ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML
girl baby, infant relative pregnant woman blind, visually-impaired person rogue, hoodlum, gangster convict, prisoner, criminal 城市~ city dwellers || 当地~ local residents || 沿海~ coastal residents peasant 新~ new immigrant || 大批~ a large number of immigrants foreign citizen of Chinese origin a woman’s best friend, confidante Prince Charming, knight in shining armor elephant giant panda deer walrus toad ant tree plant, flora flower chrysanthemum lavender wheat barley rice paddy potato sugarcane beet cotton tobacco eggplant banana raspberry cherry horn, tip stem (of a plant), stalk young plant, sprout, seedling resources what galaxy south pole Earth’s mantle plateau, highland Atlantic Ocean field the Antarctic Continent ray of sunlight color nuclear power foam, froth tool rifle anti-aircraft manor underwear pants tight pants Western-style food ~馆 Chinese restaurant instant noodle sausage hot pot fast food antipyretic, fever reducer antibiotic medicine ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug cooking oil that has been used and discarded. In China, sometimes illegally recovered from gutter and sewers, repossessed and sold back to restaurants. advantage disadvantage, inferior position stage, phase 气温的~ variations of temperature || 发生很大~ the great changes have taken place || 市 场在不断~. The market is in a constant state of flux. real situation, real facts, truth use, purpose important news disaster and happiness suffer a setback small gain, petty-advantage ~力量 remaining strength || 封建~思想 remnants of feudal thought remains scenery dominance characteristic, feature advantages and disadvantages strong (or good) point interest, benefit malady, evil, drawbacks harm, disadvantage layer everywhere, in all aspects project, events awards top factor, element part strategic pass, juncture, key moment 起~作 用play a dominant role principle condition quality quality, taste, appreciation temperament arrogant frowned expression elasticity motivation/propulsion top notch important person, big shot unimportant person, nonentity love needs pipe dream, illusion religion the Chinese Nation white-person aboriginal sect, group, school position, post servant Lantern Festival (15th day of the new year) activity Hong Kong department official business rule, regulation, stipulate patent right right check and balances of power battlefield, battleground troops, a division of army foreign capital advantage plant/mill restaurant restaurant/cafeteria restaurant restaurant theory anthropology college, university leftward slanting line antithetical couplets collection, anthology report, lecture national anthem yangko museum aerobics weight measure word for cattle or sheep measure word for plants antiquity age, epoch shelf life, quality guarantee period, expiration date pregnancy right now youth, childhood, at young age high and low, top and bottom distant place distant place sky put on view, watch look in the distance from a high vantage chatter, be garrulous keep in mind constantly breathe with difficulty bloom carry on the family line have an abortion cough get pregnant contraception infertility happy happy cheerful radiant 感到~ feel pride || 值得~ deserving of pride || ~自大 be arrogant feel good find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind be indignant sigh with emotion turn pale with fright restless (uneasy standing and sitting) with clear conscience and mind at rest be absorbed in be fascinated or enchanted become intoxicated value, see as important be vigilant ~很久 hesitate for a long time || 态度~ a hesitant attitude || 心情~ feel hesitant ~了一会 hesitate for a moment || ~地说 hesitantly say || 有点 ~ a little bit hesitant believe in 不切实 际的 ~ fanciful ideas || 抱有~ cherish illusions || ~登上火星 dream of reaching Mars 难以~ difficult to imagine || ~当时的情景 imagine the scene at that time || 浪漫 (làngmàn) 的, 丰富的~ romantic, rich imagination dream, fantasy combat corruption anti-corruption, fight corruption anti-war get over understand ~问题 discover problems|| 重要的~ important discovery || 新~ new discovery want 人人都有~. Everyone has dreams. || ~过好日子 dream of having a good life || ~长生不老 dream of living forever and never growing old willing willing with dancing eyebrows and radiant face-enraptured, exultant pretend to be ignorant loose doing arduous or unpleasant work braise in brown sauce have a dinner party work a temporary or casual job, (of students) have a job outside of class time, or during vacation. to be retire ~质量 quality assurance || ~帮你 pledge to help you || 安全~ safety pledge ~完全正确 guarantee complete correctness || 以房子为~ housing guarantee || 提供~ provide assurance participate in a match use, take advantage of collect and store up date push the boat with the current, take advantage of situation instant victory 取得~ earn victory || 伟大的~ great victory || ~的果实the fruit of victory triumph reach for a yard after getting an inch mature timber, useful person amaze the world with a single brilliant feat, an overnight celebrity not match one’s position, lose face take advantage of corrupt anticipate, preempt handle affairs, work talk nonsense, talk about irrelevant things send be equipped with open, run keep accounts warranty plant, cultivate farm, plant plant irrigate make green with plants, reforest treat, cure an illness prepare for war anti, opposed 农民~ peasants’ uprising || 武装~ armed revolts 进攻 [進-] jìngōng (forward-attack) order the arrest of someone butcher traffic drugs be baptized make friends with drive away say, speak speak hesitantly (hem and haw) interrupt, chip in ~开会 notify publicly || 重 要~ important notification || 发~ send a notification make a comment on an issue, a proposal etc., make a complaint please do as you wish! protect guarantee, ensure oppose plunder crowd, push out anti-foreign a storm with lightning and thunder outstanding, prominent set out, explain connect guard against, prevent in order to avoid 不断~ constantly change || 气温 ~ variations of temperature || 我老家有了很大的~. Great changes have taken place in my home village. make green with plants a pleasant change of atmosphere or appearance grow in numbers or quantity dismantle, tear down kill virus, sterilize, disinfect call oneself, claim to be confirm, verify belong to, be part of possess, have, there is have (sth. immaterial) own, possess, occupy remain, left over be in compliance, like a brilliant young scholar and a beautiful woman well matched in social and economic status (for marriage) add washes of ink color to a drawing to emphasize it give birth to, be pregnant with irrelevant, have nothing to do with be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees advantageous, beneficial be good for get the upper hand, win an advantage big giant massive ~飞船 giant airliner || ~公司 giant corporation || ~计算机 giant computer small open, wide, tolerant loose, fat loose, large tolerant and generous slanting, tilted slanting, inclined slant, inclined reel right and left, lying on all sides rolling, waved navy blue purple quietly elegant bright glorious, splendid bright pleasant harsh, awful, unpleasant appetizing, fragrant faint and sweet scent 泥土 的~ the fragrance of the Earth || 散发~ shed the fragrance || ~的气味 aroma, fragrance 629 sweetsmelling, delicious-smelling sweet-scented, a sweet smell greeted us smell unpleasant fragrant and sweet pleasantly sweet delicious, tasty taste bad heat resisting, resistant cool nice and cool, pleasantly cool numerous, large large quantities/numbers, dozens of certain, definite abundant, rich abundant, sufficient rich, abundant exuberant, vigorous vast territory and abundant resources plentiful, copious extravagant, luxurious dense, thick tight loose ~花 male flowers || ~猴 male monkeys || ~象 male elephants outdated, old old, ancient, antiquated magnificent, luxuriant elegant, graceful ugly, terrible-looking fast, quick distant, far remote, distant, long long-term undoubtedly ridiculous extraordinary, amazing, terrific wonderful, fantastic, marvelous unusual, abnormal, aberrant wonderful, splendid charming, attractive high-class, superior, senior apply or copy mechanically 各有~ there are both advantages and disadvantages || 比较~ be compared with the advantages and disadvantages || 权衡 (quánhéng) ~ weigh the advantages and disadvantages there are both advantages and disadvantages advantages outweigh disadvantages disadvantages outweigh advantages 这几年人民得到的~最多. In recent years the people have received greater material benefits than ever before. || 价格~ inexpensive price fascinating, enchanting, thrilling (of mountains or calligraphy) like dragons flying and phoenixes dancing – lively and vigorous flourshes in calligraphy, of a flamboyant style rigid, dull as easy as lifting one’s finger-quite easy significant important important, essential of the first importance, chief play a decisive role most important, of the utmost importance dominant, leading less important, secondary next, secondly too trivial to mention, insignificant if little importance, insignificant insignificant, of little account unreasonable, bully floods and fires know no mercy powerful, forceful powerful, mighty be puffed with ambitions go down with history, be crowned with eternal glory (slang) high-end, elegant and classy brilliant, glorious tiny, insignificant not attract attention, not noticeable corrupt popular inexpensive, cheap close fitting, next to the skin,personal drift apart, alienate mutually exclusive, antagonistic, be irreconcilable collateral branch (of a family) adopted mother honest and kind straightforward and good-natured honest and tolerant, sincere generous, liberal elegant, refined romantic crazy, arrogant unbridled, wanton rampant, raging savage, furious elegant, refined make bold arrogant, conceited frivolous, flighty flippant and impudent, insolent flighty and impetuous haste brings no success, more haste, less speed embezzle broad-minded, tolerant luxurious, extravagant, wasteful spend freely, squander lucurious, sumptuous, extravagant eat and drink extravagantly wasteful, extravagant red lanterns and green wine- feasting and revelry extravagant and wasteful be impervious to reason, unreasonable, obstinate frivolous, flippant, giddy loose in morals, lascivious, licentious capable, arrogant brilliant, wise childish, naive not know the height of the heavens or the depth of the Earth- have an exaggerated opinion of one’s abilities, ignorant, think one knows everything ignorant ignorant and ill-informed have neither learning nor skill, ignorant and incompetent know nothing about (a subject), lack the slightest knowledge of, be utterly ignorant of show promise, promising noisy and exciting in a pleasant way (of a scene or occasion) single-handed, all by oneself, alone ~房间a cacant room || ~行blank line || 你~着手, 怎么不帮我一把? Your hands are empty now. Why don’t you do me a favor? fresh and cool sweet, pleasant be pleased, be satisfied wealth rich, full of prosperous, well-to-do well-off, moderately affluent not very, not particularly very very especially, particularly to a large extent most, extremely incomparable only from within, out of them at a large scale, by a wide margin, substantial by a wide margin, substantially exceed quota (or standard) it seems, it looks like always (previously) consistent, constant just, simply as one wishes, as one pleases first, primary immediately on the eve of, to be about to often, constantly all year round unceasingly would rather, prefer stubbornly be willing to,would rather firmly, definitely apt to happen (usually something unpleasant), frequently facing, towards with 所in a passive sentence with regard to though, although, even if even if, granted that but, however but, however nevertheless, actually, the fact is every, any, all thus, as a result, therefore accordingly, so, then, thereupon, hence, as a result in short, in a word, in brief, to make a long story short generally speaking, to sum up, in summary, in short modal particle intensifying preceding clause, completed action marker
junge Dame Kleinkinder Verwandte mütterlich Blinde Person Hooliganismus Gefangene ansässig Bäuerinnen und Bauern migrieren ethnische Chinesen Busenfreund Ritter in glänzender Rüstung Elefanten Riesenpanda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Hirsch Walrosse Kröte/Kröte Ameisen Baum Pflanzen verbringen (Zeit) Chrysantheme Lavendel Gerste Gerste paddy Kartoffeln Zuckerrohr Rote Bete Baumwolle Tabak Aubergine (Solanum sativum) Bananen Himbeeren Kirsche hupe Stamm Familienname Miao Ressourcen Was? Galaxien Antarktis der Erdmantel der Erde (Geologie) plateau Atlantik Familienname Tian Antarktis sonnenlicht Farbe Atomkraft Seifenblasen Werkzeuge Gewehre Fliegerabwehrgeschütz Herrenhaus Unterbekleidung keuchen enge Hosen Essen nach westlicher Art Chinesisches Essen Instant-Nudeln Würstchen Fondue Fastfood Antipyretikum (Medikament zur Fiebersenkung) entzündungshemmend (Medizin) Methamphetamin Speiseöl, das verwendet und weggeworfen wurde (in China) Rand nachteilig Zeitraum Variationen die Wahrheit Zweck wichtige Nachrichten Glück und Unglück verlieren (eine Schlacht) Portokasse Überbleibsel Trümmer szenerie auffallend Merkmale Vor- und Nachteile Verdienste Nutzen malady Schaden Dimension in jeder Hinsicht Punkt Auszeichnungen nach oben Faktoren Teil Knotenpunkt dominieren Grundsätze Bedingungen Masse (Physik) schmeckt moralischer Charakter Hochmut Stirnrunzeln und Besorgnis (Idiom); Besorgnis zeigen elastische Kraft Macht Hauptdarsteller hohes Tier kleine Person Liebe (romantisch) brauchen Phantasie Religionen die chinesische Nation Weißer Mann Eingeborene Fraktion Positionen Diener Laternenfest Aktivitäten Hongkong Zweigstelle Amtsgeschäfte Regel Patente Rechte Gleichgewicht der Kräfte Schlachtfelder Nachname Shi ausländisches Kapital scharf depot Cafeteria Restaurants Cafeteria Restaurant dokumentarisch anthropologisch Universitäten Besetzung Couplet sammeln Bericht Nationalhymne Yangge, ein ländlicher Volkstanz Museen Aerobic (schulische Sportgymnastik) Gewicht Leiter Klassifikator für Pflanzen Antike Datum Haltbarkeit Schwangerschaft jetzt in der Kindheit auf und ab entfernter Ort entfernte Lage Himmel durchdringen ansehen in die Ferne blicken Geschwätz im Gedächtnis behalten Bronchitis einschalten die eigene Ahnenlinie weiterführen Abtreibung Husten konzipieren Verhütungsmittel Unfruchtbarkeit glücklich fröhlich Angenehm strahlend vor Freude Arroganz klar angenehm für das Auge sich gekränkt fühlen seufzen vor Trauer vor Schreck erblassen zappelig haben keine Skrupel vor etw. süchtig sein nach fasziniert sein berauscht als wichtig erachten Wachsamkeit Unentschlossenheit zögern Sie bekennen Phantasie sich vorstellen einen Traum haben Anti-Korruption Anti-Korruption Anti-Krieg erobern verstehen Entdeckungen wollen Traum Bereitschaft Bereitschaft lächeln und tanzen (Idiom); vor Freude strahlen sich dumm stellen fadenscheinig hart arbeiten geschmort gemeinsames Mahl eine Arbeit haben tun Ruhestand (von der Arbeit) versprechen Garantie an einem Wettbewerb teilnehmen Nutzen Sie Sammlungen mit jemandem ausgehen lit. das Boot mit der Strömung schieben sofortiger Erfolg Siege triumphieren lit. gewinnen einen Zoll, wollen einen Fuß (Idiom); Abb. nicht zufrieden mit kleinen Gewinnen für Holz nützlich werden die Welt mit einer einzigen brillanten Heldentat (Idiom) verblüffen; ein über Nacht berühmt gewordener abgewertet unfairen Vorteil ausnutzen korrupt Eile (etw. zu tun) Unterbüro bewässern Fraktion ausgestattet mit einschalten Buchhaltung Garantie Plantage wachsen Werk bewässern Grünanlagen eine Krankheit behandeln sich auf den Krieg vorbereiten umgekehrt Aufstand die Verhaftung von jemandem anordnen. Massaker Verkehrsdrogen getauft Freundschaft schließen mit verjagen sagen feilschen und brüllen (Idiom); murmeln unterbrechen (jdn spricht) Benachrichtigungen eine Stellungnahme abgeben Bitte tun Sie, was Sie wollen! sichern sichern ein Paar bilden scheffeln (Geld) Verdrängung ausländerfeindlich Blitz und Donner Prominenz ausgebreitet verbinden verhindern um nicht Variationen Grünanlagen ein Hauch von frischer Luft erhöhen Demontage Antivirus sich selbst nennen überprüfen gehören zu besitzen besitzen Besitz Überbleibsel wie talentierter Mann und schöne Frau die Familie gut zusammenpasst Rendering (Berechnung) Pflege (eine Entwicklung, eine Denkschule, ein Kunstwerk usw.) haben nichts zu tun mit von dem befleckt werden, was man hört und sieht vorteilhaft förderlich für die Oberhand gewinnen groß enorm massiv jumbo klein sich öffnen Düngemittel stämmig großmütig krumm schräg schlank sich instabil von einer Seite zur anderen lehnen (Idiom); schwanken Höhen und Tiefen aquamarinblau violett schlicht und elegant hell prächtig hell angenehmes Gehör Offensive duftende duftende aromatisch (Chemie) schmackhaft Weihrauchgeruch greift die Nasenlöcher an unangenehmer Geruch duftend und süß Süße gerne essen unschmackhaft Hitzebeständigkeit schön kühl kühl und erfrischend zahlreiche Masse bestimmte Bereicherung reichlich wohlhabend überschwängliche riesiges Gebiet mit reichlich Ressourcen reichlich (an Wasser) großzügig Name eines antiken Staates eng Kiefer männlich veraltet archaisch verziert Klasse hässlich schnell weit entfernt Langfristig zweifellos absurd fantastisch wundersam Anomalie wunderbar charmant hoher Grad starre Regeln (Idiom) anwenden; Dinge mechanisch anwenden Vor- und Nachteile haben Vor- und Nachteile das Für und Wider überwiegt mehr Schaden als Nutzen anrichten greifbarer Nutzen bezaubernd extravagant unflexibel so einfach wie das Heben der Hand (Idiom); keinerlei Anstrengung signifikant wichtig wichtig übergreifend die entscheidende Rolle spielen entscheidend A dominieren minderjährig nächste vernachlässigbar unbedeutend irrelevant Tyrannei Wasser und Feuer haben keine Gnade (Idiom), Feuer und Wasser haben keine Gnade. kraftvoll formidable aggressiv und großartig (Idiom); ehrgeizig lit. Ruf wird in die Geschichte eingehen (Idiom); fig. Leistungen werden ewigen Ruhm erlangen groß und beeindruckend Ausstrahlung klein und unbedeutend unscheinbar korrupt duftende billig eng anliegend Entfremdung die beiden können nicht zusammen existieren (Idiom); unüberbrückbare Differenzen Seitenast Pflegemutter freundlich und ehrlich einfach und ehrlich ehrlich und rücksichtsvoll Hauptrichtung verfeinert romantisch wild zügellos grassiert wütend verfeinert anmaßend Arroganz frivol hemmungslos zappelig und ungeduldig lit. etw. in Eile wollen, aber nicht dorthin gelangen können (Idiom, aus "Analects"); mehr Eile, weniger Geschwindigkeit gierig A tolerant Luxus extravagant Luxus essen und trinken, so viel man will extravagant (Idiom); verschwenderisch Laternen rot, weingrün (Idiom); Schlemmen und Genuss suchend Extravaganz und Verschwendung ungeheuerlich und unvernünftig kokett lasziv Rinder groß und hell kindisch die Unermesslichkeit von Himmel und Erde nicht kennen Unwissenheit schlecht informiert und engstirnig ohne Lernen oder Fähigkeiten (Idiom); ignorant und inkompetent Ich verstehe kein Wort. vielversprechend geschäftig vor Lärm und Aufregung lit. einzelner Speer und Pferd (Idiom); Abb. einhändig leer frisch und kühl Süße zufrieden Nachname Fu wohlhabend wohlhabend eine Zeit des Friedens und des Wohlstands nicht sehr sehr sehr insbesondere entfernt sehr unvergleichlich leicht von dramatisch mit großem Abstand über Standard es scheint immer (früher) einheitlich einfach beiläufig im Voraus sofort demnächst ständig das ganze Jahr über laufend würde lieber voreingenommen würde lieber (zustimmen, etw. zu tun) zugegebenermaßen häufig Gericht für für obwohl selbst wenn aber aber die Tatsache ist alle als Ergebnis, ... also mit einem Wort alles in allem klar
