you, you-all blind, visually-impaired person generalist, all-rounder ball game fan swallow sea swallow alligator gallbladder, courage small particles, grain ball ball, sth. shaped like a ball mountain valley waterfall small sound, softly alloy gallery assembly hall wall hall hall communication hall wall alley alley four-walled courtyard Great Wall wallet, purse ball basketball volleyball football rugby, American football baseball ball balloon ballpoint pen cooking oil that has been used and discarded. In China, sometimes illegally recovered from gutter and sewers, repossessed and sold back to restaurants. overall, total, general 引起~ cause misunderstanding || 一场小~ a small misunderstanding ~生活 personally experience real life || 亲身~ personal experience 发生~ for an earthquake to occur || 大/小~ large/small earthquake || ~波 seismic (earthquake) wave small gain, petty-advantage the whole audience, all those present everywhere, in all aspects with all one’s effort 真正的~ the real feeling || 谈谈~ talk about the feeling || 各种~ all sorts of feelings Halloween small town alliance allied forces platoon, volleyball team allowance mall mall dining hall Wall Street small shop attached to a school, factory, theater, etc. (selling cigarettes, confectionery, cold drinks, etc.) vocational and technical college || 中国的~一般培养学生的工作技能. China’s vocational and technical colleges generally develop students’ work skills. calligraphy allegory, fable ballad ballet ballroom dance calligraphy and paintings sexually transmitted disease (STDS) size of fall gallon measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation a ball of measure word for doors, walls, orders, questions and also courses in a meal generally, usually, at ordinary times all day long originally fall fall season all one’s life (usually of the dead) all one’s life in all directions all over the place everywhere, in all respects at all places in all parts of the country ~开放 open all over the place || ~都是 everywhere || 野花~ wild flowers everywhere fall swallow call out allegedly, it is said fall ill 对花生~ allergic to peanuts || 皮肤~ skin allergy || 容易~ sensitive allergy 现 代医学认为~在各个年龄段的男性女性中都很常见. Modern medicine believes masturbation is common in males and females of all ages. 313 fall asleep get really angry 内心~ inner excitement || ~地 哭了 cry emotionally (stir up emotions) || ~的心情 excited mood love all parts of someone (even love the crows on someone’s roof) emotionally affected not at all concerned 起 ~ become suspicious || ~他根本没看 suspect he hadn’t seen it at all generally acknowledge, be recognized ~过去recall the past || 美好的~ good memories go all out, fight exert all one’s strength use all one’s might 美术~ art exhibition || 图书~ books book exhibition || 小型~ a small exhibition || ~馆 museum || 摄影展 ~ a photography exhibition 381 跟他/她~ be in love with him/her || 谈~ fall in love || 三角~ love triangle all the best fall flat, come to nothing come to nothing, fall flat fall in sb’s trap enjoy equal popularity, be equally famous fall, lose fall back fall behind, retrogress have sth. all to oneself, monopolize, take over roll call, (to call or praise or criticize sb.) by name recall, replace step down from the stage or platform, fall out of power, leave office call the police, give an alarm call up (on), call for cancel, call off call in, take back 技术~ technical innovation || ~观念 innovate ideas || 全面~ an overall innovation appropriation, allocate, allocation in all, in total install, assemble install, be equipped with install play ball serve a ball 向他们~ challenge them || 充满~ full of challenge || ~难题 challenge the issue 473 call on, visit call aid financially call names, insult form an alliance clear autumn sky and bracing air (good fall weather) ~不少 the precipitation was not small || 自然~ natural precipitation || 人工~ artificial precipitation rainfall stand tall droop, let fall fall, drop fall 亲 身~ practice personally || 看重~ attach importance to practice || 知识起源于 ~. Knowledge comes from practice. relieve, alleviate leave out, be missing, fall behind 自然~ naturally assimilate || ~少数民族 assimilate minorities descend, fall fall steeply, (economics) slump kill all, wipe out surmount all difficulties (on the way for success) be worthy of, deserve to be called worth being called as may after all be accepted as, can be regarded as deserve to be called call, declare call it, known as 中国共产党党员 ~党员. Members of the Chinese Communist party are called ‘party members’ for short. call oneself, claim to be what is called 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. 美国即使有新闻自 由, 也并不~ 着一切新闻都是真实的. Even if the United States has freedom of the press, it does not mean that all of the news is true. show a tendency towards, decline be expected to fall really be equally matched, almost on par One who retreats 50 paces mocks one who retreats 100, the pot calls the kettle black differ from, fall short of, be short of, be inferior to accord with, tally with 内部~ internal conflict || 主要 ~ primary conflict || 互相~ mutually contradictory fall into (an unfavorable position) mutually related sink (or fall) into, lost in accidentally injure short and small 假期~ short vacation || 时间~ short time || 比较~ especially short ~不同 different size || ~事情 big or small events || 书本~ size of a book especially large especially large neither too big nor too small small smaller than small, little ~飞机场 a small scale airport || ~动物 a small animal || ~会议 a small meeting tall stand tall and erect tall and big tall and thin tall and slender figure short and small shallow big and tall, stalwart thin and small reel right and left, lying on all sides small and exquisite a few, a little, a small amount all kinds of all sorts of whole, all entirety, all all full, all over every, all a small number of, a few rise of Yin and fall of Yang, Women do better than men 干劲~ be full of energy || 孩子气~ really childish || ~的书呆子 a real nerd 他这个人很 ~. He is an honest and truly dependable man. || ~对不起. I’m really sorry. ~的方向wrong direction || 犯~ make a mistake || 完全~ totally wrong apply or copy mechanically all-round, all-sidedly (of mountains or calligraphy) like dragons flying and phoenixes dancing – lively and vigorous flourshes in calligraphy, of a flamboyant style a heavenly steed soaring across the skies-a powerful and unconstrained style (of writing, calligraphy, etc.) not at all easy, very difficult extremely difficult, all the more difficult shallow superficial, shallow grand, tall and sturdy small and weak 感到~ feel shameful || ~心sense of shame || 不知~ lose all sense of shame lose all standing and reputation tall and big mutually exclusive, antagonistic, be irreconcilable as everyone knowns, as is known to all in the presence of all green, environmentally friendly locally born and bred ~开关 automatic open and close || ~停了 automatically stop || ~伞 automatic umbrella hypocritically, insincerely courteous to not stress the small stuff free from care, free from all anxieties eagerly, enthusiastically abandon oneself to despair, become totally disillusioned the sensuous world is illusory, all physical existence is vanity call a spade a spade, unequivocally treat equally without discrimination skimp and save, live frugally ‘right’ deviation, ideologically arrogate all powers to oneself, monopolize power use lame arguments, reason fallaciously turn against a friend, to fall out with sb and become hostile retarded, mentally deficient clever all one’s life but stupid this once It all depends on human effort almighty, all-powerful omnipotent, all-powerful mentally deficient, incapable shallow, superficial narrow and shallow downfall, ruin a fall in a thousand feet, plummeted seven mouths and eight tongues- everybody trying to get a word in, all taking at once single-handed, all by oneself, alone in disorder, deranged (mentally) a confused group, all over the place especially particular, especially especially, particularly fundamentally, absolutely extremely, especially only, all except basically, on the whole all, completely totally all without exception all mutually personally (say sth.) personally with one’s own hands, personally take care of ~原因 direct reason || ~联系 direct connection || ~打电话 directly call do sth. spontaneously or without much thought or effort, casually by a wide margin, substantially generally speaking in principle, generally overall, in general terms was originally expected to according to reason, usually always, totally, completely indeed, really really ~不错 originally not bad || ~的样子 original form originally, formerly after all go to the bottom of a matter, after all eventually, in the end eventually, after all after all in the final analysis specially specifically professionally intentionally really, truly truly, it’s really really, sure enough great strength, energetically with all one’s strength, full strength at ease, naturally (of comments, falling objects, etc) numerous and confused, one after another first (of all) gradually gradually finally at long last, finally finally, at last finally punctually, on time suddenly, all of a sudden one in a while, occasionally will, shall will, shall will, shall from beginning to end, all along frequently, usually all year round one must by all means after all, on Earth apt to happen (usually something unpleasant), frequently in reality, in fact, actually virtually, in essence also, at all not in the least, not at all ~事实 face the facts || ~挑战, 我们要团结一致. In the face of challenges, we must unite. || ~彼此face each other ~大树 leaning against a big tree || 把钢琴放在那儿, ~着墙. Put the piano there, with its back against the wall. 弟弟~哥哥高. the little brother is taller than the older brother || 苹果~香蕉好吃. Apples are better tasting than bananas. || 飞机~火车快多了. A plane is much faster than a fire engine. nevertheless, actually, the fact is every, any, all by all means, simply, just ~病去 世. He died of an illness. || ~害怕而报警call the police for fear || ~失业 (shīyè) particularly, specifically generally speaking, to sum up, in summary, in short 
selbst Blinde Person vielseitig begabte Person Fan (Ballsportarten) schlucken Möwen Alligator (Alligator sinensis) Eingeweide Granulat Ball vereinigen Täler Kaskade mit leiser Stimme Legierungen Kunstgalerien Auditorien Wand Lobby Halle Empfangsraum Wände Gasse Gasse Hofhaus (Art des chinesischen Wohnsitzes) die Große Mauer Brieftaschen Ball Basketball Volleyball Fußball Rugby Baseball Ball (aus Leder) Luftballons Kugelschreiber Speiseöl, das verwendet und weggeworfen wurde (in China) gesamt Missverständnisse erleben seismisch Portokasse alle Anwesenden in jeder Hinsicht volle Stärke fühlen (durch die Sinne) Allerheiligen (Christliches Fest) Garnison Gewerkschaft Verbündete Aufstellen Taschengeld Einkaufszentrum Einkaufszentrum Kantinen Wall Street, New York Beauftragter Berufs- und Fachhochschulen kalligraphisch Fabeln Liebeslied Ballett (Leihwort) Gesellschaftstanz Kalligraphie und Malerei Geschlechtskrankheit Ausmaß eines Rückgangs Gallone (Leihwort) Name vereinigen Pfad in der Regel ganzer Tag ehemals Herbst Herbst sein ganzes Leben lang Leben (das ganze Leben einer Person) rundherum überall in jeder Hinsicht überall verschiedene Regionen mit überwältigender Mehrheit pour schlucken kümmern sich um Es wird gesagt, dass Krankheit Allergiker Masturbation einschlafen infolge eines Rückschlags wütend werden aufwühlen (Emotionen) lit. das Haus und seine Krähe lieben (Idiom); Auseinandersetzung mit jemandem und allen in ihm Herzschlag rücksichtslos Verdacht anerkannt (als solche) Rückbesinnung sich zusammenschließen seine ganze Kraft einsetzen Workaholic ausstellen liebe alle Wünsche haben trödeln im Sande verlaufen in eine Falle tappen ebenso berühmt fallen lassen zurückspulen Rückschlag monopolisieren jemanden namentlich erwähnen entfernen und ersetzen von der Bühne gehen etwas der Polizei melden Kundgebung absagen zurücknehmen Neuerungen Mittel zuweisen insgesamt sicher vorgeben Installation Ball spielen Abschlag Herausforderung Interview rufen Sie an. subventioniert verbaler Missbrauch sich verbünden mit klares und erfrischendes Herbstwetter Niederschlag (Meteorologie) Niederschlag überragend (des Objekts) Anfahrt fallen oder fallen lassen Herbst in die Praxis