 read someone a lesson || 吸取~ learn a lesson '
161 To write 写作 (xiězuò)
compile, edit 5 编辑 [編輯] biānjí (compile-edit) compile, edit: ~新闻 edit news || ~教 材 compile teaching materials || ~刊物 (kānwù) edit a publication '
161 To write 写作 (xiězuò)
look over, examine 9 查看 [-] chákàn (check-look) look over, examine: ~ 账目examine the accounts || ~ 证件 examine the identification '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
catch, arrest 1 抓 [-] zhuā (scratch, grasp, arrest) catch, arrest: ~坏人 arrest a bad guy || ~小偷 catch a thief '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
seize 2 捕 [-] bǔ (catch, arrest) seize: 被~ be seized || 逮~ arrest || 抓 ~ catch '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
catch 3 抓捕 [-] zhuābǔ (arrest-catch) catch: ~嫌疑 (xiányí) 人 catch a suspect || ~罪犯 (zuìfàn) catch a criminal || ~凶手 arrest a murderer '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
catch 6 捕获 [-獲] bǔhuò (catch-get) catch: ~猎物 (lièwù) catch prey || ~嫌疑人 catch a suspect || ~一条鲨鱼 (shāyú) catch a shark 479 '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
catch everything at once 9 一网打尽 [-網-盡] yīwǎngdǎjìn (one-net-catch-all) catch everything at once: 将犯罪团伙~ catch an entire criminal gang at once '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
confiscate 13 查抄 [-] cháchāo (search-confiscate) confiscate: ~家产 confiscate family belongings || ~假药 confiscate fake medicine || ~盗版图书 confiscate many pirated books || ~黑工厂 confiscate illegal factory '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
search a house and confiscate possessions 14 抄家 [-] chāojiā (confiscate-house) search a house and confiscate possessions: 到处~. Houses are being raided everywhere. || 抄了他的家. His house was searched, and his possessions were confiscated. '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn)
reeducation through labor 31 劳教 [勞-] láojiào (labor-education) reeducation through labor: ~两年 two years of re-education through labor '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ)
catch and kill (an animal) 14 捕杀 [-殺] bǔshā (catch-kill) catch and kill (an animal): ~稀有动物 kill a rare animal || 严禁~ forbid the killing of animals || 大量~ catch and kill many animals '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ)
take, embezzle 30 侵占 [-佔] qīnzhàn (infringe-take) take, embezzle: ~教育经费 embezzle education funding || ~财产 seize property || 非法~ illegally seize '
172 To punish, to pardon 惩罚, 赦免 (chéngfá, shèmiǎn)
confiscate 4 没收 [-] mòshōu (confiscate-take) confiscate: ~财产 confiscate property || ~土地 seize land || ~他的书 confiscate his book '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì)
互相~ mutual communication || 善于~ good at communicating || ~能力 ability to communicate 1 交际 [-際] jiāojì (associate-meet) communication: 互相~ mutual communication || 善于~ good at communicating || ~能力 ability to communicate '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì)
social interaction 2 应酬 [應-] yìngchóu (deal with-reciprocate) social interaction: 出门~ go out for a social event || 无力 ~ socially inept || ~多 socialize a lot '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì)
rush 49 赶 [趕] gǎn (catch up with, rush for, drive away) rush: ~出去 rush out || ~跑 drive away, expel || 别~她走 don’t rush her out '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà)
write a letter 1 通信 [-] tōngxìn (communicate-letter) write a letter: 与朋友~ write a letter to a friend || 很少~ rarely write letters || 互相~ write letters to each other '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà)
与 他~ communicate with him || 互相~ mutual communication || ~思想, 感情, 经验 exchange ideas, feelings, experiences 14 交流 [-] jiāoliú (mutual-communicate) communicate, exchange: 与 他~ communicate with him || 互相~ mutual communication || ~思想, 感情, 经验 exchange ideas, feelings, experiences '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà)
urgent, private whisper 28 窃窃私语 [竊竊-語] qièqièsīyǔ (secretly-reduplication-privately-talk) urgent, private whisper: 听众~ the audience whispers privately || 互 相~ urgently whisper to each other '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà)
speak hesitantly (hem and haw) 30 吞吞吐吐 [-] tūntūntǔtǔ (swallow-reduplication-spit-reduplication) speak hesitantly (hem and haw): ~不敢说 hesitate over something you are afraid to say 495 '
176 To express 表达 (biǎodá)
~开会 notify publicly || 重 要~ important notification || 发~ send a notification 2 通知 [-] tōngzhī (pass on-known) notify: ~开会 notify publicly || 重 要~ important notification || 发~ send a notification '
176 To express 表达 (biǎodá)
pass on 4 传达 [傳達] chuándá (pass-arrive) pass on: ~命令 pass on an order || ~感情 communicate a feeling || ~意义 pass on the meaning '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu)
thank 1 谢谢 [謝謝] xièxie (thank-reduplication) thank: ~你 thank you || ~他的 帮助 thank him for his help || ~你的好主意 thank you for your good idea '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu)
repay, requite 3 报答 [報-] bàodá (repay-reciprocate) repay, requite: ~父母 repay parents || ~他们的帮助 repay their help || ~他的好意 repay his kindness '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu)
