Vietnamese

ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML

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masses, people, public lad, youngster, young fellow baby, heart master partner, cohort, confederate partner Earthworm in one’s eyes, perspective chest buttocks heart heart blood vessel genitalia article, good articles for use, products daily use products quality good, premium product general merchandise prize, award, trophy are piece, work of art small particles, grain ball surface heaven and Earth, world Earth atmosphere Earthquake belt, seismic zone Earth’s surface Earth’s core Earth’s mantle Earth’s crust ~引力 gravity geology land basin iceberg grassland, meadow cold air earth, dust geothermal energy tile jade parts (of a machine) parts, replacements engine, motor engine motor hanging clock cellphone vehicles tricycle carriage anti-aircraft artillery shell building, architecture residence, dwelling apartment art museum gallery hostel, living quarters, dormitory wall palace Temple of Earth (in Beijing) vest appetizer, starter (chicken) egg around, from beginning to end, altogether tide, trend danger features, function fair, justice orderliness, proper arrangement draw up a mental outline, plan dinner party, feast rumor what one has learned from work, study etc joys and sorrows go downhill, decline calamity, disaster-harm 发生~ for an earthquake to occur || 大/小~ large/small earthquake || ~波 seismic (earthquake) wave estrangement, misunderstanding rare flower, wonderful work painting circles world, circles side, hand party A Party B both sides, the two parties multi-party part focus articles of faith, creed model, example 讲究~ be particular about one’s dress || 入时 be fashionably dressed || ~朴素 (pǔsù) be simple dressed attractive force Kong Fu technique 文章~ article title || 讨论~ discussion topic accomplishment, selfcultivation intelligence heart, innermost being in the mind psychological, mental loyalty faith, confidence soul mood loving heart wish motive, intention creativity 下~ make a resolution || 他~学一门新的专业. He decided to learn a new major. || 他们有~打败对手. They are determined to defeat the opponent. everything under heaven organization, group, team representative group, delegation higher level master, graduate student ceremony/rite ceremony New Year’s Eve (Lunar Calendar) physical labor, work commerce, business meeting, conference general assembly music concert sports event exhibition vehicle exhibition Olympic games 玩~ play (a) game || 做~ play games || 参加~ participate in game banquet evening party, an evening of entertainment forum United Nations party political party Republican Party Democratic Party The Conservative Party department head, chief section, department department department under a ministry division, department a division or subdivision of an administrative unit police station, headquarters separation of the three powers military strategy and tactics/ art of war general headquarters battalion, camp street vendor kindergarten college liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university) department training class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical art literature periodical journals, magazines, etc., publication publication publisher editorial department ranking, chart fax reading, article paper, thesis essay image, chart pie chart center gist art duo/trio/quartet kung fu drama cartoon close-up mask folk art art statue photo museum quarter-final final World Cup martial arts heart disease zero most distance longitude quarter of an hour measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation size measure word for vehicles measure word for school subjects, languages, etc. measure word for a piece of writing measure word for books, films, etc. part, section, period round, set roll tomorrow this time the Earthly branches quarter of a year day two-day weekend When on Earth! (Chinese Communist) party standing east (geographic region – often within a country/specified region) west (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) south (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) north (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) the North, northern from beginning to end, around below, below part inside, interior outside, external in, interior, inside (part, section) interior, inside abyss, depths center, heart central section next door here, this way position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place) in all parts of the country disaster area parts of the country other than where one is, not a native starting point ground ascend, mount laugh discuss breathe raise fart, break wind feel nausea pass away happy ~的 事 a happy thing || 玩得很~ enjoyed oneself very much || 拿他 ~ make fun of him with boundless joy burst with joy (usu. of the punishment of an evil-doer) to the satisfaction of everyone be gratified be satisfactory feel good comfortable find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind worry, be anxious sad broken-hearted lose heart give up, admit failure disappointed in high spirits be startled make a fuss about nothing be alarmed and confused be distracted, restless be utterly upset worry rest assured, be at ease feel relieved with clear conscience and mind at rest even-tempered have a clear conscience (look into your heart without shame) be too fond of to part with love all parts of someone (even love the crows on someone’s roof) love dearly favor emotionally affected be obsessed with be absorbed in be obsessed puzzled care for, have interest in take care mind, care about be careful pay particular attention to take care concentrate decide with determination fickle in love affairs, unfaithful undecided, halfhearted doubt 起 ~ become suspicious || ~他根本没看 suspect he hadn’t seen it at all be convinced admit (or acknowledge) defeat understand willingly willingly willingly, be willing to, would rather consciously willingly willingly willingly, be willing to, would rather consciously smile, laugh simper have a dinner party play the finger-guessing game (played at a dinner party by two people) 在银行~ work in the bank || ~了五年 work for five years || 参加~ participate in jobs start one’s own business be part of, holding two or more (official) posts at the same time 跟 她~ team up with her || 我的~ my partner 369 为大家 ~ serve for everyone || ~行业 seivce industry || 热心为顾客~ warm-heartedly serve the customers join the CCP participate in a match participate take part in a trade show participate, join choose, pick set about (a task), start work drive backwards hide, avoid hide start a dispute go online 美术~ art exhibition || 图书~ books book exhibition || 小型~ a small exhibition || ~馆 museum || 摄影展 ~ a photography exhibition 381 enjoy ~音乐 music appreciation || ~艺术 art appreciation divorce, get divorced 参加~ participate in the condolences || ~老朋友 mourn old friends hold sacrificial ceremonies, sacrifice struggle, attempt be destroyed, die out get the upper hand, be in the ascendance have something stolen lose get rescued be of one heart get together meeting, gathering, party part forever ~两年 be apart for two years || 跟朋友~ part with friends || 这次 ~ this parting separate break up family members living apart prepare to build sth make up, do after the proper time host be in power, in office, at the helm of state take charge of, manage, preside over publish publish (in a newspaper or magazine) discuss rectify organize send test ~市长 elect a mayor || 民主, 投票~ democratic election || 参加~ take part in an election leave office open, run open, set up, start hold, sponsor apply for sign, signature motivate, arouse, agitate initiate, launch, start build, construct build, construct assemble, fit together make, produce, manufacture feed, raise cultivate, foster, breed set out, start off, depart give a lesson, teach read carefully read, intensively read copy transfer schools compose, write do translate change, correct rehearsal chorus play the part of ~相片 take a picture || ~生活照 take photos of life || ~艺术照 take artistic photos horse racing competition 人工~ artificial abortion || 药物~ drug-induced miscarriage go on strike march, demonstration 思想~ ideological revolution || 技术~ technological revolution || 参加~ take part in a revolution surrender to the police turn oneself in violate rights leave home to be a monk breach a contract see someone off be perfunctory, go through the motions whisper in sb.’s ear forecast wish haven’t seen for a long time peace talks agree fight a fire Earthquake-resistance care for 自由 ~ free debate || ~问题 debate a question || 参加~ participate in a debate start trouble start a rumor side with ruin force frame give in ~不少 the precipitation was not small || 自然~ natural precipitation || 人工~ artificial precipitation snow cave in open expand, dilate from (distance) separated by a given distance, be apart, be away from leave come apart be apart from keep apart move around meet after a long separation connect, link associate scrape together share a bed but dream differently (strange partners) separate, sever distribute 头部~ the head movement || 地球~ Earth movement || ~的物体 moving object move up and down, throb float start a business start a machine, start a phone start school convene set about a task, start work start, switch on develop, launch move to an earlier date, do sth in advance quicken, speed up come (or bring) into being, generate happen, occur, take place dispatch, send expire, due cover up (with Earth, snow, etc), neglect, stifle have not been cooked or heated long enough refer in particular to regard as, look on as, take as deserve to be called liken to 中国共产党党员 ~党员. Members of the Chinese Communist party are called ‘party members’ for short. 文章~了改革的 必要性. The article proves the necessity of reform. come from come from, be from start from belong to, be part of subordinate exist side by side peculiar, characteristic echo, work in concert with exist/live ~宽广/狭隘 (xiá’ài) get drawn into, involved be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees move, touch shake, vibrate very little, next to nothing unfathomable, bottomless big and tall, stalwart dark 泥土 的~ the fragrance of the Earth || 散发~ shed the fragrance || ~的气味 aroma, fragrance 629 sour, tart heavy a world of ice and snow hot, warm dull and dry tasteful, fine Earthy, simple whole, all complete some, part a part of, a portion of most soft, weak rustic distant, far real, true, genuine artificial, false, fake extraordinary, especial, particular ingenious, artful artful, cunning, skillful objective, impartial unilateral, one-sided loaded down with trivial details terse, succinct conceret, specific, particuar fresh and alive fill people with enthusiasm, inspiring stereotyped, following the same pattern child’s play, a piece of cake obscure, unintelligible 经济/文化~ economic/cultural center || ~地区central region || 以市场为~ focus on the market fierce, vigorous, violent Earth-shaking, world-shaking shake heaven and Earth-very loud, momentous be puffed with ambitions soft, mild shameful, disgraceful shake heaven and Earth, Earth-shaking upper class famous well-known famous, celebrated have the support of the people intimate, fervent intimate, close intimate, understanding loath to part from each other drift apart, alienate local, native part-time quietly locally born and bred manual work, man power do by man, man-made man-made, artificial mechanism, government office formal, official non professional, amateur kind, virtuous good and honest ~爱 benevolence || ~心 benevolent heart || 麻木不~ apathetic, insensitive benevolent, merciful irresolute, soft-hearted be soft-hearted tart and mean, bitterly sarcastic cruel, fierce ruthless, relentless sinister and vicious harden one’s heart cruel and ruthless sincere, heartfelt pure, sincere honest and trustworthy, sincerely wholeheartedly genuine, sincere genuinely and sincerely loyal, true artificial, fake open and upright cunning, artful say yes and mean no soft, mild, gentle timid, cowardly be carefree and content one’s duty, (to play) one’s part frank and open, straightforward not take to heart, try to look on the bright side of things positive, enthusiastic take things too hard, take a matter to heart abandon oneself to despair, become totally disillusioned downhearted, low-spirited 失去~ lose one’s patience, be out of patience || ~等待wait patiently || 有/没/缺乏 ~ have/lack of patience in sth. warm-hearted ~接待 (jiēdài) warm reception || 爱国~ patriotic passion || 她对人很~. She’s warmhearted towards others. open-minded, modest careless, thoughtless arrogant, conceited flighty and impetuous ~的待遇 (dàiyù) fair treatment || ~的态度 impartial attitude || 社会~ social justice fair, just treat equally without discrimination hold a bowl of water level – be impartial inclined to one side, partial partial, showing particular favor to heed and trust only one side, listen only to one side, biased greedy, insatiable be greedy, be evil generous (in spirit), magnanimous eager to outshine others, keen to out-do others be infatuated with heartless, merciless, ruthless intelligent, clever play clever tricks clever, smart inconsiderate clever all one’s life but stupid this once plain, slow-witted clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation) sloppy with a tiger’s head and a snake’s tail- fine start and poor finish go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance do things with great facility, with high proficiency 我对股票 (gǔpiào) 很~. I know very little about stocks. || ~话lay language, mere dabbler’s opinion || 内行看门道, ~看热闹. While the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show. 747 glib of tongue, eloquent, articulate words flow from the mouth as from the pen of a master.- be an excellent speaker, quick 749 and clever talking, to speak like a printed book not know the height of the heavens or the depth of the Earth- have an exaggerated opinion of one’s abilities, ignorant, think one knows everything have full scope for one’s talents, be able to develop one’s ability to the full, have great possibilities heavy traffic ~下心来the heart gets down || ~极了very quiet soul-stirring, profoundly affecting coordinate, harmonize not very, not particularly to the greatest extent particular, especially very much especially, particularly for the most part for the most part together part or leave each other personally do something in batches or groups not necessarily indeed, in fact originally, formerly from now on, since then from the beginning punctually, on time just now, a moment ago already suddenly, all of a sudden at the last moment, temporary immediately immediately soon, in a moment on the eve of, to be about to will, shall will, shall be about to again, once more after all, on Earth but on the contrary be willing to,would rather beneath the bones, under the surface, at heart not have from, since along, to follow (a line, direction etc) as well as in, in the same way and, besides, moreover, furthermore or, either. . . . . . or. . . . . . much less, let alone moreover, in addition nevertheless, actually, the fact is except, [correlatively with还, 也, etc.] besides, in addition to, [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . .) if, supposing that then, in that case accordingly, so, then, thereupon, hence, as a result particularly, specifically used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc. possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 particle introducing a relative clause or passive [after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like aspect particle indicating action in progress modal particle intensifying preceding clause, completed action marker experience action marker



die Massen Jugendlicher babe großer Meister Kohorten Objekt Regenwürmer in den Augen Brüste Gesäß Herz Herzen Blutgefäß Genitalien Waren liefert tägliche Notwendigkeiten Boutique allgemeine Handelswaren Auszeichnung Kunstwerk Granulat Ball Oberflächen Himmel und Erde erde Atmosphäre seismische Zone die Oberfläche (der Erde) Kern der Erde (Geologie) der Erdmantel der Erde (Geologie) die Erdkruste der Erdkern geologisch terrestrisch Becken Eisberg Grasland Klimatisierung (Tw) erde geothermische Energie Dachziegel Jade Teile Zubehör Motoren Motor motor Wanduhr mobil Fahrzeuge Fahrradtaxi Wagen Fliegerabwehrgeschütz Artilleriegranate konstruieren Wohnsitz Wohnung Kunstgalerie Kunstgalerien Studentenwohnheime Wände Palast Tempel der Erde (in Peking) Westen Hors d'oeuvres (Hühner-)Ei vorne und hinten Flut Gefahr Funktion Fairness Sauberkeit konzeptualisieren Dinner-Party Hörensagen innere Gedanken die Wechselfälle des Lebens bergab gehen Kalamitäten seismisch Entfremdung Außergewöhnlich Malerkreise Grenze Aspekt erste Partei (Recht) zweite Partei (Recht) beide Parteien in vielerlei Hinsicht Teil Schwerpunkt Glaubensartikel Vorbild tragen Gravitation (Kraft) Kung-Fu Handwerk Titel Durchführung intelligent Innerstes Wesen Herz psychologisch Loyalität Vertrauen Geist Stimmung liebe Bestreben aufmerksam sein Kreativität beschließen ganz China Gruppen Delegation Vorgesetzte Master-Abschluss feierlich Zeremonie Silvester arbeit kommerziell Treffen Generalversammlung Konzerte Sporttag Ausstellung Autoschau Olympische Spiele spielen Dinner-Party Abendgesellschaft Symposium Vereinte Nationen Familienname Dang politische Parteien Republikanische Partei Demokratische Partei konservative Partei Zweigstelle * Lang ministerium Halle Familienname Si Ort Studienrichtung Polizeiwache Gewaltenteilung Kunst des Krieges Hauptsitz verwalten Stand eines Straßenhändlers Kindergarten Akademie Fakultät der Künste und Wissenschaften Krawatte Ausbildungskurs der Schlüssel oder das Radikal eines Zeichens die linke und rechte Seite einer Seite Literatur und Kunst literarisch Zeitschriften Zeitschrift Verleger Redaktion Ranglisten-Tabelle Faxe Artikel Dissertation Komposition (studentischer Aufsatz) Abbildung Tortendiagramm Zentrum Unachtsamkeit Kunst zwei Kampfsport-Drama Karikaturen Nahaufnahmen Gesicht Volksmusiktheater Bildende Kunst Statuen strahlen Museen Rückspiel Finale (eines Wettbewerbs) Weltmeisterschaft Kampfkünste (früher) Herzkrankheit ungerade (von Zahlen) höchstwahrscheinlich Entfernungen Längengrade schnitzen Name Hornsignal Klassifikator für Radfahrzeuge; wie z.B. Fahrräder Familie Schriftstück ministerium Knoten Inning Spule morgen dieses Mal Erdzweig Quartal (eines Jahres) Sonne zwei Ruhetage Zeit, die niemals kommen wird Parteistellung östlicher Teil westlicher Teil südlicher Teil nördlicher Teil den nördlichen Teil des Landes vorne und hinten unter innerhalb außerhalb innere innere Tiefen Zentrum zentraler Teil nebenan diese Seite Ort verschiedene Regionen Katastrophengebiet außerhalb der Stadt Ausgangspunkt terrestrisch mounten lachen Nachname Tan atmen Rückseite furzen Übelkeit vergehen Familienname Le viel Spaß haben in bester Laune begeistert sein die Zufriedenheit aller angenehm glücklich klar bequem angenehm für das Auge Sorgen jemanden bemitleiden. trauern Entmutigung die Angelegenheit fallen lassen bitter enttäuscht in guter Laune (Idiom); in guter Laune erstaunt sein Getue in Panik sich unbehaglich fühlen seine Gedanken in einem Wirbel (Idiom); verwirrt Eile sich erleichtert fühlen Rühren haben keine Skrupel vor etw. ruhig und ausgeglichen (Idiom); ruhig und ohne Angst lit. Blick ins Herz, keine Scham (Idiom); mit gutem Gewissen etw. zu sehr lieben, um sich davon zu trennen (Idiom); bewundernd streicheln lit. das Haus und seine Krähe lieben (Idiom); Auseinandersetzung mit jemandem und allen in ihm jemanden bemitleiden. Gunst Herzschlag vernarrt süchtig besessen sein verwirrt Pflege Achten Sie auf Sorge um vorsichtig achten Sie besonders auf Vorsicht vor konzentriert es auf sich nehmen, etw. zu tun. untreu über etwas zweifeln. Verdächtiger Verdacht überzeugen Niederlage eingestehen verstehen sich damit abfinden Bereitschaft würde lieber (zustimmen, etw. zu tun) selbstbewusst sich damit abfinden Bereitschaft würde lieber (zustimmen, etw. zu tun) selbstbewusst lachen kichern gemeinsames Mahl ein Finger-Ratespiel arbeiten Unternehmertum gleichzeitig kooperieren Dienstleistungen einer politischen Partei beitreten an einem Wettbewerb teilnehmen teilnehmen (an etw.) Ausstellung besuchen Sie Wählen Sie in Angriff genommen (eine Aufgabe) umgekehrt ausweichen Lagerhaus Unruhe stiften im Internet sein ausstellen Bewunderung zu schätzen wissen geschieden Beileidsbekundungen (für die Verstorbenen) den Göttern oder Vorfahren Opfer darbringen Kampf zerstört werden dominant werden etwas gestohlen haben verlieren (etw.) gerettet werden eines Sinnes sein sich versammeln Versammlungen ewiger Abschied (d.h. Tod) separat Trennung sich auflösen getrennt leben (von Mann und Frau) Vorbereiten zum Bauen einen Fehler ausgleichen Gastgeber Regierungspartei den Vorsitz über express veröffentlichen (in einer Zeitung oder Zeitschrift) Diskussionen in der Reihenfolge organisieren Fraktion auf die Probe gestellt Wahlen Amt verlassen einschalten offen (für Geschäfte usw.) halten anwenden unterzeichnen (eine Unterschrift) agitieren initiieren konstruieren aufbauen versammeln produzieren Rückseite Rasse Abreise Vortrag lesen intensive Lektüre Razzia die Schule wechseln tun tun interpretieren ändern Probe chor spielen strahlen Pferderennen Wettbewerbe Fehlgeburt in den Streik treten Prozessionen revolutionär sich selbst stellen (wegen eines Verbrechens) Übergabe (an die Behörden) verletzen das Haus verlassen (um Mönch oder Nonne zu werden) Nichterfüllung (bei einem Vertrag) jemanden verabschieden ausarbeiten (zu einem Thema) sich ein Ohr abbeißen Prognose wünscht (haben etw. nicht getan) seit langer Zeit Friedensgespräche zustimmen Brandbekämpfung seismisch Pflege für argumentieren eine Szene machen Desinformation Günstlingswirtschaft trampeln auf drängen weiter in Richtung falsche Beweise gegen jemanden beibringen Platz machen Niederschlag (Meteorologie) schneebedeckt Erdrutsch Familienname Zhang Diastole Familienname Li Abstand voneinander verlassen. trennen Sie die Verbindung stehen oder liegen zwischen Quarantäne Spule (Gewinde) sich nach einer langen Zeit der Trennung wieder treffen Familienname Lian bezahlen (Geld) auf allen Seiten improvisieren lit. das gleiche Bett mit verschiedenen Träumen teilen Riss verstreuen zusammenarbeiten hüpfen Auftrieb [ ein Geschäft eröffnen Hochfahren (eines Computers) der Beginn eines neuen Schuljahres einberufen (eine Konferenz oder Sitzung) in Angriff genommen (eine Aufgabe) initiieren durchführen im Voraus vorantreiben generieren Vorkommen Ausgabe Ablauf ersticken aussichtslos beziehen sich insbesondere auf handeln würdig sein vergleichen mit Akronyme Argumentation entwickeln sich aus kommen aus kommen | gehören zu Unterordnung koexistieren endemisch echo Hinterlegung der Busen (der Sitz der Emotionen) Schlussfolgerung von dem befleckt werden, was man hört und sieht beeindrucken schütteln ein kleines bisschen unverständlich lit. fünf große und drei grobe (der Rede) dunkel schwarz aromatisch (Chemie) sauer schwer Eiskaltes und schneebedecktes Land schön und warm geschmacklos achten Sie besonders auf schlicht und schmucklos die gesamte vollständige Teil Teil von die meisten Menschen weich erde weit TRUE gefälscht speziell Einfallsreichtum zufällig Objektivität einseitig langweilig kurz und bündig spezifisch frisch und lebendig inspirieren tausend Artikel, gleiche Regel (Idiom); stereotypisiert und repetitiv Pädiatrie (Abteilung) kryptisch Zentrum gewalttätig (Kritik usw.) Himmel und Erde auf den Kopf stellen (Idiom); Abb. völlige Verwirrung Himmel und Erde erschüttern aggressiv und großartig (Idiom); ehrgeizig weich schändlich welterschütternd Oberschicht berühmt bekannt berühmt die Herzen der Menschen gewinnen inbrünstig nachdenklich fürsorglich Ekelteil (Idiom); emotional nahe und nicht bereit, sich zu trennen Entfremdung erde Schwarzarbeit A leise Einheimische geboren und gezüchtet Handbuch menschengemacht menschengemacht Trick formell Freizeit gut in etwas. Freundlichkeit Wohlwollen barmherzig weich werden weichherzig sein scharf und unfreundlich (Worte) giftig heftig skrupellos herzlos bösartig und erbarmungslos aufrichtig unschuldig aufrichtig aufrichtig ernsthaft und aufrichtig (Idiom); mit aller Aufrichtigkeit aufrichtig und ehrlich treu gefälscht offen und über Bord knifflig lit. Mund sagt ja, Herz nein (Idiom); Doppelzüngigkeit weich Schüchternheit mit sich selbst im Reinen sein (spielen) seine Rolle fröhlich und heiter nicht zu Herzen nehmen positiv (Ausblick) kann nicht herausfinden lit. jeder Wunsch wird zu Staub sink Geduld eifrig leidenschaftlich bescheiden Unachtsamkeit Arroganz zappelig und ungeduldig Fairness equity alle gleich behandeln lit. eine Schale mit Wasser entspricht einer Tasse voreingenommen Exzentrizität hören, was man hören will Gier Schwarzherzig großmütig eifriger Sieg Verliebtheit unerbittlich Cleverness schlau werden schlagfertig Schwachkopf Der Weise, langsam und umsichtig lit. der ungeschickte Vogel fliegt zuerst (Idiom); Abb. hart arbeiten, um seine begrenzten Fähigkeiten auszugleichen lit. Waten in Schlamm und Wasser lit. Tigerkopf, Schlangenschwanz (Idiom); Abb. ein starker Anfang, aber schwaches Ende Drei Tage Angeln, ganz in seinem Element Amateur eloquent die Gabe des Plauderns die Unermesslichkeit von Himmel und Erde nicht kennen haben eine große Zukunft starker Verkehr noch das Herz schütteln Koordination nicht sehr sehr viel speziell sehr viel insbesondere zum größten Teil großstädtisch zusammen separat persönlich schubweise nicht wahrscheinlich wirklich ehemals von nun an von Anfang an pünktlich erst dann bereits ganz plötzlich vorübergehend sofort sofort demnächst demnächst werden werden fast re- schließlich sondern im Gegenteil würde lieber (zustimmen, etw. zu tun) was jdn in den Knochen spürt (oder weiß usw.) (derog.) Keiner. seit (einer Zeit) entlang gleich außerdem entweder das eine oder das andere außerdem hinzufügen die Tatsache ist abgesehen von wenn dann (in diesem Fall) also insbesondere erde erhalten. von * . . klar Pass (Zeit)