umsetzen lindern (Schmerzen) fallen oder fallen lassen Assimilation kapitulieren stürzen bis zum letzten Mann töten (Idiom); ausrotten alle Hindernisse überwinden würdig zu sein kann eingestuft werden als noch berücksichtigt werden können (können...) würdig sein Name bekannt als... Akronyme sich selbst nennen was genannt wird vertreten Schlussfolgerung Baisse Gattung gleichwertig der Topf, der den Kessel schwarz nennt unterscheiden sich von nachkommen Widersprüche in (Falle) geraten Korrelation fallen in versehentlich verletzen Kürze lang und kurz Größe extrem groß Übergröße nicht zu groß, nicht zu klein klein weniger als Minute (d.h. extrem klein) geringe Größe hoch überragend groß und stolz schlaksig fein, groß und stämmig (von Frau) kurz und klein Licht (Farbe) lit. fünf große und drei grobe (der Rede) dünn sich instabil von einer Seite zur anderen lehnen (Idiom); schwanken Kompaktheit Gedankenstrich alle Arten von alle Arten von die gesamte Plenartagung eigene vollständige alle Handvoll der Rückgang von Yin und Yang hundert Prozent real Fehler starre Regeln (Idiom) anwenden; Dinge mechanisch anwenden umfassend extravagant (der Schrift, Kalligraphie usw.) fett und phantasievoll gut noch schwieriger Licht (Farbe) oberflächlich majestätisch klein und schwach Schande seinen Ruf wegfegen lassen groß die beiden können nicht zusammen existieren (Idiom); unüberbrückbare Differenzen wie jeder weiß in der Öffentlichkeit grün Einheimische geboren und gezüchtet automatisch unaufrichtig höflich sich nicht um Belanglosigkeiten kümmern sorgenfrei und ohne Sorgen enthusiastisch lit. jeder Wunsch wird zu Staub lit. die vier Elemente sind Eitelkeit Eins, alle gleich behandeln bei Lebensmitteln und Kleidung zu sparen rechte Seite Autokratie den Menschen falsche Argumente in den Rachen schieben sich gegen jemanden wenden geistig behindert Der Weise, die Angelegenheit hängt von der Person ab (Idiom); es ist eine Angelegenheit für Ihre eigene Anstrengung omnipotent Allmächtiger niedrige Energie oberflächlich flach schwinden lit. tausend Zhang in einem Sturz fallen lange reden lit. einzelner Speer und Pferd (Idiom); Abb. einhändig geistesgestört lit. eine Kugel der Taubheit eher speziell insbesondere grundlegend extrem nur im Wesentlichen alle vereinheitlicht keine fehlend Familienname Du gegenseitig persönlich der eigene Mund mit den eigenen Händen direkt im Vorbeigehen mit großem Abstand allgemein gesprochen im Prinzip im Großen und Ganzen haben sollten im normalen Verlauf der Ereignisse gesamt in der Tat real Original ehemals schließlich schließlich schließlich schließlich in der endgültigen Analyse absichtlich speziell (zu diesem Zweck) spezialisiert absichtlich TRUE wirklich wenn in der Tat... energisch volle Stärke natürlich einer nach dem anderen Zunächst einmal nach und nach nach und nach endlich endlich schließlich endgültig pünktlich ganz plötzlich gelegentlich wird werden werden immer oft das ganze Jahr über unzählige schließlich häufig eigentlich im Wesentlichen auch Überhaupt nicht gegenüber den Rücken gegen Verhältnis die Tatsache ist alle einfach Ursache insbesondere alles in allem 
voi stessi cieco bambino prodigio fanatico piccioni pinguini leone marino salsiccia granulo palla unisciti valli cascata a bassa voce leghe gallerie d'arte auditorium muro lobby sala sala di ricevimento muri vicolo vicolo casa con cortile (tipo di residenza cinese) la Grande Muraglia portafogli palla basket pallavolo calcio rugby baseball palla (in pelle) palloncini penna a sfera olio da cucina che è stato usato e scartato (in Cina) totale malintesi esperienza sismico Piccola cassa tutti i presenti sotto tutti gli aspetti piena forza sentire (attraverso i sensi) Tutti i Santi (festa cristiana) guarnigione sindacato alleati Mettiti in fila paghetta centro commerciale centro commerciale mense Wall Street, New York commissariato Istituti professionali e tecnici calligrafico Favole canzone d'amore balletto (parola d'ordine) ballo da sala calligrafia e pittura malattia venerea entità di una caduta gallone (parola d'ordine) nome unisciti percorso Normalmente tutta la giornata ex autunno caduta tutta la vita vita (tutta la vita di una persona) tutto intorno dappertutto sotto tutti gli aspetti ovunque varie regioni in modo schiacciante versare rondine prendersi cura di si dice che malattia allergico masturbazione addormentarsi arrabbiarsi a causa di una battuta d'arresto suscitare (emozioni) lit. love the house and its crow (idioma); coinvolgimento con qcn e tutti i suoi abitanti battito cardiaco temerario sospetto riconosciuto (in quanto tale) ricordo unisciti a noi esercitare tutte le proprie forze workaholic mostra amore avere tutti i desideri Dawdle non arrivare a niente... cadere in una trappola altrettanto famoso scambiare Riavvolgere battuta d'arresto monopolizzare citare qcn. per nome rimuovere e sostituire scendere dal palco segnalare qcs. alla polizia raduno annullare riprendere innovazioni stanziare fondi complessivamente sicuro fai finta che installazione giocare a palla tee off sfida intervista chiamare sottoventato abuso verbale allearsi con tempo autunnale limpido e rinfrescante precipitazioni (meteorologia) piogge torreggiante (di oggetto) approccio caduta o caduta caduta mettere in pratica alleviare (dolore) caduta o caduta assimilazione arrendetevi immergersi uccidere fino all'ultimo uomo (idioma); sterminare superare tutti gli ostacoli degno di essere può essere valutato come può ancora essere considerato (essere...) essere degno di nome conosciuto come... sigle chiamarsi quello che viene chiamato rappresentare implicazione ribassista genere egualmente uguale... il bue che dice cornuto all'asino differiscono da rispettare contraddizioni cadere in (trappola) correlazione cadere in ferito accidentalmente brevità lungo e breve dimensione estremamente grande oversize non troppo grande, non troppo piccolo piccolo meno di minuto (cioè estremamente piccolo) piccola dimensione alto torreggiante alto e orgoglioso lanky fine, alto e robusto (di donna) breve e piccolo luce (colore) lit. cinque grandi e tre grossolane (di discorso) magro appoggiarsi in modo instabile da un lato all'altro (idioma); per ondeggiare compattezza Trattino tutti i tipi di tutti i tipi di intero plenaria proprio completo tutti manciata il declino dello yin e dello yang al cento per cento reale errori applicare regole rigide (idioma); applicare le cose meccanicamente completo sgargiante (di scrittura, calligrafia, ecc.) audace e fantasioso buono ancora più difficile luce (colore) superficiale maestoso piccolo e debole vergogna far spazzare via la propria reputazione alto le due cose non possono esistere insieme (idioma); differenze inconciliabili come tutti sanno in pubblico verde nati e cresciuti automaticamente insinceramente cortese non si preoccupa delle sciocchezze spensierati e senza preoccupazioni con entusiasmo illuminato. ogni desiderio diventa polvere illuminato. i quattro elementi sono la vanità Uno, trattare tutti allo stesso modo risparmiare sul cibo e sull'abbigliamento lato destro autocrazia ficcare false argomentazioni nella gola della gente mettersi contro qcn. handicappati mentali Il Saggio, la questione dipende dall'individuo (idioma); è una questione che riguarda il proprio sforzo onnipotente onnipotente a basso consumo energetico superficiale poco profondo cala lit. goccia mille zhang in una caduta parlare a lungo lit. singola lancia e cavallo (idioma); fig. a una mano squilibrato illuminato una palla di intorpidimento piuttosto speciale specialmente fondamentale estremamente solo essenzialmente tutti unificato nessuno che manca cognome Du reciprocamente personalmente la propria bocca con le proprie mani direttamente di passaggio con un ampio margine in generale in linea di principio nel complesso dovrebbe avere nel normale corso degli eventi totale anzi reale originale ex dopotutto dopotutto dopotutto dopotutto in ultima analisi volutamente specialmente (a tale scopo) specializzato volutamente vero davvero se davvero... vigorosamente piena forza naturale uno dopo l'altro prima di tutto a poco a poco progressivamente finalmente finalmente infine ultimo in tempo all'improvviso occasionalmente volontà andrà a andrà a sempre spesso tutto l'anno dopotutto Spesso in realtà essenzialmente anche per niente avere le spalle al muro rapporto il fatto è che tutti semplicemente causa Nello specifico tutto sommato 
vous-mêmes personne aveugle enfant prodige fanatique pigeons pingouins lion de mer saucisse granule balle unir vallées cascade à voix basse alliages galeries d'art auditoriums mur lobby hall salle de réception murs allée allée maison de cour (type de résidence chinoise) la Grande Muraille portefeuilles balle basket-ball volley-ball football rugby baseball ballon (en cuir) ballons stylo à bille l'huile de cuisson qui a été utilisée et jetée (en Chine) total malentendus expérience sismique petite caisse toutes les personnes présentes à tous égards pleine puissance sentir (par les sens) Toussaint (fête chrétienne) Garnison union alliés s'aligner argent de poche centre commercial centre commercial cantines Wall Street, New York commissaire Les écoles professionnelles et techniques calligraphiques fables chanson d'amour ballet (mot d'emprunt) danse de salon la calligraphie et la peinture maladie vénérienne l'ampleur d'une baisse gallon (mot de prêt) nom unir cheminement en général toute la journée anciennement automne automne toute sa vie la vie (toute la vie d'une personne) tout autour partout à tous égards partout diverses régions à une écrasante majorité pour avaler s'occuper de il est dit que maladie allergique masturbation s'endormir se mettre en colère à la suite d'un revers remuer (émotions) lit. aimer la maison et son corbeau (idiome) ; participation avec qqn et tous ceux qui s'y trouvent heartbeat téméraire suspicion reconnu (en tant que tel) souvenir s'unir exercer toute sa force workaholic exposition amour avoir tous ses souhaits lambiner n'aboutissent à rien tomber dans un piège tout aussi célèbre drop rembobiner revers monopoliser mentionner le nom de qqn supprimer et remplacer quitter la scène signaler qqch. à la police rallye annuler reprendre innovations allouer des fonds tout à fait sûr prétendre installation jouer au ballon tee off défi interview appeler subvented l'abus verbal s'allier avec un temps automnal clair et rafraîchissant les précipitations (météorologie) précipitations haut (de l'objet) approche tomber ou tomber automne mettre en pratique soulager (douleur) tomber ou tomber assimilation remise plongez tuer jusqu'au dernier homme (idiome) ; exterminer surmonter tous les obstacles digne d'être peuvent être classés comme peut toujours être considéré (être...) être digne de nom connu sous le nom de... Acronymes s'appeler ce que l'on appelle représentent implication baissière genre à égalité la marmite appelle la bouilloire noire diffèrent de se conformer à contradictions tomber dans (piège) corrélation tomber dans blesser accidentellement la brièveté long et court taille extrêmement grande surdimensionné pas trop grand, pas trop petit petit moins de minute (c'est-à-dire extrêmement petit) petite taille haut dominant grand et fier Lanky fine, grande et robuste (de femme) court et petit lumière (couleur) lit. cinq gros et trois grossiers (de la parole) maigre se pencher de façon instable d'un côté à l'autre (idiome) ; se balancer compacité dash toutes sortes de toutes sortes de tout plénière propre complet tous une poignée le déclin du yin et du yang cent pour cent real erreurs appliquer des règles rigides (idiome) ; appliquer les choses de façon mécanique complet flamboyant (d'écriture, de calligraphie, etc.) audacieux et imaginatifs bon encore plus difficile lumière (couleur) superficielle majestueux petits et faibles la honte se faire voler sa réputation grand les deux ne peuvent pas exister ensemble (idiome) ; différences irréconciliables comme chacun sait en public vert né et élevé dans le pays automatiquement manque de courtoisie ne pas se soucier des broutilles sans soucis et sans souci avec enthousiasme allumé. chaque souhait devient poussière Les quatre éléments sont la vanité Un, traiter tout le monde sur un pied d'égalité économiser sur l'alimentation et l'habillement à droite autocratie faire passer de faux arguments dans la gorge des gens se retourner contre qqn handicapés mentaux Le Sage, la question dépend de l'individu (idiome) ; c'est une question qui relève de votre propre effort omnipotent tout-puissant basse énergie superficielle peu profond s'affaiblir lit. lâcher mille zhang en un seul automne parler longuement lit. simple lance et cheval (idiome) ; fig. simple dérangé allumé une boule d'engourdissement plutôt spécial notamment fondamental extrêmement uniquement essentiellement tous unifiée aucun ne manque nom de famille Du mutuellement personnellement sa propre bouche de ses propres mains directement au passage par une large marge d'une manière générale en principe dans l'ensemble devrait avoir dans le cours normal des événements total en effet real original anciennement après tout après tout après tout après tout en dernière analyse délibérément spécialement (à cette fin) spécialisé intentionnellement TRUE vraiment comme prévu vigoureusement pleine puissance naturel l'un après l'autre tout d'abord petit à petit progressivement enfin enfin enfin ultime à temps tout d'un coup occasionnellement sera va va toujours souvent toute l'année d'innombrables après tout fréquemment en fait essentiellement également pas du tout face à ont le dos tourné contre ratio le fait est que tous simplement cause plus précisément au total 