reciprocate, repay 4 回报 [-報] huíbào (return-repay) reciprocate, repay: ~父母 repay parents || 得到 ~ receive repayment || 感情的~ emotional reciprocation 505 '
181 To give 送 (sòng)
dedicate, devote 13 奉献 [-獻] fèngxiàn (offer-present) dedicate, devote: ~生命 dedicate life || ~爱心 devote one’s love to || 无私~ unselfish devotion '
181 To give 送 (sòng)
contribute, dedicate 14 贡献 [貢獻] gòngxiàn (offer tribute-present) contribute, dedicate: ~金 钱 contribute money || ~时间 dedicate time || ~很多 contribute a lot '
181 To give 送 (sòng)
collect, receive 28 领取 [領-] lǐngqǔ (receive-fetch) collect, receive: ~工资 collect a wage || ~结婚证 receive a marriage certificate || ~失物 collect lost property '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ)
start a rumor 34 造谣 [-謠] zàoyáo (fabricate-rumor) start a rumor: 故意 ~ intentionally start a rumor || ~生事 start a troublesome rumor '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ)
cater to 65 迎合 [-] yínghé (pander-conform) cater to: ~成人 cater to adults || ~现 实 cater to reality || ~市场 pander to the market '
187 Weather 天气 (tiānqì)
dark 8 阴沉沉 [陰--] yīnchénchén (overcast-low-reduplication) dark: 天~的 a dark sky '
188 To freeze, to dissolve 冰冻, 溶解 (bīngdòng, róngjiě)
feel cold, freeze 8 冻 [凍] dòng (freeze) feel cold, freeze: ~病了 catch a cold || ~得发抖 shiver due to cold || ~硬了 freeze solid '
191 To store, to display 存放, 展示 (cúnfàng, zhǎnshì)
scatter, distribute 13 分布 [-佈] fènbù (separate-scatter) scatter, distribute: ~不均 scatter unevenly || 对称~ symmetrically distributed || 城乡~ urban and rural distribution '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù)
encounter 39 遇 [-] yù (encounter) encounter: ~水 come across water || ~火 catch fire || ~热 run into heat '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng)
link up, communicate 20 沟通 [溝-] gōutōng (ditch-link up) link up, communicate: 互相~ link up with each other || 信息~ communicate information || 电话~ communicate by phone '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng)
open, communicate 21 通 [-] tōng (unimpeded, through, pass) open, communicate: ~电话 talk on the phone || ~车 open to traffic || ~航 open to boats '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng)
scatter 47 分散 [-] fènsàn (separate-disperse) scatter: ~难点 scattered difficulties || 信息~ the information is dispersed || ~学习 scattered studies '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng)
scatter 50 散落 [-] sànluò (disperse-fall) scatter: ~一地 scattered to the ground || ~在地上 scattered on the ground '
196 In advance, to postpone 提前, 推迟 (tíqián, tuīchí)
catch up with, encounter 5 赶上 [趕-] gǎnshàng (catch-up) catch up with, encounter: ~发达国家 catch up with developed countries || ~飞机 catch the flight '
196 In advance, to postpone 提前, 推迟 (tíqián, tuīchí)
unable to catch up with, there’s not enough time to do sth. 14 赶不上 [趕--] gǎnbushàng (catch-not-up) unable to catch up with, there’s not enough time to do sth.: 计划~变化 can not keep up with the plan || ~约会 can not keep the appointment || ~火车 be unable to catch the train. '
203 To increase, to decrease 增加, 减少 (zēngjiā, jiǎnshǎo)
deepen, intensify 28 深化 [-] shēnhuà (deep-suffix) deepen, intensify: ~改革deepen the reform || ~认识 deepen cognition || 矛盾的 ~ intensification of a contradiction '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào)
root out, eradicate 9 铲除 [鏟-] chǎnchú (eradicate-eliminate) root out, eradicate: ~杂草 root out weeds || ~恶势力wipe out evil forces || 彻底~ thoroughly eradicate '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào)
free (or extricate) oneself, absolve 14 解脱 [-] jiětuō (untie-separate) free (or extricate) oneself, absolve: ~痛 苦 free oneself from suffering || 从烦恼中~ 出来free yourself from worries || 精神 ~ mental/spiritual relief '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí)
be, so 3 乃 [-] nǎi (be) be, so: 此~西方“天主教会”的由来. This is the origin of the West’s ‘Catholic Church.’ || 李先生~我们旧上司. Mr. Li is our old boss. || 婚姻~终身大事. Marriage is a lifelong matter. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí)
indicate, foreshadow 52 预示 [預-] (forehand-indicate) indicate, foreshadow: 有的人认为梦~ 着将要发生的事情. Someone thinks their dreams indicate what will happen. || 革命 ~着一个新的时代即将来临. The revolution indicates a new era will come very soon. || 晚霞~好天气. The splendid evening glow means fine weather. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí)
出生 ~ birth certificate || 出具~ issue a certificate || 充分 ~ fully prove 56 证明 [證-] (prove-demonstrate) certificate, identification: 出生 ~ birth certificate || 出具~ issue a certificate || 充分 ~ fully prove '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí)
~中 心authentication center || 获得 ~ get a certificate 58 认证 [認證] (admit-prove) legalize, certify, authenticate: ~中 心authentication center || 获得 ~ get a certificate '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ)
whereabouts, assured source 14 着落 [著落] zhúoluò (touch-fall) whereabouts, assured source: 工作 还没~. Work does not have a settled place. || 费用没~. The payment has not yet been settled. || 厂房还没~. The factory building still does not have a confirmed location. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ)