le masse giovanotto babe tutti nemici phoenix Ragni nasi petti natiche cuori Fegato linfatico vaginale merci forniture necessità quotidiane boutique merce in generale premio opere d'arte granulo palla superfici cielo e terra terra atmosfera zona sismica la superficie (della terra) nucleo della terra (geologia) il mantello della terra (geologia) la crosta terrestre il nucleo della terra geologico terrestre Bacino iceberg Praterie aria condizionata (Tw) terra energia geotermica tegola giada parti accessori motori motore motore orologio da parete mobile veicoli pedicab carrello cannone antiaereo granate di artiglieria costruire residenza appartamento galleria d'arte gallerie d'arte dormitori muri palazzo Tempio della Terra (a Pechino) gilet antipasti Uovo (di gallina) anteriore e posteriore marea pericolo funzione correttezza ordine concettualizzare cena diceria pensieri interiori le vicissitudini della vita scendere calamità sismico alienazione fuori dal comune cerchi di pittura confine aspetto prima parte (legge) seconda parte (legge) entrambe le parti in molti modi parte punto focale articolo di fede paragonare Indossare gravitazione (forza) kung fu mestiere titolo realizzazione intelligente l'essere più intimo cuore psicologico fedeltà fiducia mente umore amore aspirazione essere attenti creatività decidere tutta la Cina gruppi delegazione superiori master cerimoniale cerimonia Capodanno lavoro commerciale incontri Assemblea generale concerti giornata dello sport mostra salone dell'auto Giochi Olimpici giocare festa festa serale simposio Nazioni Unite cognome Dang partiti politici Partito Repubblicano Partito Democratico partito conservatore filiale * Lungo ministero sala cognome Si posto ramo di studio stazione di polizia separazione dei poteri arte della guerra sede centrale gestire bancarella del venditore ambulante asilo d'infanzia Accademia Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia cravatta corso di formazione la chiave o il radicale di un personaggio il lato sinistro e destro di una pagina letteratura e arte letterario periodici rivista editori reparto editoriale tabella di classificazione fax articolo Tesi di laurea composizione (saggio per studenti) figura grafico a torta centro disattenzione arte due teatro di arti marziali cartoni animati Primi piani faccia teatro musicale popolare belle arti statue brillare musei rivincita finali (di un concorso) Coppa del Mondo arti marziali (in passato) malattie cardiache dispari (di numeri) molto probabilmente distanze longitudini scolpire nome chiamata di tromba classificatore per veicoli a ruote; come le biciclette famiglia pezzo di scrittura ministero nodo inning bobina domani questa volta ramo di terra trimestre (di un anno) sole due giorni di riposo tempo che non arriverà mai in piedi parte orientale parte occidentale parte sud parte settentrionale la parte settentrionale del paese anteriore e posteriore a seguito di all'interno di fuori interno interno profondità centro parte centrale porta accanto questo lato posto varie regioni area disastrata fuori città punto di partenza terrestre montare ridete cognome Tan respira retro scoreggia nauseato morire cognome Le divertirsi di buon umore essere euforico la soddisfazione di tutti piacevole felice chiaro comodamente piacevole alla vista preoccupazione essere dispiaciuto per qcn. affliggersi scoraggiamento lascia perdere la questione amaramente deluso di buon umore (idioma); di buon umore stupitevi trambusto in preda al panico sentirsi male i propri pensieri in un vortice (idioma); confusi Affrettatevi sentirsi sollevato a proprio agio non avere remore su qcs. tranquillo ed equilibrato (idioma); con calma e senza paura lit. sguardo nel cuore, senza vergogna (idioma); con la coscienza pulita amare troppo qcs. per separarsene (idioma); accarezzare con ammirazione lit. love the house and its crow (idioma); coinvolgimento con qcn e tutti i suoi abitanti essere dispiaciuto per qcn. favore battito cardiaco infatuati tossicodipendente essere posseduto disorientato cura prestare attenzione a preoccuparsi di attenzione prestare particolare attenzione a attenzione a concentrato assumersi l'onere di fare qcs. infedele in due menti su qcs. sospetto sospetto convincere ammettere la sconfitta capire rassegnarsi a disponibilità preferirebbe (accettare di fare qcs.) consapevole di sé rassegnarsi a disponibilità preferirebbe (accettare di fare qcs.) consapevole di sé ridete ridacchiare pasto comune un gioco di indovinare con le dita lavoro imprenditorialità simultanea collaborare Servizi entrare a far parte di un partito politico partecipare ad un concorso partecipare a qcs. mostra partecipa a selezionare impostare su (un compito) rovescio schivare magazzino creare problemi essere su Internet mostra ammirazione apprezzate divorziato porgere le condoglianze (per il defunto) offrire sacrifici agli dei o agli antenati lotta essere distrutta diventare dominante farsi rubare qcs. perdere (qcs.) essere salvato essere di una sola mente riunirsi raduni separazione eterna (cioè la morte) a parte separazione rompere vivere separati (di marito e moglie) preparatevi a costruire rimediare ad un errore ospite partito al potere presiedere espresso pubblicare (su un giornale o una rivista) discussioni in ordine Organizza fazione messo alla prova elezioni lasciare l'ufficio accendere aperto (per affari, ecc.) tenere applicare firmare (una firma) agitare Iniziare costruire accumularsi assemblare produrre retro razza Partenza conferenza leggi lettura intensiva raid cambia scuola fare fare interpreta modifica prove coro giocare brillare corsa di cavalli concorsi aborto spontaneo sciopero Processioni rivoluzionario costituirsi (per un crimine) resa (alle autorità) violare uscire di casa (per diventare monaco o suora) inadempienza (su un contratto) salutare qualcuno elaborato (su un tema) mordere l'orecchio previsione augurio (non ho fatto qcs.) da molto tempo colloqui di pace d'accordo lotta antincendio sismico cura per discutere fare una scenata disinformazione favoritismi calpestare premere verso piazzare false prove contro qcn. cedere precipitazioni (meteorologia) nevoso frana cognome Zhang diastole cognome Li distanza tra di loro lasciare scollegare stare in piedi o sdraiarsi tra quarantena bobina (filettatura) incontrarsi di nuovo dopo un lungo periodo di separazione cognome Lian paga (denaro) improvvisare su tutti i fronti lit. condividono lo stesso letto con sogni diversi rottura Sparpagliamento lavorare insieme rimbalzo galleggiabilità 開-] aprire un'attività avvio (un computer) l'inizio di un nuovo anno scolastico convocare (una conferenza o una riunione) impostare su (un compito) Iniziare effettuare in anticipo accelerare generare evento numero scadenza soffocare non promettente si riferiscono in particolare a agire essere degno di paragonare a sigle argomentazione evolvere da provengono da vieni | appartengono a subordinazione coesistono endemico echo deposito il proprio seno (la sede delle emozioni) implicazione essere contaminati da ciò che si sente e si vede impressionare agitare un pochino incomprensibile lit. cinque grandi e tre grossolane (di discorso) nero scuro aromatico (chimica) inacidito pesante freddo gelido e terra innevata bello e caldo insipido prestare particolare attenzione a semplice e disadorno intero completare parte parte di la maggior parte delle persone morbido terra lontano vero falso speciale ingegno per coincidenza obiettività unilaterale noioso succinta specifico fresco e vivo ispirare mille articoli, stessa regola (idioma); stereotipati e ripetitivi pediatrico (reparto) criptico centro violento (critiche, ecc.) cielo e terra che si capovolgono (idioma); fig. confusione totale scuotere il cielo e la terra aggressivo e grandioso (idioma); ambizioso morbido vergognoso frantumazione della terra classe superiore famoso ben noto famoso conquistare il cuore del popolo fervente premuroso assistenza parte di disgusto (idioma); emotivamente vicino e non disposto a separarsi alienazione terra Moonlighting A tranquillamente nati e cresciuti manuale fatto dall'uomo fatto dall'uomo trucco formale tempo libero bravo in qcs. gentilezza benevolenza misericordioso andare morbido essere teneri acuto e scortese (parole) velenoso feroce spietato senza cuore feroce e spietato sincero innocente sincero sincero sinceramente e sinceramente (idioma); con tutta sincerità sincero e genuino fedele falso aperto e fuori bordo ingannevole la bocca illuminata dice sì, il cuore no (idioma); duplicità morbido timidezza a proprio agio con se stessi (giocare) la propria parte luminoso e allegro non prendere a cuore positivo (prospettive) non riesce a capire illuminato. ogni desiderio diventa polvere lavandino pazienza zelante ardente modesto disattenzione arroganza agitata e impaziente correttezza equità trattare tutti allo stesso modo lit. una ciotola d'acqua è pari a una tazza Pregiudicato eccentricità sentire quello che si vuole sentire avidità blackhearted magnanimo ansiosi di vincere infatuazione inarrestabile intelligenza fatti furbo quick-witted dim-witted Il Saggio, lento e prudente illuminato. l'uccello maldestro vola per primo (idioma); fig. lavorare sodo per compensare le proprie limitate capacità illuminato tra il fango e l'acqua testa di tigre accesa, coda di serpente (idioma); fig. un inizio forte ma un finale debole Tre giorni di pesca, interamente nel proprio elemento amatoriale eloquente il dono della parlantina non conoscere l'immensità del cielo e della terra hanno un grande futuro traffico pesante sempre scuotere il cuore coordinamento non molto molto speciale molto specialmente per la maggior parte metropolitano insieme a parte personalmente in lotti non è probabile davvero ex d'ora in poi dall'inizio in tempo solo allora già all'improvviso temporaneamente immediatamente in una volta sola presto presto andrà a andrà a quasi dopotutto ma al contrario preferirebbe (accettare di fare qcs.) cosa sente (o sa ecc.) nelle ossa di qcn. Nessuna. da (un tempo) lungo uguale inoltre o l'uno o l'altro cosa c'è di più aggiungi il fatto è che oltre a se allora (in questo caso) quindi Nello specifico terra ottenere di * . . chiaro passare (tempo)

les masses youngster babe tout le monde ennemis phoenix araignées noses seins fesses cœurs foie lymphatique vaginal marchandises fournit les besoins quotidiens boutique marchandises générales prix artwork granule balle surfaces le ciel et la terre terre atmosphère zone sismique la surface (de la terre) le noyau de la terre (géologie) le manteau de la terre (géologie) la croûte terrestre le noyau de la terre géologique terrestre bassin iceberg prairies climatisation (Tw) terre l'énergie géothermique tuile jade parties accessoires moteurs moteur moteur horloge murale mobile véhicules pédicabine transport canon anti-aérien obus d'artillerie construire résidence appartement galerie d'art galeries d'art dortoirs murs palais Temple de la Terre (à Pékin) gilets hors d'oeuvres (poule) oeuf avant et arrière marée danger fonction équité propreté conceptualiser dîner ouï-dire pensées intérieures les vicissitudes de la vie descendre calamités sismique aliénation qui sortent de l'ordinaire cercles de peinture frontière aspect première partie (droit) seconde partie (droit) les deux parties à bien des égards partie point focal article de foi parangon wear la gravitation (force) kung-fu artisanat titre réalisation intelligent l'être le plus intime coeur psychologique fidélité confiance mind humeur amour aspiration être attentif créativité résoudre l'ensemble de la Chine groupes délégation supérieurs maîtrise cérémonial cérémonie La veille du Nouvel An travail commercial réunions Assemblée générale concerts journée sportive exposition salon de l'automobile Jeux olympiques jouer dîner soirée symposium Nations Unies nom de famille Dang les partis politiques Parti républicain Parti démocratique parti conservateur branche * Longue ministère hall nom de famille Si lieu branche d'étude poste de police la séparation des pouvoirs l'art de la guerre siège social gérer étal de vendeur de rue jardin d'enfants academy Faculté des arts et des sciences lien cours de formation la clé ou le radical d'un personnage le côté gauche et droit d'une page la littérature et l'art littéraire périodiques journal éditeurs service éditorial tableau de classement faxes article thèse de doctorat composition (essai de l'étudiant) figure graphique circulaire centre la négligence art deux drame d'arts martiaux dessins animés gros plans face théâtre musical folklorique les beaux-arts statues briller musées revanche les finales (d'un concours) Coupe du monde les arts martiaux (dans le passé) les maladies cardiaques impair (de nombres) le plus probable distances longitudes carve nom appel de clairon classificateur pour les véhicules à roues ; tels que les bicyclettes famille un texte ministère noeud inning bobine demain cette fois-ci branche de la terre trimestre (d'une année) sun deux jours de repos un temps qui n'arrivera jamais parti au pouvoir partie orientale partie occidentale partie sud partie nord la partie nord du pays avant et arrière suivant à l'intérieur de à l'extérieur intérieur intérieur profondeur centre partie centrale à côté de ce côté lieu diverses régions zone de catastrophe en dehors de la ville point de départ terrestre monter rire nom de famille Tan breathe arrière pet nauséeux décéder nom de famille Le passer un bon moment de bonne humeur être exalté la satisfaction de tous agréable happy clair confortablement agréable à l'œil s'inquiéter avoir de la peine pour qqn. faire son deuil découragement abandonner l'affaire amèrement déçu dans la bonne humeur (idiome) ; dans la bonne humeur s'étonner fuss dans la panique se sentir mal à l'aise ses pensées dans un tourbillon (idiome) ; confus se dépêcher se sentir soulagé à l'aise n'ont aucun scrupule à propos de qqch. tranquille et d'humeur égale (idiome) ; calmement et sans crainte lit. regarder dans le cœur de quelqu'un, sans honte (idiome) ; avec la conscience tranquille aimer trop qqch. pour s'en séparer (idiome) ; caresser avec admiration lit. aimer la maison et son corbeau (idiome) ; participation avec qqn et tous ceux qui s'y trouvent avoir de la peine pour qqn. favor heartbeat entiché accros être possédé ahuri soins de prêter attention à se soucier de attention d'accorder une attention particulière à Attention aux concentré prendre sur soi de faire qqch. infidèle dans deux esprits à propos de qqch. suspect suspicion convaincre admettre la défaite comprendre se résigner à volonté préfère (accepter de faire qqch.) conscient de soi se résigner à volonté préfère (accepter de faire qqch.) conscient de soi rire giggle repas communal un jeu de devinettes travail l'esprit d'entreprise simultanée coopérer Services adhérer à un parti politique participer à un concours participer (à qqch.) exposition visitez le site sélectionnez se mettre en route (une tâche) reverse dodge entrepôt provoquer des troubles être sur Internet exposition admiration apprécier divorcé présenter ses condoléances (pour le défunt) offrir des sacrifices aux dieux ou aux ancêtres lutte être détruit devenir dominant faire voler qqch. perdre (qqch.) être secouru être d'accord se réunir rassemblements la séparation éternelle (c'est-à-dire la mort) séparément séparation rompre vivre séparément (du mari et de la femme) se préparer à construire compenser une erreur hôte parti au pouvoir préside express publier (dans un journal ou un magazine) discussions pour organiser faction mis à l'épreuve élections quitter le bureau allumer ouvert (pour les entreprises, etc.) tenir s'inscrire signer (une signature) agitez initier construire construire assembler produire arrière race départ conférence lire lecture intensive raid changer d'école faire faire interpréter changer Répétition chœur jouer briller course de chevaux concours fausse-couche faire la grève processions révolutionnaire se rendre (pour un crime) remise (aux autorités) enfreindre quitter la maison (pour devenir moine ou nonne) défaut (sur un contrat) voir quelqu'un partir élaborer (sur un thème) se mordre l'oreille Prévisions souhaite (n'ont pas fait qqch.) depuis longtemps pourparlers de paix accepter lutte contre l'incendie sismique soins argumenter faire une scène désinformation favoritisme piétiner poursuivre vers de placer de fausses preuves contre qqn céder les précipitations (météorologie) snowy glissement de terrain nom de famille Zhang diastole nom de famille Li distance entre les deux quitter déconnecter se tenir ou se coucher entre quarantaine bobine (fil) se retrouver après une longue période de séparation nom de famille Lian payer (argent) improviser de tous côtés lit. partagent le même lit avec des rêves différents rupture éparpiller travailler ensemble bounce flottabilité ouvrir une entreprise démarrage (un ordinateur) le début d'une nouvelle année scolaire convoquer (une conférence ou une réunion) se mettre en route (une tâche) initier effectuer à l'avance accélérer générer occurrence numéro expiration étouffer peu prometteur se réfèrent en particulier à act être digne de s'apparentent à Acronymes argumentation évoluer de viennent de venir | appartiennent à subordination coexistent endémique echo dépôt son sein (le siège des émotions) implication être entaché par ce que l'on entend et voit impressionner shake un tout petit peu incompréhensible lit. cinq gros et trois grossiers (de la parole) noir foncé aromatique (chimie) aigre lourd un froid glacial et une terre enneigée agréable et chaleureux insipide d'accorder une attention particulière à simple et sans fioritures tout compléter partie une partie de la plupart des personnes soft terre loin TRUE faux spécial l'ingéniosité par coïncidence objectivité unilatéral fastidieux succinct spécifique frais et vivants inspire mille articles, même règle (idiome) ; stéréotypés et répétitifs pédiatrie (service) cryptique centre violent (critique, etc.) le ciel et la terre à l'envers (idiome) ; fig. confusion totale secouer le ciel et la terre agressif et grand (idiome) ; ambitieux soft scandaleux bouleversant classe supérieure célèbre bien connu célèbre gagner le cœur des gens fervent réfléchi attention déteste la partie (idiome) ; proche émotionnellement et peu disposé à se séparer aliénation terre travail au noir A discrètement né et élevé dans le pays manuel fait par l'homme fait par l'homme astuce formel temps libre bon à qqch. la gentillesse bienveillance Merci s'adoucir avoir le cœur tendre tranchants et peu aimables (mots) toxique féroce impitoyable sans cœur vicieux et impitoyables sincère innocent sincère sincère sérieusement et sincèrement (idiome) ; en toute sincérité sincère et authentique fidèle faux ouvert et franc délicat la bouche allumée dit oui, le cœur non (idiome) ; duplicité soft timidité à l'aise avec soi-même (jouer) son rôle brillant et joyeux ne pas prendre à cœur positif (perspectives) ne peut pas comprendre allumé. chaque souhait devient poussière sink patience zélé ardent modeste la négligence arrogance agité et impatient équité équité traiter tout le monde sur un pied d'égalité lit. un bol d'eau équivaut à une tasse préjugés excentricité entendre ce que l'on veut entendre cupidité au cœur noir magnanime gagner avec empressement engouement implacable l'intelligence faire preuve d'intelligence quick-witted imbécile Le Sage, lente et prudente lit. l'oiseau maladroit vole en premier (idiome) ; fig. travailler dur pour compenser ses capacités limitées éclairé, pataugeant dans la boue et l'eau tête de tigre, queue de serpent (idiome) ; fig. un début fort mais une fin faible Trois jours de pêche, entièrement dans son élément amateur éloquent le don du bavardage ne pas connaître l'immensité du ciel et de la terre avoir un grand avenir trafic intense toujours le cœur qui tremble coordination pas très beaucoup spécial beaucoup notamment pour la plupart métropolitain ensemble séparément personnellement par lots peu probable vraiment anciennement dorénavant depuis le début à temps seulement dans ce cas déjà tout d'un coup temporairement immédiatement à la fois bientôt bientôt va va presque e- après tout mais au contraire préfère (accepter de faire qqch.) ce que qqn ressent (ou sait, etc.) dans ses os (derog.) Aucune. depuis (un temps) le long de equal en outre soit l'un, soit l'autre qui plus est ajouter le fait est que à l'exception de si alors (dans ce cas) donc plus précisément terre obtenir de * . . clair passer (temps)