signorina bambini parenti paziente cieco terroristi prostituta cittadini classe media stranieri amico Coorti Cenerentola cognome Xiong topi giraffe sigillo (zoologia) girini scarafaggi pino fiori fiori Dianthus caryophyllus (botanica) cereali orzo mais sorgo patate barbabietola cotone tabacco tè melone invernale uva ciliegia giuggiola testa rametti rattan risorse Cosa? galassie Antartide il mantello della terra (geologia) Altopiano Atlantico cognome Tian Antartide Luce solare colore energia nucleare bolle strumenti fucili cannone antiaereo maniero biancheria intima pant pantaloni stretti Cibo in stile occidentale Cibo cinese pasta istantanea salsicce fonduta fast food antipiretico (farmaco per ridurre la febbre) antinfiammatorio (medicina) metanfetamina olio da cucina che è stato usato e scartato (in Cina) bordo svantaggioso periodo variazioni la verità scopo notizie importanti felicità e sfortuna perdere (una battaglia) Piccola cassa scampolo detriti scenario cospicuo caratteristiche vantaggi e svantaggi meriti beneficio Malattia danni dimensione sotto tutti gli aspetti voce premi top fattori parte congiuntura dominare principi condizioni massa (fisica) I gusti carattere morale l'arroganza accigliato e preoccupato (idioma); che mostra preoccupazione forza elastica potenza attore protagonista pezzo grosso piccola persona amore (romantico) bisogno fantasia religioni la nazione cinese uomo bianco aborigeno fazione posizioni Servitori Festa delle Lanterne attività Hong Kong filiale affari ufficiali regola brevetti diritti equilibrio di potenza campi di battaglia cognome Shi capitale straniero deposito caffetteria ristoranti caffetteria ristorante dottrinale antropologico università cast couplet radunare rapporto inno nazionale Yangge, una danza popolare rurale musei aerobica (attività di educazione fisica scolastica) peso testa classificatore per piante antichità data durata di conservazione gestazione ora nell'infanzia su e giù luogo lontano posizione lontana cieli penetrare vedi guarda in lontananza chiacchiere tenere presente bronchite accendere portare avanti la propria linea ancestrale aborto tosse concepire contraccettivo infertilità felice allegro piacevolmente raggiante di gioia arroganza chiaro piacevole alla vista sentirsi addolorato sospira con dolore impallidiscono di paura Fidgety non avere remore su qcs. essere dipendente da essere affascinati inebriato considerare importante vigilanza indecisione esitare professare fantasia immaginare avere un sogno anticorruzione anticorruzione anti-guerra conquista capire scoperte desidera sogno disponibilità disponibilità sorridere e ballare (idioma); raggiante di gioia fare il finto tonto threadbare lavorare sodo brasato pasto comune avere un lavoro fare pensione (dal lavoro) promessa garanzia partecipare ad un concorso Approfittate di collezioni uscire con qcn. illuminato spingere la barca con la corrente successo immediato vittorie trionfo lit. vincere un pollice, vuole un piede (idioma); fig. non soddisfatto di piccoli guadagni diventare utile per il legno stupire il mondo con un'unica brillante impresa (idioma); una celebrità da un giorno all'altro svalutato trarre un vantaggio sleale Corrompendo affrettarsi (a fare qcs.) ufficio secondario irrigare fazione dotato di accendere contabilità garanzia piantagione crescere stabilimento irrigare verde curare una malattia prepararsi alla guerra rovescio rivolta ordinare l'arresto di qcn. massacro traffico di stupefacenti battezzato fare amicizia con cacciare via diciamo contrattare e urlare (idioma); borbottare interrompere (parla qcn) notifiche dare un parere Fate come volete! salvaguardia salvaguardia fare una coppia rastrellare (denaro) si affollano xenofobico fulmini e tuoni prominenza sparpagliarsi collegarsi a prevenire in modo da non variazioni verde una boccata d'aria fresca aumentare smantellamento antivirus chiamarsi verificare appartengono a possedere possedere possesso scampolo come uomo di talento e bella donna la famiglia è ben assortita rendering (calcolo) nutrimento (sviluppo, scuola di pensiero, opere d'arte, ecc.) non hanno nulla a che fare con essere contaminati da ciò che si sente e si vede vantaggioso favorevole a prendere il sopravvento grande enorme massiccia jumbo piccolo aprirsi fertilizzante corpulenta magnanimo storto inclinato magra appoggiarsi in modo instabile da un lato all'altro (idioma); per ondeggiare alti e bassi acquamarina viola semplice ed elegante luminoso splendido luminoso sentire piacevole offensivo fragrante fragrante aromatico (chimica) gustoso odore di incenso assalgono le narici odore sgradevole fragrante e dolce dolcezza essere affezionato al cibo sgradevole resistenza al calore bello e fresco fresco e rinfrescante numerosi bulk certo arricchimento ampio benestante esuberante vasto territorio con abbondanti risorse abbondante (di acqua) generoso nome di un antico stato stretto pino maschio obsoleto arcaico ornato classe brutto veloce lontano remoto a lungo raggio Indubbiamente assurdo fantastico Meraviglioso anomalia meraviglioso Affascinante alto grado applicare regole rigide (idioma); applicare le cose meccanicamente vantaggi e svantaggi hanno vantaggi e svantaggi i pro superano i contro fare più male che bene beneficio tangibile incantevole sgargiante inflessibile facile come sollevare la mano (idioma); nessuno sforzo significativo importante importante in generale svolgere il ruolo decisivo fondamentale A dominare minorenne prossimo trascurabile insignificante Irrilevante tirannia L'acqua e il fuoco non hanno pietà (idioma). Il fuoco e l'acqua non hanno pietà. energico formidabile aggressivo e grandioso (idioma); ambizioso la reputazione della lit. passerà alla storia (idioma); le conquiste di fig. si guadagneranno la gloria eterna alto e impressionante radiosità piccolo e insignificante poco appariscente Corrompendo fragrante a buon mercato close-fitting alienazione le due cose non possono esistere insieme (idioma); differenze inconciliabili ramo laterale madre adottiva gentile e onesto semplice e onesto onesto e premuroso direzione principale raffinato romantico selvaggio sfrenato sfrenato furioso raffinato presuntuoso arroganza frivolo sfrenato agitata e impaziente lit. vuole qcs. in fretta, ma non ci arriva (idioma, da Analects); più fretta, meno velocità avido A tollerante lusso stravagante lusso mangiare e bere quanto si vuole stravagante (idioma); dispendioso lanterne rosse, verde vino (idioma); festa e ricerca del piacere stravaganza e rifiuti oltraggioso e irragionevole civettuolo lascivo bestiame alto e luminoso infantile non conoscere l'immensità del cielo e della terra ignoranza male informati e di vedute ristrette senza apprendimento o abilità (idioma); ignorante e incompetente Non capisco una parola promettente caotica di rumore e di eccitazione lit. singola lancia e cavallo (idioma); fig. a una mano vuoto fresco e fresco dolcezza contento cognome Fu ricco benestante un periodo di pace e prosperità non molto molto molto specialmente distante molto ineguagliabile luce da in modo drammatico con un ampio margine oltre lo standard sembra sempre (in precedenza) coerente semplicemente casualmente in anticipo immediatamente presto costantemente tutto l'anno in corso preferirebbe Pregiudicato preferirebbe (accettare di fare qcs.) Certo, Spesso tribunale per per anche se anche se ma ma il fatto è che tutti di conseguenza, ... quindi in una parola tutto sommato chiaro
jeune femme les enfants en bas âge parents patient personne aveugle terroristes prostituée citoyens classe moyenne étrangers ami cohortes Cendrillon nom de famille Xiong souris girafes phoque (zoologie) têtards blattes pin fleurs fleurs Dianthus caryophyllus (botanique) céréales orge maïs sorgho pommes de terre betterave coton tabac thé melon d'hiver raisins cherry jujube tête brindilles rotin ressources quoi ? galaxies Antarctique le manteau de la terre (géologie) plateau Atlantique nom de famille Tian Antarctique sunlight couleur l'énergie nucléaire bulles outils fusils canon anti-aérien manoir sous-vêtements pant pantalons serrés La nourriture à l'occidentale Nourriture chinoise nouilles instantanées saucisses fondue restauration rapide antipyrétique (médicament qui réduit la fièvre) anti-inflammatoire (médicaments) méthamphétamine l'huile de cuisson qui a été utilisée et jetée (en Chine) edge désavantageuse période variations la vérité objectif nouvelle importante le bonheur et le malheur perdre (une bataille) petite caisse reste débris paysage remarquable caractéristiques avantages et inconvénients mérites bénéfice maladie préjudice dimension à tous égards point prix top facteurs partie jonction dominer principes conditions la masse (physique) goûts caractère moral la fierté froncer les sourcils et s'inquiéter (idiome) ; montrer son inquiétude force élastique pouvoir acteur principal une grande partie petite personne amour (romantique) besoin fantaisie religions la nation chinoise homme blanc autochtone faction positions serviteurs Festival des lanternes activités Hong Kong branche affaires officielles règle brevets droits l'équilibre des pouvoirs champs de bataille nom de famille Shi les capitaux étrangers sharp dépôt cafétéria restaurants cafétéria restaurant doctrinal anthropologique universités casting couplet rassemblez rapport hymne national Yangge, une danse folklorique rurale musées l'aérobic (activité d'éducation physique à l'école) poids tête classificateur pour les plantes l'antiquité date durée de conservation gestation maintenant dans son enfance de haut en bas lieu éloigné emplacement éloigné ciel pénétrer voir regarder au loin chatter garder à l'esprit bronchite allumer perpétuer sa lignée ancestrale avortement toux concevoir contraceptive infertilité happy joyeux agréablement rayonnant de joie arrogance clair agréable à l'œil se sentir lésé soupirer de tristesse pâlir de peur agité n'ont aucun scrupule à propos de qqch. être dépendant de être fasciné enivré considérée comme importante vigilance indécision hésitez profess fantaisie envisager avoir un rêve lutte contre la corruption lutte contre la corruption anti-guerre conquérir comprendre découvertes veulent rêve volonté volonté Sourire et danser (idiome) ; rayonner de plaisir jouer les idiots threadbare travailler dur braisé repas communal avoir un emploi faire la retraite (du travail) s'engager garantie participer à un concours profiter de collections sortir avec qqn. allumé. pousser le bateau avec le courant un succès instantané victoires triompher lit. gagner un pouce, vouloir un pied (idiome) ; fig. non satisfaite des petits gains devenir utile pour le bois étonner le monde avec un seul exploit brillant (idiome) ; une célébrité du jour au lendemain dévaluée tirer un avantage déloyal de manière corrompue se précipiter (pour faire qqch.) bureau auxiliaire irriguer faction équipé de allumer comptabilité garantie plantation grow usine irriguer verdure traiter une maladie se préparer à la guerre reverse révolte ordonner l'arrestation de qqn. massacre trafic de stupéfiants baptisé se lier d'amitié avec chasser dire marchander et crier (idiome) ; marmonner interrompre (qqn qui parle) notifications donner un avis Faites comme bon vous semble ! sauvegarde sauvegarde faire une paire ratisser (argent) évincer xénophobe la foudre et le tonnerre proéminence étalé se connecter prévenir afin de ne pas variations verdure une bouffée d'air frais augmenter démantèlement antivirus s'appeler vérifier appartiennent à posséder posséder possession reste comme un homme talentueux et une belle femme la famille est bien assortie rendu (informatique) nourrir (un développement, une école de pensée, une œuvre d'art, etc.) n'ont rien à voir avec être entaché par ce que l'on entend et voit avantageux qui favorisent prendre le dessus grand énorme massive jumbo petit s'ouvrir engrais stout magnanime tordu incliné lean se pencher de façon instable d'un côté à l'autre (idiome) ; se balancer des hauts et des bas aigue-marine violet simple et élégant bright splendide bright agréable à entendre offensive parfumée parfumée aromatique (chimie) sarriette l'odeur de l'encens assaille les narines odeur désagréable parfumée et sucrée douceur aimer manger désagréable résistance à la chaleur agréable et cool frais et rafraîchissant nombreux bulk certains enrichissement ample riche exubérant un vaste territoire aux ressources abondantes abondant (d'eau) généreux nom d'un ancien État serré pin homme obsolète archaïque orné classe ugly rapide loin à distance à long terme sans doute absurde formidable merveilleuse anomalie merveilleux charmant haut grade appliquer des règles rigides (idiome) ; appliquer les choses de façon mécanique avantages et inconvénients présentent des avantages et des inconvénients les avantages l'emportent sur les inconvénients faire plus de mal que de bien avantage concret enchanteresse flamboyant inflexible aussi facile que de lever la main (idiome) ; aucun effort important important important global jouer le rôle décisif crucial A dominer mineur suivant négligeable insignifiante non pertinent tyrannie L'eau et le feu n'ont pas de pitié (idiome). Le feu et l'eau n'ont pas de pitié. forcement formidable agressif et grand (idiome) ; ambitieux lit. la réputation restera dans l'histoire (idiome) ; fig. les réalisations gagneront une gloire éternelle grand et impressionnant rayonnement petit et insignifiant discret de manière corrompue parfumée à bon marché de près aliénation les deux ne peuvent pas exister ensemble (idiome) ; différences irréconciliables branche latérale mère d'accueil aimable et honnête simple et honnête honnête et attentionné orientation majeure raffiné romantique sauvage débridée omniprésent furieux raffiné présomptueux arrogance frivole sans retenue agité et impatient lit. veut qqch. à la hâte, mais ne peut pas y arriver (idiome, de Analects) ; plus de hâte, moins de vitesse avide A tolérant luxe extravagant luxe manger et boire autant qu'on veut extravagant (idiome) ; gaspilleur lanternes rouges, vin vert (idiome) ; festin et recherche de plaisir extravagance et gaspillage scandaleuse et déraisonnable coquet lascivious bétail grand et brillant enfantin ne pas connaître l'immensité du ciel et de la terre l'ignorance mal informé et étroit d'esprit sans apprentissage ni compétences (idiome) ; ignorant et incompétent Je ne comprends pas un mot prometteur une vie trépidante et bruyante lit. simple lance et cheval (idiome) ; fig. simple vide fraîcheur et fraîcheur douceur contenu nom de famille Fu riche riche une période de paix et de prospérité pas très très très notamment distant très incomparable lumière à partir de de façon spectaculaire par une large marge sur la norme il semble toujours (auparavant) cohérent simplement à l'occasion à l'avance immédiatement bientôt constamment toute l'année en cours préfère préjugés préfère (accepter de faire qqch.) Certes, fréquemment cour pour pour bien que même si mais mais le fait est que tous en conséquence, ... donc en un mot au total clair