1997. || 中国的公立大学都~教育部. All Chinese pubic universities belong to the education department. || 他~猴. He was born in the Year of the Monkey. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ)
completely, absolutely 19 纯属 [純屬] chúnshǔ (purely-belong to) completely, absolutely: 这件 事~意外. This has happened by sheer accident. || ~幻想 a complete illusion || ~虚构 out-and-out fabrication '
208 Same, different 相同, 不同 (xiāngtóng, bùtóng)
~的 礼物 a similar gift || ~的情况 a similar situation 34 类似 [類-] lèisì (category-similar) similar (to), analogous (to): ~的 礼物 a similar gift || ~的情况 a similar situation '
208 Same, different 相同, 不同 (xiāngtóng, bùtóng)
unable to catch up with 49 赶不上 [趕--] gǎnbúshàng (catch up with-not-able) unable to catch up with: 我总是~她. I can’t catch up with her. || 计划~变化. Plans always fall behind changes. || ~潮流 can’t catch up with the trend, outdated '
208 Same, different 相同, 不同 (xiāngtóng, bùtóng)
possess, have 59 具备 [-備] jùbèi (possess-complete) possess, have: ~ 条件 possess conditions || ~能力 possess ability || ~资格have qualifications '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi)
incompatible with 34 格格不入 [-] gégébúrù (hinder-reduplication-not-conform) incompatible with: 跟时代~ incompatible with the times '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì)
have a foothold somewhere 3 立足于 [--於] lìzúyú (hold-foot-at) have a foothold somewhere: ~国内 have a foothold domestically || ~教育 have a foothold in education || ~现有 条件 have a foothold in the existing conditions '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì)
be located at 8 地处 [-處] dìchǔ (place-locate) be located at: ~市中心 be located at the city center || ~中国北部 be located in north China || ~山地 be located in a mountain area '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì)
(of a building) situated 11 坐落于 [--於] zuòluòyú (sit-locate-at) (of a building) situated: ~西湖边 be located next to the west lake || ~山下 to be located at the foot of a mountain '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì)
be located, be situated 13 位于 [-於] wèiyú (locate-at) be located, be situated: ~西部 be located in the west || ~山脚 be located at the foot of the mountain || ~中心 be located at the center '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì)
catch up with, run into (a situation), be in time for 19 赶上 [趕-] gǎnshàng (catch-up, run-into) catch up with, run into (a situation), be in time for: ~时代的发展 keep abreast of the times || ~好时机 be in time for a good opportunity || ~了大雨run into a heavy rain '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì)
involve (in trouble), implicate 51 牵连 [牽連] qiānlián (pull-connect) involve (in trouble), implicate: 这 件事跟他有~. He is implicated in the affair. || 这个案子~到很多人. Many people were implicated in this case. || ~到邻居 involve one’s neighbors in trouble '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì)
implicate, involve 52 连累 [連-] liánlèi (connect-implicate) implicate, involve: 这件事~了很 多人. This incident got many people into trouble. '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì)
infect, affect, influence 2 感染 [-] gǎnrǎn (move-catch) infect, affect, influence: 细菌 ~ be infected by bacteria || 受到病毒~ be infected by a virus || ~观众 affect audience '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì)
infect, be contagious 3 传染 [傳-] chuánrǎn (spread-catch) infect, be contagious: ~疾病 a contagious disease || 空气~. The air is contagious. || 互相~ mutually infect '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì)
catch (a disease) 4 染上 [-] rǎnshàng (catch-caught) catch (a disease): ~恶习 develop a bad habit || ~颜色stain with a color || ~疾病 catch a disease '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì)
infected with, contaminated with 5 沾染 [-] zhānrǎn (touch-catch) infected with, contaminated with: ~恶习 be contaminated with a bad habit || ~细菌 be infected by bacteria || ~花粉 be contaminated with pollen '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì)
be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees 7 耳闻目染 [-] ěrwén mùrǎn (ear-immerse-eye-catch) be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees: 因为从小~, 所以 他对色彩很敏感. He is sensitive to color because he has been exposed to the art of painting from a young age. '
213 Big, small, long, short 大, 小, 长, 短 (dà, xiǎo, cháng, duǎn)
假期~ short vacation || 时间~ short time || 比较~ especially short 7 长短 [長-] chángduǎn (long-short) length: 假期~ short vacation || 时间~ short time || 比较~ especially short '
214 High, wide 高, 宽 (gāo, kuān)
tall and big 4 高高大大 [-] gāogāo dàdà (reduplication of ‘tall-big’) tall and big: 长 得~ grow big and tall || ~的军人 a big and tall soldier '
216 Thick, thin, fat 粗, 细, 胖 (cū, xì, pàng)
thin, slim 5 纤细 [纖細] xiānxì (slender-slim) thin, slim: ~的手 slim hands || 感 情~ delicate affections || ~的线 a thin thread '
216 Thick, thin, fat 粗, 细, 胖 (cū, xì, pàng)
chubby, pudgy 8 胖乎乎 [-] pànghūhū (fat-suffix-reduplication) chubby, pudgy: ~的脸 chubby cheeks || 长得 ~ sb. looks chubby || ~的阿姨 a chubby aunt '
217 Straight, upright 直, 正 (zhí, zhèng)
square 4 方方正正 [-] fāngfāngzhèngzhèng (square-reduplication-straight-reduplication) square: ~的脸盘 a square face || ~的石头 a square stone '