las masas joven nena todos enemigos phoenix arañas narices pechos nalgas corazones hígado linfático vaginal bienes suministros necesidades diarias boutique mercancía general premio obra de arte gránulo pelota superficies cielo y tierra Tierra atmósfera zona sísmica la superficie (de la tierra) núcleo de la tierra (geología) el manto de la tierra (geología) la corteza de la Tierra el núcleo de la Tierra geológico terrestre cuenca iceberg pastizales aire acondicionado (Tw) Tierra energía geotérmica teja jade partes accesorios motores motor motor reloj de pared móvil vehículos pedicabulario carroza cañón antiaéreo proyectil de artillería construir residencia apartamento galería de arte galerías de arte dormitorios paredes palacio Templo de la Tierra (en Beijing) chalecos entremeses huevo (de gallina) delante y detrás... marea peligro función imparcialidad ordenamiento conceptualizar Cena. rumores pensamientos internos las vicisitudes de la vida ir cuesta abajo calamidades sísmico distanciamiento fuera de lo común círculos de pintura frontera aspecto primera parte (ley) segunda parte (derecho) ambas partes de muchas maneras parte punto focal artículo de fe parangón llevar la gravitación (fuerza) kung fu artesanía título realización inteligente en lo más profundo del ser corazón psicológico lealtad confianza mente humor amor aspiración estar atento creatividad Resuelva toda China grupos delegación superiores el master... ceremonial ceremonia La víspera de Año Nuevo trabajo comercial reuniones La Asamblea General conciertos día deportivo exposición exposición de coches Juegos Olímpicos jugar Cena. fiesta nocturna simposio Naciones Unidas apellido Dang partidos políticos Partido Republicano Partido Demócrata partido conservador sucursal * Largo ministerio sala apellido Si lugar rama de estudio estación de policía la separación de poderes arte de la guerra sede central administrar puesto de venta ambulante jardín de infancia academia Facultad de Artes y Ciencias corbata curso de formación la clave o radical de un personaje el lado izquierdo y derecho de una página literatura y arte literario publicaciones periódicas revista editores departamento editorial tabla de clasificación faxes artículo tesis doctoral composición (ensayo de estudiante) figura gráfico de pastel centro descuido arte dos drama de artes marciales caricaturas primeros planos cara teatro musical folclórico Bellas Artes. estatuas brilla museos revancha finales (de una competición) La Copa del Mundo artes marciales (en tiempos pasados) enfermedad cardíaca impares (de números) lo más probable distancias longitudes carve nombre Llamada de corneta clasificador para vehículos de ruedas; como las bicicletas familia un pedazo de escritura ministerio nodo inning bobina mañana esta vez Rama de la tierra trimestre (de un año) sol dos días de descanso tiempo que nunca llegará de pie de fiesta... parte este parte occidental parte sur... parte norteña la parte norte del país delante y detrás... siguiente dentro de fuera de interior interior profundidades centro parte central al lado este lado lugar varias regiones área del desastre fuera de la ciudad punto de partida terrestre monte Ríete apellido Tan respirar trasero pedo náuseas ...falleció... apellido Le ...y que se diviertan... con mucho ánimo ...estar eufórico... la satisfacción de todos agradable feliz claro cómodamente agradable a la vista preocuparse sentir lástima por algn. luto desaliento Deje el asunto... amargamente decepcionado con un alto espíritu (modismo); con un alto espíritu se asombren... alboroto en un pánico se sienten mal los pensamientos de uno en un torbellino (modismo); confuso Apúrate se sienten aliviados ...a gusto... no tienen ningún reparo en algo. tranquilo y ecuánime (modismo); con calma y sin miedo iluminado. mira en el corazón de uno, sin vergüenza (modismo); con la conciencia tranquila amar algo demasiado como para desprenderse de él (modismo); para acariciar con admiración Encendido. Amo la casa y su cuervo (modismo); me involucro con algn. y con todos los que están en ella. sentir lástima por algn. favor latido del corazón encaprichado adictos estar poseído desconcertada cuidado prestar atención a se preocupan por cuidadoso prestar especial atención a Cuidado con concentrado ...se encargará de hacer algo. infiel en dos mentes sobre algo Sospecha de Sospecha convencer a admitir la derrota entender resignarse a voluntad preferiría (estar de acuerdo en hacer algo) autoconsciente resignarse a voluntad preferiría (estar de acuerdo en hacer algo) autoconsciente Ríete risa comida comunal un juego de adivinar con los dedos trabajo espíritu empresarial simultáneo cooperar Servicios unirse a un partido político participar en un concurso participar (en algo) exposición asiste a seleccione se puso en marcha (una tarea) reverso dodge almacén provocar problemas... estar en Internet exposición admiración apreciar divorciado ofrecer las condolencias (por el fallecido) ofrecer sacrificios a los dioses o a los ancestros lucha ser destruido se convierten en dominantes hacer que le roben algo perder (algo) ser rescatados ser de una sola mente reunir reuniones la eterna separación (es decir, la muerte) por separado separación romper... vivir separados (de marido y mujer) prepararse para construir compensar un error anfitrión El partido gobernante presidir expreso publicar (en un periódico o revista) discusiones en orden organizar facción puesto a prueba elecciones dejar la oficina enciende... abierto (por negocios, etc.) mantener aplicar firma (una firma) agitar iniciar construir ...se acumulan... ensamblar producir trasero raza salir de conferencia lea lectura intensiva incursión cambiar de escuela hacer hacer interpreta cambio ensayo coro jugar brilla carrera de caballos concursos Aborto involuntario ir a la huelga procesiones revolucionario entregarse (por un crimen) entrega (a las autoridades) infringir dejar el hogar (para convertirse en monje o monja) incumplimiento (de un contrato) despedir a alguien elaborar (sobre un tema) morderse la oreja Previsión deseo (no he hecho algo) durante mucho tiempo conversaciones de paz de acuerdo lucha contra el fuego sísmico cuidar de argumentar hacer una escena desinformación favoritismo pisotear ...seguir adelante hacia... plantar pruebas falsas contra algn. ceder el paso... precipitaciones (meteorología) nevado Deslizamiento de tierra apellido Zhang diástole apellido Li distancia entre sí deja desconectar estar de pie o tumbado entre cuarentena bobina (hilo) se encuentran de nuevo después de un largo período de separación apellido Lian Paga (dinero) improvisar por todos lados iluminado. comparten la misma cama con diferentes sueños ruptura Dispersión trabajar juntos rebote flotabilidad kāishǐ abrir un negocio arrancar (un ordenador) el comienzo de un nuevo año escolar convocar (una conferencia o reunión) se puso en marcha (una tarea) iniciar llevar a cabo por adelantado agilizar generar ocurrencia número caducidad stifle poco prometedor se refieren en particular a actúe ser digno de se asemeja a acrónimos argumentación evolucionan de vienen de ven | pertenecen a subordinación coexistir endémico eco depósito el pecho de uno (el asiento de las emociones) implicación estar contaminado por lo que uno oye y ve impresionar agitar un poquito incomprensible lit. cinco grandes y tres gruesas (de discurso) negro oscuro aromático (química) agrio pesado la tierra fría y nevada... agradable y cálido insípido prestar especial atención a simple y sin adornos todo completo parte parte de la mayoría de la gente suave Tierra lejos verdadero falso especial ingenio coincidentemente objetividad unilateral tedioso sucinto específico fresco y vivo inspirar mil artículos, misma regla (idioma); estereotipado y repetitivo pediatría (departamento) críptico centro violento (crítica, etc.) el cielo y la tierra volviéndose al revés (modismo); fig. confusión completa sacudir el cielo y la tierra agresivo y grandioso (modismo); ambicioso suave vergonzoso La tierra se hace añicos clase alta famoso conocido famoso ganar los corazones de la gente ferviente pensativo La parte reacia (modismo); emocionalmente cercano y sin voluntad de separarse distanciamiento Tierra trabajo en la luna A en silencio nativos nacidos y criados manual hecho por el hombre hecho por el hombre truco formal tiempo libre bueno en algo amabilidad benevolencia misericordioso ir suave... ser tierno de corazón afilado y poco amable (palabras) venenoso feroz despiadado desalmado vicioso y despiadado sincero inocente sincero sincero seria y sinceramente (modismo); con toda sinceridad sincero y genuino fiel falso abierto y por encima de la borda difícil La boca iluminada dice que sí, el corazón no, la duplicidad... suave timidez a gusto con uno mismo El papel de cada uno brillante y alegre no se toma a pecho positivo (perspectiva) no puede entender encendido. cada deseo se convierte en polvo fregadero paciencia celoso ardiente modesto descuido arrogancia inquieto e impaciente imparcialidad equidad tratar a todos por igual iluminado. un tazón de agua es igual a una taza prejuiciosa excentricidad escuchar lo que uno quiere escuchar codicia blackhearted magnánimo ansioso de ganar encaprichamiento implacable inteligencia ...se hace el listo... rápido tonto El Sabio, lento y prudente encendido. el pájaro torpe vuela primero (modismo); fig. trabajar duro para compensar las habilidades limitadas de uno iluminado. Vadeando en el barro y el agua Cabeza de tigre encendida, cola de serpiente (idioma); un comienzo fuerte pero un final débil. Tres días de pesca, completamente en el elemento de uno amateur elocuente el regalo de la charla no conocer la inmensidad del cielo y la tierra tienen un gran futuro tráfico pesado todavía sacudiendo el corazón coordinación no muy mucho especial mucho especialmente en su mayor parte metropolitano juntos por separado personalmente en lotes no es probable realmente anteriormente De aquí en adelante desde el principio a tiempo sólo entonces ya de repente temporalmente inmediatamente a la vez pronto pronto va a va a casi re después de todo pero por el contrario preferiría (estar de acuerdo en hacer algo) lo que algn. siente (o sabe, etc.) en sus huesos (derog.) Ninguno. desde (un tiempo) a lo largo de igual además ya sea uno o el otro lo que es más añadir el hecho es que aparte de si entonces (en ese caso) así específicamente Tierra consigue de * . . claro pasar (tiempo)

001 People, gender 人, 性别 (rén, xìngbié) masses, people, public 7 大众 [-眾] dàzhòng (huge-mass) masses, people, public: ~文化popular culture || ~情人 sweetheart, heartthrob '
002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng) lad, youngster, young fellow 19 小伙子 [-] xiǎohuǒzǐ (little-companion-suffix) lad, youngster, young fellow: 三位~ three youngsters || 年青的 ~ young guy || 聪明的~ smart young guy '
002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng) baby, heart 29 宝贝 [寶貝] bǎobèi (treasure-money) baby, heart: 小~ (endearment for children) darling, dear || 她的~ 儿子her darling son 亲属 [親屬] qīnshǔ (parent-category) relatives: ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives '
006 Talent 才能 (cáinéng) master 5 大师 [-師] dàshī (grand-master) master: 建筑~ master builder || 艺术~ master artist || 音乐 ~ master musician '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) partner, cohort, confederate 4 同伙 [-夥] tónghuǒ (same-group) partner, cohort, confederate: 犯罪 (fànzuì) ~ criminal associates '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) partner 38 对象 [對-] duìxiàng (facing-object) partner: 找~ look for a partner in marriage 鸟 [鳥] niǎo (bird) bird: 一只~ a bird || 小~ little bird || 飞~ flying bird '
012 Fish, insects, germs 鱼, 虫, 细菌 (yú, chóng, xìjūn) Earthworm 22 蚯蚓 [-] qiūyǐn (bn. Earthworm) Earthworm: 一条 ~ an Earthworm || 抓~ catch Earthworms || 养殖 (yǎngzhí) ~ breed Earthworms '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) in one’s eyes, perspective 17 眼里 [-裏] yǎnlǐ (eye-inside) in one’s eyes, perspective: 在中国人~名牌 是地位的象征. In the eyes of the Chinese people, name brands are status symbols. || 看在 ~, 记在心里. See with your eyes, and remember with your heart. '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) chest 28 胸部 [-] xiōngbù (chest-part) chest: ~丰满 voluptuous chest '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) buttocks 34 臀部 [-] túnbù (buttock-part) buttocks: 在~打针 give an injection in the buttock '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) heart 36 心 [-] xīn (heart) heart: ~情 emotion || 热~ warmhearted '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) heart 37 心脏 [-臟] xīnzàng (heart-organ) heart: ~病 heart disease || 人造~ artificial heart '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) blood vessel 63 血管 [-] xuèguǎn (blood-vessel) blood vessel: 一根~ a blood-vessel || 心~ heart and blood vessels || 软化 ~ soften blood vessels '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) genitalia 75 阴部 [陰-] yīnbù (genital-part) genitalia: 外~ outer genitalia '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) article, good 22 物品 [-] wùpǐn (object-item) article, good: 贵重~ valuable goods || 私 人~ privately-owned goods '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) articles for use, products 23 用品 [-] yòngpǐn (use-item) articles for use, products: 日常~ daily use products || 厨房~ kitchen products '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) daily use products 24 日用品 [-] rìyòngpǐn (daily-use-item) daily use products: 买~ buy daily use products || 生活~ articles used in every day life || 家庭~ household products (used frequently) '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) quality good, premium product 26 精品 [-] jīngpǐn (premium-item) quality good, premium product: 一件~ a premium product || 艺术~ premium art product || 国产~ goods produced by the government '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) general merchandise 27 百货 [-貨] bǎihuò (varied-goods) general merchandise: 日用~ articles of daily use || ~公司 general merchandise of a corporation '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) prize, award, trophy 32 奖品 [獎-] jiǎngpǐn (prize-item) prize, award, trophy: 凡是参加这次篮 球比赛的人都会得到一份~. Everyone participating in this basketball competition will receive an award. 53 '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) are piece, work of art 33 艺术品 [藝術-] yìshùpǐn (art-item) are piece, work of art: 杰出的~ outstanding art pieces || 优秀的~ exceptional art pieces || 欣赏~ appreciate works of art '
021 Shapes of objects 物体形状 (wùtǐ xíngzhuàng) small particles, grain 7 粒 [-] lì (grain) small particles, grain: 米~ rice grain || 沙~ grains of sand || ~~皆 (jiē) 辛苦. Every single grain is the fruit of hard work. '
021 Shapes of objects 物体形状 (wùtǐ xíngzhuàng) ball 12 球 [-] qiú (ball) ball: 地~ the Earth || 雪~ snowball || 气~ balloon '
022 Parts of an object 部位 (bùwèi) surface 12 表面 [-] biǎomiàn (out-side) surface: 地球~ surface of the Earth || 浮 (fú) 上~ rise to the surface || ~光滑 (guānghuá) smooth surface '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) heaven and Earth, world 3 天地[-] tiāndì (heaven-Earth) heaven and Earth, world: 广阔 (guǎngkuò) ~ vast world || 新~ new world || 艺术~ art world '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) Earth 16 地球 [-] dìqiú (Earth-globe) Earth: 离开~ leave Earth || ~人 Earthling || ~上空 above the Earth '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) atmosphere 40 大气层 [-氣層] dàqìcéng (atmosphere-layer) atmosphere: 地球~ the Earth’s atmosphere '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) Earthquake belt, seismic zone 41 地震带 [--帶] dìzhèndài (Earthquake-belt) Earthquake belt, seismic zone: 太平洋~ the Pacific Earthquake belt || 火山~ volcanic seismic zone '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) Earth’s surface 43 地表 [-] dìbiǎo (Earth-surface) Earth’s surface: ~温度 temperature of the Earth’s surface || ~水 surface water || ~河流surface run-off '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) Earth’s core 44 地核 [-] dìhé (Earth-core) Earth’s core '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) Earth’s mantle 45 地幔 [-] dìmàn (Earth-mantle) Earth’s mantle '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) Earth’s crust 46 地壳 [-殼] dìqiào (Earth-crust) Earth’s crust: ~运动 crustal movement || ~下降 the crust descends || ~深处 the depths of the Earth’s crust 61 '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) ~引力 gravity 47 地心 [-] dìxīn (Earth-nucleus) <.n> Earth’s core: ~引力 gravity '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) geology 48 地质 [-質] dìzhì (Earth-texture) geology: ~构造 geological structure || ~ 资源 (zīyuán) geological resources '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) land 2 陆地 [陸-] lùdì (land-earth) (dry) land: 一块 ~ a piece of dry land || ~生 活 life on land '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) basin 9 盆地 [-] péndì (basin-Earth) basin: 一个~ a basin || 变成~ turn into a basin '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) iceberg 11 冰山 [-] bīngshān (ice-mountain) iceberg: 一座 ~ an iceberg || ~喷发 (pēnfā) volcanic eruption || ~地震 (dìzhèn) volcanic earthquake '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) grassland, meadow 17 草地 [-] cǎodì (grass-Earth) grassland, meadow: 青青的~ light green meadows || 一片~ a grassland || 不许踩踏 (cǎità) ~! Keep off the grass! '
026 Natural substances 自然物质 (zìrán wùzhì) cold air 33 冷气 [-氣] lěngqì (cold-air) cold air: 冒~ emit cold air || 开~ start the air conditioner || 一股 (gǔ) ~ a burst of cold air '
026 Natural substances 自然物质 (zìrán wùzhì) earth, dust 51 土 [-] tǔ (soil, earth, land) earth, dust: 一层~ a layer of earth || 挖~ dig earth || 干/湿~ dry/moist earth '
028 Energy 能源 (néngyuán) geothermal energy 15 地热能 [-熱-] dìrè’néng (Earth-heat-energy) geothermal energy: 利 用~ use geothermal energy || ~开发geothermal energy development || ~储量 (chǔliàng) geothermal reserves '
029 Building materials 建筑材料 (jiànzhù cáiliào) tile 11 瓦 [-] wǎ (Earthenware, tile) tile: 一块~ a tile || ~片 a piece of tile || 琉 璃 (liúlí) ~ glazed tile '
029 Building materials 建筑材料 (jiànzhù cáiliào) jade 19 玉 [-] yù (jade) jade: ~器 jade ware, jade article || ~镯 (zhuó) jade bracelet '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) parts (of a machine) 4 零件 [-] língjiàn (part-item) parts (of a machine): 飞机~ airplane parts || 自行车~ bicycle parts || 小~ small parts '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) parts, replacements 5 配件 [-] pèijiàn (fitting-item) parts, replacements: 电脑~ computer parts || 零~ small parts || 汽车~ car parts '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) engine, motor 9 发动机 [發動機] fādòngjī (start-machine) engine, motor: 新型~ new type of engine || 汽车~ car engine '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) engine 10 引擎 [-] yǐnqíng (transliteration of engine) engine: 发动 ~ start an engine || 汽车/飞机 ~ car engine, plane engine || 蒸汽/喷气~ steam engine '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) motor 12 马达 [馬達] mǎdá (transliteration of motor) (electric) motor: 启动 ~ start a motor || 微型~ miniature motor '
032 Apparatus, equipment 仪表, 器械 (yíbiǎo, qìxiè) hanging clock 9 挂钟 [掛鐘] guàzhōng (hang-clock) hanging clock: 新式~ new clock || 石英~ quartz clock '
032 Apparatus, equipment 仪表, 器械 (yíbiǎo, qìxiè) cellphone 11 手机 [-機] shǒujī (hand-phone) cellphone: 智能 (zhìnéng) ~ smartphone || 一部~ one phone || ~号码phone number '
033 Means of transportation 交通工具 (jiāotōng gōngjù) vehicles 2 车辆 [車輛] chēliàng (cart-measure word for carts) vehicles: 来往~ vehicles shuttling to and fro || 大批~ large number of vehicles || 各种 ~ different vehicles '
033 Means of transportation 交通工具 (jiāotōng gōngjù) tricycle 27 三轮车 [-輪車] sānlúnchē (three-wheel-cart) tricycle: 一辆~ a tricycle || 坐~ take tricycle '
033 Means of transportation 交通工具 (jiāotōng gōngjù) carriage 28 马车 [馬車] mǎchē (horse-cart) carriage: 坐~ take a carriage || 一辆~ a carriage '
034 Weaponry 武器 (wǔqì) anti-aircraft 17 高射炮 [-] gāoshèpào (high-shoot-artillery) anti-aircraft: 一门~ one anti-aircraft || 轻型 ~ light anti-aircraft '
034 Weaponry 武器 (wǔqì) artillery shell 22 炮弹 [-彈] pàodàn (cannon-shell) artillery shell: 一颗/发~ one shell || 发射~ fire shell '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) building, architecture 1 建筑 [-築] jiànzhù (establish-ram Earth) building, architecture: 古代~ ancient architecture || 民用~ civil architecture '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) residence, dwelling 7 住宅 [-] zhùzhái (stay-residence) residence, dwelling: 一座/幢/间~ a residence || 私人~ private residence || ~区 residential quarters '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) apartment 10 公寓 [-] gōngyù (public-residence) apartment: 一套~ one apartment || 住~ live in an apartment || 出租 ~ rent out an apartment '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) art museum 17 美术馆 [-術館] měishùguǎn (art-house) art museum: 国际~ international art museum || 当代~ contemporary art museum '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) gallery 19 画廊 [畫-] huàláng (painting-corridor) gallery: 开~ open gallery || 艺 术~ art gallery || 一家~ a gallery '
035 Architecture 建筑 (jiànzhù) hostel, living quarters, dormitory 33 宿舍 [-] sùshè (lodge-house) hostel, living quarters, dormitory: 集体 ~ dormitory || 学生~ students’ hostel (or dormitory) || 职工~ living quarters for staff and workers '
036 Parts of architecture 建筑组成 (jiànzhù zǔchéng) wall 21 墙壁 [牆-] qiángbì (wall-partition wall) wall: 一面~ one side wall || 卧 室~ bedroom wall '
038 Garden, palace 园林, 宫殿 (yuánlín, gōngdiàn) palace 11 宫殿 [宮-] gōngdiàn (palace-hall) palace: 一座~ a palace || 艺术~ art palace || 豪华 (háohuá) 的~ luxurious palace '
039 Sacred architecture 祭祀建筑 (jìsì jiànzhù) Temple of Earth (in Beijing) 3 地坛 [-壇] dìtán (Earth-altar) Temple of Earth (in Beijing): ~的建筑都 是方的. All the buildings in the Temple of Earth (in Beijing) are square. '
042 Clothes 服装 (fúzhuāng) vest 17 背心 [-] bèixīn (back-heart) vest '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) appetizer, starter 24 开胃菜 [開--] kāiwèicài (whet-appetite-dish) appetizer, starter: 一道~ an appetizer '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) (chicken) egg 31 鸡蛋 [鷄-] jīdàn (chicken-egg) (chicken) egg: 一盒 (hé) ~ a carton/box of eggs || 鲜 (xiān) ~ fresh egg '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) around, from beginning to end, altogether 12 前后 [-後] qiánhòu (before-after) around, from beginning to end, altogether: 春节~ around the spring festival || 这篇小说从写作到完成, ~用了一 年的时间. The novel took a year to write altogether, from start to finish || 他~ 去过中国四五次. He has been to China four or five times altogether. '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) tide, trend 24 潮流 [-] cháoliú (tide-trend) tide, trend: 时代~ historical trend || 艺术~ art trend || 反~ go against the tide '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) danger 30 危险 [-險] wēixiǎn (danger-risk) danger: ~品dangerous goods, hazardous article || 遇到~ be in danger || 生命~ life-threatening '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) features, function 75 功能 [-] gōngnéng (work-function) features, function: 智能手机的~远 远多于普通手机. Smartphones are far more functional than ordinary phones. || ~强大 the features are powerful || 多~ multifunctional '
050 Rules, methods 规律, 方法 (guīlǜ, fāngfǎ) fair, justice 17 公道 [-] gōngdào (just-way) fair, justice: 办事~ even-handed, be impartial || 价格 ~ fair price || 买卖~ fair in business, fair deal '
050 Rules, methods 规律, 方法 (guīlǜ, fāngfǎ) orderliness, proper arrangement 31 条理 [條-] tiáolǐ (thread-order) orderliness, proper arrangement: 有~ well-organized || 文章~清楚. The article is well-organized. || 他工作很有 ~. He is a methodical worker. '
050 Rules, methods 规律, 方法 (guīlǜ, fāngfǎ) draw up a mental outline, plan 33 构思 [構-] gòusī (construct-thought) draw up a mental outline, plan: 艺 术~ artistic thought || ~巧妙 clever thought || 总体~ overall construct '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) dinner party, feast 10 饭局 [飯-] fànjú (meal-feast) dinner party, feast: 赶 ~ catch a dinner party || 工作 ~ work feast || 他的~多. He has a lot of dinner parties. '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) rumor 19 传闻 [傳聞] chuánwén (spread-hearsay) rumor: 可靠的~ a reliable rumor || 分手的~ rumors of parting || 听到~ hear the rumor '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) what one has learned from work, study etc 29 心得 [-] xīndé (heart-get) what one has learned from work, study etc: 交 换 ~ exchange personal experience and knowledge || 谈谈学习~ talk about what one has gained from study '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) joys and sorrows 38 悲欢离合 [-歡離-] bēihuānlíhé (sorrow-joy-part-reunite) joys and sorrows: 人有~, 月有阴晴圆缺. One’s life has joy and sorrow, and the moon has darkness and light. '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) go downhill, decline 42 走下坡路 [-] zǒuxiàpōlù (go-downhill-road) go downhill, decline: 开 始~ start to go downhill/decline '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) calamity, disaster-harm 57 灾害 [災-] zāihài (disaster-harm) calamity, disaster-harm: 躲避~ avoid disasters || 地震~ an earthquake disaster || 水旱~ flood and drought disaster '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) 发生~ for an earthquake to occur || 大/小~ large/small earthquake || ~波 seismic (earthquake) wave 63 地震 [-] dìzhèn (earth-quake) earthquake: 发生~ for an earthquake to occur || 大/小~ large/small earthquake || ~波 seismic (earthquake) wave '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) estrangement, misunderstanding 90 隔阂 [-閡] géhé (partition-obstructed) estrangement, misunderstanding: 有~ an estrangement || 产生~ for an estrangement to occur || 消除 ~ resolve a misunderstanding '
052 Essence, rubbish 精华, 糟粕 (jīnghuá, zāopò) rare flower, wonderful work 3 奇葩 [-] qīpā (rare-flower) rare flower, wonderful work: 一朵~ a rare flower || 艺术~ wonderful work of art || 这是他做过的最~的事. This is one of the rarest opportunities he has encountered. '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) painting circles 10 画坛 [畫壇] huàtán (world of art, painting-circle) painting circles: 中 国~ china’s painting circles || 登上~ climb atop the world of art || ~大师 a master in the world of art '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) world, circles 15 界 [-] jiè (boundary) world, circles: 自然~ natural world || 外~ the outside world || 教育educational circles/艺术~ art circles/体育~ sports circles '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) side, hand 18 方面 [-] fāngmiàn (direction-side) side, hand: 多/两/几~ many sides or parties/both sides or parties/several sides or parties || 这/那个 ~ this side/that side || 一 ~ . . . . . ., 另一 ~ . . . . . . on the one hand . . ., on the other hand. . . . '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) party A 24 甲方 [-] jiǎfāng (first-party) party A: 合同的~ party A of the contract '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) Party B 25 乙方 [-] yǐfāng (second-party) Party B: 合同的~ party B of the contract '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) both sides, the two parties 28 双方 [雙-] shuāngfāng (both-side) both sides, the two parties: 男女~ both men and women || 比赛 ~ both sides of game || 买卖~ buyers and sellers '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) multi-party 30 多方 [-] duōfāng (multiple-party) multi-party: 引起 ~争议 cause many disputes || 引起~调查 cause multi-party investigation '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) part 73 部分 [-] bùfèn (part-section) part: 两个~ two parts || 重要~ important part '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) focus 86 焦点 [-點] jiāodiǎn (focus-spot) focus: 争论的~ point at issue || ~人物 central figure || 这就是问题的~. That is the heart of the matter. '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn) articles of faith, creed 8 信条 [-條] xìntiáo (faith-clause) articles of faith, creed: 人生 ~ life creed || 基本~ basic creed '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn) model, example 11 典范 [-範] diǎnfàn (typical-model) model, example: 艺术 ~ an art model || 树立 ~ establish a model '