joven dama bebés parientes paciente ciego terroristas prostituta ciudadanos clase media extranjeros amigo cohortes Cenicienta apellido Xiong ratones jirafas foca (zoología) renacuajos cucarachas pino flores flores Dianthus caryophyllus (botánica) cereales cebada maíz sorgo patatas remolacha algodón tabaco té melón de invierno uvas cereza jujube cabeza ramitas rattan recursos ¿Qué? galaxias Antártida el manto de la tierra (geología) meseta Atlántico apellido Tian Antártida luz solar color la energía nuclear burbujas herramientas rifles cañón antiaéreo mansión ropa interior jadeo pantalones apretados La comida de estilo occidental La comida china fideos instantáneos salchichas fondue comida rápida antipirético (droga que reduce la fiebre) antiinflamatorio (medicina) metanfetamina aceite de cocina que ha sido usado y desechado (en China) edge desventajosa período variaciones la verdad propósito importante noticia la felicidad y la desgracia perder (una batalla) caja menor remanente escombros escenario conspicuo características ventajas y desventajas méritos beneficio malady daño dimensión en todos los aspectos artículo premios top factores parte coyuntura dominar principios condiciones masa (física) sabores carácter moral altivez frunciendo el ceño y preocupado (modismo); mostrando preocupación fuerza elástica poder actor principal gran golpe... pequeña persona amor (romántico) necesita fantasía religiones la nación china hombre blanco aborigen facción posiciones sirvientes Festival de las linternas actividades Hong Kong sucursal asuntos oficiales regla patentes derechos equilibrio de poder campos de batalla apellido Shi capital extranjero sharp depósito cafetería restaurantes cafetería restaurante doctrinal antropológico universidades el elenco pareado reunir informe himno nacional Yangge, un baile folclórico rural museos aeróbicos (actividad de educación física en la escuela) peso cabeza clasificador de plantas antigüedad fecha vida útil gestación ahora en la infancia arriba y abajo lugar lejano ubicación distante... cielos Penetrar en ver mirar a la distancia... charla Tengan en cuenta bronquitis enciende... continuar la línea ancestral de uno aborto tos concebir anticonceptivos infertilidad feliz alegre agradablemente radiante de alegría arrogancia claro agradable a la vista se sienten agraviados suspirar con pena se vuelven pálidos de miedo inquieto no tienen ningún reparo en algo. ser adicto a ...estar fascinado... intoxicado consideran importante vigilancia indecisión dudan profesar fantasía prever tener un sueño anticorrupción anticorrupción anti-guerra conquistar entender descubrimientos quiere Sueño voluntad voluntad sonriendo y bailando (modismo); sonriendo con deleite Hazte el tonto. threadbare trabajar duro estofado comida comunal tener un trabajo hacer jubilación (del trabajo) promesa garantía participar en un concurso aproveche colecciones salir con algn. encendido. empuja el barco con la corriente éxito inmediato victorias triunfo lit. ganar una pulgada, querer un pie (modismo); fig. no satisfecho con pequeñas ganancias se convierten en útiles para la madera asombrar al mundo con una única y brillante hazaña (modismo); una celebridad de la noche a la mañana devaluado se aprovechan injustamente corruptamente apresurarse (a hacer algo) suboficina irrigar facción equipado con enciende... contabilidad garantía plantación crecer planta irrigar verde tratar una enfermedad prepararse para la guerra reverso revuelta ordenar el arresto de algn. masacre narcóticos de tráfico bautizado hacer amigos con ahuyentar... digamos regatear y gritar (idioma); murmurar interrumpir (habla algn.) notificaciones dar una opinión ¡Por favor, haz lo que quieras! safeguard safeguard hacer un par rastrillo en (dinero) se apelotonan... xenófobo rayos y truenos prominencia se extienden... Conecta prevenir para no tener que variaciones verde un soplo de aire fresco aumento desmantelamiento antivirus llamarse a sí mismo Verifique pertenecen a posee posee posesión remanente como hombre talentoso y mujer hermosa la familia está bien emparejada renderización (computación) (un desarrollo, una escuela de pensamiento, una obra de arte, etc.) no tienen nada que ver con estar contaminado por lo que uno oye y ve ventajoso conducente a ...ganan la mano de Dios... grande enorme masivo jumbo pequeño abrir... fertilizante stout magnánimo torcido inclinado lean se inclinan inestablemente de un lado a otro (modismo); para balancearse altibajos aguamarina púrpura simple y elegante brillante espléndido brillante agradable escucha ofensiva fragante fragante aromático (química) sabroso el olor del incienso asalta las fosas nasales olor desagradable fragante y dulce dulzura ser aficionado a comer desagradable resistencia al calor agradable y genial fresco y refrescante numerosos masivo ciertos enriquecimiento amplio afluente exuberante vasto territorio con abundantes recursos abundante (de agua) bounteous nombre de un antiguo estado apretado pino macho obsoletos arcaico ornamentado con clase feo rápido lejos remoto de largo alcance sin duda absurdo estupendo maravilloso anomalía maravilloso encantador de alto grado aplicar reglas rígidas (modismo); aplicar las cosas mecánicamente ventajas y desventajas tienen ventajas y desventajas los pros superan a los contras hacen más daño que bien ventajoso (trato) encantador extravagante inflexible tan fácil como levantar la mano (modismo); sin ningún esfuerzo. significativo importante importante global juegan un papel decisivo... crucial A dominar menor siguiente insignificante insignificante irrelevante tiranía El agua y el fuego no tienen piedad. El fuego y el agua no tienen piedad. enérgico formidable agresivo y grandioso (modismo); ambicioso La reputación de la lit. pasará a la historia (idioma); los logros de la fig. ganarán la gloria eterna. alto e impresionante radiance pequeño e insignificante discreto corruptamente fragante a bajo precio ajustado distanciamiento los dos no pueden existir juntos (modismo); diferencias irreconciliables rama lateral madre adoptiva amable y honesto simple y honesto honesto y considerado dirección principal refinado romántica salvaje desenfrenado rampante furioso refinado presuntuoso arrogancia frívolo sin restricciones inquieto e impaciente lit. quieren algo apresuradamente, pero no pueden llegar allí (modismo, de Analectas); más prisa, menos velocidad codicioso A tolerante de lujo extravagante de lujo comer y beber tanto como uno quiera extravagante (modismo); derrochador linternas rojas, verde vino (modismo); fiesta y búsqueda de placer extravagancia y desperdicio escandaloso e irrazonable coqueta lascivo ganado alto y brillante infantil no conocer la inmensidad del cielo y la tierra ignorancia mal informado y de mente estrecha sin aprendizaje o habilidades (modismo); ignorantes e incompetentes No entiendo una palabra. prometedor bullicioso con el ruido y la excitación lit. lanza y caballo (idioma); fig. con una sola mano vacía fresca y fresca dulzura contentos apellido Fu rico afluente un período de paz y prosperidad no muy muy muy especialmente distante muy inigualable luz de dramáticamente por un amplio margen sobre el estándar parece siempre (previamente) consistente simplemente casualmente por adelantado inmediatamente pronto constantemente todo el año en curso preferiría prejuiciosa preferiría (estar de acuerdo en hacer algo) Ciertamente, frecuentemente tribunal para para aunque incluso si pero pero el hecho es que todos como resultado, ... así en una palabra en conjunto claro
001 People, gender 人, 性别 (rén, xìngbié) girl 51 姑娘 [-] gūniang (aunt-mother) girl: (在饭馆里) ~, 请给我来一杯水. (In a restaurant) Miss, please give me a glass of water || 小~ young girl || 一 位农村~ a country girl '
002 Age 年龄 (niánlíng) baby, infant 26 婴儿 [嬰兒] yīng’ér (baby-kid) baby, infant: ~奶粉 infant formula || ~尿 布 baby diapers '
003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi) relative 9 亲戚 [親-] qīnqī (relative by blood-relative by marriage) relative: 远房 ~ distant relatives || ~关系 kinship '
004 Physical appearances 体格 (tǐgé) pregnant woman 10 孕妇 [-婦] yùnfù (pregnant-woman) pregnant woman: 一位~ a pregnant woman '
004 Physical appearances 体格 (tǐgé) blind, visually-impaired person 13 盲人 [-] mángrén (blind-man) blind, visually-impaired person: ~摸象 blind person touching an elephant '
005 Moral characters 人品 (rénpǐn) rogue, hoodlum, gangster 14 流氓 [-] liúmáng (migrant-rascal) rogue, hoodlum, gangster: 一群~ a bunch of hooligans || 耍~ bullying '
005 Moral characters 人品 (rénpǐn) convict, prisoner, criminal 21 犯人[-] fànrén (offend-person) convict, prisoner, criminal: 成了~ become a prisoner || 重要~ important criminal || 释放 (shìfàng) ~ release prisoners '
008 Identification 认同 (rèntóng) 城市~ city dwellers || 当地~ local residents || 沿海~ coastal residents 1 居民 [-] jūmín (dwell-people) inhabitant, resident: 城市~ city dwellers || 当地~ local residents || 沿海~ coastal residents'
008 Identification 认同 (rèntóng) peasant 3 农民 [農-] nóngmín (farming-people) peasant: ~家庭 peasant family || 广大~ the majority of farmers '
008 Identification 认同 (rèntóng) 新~ new immigrant || 大批~ a large number of immigrants 6 移民 [-] yímín (move-people) immigrate, emigrate, immigrant: 新~ new immigrant || 大批~ a large number of immigrants '
008 Identification 认同 (rèntóng) foreign citizen of Chinese origin 13 华裔 [華-] huáyì (Chinese-descendant) foreign citizen of Chinese origin: 第二代~ the second generation of Chinese || ~科学家 Chinese scientist || 美国~ Chinese American '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) a woman’s best friend, confidante 3 闺蜜 [閨-] guīmì (boudoir-honey) a woman’s best friend, confidante: 我 有好几个~. I have several best friends. || 男~ a woman’s male friend || 她是 我的好~. She is my good friend. '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) Prince Charming, knight in shining armor 36 白马王子 [-馬--] Báimǎ wángzǐ (white-horse-prince) Prince Charming, knight in shining armor: 她希望找到一个~当男朋友. She wants to find a Prince Charming as her boyfriend. '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu) elephant 27 大象 [-] dàxiàng (big-elephant) elephant: 一头 ~ an elephant || 一群~ a herd of elephants '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu) giant panda 30 大熊猫 [--貓] dàxióngmāo (big-bear-cat) giant panda: 保护~ protect the giant pandas || ~是中国的国宝. The panda is a national treasure of China. '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu) deer 48 鹿 [-] lù (deer) deer: ~角 antlers || ~皮 deerskin '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu) walrus 56 海象 [-] hǎixiàng (sea-elephant) walrus: 一只~ a walrus '
010 Birds, animals 鸟兽 (niǎoshòu) toad 71 蛤蟆/癞蛤蟆 [--/癩--] làiháma (leprosy-toad) toad: ~想吃天鵝肉 làiháma xiǎng chī tiān’é ròu. ‘An ugly toad wants to eat swan’s meat. Freely translated this is ‘punch above one’s weight.’ '
012 Fish, insects, germs 鱼, 虫, 细菌 (yú, chóng, xìjūn) ant 24 蚂蚁 [螞蟻] mǎyǐ (bn. ant) ant: ~洞 anthill || ~搬家 ants moving '
013 Trees 树木 (shùmù) tree 3 树 [樹] shù (tree) tree: 一棵~ a tree || 大~ a big tree || 种 (zhòng) ~ plant trees || ~种 (zhǒng) tree seeds '
014 Flowers and grass 花草 (huācǎo) plant, flora 1 植物 [-] zhíwù (plant-thing) plant, flora: 有毒~ poisonous plants || 珍稀 (zhēnxī) ~ rare plants || ~学 botany '
014 Flowers and grass 花草 (huācǎo) flower 2 花 [-] huā (flower) flower: ~园 flower garden || 种/养~ plant/raise flowers '
014 Flowers and grass 花草 (huācǎo) chrysanthemum 7 菊花 [-] júhuā (chrysanthemum-flower) chrysanthemum: ~茶 chrysanthemum tea '
014 Flowers and grass 花草 (huācǎo) lavender 18 薰衣草 [-] xūnyīcǎo (transliteration-grass) lavender: 浪漫~ romantic lavender. Note: 薰衣is a transliteration of the Latin word ‘lavare.’ '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) wheat 2 小麦 [-麥] xiǎo mài (small-wheat) wheat: 种~ plant wheat || 收~ harvest wheat || ~粉wheat flour '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) barley 3 大麦 [-麥] dàmài (big-wheat) barley: ~粥 (zhōu) barley porridge || 种 植~ plant barley '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) rice paddy 5 水稻 [-] shuǐdào (water-rice in a field) rice paddy: : 种植~ plant rice paddy || ~田paddy land '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) potato 13 马铃薯 [馬鈴-] mǎlíngshǔ (horse-bell-yam) potato: 种~ plant potato '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) sugarcane 16 甘蔗 [-] gānzhè (sweet-sugarcane) sugarcane: 一根~ one sugarcane || 种植~ plant sugarcane || 加工~ process sugarcane '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) beet 17 甜菜 [-] tiáncài (sweet-vegetable) beet: 一个~ a beet || 种植 ~ plant beets || 加工~ process beets '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) cotton 18 棉花 [-] miánhuā (cotton-flower) cotton: ~糖 cotton candy || 生产~ produce cotton || 种~ plant cotton '
015 Grains, cash crops 粮食, 经济作物 (liángshí, jīngjì zuòwù) tobacco 19 烟草 [煙-] yāncǎo (smoke-grass) tobacco: 种植 ~ plant tobacco || ~工业 tobacco industry || ~大王 tobacco king '
016 Vegetables, fruits 蔬菜, 水果 (shūcài, shuǐguǒ) eggplant 15 茄子 [-] qiézi (eggplant-suffix) eggplant: 红烧 ~ braised eggplant || 圆~ round eggplant || 长~ long eggplant '
016 Vegetables, fruits 蔬菜, 水果 (shūcài, shuǐguǒ) banana 24 香蕉 [-] xiāngjiāo (fragrant-banana) banana: 一根 ~ a banana || ~人 American of Asian ancestry '
016 Vegetables, fruits 蔬菜, 水果 (shūcài, shuǐguǒ) raspberry 30 树莓 [樹-] shùméi (tree-berry) raspberry: 种~ plant raspberry '
016 Vegetables, fruits 蔬菜, 水果 (shūcài, shuǐguǒ) cherry 31 樱桃 [櫻-] yīngtáo (cherry-peach) cherry: 中国有句俗语 (súyǔ): “~好 吃树难栽 (zāi). ” There is a popular saying in China that the cherry is good to eat, but the tree is hard to plant. '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) horn, tip 5 角 [-] jiǎo (horn) horn, tip: 鹿/牛~ deer antlers/ bull horns || 冰山一~ the tip of the iceberg '
018 Plant parts 植物部分 (zhíwù bùfēn) stem (of a plant), stalk 3 茎 [莖] jìng (stem) stem (of a plant), stalk: 花~ stems of a flower '
018 Plant parts 植物部分 (zhíwù bùfēn) young plant, sprout, seedling 12 苗 [-] miáo (seedling) young plant, sprout, seedling: 麦~ wheat seedling || 树~ young trees || 拔~助长 pull up a young plant to help it grow (spoil things by excessive enthusiasm) '
019 Substances 物品 (wùpǐn) resources 8 资源 [資-] zīyuán (material-resource) resources: 自然~ natural resources || 人力~ human resources || ~丰富 abundant resources '
020 Demonstrative pronouns 指示代词 (zhǐshì dàicí) what 23 什么 [-麽] shénme (what-affix) what: 你要~菜? Which dish do you want? || 你想写~? What do you want to write? || 你想说~? What do you want to speak? '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) galaxy 10 星系 [-] xīngxì (star-system) galaxy: 超巨~ supergiant galaxy || 巨~ giant galaxy || 矮~ dwarf galaxy || 河外~ extragalactic system, external galaxy '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) south pole 36 南极 [-極] nánjí (south-pole) south pole: ~光 reflection of the south pole || ~大陆 The Antarctic Continent || ~风 Arctic wind '
023 Astronomical objects 天体 (tiāntǐ) Earth’s mantle 45 地幔 [-] dìmàn (Earth-mantle) Earth’s mantle '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) plateau, highland 16 高原 [-] gāoyuán (high-plain) plateau, highland: 黄土~ loess plateau || 青藏 (qīnɡzàng) ~ Qinghai-Tibetan plants '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) Atlantic Ocean 31 大西洋 [-] dàxīyáng (big-west-ocean) Atlantic Ocean '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) field 41 田 [-] tián (till, farmland, field) field: 农~ agricultural field || 种~ plant field '
024 Landforms 地貌 (dìmào) the Antarctic Continent 49 南极洲 [-極-] nánjízhōu (south-pole-continent) the Antarctic Continent '
026 Natural substances 自然物质 (zìrán wùzhì) ray of sunlight 10 阳光 [陽-] yángguāng (sun-light) ray of sunlight: ~充足 abundant sunlight || 温暖的~ warm rays of sunlight || ~ 灿烂 (cànlàn) sunny '
026 Natural substances 自然物质 (zìrán wùzhì) color 16 色彩 [-] sècǎi (color-rich colors) color: ~鲜艳 (xiānyàn) vibrant colors || ~丰富 (fēngfù) abundant colors || ~单调 (dāndiào) monotonous colors '
028 Energy 能源 (néngyuán) nuclear power 5 核电 [-電] hédiàn (nuclear-power) nuclear power: 发展~ develop nuclear power || ~技术nuclear technology || ~站nuclear power plant '
029 Building materials 建筑材料 (jiànzhù cáiliào) foam, froth 13 泡沫 [-] pàomò (bubble-foam) foam, froth: ~橡胶 (xiàngjiāo) foam rubber || ~灭火 anti-flame foam '
030 Machine, tool 机器, 用具 (jīqì, yòngjù) tool 1 工具 [-] gōngjù (work-tool) tool: 基本~ basic tool || 交通~ means of transportation || 重要的~ an important tool '
034 Weaponry 武器 (wǔqì) rifle 13 步枪 [-槍] bùqiāng (infantryman-rifle) rifle: 自动~ auto rifle '
034 Weaponry 武器 (wǔqì) anti-aircraft 17 高射炮 [-] gāoshèpào (high-shoot-artillery) anti-aircraft: 一门~ one anti-aircraft || 轻型 ~ light anti-aircraft '
038 Garden, palace 园林, 宫殿 (yuánlín, gōngdiàn) manor 25 庄园 [莊園] zhuāngyuán (village-plantation) manor: 一座~ a manor || 大/小~ large／small manor '
042 Clothes 服装 (fúzhuāng) underwear 6 内衣 [-] nèiyī (inner-clothes) underwear: 换~ change underwear || 男 士~ men’s underwear || 女士~ women’s underwear (‘panties’) '
042 Clothes 服装 (fúzhuāng) pants 20 裤子 [褲-] kùzi (trousers-suffix) pants: 一条 ~ a pants || 休闲~ casual pants '
042 Clothes 服装 (fúzhuāng) tight pants 23 紧身裤 [緊-褲] jǐnshēnkù (tight-body-trousers) tight pants: 穿~ wear tight pants '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) Western-style food 1 西餐 xīcān (Western-food) Western-style food: ~厅 (tīng) Western-style food restaurant '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) ~馆 Chinese restaurant 2 中餐 zhōngcān (Chinese-food) ~馆 Chinese restaurant '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) instant noodle 15 方便面 [--麵] fāngbiànmiàn (convenient-noodle) instant noodle: 一袋 (dài) /碗~ a bag/bowl of instant noodle || 泡/煮 (pào/zhǔ) ~ steep/boil instant noodle '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) sausage 29 香肠 [-腸] xiāngcháng (fragrant-intestine) sausage: 一根~ a sausage || 烤~ baked sausage || 灌 (guàn) ~ fill/make sausage '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) hot pot 34 火锅 [-鍋] huǒguō (fire-pot) hot pot: ~店 hot pot restaurant || 吃~ have some hot pot '
046 Food 饮食 (yǐnshí) fast food 37 快餐 kuàicān (fast-food) fast food: 一份~ a fast food || ~店 fast food restaurant || 西式~ Western style fast food || 中式~ Chinese style fast food '
047 Medicine 药品 (yàopǐn) antipyretic, fever reducer 8 退烧药 [-燒藥] tuìshāoyào (recede-fever-medicine) antipyretic, fever reducer: 吃/服~ take fever reducer '
047 Medicine 药品 (yàopǐn) antibiotic medicine 11 消炎药 [--藥] xiāoyányào (eliminate-inflammation-medicine) antibiotic medicine: 吃/服~ take antibiotic medicine '
048 Toxic substances 有毒物品 (yǒudú wùpǐn) ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug 5 冰毒 [-] bīngdú (ice-drug) ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug: 制造~ make methamphetamine hydrochloride || 吸~ take methamphetamine hydrochloride || 贩卖~ sale methamphetamine hydrochloride '
048 Toxic substances 有毒物品 (yǒudú wùpǐn) cooking oil that has been used and discarded. In China, sometimes illegally recovered from gutter and sewers, repossessed and sold back to restaurants. 7 地沟油 [-溝-] dìgōuyóu (ditch-oil) cooking oil that has been used and discarded. In China, sometimes illegally recovered from gutter and sewers, repossessed and sold back to restaurants.: 治理~ govern drainage oil '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) advantage 27 优势 [優勢] yōushì (superior-situation) advantage: 资源 (zīyuán) ~ resource advantage || 占~ be predominant, has an advantage '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) disadvantage, inferior position 28 劣势 [-勢] lièshì (inferior-situation) disadvantage, inferior position: 处 于~地位in inferior position '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) stage, phase 61 阶段 [階-] jiēduàn (stage-section) stage, phase: 中国正处于发展的重 要~. China is in an important stage in its development. '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) 气温的~ variations of temperature || 发生很大~ the great changes have taken place || 市 场在不断~. The market is in a constant state of flux. 68 变化 [變-] biànhuà (change-convert) change, variation: 气温的~ variations of temperature || 发生很大~ the great changes have taken place || 市 场在不断~. The market is in a constant state of flux. '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) real situation, real facts, truth 71 真相 [-] zhēnxiàng (true-appearance) real situation, real facts, truth: 不 明~ be ignorant of the facts || 查明~ discover the truth || ~大白. The truth has come out. '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) use, purpose 78 用途 [-] yòngtú (use-way) use, purpose: ~广泛 (guǎngfàn) widely used || 有多种~ have multiple purposes || 重要的~ the most important use '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) important news 25 要闻 [-聞] yàowén (important-news) important news: 国际 ~ national news || 经济 ~ economic news '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) disaster and happiness 49 福祸 [-禍] fúhuò (fortunate-unfortunate) disaster and happiness: 难测~ hard to fathom the disaster and fortune || ~相依. For disaster and happiness are reliant on one another. '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) suffer a setback 76 失利 [-] shīlì (lose-advantageous) suffer a setback: 高考~ suffer a setback on the college entrance exams || 连连 ~ a continuous string of setback '