217 Straight, upright 直, 正 (zhí, zhèng)
zigzag, tortuous 18 曲折 [-] qǔzhé (crooked-zigzag) zigzag, tortuous: 故事~ intricate plots || ~的道路 tortuous roads '
217 Straight, upright 直, 正 (zhí, zhèng)
wrinkled, crumpled 22 皱巴巴 [皺--] zhòubābā (wrinkled-suffix-reduplication) wrinkled, crumpled: ~的西服 a crumpled suit || ~的纸币 crumpled bills || 皮肤~ wrinkled skin '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè)
blue 17 蓝 [藍] lán (blue) blue: ~眼睛 blue eyes || ~裙子a blue skirt || ~猫a blue cat '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè)
shiny green, glossy and green 25 绿油油 [綠--] lǜyóuyóu (green-shiny-reduplication) shiny green, glossy and green: ~的树叶 shiny green leaves || ~的蔬菜 shiny green vegetables '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè)
dark 47 黑乎乎 [-] hēihūhū (black-suffix-reduplication) dark: ~的屋子 a dark room '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè)
colorful, multicolored 61 花花绿绿 [--綠綠] huāhuālǜlǜ (colorful-reduplication-green-reduplication) colorful, multicolored: ~的衣服 colorful clothing || ~的世界a colorful world || 穿得~ be colorfully dressed '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào)
sweetsmelling, delicious-smelling 4 香喷喷 [-噴噴] xiāngpēnpēn (fragrant-spurting-reduplication) sweetsmelling, delicious-smelling: ~的味道 sweet-smelling fragrance || ~的饭菜 delicious-smelling food '
222 Hard, soft, heavy, light, sharp, dull 硬, 软, 重, 轻, 尖锐, 钝 (yìng, ruǎn,
hard, stiff 8 硬邦邦 [-] yìngbāngbāng (hard-suffix-reduplication) hard, stiff: 这个 馒头 (mántou) ~的, 像块石头. This steamed bun is as hard as rock. '
222 Hard, soft, heavy, light, sharp, dull 硬, 软, 重, 轻, 尖锐, 钝 (yìng, ruǎn,
light 17 轻飘飘 [輕飄飄] qīngpiāopiāo (light-flying-reduplication) light: ~的 身体 a light body || ~的气球 light balloons '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
frosty, icy 3 冷冰冰 [-] lěngbīngbīng (cold-icy-reduplication) frosty, icy: 她的手 ~的her hands are icy || ~的态度 an icy manner || ~的脸 a cold expression '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
hot, warm 7 热乎乎 [熱--] rèhūhū (hot-suffix-reduplication) hot, warm: 心 里感到~的 feel it heartwarming || ~的手 warm hands || ~的稀饭 warm porridge '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
burning 10 火辣辣 [-] huǒlàlà (fire-hot-reduplication) burning: ~的太阳 the burning sun || ~的目光 hot eyes || ~地疼 a stinging pain '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
warm 23 暖洋洋 [-] nuǎnyángyáng (warm-suffix-reduplication) warm: ~的阳 光 warm sunshine || ~的房间 a warm room '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
dull and dry 28 干巴巴 [乾--] gānbābā (dry-suffix-reduplication) dull and dry: 文章写 得~的 The article is dull || ~的土地 parched land '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
dripping wet 35 湿淋淋 [濕--] shīlínlín (wet-dripping-reduplication) dripping wet: ~ 的头发 wet hair '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
naked 37 光溜溜 [-] guāngliūliū (smooth-suffix-reduplication) naked: ~的身子 a naked body || 脱得~的 strip off '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá)
delicate, exquisite 39 细腻 [細膩] xìnì (delicate-velvety) delicate, exquisite: 皮肤~ exquisite skin || ~的感情 delicate feelings '
224 More, less 多, 少 (duō, shǎo)
countless, innumerable 16 不计其数 [-計-數] bújìqíshù (unable-count-its-number) countless, innumerable: ~的牛羊 countless cattle and sheep || ~的死者 countless dead people '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi)
exquisite, delicate 18 精美 [-] jīngměi (fine-beautiful) exquisite, delicate: 制作~ exquisite production || ~的食品 delicacy || ~的图案 delicate patterns '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi)
delicate 19 精致 [-緻] jīngzhì (fine-close) delicate: ~的房间 a delicate room || 做 得~ be delicately made '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi)
exquisite, delicate 20 精细 [-細] jīngxì (fine-delicate) exquisite, delicate: ~的工作 delicate work || 做工~ exquisite workmanship || ~的图案 precise patterns 641 '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng)
full, entire 9 整整 [-] zhěngzhěng (full-reduplication) full, entire: ~三个 小时 the entire three hours || ~走了一天 walk for a full day || ~八十岁 eighty-year-old '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng)
scattered 29 零散 [-] língsǎn (odd-scattered) scattered: ~时间 scattered time || ~物 品 scattered items '
227 Tight, thick, dense, cooked 密, 紧, 稠, 熟 (jǐn, mì, chóu, shú)
thickly, densely dotted 2 密密麻麻 [-] mìmìmámá (dense-reduplication-numerous-reduplication) thickly, densely dotted: 写得~ write sth. closely and densely || ~的 树叶 dense and thick leaves || ~地停满了汽车. The parking lot is densely packed with cars. '
227 Tight, thick, dense, cooked 密, 紧, 稠, 熟 (jǐn, mì, chóu, shú)
sparse, thin 7 稀疏 [-] xīshū (scattered-sparse) sparse, thin: 头发~ hair is thin || ~的 树林 sparse woods || 人口~ sparsely populated '
227 Tight, thick, dense, cooked 密, 紧, 稠, 熟 (jǐn, mì, chóu, shú)
thinly scattered, sparse 8 稀稀拉拉 [-] xīxīlālā (reduplication of scattered-suffix) thinly scattered, sparse: ~的头发 sparse hair || ~走过来 walk over sparsely '
229 Old, young, strong, weak 老, 小, 强壮, 弱 (lǎo, xiǎo, qiángzhuàng, ruò)
delicate 12 娇嫩 [嬌-] jiāonèn (delicate-tender) delicate: ~的花朵 delicate flowers || 皮肤~ delicate skin '