057 Appearance 仪表 (yíbiǎo) 讲究~ be particular about one’s dress || 入时 be fashionably dressed || ~朴素 (pǔsù) be simple dressed 43 穿戴 [-] chuāndài (wear-wear) apparel, dress, get dressed: 讲究~ be particular about one’s dress || 入时 be fashionably dressed || ~朴素 (pǔsù) be simple dressed '
058 Strength 力量 (lìliàng) attractive force 27 引力 [-] yǐnlì (attract-force) attractive force: 地球 ~ Earth’s gravitational force || ~弱weak attractive force || 万有~ gravity '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) Kong Fu 35 功夫 [-] gōngfū (martial-skill) Kong Fu: 练~ practice Kong Fu || 中国~ Chinese Kong Fu '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) technique 52 工艺 [-藝] gōngyì (craft-art) technique: 生产~ the production technique || 新~ new technique '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) 文章~ article title || 讨论~ discussion topic 65 题目 [題-] tímù (title-subject) t title, topic: 文章~ article title || 讨论~ discussion topic '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) accomplishment, selfcultivation 69 修养 [-養] xiūyǎng (temper-cultivate) accomplishment, selfcultivation: 提高/加强~ elevate/enhance the mind || 有艺术 ~ be artistically accomplished '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) intelligence 74 智能 [-] zhìnéng (intelligence-ability) intelligence: 人工~ artificial intelligence || ~手机smart phone (智慧型手機 in Taiwan) '
060 Thought 思想 (sīxiǎng) heart, innermost being 8 内心 [-] nèixīn (inner-heart) heart, innermost being: ~的感情inner emotion || ~充实inner enrichment || ~世界the inner world '
060 Thought 思想 (sīxiǎng) in the mind 9 心里 [-裏] xīnlǐ (heart-inside) in the mind: ~高兴be happy in one’s mind || ~明白be clear in one’s mind || ~难过. One’s heart is filled with pain. '
060 Thought 思想 (sīxiǎng) psychological, mental 10 心理 [-] xīnlǐ (heart-reason) psychological, mental: ~问题psychological problems || ~变化psychological change '
060 Thought 思想 (sīxiǎng) loyalty 11 忠心 [-] zhōngxīn (loyal-heart) loyalty: 老王一向对公司非常~. Mr. Wang is consistent in his loyalty to the company. '
060 Thought 思想 (sīxiǎng) faith, confidence 12 信心 [-] xìnxīn (confident-heart) faith, confidence: 对自己有信心~ be confident in oneself || 失去/缺乏~ lose one’s faith/lack confidence || 充满~ be full of confidence '
060 Thought 思想 (sīxiǎng) soul 14 心灵 [-] xīnlíng (heart-soul) soul: 美好的~ beautiful soul || 幼小的~ young heart || 纯真的~ pure spirit 感觉 [-覺] gǎnjué (sense-feel) feel like, feel, feeling: 你~怎么样? How do you feel now? || 我~很舒服. I am feeling well. || 天气真暖和, ~像春 天一样. The weather is so warm. It feels like spring. '
061 Feelings 感觉 (gǎnjué) mood 11 心情 [-] xīnqíng (heart-feeling) mood: 轻松的~ relaxed mood || ~平 静calm mood || ~紧张nervous '
061 Feelings 感觉 (gǎnjué) loving heart 13 爱心 [愛-] àixīn (love-heart) loving heart: 充满~ be full of love || 一片~ a piece of love '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ) wish 4 心愿 [-願] xīnyuàn (heart-desire) wish: 怀着共同的~ be filled with common wish || 完成~ fulfill a wish || 满足~ satisfy one’s wish '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ) motive, intention 23 用心 [-] yòngxīn (use-heart) motive, intention: ~良苦well-meaning || 政 治~ political intention || 恶毒的~ malicious intention '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ) creativity 24 创意 [創-] chuàngyì (creative-idea) creativity: 美术~ art creativity || 产 生~ have creativity || 有/没有~ creative/uncreative '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ) 下~ make a resolution || 他~学一门新的专业. He decided to learn a new major. || 他们有~打败对手. They are determined to defeat the opponent. 32 决心 [決-] juéxīn (resolute-heart) resolution: 下~ make a resolution || 他~学一门新的专业. He decided to learn a new major. || 他们有~打败对手. They are determined to defeat the opponent. '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) everything under heaven 5 天下 [-] tiānxià (heaven-under) everything under heaven: 统一 (tǒngyī) ~ unite the world || ~ 大事great undertakings || ~大乱 chaos on Earth '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) organization, group, team 25 团体 [團體] tuántǐ (group-body) organization, group, team: 妇女~ women’s group || 演出~ performing arts group || 小~ a small group '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) representative group, delegation 26 代表团 [--團] dàibiǎotuán (representative-group) representative group, delegation: 画家~ artist delegation || 乒乓球 ~ ping team (top athletes represented) || 三个~ three delegations '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) higher level 3 上级 [-級] shàngjí (higher-level) higher level: ~领导 high level authority || ~部门superior department || ~法院superior court '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) master, graduate student 16 硕士 [碩-] shuòshì (erudite-scholar) master, graduate student: 授予~学 位award a master’s degree || ~研究生master graduate student || 文学~ Master of Arts '
066 Customs 风俗 (fēngsú) ceremony/rite 5 仪式 [儀-] yíshì (ceremony-form) ceremony/rite: 举行~ conduct a ceremony || 婚礼~ wedding ceremony || ~开始 to start a ceremony '
066 Customs 风俗 (fēngsú) ceremony 8 典礼 [-禮] diǎnlǐ (solemn-ceremony) ceremony: 毕业~ graduation ceremony || 开学~ start of school ceremony || 结婚~ wedding ceremony '
066 Customs 风俗 (fēngsú) New Year’s Eve (Lunar Calendar) 12 除夕 [-] chúxī (parting-evening) New Year’s Eve (Lunar Calendar): ~之 夜New Year’s Eve || 过~ celebrate New Year’s Eve '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) physical labor, work 4 劳动 [勞動] láodòng (labor-work) physical labor, work: 家务~ housework || 农业 ~ agriculture work, farm labor || 参加 ~ take part in the work '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) commerce, business 8 商业 [-業] shāngyè (commerce-industry) commerce, business: ~ 企业business enterprise || ~部门business department || ~活动commerce activity '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) meeting, conference 22 会议 [會議] huìyì (meeting-discussion) meeting, conference: 出席~ attend a meeting || 参加~ participate in meeting || 举行~ hold a meeting '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) general assembly 23 大会 [-會] dàhuì (general-meeting) general assembly: 参加 ~ participate in general assembly || 开~ open general assembly || 代表~ congress || 召 开~ convoke a general assembly '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) music concert 28 音乐会 [-樂會] yīnyuèhuì (music-concert) music concert: 听~ listening to music concert || 参加/举行~ participate in music concert || 室内~ indoor music concert '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) sports event 29 运动会 [運動會] yùndònghuì (sports-event) sports event: 开~ open/ begin the sports event || 参加~ participate in sports event || 举行~ hold a sports event '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) exhibition 31 展览会 [-覽會] zhǎnlǎnhuì (exhibition-event) exhibition: 举办 ~ held exhibition || 参加 ~ take part in exhibition || 图书~ books exhibition '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) vehicle exhibition 33 车展 [車-] chēzhǎn (vehicle-exhibition) vehicle exhibition: 参加~ participate in auto show || 国际~ international auto show '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) Olympic games 34 奥展会 [奧運會] àoyùnhuì (Olympic-sports-games) Olympic games: 举办~ hold the Olympic Games || 参加~ participate in Olympic Games || ~冠 军 (guànjūn) Olympic champion '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) 玩~ play (a) game || 做~ play games || 参加~ participate in game 35 游戏 [遊戲] yóuxì (amuse-play) game: 玩~ play (a) game || 做~ play games || 参加~ participate in game '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) banquet 36 宴会 [-會] yànhuì (entertain at a banquet-event) banquet: 参加~ take part in banquet || 举行~ hold (a) banquet || 生日~ birthday banquet '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) evening party, an evening of entertainment 37 晚会 [會] wǎnhuì (evening-party) evening party, an evening of entertainment: 开~ hold a party || 音乐~ an evening of entertainment || 春节联欢 (liánhuān) ~ Spring Festival Gala '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) forum 38 座谈会 [-談會] zuòtánhuì (sit-talk-event) forum: 召开~ held forum || 参 加~ participate in forum || 专家~ expert forum '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) United Nations 26 联合国 [聯-國] liánhéguó (united-nation) United Nations: ~大会 UN general assembly || ~ 代表 UN representative || ~总部 UN headquarters '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) party 29 党 [黨] dǎng (500 families, clique, political party) party: 在野~ the party that is not in office || 执政 (zhízhèng) ~ ruling party || 共产~ Communist party '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) political party 30 政党 [-黨] zhèngdǎng (political-party) political party: 成立~ found a political party || ~关系 political party relations '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) Republican Party 31 共和党 [--黨] gònghédǎng (republican-party) Republican Party: ~政 府Republican government || ~代表Representatives of the Republican Party || ~人Republican Party members '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) Democratic Party 32 民主党 [--黨] mínzhǔdǎng (democratic-party) Democratic Party: ~政 府Democratic Party government || ~代表Representatives of Democratic Party || ~领袖 (l(presentleader of Democratic Party '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) The Conservative Party 33 保守党 [--黨] bǎoshǒudǎng (conservative-party) The Conservative Party: ~政府The Conservative Party government || ~人The Conservative Party member '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) department 37 部门 [-門] bùmén (section-branch) department: 有关~ relevant departments || 重要~ important departments '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) head, chief 38 *长 [*長] zhǎng (old, chief, head) head, chief: 部~ department leader || 省~ governor of a province || 市~ mayor || 县~ head of county || 州~ governor || 厅~ head of provincial government || 局~ director of the department || 处~ office head || 科~ chief of a department '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) section, department 40 部 [-] bù (section, department, ministry) section, department: 外交~ the Ministry of Foreign Affairs || 国防 ~ the Ministry of National Defense || 商务 ~ Commerce Department '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) department 41 厅 [廳] tīng (hall, department) department: 交通~ transportation department || 警察 (jǐngchá) ~ police agency || 财政~ General Office of Finance '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) department under a ministry 42 司 [-] sī (command, a level of government) department under a ministry: 教育~ Education Department || 新闻~ Information Department || 亚洲~ Asia Department '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) division, department 44 处 [處] chù (location, division) division, department: 保卫~ Security Department || 人事~ personnel division '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) a division or subdivision of an administrative unit 45 科 [-] kē (sort, section) a division or subdivision of an administrative unit: 行政~ administration department || 财务~ accounting department '
069 Legality 法制 (fǎzhì) police station, headquarters 17 警察局 [-] jǐngchájú (police-station) police station, headquarters: 当地~ local police station || 市~ city police station || 一所~ a police station '
070 Right, responsibility 权利, 责任 (quánlì, zérèn) separation of the three powers 17 三权分立 [-權--] sānquánfēnlì (three-power-separately-establish) separation of the three powers: 西方的民主就是~, 多党竞选, 等等. Western democracy includes, among other features, the separation of the three powers and multiparty elections. '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) military strategy and tactics/ art of war 10 兵法 [-] bīngfǎ (military-tactic) military strategy and tactics/ art of war: 孙子~ Sun-tzu’s Art of War (China’s ancient classic on military strategy) || 古 代~ ancient military tactics '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) general headquarters 15 总部 [總-] zǒngbù (general-headquarters) general headquarters: 军区~ military base headquarters || 武警~ armed police headquarters '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) battalion, camp 37 营 [營] yíng (encamp, battalion) battalion, camp: 难民~ refugee camp || 夏令~ summer camp || 炮兵~ artillery battalion '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) street vendor 37 地摊 [-攤] dìtān (ground-vendor) street vendor: 摆~ start a street vendor '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) kindergarten 14 幼儿园 [-兒園] yòu’éryuán (kid-garden) kindergarten: 上/去~ go to kindergarten || 私人~ private kindergarten '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) college 16 学院 [學-] xuéyuàn (study-institute) college: 美术~ art college || 女子~ girls’ college || 成立~ found a college '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university) 17 文理学院 [--學-] wénlǐxuéyuàn (arts-science-college) liberal arts college, School of Arts and Sciences (in a university): ~一般都比较小, 但是教 学质量非常高. The liberal arts colleges in the United States are generally small, but the teaching quality is very high. '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) department 24 系 [-] xì (department) department: 历史~ Department of History || 经 济~ Department of Economics '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) training class 27 培训班 [-訓-] péixùnbān (train-class) training class: 办~ start a training class || 职业~ professional training class '
078 Language 语言 (yǔyán) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries 48 部首 [-] bùshǒu (part-head) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: 按~排列 (páiliè) sort characters under their radicals '
078 Language 语言 (yǔyán) radical 49 偏旁 [-] piānpáng (left part of a compound character-right part of a compound character) radical: 汉字~ elements of Chinese characters || 表示 声音的~ phonetic elements of Chinese characters '
079 Literature 文学 (wénxué) art 1 文艺 [-藝] wényì (literature-art) art: ~作品artwork || ~活动 artistic activity || 爱好~ be passionate about art '
079 Literature 文学 (wénxué) literature 2 文学 [-學] wénxué (script-art) literature: 报告~ literature review || 外 国~ foreign literature || 儿童~ children’s literature '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) periodical journals, magazines, etc., publication 7 期刊 [-] qīkān (periodic-publication) periodical journals, magazines, etc., publication: 办~ start a publication '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) publication 8 刊物 [-] kānwù (publish-thing) publication: 办~ start a publication || 内 部~ internal publication || 文学~ literary publication '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) publisher 12 出版社 [-] chūbǎnshè (publishing-agency) publisher: 美术~ art publisher || 科学~ science publisher '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) editorial department 13 编辑部 [編輯-] biānjíbù (editorial-department) editorial department: 报 纸~ newspaper editorial department '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) ranking, chart 23 排行榜 [-] páihángbǎng (ranking-list) ranking, chart: 上~ be on the chart '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) fax 31 传真 [傳-] chuánzhēn (transmit-unchanged) fax: ~电话fax || 新闻~ news fax || ~图fax chart '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) reading, article 37 文章 [-] wénzhāng (composition-chapter) reading, article: 一篇~ a reading, an article || 写 ~ write an article '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) paper, thesis 38 论文 [論-] lùnwén (commentary-article) paper, thesis: 写~ write a paper, thesis || 一篇~ a paper, thesis || 发表 ~ publish a paper, thesis 221 '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) essay 42 作文 [-] zuòwén (compose-article) essay: 一篇~ an essay || 写~ write an essay || 口头~ oral essay '
081 Shapes, forms, versions 图形, 体例 (túxíng, tǐlì) image, chart 3 图 [圖] tú (diagram) image, chart: 挂~ hanging picture, wall picture || 一 张~ an image/a chart '
081 Shapes, forms, versions 图形, 体例 (túxíng, tǐlì) pie chart 17 饼图 [餅圖] bǐngtú (pie-diagram) pie chart: 做一个~ make a pie chart '
081 Shapes, forms, versions 图形, 体例 (túxíng, tǐlì) center 27 中心 [-] zhōngxīn (center-heart) center: 争论的~ center of argument || 文章的~ center of the article '
081 Shapes, forms, versions 图形, 体例 (túxíng, tǐlì) gist 34 大意 [-] dàyì (main-meaning) gist: 文章 ~ gist of the article || 歌词~ gist of the lyrics '
082 Song, dance 歌舞 (gēwǔ) art 1 艺术 [藝術] yìshù (art-way) art: 音乐~ art of music || 建筑~ art of architecture || ~美marvelous art '
082 Song, dance 歌舞 (gēwǔ) duo/trio/quartet 25 二 (三、四) 重唱 [-] èr (sān、sì) chóngchàng (double/triple/quadrupleensemble) duo/trio/quartet: 男女~ duo/duet || 女声~ female voice duet || 男声~ male voice duet '
083 Movie, theater 戏剧 (xìjù) kung fu drama 5 武侠剧 [-俠劇] wǔxiájù (martial arts-chivalry-drama) kung fu drama: 古装~ Ancient-dress kung fu drama || 拍摄 (pāishè) ~ shoot a kung fu drama || 港台~ Hong Kong and Taiwan kung fu dramas '
083 Movie, theater 戏剧 (xìjù) cartoon 9 卡通 [-] kǎtōng (transliteration) cartoon: ~人物cartoon character || ~片animated cartoon || ~形象cartoon image '
083 Movie, theater 戏剧 (xìjù) close-up 12 特写 [-寫] tèxiě (particular-describe) close-up: ~镜头 close-up shot || 脸部~ close-up of the face || 人物 ~ close-up portrait '
083 Movie, theater 戏剧 (xìjù) mask 21 脸谱 [臉譜] liǎnpǔ (face-chart, book) mask: 京剧~ Peking opera mask || 黑色~ black mask || 画~ paint a mask '
083 Movie, theater 戏剧 (xìjù) folk art 32 曲艺 [-藝] qǔyì (musical-art) folk art: ~节目folk art show '
084 Fine arts 美术 (měishù) art 1 美术 [-術] měishù (beauty-art) art: ~作品artwork || 学~ learn art '
084 Fine arts 美术 (měishù) statue 22 雕像 [-] diāoxiàng (carve-statue) statue: 艺术~ artistic statue || 动物~ animal statue || 孔子~ Confucius’ statue '
084 Fine arts 美术 (měishù) photo 24 照 [-] zhào (photo) photo: 生活~ candid photo || 艺术~ artistic photo '
084 Fine arts 美术 (měishù) museum 29 博物馆 [--館] bówùguǎn (abundant-stuff-house) museum: 一家/座/个~ a museum || 参观~ visit a museum || 历史/艺术~ history/art museum '
085 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài) quarter-final 4 复赛 [複賽] fùsài (intermediary-competition) quarter-final: 进入~ reach the quarter-final '
085 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài) final 5 决赛 [決賽] juésài (final-competition) final: 进入~ reach the final || 参 加~ participate in the final '
085 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài) World Cup 8 世界杯 [--盃] shìjièbēi (World-Cup) World Cup: ~冠军World Cup champion || ~比赛World Cup competition || 参加~ participate in the World Cup 235 '
085 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài) martial arts 13 武术 [-術] wǔshù (martial-art) martial arts: 表演~ perform martial arts || 练~ practice martial arts || 中国~ Chinese martial arts '
086 Illness, treatment 疾病, 医疗 (jíbìng, yīliáo) heart disease 18 心脏病 [-臟-] xīnzàngbìng (heart-internal organ-illness) heart disease: 得 了~ get heart disease || 有~ have heart disease || 严重的~ a serious heart disease '
087 Numbers, amounts 数量 (shùliàng) zero 2 零 [-] líng (zero) zero: 从~开始start with zero || 一百~五105 || 二~一 六年2016 '
087 Numbers, amounts 数量 (shùliàng) most 51 多半 [-] duōbàn (more-half) most: ~时间most of the time || ~部 分most parts || ~座位most seats '
088 Measurements 度量 (dùliáng) distance 18 距离 [-離] jùlí (distance to-apart from) distance: ~远long distance || 近~ short distance || 拉开/保持~ increase/maintain distance '
088 Measurements 度量 (dùliáng) longitude 39 经度 [經-] jīngdù (longitude-degree) longitude: 在地球上, ~不同, 时间 就不同. On Earth, time is different if the longitude is different. '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) quarter of an hour 29 刻 [-] kè (quarter hour) quarter of an hour: 一~钟 a quarter of an hour || 三点差一~ 2: 45 || 五点过一~ 5: 15 '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation 34 名 [-] míng (name) measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation: 六~青年 six youths || 八~画家 eight artists || 第三~ third place '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) size 55 号 [號] hào (number) size: 三~楼 building number three || 五~公寓 (gōngyù) apartment number five '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for vehicles 63 辆 [輛] liàng (measure word for vehicles, carts) measure word for vehicles: 三~卡车 three trucks || 四~出租车 four taxis || 五~公交车 five buses '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for school subjects, languages, etc. 65 门 [門] mén (door) measure word for school subjects, languages, etc.: 三~课 three classes || 一~学问/ 科学/ 艺术 one subject, science course, art course || 五~大炮 five cannons '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for a piece of writing 70 篇 [-] piān (bamboo script) measure word for a piece of writing: 一~短 文 a short article || 一~作文 an essay || 两~报告 two reports '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for books, films, etc. 98 部 [-] bù (part) measure word for books, films, etc.: 一~电影 a movie || 两~小说 two novels || 第三~书 the third book '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) part, section, period 109 节 [節] jié (joint) part, section, period: 第一~ first section, period || 三~课three classes '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) round, set 111 局 [-] jú (part) round, set: 一~棋 a game of chess || 第二~ second round, set || 最后一~比赛 last round, set of matches '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) roll 113 卷 [-] juǎn (volume) roll: 上/下~ part one and part two of a book || 五~ five parts || 第六~ part six 253 '
091 Periods of time, points in time 时段, 时候 (shíduàn, shíhòu) tomorrow 47 明日 [-] míngrì (tomorrow-day) tomorrow: ~正午 tomorrow at noon || ~再来 come back tomorrow || ~开学 start school tomorrow '
091 Periods of time, points in time 时段, 时候 (shíduàn, shíhòu) this time 57 此次 [-] cǐcì (this-time) this time: ~大会 this convention || ~地震 (dìzhèn) this earthquake || ~比赛 this game '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié, the Earthly branches 8 地支 [-] dìzhī (Earthly-branch) the Earthly branches: 十二~ the 12 Earthly branches '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié, quarter of a year 33 季度 [-] jìdù (season-measurement) quarter of a year: 三~ third quarter || 两个~ two quarters || 第四~ the fourth quarter '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié, day 54 日 [-] rì (sun/day) day: 三月五~ March 5th || 地球~ Earth Day || 每/整/早~ Every/whole/early day '
092 Calendar, year, season, month, day 历法, 年, 季节, 月, 日 (lìfǎ, nián, jìjié, two-day weekend 77 双休日 [雙--] shuāngxiūrì (double-rest-day) two-day weekend: 中国 是1995年开始实行~的. China started the two-day weekend in 1995. '
093 Time within one day 一天以内的时间 (yī tiān yǐnèi de shíjiān) When on Earth! 37 猴年马月 [--馬-] hóuniánmǎyuè (monkey-year-horse-month) When on Earth!: 不知道~才能住上自己的房子. I don’t know when on Earth I’ll be able to live in my own house. || 不知要等到~. I don’t know how long I’ll be waiting. '