051 Life, fate 生活, 命运 (shēnghuó, mìngyùn) small gain, petty-advantage 84 小便宜 [-] xiǎopiányí (small-advantage) small gain, petty-advantage: 贪~ always on the lookout for petty advantages || 占~ gain petty advantages '
052 Essence, rubbish 精华, 糟粕 (jīnghuá, zāopò) ~力量 remaining strength || 封建~思想 remnants of feudal thought 10 残余 [殘餘] cányú (remnant-remain) remains, remaining: ~力量 remaining strength || 封建~思想 remnants of feudal thought '
052 Essence, rubbish 精华, 糟粕 (jīnghuá, zāopò) remains 11 残渣 [殘-] cánzhā (remnant-residue) remains: 食物~ remaining food || ~剩饭 leftover food '
053 Image, scene 情景 (qíngjǐng) scenery 27 景物 [-] jǐngwù (scenery) scenery: 自然~ natural scenery || 远处的~ distant scenery || 周围的~ surrounding scenery '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) dominance 10 显性 [顯-] xiǎnxìng (apparent-nature) dominance: ~基因 dominant gene || ~表现 dominant expression || ~遗传 (yíchuán) dominant inheritance '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) characteristic, feature 32 特征 [-徵] tèzhēng (distinguishing-character) characteristic, feature: 运动~ athletic characteristic || 共同的~ shared characteristic || 重要的~ important characteristic '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) advantages and disadvantages 46 利弊 [-] lìbì (advantage-disadvantage) advantages and disadvantages: 各有~ each has advantages and disadvantages || 权衡 (quánhéng) ~ weigh advantages disadvantages '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) strong (or good) point 50 优点 [優點] yōudiǎn (superior-point) strong (or good) point: 有/没有~ there is/isn’t a superior point || 很多~ there are lots of advantages '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) interest, benefit 53 利益 [-] lìyì (advantage-benefit) interest, benefit: 有/没有~ there is/isn’t benefit || 个人~ personal benefit || 长远~ distant benefit '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) malady, evil, drawbacks 61 弊病 [-] bìbìng (disadvantage-malpractice) malady, evil, drawbacks: 有~ have drawbacks || 产生~ result in disadvantages || 社会~ social evils '
054 Properties 性质 (xìngzhì) harm, disadvantage 62 坏处 [壞處] huàichu (bad-place) harm, disadvantage: 没有 ~. There is no harm. || 从~着想, 往好处努力. Prepare for the worst; strive for the best. || 最大的~ the largest disadvantage '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) layer 4 层面 [層-] céngmiàn (layer-facet) layer: 多~ 分析multidimensional analysis || 心理~ psychological level || 语义~ semantic level '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) everywhere, in all aspects 19 处处 [處處] chùchù (place-place) everywhere, in all aspects: 中国父母 总是想 ~保护孩子, 帮助孩子. Chinese parents always want to protect their child and provide for their child in every way. '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) project, events 50 项目 [項目] xiàngmù (itemized-item) project, events: 四个~ four projects || 比赛~ events of the game || 重大~ important project '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) awards 51 奖项 [獎項] jiǎngxiàng (award-item) awards: 重要~ important awards || 各种~ various awards '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) top 53 顶级 [頂級] dǐngjí (top-level) top: ~品牌top brands || ~餐厅top restaurant '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) factor, element 71 因素 [-] yīnsù (reason-factor) factor, element: 客观~ objective factor || 重要~ important factor || 多种 ~ a variety of factors '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) part 73 部分 [-] bùfèn (part-section) part: 两个~ two parts || 重要~ important part '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) strategic pass, juncture, key moment 82 关口 [關-] guānkǒu (pass-mouth) strategic pass, juncture, key moment: 重要~ important pass || 病人现在处于生命危险的~. The patient is at a dangerous juncture. '
055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù) 起~作 用play a dominant role 96 主导 [-導] zhǔdǎo (lead-guide) domination, dominate, lead: 起~作 用play a dominant role '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn) principle 3 原则 [-則] yuánzé (prime-criterion) principle: 基本~ basic principles || 有, 没有~ have, not have principles || 重要~ important principles '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn) condition 5 条件 [條-] tiáojiàn (clause-item) condition: 生活~ life conditions || 重 要~ important conditions || 符合 (fúhé) ~ meet the conditions '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn) quality 31 质量 [質-] zhìliàng (quality-quantity) quality: 高~ high quality || 保证~ high guarantee || ~低 low quality '
056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn) quality, taste, appreciation 34 品味 [-] pǐnwèi (grade-taste) quality, taste, appreciation: 有 ~ have good taste in sth. || 文化 ~ cultural taste || ~高雅 (gāoyǎ) elegant appreciation '
057 Appearance 仪表 (yíbiǎo) temperament 4 气质 [氣質] qìzhì (temperament-disposition) temperament: 浪漫 (làngmàn) ~ romantic temperament || 东方 ~ oriental temperament || 有 ~ have a temperament '
057 Appearance 仪表 (yíbiǎo) arrogant 8 傲气 [-氣] àoqì (arrogant-air) arrogant: ~十足 pure arrogance || 杀杀 他的~ quell sb.’s arrogance || 他太~了, 总是看不起人. He is very proud and always holds others in contempt. '
057 Appearance 仪表 (yíbiǎo) frowned expression 36 愁眉苦脸 [---臉] chóuméi kǔliǎn (anxious-eyebrow-unpleasant-face) frowned expression: 整天 ~ frowning all day long '
058 Strength 力量 (lìliàng) elasticity 26 弹力 [彈-] tánlì (elastic-strength) elasticity: ~ 十足full of elasticity || ~裤stretch pants || ~好good elasticity '
058 Strength 力量 (lìliàng) motivation/propulsion 31 动力 [動-] dònglì (motivate-strength) motivation/propulsion: 强大的 ~ powerful motivation || 重要的~ important motivation || 学习~ learning motivation '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) top notch 8 大腕 [-] dàwàn (top-wrist/vine) top notch: 互联网~ leading person in an Internet field || 商界~ business giant || 明星~ famous movie star (Note: The 腕 in 大腕 might be the wrong word of 万 or 蔓, which means ‘name/vine’ in the underworld.) '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) important person, big shot 10 大人物 [-] dàrénwù (big-figure) important person, big shot: 当~ be a great man || 成为~ become a big shot '
059 Titles, honor, talent 称号, 荣誉, 才能 (chēnghào, róngyù, cáinéng) unimportant person, nonentity 11 小人物 [-] xiǎorénwù (trivial-figure) unimportant person, nonentity: 微 不足道的~ person of no consequence, nobody '
061 Feelings 感觉 (gǎnjué) love 12 爱情 [愛-] àiqíng (love-feeling) (romantic) love: 甜蜜的~ sweet love || 享受 (xiǎngshòu) ~ enjoy love || ~故事love story '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ) needs 7 需要 [-] xūyào (need-want) needs: 生存~ survival needs || 发展~ development needs || 实际~ the actual needs '
062 Desires, ideas 愿望, 想法 (yuànwàng, xiǎngfǎ) pipe dream, illusion 25 幻想 [-] huànxiǎng (illusory-thought) pipe dream, illusion: 抱有~ cherish illusions || 丢掉~ cast away illusions || 生活在~的世界里live in a world of fantasy '
063 Religion, beliefs 宗教, 信仰 (zōngjiào, xìnyǎng) religion 1 宗教 [-] zōngjiào (ancestral-religion) religion: 信仰~ have religious beliefs || 反~ anti-religion || ~节日religious holiday '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) the Chinese Nation 12 中华民族 [-華--] zhōnghuámínzú (Chinese-ethnicity) the Chinese Nation: ~的历史 the Chinese Nation’s history || ~的子孙 descendants of the Chinese nation || ~的未来 the future of China '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) white-person 13 白人 [-] báirén (white-man) white-person: ~区 an area where people are predominantly white || ~总统a white president '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) aboriginal 17 土著 [-] tǔzhù (original-inhabitant) aboriginal: ~部落 aboriginal tribe || ~印第安人 native Indian || ~语言 aboriginal language '
064 Groups 群体 (qúntǐ) sect, group, school 29 派 [-] pài (branch, school, faction) sect, group, school: 浪漫 (làngmàn) ~ romantics || 印象 (yìnxiàng) ~ impressionists || 古典~ (of the) classical school '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) position, post 5 职位 [職-] zhíwèi (post-position) position, post: 领导~ administrative position || ~高/低 high/low level position || 重要~ important position '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) servant 21 仆人 [僕-] púrén (servant-person) servant: 做~ be a servant || 忠实 (zhōngshí) 的~ faithful servant '
066 Customs 风俗 (fēngsú) Lantern Festival (15th day of the new year) 14 元宵节 [--節] yuánxiāojié (first- (full moon) night-festival) Lantern Festival (15th day of the new year): 正月 (zhēngyuè) 十五日是~. The 15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar is the Lantern Festival. '
067 Work, activities 工作, 活动 (gōngzuò, huódòng) activity 20 活动 [-動] huódòng (move-exercise) activity: 重要~ important activity || 进行 ~ carry out activity || 参加~ attend an activity '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) Hong Kong 16 香港 [-] xiānggǎng (fragrant-harbor) Hong Kong: ~人 Hong Kong people || ~地区Hong Kong area '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) department 37 部门 [-門] bùmén (section-branch) department: 有关~ relevant departments || 重要~ important departments '
068 Administration 行政 (xíngzhèng) official business 53 公务 [-務] gōngwù (public-affairs) official business: 日常~ office routine || 处理 ~ deal with official work || ~员civil servants '
069 Legality 法制 (fǎzhì) rule, regulation, stipulate 7 规定 [規-] guīdìng (regulate-stipulate) rule, regulation, stipulate: 有关~ relevant rules || 法律~ legal ruling || 一条~ a rule/regulation '
070 Right, responsibility 权利, 责任 (quánlì, zérèn) patent right 9 专利 [專-] zhuānlì (exclusive-advantage) patent right: 一项发明~ establish patent law || 获取 (huòqtab~ receive patent rights || ~技术 patented technology '
070 Right, responsibility 权利, 责任 (quánlì, zérèn) right 10 权利 [權-] quánlì (right-advantage) right: 争取~ fight for the right || 有~说话 have the right of (free) speech || 批评的~ right to criticize '
070 Right, responsibility 权利, 责任 (quánlì, zérèn) check and balances of power 18 权力制衡 [權---] quánlìzhìhéng (power-check-balance) check and balances of power: 三权分立、~是美国民主制度的重要特点. The separation of the three powers and the checks and balances of power are important features of U.S. democracy. '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) battlefield, battleground 11 战场 [戰場] zhànchǎng (battle-field) battlefield, battleground: 亚洲~ Asian battleground || 主要~ important battleground '
071 Military, war 军事, 战争 (jūnshì, zhànzhēng) troops, a division of army 34 师 [師] shī (division) troops, a division of army: 步兵~ infantry division || 正义之~ army fighting for a just cause '
073 Tax, business transactions 税, 账目 (shuì, zhàngmù) foreign capital 2 外资 [-資] wàizī (foreign-capital) foreign capital: 引进~ introduce foreign capital || 利用~ take advantage of foreign capital || ~银行 foreign capital bank 201 '
073 Tax, business transactions 税, 账目 (shuì, zhàngmù) advantage 17 利 [-] lì (sharp, quick, advantage) advantage: 有~ (可图) profitable || ~ 大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) plant/mill 1 厂 [厰] chǎng (plant, factory) plant/mill: 造纸~ paper mill || ~长plant/ mill manager '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) restaurant 15 餐厅 [-廳] cāntīng (eat-hall) restaurant: 室内~ indoor restaurant '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) restaurant/cafeteria 16 餐馆 [-舘] cānguǎn (eat-house) restaurant/cafeteria: 中/西~ a Chinese/ Western restaurant/cafeteria '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) restaurant 17 饭馆 [飯館] fànguǎn (food-house) restaurant: 吃~ eat at a restaurant '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) restaurant 18 饭店 [飯-] fàndiàn (food-store) restaurant: 开~ open a restaurant '
076 Culture, subjects 文明, 学科 (wénmíng, xuékē) theory 6 理论 [-論] lǐlùn (treatment-argument) theory: 法学~ legal theory || 重 大~ significant theory || ~基础 (jīchǔ) theoretical basis '
076 Culture, subjects 文明, 学科 (wénmíng, xuékē) anthropology 20 人类学 [-類學] rénlèixué (man-kind-subject) anthropology '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) college, university 6 大学 [-學] dàxué (major-subject) college, university: 上~ go to college/university || 重点~ important university || ~毕业graduate from college/ university '
078 Language 语言 (yǔyán) leftward slanting line 54 撇 [-] piě (throw) leftward slanting line '
079 Literature 文学 (wénxué) antithetical couplets 17 对联 [對聯] duìlián (antithetical-couplet) antithetical couplets: 一副~ antithetical couplets || 贴 ~ paste the antithetical couplets || 写~ write antithetical couplets '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) collection, anthology 51 集 [-] jí (assemble, collection) collection, anthology: 小说~ collection of novels || 散文~ collection of essays || 诗~ collection of poems '
080 Media, articles 媒体, 文章 (méitǐ, wénzhāng) report, lecture 55 报告 [報-] bàogào (report-tell) report, lecture: 重要~ important report || 做一个~ have a lecture || 一份~ a report '
082 Song, dance 歌舞 (gēwǔ) national anthem 17 国歌 [國-] guógē (national-song) national anthem: 中国~ Chinese national anthem || 唱~ sing the national anthem '
082 Song, dance 歌舞 (gēwǔ) yangko 29 秧歌 [-] yāngge ((rice) seedling-song) yangko: 扭~ do the yangko Note: Young plants swing in the wind, and 秧歌 dancers imitate the swings. '
084 Fine arts 美术 (měishù) museum 29 博物馆 [--館] bówùguǎn (abundant-stuff-house) museum: 一家/座/个~ a museum || 参观~ visit a museum || 历史/艺术~ history/art museum '
085 Sports, games 运动, 比赛 (yùndòng, bǐsài) aerobics 15 健美操 [-] jiànměicāo (robust-elegant-exercise) aerobics: 做~ do aerobics '
088 Measurements 度量 (dùliáng) weight 41 重量 [-] zhòngliàng (weight-quantity) weight: 称~ measure weight || ~轻/重heavy/light weight '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for cattle or sheep 39 头 [頭] tóu (head) measure word for cattle or sheep: 两~牛 two cows || 三~大象 three elephants || 四~黑熊 four bears '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for plants 90 棵 [-] kē (mw. for plants) measure word for plants: 八~树 eight trees || 几~竹子 a couple of bamboo stalks|| 四~松树 four pine trees '
090 Periods 时期 (shíqī) antiquity 2 古代 [-] gǔdài (ancient-age) antiquity: ~国家 ancient civilization || ~汉 语 ancient Mandarin || ~文化 ancient culture '
090 Periods 时期 (shíqī) age, epoch 11 年代 [-] niándài (year-age) age, epoch: 九十~ the 90s || 战争~ war times || ~久远 distant age '
090 Periods 时期 (shíqī) shelf life, quality guarantee period, expiration date 25 保质期 [-質-] bǎozhìqī (guarantee-quality-period) shelf life, quality guarantee period, expiration date: ~三个月 three month shelf life || 过了~ past the expiration date '
090 Periods 时期 (shíqī) pregnancy 30 孕期 [-] yùnqī (pregnant-period) pregnancy: ~保健 (bǎojiàn) pregnancy care || ~营养 (yíngyǎng) pregnancy nutrition '
091 Periods of time, points in time 时段, 时候 (shíduàn, shíhòu) right now 13 现在 [現-] xiànzài (current-exist) right now: 从~起 from now on || ~的 孩子 the children of today || ~不想去 don’t want to go right now '
094 Age 年龄 (niánlíng) youth, childhood, at young age 5 小时候 [-時-] xiǎoshíhòu (young-time) youth, childhood, at young age: ~很聪明 brilliant at young age || ~的事情 things that happened at young age || ~的朋友 friends from younger age '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) high and low, top and bottom 51 上下 [-] shàngxià (high-low) high and low, top and bottom: ~三层 three floors from top to bottom || ~关系 relations from important to unimportant || 全国~ the whole nation from bottom to top '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) distant place 82 远处 [遠處] yuǎnchù (distant-place) distant place: ~的山 distant mountain || 看着~ look in the distance || 坐在~ sit in the distance '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) distant place 83 远方 [遠-] yuǎnfāng (distant-area) distant place: ~的游子 distant traveler || 飞向~ fly off into the distance || ~的天空 the distant sky '
095 Space, location 空间, 方位 (kōngjiān, fāngwèi) sky 107 天空 [-] tiānkōng (heaven-sky) sky: 蓝色的~ blue sky || 远处的~ distant sky || 飞上~ fly in the sky '
097 Actions with hand(s) 手部动作 (shǒubù dòngzuò) put on 12 穿 [-] chuān (put on, wear) put on: ~大衣 put on a coat || ~裤子 (kùzi) put on pants || ~袜子 (wàzi) put on socks '
099 Eye movements 眼动 (yǎn dòng) view, watch 2 观看 [觀-] guānkàn (view-look) view, watch: ~演出 watch the show, performance, concert || ~风景 enjoy the view || 仔细地~ watch/view vigilantly '
099 Eye movements 眼动 (yǎn dòng) look in the distance from a high vantage 12 眺望 [-] tiàowàng (gaze at afar-look) look in the distance from a high vantage: ~远方 lookout over the distance || 举目~ lookout by raise one’s eyes || ~大海 look over the oceans '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) chatter, be garrulous 28 唠叨 [嘮-] láodāo (garrulous) chatter, be garrulous: 不停地~ chatter incessantly || 爱~ love chatter '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) keep in mind constantly 30 念念不忘 [-] niànniànbùwàng (moment-reduplication-not-forget) keep in mind constantly: ~这件事 can’t forget this thing '
101 Actions with head (others) 头部动作 (别的) (biéde tóubù dòngzuò) breathe with difficulty 9 喘 [-] chuǎn (pant) breathe with difficulty: ~不过气来 gasp for breath, be out of breath || 气~ (病) asthma '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo) bloom 3 开 [開] kāi (open) bloom: 花~了 the flowers are blooming || 这种花秋 天~. This plant will flower in the fall. '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo) carry on the family line 17 传宗接代 [傳---] chuánzōngjiēdài (carry on-ancestral line-continue-generation) carry on the family line: 中国的传统观念认为儿子比女儿重 要, 因为儿子可以~. China’s traditional view is that sons are more important than daughters because sons can carry on the family line. '
102 To be born, to grow, to age 出生, 长大, 衰老 (chūshēng, zhǎngdà, shuāilǎo) have an abortion 21 堕胎 [墮-] duòtāi (abort-fetus) have an abortion: 非法~ illegal abortion || 反对 ~ anti-abortion '
103 To be sick, to get injured, to recover 生病, 受伤, 康复 (shēngbìng, cough 17 咳 [-] ké (cough) cough: ~了两声 cough twice || ~了一晚 cough for a night || ~个不停 cough incessantly '
105 Sexual behavior 性行为 (xìngxíngwéi) get pregnant 10 怀孕 [懷-] huáiyùn (get-pregnant) get pregnant: ~三个月了be five months pregnant || 他的妻子~了. His wife became pregnant. '
105 Sexual behavior 性行为 (xìngxíngwéi) contraception 11 避孕 [-] bìyùn (avoid-pregnant) contraception: ~药contraceptive pill || ~套condom '