229 Old, young, strong, weak 老, 小, 强壮, 弱 (lǎo, xiǎo, qiángzhuàng, ruò)
too weak to withstand a gust of wind, extremely delicate, fragile 13 弱不禁风 [---風] ruòbùjīnfēng (weak-unable-withstand-wind) too weak to withstand a gust of wind, extremely delicate, fragile: ~的身体 a vulnerable/fragile body '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng)
qualified, certificated 17 合格 [-] hégé (up to-standard) qualified, certificated: ~的产品 a certificated product || 全部~ all qualified || 考试不~ fail the exam '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà)
ingenious, artful 8 巧妙 [-] qiǎomiào (clever-ingenious) ingenious, artful: ~地回答 answer deftly || ~的办法 an ingenious way || ~运用 an ingenious application '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà)
high, advanced 38 高等 [-] gāoděng (high-grade) high, advanced: ~教育 higher education || ~学校 high schools || ~动物 higher animal '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà)
elementary, primary, rudimentary 45 初等 [-] chūděng (beginning-grade) elementary, primary, rudimentary: ~教育 the elementary education || ~水平 an elementary level || ~小学 elementary schools '
235 Advantage and disadvantage 利, 弊 (lì, bì)
~的条 件convenient conditions || 交通~ have convenient communications 11 便利 [-] biànlì (convenient-facilitate) convenient, facilitate: ~的条 件convenient conditions || 交通~ have convenient communications '
236 Broad, mixed 广泛, 杂 (guǎngfàn, zá)
complicated, complex 26 复杂 [複雜] fùzá (complex-mixed) complicated, complex: ~的心 情mixed feelings || 使事情 ~ make things complicated || 情况很~. The situation is rather complicated. '
237 Detailed, fictional 详细, 虚拟 (xiángxì, xūnǐ)
良好~ good image || 公众~ public image || ~地说明 explicate vividly 9 形象 [-] xíngxiàng (concrete-image) image, vividly: 良好~ good image || 公众~ public image || ~地说明 explicate vividly '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó)
boring, dull 40 干巴巴 [乾--] gānbābā (dry-suffix-reduplication) boring, dull: 这个 人~的, 很没趣. The person is really boring. || 讲得 ~ The speech is dull. '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán)
difficult, knotty 5 疑难 [-難] yí’nán (doubt-difficulty) difficult, knotty: ~问题 knotty problem || ~疾病 (jíbìng difficult and complicated illness || ~案件 (ànjiàn) difficult and complicated cases '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán)
explain the profound in simple terms 39 深入浅出 [--淺-] shēnrù qiǎnchū (deep-in-plain-out) explain the profound in simple terms: 王教授 (jiàoshòu) 讲课~. Professor Wang had a useful simplification of his lecture. '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán)
read aloud fluently, (of a tune, jingle etc.) be catchy 45 朗朗上口 [-] lǎnglǎng shàngkǒu (loud and clear-reduplication-suitable-read aloud) read aloud fluently, (of a tune, jingle etc.) be catchy: 简·奥斯 汀的作品~. Jane Austen’s work is catchy. || ~的歌曲a catchy song '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò)
be puffed with ambitions 16 雄心勃勃 [-] xióngxīn-bóbó (ambitious-heart-exuberant-reduplication) be puffed with ambitions: 这位总统制定了~的经济发展计划. This president has set ambitious economic development plans. || 他~要发财 成名. He is filled with ambition to become rich and famous. '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò)
firm 19 牢固 [-] láogù (firm-solid) firm: ~的基础solid foundation || 他在公 司的地位很~. He has a high status in the company. || 中国式教育要求高 中生~地掌握 (zhǎngwò) 各门学科知识. Chinese education requires high school students to master the knowledge of each subject firmly. '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ)
not attract attention, not noticeable 19 不起眼 [-] bùqǐyǎn (not-catch-eye) not attract attention, not noticeable: 别看这人 ~, 人家可是一肚子学问. This guy seems to be insignificant. He is actually very knowledgeable. || 比尔·盖茨上大学的时候还很~. Bill Gates was still very common when he was at college. '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn)
set up on high not in touch with reality (idiom) 14 高高在上 [-] gāogāo zàishàng (high-reduplication-at-above) set up on high not in touch with reality (idiom): ~的样子 set up on high (manner) || ~的领 导 admin who is not in touch with reality || ~地看着大家 look down on others '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn)
senior 19 资深 [資-] zīshēn (qualification-long) senior: ~记者 senior reporter || ~教师 senior teacher '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn)
famous, celebrated 23 大名鼎鼎[-] dàmíng dǐngdǐng (big-name-great-reduplication) famous, celebrated: ~的教练 a well-known coach || ~的钢琴家 a well-known pianist '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn)
unknown to the public 44 默默无闻 [--無聞] mòmò wúwén (silent-reduplication-not-known) unknown to the public: ~的运动员 an unknown athlete || ~地过日子 move along without attracting the public eye '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn)
foreign, modern 35 洋 [-] yáng (ocean, foreign) foreign, modern: ~博士foreign-educated doctor || ~快餐foreign fast food || ~办法modern methods '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn)
conspicuous, eye-catching 10 显眼 [顯-] xiǎnyǎn (apparent-to the eye) conspicuous, eye-catching: ~的地方 showy place || ~的黄色 flashy yellow || 变化很~. The transformation is very eye-catching '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn)