094 Age 年龄 (niánlíng) (Chinese Communist) party standing 18 党龄 [黨齡] dǎnglíng (party-year) (Chinese Communist) party standing: 中华人民共和国名誉主席宋庆龄的~只有十五天. Honorary President of the People’s Republic of China, Soong Ching-ling (Madame Sun Yat-sen) had a 15-day party standing. '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) east (geographic region – often within a country/specified region) 11 东部 [東-] dōngbù (east-part) east (geographic region – often within a country/specified region): ~地区 the east (of a country) || ~城市 eastern city || 非洲~ East Africa '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) west (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) 17 西部 [-] xībù (west-part) west (geographic region – often within a country/specific region): 亚洲~ West Asia || ~地区 west region '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) south (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) 22 南部 [-] nánbù (south-part) south (geographic region – often within a country/specific region): 非洲~ South Africa (general region) || 江苏~ South Jiangsu (Province) || ~地区 southern region '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) north (geographic region – often within a country/specific region) 26 北部 [-] běibù (north-part) north (geographic region – often within a country/specific region): 欧洲~ North Europe || ~地区 north region || 最 ~ the farthest north. '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) the North, northern 27 北方 [-] běifāng (north-direction) the North, northern: ~人Northerner || ~话northern dialect || 住在~ live in the northern part of a country '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) from beginning to end, around 33 前后 [-後] qiánhòu (front-behind) from beginning to end, around: 房 屋~ all around the house || 马车的~ in front and behind the cart || ~车轮 (chēlún) around the wheel '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) below, below part 50 下面 [-] xiàmiàn (below-area) below, below part: 衣服~ below the clothes || 阳光~ under the radiance || 水~ under the water '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) inside, interior 55 里头 [裏頭] lǐtóu (inside-suffix) inside, interior: 山~ in the mountain || 心~ in one’s heart || 新闻 ~ in the news '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) outside, external 58 外部 [-] wàibù (outside-part) outside, external: ~世界 outside world || ~关系 outer relationships || ~环境 outer region '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) in, interior, inside (part, section) 61 内 [-] nèi (enter, inside) in, interior, inside (part, section): 市~ in the city || 门~ inside the door || 十分钟~ in ten minutes '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) interior, inside 62 内部 [-] nèibù (inside-part) interior, inside: 学校~ inside the school || ~环境 inner region || ~关系 inner relationship '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) abyss, depths 63 深处 [-處] shēnchù (deep-place) abyss, depths: 树林~ deep in the forest || 内心 ~ deep in one’s heart || 海底~ the ocean abyss '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) center, heart 67 中心 [-] zhōngxīn (middle-center) center, heart: 市~ city center || 新闻 ~ heart of the news || 指挥~ command center '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) central section 69 中部 [-] zhōngbù (middle-part) central section: ~地区 central region || 非洲~ Central Africa '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) next door 78 隔壁 [-] gébì (partition-wall) next door: ~邻居 next door neighbor || 住 在~ live next door || ~的房间 the room next door '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) here, this way 92 这边 [這邊] zhèbiān (this-side) here, this way: 坐~ sit here || 看~ look here || 山~ this part of the mountain '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place) 123 部位 [-] bùwèi (part-location) position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place): 受伤~ location of an injury || 发音~ position in pronunciation || 特殊 (tèshū) ~ special body place '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) in all parts of the country 129 各地 [-] gèdì (each-place) in all parts of the country: ~运动员 athletes from all over the country || ~代表 representatives from all parts of the country || 全国 ~ all over the world '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng) disaster area 11 灾区 [災區] zāiqū (disaster-area) disaster area: 地震 (dìzhèn) ~ Earthquake area || 重~ heavily devastated area || ~人民 people at disaster area '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng) parts of the country other than where one is, not a native 29 外地 [-] wàidì (away-place) parts of the country other than where one is, not a native: ~人 non-local people || ~游客outside tourists '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng) starting point 57 起点 [-點] qǐdiǎn (start-point) starting point: 作为~ as the starting point || ~高/低 high/low starting point || 新~ new starting point '
096 Places 地方 (dìfāng) ground 66 地面 [-] dìmiàn (Earth-surface) ground: 离开~ leave the ground || 钻 出~ come out of the ground || ~不平 uneven ground '
098 Actions with feet, legs, actions (other) 腿部和脚部动作, 其他动作 ascend, mount 16 登 [-] dēng (get on a cart, ascend) ascend, mount: ~山 hike || ~上顶峰 reach the summit || ~上讲台mount the platform '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) laugh 4 笑 [-] xiào (smile, laugh) laugh: 微微一~ smile faintly || 哈哈大 ~ laugh heartily || 傻~ laugh foolishly '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) discuss 17 谈 [談] tán (talk) discuss: ~话 discuss something || ~心 heart to heart chat '
101 Actions with head (others) 头部动作 (别的) (biéde tóubù dòngzuò) breathe 8 呼吸 [-] hūxī (breathe out-breathe in) breathe: 人工~ artificial respiration || ~困难 breathe with difficulty || 大口~. Breathe with your mouth wide open. '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo) raise 27 饲养 [飼養] sìyǎng (feed-raise) raise: 科学~ scientifically raise || ~家禽 raise poultry || 人工~ artificially raise '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo) fart, break wind 43 放屁 [-] fàngpì (pass-gas) fart, break wind: 放了一个屁 fart once || 公共场合不能~. Be careful not to fart in public. '
103 To be sick, to get injured, to recover 生病, 受伤, 康复 (shēngbìng, feel nausea 13 恶心 [噁-] ě’xīn (nausea-heart) feel nausea: 引起~ induce nausea || 感 到~ feel nauseous || 轻度~ feel mildly nauseous '
104 Death 死 (sǐ) pass away 4 逝世 [-] shìshì (pass away-world) pass away: 有人认为毛主席的~对中 国共产党来说是巨大对损失. Some people think that the death of Chairman Mao was a tremendous loss to the Chinese Communist Party. '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) happy 1 乐 [樂] lè (happy) happy: ~坏了 the happiest || 心里~开了花 heart fills with joy '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) ~的 事 a happy thing || 玩得很~ enjoyed oneself very much || 拿他 ~ make fun of him 7 开心 [開-] kāixīn (open-heart) happy, feel happy, make fun of sb.: ~的 事 a happy thing || 玩得很~ enjoyed oneself very much || 拿他 ~ make fun of him '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) with boundless joy 13 欢天喜地 [歡---] huāntiānxǐdì (happy-heaven-joy-Earth) with boundless joy: ~地搬进新房子 move into a new house with boundless joy '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) burst with joy 15 心花怒放 [-] xīnhuānùfàng (heart-flower-full-bloom) burst with joy: 高兴得~ happily burst with joy '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) (usu. of the punishment of an evil-doer) to the satisfaction of everyone 16 大快人心 [-] dàkuàirénxīn (greatly-delight-people-heart) (usu. of the punishment of an evil-doer) to the satisfaction of everyone: 盗版光碟被禁止了, 真是~！The pirated discs were banned to the great satisfaction of the people! '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) be gratified 19 称心 [稱-] chènxīn (suit-heart) be gratified: ~如意 very satisfactory || ~的东西 a gratifying thing || 感到~ feel gratified '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) be satisfactory 20 顺心 [順-] shùnxīn (agreeable-heart) be satisfactory: 过得~ live one’s life in happiness || 工作~ be satisfactory at work '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) feel good 23 爽 [-] shuǎng (bright, clear, pleasant) feel good: 人逢喜事精神~ joy puts heart into a man || 身体不~ not feel well '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) comfortable 24 舒服 [-] shūfú (wide-clothes) comfortable: 觉得~ feel comfortable || 心里~ comfortable at heart || 身体不~ physical discomfort '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind 27 赏心悦目 [賞---] shǎngxīnyuèmù (enjoyable-heart-pleasant-eye) find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind: 令人~ please the eye and mind || 感到~ feel completely delighted '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) worry, be anxious 29 担心 [擔-] dānxīn (shoulder-heart) worry, be anxious: 担 什么心 worry about what? || ~找不到工作 be anxious about not finding a job '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) sad 32 难过 [難過] nánguò (hard-pass) sad: 心里~ sad at heart || 有些~ have some hard times || ~地低着头 sadly bow your head '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) broken-hearted 34 伤心 [傷-] shāngxīn (hurt-heart) broken-hearted: ~地哭 broken-heartedly cry || 哭得~ cry heart-brokenly || ~事 a sad thing '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) lose heart 36 灰心 [-] huīxīn (ash-heart) lose heart: ~丧气 become discouraged || 他 一遇到困难就~. He’s easily disheartened by difficulties. '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) give up, admit failure 41 死心 [-] sǐxīn (die-heart) give up, admit failure: 经历了很多失败, 她还 是不~. Even though she has had many failures, she still isn’t giving up. '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) disappointed 42 寒心[-] hánxīn (cold-heart) disappointed: 让人~ make people disappointed '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng) in high spirits 22 兴致勃勃 [興---] xìngzhìbóbó (spirit-vigorous-reduplication) in high spirits: ~地说 speak in high spirits || 很多人~地学书法, 但是遇到困难 后就不学了. A lot of people start to learn calligraphy in high spirits and give up when the going gets tough. '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) be startled 5 吃惊 [-驚] chījīng (suffer-surprise) be startled: 大吃一惊 be very shocked || 吃一大惊 a big shock || ~地问 ask in a startled tone '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) make a fuss about nothing 8 大惊小怪 [-驚--] dàjīngxiǎoguài (big-surprised-small-weird) make a fuss about nothing: 别~ don’t get so excited over nothing || 一说到敏感 (mǐngǎn) 话题, 他就~. When it comes to sensitive subjects, she makes a fuss. || 加州地区小地震不断, 人们早就不 ~了. Small earthquakes are so common in the California area that people never make a fuss about it. '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) be alarmed and confused 13 心慌意乱 [---亂] xīnhuāngyìluàn (heart-flurried-mind-confused) be alarmed and confused: 吓得~ scared to the point of alarm and confusion '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) be distracted, restless 18 心神不定 [-] xīnshénbùdìng (heart-mind-not-settled) be distracted, restless: ~地坐下来 distractedly sit down '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) be utterly upset 20 心乱如麻 [-亂--] xīnluànrúmá (heart-chaos-like-hemp) be utterly upset: 听到这个坏消息后, 他~, 不知该怎么办. When he heard the bad news, he was a mess and didn’t know what to do. '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) worry 21 着急 [著-] zháojí (burning-anxious) worry: 着什么急 worry about what? || 心里~ worried at heart || ~买房子 worry about buying a house '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) rest assured, be at ease 27 放心 [-] fàngxīn (rest-heart) rest assured, be at ease: 请~ please be at ease || ~吃 relax while eating || ~地睡 rest at ease '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) feel relieved 28 安心 [-] ānxīn (settle, calm-heart) feel relieved: ~休息 rest with relief || ~等候 wait at ease || ~读书 read contentedly '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) with clear conscience and mind at rest 35 心安理得 [-] xīn’ānlǐdé (heart-easy-mind-justified) with clear conscience and mind at rest: 吃得~ achieve peace of mind || ~地收下礼物 have no qualms about accepting gifts || ~地走进饭店 walk into the restaurant at ease '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) even-tempered 36 心平气和 [--氣-] xīnpíngqìhé (heart-peaceful-tone-harmonious) even-tempered: ~地商量 discuss with an even temper || ~地交谈 converse calmly '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) have a clear conscience (look into your heart without shame) 38 问心无愧 [問-無-] wènxīnwúkuì (ask-heart-not-ashamed) have a clear conscience (look into your heart without shame): 好好干才能~. Doing a good job will give you a clear conscience. '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) be too fond of to part with 8 爱不释手 [愛-釋-] àibùshìshǒu (love-not-release-hand) be too fond of to part with: 令人~ cause such affection that you can’t give it up || 莎士 比亚的书让人~. Shakespeare’s works have gained the admiration of many people. '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) love all parts of someone (even love the crows on someone’s roof) 9 爱屋及乌 [愛--烏] àiwūjíwū (love-house-reach to-crow) love all parts of someone (even love the crows on someone’s roof): 西部牛仔成了 人们心目中的英雄, 人们~, 牛仔服也成为流行服装了. Western cowboys have become heroes in people’s minds. People have come to love everything about cowboys, and cowboy jeans have become popular clothes. '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) love dearly 11 心疼 [-] xīnténg (heart-ache) love dearly: ~孩子 dearly love a child || ~自己 dearly love yourself '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) favor 16 偏爱 [-愛] piān’ài (partial-love) favor: ~大儿子 favor the eldest son '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) emotionally affected 20 心动 [-動] xīndòng (heart-move) emotionally affected: 为她~ be emotional for her '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) be obsessed with 3 痴迷 [癡-] chīmí (crazy about-addicted) be obsessed with: ~计算机 be obsessed with computers || 对武术 (wǔshù) ~ be obsessed with martial arts || 爱得~ love obsessively '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) be absorbed in 9 沉溺 [-] chénnì (sink-drown) be absorbed in: ~于痛苦之中 wallow in pain || ~于享受 partake in enjoyment || ~于喝酒 be addicted to alcohol '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) be obsessed 10 鬼迷心窍 [---竅] guǐmíxīnqiào (ghost-confuse-heart-opening) be obsessed: 很多年轻女孩儿~, 嫁给有钱的老头儿. Many young girls seem to be bewitched by ghosts, and they are determined to marry rich old men. '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) puzzled 13 纳闷 [納悶] nàmèn (soaked-depressed) puzzled: 感到~ feel puzzled || 心里~ puzzled at heart '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) care for, have interest in 1 关心 [關-] guānxīn (concern-heart) care for, have interest in: ~家人 care for family || ~我们 care for us || ~这个问题 be interested in this issue '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) take care 3 留心 [-] liúxīn (careful-heart) take care: ~细节 take care with details || ~观察 (guānchá) observe carefully || 处处~ always be careful '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) mind, care about 6 在意 [-] zàiyì (attend-mind) mind, care about: 毫不~ not mind at all || ~穿着 care about clothing || ~听 listen and take to heart '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) be careful 7 小心 [-] xiǎoxīn (cautious-heart) be careful: ~钱包 be careful with one’s wallet || 千万~ take the utmost care || 处处~ always careful '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) pay particular attention to 11 讲究 [講-] jiǎngjīu (attend-be particular) pay particular attention to: ~吃 穿 pay much attention to one’s food and clothing || ~卫生 pay much attention to hygiene || ~方法 pay much attention to a method '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) take care 15 当心 [當-] dāngxīn (middle-heart) take care: ~摩托车. Look out for motorcycles. || ~身体 be careful with your body || ~感冒. Beware of catching a cold. '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) concentrate 40 专心 [專-] zhuānxīn (concentrate-heart) concentrate: ~画画 concentrate on painting || 工作 ~ work with great concentration || ~吃饭 concentrate on eating '
113 To hesitate, to be determined 犹豫, 决心 (yóuyù, juéxīn) decide with determination 7 下狠心 [-] xiàhěnxīn (make-cruel-hearted) decide with determination: ~让孩子住校 decide to make the child live at school || ~治理污染 (wūrǎn) decide to control pollution || ~戒酒 decide to quit alcohol '
113 To hesitate, to be determined 犹豫, 决心 (yóuyù, juéxīn) fickle in love affairs, unfaithful 11 花心 [-] huāxīn (unfaithful-heart) fickle in love affairs, unfaithful: ~男 人 man who falls in love easily, unfaithful man '
113 To hesitate, to be determined 犹豫, 决心 (yóuyù, juéxīn) undecided, halfhearted 12 三心二意 [-] sānxīn’èryì (three-heart-two-mind) undecided, halfhearted: 他做练习的时候~的. He is half-hearted when he practices. '
114 To believe, to doubt, to think 相信, 怀疑, 思考 (xiāngxìn, huáiyí, sīkǎo) doubt 12 怀疑 [懷-] huáiyí (heart-doubt) doubt: ~自己的耳朵 doubt your own ears || ~事实 doubt the truth || 产生~ produce doubt '
114 To believe, to doubt, to think 相信, 怀疑, 思考 (xiāngxìn, huáiyí, sīkǎo) 起 ~ become suspicious || ~他根本没看 suspect he hadn’t seen it at all 14 疑心 [-] yíxīn (dubious-heart) suspect, suspicion: 起 ~ become suspicious || ~他根本没看 suspect he hadn’t seen it at all '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu) be convinced 19 服气 [-氣] fúqì (convinced-heart) be convinced: 心里不大~ not too convinced || 大家听了对他更加~ everyone convinced him more '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu) admit (or acknowledge) defeat 22 服输 [-輸] fúshū (admit-defeat) admit (or acknowledge) defeat: 不肯~ refuse to admit defeat || 心里不~ not admit defeat in the heart '
116 To know, to estimate 了解, 估计 (liǎojiě, gūjì) understand 18 明白 [-] míngbái (plain-know) understand: ~他的意思 understand what he meant || 心里~ understand in one’s heart || ~道理understand the truth '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) willingly 11 甘心 [-] gānxīn (willing-heart) willingly: ~接受be willing to accept || ~当医生be willing to be a doctor || 不~失败Not willing to fail '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) willingly 12 心甘情愿 [-] xīngānqíngyuàn (heart-willing-mind-wishing) willingly: ~留在家里be willing to stay at home || ~同意这个办法be willing to agree with this approach '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) willingly, be willing to, would rather 21 情愿 [-] qíngyuàn (mind-willing) willingly, be willing to, would rather: ~当他的弟子willingly become his student || 两相~ by mutual consent, both parties agree of free will || ~少拿两个月工资be willing to take less than two months of salary '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) consciously 22 自觉 [-覺] zìjué (self-conscious) consciously: ~交费consciously pay || ~参加consciously participate '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) willingly 11 甘心 [-] gānxīn (willing-heart) willingly: ~接受be willing to accept || ~当医生be willing to be a doctor || 不~失败Not willing to fail '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) willingly 12 心甘情愿 [-] xīngānqíngyuàn (heart-willing-mind-wishing) willingly: ~留在家里be willing to stay at home || ~同意这个办法be willing to agree with this approach '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) willingly, be willing to, would rather 21 情愿 [-] qíngyuàn (mind-willing) willingly, be willing to, would rather: ~当他的弟子willingly become his student || 两相~ by mutual consent, both parties agree of free will || ~少拿两个月工资be willing to take less than two months of salary '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) consciously 22 自觉 [-覺] zìjué (self-conscious) consciously: ~交费consciously pay || ~参加consciously participate '
120 To laugh, to cry 笑, 哭 (xiào, kū) smile, laugh 1 笑 [-] xiào (smile, laugh) smile, laugh: ~着说 talk while smiling || 别~我 don’t laugh at me || 大~ laugh heartily '
120 To laugh, to cry 笑, 哭 (xiào, kū) simper 8 傻笑 [-] shǎxiào (foolish-laugh) simper: 这些大一的男生在晚会上就 坐在那儿~. Those freshman boys were just sitting there smirking during the evening party. '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) have a dinner party 79 聚餐 [-] jùcān (together-dine) have a dinner party: 在饭店~ have dinner party in the restaurant '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) play the finger-guessing game (played at a dinner party by two people) 85 猜拳 [-] cāiquán (guess-fist) play the finger-guessing game (played at a dinner party by two people): ~喝酒 play a finger-guessing game while drinking|| ~取乐play a finger-guessing game for fun '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) 在银行~ work in the bank || ~了五年 work for five years || 参加~ participate in jobs 2 工作 [-] gōngzuò (work-do) job, work: 在银行~ work in the bank || ~了五年 work for five years || 参加~ participate in jobs '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) start one’s own business 19 创业 [創業] chuàngyè (start-business) start one’s own business: ~公 司start-up company '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) be part of, holding two or more (official) posts at the same time 22 兼 [-] jiān (and) be part of, holding two or more (official) posts at the same time: ~职part-time/secondary job || 工程师~经理 engineer and manager || 导演~翻译 (fānyì) director and translator '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) 跟 她~ team up with her || 我的~ my partner 369 12 搭档 [-檔] dādàng (connect-partnership) work together, partner: 跟 她~ team up with her || 我的~ my partner 369 '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) 为大家 ~ serve for everyone || ~行业 seivce industry || 热心为顾客~ warm-heartedly serve the customers 14 服务 [-務] fúwù (serve-work) serve, service: 为大家 ~ serve for everyone || ~行业 seivce industry || 热心为顾客~ warm-heartedly serve the customers '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) join the CCP 21 入党 [-黨] rùdǎng (join-party) join the CCP: 早日~ early joiner of the CCP || 要求~ required to join the CCP '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) participate in a match 22 参赛 [參賽] cānsài (participate-competition) participate in a match: ~选 手 contestant '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) participate 23 参与 [參與] cānyù (participate-take part in) participate: ~工作 be involved with a job || ~竞争 participate in a contest || 积极~ active participation '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) take part in a trade show 24 参展 [參-] cānzhǎn (participate-exhibition) take part in a trade show: 到 各地~ go everywhere to be in a trade show || 多次~ repeatedly be in a trade show || ~作品 display products '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) participate, join 26 参加 [參-] cānjiā (participate-join) participate, join: ~考试 take a test || ~比赛 play in a game || ~工作 start a job '
127 To use 使用 (shǐyòng) choose, pick 19 挑选 [-選] tiāoxuǎn (pick-choose) choose, pick: ~商品 choose merchandise || ~女主角 pick out an actress || ~合作伙伴 pick a partner '
127 To use 使用 (shǐyòng) set about (a task), start work 20 动手 [動-] dòngshǒu (move-hand) set about (a task), start work: 自己~ do the job oneself|| 准备好以后再~ plan it out before you start the work || ~ 做饭 start cooking food '
128 To move 走动 (zǒudòng) drive backwards 32 倒车 [-車] dàochē (back-vehicle) drive backwards: 倒一 下车 drive backwards a bit || 开~ start reversing || 在这儿~ reverse over here '
128 To move 走动 (zǒudòng) hide, avoid 41 躲 [-] duǒ (hide) hide, avoid: ~债 avoid a creditor || ~在家里 hide in the house || ~起来 start hiding '
128 To move 走动 (zǒudòng) hide 43 藏 [-] cáng (store, hide) hide: ~东西 hide stuff || ~在卧室 hide in the bedroom || ~在心里 hide in the heart '
129 Trouble, remedy 麻烦, 补救 (máfan, bǔjiù) start a dispute 2 惹是生非 [-] rěshìshēngfēi (stir-trouble-cause-dispute) start a dispute: 从不~ never started trouble '
130 Entertainment 娱乐 (yúlè) go online 12 上网 [-網] shàngwǎng (go on-internet) go online: ~看新闻read news articles online || 手机~ online cellphone || 无线~ wireless Internet '
130 Entertainment 娱乐 (yúlè) 美术~ art exhibition || 图书~ books book exhibition || 小型~ a small exhibition || ~馆 museum || 摄影展 ~ a photography exhibition 381 19 展览 [-覽] zhǎnlǎn (exhibit-view) exhibit, exhibition: 美术~ art exhibition || 图书~ books book exhibition || 小型~ a small exhibition || ~馆 museum || 摄影展 ~ a photography exhibition 381 '
130 Entertainment 娱乐 (yúlè) enjoy 21 欣赏 [-賞] xīnshǎng (joyous-appreciate) enjoy: ~风景 enjoy the scenery || ~音乐enjoy music || ~艺术作品 enjoy works of art '
130 Entertainment 娱乐 (yúlè) ~音乐 music appreciation || ~艺术 art appreciation 22 鉴赏 [鑑賞] jiànshǎng (authenticate-appreciate) appreciation, appreciate: ~音乐 music appreciation || ~艺术 art appreciation '
131 Love, marriage 恋爱, 婚姻 (liàn’ài, hūnyīn) divorce, get divorced 21 离婚 [離-] líhūn (part-marriage) divorce, get divorced: 提出~ propose a divorce || 跟她~ divorce from her || 闹~ go through a divorce || 离过两次婚 have divorced twice '
132 Funerals 丧葬 (sāngzàng) 参加~ participate in the condolences || ~老朋友 mourn old friends 1 吊唁 [-] diàoyàn (condole-extend condolence) express condolences: 参加~ participate in the condolences || ~老朋友 mourn old friends '
132 Funerals 丧葬 (sāngzàng) hold sacrificial ceremonies, sacrifice 11 祭祀 [-] jìsì (worship heaven-worship Earth) hold sacrificial ceremonies, sacrifice: ~山神sacrifice to the mountain god || ~祖先 sacrifice for an ancestor '
134 Unlucky, failure 不顺, 失败 (búshùn, shībài) struggle, attempt 17 挣扎 [掙-] zhēngzhá (struggle-pull out) struggle, attempt: 苦苦~ struggle bitterly || 内心~ have a struggle in one’s heart || 垂死 (chuísǐ) ~ struggle on the edge of death '
134 Unlucky, failure 不顺, 失败 (búshùn, shībài) be destroyed, die out 18 灭亡 [滅-] mièwáng (perish-die) be destroyed, die out: 必然~ inevitably be destoryed || 相继~ mutually be destoryed || 汉朝~以后, 中国陷入了分裂. The fall of the Han Dynasty split China apart. '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) get the upper hand, be in the ascendance 2 得势 [-勢] déshì (gain-upper hand) get the upper hand, be in the ascendance: 右派~ the right party is in the ascendance || 民主党~ the democratic party gains momentum. '
137 To bless, to suffer 保佑, 受灾 (bǎoyòu, shòuzāi) have something stolen 27 失窃 [-竊] shīqiè (lost-stolen) have something stolen: 国宝~ have a national treasure be stolen || 文物~ stolen artifacts '
138 To lose, to rescue 丢, 救 (diū, jiù) lose 5 遗失 [遺-] yíshī (lose articles-lose) lose: ~证书 lose certificate || 行李~ lose luggage '