ustedes mismos ciego niño prodigio zealot palomas pingüinos león marino salchicha gránulo pelota unir valles cascada en voz baja aleaciones galerías de arte auditorios muro lobby sala sala de recepción paredes callejón callejón casa con patio (tipo de residencia china) la Gran Muralla carteras pelota baloncesto Voleibol fútbol rugby béisbol pelota (hecha de cuero) globos bolígrafo aceite de cocina que ha sido usado y desechado (en China) total malentendidos experiencia sísmico caja menor todos los presentes en todos los aspectos con toda la fuerza... sentir (a través de los sentidos) Todos los Santos (fiesta cristiana) guarnición unión aliados Alinearse dinero de bolsillo centro comercial centro comercial cantimploras Wall Street, Nueva York comisario Colegios profesionales y técnicos caligráfico fábulas canción de amor... ballet (palabra de préstamo) baile de salón caligrafía y pintura enfermedad venérea extensión de una gota galón (palabra de préstamo) nombre unir camino normalmente todo el día anteriormente otoño Otoño toda la vida de uno la vida (la vida entera de una persona) por todas partes en todo. en todos los aspectos en todas partes varias regiones abrumadoramente por golondrina cuidar de se dice que enfermedad alérgico masturbación se duermen... se enfadan como resultado de un contratiempo agitar (emociones) Encendido. Amo la casa y su cuervo (modismo); me involucro con algn. y con todos los que están en ella. latido del corazón imprudente Sospecha reconocido (como tal) recuerdo se unan ejercer toda la fuerza de uno adicto al trabajo exposición amor tener todos los deseos de uno dawdle ...no se puede hacer nada... caer en una trampa igualmente famoso swap rebobinar contratiempo monopolizar mencionar a algn. por su nombre quitar y reemplazar salir del escenario informar de algo a la policía. rally cancelar ...retirar... innovaciones asignar fondos en total seguro fingir instalación jugar a la pelota Tee off... desafío entrevista llame a subvendido abuso verbal aliarse con el claro y refrescante clima otoñal precipitaciones (meteorología) lluvia imponente (del objeto) Acercamiento caen o se caen Otoño poner en práctica aliviar (el dolor) caen o se caen asimilación Ríndete hundirse matar hasta el último hombre (idioma); exterminar superar todos los obstáculos digno de ser puede ser clasificado como todavía puede ser considerado (ser...) ser digno de nombre conocido como... acrónimos llamarse a sí mismo lo que se llama representa a implicación bearisca género igual de igual la olla llamando a la tetera negra difieren de cumplir con contradicciones caer en (la trampa) correlación caen en lesionar accidentalmente cortocircuito largo y corto tamaño extremadamente grande de gran tamaño ni muy grande, ni muy pequeño pequeño menos de minuto (es decir, extremadamente pequeño) pequeño tamaño alto imponente alto y orgulloso larguirucho fino, alto y robusto (de mujer) corto y pequeño luz (color) lit. cinco grandes y tres gruesas (de discurso) flaco se inclinan inestablemente de un lado a otro (modismo); para balancearse compactación guión todo tipo de todo tipo de todo plenario propio completo todos puñado el yin y el yang declinan al cien por cien real errores aplicar reglas rígidas (modismo); aplicar las cosas mecánicamente integral extravagante (de escritura, caligrafía, etc.) audaz e imaginativa bueno aún más difícil luz (color) superficial majestuoso pequeño y débil vergüenza ...hacer que la reputación de uno sea barrida... alto los dos no pueden existir juntos (modismo); diferencias irreconciliables como todo el mundo sabe en público verde nativos nacidos y criados automáticamente insinceramente cortés no se molestan por las nimiedades despreocupado y sin preocupaciones con entusiasmo encendido. cada deseo se convierte en polvo iluminado. los cuatro elementos son la vanidad Uno, tratar a todos por igual economizar en alimentos y ropa a la derecha autocracia empujando argumentos falsos por las gargantas de la gente ponerse en contra de algn. discapacitados mentales... El Sabio, el asunto depende del individuo (idioma); es un asunto de su propio esfuerzo omnipotente todopoderoso baja energía... superficial poco profundo wane lit. deja caer mil zhang en una caída hablando largo y tendido lit. lanza y caballo (idioma); fig. con una sola mano trastornado encendió una bola de entumecimiento más bien especial especialmente fundamental extremadamente sólo esencialmente todos unificado no falta ninguno apellido Du mutuamente personalmente la propia boca con sus propias manos directamente de paso por un amplio margen en general en principio en general debería tener en el curso normal de los acontecimientos total de hecho real original anteriormente después de todo después de todo después de todo después de todo en el análisis final deliberadamente especialmente (para ese propósito) especializado intencionalmente verdadero realmente si de hecho... vigorosamente con toda la fuerza... natural uno tras otro en primer lugar poco a poco progresivamente por fin por fin finalmente último a tiempo de repente ocasionalmente será va a va a siempre a menudo todo el año innumerables después de todo frecuentemente en realidad esencialmente también No, en absoluto. frente a tener la espalda en contra de ratio el hecho es que todos simplemente causa específicamente en conjunto Interjektion der Überraschung o. Schmerzes 唉 1. Ruhe, ruhig 2. beruhigen, besänftigen 3.Sicherheit, (körperlich) gesund 4. mit etw. zufrieden sein 5. einsetzen 6. installieren, montieren , aufstellen 7. (etw. Böses) hegen, beabsichtigen, 8. rheth. Fragen 安 montieren, installieren, aufstellen 安装 Ballet 芭蕾舞 besuchen, jmd einen Besuch abstatten 拜访 jmd einen offiziellen Besuch abstatten 拜会 Baseball 棒球 gegen Abend, Dämmerung 傍晚 galoppieren, brauend vorwärts strömen 奔腾 gemäß, nach ,eigentlich, ursprünglich 本 alles in allem,jedoch, schließlich 毕竟 schließen , der Vorhang fällt 闭幕 1.Wand, Mauer 2. Dinge von der Form oder Funktion einer Wand, wandartig 壁 überall 遍 überall, an allen Ecken und Kanten 遍地 1. verbinden, zusammenlegen, zusammenschließen, vereinigen 2. nebeneinander, gleichzeitig 3. durchaus 并 1. verbinden, zusammenlegen, zusammenschließen, vereinigen 2. nebeneinander, gleichzeitig 3. durchaus 并 1.aufkleben,ankleben 2. sich an etw anschmiegen, sich dicht an etw anlehnen 3. jn mit Geld unterstützen, finanzieller Zuschuß 补贴 Unterstützungsgelder 补助 unvermeidbar, unvermeidlich 不免 nicht tolerieren, nicht erlauben 不容 auf gleicher Stufe stehen, kaum einen Unterschied 不相上下 nicht erlauben, nicht dürfen 不许 ununterbrochen, unaufhörlich 不住 blaß, bleich, ohne Lebenskraft 苍白 etwas in der Pfanne kurz braten, sautieren 炒 1. nennen, benennen, bezeichnen 2. Name, Benennung, Bezeichnung, 3. rühmen, preisen 4. wiegen 称 nennen, ansprechen, klassifizieren 称呼 den ganzen Tag, die ganze Zeit 成天 aussenden 出动 überall, in jeder Hinsicht 处处 1. Röhrenlauch,Frühlingszwiebel 2. grün 葱 zu allen Zeiten, immer 从来 meistens, größtenteils 大都 alle,jedermann 大家 generelle Situation 大局 ungefähr, grob, mehr oder weniger 大致 1. Gallenblase 2. Mut, Kühnheit, Tapferkeit 3. Einsatzgefäß 胆 ursprünglich, damals 当初 hinfallen, zusammenbrechen 倒 überall 到处 zurückfallen Rückfall 倒退 krank werden 得病 zu Ende sein, fertig sein, alles o.k, das ist genug 得了 tatsächlich, wirklich 的确 die Namensliste verlesen, namentlich 点名 Telefon 电话 1.fallenlassen, herunterfallen, abfallen 2. zurückbleiben 3. verlieren, verschwinden 4. wenden, umkehren 5. abwischen 掉 1. fallen, hinfallen, umfallen, stürzen 2. (im Preis) fallen, sinken 跌 1. all, ganz, sämtlich 2. Gebrauch mit 都 verstopfen, versperren 堵塞 überflüssig, unnötig, ungefragt 多余 Wachstum, Entwicklung 发育 1. gewöhnlich, alltäglich, ordinär, mittelmäßig 2. das irdische Leben 3. all, jede 凡 jede, alle,jegliche 凡是 besuchen 访问 1. loslassen, die Hand wegnehmen 2. jm freie Hand lassen 放手 1. verteilen, zuteilen, anweisen 2. Verteilung, Distribution 分配 äußerst,außergewöhnlich, 分外 1. hoch, groß 2. Höhe, Größe 3. über dem Durchschnitt, hochgradig 4. laut 5. Ihre 高 groß, hoch, riesig, großartig, erhaben 高大 besonders 格外 alle Branchen und Gewerbe 各行各业 alle Schichten 各界 alle Arten von, verschiedene 各式各样 verschiedene Arten 各种 hinfallen,zu Boden Fallen, Salto 跟头 das Angebot ist kleiner als die Nachfrage 供不应求 1. hängen 2. sich festhaken, sich verfangen, hängen bleiben 3. (den Telefonhörer) auflegen 4. eine Telefonverbindung herstellen, anrufen 5. Sorge tragen, um jn/etw besorgt sein 6. sich anmelden 7. Zählwort ein Pferdegespann, 挂 in der letzten Analyse 归根到底 wirklich, sicher genug, wie erwartet 果然 1.rufen, schreien, 2.jn rufen 喊 1. gut, schön, nett 2. gesund, genesen 3. befreundet, freundlich 好坏 aufrufen, appellieren 号召 Legierung 合金 darauf brennen, etwas zu tun 恨不得 1. horizontal, querlaufend 2. quer, seitwärts, waagerecht 3. durchqueren, überqueren 4. kreuz und quer,siehe:heng4 横 sich zurückziehen 后退 1. ausatmen, 2. herausschreien, rufen, 3.nennen, aufrufen 呼 appellieren, aufrufen 呼吁 plötzlich,unerwartet 忽然 Gasse, Allee 胡同 zu beidseitigem Nutzen, von Vorteil für beide Seiten 互利 chemische Untersuchung,Laboruntersuchung 化验 1.laut rufen herbeirufen 2. aufrufen 3. wachrufen, erwecken, wecken 唤 1. gelb, blond 2. abgekürzte Bezeichnung für den Huanghe-Fluß 黄 einsammeln, rückgewinnen 回收 zurückdenken, sich erinnern 回想 sich erinnern, Erinnerung 回忆 Klammer, Zwicke, Mappe, Hefter 夹子 1. etw in wenig Öl braten 2. kochen 煎 einfach, geradezu, überhaupt, gar 简直 allmählich, nach und nach, zunehmend 渐 allmählich, nach und nach, stufenweise 渐渐 werden / im Begriff sein / bald 将要 fallen, sinken 降 ankommen, hereinbrechen,herniedersteigen 降临 1. Schritt 2. Gang 脚步 1. rufen, ausrufen, schreien 2. rufen, anrufen ansprechen 3.bestellen, anfordern 4. heißen, bedeuten, anreden 5. veranlassen, anordnen 6. ...präp.passiv 叫 schreien, heulen 叫唤 genannt werden, bekannt sein als 叫做 alle, jeder, allgemein 皆 sich anstrengen, m. aller Kraft,alle Kräfte einsetzen, s.Bestes tun 竭力 letztlich, am Ende 结果 Zuschuß 津贴 sein Bestes tun (od geben), alles in seiner Macht Stehende tun, alle Kräfte mobilisieren, sein Äußerstes tun, alles tun, alles einsetzen 尽力 alltäglich, oft,stets 经常 1. sauber, rein 2. netto 3. restlos 4. nur, bloß 净 Resultat, in der Tat, exakt 究竟 besuchen 看望 leer,hohl,abstrakt,spekulativ, 空洞 zusammenbrechen, einstürzen 垮 gastfreundlich aufnehmen, gastlich bewirten 款待 1.auslassen, übersehen,überschlagen 2.vergessen,liegenlassen 3. zurückbleiben,aus der Reihe fallen siehe luo4 落 ankommen, herannahen 来临 Basketball,Korbball 篮球 Hörsaal 礼堂 Bündnis,Union, Liga 联盟 Ununterbrochen 连续 Wechselgeld 零钱 Einzugsgebiet eines Flusses, Stromgebiet, (Fluß-) Tal 流域 1. fallen 2. sinken 3. herunterlassen 4. verfallen, untergehen 5. zurückbleiben 