105 Sexual behavior 性行为 (xìngxíngwéi) infertility 12 不孕 [-] bùyùn (not able to-pregnant) infertility: 多年~ have not conceived for many years '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) happy 3 快乐 [-樂] kuàilè (pleasant-happy) happy: 生日/节日~ happy birthday/holiday || ~的事 a happy story || 觉得~ feel happy '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) happy 5 快活 [-] kuàihuó (pleasant-lively) happy: ~地大笑 happily laugh || ~日子 a happy day '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) cheerful 6 愉快 [-] yúkuài (cheerful-pleasant) cheerful: 生活~ live cheerfully || ~的事 a happy thing || 心情~ be in a cheerful mood '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) radiant 12 喜洋洋 [-] xǐyángyáng (joy-suffix) radiant: ~的气氛 a radiant atmosphere '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) 感到~ feel pride || 值得~ deserving of pride || ~自大 be arrogant 21 骄傲 [驕-] jiāo’ào (proud-arrogant) arrogant, prideful: 感到~ feel pride || 值得~ deserving of pride || ~自大 be arrogant '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) feel good 23 爽 [-] shuǎng (bright, clear, pleasant) feel good: 人逢喜事精神~ joy puts heart into a man || 身体不~ not feel well '
107 Happy, sad 高兴, 悲伤 (gāoxìng, bēishāng) find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind 27 赏心悦目 [賞---] shǎngxīnyuèmù (enjoyable-heart-pleasant-eye) find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind: 令人~ please the eye and mind || 感到~ feel completely delighted '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng) be indignant 17 愤愤不平 [憤憤--] fènfènbùpíng (disgruntled-reduplication-not-easy) be indignant: ~地喊 shout indignantly || 很多人对新税法 ~. There has been much indignation over the new tax law. '
108 Angry, excited 愤怒, 激动 (fènnù, jīdòng) sigh with emotion 25 感慨 [-] gǎnkǎi (touch-indignant) sigh with emotion: ~万千 filled with many emotions || 说起自己的过去, 他觉得有很多~. When he spoke of his past, he sighed with emotion. '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) turn pale with fright 9 大惊失色 [-驚--] dàjīngshīsè (greatly-shocked-lose-expression) turn pale with fright: 房东在收房租的时候看到房客死了, 她~. The landlord saw the tenant die when she was collecting the rent, and she quickly turned pale. || 听到纽约双子塔被恐怖分子袭击的消息, 这位总统~. The president was greatly shocked by the news of the terrorist attack on the Twin Towers in New York. '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) restless (uneasy standing and sitting) 17 坐立不安 [-] zuòlìbù’ān (sit-stand-not-easy) restless (uneasy standing and sitting): 小王在考试前总是~. Little Wang always gets antsy before a test. || 这个工作面试让我整天都~. This job interview has had me on pins and needles all day. '
109 Fear, relief 害怕, 放心 (hàipà, fàngxīn) with clear conscience and mind at rest 35 心安理得 [-] xīn’ānlǐdé (heart-easy-mind-justified) with clear conscience and mind at rest: 吃得~ achieve peace of mind || ~地收下礼物 have no qualms about accepting gifts || ~地走进饭店 walk into the restaurant at ease '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) be absorbed in 2 沉迷 [-] chénmí (indulge-addicted) be absorbed in: ~于电子游戏 be absorbed in computer games || ~于网上聊天be engrossed in online chatting || ~于幻想 lost in a fantasy '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) be fascinated or enchanted 6 入迷 [-] rùmí (into-addiction) be fascinated or enchanted: 看书~了 be engrossed in a book || 学生们听这位老教授讲课听~了. The students were fascinated by the old professor’s lecture. || 他玩游戏很~. He is crazy about playing video games. '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) become intoxicated 12 沉醉 [-] chénzuì (heavily-drunk) become intoxicated: ~于爱河 get drunk on love || ~于赌博 (dǔbó) intoxicated with gambling || ~在迷人的乐 声中 intoxicated with enchanting music '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) value, see as important 9 看重 [-] kànzhòng (see-high) value, see as important: ~经验 value experience || ~学历 value education || ~年龄 value age 333 '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) be vigilant 16 警惕 [-] jǐngtì (alert-cautious) be vigilant: 提高~ increase vigilance || 高 度~ highly vigilant || ~黑熊. Watch out for black bears. '
113 To hesitate, to be determined 犹豫, 决心 (yóuyù, juéxīn) ~很久 hesitate for a long time || 态度~ a hesitant attitude || 心情~ feel hesitant 8 犹豫 [猶-] yóuyù (shilly-shally) hesitate, be irresolute: ~很久 hesitate for a long time || 态度~ a hesitant attitude || 心情~ feel hesitant '
113 To hesitate, to be determined 犹豫, 决心 (yóuyù, juéxīn) ~了一会 hesitate for a moment || ~地说 hesitantly say || 有点 ~ a little bit hesitant 9 迟疑 [遲-] chíyí (hesitate-dubious) hesitate: ~了一会 hesitate for a moment || ~地说 hesitantly say || 有点 ~ a little bit hesitant '
114 To believe, to doubt, to think 相信, 怀疑, 思考 (xiāngxìn, huáiyí, sīkǎo) believe in 11 信奉 [-] xìnfèng (believe-worship) believe in: ~新教 be a Protestant || ~ 共产主义follow communism || ~个人主义prescribe to individualism '
114 To believe, to doubt, to think 相信, 怀疑, 思考 (xiāngxìn, huáiyí, sīkǎo) 不切实 际的 ~ fanciful ideas || 抱有~ cherish illusions || ~登上火星 dream of reaching Mars 28 幻想 [-] huànxiǎng (fantasy-think) delusion, imagine, dream: 不切实 际的 ~ fanciful ideas || 抱有~ cherish illusions || ~登上火星 dream of reaching Mars '
114 To believe, to doubt, to think 相信, 怀疑, 思考 (xiāngxìn, huáiyí, sīkǎo) 难以~ difficult to imagine || ~当时的情景 imagine the scene at that time || 浪漫 (làngmàn) 的, 丰富的~ romantic, rich imagination 29 想象 [-] xiǎngxiàng (think-imagine) imagine: 难以~ difficult to imagine || ~当时的情景 imagine the scene at that time || 浪漫 (làngmàn) 的, 丰富的~ romantic, rich imagination '
114 To believe, to doubt, to think 相信, 怀疑, 思考 (xiāngxìn, huáiyí, sīkǎo) dream, fantasy 30 做梦 [-夢] zuòmèng (to dream-dream) dream, fantasy: 别~了 don’t entertain such fantasies || ~也没想到 never even dreamed of || ~ 娶媳妇 dream of marrying a younger woman '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu) combat corruption 26 反腐 [-] fǎnfǔ (anti – corruption) combat corruption: ~工作 anti-corruption work || ~倡廉combat corruption and maintain a clean government '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu) anti-corruption, fight corruption 27 反贪 [-貪] fǎntān (anti – embezzle) anti-corruption, fight corruption: 开 展 ~ 斗争 launch a struggle against corruption '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu) anti-war 28 反战 [-戰] fǎnzhàn (anti – war) anti-war: ~力量 forces against war || ~ 情绪 emotion against war || ~抗议 anti-war protest '
115 To agree, to object, to endure 赞成, 反对, 忍受 (zànchéng, fǎnduì, rěnshòu) get over 35 克服 [-] kèfú (conquer-overcome) get over: ~弱点 get over weakness || ~困难 get over difficulties || ~缺点 to get over disadvantages '
116 To know, to estimate 了解, 估计 (liǎojiě, gūjì) understand 18 明白 [-] míngbái (plain-know) understand: ~他的意思 understand what he meant || 心里~ understand in one’s heart || ~道理understand the truth '
116 To know, to estimate 了解, 估计 (liǎojiě, gūjì) ~问题 discover problems|| 重要的~ important discovery || 新~ new discovery 28 发现 [發現] fāxiàn (dig-appear) find, discover: ~问题 discover problems|| 重要的~ important discovery || 新~ new discovery '
117 To plan, to hope, to think 计划, 希望, 主张 (jìhuà, xīwàng, zhǔzhāng) want 12 想 [-] xiǎng (think, miss, want) want: 小王 ~去北京. Xiao Wang wants to go to Beijing. '
117 To plan, to hope, to think 计划, 希望, 主张 (jìhuà, xīwàng, zhǔzhāng) 人人都有~. Everyone has dreams. || ~过好日子 dream of having a good life || ~长生不老 dream of living forever and never growing old 14 梦想 [夢-] mèngxiǎng (dream-want) dream: 人人都有~. Everyone has dreams. || ~过好日子 dream of having a good life || ~长生不老 dream of living forever and never growing old '
118 Memory 记忆 (jìyì) willing 20 乐意 [樂-] lèyì (happy-willing) willing: ~跟她合作be willing to cooperate with her || ~当公务员willing to be a civil servant || ~接受willing to accept '
119 Modal verbs 能愿动词 (néngyuàn dòngcí) willing 20 乐意 [樂-] lèyì (happy-willing) willing: ~跟她合作be willing to cooperate with her || ~当公务员willing to be a civil servant || ~接受willing to accept '
121 To covert emotion 传情 (chuánqíng) with dancing eyebrows and radiant face-enraptured, exultant 1 眉飞色舞 [-飛--] méifēi sèwǔ (eyebrow-fly-cheek-dance) with dancing eyebrows and radiant face-enraptured, exultant: 说得~ talk with dancing eyebrows and radiant faces || 说起美国音乐, 他就~. His face lights up whenever he speaks of American music. '
122 Silence, to pretend 沉默, 假装 (chénmò, jiǎzhuāng) pretend to be ignorant 10 装傻 [裝-] zhuāngshǎ (pretend-silly) pretend to be ignorant: 故意~ deliberately pretend to be foolish '
123 Tired 累 (lèi) loose 11 松松垮垮 [鬆鬆--] sōngsōngkuǎkuǎ (slack-reduplication-perfunctory-reduplication) loose: 穿得~ dressed loosely || 比赛打得~ the game played loose || 裤子~ pants loose '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) doing arduous or unpleasant work 25 操劳 [-勞] cāoláo (do-work) doing arduous or unpleasant work: 日夜~ work day and night || ~过度overwork || ~家务work hard for the housework '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) braise in brown sauce 73 红烧 [-燒] hóngshāo (brown-braise) braise in brown sauce: ~肉 pork braised in brown sauce || ~茄子eggplant braised in brown sauce '
124 Life, food and drink 生活, 饮食 (shēnghuó, yǐnshí) have a dinner party 79 聚餐 [-] jùcān (together-dine) have a dinner party: 在饭店~ have dinner party in the restaurant '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) work a temporary or casual job, (of students) have a job outside of class time, or during vacation. 4 打工 [-] dǎgōng (prefix-work) work a temporary or casual job, (of students) have a job outside of class time, or during vacation.: 他在餐馆~. He worked in a restaurant || 为了付学费, 一些大学生会在暑假~. Some college students work in the summer vacation to pay for their tuition fees. '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) to be 10 做 [-] zuò (do, act as) to be: ~老板being a boss || ~会计be an accountant || ~律师 be a lawyer '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) retire 26 退休 [-] tuìxiū (retire-rest) retire: 提早~ early retirement || 不愿~ do not want to retire || ~工人retired workers '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) ~质量 quality assurance || ~帮你 pledge to help you || 安全~ safety pledge 18 保证 [-證] bǎozhèng (assure-guarantee) guard, certify: ~质量 quality assurance || ~帮你 pledge to help you || 安全~ safety pledge '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) ~完全正确 guarantee complete correctness || 以房子为~ housing guarantee || 提供~ provide assurance 19 担保 [擔-] dānbǎo (take up-guarantee) guarantee: ~完全正确 guarantee complete correctness || 以房子为~ housing guarantee || 提供~ provide assurance '
126 To involve 参与 (cānyǔ) participate in a match 22 参赛 [參賽] cānsài (participate-competition) participate in a match: ~选 手 contestant '
127 To use 使用 (shǐyòng) use, take advantage of 1 利用 [-] lìyòng (beneficial-use) use, take advantage of: 好好~时间 make good use of one’s time || ~机会 use an opportunity || 充分~ full of uses '
127 To use 使用 (shǐyòng) collect and store up 14 收藏 [-] shōucáng (collect-store up) collect and store up: ~古画 collect antique paintings || ~瓷器 collect porcelain || 精心~ collect carefully '
131 Love, marriage 恋爱, 婚姻 (liàn’ài, hūnyīn) date 3 拍拖 [-] pāituō (Cantonese ‘attached-tow’) date: 跟外国人~ dating foreigners || ~四年了 dating for four years '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) push the boat with the current, take advantage of situation 9 顺水推舟 [順---] shùnshuǐtuīzhōu (along-current-push-boat) push the boat with the current, take advantage of situation: ~地同意了agree with taking advantage '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) instant victory 11 马到成功 [馬---] mǎdàochénggōng (horse-arrive-succeed) instant victory: 祝你~ wish you instant victory！ || 只要您出面, 一定会~! As long as you go forward, you will certainly earn instant success! '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) 取得~ earn victory || 伟大的~ great victory || ~的果实the fruit of victory 13 胜利 [勝-] shēnglì (victory-advantageous) victory: 取得~ earn victory || 伟大的~ great victory || ~的果实the fruit of victory '
133 Lucky, successful 幸运, 成功 (xìngyùn, chénggōng) triumph 15 凯旋 [凱-] kǎixuán (triumphant-return) triumph: ~而归 triumph and return || ~门triumphal arch, The Arc de Triomphe, Paris '
135 Gain, loss 得失 (déshī) reach for a yard after getting an inch 23 得寸进尺 [--進-] décùnjìnchǐ (get-inch-desire-yard) reach for a yard after getting an inch: 这个人买彩票中奖得了一辆车, 但是不满足, 还 393 想要一栋别墅, 真是~. This person won a car by buying lottery tickets, but he is not satisfied with that and still wants a villa. He is really insatiable! '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) mature timber, useful person 9 成材 [-] chéngcái (become-timber) mature timber, useful person: 这棵 树已经~了. The tree has grown to full size. || 自学 ~ become a success from being self-taught || 父母都希望孩子早日~. Parents always want their children to be successful soon. '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) amaze the world with a single brilliant feat, an overnight celebrity 19 一鸣惊人 [-鳴驚-] yīmíngjīngrén (one-cry-astonish-people) amaze the world with a single brilliant feat, an overnight celebrity: 不鸣则已, ~. The quiet ones always sneak up on you. || 中国游泳队~. The Chinese swimming team became famous overnight. '
136 Contented, frustrated 得意, 失意 (déyì, shīyì) not match one’s position, lose face 28 掉价 [-價] diàojià (lower-status) not match one’s position, lose face: 她觉得大学毕业以后在饭馆当服务员很~. She feels it is beneath her to be a restaurant waitress after graduating from college. '
137 To bless, to suffer 保佑, 受灾 (bǎoyòu, shòuzāi) take advantage of 7 占便宜 [-] zhànpiányí (take-advantage) take advantage of: 喜欢~ likes getting an extra advantage || 占别人的便宜 make up for other people taking advantages '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) corrupt 16 腐败 [-敗] fǔbài (rotten-decay) corrupt: 政治~ political corruption || ~的 政府 corrupt government || 反~ anti-corruption '
139 To develop, to separate 发展, 分离 (fāzhǎn, fēnlí) anticipate, preempt 21 抢先 [搶-] qiǎngxiān (rush-ahead) anticipate, preempt: ~一步 think one step ahead || ~公开 anticipate the public || ~进入市场 preemptively enter the market '
140 To manage, to handle 经营, 处理 (jīngyíng, chǔlǐ) handle affairs, work 11 办事 [辦-] bànshì (handle-affairs) handle affairs, work: ~认真do things concientiously|| ~拖拉do things slowly and reluctantly|| 按 常规~follow the routine '
142 To decide, to announce 决议, 宣布 (juéyì, xuānbù) talk nonsense, talk about irrelevant things 13 灌水 [-] guànshuǐ (pour-water) talk nonsense, talk about irrelevant things: 网上~ post nonsense on an Internet forum '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái) send 13 派 [-] pài (branch, appoint, send) send: ~记者采访 set up an interview with reporters || ~六人参加 send six participants || ~他去 send him to go '
143 To arrange 安排 (ānpái) be equipped with 22 配备 [-備] pèibèi (allocate-equip) be equipped with: ~彩电 be equipped with color TV || ~助手 be equipped with an assistant || ~工作人员 be equipped with employees '
145 To approve, to establish 批准, 建立 (pīzhǔn, jiànlì) open, run 9 开 [開] kāi (open, start) open, run: ~公司 run a company || ~银行 run a bank || ~饭店 open a restaurant '
150 Accounting 会计 (kuàijì) keep accounts 1 记账 [記賬] jìzhàng (record-account) keep accounts: 他没学过会计, 但 是会~. He isn’t a trained accountant, but he can manage to keep accounts. '
153 To repair, to maintain 修理, 维护 (xiūlǐ, wéihù) warranty 2 保修 [-] bǎoxiū (guarantee-repair) warranty: ~三年 three years warranty '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè) plant, cultivate 2 种植 [種-] zhòngzhí (sow-plant) plant, cultivate: ~玉米 plant corn || ~蔬 菜 plant vegetables || ~水稻 plant rice '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè) farm, plant 3 种 [種] zhòng (sow, plant) farm, plant: ~地 farm || ~树 plant trees || ~花 plant flowers '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè) plant 4 栽 [-] zāi (cultivate, plant) plant: ~树 plant trees || 移 ~ transplant || 轮~ rotating plant '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè) irrigate 7 灌溉 [-] guàngài (pour-irrigate) irrigate: 人工~ manual irrigation || ~植 物 irrigate plants || 节水~ water-saving irrigation 449 '
155 Traditional agricultural industries, 传统农业 (chuántǒng nóngyè) make green with plants, reforest 12 绿化 [-] lǜhuà (green-suffix) make green with plants, reforest: ~城市 plan trees in and around the city '
165 Medical treatment 医治 (yīzhì) treat, cure an illness 3 治病 [-] zhìbìng (treat-illness) treat, cure an illness: ~救人 save people by treating illnesses || 给人 ~ treat somebody’s illness || 用植物~ use plants to treat a sickness '
166 Struggle 斗争 (dòuzhēng) prepare for war 1 备战 [備戰] bèizhàn (prepare for-war) prepare for war: 积极~ active preparation for war || 时刻~ constantly preparing for war || 紧张~ nervously preparing for war 471 '
166 Struggle 斗争 (dòuzhēng) anti, opposed 7 反 [-] fǎn (turn over, violate) anti, opposed: ~战 anti-war || ~社会 antisocial || ~科学 anti-science '
166 Struggle 斗争 (dòuzhēng) 农民~ peasants’ uprising || 武装~ armed revolts 进攻 [進-] jìngōng (forward-attack) 12 起义 [-義] qǐyì (rise in rebellion-justice) uprising, revolt: 农民~ peasants’ uprising || 武装~ armed revolts 进攻 [進-] jìngōng (forward-attack) attack: ~乡村/城市 rural/city assault || 发起~ initiate the attack || 正面~ direct attack '
170 To arrest, trial 逮捕, 审判 (dàibǔ, shěnpàn) order the arrest of someone 4 通缉 [-緝] tōngjī (order-seize) order the arrest of someone: ~逃犯 (táofàn) order the arrest of a fugitive || 公开~ publicly order an arrest || 正式~ formal arrest warrant '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ) butcher 16 屠杀 [-殺] túshā (slaughter-kill) butcher: 大肆~ wantonly butcher || ~百 姓 slaughter commoners || 集体 (jítǐ) ~ collectively slaughter '
171 To violate (a law), 违法 (wéifǎ) traffic drugs 36 贩毒 [販-] fàndú (traffic-drugs) traffic drugs: 大肆~ wantonly traffic drugs '
173 Religious activities 宗教活动 (zōngjiào huódòng) be baptized 7 受洗 [-] shòuxǐ (receive-baptism) be baptized: ~入教 be baptized and enter the church || 婴儿~ infant baptism || 无条件~ unconditional baptism '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) make friends with 6 结交 [結-] jiéjiāo (get known-associate) make friends with: ~朋友 become friends with someone || ~网友 make an online friend || 跟农民~ become friends with a peasant '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) drive away 51 驱赶 [驅趕] qūgǎn (expel-drive away) drive away: ~出境 drive out of the country || ~人群 drive away a crowd || ~非法移民 drive out illegal immigrants '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà) say, speak 9 说 [說] shuō (explain, speak, say) say, speak: ~清楚 speak clearly || 不 停地~ constantly speak || 简单地~ speak simply '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà) speak hesitantly (hem and haw) 30 吞吞吐吐 [-] tūntūntǔtǔ (swallow-reduplication-spit-reduplication) speak hesitantly (hem and haw): ~不敢说 hesitate over something you are afraid to say 495 '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà) interrupt, chip in 54 插话 [-話] chāhuà (cut in-word) interrupt, chip in: 插一句话 interrupt for a sentence || 几次~ some interruptions || 不断~ constantly interrupting '