138 To lose, to rescue 丢, 救 (diū, jiù) get rescued 13 获救 [獲-] huòjiù (receive-rescued) get rescued: 在地震中~ be rescued in the earthquake '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) be of one heart 25 齐心 [齊-] (uniform-heart) be of one heart: ~合作 collaborate as one || ~努力coordinate one’s efforts to work together efficiently '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) get together 26 聚 [-] jù (assemble, accumulate, collect) get together: ~在一起 gather together || ~了很多人 assemble many people || ~餐 dinner party, gathering '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) meeting, gathering, party 27 聚会 [-會] jùhuì (gather-meet) meeting, gathering, party: 同学~ classmate reunion || 参加~ attend parties || 三次~ three meetings '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) part forever 31 永别 [-別] yǒngbié (forever-leave) part forever: ~人间 leave the world (die) || 跟朋友们~ part with friends forever '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) ~两年 be apart for two years || 跟朋友~ part with friends || 这次 ~ this parting 32 分别 [-別] fēnbié (part-leave) part from: ~两年 be apart for two years || 跟朋友~ part with friends || 这次 ~ this parting '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) separate 33 分离 [-離] fēnlí (part-separate) separate: 和亲人~ part from a lover || 夫 妻, 父子, 母女~ separation between father and wife, father and son, mother and daughter || 相互~ mutual separation '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) break up 34 分手 [-] fēnshǒu (part-hand) break up: 跟他~ break up with him || 分了两次手 break up twice || 平静地~ calmly break up '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) family members living apart 35 分居 [-] fēnjū (separate-dwell) family members living apart: 夫妻~ husband and wife living separately || ~两地 family members living in two places '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ) prepare to build sth 16 筹建 [籌-] chóujiàn (plan and prepare-build) prepare to build sth: ~ 公 司 prepare to start a company || ~工厂 prepare to build a factory '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ) make up, do after the proper time 17 补办 [補辦] bǔbàn (make up-do) make up, do after the proper time: ~手 续 (shǒuxù) make up the documents || ~工作证 apply for an employee’s card after starting to work|| 过期不~. Late applications are not accepted. '
141 To control 控制 (kòngzhì) host 10 主办 [-辦] zhǔbàn (host-hold) host: ~晚会host a party || ~展览host exhibition || ~学校the host school '
141 To control 控制 (kòngzhì) be in power, in office, at the helm of state 17 执政 [執-] zhízhèng (take charge of-administration) be in power, in office, at the helm of state: 轮流~ take turns in power || 上台~ came power || 联合~ coalition government || ~党ruling party '
141 To control 控制 (kòngzhì) take charge of, manage, preside over 20 主持 [-] zhǔchí (preside-hold) take charge of, manage, preside over: ~工作 take charge of the work || ~一台晚会 host an evening party || ~会议 preside over the meeting '
142 To decide, to announce 决议, 宣布 (juéyì, xuānbù) publish 6 发表 [發-] fābiǎo (issue-publish) publish: ~一篇文章 publish an article || ~意见 publish an opinion || ~消息 publish news '
142 To decide, to announce 决议, 宣布 (juéyì, xuānbù) publish (in a newspaper or magazine) 11 刊登 [-] kāndēng (publish-publish) publish (in a newspaper or magazine): ~文章 publish an article || ~广告 publish an ad || 如期~ publish on schedule '
142 To decide, to announce 决议, 宣布 (juéyì, xuānbù) discuss 20 讨论 [討論] tǎolùn (discuss-comment) discuss: ~问题 discuss a problem || 自由~ discuss freely || 参加~ participate in discussion '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái) rectify 1 整 [-] zhěng (tidy, put in order) rectify: ~军 make an education movement in the army || ~党 make an education movement in the party || ~风the rectification of incorrect styles of work or thinking '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái) organize 8 组织 [組織] zǔzhī (organize) organize: ~教学 organize teaching || ~参观 organize a visit || ~讨论 organize a discussion || ~部 Organization Department '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái) send 13 派 [-] pài (branch, appoint, send) send: ~记者采访 set up an interview with reporters || ~六人参加 send six participants || ~他去 send him to go '
144 To evaluate, to appoint 考评, 任用 (kǎopíng, rènyòng) test 15 考验 [-驗] kǎoyàn (examine-test) test: 经受~ be tested || ~党员 test the party member || 对你的~ for your test '
144 To evaluate, to appoint 考评, 任用 (kǎopíng, rènyòng) ~市长 elect a mayor || 民主, 投票~ democratic election || 参加~ take part in an election 34 选举 [選舉] xuǎnjǔ (select-elect) elect: ~市长 elect a mayor || 民主, 投票~ democratic election || 参加~ take part in an election '
144 To evaluate, to appoint 考评, 任用 (kǎopíng, rènyòng) leave office 48 离任 [-] lírèn (leave-post) leave office: 即将~ about to leave office || 正 式~ formal departure from office '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì) open, run 9 开 [開] kāi (open, start) open, run: ~公司 run a company || ~银行 run a bank || ~饭店 open a restaurant '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì) open, set up, start 16 开设 [開設] kāishè (initiate-establish) open, set up, start: ~学校 open schools || ~商店 open a shop/store || ~外语课 start foreign language courses '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì) hold, sponsor 19 举办 [舉辦] jǔbàn (hold-do) hold, sponsor: ~活动 hold an event || ~晚 会 hold an evening party || ~比赛 hold a competition '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì) apply for 26 申请 [-請] shēnqǐng (express-request) apply for: ~奖学金 apply for scholarship || ~加入 apply for participation || ~贷款 apply for loan '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì) sign, signature 35 签字 [簽-] qiānzì (sign-graph) sign, signature: 签个字 sign || 正式 ~ sign officially || 本人/双方~ sign by himself/herself or by both parties '
146 To promote, to forbid 宣传, 禁止 (xuānchuán, jìnzhǐ) motivate, arouse, agitate 7 鼓动 [-動] gǔdòng (incite-mobilize) motivate, arouse, agitate: ~大家 arouse the masses || ~观众 motivate audience || ~人心 agitate the heart '
146 To promote, to forbid 宣传, 禁止 (xuānchuán, jìnzhǐ) initiate, launch, start 8 发起 [發-] fāqǐ (initiate-rise) initiate, launch, start: ~运动 initiate a movement || ~活动 initiate an activity || ~人 initiator '
152 To build, to make 建造, 加工 (jiànzào, jiāgōng) build, construct 5 兴建 [興-] xīngjiàn (start-build) build, construct: ~新厂 construct new factories || ~饭店 construct hotels '
152 To build, to make 建造, 加工 (jiànzào, jiāgōng) build, construct 8 兴修 [興-] xīngxiū (start-build) build, construct: ~水利 build water conservancy project || ~铁路 build a railway '
152 To build, to make 建造, 加工 (jiànzào, jiāgōng) assemble, fit together 15 装配 [裝-] zhuāngpèi (assemble-equip) assemble, fit together: ~零件assemble parts || ~汽车 assemble vehicles || ~电视机 assemble televisions '
152 To build, to make 建造, 加工 (jiànzào, jiāgōng) make, produce, manufacture 24 制作 [製-] zhìzuò (make-do) make, produce, manufacture: ~金器 make goldware || ~点心 make pastry || ~动画片 produce animated cartoons '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè) feed, raise 14 饲养 [飼養] sìyǎng (feed-raise) feed, raise: ~ 鸽子 raise doves || 人工~ artificial feeding || 室内~ laboratory feeding '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè) cultivate, foster, breed 22 培育 [-] péiyù (cultivate-breed) cultivate, foster, breed: ~民族精 神cultivate the national spirit || ~树木 breed trees || 人工~ artificial breed '
156 To travel 出行 (chūxíng) set out, start off, depart 29 出发 [-發] chūfā (out-start off) set out, start off, depart: 重新 ~ start off again || 从北京~ leave from Beijing || 马上~ leave soon '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué) give a lesson, teach 10 讲课 [講課] jiǎngkè (teach-class) give a lesson, teach: 讲一次课 give one lesson || 在教室~ give a less in the classroom || 开始~ start to teach '
159 To study, to read 学习, 阅读 read 8 阅读 [閲讀] yuèdú (read-read) read: ~小说 read a novel || ~文章 read an article || 独立~ read independently '
159 To study, to read 学习, 阅读 carefully read, intensively read 10 精读 [-讀] jīngdú (careful-read) carefully read, intensively read: ~经典 著作 study classic works || ~原著 study the original work || ~这篇文章 carefully read this article '
159 To study, to read 学习, 阅读 copy 18 抄 [-] chāo (copy) copy: ~作业 copy homework || ~文章 copy from an article || ~一百遍 copy 100 times '
159 To study, to read 学习, 阅读 transfer schools 35 转学 [轉學] zhuǎnxué (transfer-school) transfer schools: 中途~ partway through transferring || ~两次 transfer twice '
159 To study, to read 学习, 阅读 compose, write 37 作 [-] zuò (get up, do, write) compose, write: ~文章 write an article || ~曲 compose a song || ~评价 write an assessment '
159 To study, to read 学习, 阅读 do 38 做 [-] zuò (do) do: ~作业 do homework || ~研究 do research || ~文章 write an article '
161 To write 写作 (xiězuò) translate 7 翻译 [-譯] fānyì (translate-translate) translate: 机器~ machine translation || ~成英语 translate into English || ~文章 translate an article '
161 To write 写作 (xiězuò) change, correct 10 改 [-] gǎi (change, correct) change, correct: ~文章 alter an article || ~内 容 alter the contents || ~图纸 change the blueprint '
162 Performance 演出 (yǎnchū) rehearsal 7 彩排 [-] cǎipái (full dress-rehearsal) rehearsal: 晚会~ party rehearsal || 公开 ~ public rehearsal || 观看~ watch a rehearsal '
162 Performance 演出 (yǎnchū) chorus 12 合唱 [-] héchàng (together-sing) chorus: ~一个歌曲 sing a song in chorus || 多声部~ multi-part chorus '
162 Performance 演出 (yǎnchū) play the part of 22 扮演 [-] bànyǎn (play the part of-perform) play the part of: ~角色 act as a character || ~好人 play the part of a good person || ~反面人物 play the opposite person '
163 Photography, painting 摄影, 绘画 (shèyǐng, huìhuà) ~相片 take a picture || ~生活照 take photos of life || ~艺术照 take artistic photos 5 照 [-] zhào (bright, shine, reflect) take, reflect: ~相片 take a picture || ~生活照 take photos of life || ~艺术照 take artistic photos '
164 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài) horse racing 19 赛马 [賽馬] sàimǎ (race-horse) horse racing: 参加~ take part in horse racing '
164 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài) competition 20 竞赛 [競賽] jìngsài (compete-match) competition: 体育~ sports competition || 参加 ~ take part in a competition '
165 Medical treatment 医治 (yīzhì) 人工~ artificial abortion || 药物~ drug-induced miscarriage 21 流产 [-產] liúchǎn (mis – bear) miscarry, abortion: 人工~ artificial abortion || 药物~ drug-induced miscarriage '
166 Struggle 斗争 (dòuzhēng) go on strike 8 罢工 [罷-] bàgōng (stop-work) go on strike: 罢了两次工 go on strike twice || 开始~ start a strike || 举行~ hold a strike '
166 Struggle 斗争 (dòuzhēng) march, demonstration 10 游行 [遊-] yóuxíng (parade-march) march, demonstration: 上 街~ march on the streets || 学生~ student protest || 参加~ take part in a demonstration '
166 Struggle 斗争 (dòuzhēng) 思想~ ideological revolution || 技术~ technological revolution || 参加~ take part in a revolution 11 革命 [-] gémìng (to skin-life) revolution: 思想~ ideological revolution || 技术~ technological revolution || 参加~ take part in a revolution '
169 Lawsuit 诉讼 (sùsòng) surrender to the police 16 投案 [-] tóu’àn (surrender-case) surrender to the police: 他犯罪后打 算到警察局去~. After his crime, he decided to turn himself into the police department. '
169 Lawsuit 诉讼 (sùsòng) turn oneself in 17 自首 [-] zìshǒu (self-surrender) turn oneself in: 向警察~ surrender oneself to the police || 投案 ~ surrender oneself to the police or judicial department '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ) violate rights 4 侵权 [-權] qīnquán (infringe-rights) violate rights: 当事人~ a legal party infringed on somebody’s rights || 商标~ trademark infringement || 继 续~ continuing violating rights '
173 Religious activities 宗教活动 (zōngjiào huódòng) leave home to be a monk 21 出家 [-] chūjiā (leave-home) leave home to be a monk: 半路~ become a monk part way through life || ~为僧 leave home to be a monk '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) breach a contract 13 违约 [違約] wéiyuē (violate-agreement) breach a contract: 对方~ the other party breaches a contract || 背信~ breach of contract '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) see someone off 35 送行 [-] sòngxíng (see sb. off-departure) see someone off: 给她~ send him off || 为他~ have a going-away party for him || 到机场~ go to the airport to see him off '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) be perfunctory, go through the motions 54 敷衍 [-] fūyǎn (apply-disperse) be perfunctory, go through the motions: ~客人 be perfunctory towards guests || ~两句 two perfunctory remarks || 随 便~ casually perfunctory, half-hearted '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà) whisper in sb.’s ear 26 咬耳朵 [-] yǎo’ěrduǒ (articulate-ear) whisper in sb.’s ear: 对女儿~说 whisper in your daughter’s ear || 跟同伴~ whisper in a companion’s ear || 互 相~ whisper in each other’s ears '
176 To express 表达 (biǎodá) forecast 7 预报 [預報] yùbào (fore – cast) forecast: 地震 (dìzhèn) ~ earthquake forecast || 天气~ weather forecast || ~水温 forecast the water temperature '
178 To praise, to congratulate 赞扬, 祝贺 (zànyáng, zhùhè) wish 11 祝愿 [-願] zhùyuàn (pray-wish) wish: ~他幸福 wish him happiness || 美 好的 ~ happy wishes || 衷心~ heartfelt wishes '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) haven’t seen for a long time 26 久违 [-違] jiǔwéi (long-parted) haven’t seen for a long time: ~的风光 haven’t seen the scenery for a long time '
182 To consult 协商 (xiéshāng) peace talks 9 和谈 [-談] hétán (peace-talk) peace talks: 对日~ hold peace talks with Japan || 两党~ two-party peace talks '
182 To consult 协商 (xiéshāng) agree 20 同意 [-] tóngyì (agree-idea) agree: ~结婚 agree to be married || ~参加 agree to participate || ~保守秘密 agree to keep a secret '
183 To help, care 帮助, 照顾 (bāngzhù, zhàogù) fight a fire 31 消防 [-] xiāofáng (fight-prevent) fight a fire: ~车 fire engine || ~员 firefighter || ~队 fire department/brigade '
183 To help, care 帮助, 照顾 (bāngzhù, zhàogù) Earthquake-resistance 34 抗震 [-] kàngzhèn (fight-Earthquake) Earthquake-resistance: 全力~ allout Earthquake relief '
183 To help, care 帮助, 照顾 (bāngzhù, zhàogù) care for 36 关爱 [關愛] guān’ài (care-love) care for: ~孩子 care for a child || ~地球 care for the Earth || 互相~ care for each other '
184 To argue 争论 (zhēnglùn) 自由 ~ free debate || ~问题 debate a question || 参加~ participate in a debate 2 辩论 [辯論] biànlùn (debate-comment) debate: 自由 ~ free debate || ~问题 debate a question || 参加~ participate in a debate '
184 To argue 争论 (zhēnglùn) start trouble 16 打闹 [-閙] dǎnào (fight-quarrel) start trouble: 故意~ intentionally start trouble || 互相~ start trouble with each other '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) start a rumor 34 造谣 [-謠] zàoyáo (fabricate-rumor) start a rumor: 故意 ~ intentionally start a rumor || ~生事 start a troublesome rumor '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) side with 70 偏袒 [-] piāntǎn (partial-shield) side with: ~对方 side with the other side || 公然~ openly side with '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) ruin 16 糟蹋 [-] zāotà (waste-tread) ruin: ~艺术 to ruin art || ~人才 spoil talent || ~东西 ruin something '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) force 24 逼 [-] bī (force) force: ~他们说话 force them to speak || ~她参加 force her to participate || ~得没办法 no way to force '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) frame 30 诬陷 [誣-] wūxiàn (accuse falsely-frame) frame: ~她是第三者 frame her as a third party || ~好人 frame a good person '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) give in 41 退让 [-讓] tuìràng (back-give in) give in: 互相~ both parties back down || 一步步~ give in a bit '
187 Weather 天气 (tiānqì) ~不少 the precipitation was not small || 自然~ natural precipitation || 人工~ artificial precipitation 12 降水[-] jiàngshuǐ (fall-water) precipitate, precipitation: ~不少 the precipitation was not small || 自然~ natural precipitation || 人工~ artificial precipitation '
187 Weather 天气 (tiānqì) snow 17 下雪 [-] xiàxuě (fall-snow) snow: 下大雪/小雪 snow a lot/little || 开 始~ start to snow || 很少~ snow very little '
190 Verbs of motion 状态动词 (zhuàngtài dòngcí) cave in 24 塌方 [-] tāfāng (collapse-earth) cave in: 出现~ currently caving in || 岩 洞~ cave collapsed '
190 Verbs of motion 状态动词 (zhuàngtài dòngcí) open 30 张 [張] shū zhāng (draw, open) open: ~嘴 open your mouth || ~大眼睛 open big eyes || ~开口 open one’s mouth and start to talk '
190 Verbs of motion 状态动词 (zhuàngtài dòngcí) expand, dilate 31 舒张 [-張] shūzhāng (stretch-open) expand, dilate: 心脏~ diastolic heart (relaxed) || 血管~ blood vessels expand '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) from (distance) 6 离 [離] lí (part, from) from (distance): ~得不远 not far from || ~银行八 百米 800 meters from the bank || ~学校近 near the school 543 '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) separated by a given distance, be apart, be away from 8 相距 [-] xiàng jù (mutual-away) separated by a given distance, be apart, be away from: ~很远 be far apart || ~十万八千里thousands of miles apart '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) leave 10 离开 [離開] lí kāi (part-parted) leave: ~家乡 leave your hometown || ~办公室 leave the office || ~父母 depart from your parents '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) come apart 12 脱节 [-節] tuōjié (separate from-junction) come apart: 与社会~ part from society || 严重~ severely disjointed '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) be apart from 14 隔 [-] gé (block) be apart from: ~很远 be far away from || ~五年 be apart for five years || ~音 sound insulation '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) keep apart 19 隔离 [-離] gélí (separate-apart) keep apart: 互相~ keep apart from each other || ~病人 isolate a patient || 单独~ self-isolation '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) move around 27 绕 [繞] rào (wind, coil) move around: ~圈子 circle around || ~弯儿 go for a stroll || ~地球飞 flying around the Earth '
192 Close, separate, contact 靠近, 隔开, 接触 (kàojìn, gékāi, jiēchù) meet after a long separation 42 久别重逢 [-別--] jiǔbiéchòngféng (long-apart-again-meet) meet after a long separation: 和亲人 ~ reunite with your father || 老同学~ reunite with an old classmate '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng) connect, link 16 连 [連] lián (link) connect, link: 心~心 heart to heart || ~在一起 connect together || 山~着山 mountain connected to a mountain '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng) associate 28 交 [-] jiāo (crossed, associate) associate: ~朋友 make a friend || ~心 open your heart to || ~好口 good luck '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng) scrape together 35 东拼西凑 [東--湊] dōngpīnxīcòu (east-join together-west-gather together) scrape together: ~地写了一篇文章 scraped together an article || ~ 地弄了一点钱 scrape together a little bit of money '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng) share a bed but dream differently (strange partners) 44 同床异梦 [--異夢] tóngchuángyìmèng (same-bed-different-dream) share a bed but dream differently (strange partners): 这对夫妻早就~了, 总是 吵嘴. This couple has always been a strange pair. They are always arguing. '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng) separate, sever 45 割裂 [-] gēliè (cut-split) separate, sever: 把两者~开来 split the two apart || ~它们的内在联系 sever their internal connection '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng) distribute 49 散 [-] sàn (disperse, distribute) distribute: 包裹~了. The package was distributed. || ~架 fall apart || ~传单 hand out leaflets '
194 To move 移动 (yídòng) 头部~ the head movement || 地球~ Earth movement || ~的物体 moving object 2 动动 [運動] yùndòng (revolve-move) move, movement: 头部~ the head movement || 地球~ Earth movement || ~的物体 moving object '
194 To move 移动 (yídòng) move up and down, throb 10 跳动 [-動] tiàodòng (jump-move) move up and down, throb: 他的心脏在 剧烈~. His heart is beating wildly. || 脉搏~ pulse || ~的火苗jumpy flame current '
194 To move 移动 (yídòng) float 30 浮 [-] fú (float) float: ~在水面 float on the water 开始 [開-] kāishǐ (begin-start) start: ~出现 start to appear || 晚会~ start the evening party || 从四五岁~ started at four or five years of age '
(begin-start) start:'
195 To begin, to process, to end 开始, 进行, 结束 (kāishǐ, jìnxíng, jiéshù) start a business 2 开业 [開業] kāiyè (open-business) start a business: 书店~ start a bookstore || 尽快~ start a business as soon as possible '
195 To begin, to process, to end 开始, 进行, 结束 (kāishǐ, jìnxíng, jiéshù) start a machine, start a phone 3 开机 [開機] kāijī (start-machine) start a machine, start a phone: 自动~ start automatically || ~半小时 run a machine for a half an hour || ~时间 startup time '
195 To begin, to process, to end 开始, 进行, 结束 (kāishǐ, jìnxíng, jiéshù) start school 4 开学 [開學] kāixué (start-school) start school: 即将~ be about to start || 正式~ formal start || ~典礼 start of a school ceremony '
195 To begin, to process, to end 开始, 进行, 结束 (kāishǐ, jìnxíng, jiéshù) convene 8 召开 [-開] zhàokāi (call on-hold) convene: ~大会convene a conference || ~交流会 start an exchange || ~发布会 convene a news conference 553 '
195 To begin, to process, to end 开始, 进行, 结束 (kāishǐ, jìnxíng, jiéshù) set about a task, start work 9 动手 [動-] dòngshǒu (start-hand) set about a task, start work: ~早 start a task early || ~做 start doing || 马上~ quickly start doing '
195 To begin, to process, to end 开始, 进行, 结束 (kāishǐ, jìnxíng, jiéshù) start, switch on 10 启动 [啓動] qǐdòng (start-move) (of a machine) start, switch on: ~电 脑switch on a computer || 列车 ~ start a train || ~市场 open up a market '
195 To begin, to process, to end 开始, 进行, 结束 (kāishǐ, jìnxíng, jiéshù) develop, launch 13 开展 [開-] kāizhǎn (launch-develop) develop, launch: ~工作 launch work || ~活动 launch an activity || ~竞赛 start a competition '
196 In advance, to postpone 提前, 推迟 (tíqián, tuīchí) move to an earlier date, do sth in advance 1 提前 [-] tíqián (move-forward) move to an earlier date, do sth in advance: ~上班 start work early || ~到达 arrive in advance || ~五个月 5 months in advance '
196 In advance, to postpone 提前, 推迟 (tíqián, tuīchí) quicken, speed up 2 加快 [-] jiākuài (increase-fast) quicken, speed up: ~速度 quicken in speed || ~脚步 hasten one’s steps || 心跳~. The heart beats faster. '
197 To appear, to disappear 出现, 消失 (chūxiàn, xiāoshī) come (or bring) into being, generate 5 生成 [-] shēngchéng (borne-finished) come (or bring) into being, generate: 自然/天然 ~ natural generation || 地球的~ generation of the Earth || ~二 维码generate a two-dimension code '
197 To appear, to disappear 出现, 消失 (chūxiàn, xiāoshī) happen, occur, take place 8 发生 [發-] fāshēng (start-happen) happen, occur, take place: ~车祸 have a car accident || ~关系 have sexual relations with sb. || ~地震have an earthquake '
197 To appear, to disappear 出现, 消失 (chūxiàn, xiāoshī) dispatch, send 10 发 [發] fā (shoot an arrow, start off, happen, send) dispatch, send: ~消 息 dispatch information || ~邮件send a letter || ~信 dispatch mail '
199 To exceed, to spread 到期, 传播 (dàoqī, chuánbō) expire, due 1 到期 [-] dàoqī (arrive-due time) expire, due: 我的签证月底~. My visa will expire at the end of the month. || 我们这套公寓的租约下月~. Our apartment lease will expire next month. '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) cover up (with Earth, snow, etc), neglect, stifle 38 埋没 [-] máimò (bury-drown) cover up (with Earth, snow, etc), neglect, stifle: ~人才stifle real talent '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) have not been cooked or heated long enough 52 欠火候 [-] qiànhuǒhòu (short of-heat control maturity) have not been cooked or heated long enough: 这部作品还~. These pieces of art have not been heated long enough. || 他的中文还~. His Chinese still needs more practice. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) refer in particular to 9 特指 [-] tèzhǐ (particularly-refer to) refer in particular to: 传统的“中 国画”~文人画. Traditional Chinese paintings refer particularly to ‘literati’ paintings. || “同志”~同一个政党的成员. The word comrade refers to members of the same party. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) regard as, look on as, take as 22 作为 [-為] zuòwéi (as-be) regard as, look on as, take as: 气功~古老东 方文化的一部分, 对医学院的学生更有吸引力. Qigong, a system of deep breathing exercises, is regarded as a part of ancient Eastern culture, so it attracts the interest of many students in medicine. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) deserve to be called 25 称得上 [稱--] chēngdéshàng (call-complement-able to) deserve to be called: ~画家 deserve to be called an artist. || ~英雄 deserve to be called a hero. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) liken to 26 比作 [-] bǐzuò (liken-to) liken to: 把首都北京~心脏 liken the capital of Beijing to a heart. || 把果树~摇钱树 liken fruit trees to the cash cow '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) 中国共产党党员 ~党员. Members of the Chinese Communist party are called ‘party members’ for short. 34 简称 [簡稱] (abbreviated-name) be abbreviated as: 中国共产党党员 ~党员. Members of the Chinese Communist party are called ‘party members’ for short. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) 文章~了改革的 必要性. The article proves the necessity of reform. 57 论证 [論證] (expound-prove) demonstration, proof: 文章~了改革的 必要性. The article proves the necessity of reform. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) come from 6 发自 [發-] fāzì (start-from) come from: ~内心 come from the heart || ~真情 come from one’s true feelings '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) come from, be from 7 来自 [來-] láizì (come-from) come from, be from: ~地球 come from Earth || ~农村 come from a village || ~海底 come from the ocean floor '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) start from 8 始于 [-於] shǐyú (begin-from) start from: 草莓的种植~十四世纪. The cultivation of strawberries commenced in the 14th-century. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) 1997. || 中国的公立大学都~教育部. All Chinese pubic universities belong to the education department. || 他~猴. He was born in the Year of the Monkey. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) belong to, be part of 21 属于 [屬於] shǔyú (belong-to) belong to, be part of: 这种化石是~全 世界的. This kind of fossil belongs to the whole world. || 鲸鱼~哺乳动物. Whales belong to mammals. || 土地~农民. The land belongs to peasants. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) subordinate 22 从属 [從屬] cóngshǔ (subordinate-belong to) subordinate: 在旧社会, 女人是 ~ 于男人的. In old times, women were subordinate to men. ||在任何 时代, 艺术都是~于政治的. In any era, art is always subordinate to politics. '