6. zurücklassen, hinterlassen 7. erhalten, bekommen 8. Niederlassung, Unterkunft 9. Ansiedlung siehe la4 落 zu Boden fallen, zusammenfallen 落地 rückständig, zurückfallen 落后 wirklich gut 没说的 ernennen, nominieren 命名 Unsinn, absurde Behauptung 谬论 1. zart, weich, 2. hell, zart 3.unerfahren,jung, grün 嫩 ab und zu, gelegentlich,manchmal 偶尔 Volleyball 排球 preiswert,Schnäppchen 便宜 1. Karte, Zettel 2. Wahlzettel, Wahlstimme 3. Banknote, Papiergeld 4.Eintrittskarte 票 1. zusammenstückeln, zusammensetzen 2. aufs Ganze gehen, sich rückhaltlos einsetzen 3.buchstabieren 拼 die ganze Kraft einsetzen 拼搏 gewöhnlich, normal, üblich 平常 durchschnittlich (sein) 平均 parallel 平行 Schutz-, Scheidewand 屏障 Bankrott machen,ruiniert sein,scheitern 破产 zerbrochen, zerfetzt, zerschmettern, zerstückeln 破碎 Wasserfall 瀑布 alle reden zur gleichen Zeit 七嘴八舌 in der Tat, in Wirklichkeit 其实 komplett, vollständig 齐全 am Anfang, zu Beginn 起初 Luftballon, Ballon 气球 1. seicht, flach 2. einfach, leicht 3. oberflächlich 4. hell, matt, fahl 浅 Wand, Mauer 墙 Wand, Mauer 墙壁 mit eigenen Händen 亲手 mit eigenen Augen, persönlich 亲眼 persönlich 亲自 1. leicht 2. wenig, leicht 3. nicht wichtig, leicht, unbedeutend 4. leicht, sanft, sachte 5. geringachten 轻 1. Herbst 2. Erntezeit 3. Jahr 秋 Herbst 秋季 Herbst 秋天 1. Ball 2. Erde, Erdkugel, Globus 3. etwas Ballförmiges, kugelförmiger Gegenstand 球 absagen, canceln 取消 ganz 全部 alle 全都 generelle Lage 全局 mit aller Kraft, mit aller Energie 全力 sein Bestes geben, alle Kräfte einsetzen / sein Letztes hergeben 全力以赴 komplett, total, völlig 全面 die gesamte Bevölkerung 全民 alle, ganz 全体 mit Leib und Seele 全心全意 1. enthalten, fassen 2. tolerieren 3. gestatten,zulassen 4. Gesichtsausdruck, Miene 容 billigen, erlauben,zulassen 容许 großes Gebäude, Hochhaus 厦 Bach, Wasserrinne, Wasserfurche, Tal, Schlucht 山沟 Tal 山谷 etwas ausführlich erklären 申述 1. Leben , Existenz 2. Schüler, Student 生 krank werden, erkranken 生病 aktuelle Lage, aktuelle Situation 实况 anstrengen,Kraft benutzen,Anstrengungen unternehmen 使劲 Zuerst 首先 Kalligraphie 书法 schreiben 书写 1. auf den Boden fallen, stürzen 2. brechen, zerbrechen, kaputt machen 3. werfen, hinwerfen 摔 überall, ringsrum 四处 die vier Himmelsrichtungen, Viereck 四方 in vier Richtungen umzingeln, auf allen Seiten, vollständig herum 四周 es scheint so ist aber nicht so 似是而非 zu jeder Zeit, jederzeit 随时 verkleinern,verringern,reduzieren 缩小 was etw.betrifft,betreffs,sogenannt 所谓 1.besitzen 2. Besitz 3. all 所有 1. einstürzen, zuammenbrechen, zusammenfallen 2. einsinken, einfallen 3. sich beruhigen, ruhig werden 塌 z.B: Imbißstand 摊 z.B: Imbißstand 摊 besonders 特别 extra, eigens, speziell 特地 speziell 特意 1. gallopieren, springen, emporschnellen 2. in die Höhe steigen, emporsteigen 3. etw frei machen, freihalten 腾 jn an etwas erinnern, jn mahnen 提醒 für etwas Verständnis aufbringen 体谅 natürlich, von Natur 天然 Erdgas 天然气 zum Kampf herausfordern 挑战 1. Halle, großer Raum 2. Büro, Dienststelle 厅 hoch und gerade,hochragend,kräftig, energisch 挺拔 Durchgangsstraße, Hauptverkehrsstraße, Verbindungsweg, Passage 通道 Bündnis, Allianz, Verbündeter 同盟 Statistik 统计 alle (total) 统统 1. rund, kreisförmig 2. Knödel, Kloß, Klößchen 3. sich vereinigen, sich zusammenschließen 4.Gruppe, Einheit 5. Regiment 6. Zählwort ein Knäuel, ein Klumpen 团 vereinigen,Einigkeit 团结 einen Schritt zurück machen 退步 1. schlucken, verschlucken, verschlingen 2. etw in Besitz nehmen 吞 völlig 完全 Tennis 网球 sehr klein 微小 1.gleichgültig,egal2.teilnahmslos,apathisch 无所谓 Tanz 舞蹈 Tanzabend, Tanzparty, Ball 舞会 Tanzsaal, Tanzboden, Tanzlokal 舞厅 Schlucht, Canyon 峡谷 niedergehen, sinken, untergehen 下降 1. Fallgrube, Falle 2. sinken, versinken, hineingeraten, steckenbleiben 3. einfallen, sinken 4. Schaden zufügen, zu Fall bringen 5. besetzt werden, eingenommen werden 6. Defekt, Fehler 陷 1. einander, gegenseitig 2. besehen (z.B. zukünftige Familie) 相 sich gegenüberliegen, sich gegenüberstehen, relativ, verhältnismäßig, 相对 entsprechen, übereinstimmen 相符 1.denken 2. glauben, annehmen 3. wollen, möchten 4. sich nach jn/etw sehnen 想 Gasse 巷 von jeher, seit ehund je, schon immer 向来 1. klein, geringfügig, unbedeutend 2. eine kurze Weile 3. jung 小 1.(Guß-) Form 2.Typ, Art 小型 Gruppe 小组 1. Benehmen, Betragen 2. es geht, in Ordnung 3. fähig, tüchtig, geeignet 行 1. erlauben, genehmigen, dürfen 2. versprechen 3. vielleicht, wahrscheinlich, vermutlich 许 billigen, einwilligen, zustimmen, erlauben, genehmigen, 许可 Schwalbe 燕子 Rachen, schlucken, verschlingen siehe *yan1 咽 etw haben wollen, nach etw verlangen, bitten, lassen, fordern, mögen, wünschen, müssen, sollen, werden 要 verhütten, Metallurgie 冶金 im ganzen,insgesamt 一共 konsequent, ständig 一贯 berufliche Qualifikation in einem bestimmten Fach 一技之长 ein Atemzug, in einem Atemzug, ohne Pause 一口气 gleich, ebenso, ohne Ausnahme 一律 zur gleichen Zeit…und… 一面一面 alle 一切 der ganze Körper, ein Anzug, eine einzelne Person 一身 ein Leben lang 一生 eine Serie von 一系列 in einem Augenblick, plötzlich, auf einmal 一下子 gleich, identisch mit, wie, genauso wie 一样 eine Wile, für eine kurze Zeit 一阵 geradeaus, immer, fortwährend 一直 sich erinnern, zurückdenken, sich etw in das Gedächtnis zurückrufen 忆 heroisch, heldenhaft, Mut, Tapferkeit 英勇 besonders, vornehmlich, insbesondere, vor allem 尤其 etwas im Sinn haben, gewillt sein, mit Absicht, absichtlich 有意 Fabel, Allegorie, Parabel 寓言 Kugelschreiber 圆珠笔 1. sagen 2. nennen, bezeichnen, einen Namen geben 曰 erlauben, gestatten,zulassen 允许 Strategie 战略 rufen, grüßen, Gruß (winken und rufen) 招呼 in der Regel,wie gewöhnlich 照例 zusammenrufen 召集 1. wirklich,wahr, echt, real, tatsächlich 2. wirklich, wahrlich, wahrhaftig 3.klar, deutlich, unverkennbar 真 es gibt viele, da ist kein Mangel.. 真是 sind wirklich 真是的 1. eine weite Reise unternehmen 2. einen Feldzug, eine Expedition unternehmen 3. jn ausheben, jm zum Militärdienst einberufen 4.(Steuern, Beiträge erheben) einkassieren 5. um etw. bitten, oder ersuchen 征 den ganzen Tag 整天 ohne weiteres, ungehemmt, nur, bloß 只管 1. legen, stellen, unterbringen,einrichten, errichten,etablieren 2. anschaffen, erstehen 置 1. Ende, Schluß 2. sterben, ableben 3. ganz 终 nach allem 终究 das ganze Jahr lang 终年 sein ganzes Leben, lebenslang 终身 am Ende (vielleicht), schließlich, endlich 终于 treffen, betroffen sein, getroffen sein siehe zhong1 中 und dergleichen, und so weiter 诸如此类 stufenweise 逐步 allmählich / nach und nach 逐渐 wünschen, Wunsch 祝愿 Spezialist, Experte 专人 ausrüsten, ausstatten, Ausrüstung, Ausstattung 装备 einbauen, anbringen, Anlage, Einrichtung 装置 1. genehmigen, erlauben, bewilligen 2. Norm, Richtschnur, Standard 3. genau, richtig 4. bestimmt, gewiß 5. para-, quasi- 准 Patrone, Kugel 子弹 sich selbst widersprechen 自相矛盾 1. zusammenfassen, zusammenstellen 2. allseitig, total 3. führend, leitend, Haupt-, General-, Chef- 4. immer, stets 5. wie dem auch sei, jedenfalls 总 müssen, auf jeden Fall, unbedingt 总得 zusammengerechnet, insgesamt 总共 letzten Endes, endlich, im allgemeinen 总算 interviewen, jm einen Besuch abstatten 走访 Fußball 足球 you, you-all 17 你们 [-們] nǐ men (you-suffix) you, you-all: ~什么时候回家? When will you go back home? || ~的公司your company || 我相信~. I believe in you. ' blind, visually-impaired person 13 盲人 [-] mángrén (blind-man) blind, visually-impaired person: ~摸象 blind person touching an elephant ' generalist, all-rounder 7 多面手 [-] duōmiànshǒu (multiple-facet-hand) generalist, all-rounder: 她是个~. She is an all-rounder. ' ball game fan 26 球迷 [-] qiúmí (ball-fab) ball game fan: ~会 ball game fan club ' swallow 10 燕子 [-] yànzǐ (swallow-suffix) swallow: 一只 ~ a swallow ' sea swallow 18 海燕 [-] hǎiyàn (sea-swallow) sea swallow: 一只~ a sea swallow ' alligator 54 短吻鳄 [--鰐] duǎnwěn’è (short-lip-crocodile) alligator: 一只~ an alligator ' gallbladder, courage 40 胆 [膽] dǎn (gallbladder) gallbladder, courage: ~结石 gallstone || ~大/小 be brave/timid ' small particles, grain 7 粒 [-] lì (grain) small particles, grain: 米~ rice grain || 沙~ grains of sand || ~~皆 (jiē) 辛苦. Every single grain is the fruit of hard work. ' ball 12 球 [-] qiú (ball) ball: 地~ the Earth || 雪~ snowball || 气~ balloon ' ball, sth. shaped like a ball 13 团 [團] tuán (ball) ball, sth. shaped like a ball: 饭~ rice ball || 缩 (suō) 成一~ curl up into a ball || 把面揉 (róu) 成一个~儿 knead dough into a ball. ' mountain valley 7 山谷 [-] shān’gǔ (mountain-valley) mountain valley: 坠 (zhuì) 入~ fall into a valley || 宁静 (níngjìng) 的~ peaceful and tranquil mountain valley ' waterfall 40 瀑布 [-] pùbù (waterfall-cloth) waterfall: 世界上最著名的~ the most famous waterfall in the world ' small sound, softly 4 小声 [-聲] xiǎoshēng (small-sound) small sound, softly: ~聊天 (liáotiān) chat quietly ' alloy 9 合金 [-] héjīn (compound-metal) alloy: 铝~ aluminum alloy || 进口~ imported alloy || ~材料alloy material 71 ' gallery 19 画廊 [畫-] huàláng (painting-corridor) gallery: 开~ open gallery || 艺 术~ art gallery || 一家~ a gallery ' assembly hall 34 礼堂 [禮-] lǐtáng (ritual-hall) assembly hall: 大/小~ large/small assembly hall || 学校~ school assembly hall ' wall 35 墙 [墻] qiáng (wall) wall: 一面/道~ a wall || 高~ a tall wall || 靠~ lean against a wall ' hall 4 大厅 [-廳] dàtīng (large-hall) hall: 接待 (jiēdài) ~ reception hall || 车 站~ station hall || 展览 (zhǎnlǎn) ~ exhibition hall ' hall 6 厅 [廳] tīng (hall) hall: 客~ guest hall || 饭/餐~ dining hall || 大 ~ big hall ' communication hall 8 传达室 [傳達-] chuándáshì (pass-arrive/-room) communication hall: 一 间~ a communication room || 学校 ~ school communication room ' wall 21 墙壁 [牆-] qiángbì (wall-partition wall) wall: 一面~ one side wall || 卧 室~ bedroom wall ' alley 13 胡同儿 [-] hútònɡ er (probably a transliteration of Mongolian Худг which means ‘well’) alley: 一条~ an alley || 小~ a small alley 91 ' alley 14 巷子 [-] xiàngzi (alley-suffix) alley: 一条~ an alley || 空 ~ an empty alley ' four-walled courtyard 21 四合院 [-] sìhéyuàn (four (sides) -enclosed-yard) four-walled courtyard: 北京~ beijing style four-walled courtyard || 小~ small courtyard ' Great Wall 18 长城 [長-] chángchéng (long-wall) Great Wall: 修筑 (xiūzhù) ~ build The Great Wall || 不到~非好汉. He who has never been to The Great Wall is not a true man || 古~ Ancient Great Wall ' wallet, purse 2 钱包 [錢-] qiánbāo (money-bag) wallet, purse: 掏出~ take out wallet || 我~丢了. My wallet is lost. ' ball 1 球 [-] qiú (ball) ball: 踢/打~ play ball || 玩~ play ball || ~门the mouth of the goal ' basketball 3 篮球 [籃-] lánqiú (basket-ball) basketball: 打~ play basketball || 举行 ~ 比赛hold a basketball contest ' volleyball 4 排球 [-] páiqiú (row-ball) volleyball: 男子 ~ men’s volleyball || 女 子~ women’s volleyball || ~沙滩~ beach volleyball. This term was coined in ' football 5 足球 [-] zúqiú (foot-ball) football: 踢~ play football || ~比赛football match ' rugby, American football 6 橄榄球 [-欖-] gǎnlǎnqiú (olive-ball) rugby, American football: 打 ~ play American football || 美式~ American football ' baseball 7 棒球 [-] bàngqiú (bat-ball) baseball: 打~ play baseball ' ball 26 皮球 [-] píqiú (leather-ball) ball: 拍~ play ball ' balloon 27 气球 [氣-] qìqiú (air-ball) balloon: 吹~ blow balloon || 彩色 ~ colorful balloon ' ballpoint pen 35 圆珠笔 [圓-筆] yuánzhūbǐ (round-ball-pen) ballpoint pen: 一支~ a ballpoint pen || 红~ a red ballpoint pen || 蓝~ a blue ballpoint pen ' cooking oil that has been used and discarded. In China, sometimes illegally recovered from gutter and sewers, repossessed and sold back to restaurants. 7 地沟油 [-溝-] dìgōuyóu (ditch-oil) cooking oil that has been used and discarded. In China, sometimes illegally recovered from gutter and sewers, repossessed and sold back to restaurants.: 治理~ govern drainage oil ' overall, total, general 17 总体 [總體] zǒngtǐ (over-body) overall, total, general: ~方案overall plan || ~收入 total income || 从~看in general ' 引起~ cause misunderstanding || 一场小~ a small misunderstanding 34 误会 [誤會] wùhuì (mistake-understand) <.n> misunderstanding: 引起~ cause misunderstanding || 一场小~ a small misunderstanding ' ~生活 personally experience real life || 亲身~ personal experience 28 体验 [體驗] tǐyàn (experience-verified) 发生~ for an earthquake to occur || 大/小~ large/small earthquake || ~波 seismic (earthquake) wave 63 地震 [-] dìzhèn (earth-quake) small gain, petty-advantage 84 小便宜 [-] xiǎopiányí (small-advantage) small gain, petty-advantage: 贪~ always on the lookout for petty advantages || 占~ gain petty advantages ' the whole audience, all those present 3 全场 [-場] quánchǎng (whole-site) the whole audience, all those present: ~观众the whole audience || ~起立！