secret 27 秘密 [-] mìmì (secret-secrecy) secret: ~活动 secret activity || ~地点 secret location || ~约会 meet in secret 703 '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn)
stealthily, covertly 35 偷偷 [-] tōutōu (stealthy-reduplication) stealthily, covertly: ~哭 covertly cry || ~离开家 secretly leave one’s home || ~打开门 secretly open the door '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn)
quietly 36 悄悄 [-] qiāoqiāo (quiet-reduplication) quietly: ~地走了 quietly walk/depart || ~推开门 quietly open the door || ~告诉我 quietly told me '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn)
obviously, plainly 39 明明 [-] míngmíng (obvious-reduplication) obviously, plainly: ~错了 obviously incorrect || ~去了 obviously have gone || ~没钱 obviously have no money '
248 Natural or man-made 自然, 人造 (zìrán, rénzào)
old, former 8 老 [-] lǎo (old) old, former: ~样子old fashion || ~北京大学 former Beijing University || ~地址 former location '
249 Professional, amateur 专业, 业余 (zhuānyè, yèyú)
regular, formal 1 正规 [-規] zhèngguī (formal-regular) regular, formal: ~教育formal education, regular education || ~学校regular school || ~途径regular procedures '
249 Professional, amateur 专业, 业余 (zhuānyè, yèyú)
bandit, copycatting 8 山寨 [-] shānzhài (mountain-stockade) bandit, copycatting: ~手 机bandit phone || ~文化copycatting culture || ~产品copycat product '
250 Relatives 亲戚 (qīnqi)
adoptive father, a man whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster father and godfather in Western countries without religious or legal complications 7 干爸 [乾-] gānbà (adopt-father) adoptive father, a man whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster father and godfather in Western countries without religious or legal complications: 认~ have an adoptive father '
250 Relatives 亲戚 (qīnqi)
adoptive mother, a woman whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster mother and godmother in Western countries without religious or legal complications 8 干妈 [乾媽] gānmā (adopt-mother) adoptive mother, a woman whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster mother and godmother in Western countries without religious or legal complications: 认~ have an adoptive mother '
253 Strong, weak 刚强, 软弱 (gāngqiáng, ruǎnruò)
fragile, delicate 19 娇气 [嬌氣] jiāoqì (delicate-style) fragile, delicate: ~的女孩子 fragile girl || 这种花很~, 不容易养. This type of flower if very delicate. It is very hard to grow. '
253 Strong, weak 刚强, 软弱 (gāngqiáng, ruǎnruò)
pampered and spoiled since childhood 21 娇生惯养 [嬌-慣養] jiāoshēng guànyǎng (delicate-live-spoiled-raise) pampered and spoiled since childhood: 对孩子~ be pampered and spoiled since childhood || ~的孩子 a pampered and spoiled child '
253 Strong, weak 刚强, 软弱 (gāngqiáng, ruǎnruò)
see what is right and have the courage to do it 24 见义勇为 [見義-爲] jiànyì yǒngwéi (see-justice-brave-do) see what is right and have the courage to do it: ~抓小偷 see a thief and have the courage to catch them '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū)
careful, meticulous, thorough 10 细致 [細緻] xìzhì (delicate-refined) careful, meticulous, thorough: ~的工作 careful work || 观察~ the observation is meticulous '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū)
carelessly, hastily 30 草草 [-] cǎocǎo (careless-reduplication) carelessly, hastily: ~地洗个 脸 a quick wash of the face || ~读了一遍a rough read '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ)
live as if drunk or dreaming- lead a befuddled life 13 醉生梦死 [--夢-] zuìshēng mèngsǐ (drunk-live-dreaming-die) live as if drunk or dreaming- lead a befuddled life: 过着~的生活living a life of intoxicating sleep '
261 Progressive and conservative 进步, 保守 (jìnbù, bǎoshǒu)
~国 家underdeveloped country || ~地区underdeveloped area || 教育~ underdeveloped education 11 落后 [-後] luòhòu (fall-behind) backward, behind the times: ~国 家underdeveloped country || ~地区underdeveloped area || 教育~ underdeveloped education '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn)
clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation) 9 笨鸟先飞 [-鳥-飛] bènniǎo xiānfēi (clumsy-bird-first-fly) clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation): ~的办法 the way of clumsy birds || 他不聪明, 但是学习成绩 很好. 因为他知道~, 总是比别人花更多时间学习. He is not smart, but his grades are always good. Because he knows the slow need to start early and always spends more time studying than others. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn)
go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance 21 三天打鱼, 两天晒网 [---魚, 兩-曬網] sāntiān dǎyú liǎngtiān shàiwǎng (3-day-catch-fish, 2-day-dry-net) go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance: 她做事总是~. She always lacks perseverance. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng)
seasoned, exprienced 19 老练 [-練] lǎoliàn (shrewd-experienced) seasoned, exprienced: ~的导 游 (dǎoyóu) experienced tutor guide || 政治上~ be politically sophisticated || 他虽然很年轻, 但是做事很~. Though he is young, he is experienced and works with a sure hand. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng)