207 Existent, non-existent 有无 (yǒuwú) exist side by side 3 并存 [並-] bìngcún (side by side-exist) exist side by side: 同时~ both exist at the same time || 多党~. Multiple parties exist at the same time. || 新 旧~. The new and the old exist at the same time. '
207 Existent, non-existent 有无 (yǒuwú) peculiar, characteristic 11 特有 [-] tèyǒu (specially-have) peculiar, characteristic: ~的产品 particular characteristic of the product || ~的现象 peculiar phenomenon || ~的东 西 a peculiar thing '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) echo, work in concert with 37 呼应 [-應] hūyìng (call-echo) echo, work in concert with: 互相~ echo each other || 写文章的时候上下文要~. When writing an article, the context should be coherent. '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) exist/live 25 存 [-] cún (exist) exist/live: 不~希望 have no hope for || ~着疑问 for doubts to remain || ~着坏心 have a bad heart/bad intentions '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) ~宽广/狭隘 (xiá’ài) 36 胸怀 [-懷] xiōnghuái (heart-cherish) mind/heart: ~宽广/狭隘 (xiá’ài) broad-minded/narrow-minded || ~大志 cherish high ideals || 敞开~ for one’s heart to be open wide '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) get drawn into, involved 54 卷入 [捲-] juǎnrù (involve-in) get drawn into, involved: ~贸易战 get drawn into a trade war || ~台风中心 get drawn into in the heart of a typhoon || ~一场纠纷 get drawn into a dispute '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees 7 耳闻目染 [-] ěrwén mùrǎn (ear-immerse-eye-catch) be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees: 因为从小~, 所以 他对色彩很敏感. He is sensitive to color because he has been exposed to the art of painting from a young age. '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) move, touch 19 打动 [-動] dǎdòng (strike-move) move, touch: ~读者 move readers || ~人心 move one’s heart || ~情感 emotionally move someone '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) shake, vibrate 20 撼动 [-動] hàndòng (shake-move) shake, vibrate: ~人心 shake one’s heart || ~世界 shake the world || 轻易~ gently shake '
213 Big, small, long, short 大, 小, 长, 短 (dà, xiǎo, cháng, duǎn) very little, next to nothing 33 微乎其微 [-] wēihūqíwēi (little-particle-very-little) very little, next to nothing: 作用~ little use || ~的费用 little expense || 变化~ little change '
215 Deep, thick 深, 厚 (shēn, hòu) unfathomable, bottomless 2 深不可测 [---測] shēn búkě cè (deep-not-able to-measure) unfathomable, bottomless: ~的内心an unfathomable heart || ~的大海 the ocean with unfathomable depths '
216 Thick, thin, fat 粗, 细, 胖 (cū, xì, pàng) big and tall, stalwart 3 五大三粗 [-] wǔdà sāncū (5-big-3-thick) big and tall, stalwart: 长 得~ someone looks stalwart || ~的小伙子 a stalwart man '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè) dark 46 黝黑 [-] yǒuhēi (light black-black) dark: ~的皮肤 dark skin || ~的泥 土 dark Earth || ~的脸 a dark face '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) 泥土 的~ the fragrance of the Earth || 散发~ shed the fragrance || ~的气味 aroma, fragrance 629 3 芳香 [-] fāngxiāng (fragrant grass-fragrant) aroma, fragrance: 泥土 的~ the fragrance of the Earth || 散发~ shed the fragrance || ~的气味 aroma, fragrance 629 '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) sour, tart 13 酸溜溜 [-] suānliūliū (sour-suffix) sour, tart: ~的味道 a sour taste || ~ 地说 says sourly '
222 Hard, soft, heavy, light, sharp, dull 硬, 软, 重, 轻, 尖锐, 钝 (yìng, ruǎn, heavy 20 沉重 [-] chénzhòng (heavy-weighty) heavy: ~的脚步 heavy steps || ~ 的打击 a heavy blow || 心情~ with a heavy heart '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá) a world of ice and snow 5 冰天雪地 [-] bīngtiānxuědì (icy-heaven-snowy-Earth) a world of ice and snow: ~的季节 (jìjié). A season is all covered with ice and snow. || ~的世界 a world of ice and snow '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá) hot, warm 7 热乎乎 [熱--] rèhūhū (hot-suffix-reduplication) hot, warm: 心 里感到~的 feel it heartwarming || ~的手 warm hands || ~的稀饭 warm porridge '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá) dull and dry 28 干巴巴 [乾--] gānbābā (dry-suffix-reduplication) dull and dry: 文章写 得~的 The article is dull || ~的土地 parched land '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) tasteful, fine 21 讲究 [講-] jiǎngjiū (strive for-until limit) tasteful, fine: 衣着~ in smart clothes, well-dressed || 做得~ finely made || ~的包装 a tasteful packaging '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) Earthy, simple 28 朴实 [樸實] pǔshí (simple-honest) Earthy, simple: ~的性格 a simple character || ~的农民 simple farmers ||文风~simple style of writing '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) whole, all 1 全部 [-] quánbù (all-part) whole, all: ~学生 all students || ~门票 all admission tickets || ~参加 all participate '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) complete 10 齐全 [齊-] qíquán (complete-complete) complete: 品种~ a complete range of articles || 资料~ complete material || 收集~ complete collection 643 '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) some, part 15 部分 [-] bùfèn (section-division) some, part: ~国家 part countries || ~职 员 some employees || ~车辆 some vehicles '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) a part of, a portion of 16 一部分 [-] yībùfèn (one-part) a part of, a portion of: ~人 some people || ~地区 part of the region || ~工作 part of work '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) most 17 大部分 [-] dàbùfèn (majority-part) most: ~地方 most area || ~时间 most of the time || ~国家 most countries '
229 Old, young, strong, weak 老, 小, 强壮, 弱 (lǎo, xiǎo, qiángzhuàng, ruò) soft, weak 9 软 [軟] ruǎn (soft) soft, weak: 他两腿发~. His legs felt weak or like jelly. || 心~ tender-hearted '
230 New, old, beautiful, ugly 新, 旧, 美, 丑 (xīn, jiù, měi, chǒu) rustic 18 土 [-] tǔ (soil, Earth, dirt) rustic: 衣服~. The clothes are rustic. || 眼镜 很 ~ glasses look rustic || 穿得~ rustic dressing '
231 Early, late, fast, slow, long, short, far, near 早, 晚, 快, 慢, 长, 短, 远, 近 distant, far 28 远 [遠] yuǎn (distant) distant, far: 五百米~ 500 meters away || 越走 越~ go farther and farther || 看得~ see far '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) real, true, genuine 1 真 [-] zhēn (real) real, true, genuine: ~人true man || ~事real event || ~心sincere, heartfelt '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) artificial, false, fake 10 假 [-] jiǎ (false) artificial, false, fake: ~结婚 fake marriage || ~名字 a false name || ~牙 false teeth '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) extraordinary, especial, particular 19 特别 [-別] tèbié (exceptional-especial) extraordinary, especial, particular: ~的规定 a particular provision || ~情况 a special case || ~的人 a special person '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà) ingenious, artful 8 巧妙 [-] qiǎomiào (clever-ingenious) ingenious, artful: ~地回答 answer deftly || ~的办法 an ingenious way || ~运用 an ingenious application '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà) artful, cunning, skillful 9 巧 [-] qiǎo (skillful, clever) artful, cunning, skillful: 做得~ artfully made '
234 Right or wrong 对, 错 (duì, cuò) objective, impartial 15 客观 [-觀] kèguān (object-view) objective, impartial: 他看问题 比较~. He looks at problems objectively. || ~事实objective reality || ~规 律objective law '
236 Broad, mixed 广泛, 杂 (guǎngfàn, zá) unilateral, one-sided 17 片面 [-] piànmiàn (partial-side) unilateral, one-sided: ~发展take a onesided approach to problems || ~看法a one-side view || ~了解partial understanding '
236 Broad, mixed 广泛, 杂 (guǎngfàn, zá) loaded down with trivial details 28 烦琐 [煩瑣] fánsuǒ (numerous-petty) loaded down with trivial details: ~的手续over-elaborate procedure || 这篇文章写得太~. This article is too long and wordy. '
237 Detailed, fictional 详细, 虚拟 (xiángxì, xūnǐ) terse, succinct 5 简练 [簡練] jiǎnliàn (brief-selected) terse, succinct: 写得很~ be succinct in writing || 他的文章很~. His article is succinct in style. '
237 Detailed, fictional 详细, 虚拟 (xiángxì, xūnǐ) conceret, specific, particuar 8 具体 [-體] jùtǐ (in detail-embody) conceret, specific, particuar: ~时 间specified time || ~情况specific situation || 你说得~一点儿！Please be more specific! || ~问题~分析 case by case; specific problem specific analysis '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó) fresh and alive 5 鲜活 [鮮-] xiānhuó (fresh-alive) fresh and alive: ~商品fresh goods || ~的鱼虾fresh fish and shrimp || 卡通片里的人物很~. The characters in the cartoon are very vivid. '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó) fill people with enthusiasm, inspiring 12 振奋人心 [-奮--] zhènfènrénxīn (inspire-people-heart) fill people with enthusiasm, inspiring: ~的消息 inspiring news || 他的演讲 (yǎnjiǎng) ~. His speech is inspiring. '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó) stereotyped, following the same pattern 42 千篇一律 [-] qiānpiān-yīlǜ (1, 000-article-same-tone) stereotyped, following the same pattern: ~的内容stereotyped contents ||一些人认为中 国《人民日报》上的文章几乎~. Some people think the articles on the People’s Daily in China are monotonous. '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán) child’s play, a piece of cake 24 小儿科 [-兒-] xiǎo’ér kē (pediatrics-department) child’s play, a piece of cake: 他计算机博士 (bóshì) 毕业, 玩这个游戏还不是~！He has a Ph.D. in computer science. It is a piece of cake for him to play this computer game! '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán) obscure, unintelligible 32 晦涩 [-澀] huì’sè (dark-unsmooth) obscure, unintelligible: ~的术语 (shùyǔ) unintelligible terms || 这篇文章~难懂. This article is full of obscurities. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) 经济/文化~ economic/cultural center || ~地区central region || 以市场为~ focus on the market 20 中心 [-] zhōngxīn (center-heart) center, central: 经济/文化~ economic/cultural center || ~地区central region || 以市场为~ focus on the market '
241 Necessary, severeness 必要, 强烈 (bìyào, qiángliè) fierce, vigorous, violent 11 猛烈 [-] měngliè (sudden-violent) fierce, vigorous, violent: 心脏~地 跳动rapid heartbeats || ~的风雨violent storm '
241 Necessary, severeness 必要, 强烈 (bìyào, qiángliè) Earth-shaking, world-shaking 24 翻天覆地 [-] fāntiān-fùdì (turn-heaven-cover-Earth) Earth-shaking, world-shaking: ~的变化an Earth-shaking change '
241 Necessary, severeness 必要, 强烈 (bìyào, qiángliè) shake heaven and Earth-very loud, momentous 25 震天动地 [--動-] zhèntiān-dòngdì (shock-heaven-shake-Earth) shake heaven and Earth-very loud, momentous: 欢呼声~. The cheers were deafening. || 外边是~的喊声. The din from the crowd outside was deafening. '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò) be puffed with ambitions 16 雄心勃勃 [-] xióngxīn-bóbó (ambitious-heart-exuberant-reduplication) be puffed with ambitions: 这位总统制定了~的经济发展计划. This president has set ambitious economic development plans. || 他~要发财 成名. He is filled with ambition to become rich and famous. '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò) soft, mild 22 软 [軟] ruǎn (soft) soft, mild: 心~ tender-hearted || 他明知自己错了, 可是嘴上还不服~. He knew perfectly well he was in the wrong, but stubbornly refused to admit it. '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) shameful, disgraceful 6 可耻 [-恥] kěchǐ (prefix-shameful) shameful, disgraceful: ~的第三 者a shameful third party || ~的想法shameful thoughts || 浪费 ~. Waste is a disgrace. '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) shake heaven and Earth, Earth-shaking 17 惊天动地 [驚-動-] jīngtiāndòngdì (shock-heaven-shake-Earth) shake heaven and Earth, Earth-shaking: ~的大事业magnificent feat || ~的响 声Earth-shaking sound || ~的消息world-shaking news '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) upper class 12 上流 [-] shàngliú (upper-class) upper class: ~社会 upper class society || ~人物 upper class character || ~的作品 upper class work (esp. of literature or art) '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) famous 15 有名 [-] yǒumíng (have-name) famous: ~的画家 famous artist || ~的 地方 famous place || ~的人 famous person '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) well-known 16 知名 [-] (known-name) well-known: ~人士 well-known person || ~画 家 well-known artist || ~大学 well-known university '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) famous, celebrated 17 著名 [-] (famous-name) famous, celebrated: ~画家 celebrated artist || ~人物 celebrated person || ~诗人 celebrated poet '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) have the support of the people 26 得人心 [-] dé rénxīn (get-man’s-heart) have the support of the people: 大~ have the support of the people || ~的好事. This positive event has the support of the people. || 这件事 ~. This item has the support of the people. 695 '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) intimate, fervent 10 火热 [-熱] huǒrè (fire-hot) intimate, fervent: ~的心 fervent heart, passionate || 谈得~ talk fervently || 打得~ be as thick as thieves '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) intimate, close 16 贴心 [貼-] tiēxīn (press-heart) intimate, close: ~的朋友 intimate friend || ~的话 intimate language '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) intimate, understanding 17 知心 [-] zhīxīn (understand-heart) intimate, understanding: ~朋友 intimate friend '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) loath to part from each other 18 难舍难分 [難捨難-] nánshě nánfēn (hard-abandon-hard-part) loath to part from each other: ~的关系 a relationship where people can’t bear to be apart || 跟家人~ loathe to be a part from each other '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) drift apart, alienate 27 疏远 [-遠] shūyuǎn (distant-far) drift apart, alienate: 关系~ estranged relationship || 跟她~ relationship with her is estranged '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) local, native 31 土 [-] tǔ (Earth, native) local, native: ~产品local products || ~办 法indigenous methods || ~得掉渣 (diàozhā) extremely countrified || ~包子 country bumpkin '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) part-time 37 兼职 [-職] jiānzhí (combine-job) part-time: ~工作 part-time work || ~ 老师 part-time teacher || 业余~ part-time engagement '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn) 702 || ~, 环太平洋地震 (dìzhèn) 特别多. Everyone knows, Pacific Ocean earthquakes frequently occur. '
247 Noticeable and unnoticeable 明显, 不明显 (míngxiǎn, bù míngxiǎn) quietly 36 悄悄 [-] qiāoqiāo (quiet-reduplication) quietly: ~地走了 quietly walk/depart || ~推开门 quietly open the door || ~告诉我 quietly told me '
248 Natural or man-made 自然, 人造 (zìrán, rénzào) locally born and bred 15 土生土长 [---長] tǔshēng tǔzhǎng (local-born-local-grown) locally born and bred: 在中国~ born and raised in China || ~的美国人 American, born and raised in America || ~的艺术家 natural born artist '
248 Natural or man-made 自然, 人造 (zìrán, rénzào) manual work, man power 16 人工 [-] réngōng (man-worked) manual work, man power: ~湖 manmade lake || ~心脏 artificial heart || ~降雨 artificial rain '
248 Natural or man-made 自然, 人造 (zìrán, rénzào) do by man, man-made 17 人为 [-為] rénwéi (man-made) do by man, man-made: ~因素 human factors || ~地控制 (kòngzhì) 体重 artificial weight control || ~的错误 a human error '
248 Natural or man-made 自然, 人造 (zìrán, rénzào) man-made, artificial 18 人造 [-] rénzào (man-built) man-made, artificial: ~心脏 artificial heart || ~钻石 artificial diamond || ~太阳 artificial sunlight '
248 Natural or man-made 自然, 人造 (zìrán, rénzào) mechanism, government office 20 机关 [機關] jīguān (machine-trigger) mechanism, government office: 起动密室的~ starting the mechanism of the secret room || 政府~ government agencies || 党政~ party and government organizations '
249 Professional, amateur 专业, 业余 (zhuānyè, yèyú) formal, official 4 正式 [-] zhèngshì (formal-rule) formal, official: ~开始start officially || ~成立formally established || ~代表formal representative '
249 Professional, amateur 专业, 业余 (zhuānyè, yèyú) non professional, amateur 7 业余 [業餘] yèyú (profession-spare) non professional, amateur: ~文 艺工作者 amateur literary and art workers || ~音乐家amateur musician '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) kind, virtuous 2 善 [-] shàn (lucky, good) kind, virtuous: ~人 virtuous person || ~心 good heart, benevolent || ~举 benevolent actions '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) good and honest 3 善良 [-] shànliáng (good-kindhearted) good and honest: ~的人 good and honest person || ~的心 good and honest heart || ~的愿望 (yuànwàng) good intentions '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) ~爱 benevolence || ~心 benevolent heart || 麻木不~ apathetic, insensitive 6 仁 [-] rén (benevolence) benevolence, kindness: ~爱 benevolence || ~心 benevolent heart || 麻木不~ apathetic, insensitive '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) benevolent, merciful 8 仁慈 [-] réncí (benevolent-kind) benevolent, merciful: ~的上帝 benevolent god || ~的心 benevolent heart '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) irresolute, soft-hearted 10 手软 [-軟] shǒuruǎn (hand-soft) irresolute, soft-hearted: 毫不~ be resolute, be ruthless || 无论干什么坏事都不会~. No matter the terrible actions, there was still no hesitation. '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) be soft-hearted 11 心软 [-軟] xīnruǎn (heart-soft) be soft-hearted: 口硬~ hard mouth and soft heart '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) tart and mean, bitterly sarcastic 21 尖酸刻薄 [-] jiānsuān kèbó (tart-mean) tart and mean, bitterly sarcastic: 说话~ speak in a bitter and mean manner || ~的话 bitter and mean talk '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) cruel, fierce 24 毒 [-] dú (poison, malicious) cruel, fierce: 心~ malicious heart || ~念 malicious idea || 狠~ vicious '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) ruthless, relentless 25 狠 [-] hěn (vicious) ruthless, relentless: 心~ ruthless heart || 下~心make a tough decision resolutely || ~主意 have ruthless intentions '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) sinister and vicious 28 歹毒 [-] dǎidú (bad-cruel) sinister and vicious: 心地~ sinister and vicious heart || 手段~ sinister and vicious methods '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) harden one’s heart 29 狠心 [-] hěnxīn (vicious-heart) harden one’s heart: ~的父母 harden one’s heart to one’s parents || 对自己的孩子很~ have a heart heart to one’s children || ~作了决定 have a closed heart when making decisions '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) cruel and ruthless 30 心狠手辣 [-] xīnhěn shǒulà (heart-vicious-hand-ruthless) cruel and ruthless: 歹徒~ cruel and ruthless evildoers '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) sincere, heartfelt 1 诚恳 [誠懇] chéngkěn (honest-sincere) sincere, heartfelt: 态度~ sincere manner || 做人~ be a sincere person || ~地批评 (pīpíng) sincerely criticize '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) pure, sincere 2 纯真 [純-] chúnzhēn (pure-real) pure, sincere: ~的感情 pure feelings || 心地~ pure heart '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) honest and trustworthy, sincerely 9 诚心 [誠-] chéngxīn (honest-heart) honest and trustworthy, sincerely: ~ 感谢 sincerely thank || ~道歉 (dàoqiàn) sincerely apologize '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) wholeheartedly 10 真心 [-] zhēnxīn (true-heart) wholeheartedly: ~相爱 wholeheartedly love one another || ~合作 wholeheartedly cooperate || ~愿意 (yuànyì) wholeheartedly be willing '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) genuine, sincere 11 诚心诚意 [誠-誠-] chéngxīn chéngyì (honest-heart-honest-faith) genuine, sincere: ~地帮助别人 sincerely seek to help others || ~地相信 sincerely trust '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) genuinely and sincerely 12 真心实意 [--實-] zhēnxīn shíyì (true-heart-real-faith) genuinely and sincerely: ~地合作 sincerely cooperate || ~地帮助他 genuinely try to help him '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) loyal, true 17 忠实 [-實] zhōngshí (loyal-true) loyal, true: ~于现实生活 be loyal in life || 性格~ have a loyal personality || ~的伙伴 (huǒbàn) loyal partner '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) artificial, fake 18 假 [-] jiǎ (false, fake) artificial, fake: ~话 a lie || ~山 artificial hill || ~货fake goods || ~民主sham democracy '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) open and upright 28 光明正大 [-] guāngmíng zhèngdà (openhearted-upright) open and upright: 他~地做生意, 从来不偷税漏税. His business dealings were above board and never had tax evasion. '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) cunning, artful 29 刁钻 [-鑽] diāozuān (tricky-crafty) cunning, artful: 发球~ serve a ball in an artful manner || ~古怪 be artfully eccentric '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) say yes and mean no 33 口是心非 [-] kǒushì xīnfēi (mouth-yes-heart-no) say yes and mean no: 政客们常常~. Politicians are often duplicity. '
253 Strong, weak 刚强, 软弱 (gāngqiáng, ruǎnruò) soft, mild, gentle 17 软 [軟] ruǎn (soft) soft, mild, gentle: 嘴~ be afraid to speak out || 心肠 ~ gentle heart || 耳朵~ easily influenced '
253 Strong, weak 刚强, 软弱 (gāngqiáng, ruǎnruò) timid, cowardly 27 胆怯 [膽-] dǎnqiè (gut-afraid) timid, cowardly: ~地说 timidly say || 心 里~ be cowardly in one’s heart '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) be carefree and content 16 悠然自得 [-] yōu rán zì dé (leisurely-suffix-self-enjoy) be carefree and content: 心中~ one’s heart is carefree and content || ~的生活 a carefree and content life || ~地玩耍 play in a carefree and content manner '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) one’s duty, (to play) one’s part 24 本分 [-] běnfèn (duty-agendum) one’s duty, (to play) one’s part: ~的 渔民 a fisherman’s duty || ~地过日子 to play one’s parts in the passing days || 不安~ discontented with one’s lot '
255 Optimistic, pessimistic 乐观 and 悲观 (lèguān, bēiguān) frank and open, straightforward 4 爽朗 [-] shuǎnglǎng (straightforward-bright) frank and open, straightforward: ~的笑声hearty laughter || 性格~ the personality is frank and open '
255 Optimistic, pessimistic 乐观 and 悲观 (lèguān, bēiguān) not take to heart, try to look on the bright side of things 7 想得开 [--開] xiǎng de kāi (think-auxiliary-open) not take to heart, try to look on the bright side of things: 凡事都要~. It is better to always look on the bright side. '
255 Optimistic, pessimistic 乐观 and 悲观 (lèguān, bēiguān) positive, enthusiastic 10 积极 [積極] jījí (amass-utmost point) positive, enthusiastic: ~工 作work actively || ~参加慈善 (císhàn) 活动actively participate in charity || ~进取 (jìnqǔ) set high goals for oneself '
255 Optimistic, pessimistic 乐观 and 悲观 (lèguān, bēiguān) take things too hard, take a matter to heart 15 想不开 (看不开) [--開] xiǎng bu kāi (view/think-not-open) take things too hard, take a matter to heart: 他因为失恋~, 最后得了忧郁症 (yōuyùzhèng). He struggled with the breakup with his lover and ended up with depression. '
255 Optimistic, pessimistic 乐观 and 悲观 (lèguān, bēiguān) abandon oneself to despair, become totally disillusioned 16 万念俱灰 [萬---] wànniàn jùhuī (10, 000-thought-all-disheartened) abandon oneself to despair, become totally disillusioned: 在全部财产被骗 以后, 他~, 自杀了. After he was cheated out of his property, he was too despaired to kill himself. '