All rise up! ' everywhere, in all aspects 19 处处 [處處] chùchù (place-place) everywhere, in all aspects: 中国父母 总是想 ~保护孩子, 帮助孩子. Chinese parents always want to protect their child and provide for their child in every way. ' with all one’s effort 9 全力 [-] quánlì (all-strength) with all one’s effort: 尽 ~ make full effort || ~支持fully stand by || ~投入工作 fully devote oneself to work ' 真正的~ the real feeling || 谈谈~ talk about the feeling || 各种~ all sorts of feelings 5 感受 [-] gǎnshòu (feel-receive) Halloween 27 万圣节 [萬聖節] wànshèngjié (10,000-spirit-day) Halloween: 万圣节 是一天穿着服装和吃糖果. Halloween is a day to wear costumes and eat candy. ' small town 20 镇 [鎮] zhèn (press down, town) small town: 两个~ two small towns || ~政府 local government || 乡~ villages and towns ' alliance 34 联盟 [聯-] liánméng (allied-alliance) alliance: 结成~ form an alliance || 经济~ economic alliance || 青年~ young alliance ' allied forces 29 盟军 [-軍] méngjūn (allied-force) allied forces: 英美~ EnglishAmerican Allied Forces ' platoon, volleyball team 39 排 [-] pái (push, platoon) platoon, volleyball team: ~长 platoon leader || 中国女~ the Chinese women’s volleyball team || 中国男~ the Chinese’s men’s volleyball team 197 ' allowance 28 零花钱 [--錢] línghuāqián (incidental-expense-money) allowance: 给~ give allowance || ~不多low allowance ' mall 5 商场 [-場] shāngchǎng (business-place) mall: 大~ big mall || 百货~ shopping mall || 一家~ a mall ' mall 6 商城 [-] shāngchéng (business-city) mall: 网上~ online mall || 家电~ appliance mall || 一座~ a mall ' dining hall 14 食堂 [-] shítáng (dine-hall) dining hall: 大/小~ large/small dining hall || 吃 ~ eat at a dining hall ' Wall Street 20 华尔街 [華爾-] huá’ěrjiē (transliteration-street) Wall Street ' small shop attached to a school, factory, theater, etc. (selling cigarettes, confectionery, cold drinks, etc.) 34 小卖部 [-賣-] xiǎomàibù (small-sell-area) small shop attached to a school, factory, theater, etc. (selling cigarettes, confectionery, cold drinks, etc.): 开~ open a small shop ' vocational and technical college || 中国的~一般培养学生的工作技能. China’s vocational and technical colleges generally develop students’ work skills. 23 职业技术学院 [職業-學] zhíyèjìshùdàxué (professional-college) vocational and technical college || 中国的~一般培养学生的工作技能. China’s vocational and technical colleges generally develop students’ work skills. ' calligraphy 17 书法 [書-] shūfǎ (script-method) calligraphy: 练~ practice calligraphy || 写~ write calligraphy || 爱好 ~ love calligraphy ' allegory, fable 7 寓言 [-] yùyán (imply-speech) allegory, fable: ~故事allegory || 民间~ folk fable || 科学~ scientific allegory ' ballad 20 情歌 [-] qínggē (love-song) ballad: ~对唱ballad duet ' ballet 32 芭蕾舞 [-] bālěiwǔ (transliteration-dance) ballet: 跳~ dance ballet || 古 典~ classical ballet || 现代~ modern ballet ' ballroom dance 35 交谊舞 [-誼-] jiāoyìwǔ (association-dance) ballroom dance: 跳~ do a ballroom dance ' calligraphy and paintings 21 字画 [-畫] zìhuà (calligraphy-painting) calligraphy and paintings: 古~ ancient calligraphy and paintings || 名家~ famous calligraphy and paintings ' sexually transmitted disease (STDS) 15 性病 [-] xìngbìng (sex-illness) sexually transmitted disease (STDS): 防 止~ prevent STDS || 得了~ got STDS || 治疗~ treat STDS ' size of fall 13 跌幅 [-] diēfú (fall-range) size of fall: ~大 great drop ' gallon 24 加仑 [-侖] jiālún (transliteration gallon) gallon: 一~油 one gallon of gas ' measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation 34 名 [-] míng (name) measure word for people, especially those with a specific position or occupation: 六~青年 six youths || 八~画家 eight artists || 第三~ third place ' a ball of 79 团 [團] tuán (ball) a ball of: 一~棉花 a ball of cotton || 一~白云 a cloud ' measure word for doors, walls, orders, questions and also courses in a meal 101 道 [-] dào (path) measure word for doors, walls, orders, questions and also courses in a meal: 五~题 five questions || 三~菜 three courses || 两~门 two successive doors ' generally, usually, at ordinary times 31 平常 [-] píngcháng (common-normal) generally, usually, at ordinary times: 他~八点上班. He usually goes to work at 8 a.m. || 他 ~不逛街. He doesn’t usually go shopping. ' all day long 45 整天 [-] zhěngtiān (whole-day) all day long: ~呆在家 stay at home all day || 走了一~ walk all day || ~想着玩 think and play all day ' originally 54 原先 [-] yuánxiān (original-earlier) originally: ~的房间 original room || ~的地方 original place || ~的想法 original thought 261 ' fall 29 秋天 [-] qiūtiān (fall-weather) fall: 去年~ last fall || ~来了. Fall is coming. || ~的果实 the fruit of autumn ' fall season 30 秋季 [-] qiūjì (fall-season) fall season: 每年~ every year during fall season || 进入~ entering fall || ~成熟 (chéngshú) fall ripening ' all one’s life 13 平生 [-]píngshēng (complete-life) all one’s life: 他对别人很客气, ~ 没有一个敌人. He has been nice to others in all his life, so he does not have any foe. ' (usually of the dead) all one’s life 15 生平 [-]shēngpíng (life-complete) (usually of the dead) all one’s life: 邓 小平同志~ Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s life ' in all directions 79 四周 [-] sìzhōu (four-around) in all directions: 看看~ look in all directions || 院子~ in all directions of the courtyard || ~的一切 everything around ' all over the place 80 四处 [-處] sìchù (four-place) all over the place: ~求医 seek medical advice all around || ~活动 activities in all directions || ~寻找 to search everywhere ' everywhere, in all respects 81 处处 [處處] chùchù (place-place) everywhere, in all respects: ~有鲜 花. Fresh flowers are everywhere. || ~是歌声. The sound of music is everywhere. || ~可见 can be seen everywhere ' at all places 104 到处 [-處] dàochù (arrive-place) at all places: ~是袜子. There are socks everywhere. || ~都有饭吃. There is food to eat everywhere. || ~乱跑 run about everywhere ' in all parts of the country 129 各地 [-] gèdì (each-place) in all parts of the country: ~运动员 athletes from all over the country || ~代表 representatives from all parts of the country || 全国 ~ all over the world ' ~开放 open all over the place || ~都是 everywhere || 野花~ wild flowers everywhere 130 遍地 [-] biàndì (all over-place) fall 32 倒 [-] dǎo (fall) fall: ~在地上 fall on the ground || 往床上一 ~ fall on the bed || ~了下去 fall down ' swallow 12 吞 [-] tūn (swallow) swallow: ~口水 swallow spit || ~一粒药 take medicine ' call out 23 招呼 [-] zhāohū (wave-call) call out: ~服务员 call out a waiter || 打~ greeting || ~几声 say a few greetings ' allegedly, it is said 32 据说 [據説] jùshuō (according to-said) allegedly, it is said: ~在银行工作的 人工资很高. It is said that people who work in the bank will have a high salary. ' fall ill 6 生病 [-] shēngbìng (fall-ill) fall ill: 生了一场病 get a sickness || 生大病 get very sick || 没生过病 have never been sick ' 对花生~ allergic to peanuts || 皮肤~ skin allergy || 容易~ sensitive allergy 9 过敏 [過-] guòmǐn (excessive-sensitive) 现 代医学认为~在各个年龄段的男性女性中都很常见. Modern medicine believes masturbation is common in males and females of all ages. 313 8 手淫 [-] shǒuyín (hand-masturbate) fall asleep 5 睡着 [-著] shuìzháo (sleep-suffix) fall asleep: 睡得着 falls asleep || 睡不 着 can’t fall asleep || 她~了. She fell asleep. ' get really angry 12 火冒三丈 [-] huǒmàosānzhàng (anger-rise-three-zhang) get really angry: Note: zhang is a unit of measurement, roughly 3.3 meters. 有人批评他, 他就会~. He becomes infuriated if anyone criticizes him! || 小王看到自己的新车被撞, 立 刻~. When little Wang saw the damage to his new car, he went right up in the air. ' 内心~ inner excitement || ~地 哭了 cry emotionally (stir up emotions) || ~的心情 excited mood 20 激动 [-動] jīdòng (stir-move) love all parts of someone (even love the crows on someone’s roof) 9 爱屋及乌 [愛--烏] àiwūjíwū (love-house-reach to-crow) love all parts of someone (even love the crows on someone’s roof): 西部牛仔成了 人们心目中的英雄, 人们~, 牛仔服也成为流行服装了. Western cowboys have become heroes in people’s minds. People have come to love everything about cowboys, and cowboy jeans have become popular clothes. ' emotionally affected 20 心动 [-動] xīndòng (heart-move) emotionally affected: 为她~ be emotional for her ' not at all concerned 20 满不在乎 [滿---] mǎnbùzàihū (fully-not-care) not at all concerned: ~ 地说 speak recklessly || ~的态度 an unperturbed attitude || 对一切 ~ unconcerned about everything ' 起 ~ become suspicious || ~他根本没看 suspect he hadn’t seen it at all 14 疑心 [-] yíxīn (dubious-heart) generally acknowledge, be recognized 4 公认 [-認] gōngrèn (generally-recognized) generally acknowledge, be recognized: 这是~最好的学校. This is the best school recognized by all. || ~的看法 recognized view || 一致~ consistent recognition ' ~过去recall the past || 美好的~ good memories 8 回忆 [-憶] huíyì (retrospective-think of) go all out, fight 28 拼 [-] pīn (go all out) go all out, fight: 因为政治观点不同, 希拉里打算 和川普~到底. Because of political differences, Mrs. Clinton intends to fight Mr. Trump to the bitter end. ' exert all one’s strength 29 使劲 [-] shǐjìn (exert-strength) exert all one’s strength: ~喊shout at the top of one’s voice || 有使不完的劲have inexhaustible energy ' use all one’s might 31 拼命 [-] pīnmìng (risk-life) use all one’s might: ~工作break one’s back to work || ~鼓掌have a good round of applause || ~学习. Try very hard to study. ' 美术~ art exhibition || 图书~ books book exhibition || 小型~ a small exhibition || ~馆 museum || 摄影展 ~ a photography exhibition 381 19 展览 [-覽] zhǎnlǎn (exhibit-view) 跟他/她~ be in love with him/her || 谈~ fall in love || 三角~ love triangle 1 恋爱 [戀愛] liàn’ài (feel attached to-love) all the best 7 万事如意 [萬---] wànshìrúyì (all-thing-as-wish) all the best: 祝你~ wish you all the best 387 ' fall flat, come to nothing 21 泡汤 [-湯] pàotāng (soak-boiling water) fall flat, come to nothing: 计 划~了. For a plan to fall flat. || 下雨使我们的野餐计划~了. The rain messed up our plans to go on a picnic. ' come to nothing, fall flat 22 落空 [-] luòkōng (fall-empty) come to nothing, fall flat: 希望/美梦/计 划~ for a hope/dream/plan to fall flat. ' fall in sb’s trap 19 上圈套[-] shàngquāntào (fall into-trap) fall in sb’s trap: 引人~ lured ina trap ' enjoy equal popularity, be equally famous 16 齐名 [齊-] qímíng (equal-famous) enjoy equal popularity, be equally famous: 华盛顿与林肯~ Washington is as famous as Lincoln || 长城与金字 塔~. The Great Wall is as famous as the Pyramids || 孔子与泰山~. Confucius is as famous as Mt. Tai. ' fall, lose 2 掉 [-] diào (fall, drop) fall, lose: 我钱包~在路上了. My wallet was lost on the road. || ~了两颗牙lost two teeth || ~了一只鞋a shoe fell ' fall back 9 后退 [後-] hòutuì (back-retreat) fall back: 节节~ steadily retreat || ~几 步 fall back a few steps || 连连~ repeatedly fall back ' fall behind, retrogress 10 退步 [-] tuìbù (retreat-step) fall behind, retrogress: 我一年没说中文, 口 语~ 了. Not having used it for a year, my spoken Chinese has deteriorated. ' have sth. all to oneself, monopolize, take over 7 独占 [獨佔] dúzhàn (oneself-occupy) have sth. all to oneself, monopolize, take over: ~市场monopolize the market || ~国际舞台monopolize the international stage ' roll call, (to call or praise or criticize sb.) by name 24 点名 [點-] diǎnmíng (check-name) roll call, (to call or praise or criticize sb.) by name: ~分派任务 name tasks be assigned ' recall, replace 49 撤换 [-換] chèhuàn (dismiss-replace) recall, replace: ~市长 replace a mayor || 立即~ immediate replacement || 随意~ random replacement ' step down from the stage or platform, fall out of power, leave office 52 下台 [-臺] xiàtái (leave-stage) step down from the stage or platform, fall out of power, leave office: 轰~ hoot sb. off the platform, oust sb. from office (or power) || 总统快~了. The president will leave office soon. ' call the police, give an alarm 21 报警 [報-] bàojǐng (report-police) call the police, give an alarm: 自动 ~ automatic alarm || 电话~ telephone alarm/call the police || 及时~ call the police immediately/in time ' call up (on), call for 12 号召 [號-] hàozhào (call on-call) call up (on), call for: ~捐款 (juānkuǎn) call for donation || ~人人学科学 call on people to study science || 响应~ respond to an appeal ' cancel, call off 14 取消 [-] qǔxiāo (take-eliminate) cancel, call off: ~婚礼 cancel a wedding || ~计划 cancel a plan || ~比赛 cancel a match ' call in, take back 18 收回 [-] shōuhuí (take-back) call in, take back: ~贷款 (dàikuǎn) call in a loan || ~资金 call in funds || ~我刚才说的话take back what I just said ' 技术~ technical innovation || ~观念 innovate ideas || 全面~ an overall innovation 16 革新 [-] géxīn (change-new) appropriation, allocate, allocation 6 拨款 [撥-] bōkuǎn (allocate-money) appropriation, allocate, allocation: 按计划~ allocate as planned || 财政~ fiscal appropriation || 大量~ a great number of allocation ' in all, in total 20 一共 [-] yīgòng (all-together) in all, in total: ~八个人 eight people in total || ~七个小时 seven hours in total || ~五十块钱 fifty yuan in total ' install, assemble 17 安 [-] ān (peaceful, stabilize, install, fix) install, assemble: ~灯 install lights || ~窗户 install window || ~车轮 assemble wheels ' install, be equipped with 18 装 [裝] zhuāng (baggage, dress up, install, assemble) install, be equipped with: ~空调 install/be equipped with an air conditioner || ~暖气 install a heating system || ~门铃 install a doorbell ' install 19 安装 [-裝] ānzhuāng (install-assemble) install: ~软件install software || ~机器install machine || ~空调install an air-conditioner ' play ball 3 打球 [-] dǎqiú (play-ball) play ball: 打两小时球 play ball for two hours || 打过三次球 played three times || 打什么球? Play what game? ' serve a ball 4 发球 [發-] fāqiú (serve-ball) serve a ball: ~失误serving fault || ~得分 ace || 换~ service change ' 向他们~ challenge them || 充满~ full of challenge || ~难题 challenge the issue 473 9 挑战 [-戰] tiǎozhàn (provoke-fight) call on, visit 17 访问 [訪問] fǎngwèn (call on-visit) call on, visit: ~这位老人 call on this old person || 进行一次~ in the middle of a visit || ~一个国家 visit a country ' call 2 拨打 [撥-] bōdǎ (dial-call) call: ~电话 call on the phone || ~手机 call with a cell phone || ~国际长途 make a long distance international call ' aid financially 12 资助 [資-] zīzhù (provide-help) aid financially: ~这项活动 financially support this activity || ~贫困儿童 support poor children || ~衣物 subsidize clothing ' call names, insult 19 辱骂 [-駡] rǔmà (insult-scold) call names, insult: ~别人 call other people names ' form an alliance 74 结盟 [結-] jiéméng (knot-alliance) form an alliance: 与贵族~ ally with the nobility || 友好~ friendly alliance ' clear autumn sky and bracing air (good fall weather) 4 秋高气爽 [--氣-] qiūgāoqìshuǎng (autumn-high-air-freshening) clear autumn sky and bracing air (good fall weather): ~的时候 the time of good fall weather ' ~不少 the precipitation was not small || 自然~ natural precipitation || 人工~ artificial precipitation 12 降水[-] jiàngshuǐ (fall-water) rainfall 13 降雨 [-] jiàngyǔ (fall-rain) rainfall: 大范围~ large range of rainfall || 人 工~ manmade rain ' stand tall 5 耸立 [聳-] sǒnglì (lofty-stand) stand tall: 高楼~ towering high rise || 并 肩~ stand tall side by side || ~在山坡上 stand tall on the hillside 537 ' droop, let fall 9 垂 [-] chuí (hang down) droop, let fall: ~泪 shed tears || 低~ droop low || ~着脑袋 hang one’s head ' fall, drop 20 落 [-] luò (fall) fall, drop: (太阳) ~山. The sun falls behind a mountain. || ~地 fall to the ground ' fall 21 跌 [-] diē (tumble) fall: ~在地上 fall on the ground || ~在床下 fall under the bed || ~跟头 tumble ' 亲 身~ practice personally || 看重~ attach importance to practice || 知识起源于 ~. Knowledge comes from practice. 20 实践 [實踐] shíjiàn (actually-fulfill) relieve, alleviate 8 缓解 [緩-] huǎnjiě (alleviate-relieve) relieve, alleviate: ~压力 relieve stress || ~病情 ease the patient’s condition || ~疲劳 relieve fatigue ' leave out, be missing, fall behind 9 落 [-] là (leave out) leave out, be missing, fall behind: ~在后面 fall behind || 他~了一个星期的课. He missed a week’s lessons. ' 自然~ naturally assimilate || ~少数民族 assimilate minorities 7 同化 [-] tónghuà (same-convert) descend, fall 36 降 [-] jiàng (lower, fall, descend) descend, fall: ~温decrease in temperature || ~价 cut the price || ~ 职 reduce to a lower rank ' fall steeply, (economics) slump 43 暴跌 [-] bàodiē (rapidly-fall) fall steeply, (economics) slump: 股票价 格~ There was a slump in share prices. || 油价~ drastic drop in oil prices ' kill all, wipe out 5 斩尽杀绝 [斬盡殺絕] zhǎnjìn shājué (decapitate-all-kill-extinct) kill all, wipe out: 尽管我们公司非常强大, 但是没有强大到能把所有的对 手~的程度, 所以还是要注意一下公众形象. Although our company is very powerful, it is not so powerful as to be able to wipe out all competitors, therefore we still need to pay some attention to our company’s public image. ' surmount all difficulties (on the way for success) 44 过关斩将 [過關斬將] guòguān zhǎnjiàng (to pass-pass-behead-general) surmount all difficulties (on the way for success): 他们一路~, 终于 进入了决赛. Along the way, they surmounted all difficulties, finally bursting into the finals. ' be worthy of, deserve to be called 11 不愧是 [-] búkuìshì (have no-qualms-to be) be worthy of, deserve to be called: 这本书~公认的高质量的课本. This book is worthy of being recognized as a high quality textbook. ' worth being called as 18 堪称 [-稱] kānchēng (worth-call) worth being called as: ~一流 worthy of being called the same || ~奇迹 worth being called a miracle ' may after all be accepted as, can be regarded as 24 不失为 [--為] búshīwéi (not-miss-to be) may after all be accepted as, can be regarded as: ~一种好办法. This can be regarded as a good solution. ' deserve to be called 25 称得上 [稱--] chēngdéshàng (call-complement-able to) deserve to be called: ~画家 deserve to be called an artist. || ~英雄 deserve to be called a hero. ' call, declare 30 称 [稱] (weigh, call) call, declare: 男同学~她为女神. The male classmates call her a goddess. || 孩子们~那人叔叔. The children call that person ‘uncle.’ || 他被 ~为球迷. He was declared as a sports fan. ' call it, known as 33 称之为 [稱-爲] (call-its-as) call it, known as: 以前把那些说我们要登 上月球的人都~空想家. In the past, those who said we will go on the moon were called visionaries. ' 中国共产党党员 ~党员. Members of the Chinese Communist party are called ‘party members’ for short. 34 简称 [簡稱] (abbreviated-name) call oneself, claim to be 36 自称 [-稱] (self-address) call oneself, claim to be: 小王~会给人算命. Little Wang claimed that he could tell people’s fortunes. || 他~是孔子的后代. He claims to be a descendant of Confucius. ' what is called 37 所谓 [-謂] (so-called) what is called: 这种~的大减价不过是个骗局! This so-called bargain is just a con! || ~朋友, 就是紧要关头肯支持你的人. A friend is someone who will stand by you when it comes to the pinch. ' 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. 41 代表 [-] (represent-express) 美国即使有新闻自 由, 也并不~ 着一切新闻都是真实的. Even if the United States has freedom of the press, it does not mean that all of the news is true. 43 意味 [-] (meaning-tone) show a tendency towards, decline be expected to fall 53 看淡 [-] (view-unpromising) show a tendency towards, decline be expected to fall: 老年人一般会~爱情. Older people tend to regard love lightly. ' really be 20 实属 [實屬] shíshǔ (really-belong to) really be: ~不易 not be easy at all. || ~不该 should really not do || ~荒唐 be completely absurd ' equally matched, almost on par 23 不相上下 [-] bùxiāngshàngxià (not-each other-superiority-inferiority) equally matched, almost on par: 能力~ of about the same ability, equally able || 水平~ nearly identical in quality (level) ' One who retreats 50 paces mocks one who retreats 100, the pot calls the kettle black 31 五十步笑百步 [-] wǔshí bù xiào bǎi bù (50-step-mock-100-step) One who retreats 50 paces mocks one who retreats 100, the pot calls the kettle black: 有人觉得奥巴马指责特朗普激化种族矛盾, 其实是~. Some people think that Obama accusing Trump of intensifying racial contradictions is the pot calling the kettle black. ' differ from, fall short of, be short of, be inferior to 46 差 [-] chà (mistake, difference) differ from, fall short of, be short of, be inferior to: ~远了 fall short of what is expected || ~得很大differ widely in || ~ 三本书be three books short ' accord with, tally with 11 符合 [-] fúhé (accord-conform) accord with, tally with: ~实际 be accord with reality, the situation || ~条件 be in accordance with conditions || ~国情be in accordance with national sentiment ' 内部~ internal conflict || 主要 ~ primary conflict || 互相~ mutually contradictory 31 矛盾 [-] máodùn (spear-shield) fall into (an unfavorable position) 15 陷于 [-於] xiànyú (fall-into) fall into (an unfavorable position): ~混 乱fall into chaos || ~被动 fall into a passive position || ~困难fall into hardship ' mutually related 37 相关 [-關] xiāngguān (mutually-involved) mutually related: 密切~ be intimately involved || ~报道 related report || ~规定related regulations ' sink (or fall) into, lost in 55 陷入 [-] xiànrù (fall-into) sink (or fall) into, lost in: ~一片汪洋 sink into the boundless ocean || ~思考 lost in thought || ~悲观 be in deep despair ' accidentally injure 20 误伤 [誤傷] wùshāng (mistakenly-injure) accidentally injure: ~顾 客 accidentally injure a customer || 造成~ cause a accidental injure || ~他 人accidentally injure others ' short and small 6 短小 [-] duǎnxiǎo (short-small) short and small: 四肢~ short legs || 身 材~ short, stubby figure || 下巴~ short lower chin ' 假期~ short vacation || 时间~ short time || 比较~ especially short 7 长短 [長-] chángduǎn (long-short) ~不同 different size || ~事情 big or small events || 书本~ size of a book 11 大小 [-] dàxiǎo (big-small) especially large 16 特大 [-] tèdà (unusually-big) especially large: ~城市 large city || ~新 闻 big news || ~事故 big events ' especially large 18 过大 [過-] guòdà (excessive-big) especially large: 规模~ especially large scale || 希望~ large hopes || ~的差距large difference 611 ' neither too big nor too small 22 不大不小 [-] búdà búxiǎo (not-big-not-small) neither too big nor too small: ~的玩笑 a joke that is not big or large || ~的问题 an issue that’s not big or small || 房子~ a house that’s not big or small ' small 23 小 [-] xiǎo (small) small: ~饭店 a small restaurant || ~朋友 a younger friend || ~问题 a small issue ' smaller than 25 小于 [-於] xiǎoyú (small-than) smaller than: ~三米 smaller than three meters || ~八岁 younger than eight || ~光速 smaller than the velocity of light ' small, little 26 微小 [-] wēixiǎo (minute-small) small, little: ~的数字 a small number || ~的信息 little information || ~的变化 a small change ' ~飞机场 a small scale airport || ~动物 a small animal || ~会议 a small meeting 31 小型 [-] xiǎoxíng (small-size) <非谓形容词> small size: ~飞机场 a small scale airport || ~动物 a small animal || ~会议 a small meeting ' tall 1 高 [-] gāo (high, tall) tall: 很~的地方 a very tall place || ~山 tall mountain || 两米~ two meters tall ' stand tall and erect 2 高耸 [-聳] gāosǒng (high-lofty) stand tall and erect: ~的烟囱 a tall chimney || ~的大楼 a tall building || 山峰 ~ a tall mountain peak ' tall and big 4 高高大大 [-] gāogāo dàdà (reduplication of ‘tall-big’) tall and big: 长 得~ grow big and tall || ~的军人 a big and tall soldier ' tall and thin 7 修长 [-長] xiūcháng (tall and thin-tall) tall and thin: ~的手指 tall and thin finger || 身材~ a tall and thin figure || ~的腿 tall and thin legs ' tall and slender figure 8 细高挑儿 [細--兒] xìgāotiǎor (thin-tall-slender) tall and slender figure: ~女生 a tall and slender woman ' short and small 10 矮小 [-] ǎixiǎo (short-small) short and small: 个子/身材~ for one’s figure to be short and small || 显得~ look short and small ' shallow 5 浅 [淺] qiǎn (shallow) shallow: ~水 shallow water || ~溪 shallow brook || ~海滩 shallow beach ' big and tall, stalwart 3 五大三粗 [-] wǔdà sāncū (5-big-3-thick) big and tall, stalwart: 长 得~ someone looks stalwart || ~的小伙子 a stalwart man ' thin and small 12 瘦小 [-] shòuxiǎo (thin-small) thin and small: 身材~ a thin and small body || 长得~ short and skinny || ~的身子 a thin and small body ' reel right and left, lying on all sides 11 东倒西歪 [東---] dōngdǎoxīwāi (eastern-fall-western-slant) reel right and left, lying on all sides: 这个人喝醉了, 走路~. The drunkard staggered along the road || ~ 的房子 a tumbledown house ' small and exquisite 23 小巧 [-] xiǎoqiǎo (small-exquisite) small and exquisite: ~的手 small and exquisite hands || 这个女孩子长得~. This girl looks small and cute. ' a few, a little, a small amount 20 少量 [-] shǎoliàng (less-volume) a few, a little, a small amount: ~水 a small amount of water || ~食用 only a little edible ' all kinds of 32 各种各样 [-種-樣] gèzhǒnggèyàng (various-kind-various-type) all kinds of: ~的水果 all kinds of fruit || ~的目的 all kinds of purpose || ~的颜色 all kinds of color ' all sorts of 33 各式各样 [---樣] gèshìgèyàng (various-form-various-type) all sorts of: ~的人物 all sorts of people || ~的问题 all sorts of issues || ~的花 all sorts of flower ' whole, all 1 全部 [-] quánbù (all-part) whole, all: ~学生 all students || ~门票 all admission tickets || ~参加 all participate ' entirety, all 3 全体 [-體] quántǐ (entire-body) entirety, all: ~代表 all delegates || ~师 生 all teachers and students || ~坐下 all sit down ' all 4 所有 [-] suǒyǒu (what-have) all: ~的人 all people || ~的城市 all cities || ~的书 all books ' full, all over 12 满 [滿] mǎn (full) full, all over: ~山 all over the mountains || ~分 full score || ~两个月 two full months ' every, all 14 一切 [-] yīqiè (one-cut) every, all: ~儿童 every child || ~困难 all difficulties || 他的~ his all ' a small number of, a few 19 少数 [-數] shǎoshù (minor-number) a small number of, a few: ~人 a small number of people || ~地区 a few regions || ~公司 a few companies ' rise of Yin and fall of Yang, Women do better than men 11 阴盛阳衰 [陰-陽-] yīnshèngyángshuāi (women-flourishing-men-declining) rise of Yin and fall of Yang, Women do better than men: ~的社会 the society of rise of yin and fall of yang ' 干劲~ be full of energy || 孩子气~ really childish || ~的书呆子 a real nerd 31 十足 [-] shízú (fully-adequate) 他这个人很 ~. He is an honest and truly dependable man. || ~对不起. I’m really sorry. 