good-for-nothing, neverdo-well 35 不成器 [-] bùchéngqì (not-become-utensil) good-for-nothing, neverdo-well: ~的儿子the futile son || 玉不琢, ~. Jade cannot be made into anything without being cut and polished just as one cannot become useful without being educated. '
267 Safe and dangerous 安, 危 (ān, wēi)
safe and sound, to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness) 9 安然无恙 [--無-] ānrán wúyàng (safe-suffix-no-ailment) safe and sound, to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness): 他从楼梯 上滚下来却~. He rolled down from the upstairs but was safe || 她被人绑架 (bǎngjià) 了一个星期, 最后~地回来了. She was kidnapped for a week and then came back safe and sound. '
267 Safe and dangerous 安, 危 (ān, wēi)
noisy, tumultuous 13 乱哄哄 [亂--] luànhōnghōng (chaos-noisy-reduplication) noisy, tumultuous: ~的人群 tumultuous crowd || ~的教室 a noisy classroom '
269 Noisy, quiet, busy, leisure 闹, 静, 忙, 闲 (nào, jìng, máng, xián)
silent 44 默默 [-] mòmò (silent-reduplication) silent: ~地坐着sit quietly || ~地 看look silently || ~工作work in silence '
272 Order and chaos 齐, 乱 (qí, luàn)
neat, fine work 3 工整 [-] gōngzhěng (delicate-neat) neat, fine work: ~的字 neat writing (penmanship) '
272 Order and chaos 齐, 乱 (qí, luàn)
everything clear and orderly, neat and tidy 6 井井有条 [---條] jǐngjǐng yǒutiáo (orderly-reduplication-have-order) everything clear and orderly, neat and tidy: 秩序~ in neat and tidy order || ~的房间 a neat and tidy room || 处理得~ managed carefully '
272 Order and chaos 齐, 乱 (qí, luàn)
chaotic, in a mess 25 乱糟糟 [亂--] luànzāozāo (disorderly-messy-reduplication) chaotic, in a mess: ~的房间 a messy room || ~的头发 hair is a mess || 心情~的. in a bad mood, in a bad state of mind '
274 Rich, poor 贫, 富 (pín, fù)
enough and to spare, more than sufficient 8 绰绰有余 [綽綽-餘] chuòchuò yǒuyú (ample-reduplication-have-surplus) enough and to spare, more than sufficient: 时间~ more than enough time || 公司的科研费用~. The company has more than enough research funds. '
275 Fixed, flexible 定, 通 (dìng, tōng)
价格~ flexible pricing || ~的方法 flexible methods || ~运用 flexible application || 头脑~. His mind is very nimble. 7 灵活 [靈-] línghuó (clever-alive) flexible, nimble: 价格~ flexible pricing || ~的方法 flexible methods || ~运用 flexible application || 头脑~. His mind is very nimble.'
276 Adverbs, degree (mid-high and lower) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
to some extent, more or less 11 多多少少 [-] duōduō shǎoshǎo (reduplication of more-less) to some extent, more or less: ~有一些联系. There is a connection to some extent. || ~有点不好意思 a little embarrassed || 请你~借我一点儿钱. I’m asking to you more or less lend me some money. '
276 Adverbs, degree (mid-high and lower) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
more (often used to communicate gradual,progressive increases or decreases) 16 越 [-] yuè (more and more) more (often used to communicate gradual,progressive increases or decreases): ~看~清楚 see clearer || ~多~好 the more the better || ~走~远 walk further and further '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
greatly, largely 11 大大 [-] dàdà (greatly-reduplication) greatly, largely: ~减少 largely decrease || ~不同 large difference || ~提高了效率 (xiàolǜ) a large increase in efficiency '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
ruthlessly, furiously 12 狠狠 [-] hěnhěn (fiercely-reduplication) ruthlessly, furiously: ~地批 评 (pīpíng) ruthlessly criticize || ~地打 ruthlessly hit || ~地踩了一脚 to ruthlessly stomp '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
closely, firmly 13 紧紧 [緊緊] jǐnjǐn (tensely-reduplication) closely, firmly: ~抓住 firmly grasp || ~拥抱 (yōngbào) firmly hug || ~贴在一起 stick together '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
deep 14 深深 [-] shēnshēn (deep-reduplication) deep: ~吸了一口气 take a deep breath || ~感谢他 deeply thank him || ~相信 deeply believe '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
to a large extent 15 远远 [遠遠] yuǎnyuǎn (distant-reduplication) to a large extent: ~不够 far not enough || ~超过 far beyond || ~多于她 far more than her '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
extremely, especially 26 极其 [極其] jíqí (extreme-intensifier) extremely, especially: ~复杂 extremely complicated || ~普遍 extremely wide-spread || ~认真extremely hardworking '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí)
incomparable 32 无比 [無-] wúbǐ (no-comparison) incomparable: ~丰富 incomparably rich/abundant || ~复杂 incomparable complicated || ~喜欢 like more than anything '
278 Adverbs, scope 范围副词 (fànwéi fùcí)
only, merely 3 仅仅 [僅僅] jǐnjǐn (only-reduplication) only, merely: ~见过四次 have only seen four times || ~三个月就分手了 only three months before breaking up || ~住了两天院 only stay in the hospital for two days '
278 Adverbs, scope 范围副词 (fànwéi fùcí)
only, alone 4 单单 [單單] dāndān (single-reduplication) only, alone: ~留下他们两 个人 only the two of them were left behind || 别人都不去为什么~让我一个 人去? Other people aren’t going, why would I be allowed to go on my own? '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí)
in pairs, both 3 双双 [雙雙] shuāngshuāng (pair-reduplication) in pairs, both: ~离 开 both left || ~失业 both lost their job || 夫妻~获奖. Husband and wife both won a prize. '
281 Originally, contrarily, purposely, eventually 本来 (běnlái), 相反 (xiāngfǎn), 故意 (gùyì), 最终 (zuìzhōng)