255 Optimistic, pessimistic 乐观 and 悲观 (lèguān, bēiguān) downhearted, low-spirited 21 消沉 [-] xiāochén (dispirit-submerge) downhearted, low-spirited: 她 近来有些~. She’s rather depressed these days. || 意志 (yìzhì) ~ demoralized, despondent '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) 失去~ lose one’s patience, be out of patience || ~等待wait patiently || 有/没/缺乏 ~ have/lack of patience in sth. 8 耐心 [-] nàixīn (patient-heart) patient: 失去~ lose one’s patience, be out of patience || ~等待wait patiently || 有/没/缺乏 ~ have/lack of patience in sth. '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) warm-hearted 14 热心 [熱-] rèxīn (warm-heart) warm-hearted: ~人 a kind-hearted person || ~帮助别人warm-heartedly help others '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) ~接待 (jiēdài) warm reception || 爱国~ patriotic passion || 她对人很~. She’s warmhearted towards others. 15 热情 [熱-] rèqíng (warm-affection) warm, warm-hearted: ~接待 (jiēdài) warm reception || 爱国~ patriotic passion || 她对人很~. She’s warmhearted towards others. '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) open-minded, modest 18 虚心 [-] xūxīn (modest-heart) open-minded, modest: ~请教 (qǐngjiào) be open to ask for advice || ~向别人学习be willing to learn from others || ~接 受别人的意见accept other’s opinions with an open mind '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) careless, thoughtless 31 粗心 [-] cūxīn (careless-heart) careless, thoughtless: ~的医生careless doctors || 他太~, 出门常常忘带钥匙 (yàoshi). He is so careless that he often forgets his keys when he goes out. '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) arrogant, conceited 9 骄傲 [驕-] jiāo’ào (proud-arrogant) arrogant, conceited: 他挺聪明的, 就是有点儿~. He’s smart, but just a little bit proud. || 谦虚一点, 别太~. Be modest. Don’t be too proud. || ~的小公主proud little princess '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) flighty and impetuous 18 心浮气躁 [--氣-] xīnfú qìzào (heart-flippant-temper-impetuous) flighty and impetuous: 做事~ do things with flighty and impetuous attitude || 现在社会上的人过于追求物质, ~. Nowadays, many people in our society are too materialistic and restless. '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) ~的待遇 (dàiyù) fair treatment || ~的态度 impartial attitude || 社会~ social justice 2 公正 [-] gōngzhèng (impartial-just) just, fair: ~的待遇 (dàiyù) fair treatment || ~的态度 impartial attitude || 社会~ social justice '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) fair, just 3 公平 [-] gōngpíng (impartial-fair) fair, just: 买卖~ fair in buying and selling || ~竞争 (jìngzhēng) fair competition || ~比赛 a fair match '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) treat equally without discrimination 6 一视同仁 [-視--] yī shì tóng rén (same-treat-equal-benevolence) treat equally without discrimination: 对所有员工都~. All the employees are treated alike. || 老师对所有学生 ~. The teacher treated each student impartially. '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) hold a bowl of water level – be impartial 7 一碗水端平 [-] yīwǎn shuǐ duānpíng (a-bowl-water-hold-level) hold a bowl of water level – be impartial: 处理争执 (zhēngzhí) 应该~. When settling a dispute, one must be fair to both sides. '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) inclined to one side, partial 8 偏 [-] piān (leaning, inclined, partial) inclined to one side, partial: ~左 leaning towards the left || ~低 on the lowside || ~心眼 leaning towards one’s intuition儿 '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) partial, showing particular favor to 10 偏心 [-] piānxīn (partial-heart) partial, showing particular favor to: ~的父母 the parents are partial || 对儿子~ showing favor to one’s son '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) heed and trust only one side, listen only to one side, biased 12 偏听偏信 [-聼--] piāntīng piānxìn (partial-listen-partial-trust) heed and trust only one side, listen only to one side, biased: ~别人的话 listen biasedly to the words of others/ having a closed mind '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) greedy, insatiable 26 贪心 [貪-] tānxīn (greedy-heart) greedy, insatiable: ~的人 a greedy person || ~不足 insatiable greed '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) be greedy, be evil 27 心黑 [-] xīnhēi (heart-evil) be greedy, be evil: ~的老板 a blackhearted business person '
259 Strict and tolerant 严, 宽 (yán, kuān) generous (in spirit), magnanimous 7 大度 [-] dàdù (wide-magnanimity) generous (in spirit), magnanimous: 胸怀 (xiōnghuái) ~ have a generous heart || ~的人 a generous person '
261 Progressive and conservative 进步, 保守 (jìnbù, bǎoshǒu) eager to outshine others, keen to out-do others 4 好胜 [-勝] hàoshèng (eager-to win) eager to outshine others, keen to out-do others: ~心 (a) competitive heart || ~的姑娘 a competitive girl || ~的 性格 a competitive personality '
262 Noble, lowly 高, 下 (gāo, xià) be infatuated with 25 痴心 [癡-] chīxīn (besotted-heart) be infatuated with: ~人 an infatuated person || ~地爱着 be infatuated with '
262 Noble, lowly 高, 下 (gāo, xià) heartless, merciless, ruthless 28 无情 [-] wúqíng (no-affection) heartless, merciless, ruthless: ~打击 a ruthless attack || ~的风暴unmerciful windstorm '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) intelligent, clever 1 聪明 [聰-] cōngming (smart-wise) intelligent, clever: ~人 smart people || ~的方法smart ways || ~的脑袋smart brain '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) play clever tricks 4 耍小聪明 [-] shuǎ xiǎo cōngming (play-petty-smart) play clever tricks: 爱~ like to play petty tricks || 为了拿到好成绩, 她~, 抄一个好学生的作 业, 结果被老师发现了. In order to get a good grade, she played a trick and copied the homework of a good student, which ended up being found out by the teacher. '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) clever, smart 10 机灵 [機靈] jīlíng (swift-quick) clever, smart: ~的猴子a clever monkey || ~的眼睛clever eyes '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) inconsiderate 23 缺心眼儿 [---兒] quē xīnyǎnr (lack-heart-eye) inconsiderate: 他把一辆 新车送给了一个刚认识三天的女孩子, 他妈妈骂他~. He gave his new car to a girl who had just known him for three days, and his mother scolded him, calling him stupid. '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) clever all one’s life but stupid this once 28 聪明一世, 糊涂一时 [聰---, -塗-時] cōngming yī shì, hútu yī shí (smart-onelife, muddled-one-time) clever all one’s life but stupid this once: 他做了五十年的生意一直都很成功, 可是最近被一个年轻人骗了一大笔 钱. 真是~！He has been doing successful business for 50 years, but recently he was cheated out of a lot of money by a young man. He was clever all his life but stupid this once! '
264 Skillful, clumsy 巧, 拙 (qiǎo, zhuō) plain, slow-witted 15 木讷 [-訥] mùnè (wooden-slow of speech) plain, slow-witted: ~的中 年人a mid-age man with a dull heart || 性格~ one’s character is dull '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation) 9 笨鸟先飞 [-鳥-飛] bènniǎo xiānfēi (clumsy-bird-first-fly) clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation): ~的办法 the way of clumsy birds || 他不聪明, 但是学习成绩 很好. 因为他知道~, 总是比别人花更多时间学习. He is not smart, but his grades are always good. Because he knows the slow need to start early and always spends more time studying than others. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) sloppy 19 拖泥带水 [--帶-] tuōní dàishuǐ (drag-mud-carry-water) sloppy: 这 篇文章写得~. This article is sloppily written. || 办事~ do things sloppily '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) with a tiger’s head and a snake’s tail- fine start and poor finish 20 虎头蛇尾 [-頭--] hǔtóu shéwěi (tiger-head-snake-tail) with a tiger’s head and a snake’s tail- fine start and poor finish: 这个故事~ The story begins dramatically, but the plot peters out before the end. || 她做事总是~. She always starts off with a bang but ends with a whimper. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance 21 三天打鱼, 两天晒网 [---魚, 兩-曬網] sāntiān dǎyú liǎngtiān shàiwǎng (3-day-catch-fish, 2-day-dry-net) go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance: 她做事总是~. She always lacks perseverance. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) do things with great facility, with high proficiency 26 得心应手 [--應-] déxīn yìngshǒu (get-heart-echo-hand) do things with great facility, with high proficiency: 工作~ work with great facility || ~地操作operate with high proficiency '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) 我对股票 (gǔpiào) 很~. I know very little about stocks. || ~话lay language, mere dabbler’s opinion || 内行看门道, ~看热闹. While the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show. 747 30 外行 [-] wàiháng (outside-profession) unprofessional, unspecialized: 我对股票 (gǔpiào) 很~. I know very little about stocks. || ~话lay language, mere dabbler’s opinion || 内行看门道, ~看热闹. While the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show. 747 '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) glib of tongue, eloquent, articulate 12 能言善辩 [---辯] néngyán shànbiàn (capable-speak-good at-debate) glib of tongue, eloquent, articulate: ~的人an eloquent person || 他~, 能把死人说活了. He is an eloquent man who could persuade the dead to live. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) words flow from the mouth as from the pen of a master.- be an excellent speaker, quick 749 and clever talking, to speak like a printed book 14 出口成章[-] chūkǒu chéngzhāng (out of-mouth-become-article) words flow from the mouth as from the pen of a master.- be an excellent speaker, quick 749 and clever talking, to speak like a printed book: 那个主持人 (zhīchírén) /大学 教授 (jiàoshòu) ~. The host/university professor speaks like a printed book. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) not know the height of the heavens or the depth of the Earth- have an exaggerated opinion of one’s abilities, ignorant, think one knows everything 24 不知天高地厚 [-] bù zhī tiāngāo dìhòu (not-know-heaven-high-Earth-deep) not know the height of the heavens or the depth of the Earth- have an exaggerated opinion of one’s abilities, ignorant, think one knows everything: 这个年轻人刚毕业, 还不知道~. This young man is fresh out of college but still wet behind the ears. || ~地吹牛a boast of ignorance '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) have full scope for one’s talents, be able to develop one’s ability to the full, have great possibilities 33 大有作为 [---為] dàyǒuzuòwéi (greatly-have-achievement) have full scope for one’s talents, be able to develop one’s ability to the full, have great possibilities: 年轻人在这里会 ~. There are plenty of opportunities for young people. || 她又聪明又努力, 以后会~. She is smart and hardworking, and she’ll make a big difference in the future. '
269 Noisy, quiet, busy, leisure 闹, 静, 忙, 闲 (nào, jìng, máng, xián) heavy traffic 13 车水马龙 [車-馬龍] chēshuǐ mǎlóng (cart-stream-horse-dragon) heavy traffic: ~的城市 a bustling city || 街道上~. The streets are full of traffic. '
269 Noisy, quiet, busy, leisure 闹, 静, 忙, 闲 (nào, jìng, máng, xián) ~下心来the heart gets down || ~极了very quiet 14 静 [靜] jìng (quiet) quiet: ~下心来the heart gets down || ~极了very quiet '
270 Greater or lesser urgency 缓急 (huǎnjí) soul-stirring, profoundly affecting 16 惊心动魄 [驚-動-] jīngxīn dòngpò (stir-heart-shake-soul) soul-stirring, profoundly affecting: ~的政治运动 stirring political movements || ~的 事情soul-stirring things 干净 [乾浄] gānjìng (dry-clean) neat and tidy: 洗~ wash it clean || ~的 水clean water || 请把厨房打扫~. Please clean up the kitchen. '
272 Order and chaos 齐, 乱 (qí, luàn) coordinate, harmonize 14 协调 [協調] xiétiáo (coordinate-adjust) coordinate, harmonize: 动作~ coordinated movements || ~发展 coordinated expansion || ~各部门的工作 coordinate the work of various departments '
276 Adverbs, degree (mid-high and lower) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) not very, not particularly 9 不怎么 [--麽] bù zěnme (not-very) not very, not particularly: ~好 not very good || ~重要 not very important || ~象 not very similar '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) to the greatest extent 4 十分 [-] shífēn (10–1/10) to the greatest extent: ~冷 freezing (extremely cold) || ~聪明 genius (extremely smart) || ~好听 sounds amazing (sounds extremely good) '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) particular, especially 5 特别 [-別] tèbié (particular-different) particular, especially: ~热 especially hot || ~忙 especially busy || ~喜欢 especially like 777 '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) very much 6 万分 [萬-] wànfēn (10, 000–1/10) very much: 惊喜~ extremely shocked || 心疼~ extremely heart (emotionally) || ~危险 extremely dangerous '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) especially, particularly 9 尤其[-] yóuqí (outstanding-suffix) especially, particularly: ~重要 especially important || ~需要 to especially need || ~热心especially warmhearted '
278 Adverbs, scope 范围副词 (fànwéi fùcí) for the most part 16 大多 [-] dàduō (more than-majority) for the most part: ~来自香港 the majority is from Hong Kong || ~是名牌. The majority are famous brands. || ~比较贵. Many are especially expensive. '
278 Adverbs, scope 范围副词 (fànwéi fùcí) for the most part 17 大都 [-] dàdōu (majority-all) for the most part: ~自己挣钱 for the most part to make one’s own living || 朋友见面~在晚上吃饭的时候. Friends 781 see each other primarily in the evening for dinner. || ~是青年 majority of young people '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) together 7 一起 [-] yīqǐ (all-start) together: ~唱 sing together || ~吃 eat together || 坐在~ sit together '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) part or leave each other 10 分别 [-別] fēnbié (divide-differentiate) part or leave each other: ~考 试 test separately || ~谈话 discuss separately || ~离开 leave separately '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) personally 17 亲自 [親-] qīnzì (in person-oneself) personally: ~动手 personally do || ~参加 participate in personally || ~做饭 personally make food '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) do something in batches or groups 38 分批 [-] fēnpī (by-batch) do something in batches or groups: ~出发 depart in groups || ~生产 produce in groups '
280 Generally, normally, probably, certainly, 一般来说 (yìbānláishuō), 应该 (yīnggāi), 可能 (kěnéng), 肯定 (kěndìng) not necessarily 16 不见得 [-見-] bújiànde (not-see-certainty) not necessarily: ~小 not necessarily small || 中国人~都聪明. Chinese people are not necessarily all smart. || ~合适 not necessarily appropriate '
280 Generally, normally, probably, certainly, 一般来说 (yìbānláishuō), 应该 (yīnggāi), 可能 (kěnéng), 肯定 (kěndìng) indeed, in fact 31 确实 [確實] quèshí (really-actually) indeed, in fact: ~好 indeed (it’s) good || ~聪明 indeed smart || ~厉害 indeed talented '
281 Originally, contrarily, purposely, eventually 本来 (běnlái), 相反 (xiāngfǎn), 故意 (gùyì), 最终 (zuìzhōng) originally, formerly 6 原来 [-來] yuánlái (originally-was) originally, formerly: ~是你 originally was you || ~打算早点出发 originally expected to depart || ~如此. So that’s the way it is. '
283 Adverbs, time (sequential or as planned) 时间副词 (shíjiān fùcí) from now on, since then 16 从此 [從-] cóngcǐ (from-this) from now on, since then: ~开始 start from that point || ~消失 from now on will be revoked, eliminated || ~不理他 from now on pay no attention to him '
283 Adverbs, time (sequential or as planned) 时间副词 (shíjiān fùcí) from the beginning 17 从头 [從頭] cóngtóu (from-beginning) from the beginning: ~说起 say from the beginning || 我们~开始. Let’s start from the beginning. || ~来一 遍. Let’s start again from the beginning. '
283 Adverbs, time (sequential or as planned) 时间副词 (shíjiān fùcí) punctually, on time 23 准时 [準時] zhǔnshí (punctual-time) punctually, on time: ~到 arrive on time || ~出发 depart on time || ~上班 start work on time '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) just now, a moment ago 4 才 [-] cái (just) just now, a moment ago: 八点~起床 just get out of bed at 8 || 九岁~学钢琴 start playing piano at age 9 || 九点上班她中午~来. The work started at nine, and she just got off at noon. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) already 10 已经 [-經] yǐjīng (already-experience) already: ~完成 have already completed || ~开始 have already started || 我~离开中国两个星期了. I have been away from China for two weeks. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) suddenly, all of a sudden 13 忽然 [-] hūrán (suddenly-suffix) suddenly, all of a sudden: ~想起 suddenly thought of || ~笑起来 suddenly laughed || ~下雨了 suddenly started to rain '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) at the last moment, temporary 17 临时 [臨時] línshí (just before-time) at the last moment, temporary: ~决定 a last minute decision || ~工作 part-time job || ~找个人来帮忙 find someone to help at the last minute '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) immediately 19 立即 [-] lìjí (immediately-instantly) immediately: ~写 immediately write || ~出发immediately depart || ~告诉他 immediately tell him '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) immediately 20 马上 [馬-] mǎshàng (horse-on) immediately: ~去 immediately go || ~停下immediately stop || ~离开immediately depart '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) soon, in a moment 21 眼看 [-] yǎnkàn (eye-see) soon, in a moment: ~要开学了. School will start soon. || ~那家公司就要倒闭 (dǎobì) 了. The company will go bankrupt soon. || ~就要下雨了. Soon it will rain. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) on the eve of, to be about to 23 即将 [-將] jíjiāng (instantly-shall) on the eve of, to be about to: ~出任公 司首席执行官 (shǒuxí zhíxíngguān) be about to take the position of chief executive officer || ~开始 be about to start || 胜利~到来. The success is on the way. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) will, shall 25 将要 [將-] jiāngyào (shall-will) will, shall: ~出现 will emerge || ~到 来 will arrive || ~开始 will start '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) will, shall 27 就要 [-] jiùyào (right-will) will, shall: ~下雨了. It will rain. || ~开始 了. It will start. || ~走了 will leave '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) be about to 28 快要 [-] kuàiyào (soon-will) be about to: ~开始了 be about to start || ~结婚了 be about to finish || ~到了about to arrive '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí) again, once more 2 重新 [-] chóngxīn (again-anew) again, once more: ~做一次 do once more || ~认识 meet once more || ~开始 to start again '
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí) after all, on Earth 14 究竟 [-] jiūjìng (explore-end) after all, on Earth: 你~去哪儿了? Where on Earth are you? || ~是什么意思? So whatever does this mean? || 你~想干什么? What on Earth are you trying to do? '
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí) but on the contrary 23 反倒 [-] fǎndào (on the contrary-but) but on the contrary: 雨不但没 停~下得更大了. The rain didn’t stop, on the contrary, it started raining harder. '
287 Adverbs, soft mood 弱口气副词 (ruò kǒuqì fùcí) be willing to,would rather 4 情愿 [-願] qíngyuàn (heartedly-want) be willing to,would rather: 心里~ the heart is willing || 不~认输 not willing to admit defeat || 两相~ both sides are willing || 心甘~ be most willing to '
287 Adverbs, soft mood 弱口气副词 (ruò kǒuqì fùcí) beneath the bones, under the surface, at heart 16 骨子里 [--裏] gǔzilǐ (bone-inside) beneath the bones, under the surface, at heart: 他表面上看很勇敢~却很懦弱 (nuòruò). On the surface, he seems very brave, but under the surface, he’s very fragile. || 他~看不起穷人. He looks down upon the poor at heart. '
288 Adverbs, negation 否定副词 (fǒudìng fùcí) not have 15 没有 [沒-] méiyǒu (not-have) not have: ~参加 have not participated || ~看到 have not seen || ~下班 have not gotten off work '
289 Prepositions, space and time 时空介词 (shíkōng jiècí) from, since 5 自从 [-從] zìcóng (start-from) (of time) from, since: ~有了电脑, 我 们的生活真的变了样. Our life has really changed since we used the computer. || ~吃素 (chīsù) 以后, 她的身体状况好多了. She feels much better since she became a vegetarian. '
293 Prepositions, introducing tools 工具 (gōngjù) along, to follow (a line, direction etc) 10 沿着 [-著] yánzhe (along-particle) along, to follow (a line, direction etc): ~这个方向走. Go in this direction. || ~河边跑. Run along the river. || ~95号高速公路开. Drive down highway 95. '
294 Conjunctions, coordinating 并列连词 (bìngliè liáncí) as well as in, in the same way 4 同样 [-樣] tóngyàng (same-pattern) as well as in, in the same way: 民主党反对共和党的移民政策, ~, 共和党也反对民主党的移民政策. The Democratic Party opposes the Republican immigration policy, and similarly, the Republican Party also opposes the Democratic Party’s immigration policy. || 对中国古代的文化, 我们要吸取里面有益的东西, ~, 对外国的也应 该这样. We should assimilate the good things in ancient Chinese culture, as well as in foreign cultures.'
294 Conjunctions, coordinating 并列连词 (bìngliè liáncí) and, besides, moreover, furthermore 6 并且 [並-] bìngqiě (side by side-moreover) and, besides, moreover, furthermore: 我爸爸喜爱唱卡拉OK, ~唱得很好. My dad likes to sing karaoke, and he sings very well. || 这样想~说出来需要勇气. It takes courage to think this way and also say it. || 聪明~勇敢smart and brave '
294 Conjunctions, coordinating 并列连词 (bìngliè liáncí) or, either. . . . . . or. . . . . . 16 要么 [-麽] yàome (if-particle) or, either. . . . . . or. . . . . . : ~现在去, ~下午去, 不能等到明天再去. Either go now or go in the afternoon. We can’t wait until tomorrow. '
295 Conjunctions, progressive 递进连词 (dìjìn liáncí) much less, let alone 4 何况 [-況] hékuàng (let alone-besides) much less, let alone: 这个 家具连小伙子都抬不动, ~老人呢. The furniture is too heavy even for a young fellow to lift, let alone an old man. || 别买了, 这些鞋太贵, ~也不好 看. Those shoes are expensive- besides, they’re not very pretty. || 我没租那 个公寓, 因为太小, ~租金也太高. I didn’t rent that apartment because it was too small, moreover the rent is too high.'
295 Conjunctions, progressive 递进连词 (dìjìn liáncí) moreover, in addition 5 加上 [-] jiā shàng (add-on) moreover, in addition: 他从小聪明, ~学 习又非常努力, 所以很轻松就考上了名牌大学. He had been smart since he was a child and also worked very hard, so he easily got into a famous university. '
297 Conjunctions, contrary 转折连词 (zhuǎnzhé liáncí) nevertheless, actually, the fact is 8 却是 [卻-] quèshì (however-be) nevertheless, actually, the fact is: 虽 然很累, 心情~愉快的. Although tired, he has a pleasant mood. || 我的公寓 虽然很小, ~一个自由的天地. Although my apartment is small, it is a free world for me. 829 '
298 Conjunctions, conditional 条件 (tiáojiàn) except, [correlatively with还, 也, etc.] besides, in addition to, [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . .) 4 除了 [-] chúle (except-particle) except, [correlatively with还, 也, etc.] besides, in addition to, [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . .) : ~下 雨, 我每天都坚持 (jiānchí) 长跑. I practice long-distance running every day except on rainy days. || 动物园~节日每天都开门. The zoo is open every day except holidays. || ~高薪 (gāoxīn) 以外, 公司还为他提供汽车和在纽约的 住房. In addition to a high salary, the company offers him a car and an apartment in New York.'
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if, supposing that 1 如果 [-] rúguǒ (as if-result) if, supposing that: ~早一点出发, 就能 见到他. If you had started earlier, you would have seen him. || 中国人觉得 ~喝凉牛奶, 就会肚子疼. Chinese people think you will have a stomachache if you drink cold milk. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) then, in that case 8 那 [-] nà (then) then, in that case: 你如果现在不出发, ~就真的赶不 上飞机了. If you don’t start now, you’ll really miss the plane. '
301 Conjunctions, sequential 顺承连词 (shùnchéng liáncí) accordingly, so, then, thereupon, hence, as a result 1 于是 [於-] yúshì (from-that) accordingly, so, then, thereupon, hence, as a result: 他觉得创业 (chuàngyè) 比上大学更重要, ~从哈佛大学辍学 (chuòxué) 了. He felt that starting a business was more important than going to college, so he dropped out of Harvard University. || 他喜欢喝拿铁 (nátiě, latte), 得了糖尿病 (tángniàobìng) 以后不能喝拿铁了, ~只好喝黑咖啡. He liked to drink lattes, but he couldn’t drink lattes anymore when he got diabetes, so he had to drink black coffee.'
301 Conjunctions, sequential 顺承连词 (shùnchéng liáncí) particularly, specifically 6 具体地说 [-體-說] jùtǐ de shuō (specifically-speaking) particularly, specifically: 我爸爸说要想成为优秀的中餐厨师 (chúshī), 至少需要三年 的时间. ~, 第一年学习做菜的材料, 第二年学习切菜, 第三年学习做菜. 837 My dad said it will take at least three years to become a good Chinese cook. Particularly speaking, in the first year, I learn the ingredients of cooking, the '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct 2 地 [-/的] de (Earth, see below) used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct: 高兴~说 speak happily || 认真 (rènzhēn) ~研究 (yánjiū) research it carefully || 慢慢~走 walk slowly '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc. 3 得 [-] de (get, see below) used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc.: 来~很早come early || 写~很好very well written || 唱~不好not sing well || 说~大家都笑起来talk in such a way that everybody starts laughing '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 4 之 [-] zhī (grow, go, of) possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的: 《美国~音》Voice of America || 三口~家a family of three people || 原因~一one of the reasons '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) particle introducing a relative clause or passive 5 所* [-] suǒ (sounds of logging, place, prefix) particle introducing a relative clause or passive: ~见~闻what one sees and hears || 我~认识的人the person I know || 大家~提的意见the opinions that people put forward '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) [after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like 8 . . . . . . 似的 [-] shìde (particle) [after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like: 像乡巴佬 (xiāngbalǎo) ~ looks 839 like a country bumpkin || 没睡觉~ seems like not sleeping || 老朋友~ seems like old friends '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) aspect particle indicating action in progress 10 着 [著] zhe (write, particle) aspect particle indicating action in progress: 说~ saying || 下~雨raining || 工作~ working '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) modal particle intensifying preceding clause, completed action marker 11 了 [-] le (to wrap and bind an infant’s arms, particle) modal particle intensifying preceding clause, completed action marker: 我买~一本书. I bought a book. || 我吃~晚饭就走. I’ll leave after dinner. || 我刚打~电话. I just called. '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) experience action marker 12 过 [過] guò (pass through, particle) experience action marker: 我 学~中文. I have learned Chinese. || 我去~中国. I’ve been to China. || 他研 究~孔子 (Kǒngzǐ). He studied Confucius. '

Goethebuch	Vietnamese

Oxford3000Ten

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