36 实在 [實-] shízài (really-is) ~的方向wrong direction || 犯~ make a mistake || 完全~ totally wrong 18 错误 [錯誤] cuòwù (mistake-err) apply or copy mechanically 25 生搬硬套 [-] shēngbānyìngtào (raw-copy-stiff-apply) apply or copy mechanically: ~地学习 study with the method of copying mechanically 利弊 [-] lìbì (advantage-disadvantage) advantages and disadvantages: 各有~ there are both advantages and disadvantages || 比较~ be compared with the advantages and disadvantages || 权衡 (quánhéng) ~ weigh the advantages and disadvantages ' all-round, all-sidedly 10 全面 [-] quánmiàn (all-side) all-round, all-sidedly: ~地看问题look at problems all-sidedly || ~发展all-round development ' (of mountains or calligraphy) like dragons flying and phoenixes dancing – lively and vigorous flourshes in calligraphy, of a flamboyant style 15 龙飞凤舞 [龍飛鳳-] lóngfēifèngwǔ (dragon-fly-phoenix-dance) (of mountains or calligraphy) like dragons flying and phoenixes dancing – lively and vigorous flourshes in calligraphy, of a flamboyant style: 写得~ writing characters lively and vigorously || ~的草书lively cursive writing ' a heavenly steed soaring across the skies-a powerful and unconstrained style (of writing, calligraphy, etc.) 16 天马行空 [-馬--] tiānmǎ-xíngkōng (heavenly-horse-run-sky) a heavenly steed soaring across the skies-a powerful and unconstrained style (of writing, calligraphy, etc.): ~的想象 the unconstrained imagination || 她的写作~, 让人难以理解. Her writing is so unconstrained that it is hard to understand. ' not at all easy, very difficult 3 好 (不) 容易 [-] hǎo (bù) róng yì (very-not-easy) not at all easy, very difficult: 孩子~才安静下来. The kids had a hard time calming down || ~才找到一个工作. It was very difficult to find a job. || 事情终于做完了, ~啊！Finally, it was done! 677 ' extremely difficult, all the more difficult 8 难上加难 [難--難] nánshàngjiānán (difficult-above-add-difficult) extremely difficult, all the more difficult: 找工作难, 女大学生找工作更是~. Finding a job is difficult, and female college students have an even more difficult time finding a job. ' shallow 34 浅 [淺] qiǎn (shallow) shallow: 内容~ The content is very shallow || 课文~ the text is very shallow ' superficial, shallow 36 粗浅 [-淺] cūqiǎn (coarse-superficial) superficial, shallow: ~的意见 superficial opinions || ~的想法superficial thinking || 我的认识很~, 请多指 正 (zhǐzhèng). My knowledge is very rough. Please correct me. ' grand, tall and sturdy 11 雄伟 [-偉] xióngwěi (grand-great) grand, tall and sturdy: 气势~的长 城the imposing Great Wall || ~的建筑majestic architecture ' small and weak 26 弱小 [-] ruòxiǎo (weak-small) small and weak: ~的动物small and weak animal || ~民族small and weak nations || 身体~. The body is wimpy. ' 感到~ feel shameful || ~心sense of shame || 不知~ lose all sense of shame 8 羞耻 [-恥] xiūchǐ (shy-shame) lose all standing and reputation 10 身败名裂 [-敗--] shēn bài míng liè (body-decay-reputation-broken) lose all standing and reputation: 一夜~ lost one’s reputation overnight || 那 个名人有了婚外恋, 最后搞得~. The famous man had an extramarital affair and lost both fortune and honor. ' tall and big 12 高大 [-] gāo dà (tall-big) tall and big: 身材 ~ be of tall and sturdy stature || ~ 的建筑tall buildings ' mutually exclusive, antagonistic, be irreconcilable 30 势不两立 [勢-兩-] shìbùliǎnglì (situation-not-both-exist) mutually exclusive, antagonistic, be irreconcilable: ~的敌人 completely incompatible enemy || 和他们~ be irreconcilable with them ' as everyone knowns, as is known to all 9 众所周知 [衆---] zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī (everyone-affix-all-know) as everyone knowns, as is known to all: ~的原因. The reason is known by all. ' in the presence of all 22 当众 [當衆] dāngzhòng (in the presence of-public) in the presence of all: ~宣布 promulgate to all || ~表扬 (biǎoyáng) praise in the presence of everyone || ~演讲 (yǎnjiǎng) lecture in front of everyone ' green, environmentally friendly 1 绿色 [綠-] lǜsè (green-color) green, environmentally friendly: ~食品 green, environmentally friendly product || ~能源 (néngyuán) green energy ' locally born and bred 15 土生土长 [---長] tǔshēng tǔzhǎng (local-born-local-grown) locally born and bred: 在中国~ born and raised in China || ~的美国人 American, born and raised in America || ~的艺术家 natural born artist ' ~开关 automatic open and close || ~停了 automatically stop || ~伞 automatic umbrella 21 自动 [-動] zìdòng (self-move) hypocritically, insincerely courteous 21 假惺惺 [-] jiǎ xīngxīng (fake-hypercritic) hypocritically, insincerely courteous: ~地哭 cry in an insincere way || ~地安慰 (ānwèi) insincerely comfort ' to not stress the small stuff 13 不拘小节 [---節] bù jū xiǎo jié (not-restrained- (by) small-matter) to not stress the small stuff: 行为~ act in way that does not stress the small stuff || ~的性格 a personality that does not stress the small stuff ' free from care, free from all anxieties 8 无忧无虑 [無憂無慮] wúyōu wúlǜ (no-worry-no-anxiety) free from care, free from all anxieties: ~地玩耍 (wánshuǎ) carefree playing || ~的 童年 a carefree childhood ' eagerly, enthusiastically 12 踊跃 [踴躍] yǒngyuè (jump-leap) eagerly, enthusiastically: ~参加这 个活动be eager to come to this activity || ~报名register enthusiastically || 大 家在会上~发言. People took the floor one after another. ' abandon oneself to despair, become totally disillusioned 16 万念俱灰 [萬---] wànniàn jùhuī (10, 000-thought-all-disheartened) abandon oneself to despair, become totally disillusioned: 在全部财产被骗 以后, 他~, 自杀了. After he was cheated out of his property, he was too despaired to kill himself. ' the sensuous world is illusory, all physical existence is vanity 22 四大皆空 [-] sìdàjiēkōng (four-big-all-empty) the sensuous world is illusory, all physical existence is vanity: ~是佛教的主要思想. ‘The sensuous world is illusory,’ which is the main idea of Buddhism. ' call a spade a spade, unequivocally 7 一是一, 二是二 [-] yī shì yī, èr shì èr (1-is-1, 2-is-2) call a spade a spade, unequivocally: 他这个人非常诚实, 说话做事~. He is a very honest person who is incapable of pretending. ' treat equally without discrimination 6 一视同仁 [-視--] yī shì tóng rén (same-treat-equal-benevolence) treat equally without discrimination: 对所有员工都~. All the employees are treated alike. || 老师对所有学生 ~. The teacher treated each student impartially. ' skimp and save, live frugally 4 省吃俭用 [--儉-] shěngchī jiǎnyòng (save-food-skimp-use) skimp and save, live frugally: ~过日子lead one’s life frugally ' ‘right’ deviation, ideologically 17 右倾 [-傾] yòuqīng (right-deviation) ‘right’ deviation, ideologically: ~观点 (guāndiǎn) right-leaning thought || ~错误 a right-leaning mistake || ~思想 right-leaning ideology, thought ' arrogate all powers to oneself, monopolize power 20 专权 [專權] zhuānquán (monopolize-power) arrogate all powers to oneself, monopolize power: 大臣~ A government office who consolidates power || 独断 (dúduàn) ~ exclusive rights, power ' use lame arguments, reason fallaciously 26 强词夺理 [-詞奪-] qiǎngcí duólǐ (force-excuse-rob-reason) use lame arguments, reason fallaciously: 他在人行道上开车撞了人, 还~地说, ' turn against a friend, to fall out with sb and become hostile 31 翻脸不认人 [-臉-認-] fānliǎn bù rèn rén (turn-face-not-admit-people) turn against a friend, to fall out with sb and become hostile: 有利可图的 时候, 他立刻~. He turned his face away when he was profitable. ' retarded, mentally deficient 19 弱智 [-] ruòzhì (weak-intelligence) retarded, mentally deficient: ~儿 童retarded children ' clever all one’s life but stupid this once 28 聪明一世, 糊涂一时 [聰---, -塗-時] cōngming yī shì, hútu yī shí (smart-onelife, muddled-one-time) clever all one’s life but stupid this once: 他做了五十年的生意一直都很成功, 可是最近被一个年轻人骗了一大笔 钱. 真是~！He has been doing successful business for 50 years, but recently he was cheated out of a lot of money by a young man. He was clever all his life but stupid this once! ' It all depends on human effort 12 事在人为 [---爲] shìzàirénwéi (thing-in-people-do) It all depends on human effort: ~, 努力做下去就会成功. Nothing is impossible, and it all depends on human effort. ' almighty, all-powerful 7 全能 [-] quánnéng (all-capable) almighty, all-powerful: ~运动员allround athlete, all-rounder || 个人~冠军 (guànjūn) all-round champion ' omnipotent, all-powerful 8 万能 [萬-] wànnéng (omni-capable) omnipotent, all-powerful: ~胶水 (jiāoshuǐ) all-purpose adhesive || 金钱是~的. Money is everything. || ~的上 帝all-powerful God ' mentally deficient, incapable 16 低能 [-] dīnéng (dow-capability) mentally deficient, incapable: 高分~ high in score but low in ability || ~儿童 (mentally) retarded child ' shallow, superficial 25 浅薄 [淺-] qiǎnbó (shallow-thin) shallow, superficial: 他很~, 就认金 钱和美女. He is very shallow and only knows money and beauty. || 作品~. The work is shallow. || 学识~ shallow knowledge ' narrow and shallow 31 短浅 [-淺] duǎnqiǎn (short-shallow) narrow and shallow: 目光~ lack vision, short-sighted, cannot see the wood for the trees || 见识~ lack knowledge and experience, shallow, green ' downfall, ruin 17 没落 [沒-] mòluò (sink-drop) downfall, ruin: ~的家族 a falling family || 古代重男轻女 (zhòngnán qīngnǜ) 的思想现在~了. The idea of the ancient boy’s preference is now in decline. || 日渐~ declining day by day ' a fall in a thousand feet, plummeted 21 一落千丈 [-] yīluò qiānzhàng (one-fall-1, 000–10 feet) a fall in a thousand feet, plummeted: 地位~ the position has plummeted || 实力~. The position has plummeted. || 心情~. The mood has plummeted. ' seven mouths and eight tongues- everybody trying to get a word in, all taking at once 8 七嘴八舌 [-] qīzuǐ bāshé (7-mouth-8-tongue) seven mouths and eight tongues- everybody trying to get a word in, all taking at once: ~地议论 (yìlùn) all discussing at once || ~地提问. Everyone is eager to get a question in. ' single-handed, all by oneself, alone 32 单枪匹马 [單槍-馬] dānqiāng pǐmǎ (single-spear-single-horse) single-handed, all by oneself, alone: 他偷渡 (tōudù) 到美国时只剩下二十美 元了, 后来~打天下, 现在拥有几百家餐饮连锁店 (liánsuǒdiàn). When he came to America, he had only $20 left. Later he worked very hard on his own business. Now he has a chain of several hundred restaurants. || ~往前冲play a lone hand ' in disorder, deranged (mentally) 22 错乱 [錯亂] cuòluàn (mismatched-disorderly) in disorder, deranged (mentally): 神经~ mental disorder || 言语~ speech disorder ' a confused group, all over the place 28 一团乱麻 [-團亂-] yī tuán luàn má (a-lump-messy-hemp) a confused group, all over the place: 生活就像~. My life is all over the place. || 脑 子~. My mind is all over the place. ' especially 19 较 [較] jiào (to match) especially: ~重 especially heavy || ~强 especially strong || 病情~严重. The condition is especially serious. ' particular, especially 5 特别 [-別] tèbié (particular-different) particular, especially: ~热 especially hot || ~忙 especially busy || ~喜欢 especially like 777 ' especially, particularly 9 尤其[-] yóuqí (outstanding-suffix) especially, particularly: ~重要 especially important || ~需要 to especially need || ~热心especially warmhearted ' fundamentally, absolutely 21 根本 [-] gēnběn (secondary root-primary root) fundamentally, absolutely: ~不可能 absolutely not || ~没有去 absolutely didn’t go || ~没想到 absolutely didn’t think of ' extremely, especially 26 极其 [極其] jíqí (extreme-intensifier) extremely, especially: ~复杂 extremely complicated || ~普遍 extremely wide-spread || ~认真extremely hardworking ' only, all except 8 唯独 [-獨] wéidú (alone-single) only, all except: 他家别的没有~书 多. His home had nothing except for a single book. || 兄弟几个~他没上大学. All of his brothers went to college except for him. ' basically, on the whole 18 基本上 [-] jīběnshang (basic – wise) basically, on the whole: ~同意了 mostly agree || ~完成了 mostly completed || ~都忘记了 mostly forgotten ' all, completely 19 全都 [-] quándōu (complete-all) all, completely: 同事~走了. The workers all left. || 头发~白了. The hair is completely white. || 衣服~洗了. The clothes were all washed. ' totally 20 统统 [統統] tǒngtǒng (all-all) totally: ~忘了 totally forgot || ~带走 to take away completely || ~有问题 to have many questions ' all without exception 21 无不 [無-] wúbù (none-not) all without exception: ~惊慌 (jīnghuāng) in complete panic || 听了这个故事, 在场的人~感动. After hearing this story, all people in attendance were moved. || ~同意 unanimously agree. ' all 23 都 [-] dōu (all) all: 他们~是医生. They are all doctors. || 两次~坐飞 机 take an airplane both times ' mutually 9 互相 [-] hùxiāng (mutual-each other) mutually: ~帮助 mutually help || ~照顾 (zhàogù) mutually take care of || ~了解 mutual understanding ' personally 17 亲自 [親-] qīnzì (in person-oneself) personally: ~动手 personally do || ~参加 participate in personally || ~做饭 personally make food ' (say sth.) personally 18 亲口 [親-] qīnkǒu (with one’s own-mouth) (say sth.) personally: ~答应 personally answer, reply || ~尝一尝 personally try || ~说出来 personally say ' with one’s own hands, personally take care of 19 亲手 [親-] qīnshǒu (with one’s own-hand) with one’s own hands, personally take care of: ~做饭 personally made food || ~检查 (jiǎnchá) personally inspect ' ~原因 direct reason || ~联系 direct connection || ~打电话 directly call 23 直接 [-] zhíjiē (direct-connect) do sth. spontaneously or without much thought or effort, casually 34 信手 [-] xìnshǒu (randomly-hand) do sth. spontaneously or without much thought or effort, casually: ~乱画 doodle || ~挑选两张照片 casually pick two pictures || ~举了一个例子 effortlessly give an example ' by a wide margin, substantially 54 大幅度 [-] dàfúdù (large-width/breadth) by a wide margin, substantially: ~提高 raise substantially || ~下降 drop off substantially || ~上升 raise substantially ' generally speaking 1 一般来说 [--來說] yī bān lái shuō (generally-to-speak) generally speaking: ~年龄越小记忆力越好. Generally speaking, when one’s age is younger, one’s memory is better. || ~一天不能吃两次比萨饼. Generally speaking, one should not eat pizza twice in the same day. ' in principle, generally 2 原则上 [-則-] yuán zé shàng (principle – wise) in principle, generally: ~的差异 difference of principles || ~的平等 on principle it is equality || ~通 过 it passes in principle || ~同意agree the general principle ' overall, in general terms 3 大体上 [-體-] dà tǐ shàng (overall – wise) overall, in general terms: ~一致 overall the same || ~满意 all in all satisfied || ~同意 all in all agree ' was originally expected to 5 本该 [-該] běngāi (originally-should) was originally expected to: 他~赢了比赛, 结果一紧张就输了. He was expected to win, but felt nervous and lost. || ~停下来 was originally expected to stop || ~早点结婚 was originally expected to wed early. ' according to reason, usually 6 照理 [-] zhàolǐ (according to-norm) according to reason, usually: ~他 现在该来了. He usually arrives now. ' always, totally, completely 24 总 [總] zǒng (bundle, all, always) always, totally, completely: ~不高 兴 always unhappy || ~迟到 always late ' indeed, really 30 的确 [-確] díquè (indeed-really) indeed, really: ~好 definitely good || ~贵 definitely expensive || ~喜欢 definitely like 789 ' really 32 实在 [實-] shízài (actually-be) really: ~没时间really no time || ~没办 法 really no solution || ~太年轻了 really too young ' ~不错 originally not bad || ~的样子 original form 5 原本 [-] yuánběn (origin-root) originally, formerly 6 原来 [-來] yuánlái (originally-was) originally, formerly: ~是你 originally was you || ~打算早点出发 originally expected to depart || ~如此. So that’s the way it is. ' after all 8 毕竟 [畢-] bìjìng (ultimately-after all) after all: 对她耐心一点儿， 她~还是个小孩. Please be more patient with her. She is, after all, still a child. || 中国~还是一个发展中国家. China is still a developing country, after all. ' go to the bottom of a matter, after all 9 究竟 [-] jiūjìng (explore-end) go to the bottom of a matter, after all: 问 个~ ask a question that gets to the bottom of things || ~是什么? What exactly is there? || ~是什么意思? So whatever does this mean? 791 ' eventually, in the end 10 终究 [終-] zhōngjiū (eventually-explore) eventually, in the end: ~无 法实现. In the end, there was no way to realize. || ~还年轻. After all, (he’s) still young. ' eventually, after all 11 总归 [總歸] zǒngguī (after all-return) eventually, after all: 只要努 力~会成功. You just need to be hardworking and eventually you’ll succeed. ' after all in the final analysis 13 归根到底 [歸---] guī gēn dào dǐ (return-root-go-end) after all in the final analysis: 历史~是人民群众创造的. History, after all, is created by the masses. || 她这样做~还是为了钱. She did it for money after all. ' specially 14 特意 [-] tèyì (specially-intended) specially: ~来看你 specially came to see you || ~前去参观 specially went to visit || ~录了音 specially recorded ' specifically 15 专程 [專-] zhuānchéng (special-trip) specifically: ~拜访 (bàifǎng) specifically call on || ~前往 to leave on a specific trip || ~从北京来上海 specially went to Shanghai from Beijing ' professionally 16 专门 [專門] zhuānmén (special-subject) professionally: ~训练 (xùnliàn) professionally train || ~人才 professional talent || ~学科 propositional, specific subject ' intentionally 18 有意 [-] yǒuyì (have-intention) intentionally: ~安排 to intentionally organize || ~培养 (péiyǎng) to intentionally train || ~回避这个话题 intentionally avoid this question ' really, truly 1 真 [-] zhēn (true, real) really, truly: ~好 really good || ~热 really hot || ~高兴 really happy ' truly, it’s really 2 真的 [-] zhēnde (true-suffix) truly, it’s really: ~飞起来了. It really flew. || ~下雪了 it really snowed || ~来了. It’s really coming. ' really, sure enough 4 果然 [-] guǒrán (really-this) really, sure enough: ~生气 angry as expected || ~不错 really not bad || ~严重 (yánzhòng) really serious ' great strength, energetically 21 大力 [-] dàlì (great-strength) great strength, energetically: ~宣传 (xuānchuán) energetically disseminate || ~推广 (tuīguǎng) to energetically promote || ~发展 (fāzhǎn) to energetically expand ' with all one’s strength, full strength 23 全力 [-] quánlì (full-strength) with all one’s strength, full strength: ~支持 (zhīchí) support with all one’s strength || ~投入工作 put all of one’s efforts into work || ~应付 (yìngfu) try one’s best to handle it 795 ' at ease, naturally 29 自然 [-] zìrán (self-that) at ease, naturally: ~想到 naturally thought of || ~发生 naturally occurred || ~生长 naturally grow ' (of comments, falling objects, etc) numerous and confused, one after another 32 纷纷 [紛紛] fēnfēn (tangled-reduplication) (of comments, falling objects, etc) numerous and confused, one after another: ~发言 speak one after another || ~坐下 sit one after another || ~离开 leave one after another ' first (of all) 1 首先 [-] shǒuxiān (prime-first) first (of all): ~到达 the first to arrive || ~发言speak first ' gradually 12 渐渐 [漸漸] jiànjiàn (gradually-reduplication) gradually: ~长大 了gradually grow || ~看得清楚了gradually see more clear || ~黑了gradually grow dark ' gradually 14 逐渐 [-漸] zhújiàn (progressive-gradual) gradually: ~了解gradually understand || ~增多 gradually increase || ~改变 gradually change ' finally 18 终于 [終-] zhōngyú (final-at) finally: ~同意了finally agreed || ~离开 了 finally left || ~回来了 finally returned ' at long last, finally 19 总算 [總-] zǒngsuàn (finally-regard) at long last, finally: ~来了came at last || 他昏迷了好久, 现在~醒了. He has been in a coma for a long period of time and finally awoke. || ~明白了 finally understood ' finally, at last 20 最后 [-後] zuìhòu (most-last) finally, at last: ~赢了won at last || ~做 好了finished at last || ~完成了 completed at last ' finally 21 最终 [-終] zuìzhōng (most-final) finally: ~他赢了. He won in the end. || ~没去 did not go in the end || 他~当选法国总统. He was elected French President in the end. ' punctually, on time 23 准时 [準時] zhǔnshí (punctual-time) punctually, on time: ~到 arrive on time || ~出发 depart on time || ~上班 start work on time ' suddenly, all of a sudden 13 忽然 [-] hūrán (suddenly-suffix) suddenly, all of a sudden: ~想起 suddenly thought of || ~笑起来 suddenly laughed || ~下雨了 suddenly started to rain ' one in a while, occasionally 15 偶尔 [-爾] ǒu’ěr (occasionally-this) one in a while, occasionally: ~迟 到occasionally be late || ~聊聊天 chat occasionally || 她在节食, ~吃点水果. On her diet, she only occasionally eats fruit. ' will, shall 24 将 [將] jiāng (shall) will, shall: ~继续努力 will continue to work hard || 我们的团队~越来越大. Our team will be bigger and bigger. || ~变得更好 will become better and better ' will, shall 25 将要 [將-] jiāngyào (shall-will) will, shall: ~出现 will emerge || ~到 来 will arrive || ~开始 will start ' will, shall 27 就要 [-] jiùyào (right-will) will, shall: ~下雨了. It will rain. || ~开始 了. It will start. || ~走了 will leave ' from beginning to end, all along 31 始终 [-終] shǐzhōng (beginning-final) from beginning to end, all along: ~没有答应 have not replied || ~不变 have not changed || 他~爱着初 恋情人. He loved his first love all his life. ' frequently, usually 17 常常 [-] chángcháng (often-reduplication) frequently, usually: ~记不 住 frequently not remember || ~一起玩 frequently hang out together || ~喝啤 酒frequently drink together ' all year round 27 常年 [-] chángnián (constant-year) all year round: ~有病 be sick all year round || ~多雨rain all year round || ~洗冷水澡 have cold showers all year round ' one must by all means 5 千万 [-萬] qiānwàn (1, 000–10, 000) one must by all means: ~记住. One must remember. || ~小心. One must be careful. || ~别干坏事. One must not do bad things. ' after all, on Earth 14 究竟 [-] jiūjìng (explore-end) after all, on Earth: 你~去哪儿了? Where on Earth are you? || ~是什么意思? So whatever does this mean? || 你~想干什么? What on Earth are you trying to do? ' apt to happen (usually something unpleasant), frequently 12 动不动 [動-動] dòngbudòng (easily-not-easily) apt to happen (usually something unpleasant), frequently: ~发脾气 was apt to lose one’s temper || ~就请假 apt to ask for leave || 她~就说她爸爸认识某某领导. It is habitual for her to say that her father knows a certain administrator. ' in reality, in fact, actually 14 实际上 [實際-] shí jì shàng (fact – wise) in reality, in fact, actually: ~ 她才二十岁. In reality, she’s just 20. || ~这两兄弟很不一样. In reality, these two brothers are quite similar. ' virtually, in essence 15 实质上 [實質-] shí zhì shàng (essence – wise) virtually, in essence: ~的 变化 virtual change || 这件事~两家大公司在竞争. This event is really about a competition between two corporations. || ~是一回事. This is actually one matter. ' also, at all 25 也 [-] yě (even) also, at all: 一点儿~不错 not bad at all ' not in the least, not at all 8 毫不 [-] háobù (least-not) not in the least, not at all: ~复杂 not in the least complicated || ~在意. I’ve never cared at all. || ~怀疑. I’ve never suspected. ' ~事实 face the facts || ~挑战, 我们要团结一致. In the face of challenges, we must unite. || ~彼此face each other 5 面对 [-對] miànduì (face-to) ~大树 leaning against a big tree || 把钢琴放在那儿, ~着墙. Put the piano there, with its back against the wall. 9 背靠 [-] bèikào (back-against) 弟弟~哥哥高. the little brother is taller than the older brother || 苹果~香蕉好吃. Apples are better tasting than bananas. || 飞机~火车快多了. A plane is much faster than a fire engine. 10 比 [-] bǐ (compare) nevertheless, actually, the fact is 8 却是 [卻-] quèshì (however-be) nevertheless, actually, the fact is: 虽 然很累, 心情~愉快的. Although tired, he has a pleasant mood. || 我的公寓 虽然很小, ~一个自由的天地. Although my apartment is small, it is a free world for me. 829 ' every, any, all 11 凡是 [-] fánshì (all-be) every, any, all: 这种产品, ~用过的都说好. All people who have used this product say it’s good. || 世界上~有中国人的 地方, 都有中国饭馆. Wherever there are Chinese people in the world, there are Chinese restaurants. ' by all means, simply, just 12 只管 [-] zhǐguǎn (just-regard) by all means, simply, just: 有什么问题 你~问. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask. || 我能帮你什么忙, 你~说. Let me know how I can help you. ' ~病去 世. He died of an illness. || ~害怕而报警call the police for fear || ~失业 (shīyè) 3 因 [-] yīn (because of) particularly, specifically 6 具体地说 [-體-說] jùtǐ de shuō (specifically-speaking) particularly, specifically: 我爸爸说要想成为优秀的中餐厨师 (chúshī), 至少需要三年 的时间. ~, 第一年学习做菜的材料, 第二年学习切菜, 第三年学习做菜. 837 My dad said it will take at least three years to become a good Chinese cook. Particularly speaking, in the first year, I learn the ingredients of cooking, the ' generally speaking, to sum up, in summary, in short 11 总的来说 [總-來説] zǒng de lái shuō (all inclusive-to-say) generally speaking, to sum up, in summary, in short: ~, 这家饭店的菜很好 吃. Generally speaking, the food in this restaurant is delicious. || ~, 她 的优点比缺点多. Generally speaking, she has more advantages than disadvantages. '| Goethebuch | Vietnamese |
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| 1 People 01F 0018 ZH TH VI EN DE ES PT IT FR NL HR SR RU UK CS PL BS EL HI UR FA AR HE JA KO DA NO NN ID | 他们都在这里。 พวกเขาทุกคนอยู่ที่นี่ Họ ở đây hết. Sie sind alle hier. They are all here. Tutti loro sono qui. |