quietly 22 悄悄 [-] qiāoqiāo (quiet-reduplication) quietly: ~地说 quietly said || ~ 打开门 quietly opened the door || ~告诉我 quietly told me '
282 Other modal adverbs 其他情态副词 (qítā qíngtài fùcí)
in good condition, carefully 24 好好儿 [--兒] hǎohāor (good-reduplication) in good condition, carefully: ~说 speak well || ~玩 play well || ~享受 (xiǎngshòu) 现在的生活 enjoy your current life '
282 Other modal adverbs 其他情态副词 (qítā qíngtài fùcí)
(of comments, falling objects, etc) numerous and confused, one after another 32 纷纷 [紛紛] fēnfēn (tangled-reduplication) (of comments, falling objects, etc) numerous and confused, one after another: ~发言 speak one after another || ~坐下 sit one after another || ~离开 leave one after another '
283 Adverbs, time (sequential or as planned) 时间副词 (shíjiān fùcí)
gradually 12 渐渐 [漸漸] jiànjiàn (gradually-reduplication) gradually: ~长大 了gradually grow || ~看得清楚了gradually see more clear || ~黑了gradually grow dark '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí)
slowly, leisurely 18 慢慢 [-] mànmàn (slowly-reduplication) slowly, leisurely: ~长 大slowly grow || ~写 slowly write || ~安静下来 slowly grow more quiet '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí)
repeatedly, duplicated 1 重 [-] chóng (heavy, repeated) repeatedly, duplicated: ~来一次 complete one more time || ~说一遍 say one more time '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí)
again and again, repeatedly 10 频频 [頻頻] pínpín (frequently-reduplication) again and again, repeatedly: ~换工作change one’s job frequently || ~得分 get scores again and again || ~获胜win again and again '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí)
again and again, repeatedly 13 屡屡 [屢屢] lǚlǚ (repeated-reduplication) again and again, repeatedly: ~失败 the serial failures || ~想起 think of again and again '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí)
frequently, usually 17 常常 [-] chángcháng (often-reduplication) frequently, usually: ~记不 住 frequently not remember || ~一起玩 frequently hang out together || ~喝啤 酒frequently drink together '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí)
often, frequently 20 往往 [-] wǎngwǎng (formerly-always) often, frequently: 最深刻的理 论~很简单. The deepest theories are often very simple. || ~不重视 often not emphasize. || ~很复杂 (fùzá) often very complicated '
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí)
stubbornly (indicates that sth. turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal), just 11 偏偏 [-] piānpiān (specially-reduplication) stubbornly (indicates that sth. turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal), just: ~不知道 just don’t know || ~如此 unfortunately it’s this way || ~不听 just wouldn’t listen '
288 Adverbs, negation 否定副词 (fǒudìng fùcí)
never 7 从未 [從-] cóng wèi (ever-not yet) never: ~见面. I’ve never met. || ~ 想过 I’ve never thought of || ~请过假. I’ve never asked for vacation. '
288 Adverbs, negation 否定副词 (fǒudìng fùcí)
not in the least, not at all 8 毫不 [-] háobù (least-not) not in the least, not at all: ~复杂 not in the least complicated || ~在意. I’ve never cared at all. || ~怀疑. I’ve never suspected. '
291 Prepositions, disposal 处置介词 (chǔzhì jiècí)
used to shift the object ahead of the verb, which must be reduplicated or accompanied by some other word or expression 1 把 [-] bǎ (hold, handle) used to shift the object ahead of the verb, which must be reduplicated or accompanied by some other word or expression: ~门关上. Close the door. || ~水喝了. Drink up the water. || ~驾照给我 看看. Show me your driver’s license. '
295 Conjunctions, progressive 递进连词 (dìjìn liáncí)
furthermore, in addition 7 还有 [還-] háiyǒu (also-have) furthermore, in addition: 大家喜欢他, 因为他工作努力, ~他很会说话. Everyone likes him because he works hard and also has good communication with people. '
297 Conjunctions, contrary 转折连词 (zhuǎnzhé liáncí)
on the contrary [indicating contrast, a turn in meaning, concession or modifying or toning down a preceding statement] 12 倒是 [-] dǎoshì (on the contrary-be) on the contrary [indicating contrast, a turn in meaning, concession or modifying or toning down a preceding statement] : 那个地方我~去过, 但是印象 (yìnxiàng) 不深. I’ve been there, but I’m not impressed with that place. || 他那些成绩好的大学同学 现在都是普通白领, ~成绩最差的那个同学现在是中国首富. His college classmates with good grades are ordinary white collar workers, but the worst academic performer is China’s richest man now. '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí)
used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc. 3 得 [-] de (get, see below) used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc.: 来~很早come early || 写~很好very well written || 唱~不好not sing well || 说~大家都笑起来talk in such a way that everybody starts laughing '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí)
[after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like 8 . . . . . . 似的 [-] shìde (particle) [after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like: 像乡巴佬 (xiāngbalǎo) ~ looks 839 like a country bumpkin || 没睡觉~ seems like not sleeping || 老朋友~ seems like old friends '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí)
aspect particle indicating action in progress 10 着 [著] zhe (write, particle) aspect particle indicating action in progress: 说~ saying || 下~雨raining || 工作~ working '