176 To express 表达 (biǎodá) ~开会 notify publicly || 重 要~ important notification || 发~ send a notification 2 通知 [-] tōngzhī (pass on-known) notify: ~开会 notify publicly || 重 要~ important notification || 发~ send a notification '
177 To criticize 批评 (pīpíng) make a comment on an issue, a proposal etc., make a complaint 3 提意见 [--見] tíyìjiàn (raise-opinion) make a comment on an issue, a proposal etc., make a complaint: 给领导~ give a leader suggestion || 我要见 你们经理~. I want to see your manager to file a complaint. '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) please do as you wish! 29 请便 [請-] qǐngbiàn (please-as you wish) please do as you wish!: 您要 是想现在离开, 那就~吧. Well, if you want to leave now, go ahead. '
183 To help, care 帮助, 照顾 (bāngzhù, zhàogù) protect 46 保护 [-護] bǎohù (guard-protect) protect: ~ 眼睛 guard your eyes || ~大 熊猫 protect the giant panda || 环境~ environmental protection '
183 To help, care 帮助, 照顾 (bāngzhù, zhàogù) guarantee, ensure 47 保障 [-] bǎozhàng (guard-guarantee) guarantee, ensure: ~安全 guarantee safety || ~基本需求 ensure basic needs || ~稳定 ensure stability '
184 To argue 争论 (zhēnglùn) oppose 20 作对 [-對] zuòduì (do-opposite) oppose: 跟农民~ oppose peasants '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) plunder 22 搜刮 [-] sōuguā (search-scrape) plunder: ~钱财 plunder wealth || ~黄金 plunder gold || 肆意 (sìyì) ~ wantonly plunder '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) crowd, push out 43 排挤 [-擠] páijǐ (expel-push out) crowd, push out: ~对手 crowd out the opponent || ~移民 push out immigrants || ~出局 push out of office '
186 Harm, revenge 伤害, 报复 (shānghài, bàofù) anti-foreign 44 排外 [-] páiwài (exclude-foreign) anti-foreign: 盲目~ blindly be exclusive to sth. '
187 Weather 天气 (tiānqì) a storm with lightning and thunder 21 电闪雷鸣 [電閃-鳴] diànshǎnléimíng (lightning-flash-thunder-roar) a storm with lightning and thunder: 忽然~ a sudden thunderstorm || 一直~ constant lightning and thunder '
190 Verbs of motion 状态动词 (zhuàngtài dòngcí) outstanding, prominent 3 突出 [-] tūchū (protrude-out) outstanding, prominent: 向前~ protruding outwards || ~主题 prominent theme || ~优势 (yōushì) highlight advantages '
191 To store, to display 存放, 展示 (cúnfàng, zhǎnshì) set out, explain 10 罗列 [羅-] luóliè (spread-list) set out, explain: ~一堆数字 set out a pile of numbers || ~例子 set out an example || ~缺点 explain a disadvantage '
193 To combine, to cross, to gather 结合, 通过, 集中 (jiéhé, tōngguò, jízhōng) connect 17 接 [-] jiē (connect) connect: ~天线 connect the antenna || 一个~一个 one-by-one || 上气不~下气 be out of breath '
198 Verbs (yet, not yet) 已然, 未然 (yǐrán, wèirán) guard against, prevent 7 防 [-] fáng (dam, guard, prevent) guard against, prevent: ~火墙 firewall || ~水 water resistant '
198 Verbs (yet, not yet) 已然, 未然 (yǐrán, wèirán) in order to avoid 16 以免 [-] yǐmiǎn (in order to-avoid) in order to avoid: ~发生危险 avoid danger || ~出错 avoid making a mistake || ~上当 avoid being taken advantage of '
200 To change 变化 (biànhuà) 不断~ constantly change || 气温 ~ variations of temperature || 我老家有了很大的~. Great changes have taken place in my home village. 1 变化 [變-] biànhuà (transform-convert) change, variation: 不断~ constantly change || 气温 ~ variations of temperature || 我老家有了很大的~. Great changes have taken place in my home village. '
200 To change 变化 (biànhuà) make green with plants 16 绿化 [綠-] lǜhuà (green-change) make green with plants: ~城市 plan trees in and around the city || ~地带 green belt || 庭院~ courtyard greening '
202 To improve 好转 (hǎozhuǎn) a pleasant change of atmosphere or appearance 12 耳目一新 [-] ěr’mùyīxīn (ear-eye-complete-new) a pleasant change of atmosphere or appearance: 令人~ make someone see things like new '
203 To increase, to decrease 增加, 减少 (zēngjiā, jiǎnshǎo) grow in numbers or quantity 3 增多 [-] zēngduō (increase-more) grow in numbers or quantity: 病人~ The number of patients is increasing || 我们的问题~了. Our problems have multiplied. '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) dismantle, tear down 10 拆除 [-] chāi chú (tear-eliminate) dismantle, tear down: ~楼房tear down a building || ~路障 tear down road blocking || 强行~ tear down by force '
204 To eliminate, need 消除, 需要 (xiāochú, xūyào) kill virus, sterilize, disinfect 20 杀毒 [殺-] shādú (kill-toxic) kill virus, sterilize, disinfect: 给电脑~ kill virus for the computer || ~软件antivirus software || ~剂sterilizer '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) call oneself, claim to be 36 自称 [-稱] (self-address) call oneself, claim to be: 小王~会给人算命. Little Wang claimed that he could tell people’s fortunes. || 他~是孔子的后代. He claims to be a descendant of Confucius. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) confirm, verify 60 证实 [證實] (prove-true) confirm, verify: 大量的证据~了他的罪行. A large quantity of evidence confirms his crimes. || 得到~ obtain confirmation || 他说的话~了我的猜测. What he said confirmed my conjecture. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) belong to, be part of 21 属于 [屬於] shǔyú (belong-to) belong to, be part of: 这种化石是~全 世界的. This kind of fossil belongs to the whole world. || 鲸鱼~哺乳动物. Whales belong to mammals. || 土地~农民. The land belongs to peasants. '
207 Existent, non-existent 有无 (yǒuwú) possess, have, there is 7 有着 [-著] yǒuzhe (have-being) possess, have, there is: ~根本的区别 there is a fundamental difference || ~密切的联系 have a close relationship || ~重要的作用 have an important role '
207 Existent, non-existent 有无 (yǒuwú) have (sth. immaterial) 12 具有 [-] jùyǒu (possess-have) have (sth. immaterial): ~重要意义 possess important meaning || ~中国特点 possess Chinese characteristics || ~幽默 感 have a sense of humor '
207 Existent, non-existent 有无 (yǒuwú) own, possess, occupy 16 占有 [-] zhànyǒu (occupy-have) own, possess, occupy: ~土地 own land || 在议会中~ 多数席位hold a majority in the parliament || ~重要地位 have an important place '
207 Existent, non-existent 有无 (yǒuwú) remain, left over 23 残留 [殘-] cánliú (remnant-leave behind) remain, left over: ~农药 leftover pesticide || 低~ left over remains || 大面积~ a leftover large area '
208 Same, different 相同, 不同 (xiāngtóng, bùtóng) be in compliance, like 39 如 [-] rú (follow, like) be in compliance, like: 四季~春 (warm and pleasant) like spring all the year round || 骄阳~火. The blazing sun is like fire. || 并 非~此 not like that '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) a brilliant young scholar and a beautiful woman 7 郎才女貌 [-] lángcái nǚmào (young man-talented-woman-beautiful) a brilliant young scholar and a beautiful woman: 他们俩真是~啊! That pair is truly a great match – a brilliant young scholar and a beautiful woman！ '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) well matched in social and economic status (for marriage) 8 门当户对 [門當戶對] méndān ghùduì (gate-equal-household-matched) well matched in social and economic status (for marriage): 结婚~很 重要. In marriage, it is important that a couple is well-matched in social and economic status. || 他俩门不当户不对. They are not well-matched in social and economic status. '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) add washes of ink color to a drawing to emphasize it 26 渲染 [-] xuànrǎn (properly dilute colorful paint on painting paper-apply colors to a painting paper) add washes of ink color to a drawing to emphasize it : 大肆~ exaggerate without warrant || ~气氛 play up the atmosphere '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) give birth to, be pregnant with 24 孕育 [-] yùnyù (pregnant-give birth to) give birth to, be pregnant with: ~生命 be pregnant with new life || ~新思想be pregnant with a new idea || 黄河~了中国古代文明. The Yellow River gave birth to ancient Chinese civilization. '
210 Relative relations 相对关系 (xiāngduì guānxì) irrelevant, have nothing to do with 49 不相干 [-] bùxiānggān (not-mutual-relevant) irrelevant, have nothing to do with: 跟工作~ be irrelevant to one’s work || 毫 ~ completely irrelevant 603 '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees 7 耳闻目染 [-] ěrwén mùrǎn (ear-immerse-eye-catch) be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees: 因为从小~, 所以 他对色彩很敏感. He is sensitive to color because he has been exposed to the art of painting from a young age. '
212 Good, harmful 有利, 有害 (yǒulì, yǒuhài) advantageous, beneficial 1 有利 [-] yǒulì (have-advantage) advantageous, beneficial: 对大家~ benefit everyone || ~条件 advantageous conditions || ~的地位 advantageous position '
212 Good, harmful 有利, 有害 (yǒulì, yǒuhài) be good for 4 有利于 [--於] yǒulìyú (have-advantage-to) be good for: 运动~健康. Physical exercise is good for heath. || ~世界和平be in the interest of world peace || ~提高产量 be conductive to higher yields '
212 Good, harmful 有利, 有害 (yǒulì, yǒuhài) get the upper hand, win an advantage 7 占上风 [--風] zhànshàngfēng (hold-upper-wind) get the upper hand, win an advantage: 处处~ win an advantage in all respects || 在游戏中~ get the upperhand in a game '
213 Big, small, long, short 大, 小, 长, 短 (dà, xiǎo, cháng, duǎn) big 8 大 [-] dà (big) big: ~西瓜 large watermelon || 年纪~ old age || 数量~ large quantity '
213 Big, small, long, short 大, 小, 长, 短 (dà, xiǎo, cháng, duǎn) giant 9 巨大 [-] jùdà (gigantic-big) giant: ~变化 massive change || ~的力量 massive force || ~的影响 great influence '
213 Big, small, long, short 大, 小, 长, 短 (dà, xiǎo, cháng, duǎn) massive 13 庞大 [龐-] pángdà (huge-big) massive: 数量~ massive quantity || ~的 怪物 massive monster || 无比~ comparatively large '
213 Big, small, long, short 大, 小, 长, 短 (dà, xiǎo, cháng, duǎn) ~飞船 giant airliner || ~公司 giant corporation || ~计算机 giant computer 15 巨型 [-] jùxíng (gigantic-scale) <非谓形容词> giant, mammoth: ~飞船 giant airliner || ~公司 giant corporation || ~计算机 giant computer '
213 Big, small, long, short 大, 小, 长, 短 (dà, xiǎo, cháng, duǎn) small 23 小 [-] xiǎo (small) small: ~饭店 a small restaurant || ~朋友 a younger friend || ~问题 a small issue '
214 High, wide 高, 宽 (gāo, kuān) open, wide, tolerant 16 开阔 [開闊] kāikuò (open-broad) open, wide, tolerant: 视野~ broaden one’s horizon (view) || ~地带 to broaden a belt || 思路~ broaden one’s thinking '
214 High, wide 高, 宽 (gāo, kuān) loose, fat 24 肥 [-] féi (fat, loose) loose, fat: 衣服很~ very loose clothes || 裤子~了 very loose pants '
214 High, wide 高, 宽 (gāo, kuān) loose, large 25 肥大 [-] féidà (loose-large) loose, large: ~的脑袋 a large brain || ~的 猎狗 a large hunting dog || 裤子~ loose, large pants '
215 Deep, thick 深, 厚 (shēn, hòu) tolerant and generous 7 宽厚 [寬-] kuānhòu (generous-kind) tolerant and generous: 心地~ a tolerant and generous mindedness || 待人~ be generous to people '
217 Straight, upright 直, 正 (zhí, zhèng) slanting, tilted 8 歪 [-] wāi (not straight, wry) slanting, tilted: ~着头 tilt their heads || 身 正不怕影子~. A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe. '
217 Straight, upright 直, 正 (zhí, zhèng) slanting, inclined 9 斜 [-] xié (tilted) slanting, inclined: 西~ inclined toward the West || ~坡 slope || ~眼睛 slanting eyes '
217 Straight, upright 直, 正 (zhí, zhèng) slant, inclined 10 倾斜 [傾-] qīngxié (inclined-tilted) slant, inclined: ~着身子 inclined someone’s body || 向前~ inclined forward '
217 Straight, upright 直, 正 (zhí, zhèng) reel right and left, lying on all sides 11 东倒西歪 [東---] dōngdǎoxīwāi (eastern-fall-western-slant) reel right and left, lying on all sides: 这个人喝醉了, 走路~. The drunkard staggered along the road || ~ 的房子 a tumbledown house '
218 Round, square, surface 圆, 方, 表面 (yuán, fāng, biǎomiàn) rolling, waved 11 起伏 [-] qǐfú (raise-fall) rolling, waved: 波浪~ fluctuant wave || 情绪 (qíngxù) ~ up-and-down emotion || 上下~ up-and-down Source: Wikimedia Commons. Photography by Ahazan. 621 '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè) navy blue 18 海蓝 [-藍] hǎilán (sea-blue) navy blue: ~裤子 navy blue pants '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè) purple 28 紫 [-] zǐ (purple) purple: ~花 purple flowers || ~茄子 (qiézi) purple eggplants || ~衣a purple clothing '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè) quietly elegant 62 淡雅 [-] dànyǎ (light-elegant) quietly elegant: ~的颜色 a quietly elegant color || ~的风格 a quietly color style '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè) bright 64 明亮 [-] míngliàng (brilliant-bright) bright: 眼睛~ bright eyes || ~的阳 光 bright sunlight || ~的屋子 a bright room '
219 Color 颜色 (yánsè) glorious, splendid 65 灿烂 [燦爛] cànlàn (effulgent-radiant) glorious, splendid: 阳光~ brightly shining sunlight || ~的笑脸 a bright smile || ~的文化 a splendid culture '
220 Clear, dull 清, 浊 (qīng, zhuó) bright 8 亮 [-] liàng (bright, clear) bright: 房间里很~. The room is very bright. || 天 ~了. It’s light already. || 她的嗓子 (sǎngzi) 真~. She has a resonant voice. '
220 Clear, dull 清, 浊 (qīng, zhuó) pleasant 19 好听 [-聼] hǎotīng (pleasant-to ear) pleasant: ~的声音 a pleasant voice || 唱歌~ good at singing || 说得~ sounds pleasant '
220 Clear, dull 清, 浊 (qīng, zhuó) harsh, awful, unpleasant 23 难听 [難聽] nántīng (unpleasant-to ear) harsh, awful, unpleasant: 名 字 ~ an awful name || 声音 ~ an unpleasant sound || ~的话 unpleasant words '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) appetizing, fragrant 1 香 [-] xiāng (fragrant) appetizing, fragrant: ~水 perfume || ~味 fragrance || ~气 fragrance '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) faint and sweet scent 2 清香 [-] qīngxiāng (freshing-fragrant) faint and sweet scent: ~扑鼻 a sweet scent reaches the nostrils || 淡淡的~ light fragrance || 发出~ send forth a delightful fragrance '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) 泥土 的~ the fragrance of the Earth || 散发~ shed the fragrance || ~的气味 aroma, fragrance 629 3 芳香 [-] fāngxiāng (fragrant grass-fragrant) aroma, fragrance: 泥土 的~ the fragrance of the Earth || 散发~ shed the fragrance || ~的气味 aroma, fragrance 629 '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) sweetsmelling, delicious-smelling 4 香喷喷 [-噴噴] xiāngpēnpēn (fragrant-spurting-reduplication) sweetsmelling, delicious-smelling: ~的味道 sweet-smelling fragrance || ~的饭菜 delicious-smelling food '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) sweet-scented, a sweet smell greeted us 5 香气扑鼻 [-氣撲-] xiāngqìpūbí (fragrant-smell-assail-nostril) sweet-scented, a sweet smell greeted us: ~的甜瓜 sweet-scented melons || ~的花露水 sweet-scented floral water || 闻起来~ smells sweet '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) smell unpleasant 7 难闻 [難聞] nánwén (unpleasant-smell) smell unpleasant: ~的气味 unpleasant smell '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) fragrant and sweet 15 香甜 [-] xiāngtián (fragrant-sweet) fragrant and sweet: ~的食物 sweet food || 吃得~ a good appetite || 睡得~ sleep well '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) pleasantly sweet 16 甜丝丝 [-絲絲] tiánsīsī (fragrant-suffix) pleasantly sweet: ~的味道 sweet taste '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) delicious, tasty 23 好吃 [-] hǎochī (pleasant-eat) delicious, tasty: ~的东西 delicious food || 十分 ~ very delicious || 大米~. Rice is delicious. '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) taste bad 29 难吃 [難-] nánchī (unpleasant-eat) taste bad: 这个菜很~. This dish tastes bad. '
222 Hard, soft, heavy, light, sharp, dull 硬, 软, 重, 轻, 尖锐, 钝 (yìng, ruǎn, heat resisting, resistant 14 耐热 [-熱] nài’rè (endurable-heat) heat resisting, resistant: ~玻璃 heat-resistant glass || ~的花 heat-resistant flowers '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá) cool 16 凉快 [涼-] liángkuài (cool-pleasant) cool: 觉得~ feel cool || 非常~ very cool || 天很~ It is quite cool. '
223 Warm, cold, dry, wet, smooth 暖, 冷, 干, 湿, 滑 (nuǎn, lěng, gān, shī, huá) nice and cool, pleasantly cool 19 凉爽 [涼-] liángshuǎng (cool-happy) nice and cool, pleasantly cool: ~ 的风 cool breeze || 气候 ~ a cool climate '
224 More, less 多, 少 (duō, shǎo) numerous, large 3 众多 [衆-] zhòngduō (masses-many) numerous, large: 人口~ a large population || 数量~ in large quantities || ~国家 many nations 637 '
224 More, less 多, 少 (duō, shǎo) large quantities/numbers, dozens of 9 大批 [-] dàpī (large-batch) large quantities/numbers, dozens of: ~工人 a large number of workers || ~飞机 a large number of aircrafts || ~逃跑 escape of dozens of people '
224 More, less 多, 少 (duō, shǎo) certain, definite 25 一定 [-] yīdìng (all-certain) certain, definite: ~的数量 definite quantity || ~程度 a certain extent || ~的市场 a certain market '
224 More, less 多, 少 (duō, shǎo) abundant, rich 34 丰富 [豐-] fēngfù (numerous-rich) abundant, rich: ~的知识 rich knowledge || 想象力~ a rich imagination || 非常~ very rich '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) abundant, sufficient 2 充足 [-] chōngzú (sufficient-abundant) abundant, sufficient: ~的水 abundant water || ~的理由 sufficient reasons || 阳光~ sufficient sunlight '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) rich, abundant 3 富足 [-] fùzú (rich-abundant) rich, abundant: 人民~. People are welloff. || ~的生活 prosperous life, wealthy life, rich life, productive life || ~的家 庭 rich families '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) exuberant, vigorous 6 旺盛 [-] wàngshèng (prosperous-flourishing) exuberant, vigorous: ~的生命力 exuberant vitality || 精力 (jīnglì) ~ have energy || 长得~ growing strong '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) vast territory and abundant resources 9 地大物博 [-] dìdà wùbó (land-vast-product-abundant) vast territory and abundant resources: ~的国家 a country of abundant resources || 中国~. China is a vast land with abundant resources. '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) plentiful, copious 11 丰沛 [豐-] fēngpèi (numerous-copious) plentiful, copious: ~的雨水 copious rain || 降水~ abundant rainfall '
225 Adequate, exquisite 充足, 精美 (chōngzú, jīngměi) extravagant, luxurious 25 阔气 [闊氣] kuòqì (wealthy-style) extravagant, luxurious: 穿得~ dressed luxuriously dressed || 生活~ live rich '
227 Tight, thick, dense, cooked 密, 紧, 稠, 熟 (jǐn, mì, chóu, shú) dense, thick 1 密 [-] mì (dense) dense, thick: 种得~ plant closely || ~林 a dense forest || 眉 毛很~ thick eyebrows 645 '
227 Tight, thick, dense, cooked 密, 紧, 稠, 熟 (jǐn, mì, chóu, shú) tight 12 紧 [緊] jǐn (tense) tight: 裤子~ pants are tight || 抱~ hug tightly || ~身 skintight '
227 Tight, thick, dense, cooked 密, 紧, 稠, 熟 (jǐn, mì, chóu, shú) loose 14 松 [鬆] sōng (loose) loose: 裤子~ pants are loose || 抓得~ hold loosely || 外~里脆 crispy inside and loose outside '
228 Sex, gender 性别 (xìngbié) ~花 male flowers || ~猴 male monkeys || ~象 male elephants 13 雄 [-] xióng (male bird) <非谓形容词> male: ~花 male flowers || ~猴 male monkeys || ~象 male elephants '
230 New, old, beautiful, ugly 新, 旧, 美, 丑 (xīn, jiù, měi, chǒu) outdated, old 10 陈旧 [陳舊] chénjiù (antiquated-old) outdated, old: 式样~ old-fashioned || ~的机器 old machines || ~的观念 outdated concept '
230 New, old, beautiful, ugly 新, 旧, 美, 丑 (xīn, jiù, měi, chǒu) old, ancient, antiquated 16 古老 [-] gǔlǎo (ancient-old) old, ancient, antiquated: ~的文字 an ancient written language || ~的游戏 (yóuxì) ancient puzzles || ~的问题 an old question 651 '
230 New, old, beautiful, ugly 新, 旧, 美, 丑 (xīn, jiù, měi, chǒu) magnificent, luxuriant 24 华丽 [華麗] huálì (magnificent-beautiful) magnificent, luxuriant: ~的 王宫 the magnificent palace || 衣着~ gorgeously dressed '
230 New, old, beautiful, ugly 新, 旧, 美, 丑 (xīn, jiù, měi, chǒu) elegant, graceful 28 优雅 [優-] yōuyǎ (graceful-elegant) elegant, graceful: 环境 (huánjìng) ~ an elegant environment || ~的动作 graceful movement || ~的音乐 elegant music '
230 New, old, beautiful, ugly 新, 旧, 美, 丑 (xīn, jiù, měi, chǒu) ugly, terrible-looking 34 难看 [難-] nánkàn (unpleasant-looking) ugly, terrible-looking: 她脸 色~ she looks pale || 显得 ~ look ugly || 长相~ a terrible-looking '
231 Early, late, fast, slow, long, short, far, near 早, 晚, 快, 慢, 长, 短, 远, 近 fast, quick 4 快 [-] kuài (pleasant, fast) fast, quick: 跑得~ run fast, run quickly || 过 得~ time goes fast || 时间~ Time is fast. '
231 Early, late, fast, slow, long, short, far, near 早, 晚, 快, 慢, 长, 短, 远, 近 distant, far 28 远 [遠] yuǎn (distant) distant, far: 五百米~ 500 meters away || 越走 越~ go farther and farther || 看得~ see far '
231 Early, late, fast, slow, long, short, far, near 早, 晚, 快, 慢, 长, 短, 远, 近 remote, distant, long 29 遥远 [遙遠] yáoyuǎn (remote-distant) remote, distant, long: 路途 (lùtú) ~ a long journey/way || 相距~ a long distance || ~的地方 a remote place '
231 Early, late, fast, slow, long, short, far, near 早, 晚, 快, 慢, 长, 短, 远, 近 long-term 30 长远 [長遠] chángyuǎn (long-distant) long-term: ~打算 (dǎsuàn) a long-term plan || ~目标 a long-term goal || ~利益 long-term interests '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) undoubtedly 8 无疑 [無-] wúyí (no-doubt) undoubtedly: 正确~ undoubtedly correct || 深信~ thoroughly convinced of || ~很重要 undoubtedly important '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) ridiculous 12 荒诞 [-誕] huāngdàn (fantastic-absurd) ridiculous: ~的谣言 (yáoyán) ridiculous rumor || ~的情节incredible plot || ~的故事 ridiculous story '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) extraordinary, amazing, terrific 28 了不起 [-] liǎobuqǐ (wise-terrific) extraordinary, amazing, terrific: ~的人 an extraordinary person || ~的大事a significant event || ~的成绩a tremendous achievement '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) wonderful, fantastic, marvelous 29 奇妙 [-] qímiào (incredible-mysterious) wonderful, fantastic, marvelous: ~的感觉 a fantastic feeling || ~的声音 a wonderful voice || ~的景色 fantastic sights '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) unusual, abnormal, aberrant 39 异常 [異-] yìcháng (different from-normal) unusual, abnormal, aberrant: 情况 ~. The situation is unusual. || 性格~ an abnormal character || ~行 为 an unusual behavior '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà) wonderful, splendid 7 精彩 [-] jīngcǎi (vigorous-colorful) wonderful, splendid: ~的节目 brilliant performance, wonderful program || ~的表演 (biǎoyǎn) wonderful performance || 唱得十分~. The singing was wonderful. '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà) charming, attractive 15 迷人 [-] mírén (fascinate-people) charming, attractive: ~的风景 enchanting scenery, beautiful scenery, charming scenery || ~的蓝眼睛 attractive blue eyes || ~姑娘 a charming girl '
233 Good, bad and worse 好, 坏, 差 (hào, huài, chà) high-class, superior, senior 36 高级 [-級] gāojí (high-class) high-class, superior, senior: ~饭店 a high-class restaurant || ~运动衣 superior sportswear || ~职员 senior staff '
234 Right or wrong 对, 错 (duì, cuò) apply or copy mechanically 25 生搬硬套 [-] shēngbānyìngtào (raw-copy-stiff-apply) apply or copy mechanically: ~地学习 study with the method of copying mechanically 利弊 [-] lìbì (advantage-disadvantage) advantages and disadvantages: 各有~ there are both advantages and disadvantages || 比较~ be compared with the advantages and disadvantages || 权衡 (quánhéng) ~ weigh the advantages and disadvantages '
235 Advantage and disadvantage 利, 弊 (lì, bì) 各有~ there are both advantages and disadvantages || 比较~ be compared with the advantages and disadvantages || 权衡 (quánhéng) ~ weigh the advantages and disadvantages 1 利弊 [-] lìbì (advantage-disadvantage) advantages and disadvantages: 各有~ there are both advantages and disadvantages || 比较~ be compared with the advantages and disadvantages || 权衡 (quánhéng) ~ weigh the advantages and disadvantages'
235 Advantage and disadvantage 利, 弊 (lì, bì) there are both advantages and disadvantages 2 有利有弊 [-] yǒulì yǒubì (have-advantage-have-disadvantage) there are both advantages and disadvantages: 任何事物都~. Everything has its own advantages and disadvantages. || 上网对孩子~. Surfing the Internet has pros and cons. '
235 Advantage and disadvantage 利, 弊 (lì, bì) advantages outweigh disadvantages 3 利大于弊 [--於-] lìdàyúbì (advantage-more-than-disadvantage) advantages outweigh disadvantages: 网络~吗? Do advantages outweigh disadvantages when it comes to the Internet? '
235 Advantage and disadvantage 利, 弊 (lì, bì) disadvantages outweigh advantages 4 弊大于利 [--於-] bìdàyúlì (disadvantage-more-than-advantage) disadvantages outweigh advantages: 玩电脑游戏~吗? Do the advantages of computer games outweigh the disadvantages? 667 '
235 Advantage and disadvantage 利, 弊 (lì, bì) 这几年人民得到的~最多. In recent years the people have received greater material benefits than ever before. || 价格~ inexpensive price 13 实惠 [實-] shíhuì (real-benefit) material benefit, substantial, solid: 这几年人民得到的~最多. In recent years the people have received greater material benefits than ever before. || 价格~ inexpensive price '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó) fascinating, enchanting, thrilling 13 引人入胜 [---勝] yǐnrénrùshèng (attract-people-into-excitement) fascinating, enchanting, thrilling: ~的风景fascinating scene || 侦探 (zhēntàn) 小说中的故事~. The story in the detective story is fascinating. '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó) (of mountains or calligraphy) like dragons flying and phoenixes dancing – lively and vigorous flourshes in calligraphy, of a flamboyant style 15 龙飞凤舞 [龍飛鳳-] lóngfēifèngwǔ (dragon-fly-phoenix-dance) (of mountains or calligraphy) like dragons flying and phoenixes dancing – lively and vigorous flourshes in calligraphy, of a flamboyant style: 写得~ writing characters lively and vigorously || ~的草书lively cursive writing '
238 Flexible 灵活 (línghuó) rigid, dull 31 呆板 [-] dāibǎn (dull-wooden) rigid, dull: 表情 (biǎoqíng) ~ one’s expression is rigid || 他的课教得太~, 学生上课都想睡觉. His lessons are so dull that the students want to sleep in class. '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán) as easy as lifting one’s finger-quite easy 25 举手之劳 [舉--勞] jǔshǒuzhīláo (raise-hand-’s-effort) as easy as lifting one’s finger-quite easy: 捡起地上的垃圾 (lājī) 只是~, 但是很多人不 愿意做. It is just a piece of cake to pick up litter on the ground, but a lot of people don’t want to do it. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) significant 3 重大 [-] zhòngdà (important-big) significant: ~问题vital problem || 取 得~进展make significant progress || 意义 (yìyì) ~. The significance is great. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) important 4 重要 [-] zhòngyào (important-key) important: ~问题important problems || ~工作important work || ~事情important things '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) important, essential 5 要紧 [-緊] yàojǐn (key-urgent) important, essential: ~的事important things || 身体~. Health is very important. || 你忙吧, 我的事不~. Go on with your business. Don’t worry about me. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) of the first importance, chief 8 首要 [-] shǒuyào (primary-importance) of the first importance, chief: ~问题most important issue || ~目标priority goal || ~任务the most important task '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) play a decisive role 14 举足轻重 [舉-輕-] jǔzúqīngzhòng (move-foot-light-heavy) play a decisive role: ~的地位 a decisive position || ~的意义a decisive meaning || 出 口对中国的经济来说~. Exports are important to China’s economy. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) most important, of the utmost importance 15 至关重要 [-關--] zhìguānzhòngyào (most-crux-important) most important, of the utmost importance: ~的问题 the crucial question || ~的 '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) 682 大事the most important thing || 自然资源 (zīyuán) 对经济发展~. Natural resources are vital to economic development. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) dominant, leading 19 主导 [-導] zhǔdǎo (dominate-lead) dominant, leading: ~作用leading role || ~地位dominant position || ~力量dominant force '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) less important, secondary 23 次要 [-] cìyào (secondary-important) less important, secondary: ~问 题secondary questions || ~地位a position of secondary importance || ~方 面secondary aspect '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) next, secondly 24 其次 [-] qícì (its-second) next, secondly: 这家店主要卖书, ~卖笔 和各种文具. This store mainly sells books, and then sells pens and stationery. || 谈恋爱时性格是最主要的, ~才是相貌 (xiàngmào). When you’re in a relationship with him or her, his or her personality is the most important, and the appearance is secondary. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) too trivial to mention, insignificant 31 微不足道 [-] wēibùzúdào (trivial-not-worth-say) too trivial to mention, insignificant: ~的人物insignificant figure || 这点儿损失 (sǔnshī) 对他 来说~. The loss was negligible to him. 683 '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) if little importance, insignificant 32 无足轻重 [無-輕-] wúzúqīngzhòng (not-worth-significance) if little importance, insignificant: ~的事情small things || 有一些人抗议 (kàngyì) 对 总统的声誉 (shēngyù) 来说~. Those protesters are of no importance to the president’s reputation. '
240 Primary and secondary 主要, 次要 (zhǔyào, cìyào) insignificant, of little account 33 无关大局 [無關--] wúguāndàjú (not-affect-overall-situation) insignificant, of little account: ~的小事It is not about the big picture. || 尽管发生 了一件意外的事, 但是已经~了. In spite of an accident, it has nothing to do with the big picture. '
241 Necessary, severeness 必要, 强烈 (bìyào, qiángliè) unreasonable, bully 15 霸道 [-] bàdào (tyrant-way) unreasonable, bully: 他在学校里很~ he is a school bully. || 她这个人很~, 你没法儿跟她讲道理. She is very unreasonable, and there’s no discussing it with her. '
241 Necessary, severeness 必要, 强烈 (bìyào, qiángliè) floods and fires know no mercy 23 水火无情 [--無-] shuǐhuǒ-wúqíng (flood-fire-no-mercy) floods and fires know no mercy: ~, 因此, 防火防水很重要. Floods and fires know no mercy, so it is very important to prevent them. '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò) powerful, forceful 3 强劲 [-勁] qiángjìng (strong-vibrant) powerful, forceful: ~的风 strong winds || 经济~增长stronger growth in economy || 涨势 (zhǎngshì) ~ a dynamic uptrend '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò) powerful, mighty 10 威武 [-] wēiwǔ (powerful-valiant) powerful, mighty: ~的军官a mighty military officer || ~的样子the impressive looking || 相貌~ be impressive in appearance '
242 Strong or weak 强, 弱 (qiáng, ruò) be puffed with ambitions 16 雄心勃勃 [-] xióngxīn-bóbó (ambitious-heart-exuberant-reduplication) be puffed with ambitions: 这位总统制定了~的经济发展计划. This president has set ambitious economic development plans. || 他~要发财 成名. He is filled with ambition to become rich and famous. '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) go down with history, be crowned with eternal glory 4 名垂青史 [-] míngchuí-qīngshǐ (name-pass down-history) go down with history, be crowned with eternal glory: 乔治华盛顿在美国~. George Washington has earned his place in the American history books. || 很多政治 家想~. Most politicians want to go down in history as great statesmen. '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) (slang) high-end, elegant and classy 13 高大上 [-] gāo dà shàng (highend-elegant-classy) (slang) high-end, elegant and classy: ~的职业 the high-end, elegant and classy occupation || 这家农村小饭馆有一个~的名字, “全球大饭店.” This rural inn has a big name, ‘The Global Hotel.’ '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) brilliant, glorious 15 光辉 [-輝] guānghuī (shining-light) brilliant, glorious: ~榜样 (bǎngyàng) shinging example || ~形象glorious image || 他在医学研究上取 得了~的成绩. He achieved brilliant results in medical research. 691 '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) tiny, insignificant 18 渺小 [-] miǎoxiǎo (tiny-small) tiny, insignificant: 希望~ have slim hopes || 个人的力量是~的. One person’s strength is small. || 在宇宙 (yǔzhòu) 面前, 人类是~的. Human beings are small in the face of the universe. '
243 Honor and humiliation 光荣, 耻辱 (guāngróng, chǐrǔ) not attract attention, not noticeable 19 不起眼 [-] bùqǐyǎn (not-catch-eye) not attract attention, not noticeable: 别看这人 ~, 人家可是一肚子学问. This guy seems to be insignificant. He is actually very knowledgeable. || 比尔·盖茨上大学的时候还很~. Bill Gates was still very common when he was at college. '
244 Clean, corrupted 腐败 (fǔbài) corrupt 9 腐败 [-敗] fǔbài (corrupt-decay) corrupt: 政治~ political corruption || 官员~ offical corruption || 反 ~ the anti-corruption '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) popular 29 香 [-] xiāng (fragrant, popular) popular: 吃~ very popular || 他现在 ~得很. He is very popular right now. '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) inexpensive, cheap 34 便宜 [-] piányi (small-advantage) inexpensive, cheap: 价格~ inexpensive price || ~的水果 inexpensive fruit廉价 [-價] liánjià (low-price) lowpriced, cheap: ~商品 low priced good || ~出售 low price sale '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) close fitting, next to the skin,personal 14 贴身 [貼-] tiēshēn (press-body) close fitting, next to the skin,personal: 这件新毛衣很~. The new sweater was a tight fit. || ~放着 to place close to one’s body || ~仆人a personal servant '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) drift apart, alienate 27 疏远 [-遠] shūyuǎn (distant-far) drift apart, alienate: 关系~ estranged relationship || 跟她~ relationship with her is estranged '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) mutually exclusive, antagonistic, be irreconcilable 30 势不两立 [勢-兩-] shìbùliǎnglì (situation-not-both-exist) mutually exclusive, antagonistic, be irreconcilable: ~的敌人 completely incompatible enemy || 和他们~ be irreconcilable with them '
250 Relatives 亲戚 (qīnqi) collateral branch (of a family) 5 旁支 [-] pángzhī (collateral-branch) collateral branch (of a family): 有 人认为日本文化是中国文化的~. Some people think Japanese culture is related to Chinese culture. || 这位企业家没有后代, 只能从家族的~中挑选 接班人. The entrepreneur has no descendants and can only pick up his successor from his family’s branch. '
250 Relatives 亲戚 (qīnqi) adopted mother 14 养母 [養-] yǎngmǔ (raise-mother) adopted mother: ~不希望他找到自 己的亲生父母. His adoptive mother didn’t want him to find his birth parents. 709 '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) honest and kind 12 厚道 [-] hòudao (tolerant-moral) honest and kind: 为人~ be honest and kind to others || ~人 honest and kind person '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) straightforward and good-natured 14 憨厚 [-] hānhòu (foolish-tolerant) straightforward and good-natured: ~的小伙子simple and honest young guy || ~地笑 laugh with good nature '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) honest and tolerant, sincere 15 忠厚 [-] zhōnghòu (sincere-tolerant) honest and tolerant, sincere: 为 人~ be honest to others || ~人 an honest person '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) generous, liberal 1 大方 [-] dàfang (generous-unrestrained) generous, liberal: 说话~ speak liberally || 款式 (kuǎnshì) ~ elegant and in good taste || 打扮/穿着~ apply make-up or wear clothes liberally '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) elegant, refined 5 文雅 [-] wényǎ (civilized-elegant) elegant, refined: 谈吐 ~ elegant manner of speech || 举止~ elegant actions || ~的气质 elegant temperament '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) romantic 7 浪漫 [-] làngmàn (transliteration of Romance) romantic: ~的生活 romantic life || ~诗人 romantic poet || ~色彩 romantic covers '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) crazy, arrogant 25 狂 [-] kuáng (mad) crazy, arrogant: 发~ go crazy || 那个人口气很~ that person is very arrogant '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) unbridled, wanton 26 放肆 [-] fàngsì (loose-indulge) unbridled, wanton: ~大笑 laugh in an unbridled way || 不敢~ not dare to be unbridled '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) rampant, raging 27 猖獗 [-] chāngjué (ferocious-unruly) rampant, raging: 虫害~ rampant pest || 走私~ rampantly smuggle '
254 Solemn and humorous 庄重, 诙谐 (zhuāngzhòng, huīxié) savage, furious 28 猖狂 [-] chāngkuáng (wild-arrogant) savage, furious: ~进攻 savagely attack '
256 Cautious and careless 谨慎, 疏忽 (jǐnshèn, shūhū) elegant, refined 24 文雅 [-] wényǎ (civilized-elegant) elegant, refined: 她举止~, 说话非 常斯文 (sīwén). She is refined and soft-spoken. || ~的姑娘 elegant girls 725 '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) make bold 2 冒昧 [-] màomèi (bold-ignorant) make bold: ~地问问题take the liberty of asking queations || 恕我~, . . . with all due respect '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) arrogant, conceited 9 骄傲 [驕-] jiāo’ào (proud-arrogant) arrogant, conceited: 他挺聪明的, 就是有点儿~. He’s smart, but just a little bit proud. || 谦虚一点, 别太~. Be modest. Don’t be too proud. || ~的小公主proud little princess '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) frivolous, flighty 11 轻浮 [輕-] qīngfú (imprudent-flippant) frivolous, flighty: ~的女人a frivolous woman || 举止~ behave frivolously '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) flippant and impudent, insolent 12 张狂 [張-] zhāngkuáng (rampant-overbearing) flippant and impudent, insolent: ~的人a flippant and impudent person || 个性~ insolent personality '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) flighty and impetuous 18 心浮气躁 [--氣-] xīnfú qìzào (heart-flippant-temper-impetuous) flighty and impetuous: 做事~ do things with flighty and impetuous attitude || 现在社会上的人过于追求物质, ~. Nowadays, many people in our society are too materialistic and restless. '
257 Modest and rude 谦虚, 骄傲 (qiānxū, jiāo’ào) haste brings no success, more haste, less speed 20 欲速则不达 [--則-達] yù sù zé bú dá (want-haste-however-not able toaccomplish) haste brings no success, more haste, less speed: 减肥 要慢慢来, ~. Take your time to lose weight. More haste, less speed. '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) embezzle 24 贪 [貪] tān (greedy) embezzle: ~小便宜 always on the lookout for petty advantages || ~钱/财 embezzle money/wealth || ~舒服 comfort through embezzlement '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) 730 lookout for petty advantages || ~买低价大虾 eager to get a bargain, even to the extent of buying expired shrimp '
259 Strict and tolerant 严, 宽 (yán, kuān) broad-minded, tolerant 4 宽容 [寬-] kuānróng (lenient-tolerant) broad-minded, tolerant: 态度 ~ an open minded manner || ~的宗教 (zōngjiào) a tolerant religion || ~的思想 open-minded/tolerant thoughts '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ) luxurious, extravagant, wasteful 5 奢侈 [-] shēchǐ (extravagant-luxurious) luxurious, extravagant, wasteful: ~品 luxury goods || ~的生活luxury life '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ) spend freely, squander 6 挥霍 [揮-] huīhuò (spend-quickly) spend freely, squander: ~金钱 splurge on money || 大肆 (dàsì) ~ spend extravagantly || ~无度spend without restraint '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ) lucurious, sumptuous, extravagant 7 奢华 [-華] shēhuá (extravagant-sumptuous) lucurious, sumptuous, extravagant: ~生活luxury life || ~品牌luxury brands '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ) eat and drink extravagantly 8 大吃大喝 [-] dàchī dàhē (extravagantly-eat-extravagantly-drink) eat and drink extravagantly: 我~ 了两个星期, 胖了20磅. I did extravagant eating and drinking for two weeks and gained 20 pounds. || 中国人喜欢过 春节的时候~. Chinese people like to eat and drink extravagantly during the Spring Festival. '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ) wasteful, extravagant 9 大手大脚 [-] dàshǒu dàjiǎo (lavish-hand-lavish-foot) wasteful, extravagant: 花钱~ spend lavishly '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ) red lanterns and green wine- feasting and revelry 10 灯红酒绿 [燈紅-綠] dēnghóng jiǔlǜ (lantern-red-wine-green) red lanterns and green wine- feasting and revelry: ~的城市 the city that has a great nightlife || ~的娱乐 (yúlè) 场所the bright lights '
260 Frugal and extravagant 简朴, 奢侈 (jiǎnpǔ shēchǐ) extravagant and wasteful 12 铺张浪费 [鋪張-費] pūzhāng làngfèi (extravagant-wasteful) extravagant and wasteful: 反对~ oppose extravagance and waste '
261 Progressive and conservative 进步, 保守 (jìnbù, bǎoshǒu) be impervious to reason, unreasonable, obstinate 23 蛮不讲理 [蠻-講-] mán bù jiǎng lǐ (savage-not-listen to-reason) be impervious to reason, unreasonable, obstinate: 这个人只在这家餐厅工作了 一天, 但是~地让经理付他一个月的工资. The man worked for only one day at this restaurant, but unreasonably asked the manager to pay him a month salary. '
262 Noble, lowly 高, 下 (gāo, xià) frivolous, flippant, giddy 21 轻佻 [輕-] qīngtiāo (light-frivolous) frivolous, flippant, giddy: 动作~ flippant (or skittish) behavior || ~的歌声 a giddy (or skittish) voice '
262 Noble, lowly 高, 下 (gāo, xià) loose in morals, lascivious, licentious 23 淫荡 [-蕩] yíndàng (loose-wanton) loose in morals, lascivious, licentious: ~的生活 an immoral life || ~的笑话 a lascivious joke '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) capable, arrogant 3 牛 [-] niú (bull, super) capable, arrogant: ~ 人top dog || 你有什么可 ~的, 你只不过是个富二代. You have nothing worth bragging about. You are just a rich second generation. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) brilliant, wise 5 高明 [-] gāomíng (super-wise) brilliant, wise: 想法~ brilliant ideas || 医术~ have superb medical skill || 这事儿恐怕 (kǒngpà) 我干不了, 你还是 另请~吧. I’m afraid I’m not equal to the job. You’d better find someone better qualified. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) childish, naive 23 幼稚 [-] yòuzhì (young-childish) childish, naive: 思想~ naive ideas || ~的问题childish questions || ~的孩子young and ignorant kids '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) not know the height of the heavens or the depth of the Earth- have an exaggerated opinion of one’s abilities, ignorant, think one knows everything 24 不知天高地厚 [-] bù zhī tiāngāo dìhòu (not-know-heaven-high-Earth-deep) not know the height of the heavens or the depth of the Earth- have an exaggerated opinion of one’s abilities, ignorant, think one knows everything: 这个年轻人刚毕业, 还不知道~. This young man is fresh out of college but still wet behind the ears. || ~地吹牛a boast of ignorance '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) ignorant 26 无知 [無-] wúzhī (no-knowledge) ignorant: ~的问题an ignorant question || 出于~ be out of ignorance '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) ignorant and ill-informed 28 孤陋寡闻 [---聞] gūlòu guǎwén (isolated-limited-scant-information) ignorant and ill-informed: 她~, 连“罗马”都没听说过. She is so ignorant that she doesn’t even know ‘Rome.’ '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) have neither learning nor skill, ignorant and incompetent 29 不学无术 [-學無術] bùxué wúshù (not-study-no-skill) have neither learning nor skill, ignorant and incompetent: ~的人a person without learning, ignoramus '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) know nothing about (a subject), lack the slightest knowledge of, be utterly ignorant of 30 一窍不通 [-竅--] yīqiào bùtōng (one-hole-not-through) know nothing about (a subject), lack the slightest knowledge of, be utterly ignorant of: 对足球/数学~ know nothing about soccer/math '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) show promise, promising 32 有出息 [-] yǒu chūxī (have-prospect) show promise, promising: ~的孩 子a promising child || 班里的每个孩子都希望自己~. Every kid in the class wants to be a successful person. '
269 Noisy, quiet, busy, leisure 闹, 静, 忙, 闲 (nào, jìng, máng, xián) noisy and exciting in a pleasant way (of a scene or occasion) 4 热闹 [熱鬧] rènao (exciting-noisy) noisy and exciting in a pleasant way (of a scene or occasion): ~的街道busy streets || ~的节日an exciting festival || 最 ~的地段the busiest areas '
269 Noisy, quiet, busy, leisure 闹, 静, 忙, 闲 (nào, jìng, máng, xián) single-handed, all by oneself, alone 32 单枪匹马 [單槍-馬] dānqiāng pǐmǎ (single-spear-single-horse) single-handed, all by oneself, alone: 他偷渡 (tōudù) 到美国时只剩下二十美 元了, 后来~打天下, 现在拥有几百家餐饮连锁店 (liánsuǒdiàn). When he came to America, he had only $20 left. Later he worked very hard on his own business. Now he has a chain of several hundred restaurants. || ~往前冲play a lone hand '
269 Noisy, quiet, busy, leisure 闹, 静, 忙, 闲 (nào, jìng, máng, xián) ~房间a cacant room || ~行blank line || 你~着手, 怎么不帮我一把? Your hands are empty now. Why don’t you do me a favor? 37 空 [-] kòng (empty, hollow) empty, unoccupied: ~房间a cacant room || ~行blank line || 你~着手, 怎么不帮我一把? Your hands are empty now. Why don’t you do me a favor? '
271 Clean, dirty 洁, 污 (jié, wū) fresh and cool 5 清爽 [-] qīngshuǎng (clear-pleasant) fresh and cool: 空气~ the air is fresh and cool || 事情解决了, 我心里也~了. Now that the matter is settled, I feel relieved. '
273 Joy, sorrow 悲, 喜 (bēi, xǐ) sweet, pleasant 4 甜美 [-] tiánměi (sweet-pleasant) sweet, pleasant: ~的歌声 sweet and pleasant singing || ~的微笑 a sweet smile || 生活~ a pleasant life '
273 Joy, sorrow 悲, 喜 (bēi, xǐ) be pleased, be satisfied 11 惬意 [愜-] qièyì (satisfied-will) be pleased, be satisfied: ~地躺着 pleasantly lay || ~的样子 a pleasant way, demeanor || 他们高收入阶层日子 过得很~. With a high salary, their days went very pleasantly. '
274 Rich, poor 贫, 富 (pín, fù) wealth 2 富 [-] fù (abundant) wealth: ~人 a wealth person || ~翁/婆 a wealthy old man/woman || ~爸爸 a wealthy father || ~二代 wealthy second generation (a spoiled child) '
274 Rich, poor 贫, 富 (pín, fù) rich, full of 3 富有 [-] fùyǒu (abundant-rich) rich, full of: ~的村庄a wealthy village || ~的家庭 a wealthy family || 人民~ people are wealthy '
274 Rich, poor 贫, 富 (pín, fù) prosperous, well-to-do 4 富裕 [-] fùyù (abundant-plentiful) prosperous, well-to-do: ~的家庭 a well-to-do family || 生活~ a prosperous life '
274 Rich, poor 贫, 富 (pín, fù) well-off, moderately affluent 10 小康 [-] xiǎokāng (small-abundant) well-off, moderately affluent: ~生 活 no-frills life || ~社会society in which the material needs of most citizens are adequately met, a well-off society '
276 Adverbs, degree (mid-high and lower) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) not very, not particularly 9 不怎么 [--麽] bù zěnme (not-very) not very, not particularly: ~好 not very good || ~重要 not very important || ~象 not very similar '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) very 1 很 [-] hěn (very) very: ~深 very deep || ~轻 very light || ~重要 very important '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) very 7 要命 [-] yàomìng (take-life) very: 疼得~ painful to death || 气得~ be angered to the point of wanting to claim a life || 臭得~ stench strong enough to take a life '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) especially, particularly 9 尤其[-] yóuqí (outstanding-suffix) especially, particularly: ~重要 especially important || ~需要 to especially need || ~热心especially warmhearted '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) to a large extent 15 远远 [遠遠] yuǎnyuǎn (distant-reduplication) to a large extent: ~不够 far not enough || ~超过 far beyond || ~多于她 far more than her '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) most, extremely 29 极为 [極爲] jíwéi (extreme-be) most, extremely: ~关心 extremely care about || ~重要 extremely important || ~重视extremely emphasize '
277 Adverbs, degree (very high and up) 程度副词 (chéngdù fùcí) incomparable 32 无比 [無-] wúbǐ (no-comparison) incomparable: ~丰富 incomparably rich/abundant || ~复杂 incomparable complicated || ~喜欢 like more than anything '
278 Adverbs, scope 范围副词 (fànwéi fùcí) only 1 光 [-] guāng (light, bare, only) only: ~房租就得三千块钱. The price of rent alone is $3,000. || ~想不做 completely do not want to. . . || ~喝酒不吃 菜 only drink beer and not eat food '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) from within, out of them 26 从中 [從-] cóngzhōng (from-within) from within, out of them: ~学 习 study within (a group or organization) || ~看到问题 saw an issue within || 一共有一百个候选人我们要~选择最好的五名进行面试. From 100 candidates, we want to select the top five to conduct an interview. '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) at a large scale, by a wide margin, substantial 52 大幅 [-] dàfú (large-width/size) at a large scale, by a wide margin, substantial: ~照片 large scale picture || ~广告 large scale ad || ~下降 drop at a large scale '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) by a wide margin, substantially 54 大幅度 [-] dàfúdù (large-width/breadth) by a wide margin, substantially: ~提高 raise substantially || ~下降 drop off substantially || ~上升 raise substantially '
279 Adverbs, manner 方式副词 (fāngshì fùcí) exceed quota (or standard) 58 超标准 [-標準] chāobiāozhǔn (exceed-standard) exceed quota (or standard): ~收费 collect a fee that exceeds the norms || 婴儿的食物和药品 都是~的. The quality of infant foods and medicines is above the standard. '
280 Generally, normally, probably, certainly, 一般来说 (yìbānláishuō), 应该 (yīnggāi), 可能 (kěnéng), 肯定 (kěndìng) it seems, it looks like 4 看样子 [-樣-] kàn yàngzi (look-appearance) it seems, it looks like: ~ 二十多岁 appears to be at least 20 years old || ~你错了. It appears you are incorrect. || 这件事~很重要. It appears this matter is very important. '
281 Originally, contrarily, purposely, eventually 本来 (běnlái), 相反 (xiāngfǎn), 故意 (gùyì), 最终 (zuìzhōng) always (previously) 1 向来 [-來] xiànglái (always-was) always (previously): ~重要 consistently important || ~温柔 (wēnróu) consistently warm, tender || ~脾气不好 always in bad temper '
281 Originally, contrarily, purposely, eventually 本来 (běnlái), 相反 (xiāngfǎn), 故意 (gùyì), 最终 (zuìzhōng) consistent, constant 2 一贯 [-貫] yīguàn (all-constant) consistent, constant: ~耐心 (nàixīn) consistent patience || ~重视 consistently emphasize || ~友好 consistently friendly '
281 Originally, contrarily, purposely, eventually 本来 (běnlái), 相反 (xiāngfǎn), 故意 (gùyì), 最终 (zuìzhōng) just, simply 23 硬是 [-] yìngshì (forcefully-be) just, simply: ~不走 simply won’t go || ~不信 simply won’t believe || ~要去 simply want to go '
282 Other modal adverbs 其他情态副词 (qítā qíngtài fùcí) as one wishes, as one pleases 25 随便 [隨-] suíbiàn (follow-convenience) as one wishes, as one pleases: ~骂人 scolding people as one wishes || ~看看 look around || ~坐 sit where you want || ~吃 eat as you want '
283 Adverbs, time (sequential or as planned) 时间副词 (shíjiān fùcí) first, primary 5 先 [-] xiān (first, before) first, primary: ~走 walk first || ~吃 eat first || 在快餐店应该~点饮料再点食物. At the fast food restaurant, you should first order drinks and then food. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) immediately 19 立即 [-] lìjí (immediately-instantly) immediately: ~写 immediately write || ~出发immediately depart || ~告诉他 immediately tell him '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) on the eve of, to be about to 23 即将 [-將] jíjiāng (instantly-shall) on the eve of, to be about to: ~出任公 司首席执行官 (shǒuxí zhíxíngguān) be about to take the position of chief executive officer || ~开始 be about to start || 胜利~到来. The success is on the way. '
284 Adverbs, time (others) 其他时间副词 (qítā shíjiān fùcí) often, constantly 30 时时 [時時] shíshí (time-time) often, constantly: ~变化 constantly change || ~注意constantly watch || ~微笑 constantly smile '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí) all year round 27 常年 [-] chángnián (constant-year) all year round: ~有病 be sick all year round || ~多雨rain all year round || ~洗冷水澡 have cold showers all year round '
285 Adverbs, frequency 频度副词 (píndù fùcí) unceasingly 28 不断 [-斷] bùduàn (not-cease) unceasingly: 物价~上涨. The price has unceasingly risen. || ~变化 constantly change || ~提高 constantly raise '
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí) would rather, prefer 2 宁愿 [寧願] nìngyuàn (rather-want) would rather, prefer: 她~自己 租房住而不愿意跟父母一起住. She would rather rent her own place, than live with her parents. || 他~把钱存在银行也不买股票. He would rather keep 807 money in the bank than invest in stocks. || 我~走路也不愿意坐公交车去. I’d rather walk than take public transit to go there.'
286 Adverbs, strong mood 强口气副词 (qiáng kǒuqì fùcí) stubbornly 10 偏 [-] piān (one-sided, leaning, stubbornly) stubbornly: 你不让我去 我~要去. If you don’t let me go, I want to go more. || 不让吃~吃 not allow to eat, just want to eat more '
287 Adverbs, soft mood 弱口气副词 (ruò kǒuqì fùcí) be willing to,would rather 4 情愿 [-願] qíngyuàn (heartedly-want) be willing to,would rather: 心里~ the heart is willing || 不~认输 not willing to admit defeat || 两相~ both sides are willing || 心甘~ be most willing to '
287 Adverbs, soft mood 弱口气副词 (ruò kǒuqì fùcí) firmly, definitely 10 固然 [-] gùrán (truly-this) firmly, definitely: 工作~重要, 但也得注意 身体. Work is definitely important, but you need to monitor your health. '
287 Adverbs, soft mood 弱口气副词 (ruò kǒuqì fùcí) apt to happen (usually something unpleasant), frequently 12 动不动 [動-動] dòngbudòng (easily-not-easily) apt to happen (usually something unpleasant), frequently: ~发脾气 was apt to lose one’s temper || ~就请假 apt to ask for leave || 她~就说她爸爸认识某某领导. It is habitual for her to say that her father knows a certain administrator. '
290 Prepositions, directional 方位介词 (fāngwèi jiècí) facing, towards 1 朝 [-] cháo (morning, facing) facing, towards: ~东towards the east || ~前towards the front || ~阳towards the sun || ~远处走去head for a distant place '
291 Prepositions, disposal 处置介词 (chǔzhì jiècí) with 所in a passive sentence 6 为 [為] wéi (do, by) with 所in a passive sentence: ~我所用 be used by me || ~天下人所笑be laughed by everyone in the world || 他这样做也是 ~人所利用. He did this because he was taken advantaged of by someone. '
292 Prepositions, introducing objects 对象 (duìxiàng) with regard to 14 对于 [對於] duìyú (face-toward) with regard to: ~我们来说这是很 重要的. In our opinions, this is a very important matter. || ~孩子来说画画 比写字更有意思. In the opinion of a child, drawing is more interesting than writing characters. '
296 Conjunctions, concessive 让步连词 (ràngbù liáncí) though, although, even if 2 虽 [雖] suī (although) though, although, even if: 这家餐馆的饭菜 ~贵, 但很好吃. The food in this restaurant is expensive, but it is delicious. || 她妈妈~对她严厉, 但很爱她. Her mother is strict with her, but she loves her very much. '
296 Conjunctions, concessive 让步连词 (ràngbù liáncí) even if, granted that 7 就算 [-] jiùsuàn (even-granted) even if, granted that: ~做得很好, 你也 不应该骄傲 (jiāo’ào) 吧. Granted, you have done well, but there is no reason to be conceited. || ~知道, 也不想告诉你. Even if I knew, I wouldn’t tell you. '
297 Conjunctions, contrary 转折连词 (zhuǎnzhé liáncí) but, however 3 不过 [-過] bùguò (not-exceeding) but, however: 樱桃 (yīngtáo) 很 好吃, ~有点贵. The cherries are delicious, but they are a little bit expensive. || 他去那儿了, ~没见到想见的人. He went there, but he didn’t see the person he wanted to see. '
297 Conjunctions, contrary 转折连词 (zhuǎnzhé liáncí) but, however 4 可是 [-] kěshì (but-be) but, however: 他努力工作, ~还是失败了. He worked hard, but he failed. || 她很饿, ~找不到饭店吃饭. He was very hungry, but he couldn’t find a restaurant to eat. '
297 Conjunctions, contrary 转折连词 (zhuǎnzhé liáncí) nevertheless, actually, the fact is 8 却是 [卻-] quèshì (however-be) nevertheless, actually, the fact is: 虽 然很累, 心情~愉快的. Although tired, he has a pleasant mood. || 我的公寓 虽然很小, ~一个自由的天地. Although my apartment is small, it is a free world for me. 829 '
298 Conjunctions, conditional 条件 (tiáojiàn) every, any, all 11 凡是 [-] fánshì (all-be) every, any, all: 这种产品, ~用过的都说好. All people who have used this product say it’s good. || 世界上~有中国人的 地方, 都有中国饭馆. Wherever there are Chinese people in the world, there are Chinese restaurants. '
300 Conjunctions, causative 因果连词 (yīnguǒ liáncí) thus, as a result, therefore 6 因而 [-] yīn’ér (because of-therefore) thus, as a result, therefore: 这家饭店服务周到 (zhōudào), 价格便宜, ~生意特别好. This restaurant is considerate and cheap, so their business is very good. || 他经常去中国谈生 意, ~对中国特别了解. He often goes to China to do business, so he knows a lot about China. '
301 Conjunctions, sequential 顺承连词 (shùnchéng liáncí) accordingly, so, then, thereupon, hence, as a result 1 于是 [於-] yúshì (from-that) accordingly, so, then, thereupon, hence, as a result: 他觉得创业 (chuàngyè) 比上大学更重要, ~从哈佛大学辍学 (chuòxué) 了. He felt that starting a business was more important than going to college, so he dropped out of Harvard University. || 他喜欢喝拿铁 (nátiě, latte), 得了糖尿病 (tángniàobìng) 以后不能喝拿铁了, ~只好喝黑咖啡. He liked to drink lattes, but he couldn’t drink lattes anymore when he got diabetes, so he had to drink black coffee.'
301 Conjunctions, sequential 顺承连词 (shùnchéng liáncí) in short, in a word, in brief, to make a long story short 10 总而言之 [總---] zǒng’éryánzhī (all inclusive-and-say-it) in short, in a word, in brief, to make a long story short: ~, 我不想去. In a word, I don’t want to go. || ~, 他的工作挺好的. In a word, his work is good. '
301 Conjunctions, sequential 顺承连词 (shùnchéng liáncí) generally speaking, to sum up, in summary, in short 11 总的来说 [總-來説] zǒng de lái shuō (all inclusive-to-say) generally speaking, to sum up, in summary, in short: ~, 这家饭店的菜很好 吃. Generally speaking, the food in this restaurant is delicious. || ~, 她 的优点比缺点多. Generally speaking, she has more advantages than disadvantages. '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) modal particle intensifying preceding clause, completed action marker 11 了 [-] le (to wrap and bind an infant’s arms, particle) modal particle intensifying preceding clause, completed action marker: 我买~一本书. I bought a book. || 我吃~晚饭就走. I’ll leave after dinner. || 我刚打~电话. I just called. '