ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML
Sir, Mr., husband, teacher, title of respect Mrs., wife, Madam, married woman, lady teachers and students primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner tooth, teeth beard, mustache stomach belly the latter climax style qualifications, seniority connections, relationship academic credentials undergraduate student salary, (monthly) payment small shop attached to a school, factory, theater, etc. (selling cigarettes, confectionery, cold drinks, etc.) undergraduate gouache painting proportion, ratio measure word for people (polite) at that time close one’s mouth, shut up ache love dearly, dote on love dearly be in love with, feel attached to nostalgic deeply attached infatuated with, indulge in look down on, belittle become, be look 跟他/她~ be in love with him/her || 谈~ fall in love || 三角~ love triangle date lead, guide stipulate, provide, prescribe be a model for others, be a model of virtue for others learn through analogy Once on person reaches enlightenment, his pets also go to heaven (one person’s success benefits those around them). breach a contract see, visit 师生~ teacher-student dialogue || 公开~ public dialogue || 第三次~ the third dialogue be grateful you flatter me (polite) say hello to give to assist persuade hide from tell a lie to be, system, series 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. demonstrate rely on, depend on subsidiary, auxiliary join in marriage, match provoke, invite or ask for (sth. undesirable) faint and sweet scent entirety, all be worthy of the name, be true to one’s name naughty, cause sb. a headache senior familiar face part-time deceitful fraudulent, crafty treat equally without discrimination play clever tricks versatile, gifted in many ways if, supposing that 年轻人~工作经验少, 所以不容易找到好工作. It’s not easy for young people to find good jobs because they have less work experience. || 他~睡得晚, 觉得头很疼. He got a headache because he was sleeping late. after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence
Herr Frau Lehrer und Studenten Schulkind Zahn Schnurrbart Magen Bauch letztere Höhepunkt Stil Wählbarkeit Beziehungen Bildungsniveau Bachelor-Abschluss Gehaltsabrechnung Beauftragter Studienanfänger gouache Proportionen Ort zu dieser Zeit Halt die Klappe! sore sore jemanden bemitleiden. fühlen sich zutiefst verbunden mit hassen es zu gehen tief verbunden vernarrt sein in Verachtung dong suchen liebe mit jemandem ausgehen Leitung Regel als Modell dienen (Idiom); ein Vorbild erhöhe um eins und folgere drei Ein Mann hat's drauf, Nichterfüllung (bei einem Vertrag) siehe Gespräche dankbar lit. Ich wage es nicht (nehme die Ehre an); Abb. Ich verdiene Ihr Lob nicht Grüße an übergeben unterstützen jemanden überreden auf dem Rücken tragen liegen Krawatte vertreten Demonstrationen hängen ab von untergeordnet Spiel Ursache (Probleme) duftende Plenartagung nicht nur dem Namen nach, sondern auch in Wirklichkeit knorrig Senior (in Bezug auf die Tiefe der gesammelten Erfahrung) vertraut aussehende Schwarzarbeit Verrat Verrat alle gleich behandeln schlau werden Multitalent wenn weil von
mister Signora studenti studente laureato baffi collo pancia ombelico quest'ultimo climax stile ammissibilità relazioni livello di istruzione laurea libro paga commissariato laurea gouache proporzioni posto in quel momento Stai zitto. dolorante dolorante essere dispiaciuto per qcn. sentirsi profondamente legati a Odio andarmene profondamente attaccati essere infatuato di disprezzo dong cerca amore uscire con qcn. piombo regola servire da modello (idioma); un modello di riferimento alzare uno e dedurre tre Un uomo ce l'ha, inadempienza (su un contratto) vedi conversazioni grato lit. non oso (accettare l'onore); fig. non merito il vostro elogio invia i tuoi saluti a consegna assist persuadere qcn. portare avanti la schiena mentire cravatta rappresentare dimostrazioni dipendono da subordinato corrisponde a causa (problemi) fragrante plenaria non solo nel nome, ma anche nella realtà nodoso senior (in termini di profondità dell'esperienza accumulata) aspetto familiare Moonlighting tradimento tradimento trattare tutti allo stesso modo fatti furbo multitalento se perché di
mister Mme étudiants étudiant diplômé moustache cou belly nombril ce dernier climax style éligibilité relations le niveau d'éducation baccalauréat paie commissaire premier cycle universitaire gouache proportions lieu à l'époque Taisez-vous. sore sore avoir de la peine pour qqn. se sentent profondément attachés à détester de partir profondément attaché s'éprendre de mépris dong chercher amour sortir avec qqn. lead règle servir de modèle (idiome) ; un parangon soulever un et en déduire trois Un seul homme l'a, défaut (sur un contrat) voir conversations Remerciements lit. je n'ose pas (accepter l'honneur) ; fig. je ne mérite pas vos éloges envoyer ses salutations à remettre assister parler à qqn porter sur le dos mensonge lien représentent démonstrations dépendent de subordonné match cause (problèmes) parfumée plénière non seulement de nom, mais aussi dans la réalité knotty senior (en termes de profondeur de l'expérience accumulée) à l'allure familière travail au noir trahison trahison traiter tout le monde sur un pied d'égalité faire preuve d'intelligence multi-talentueux si parce que de
Señor La Sra. estudiantes estudiante de posgrado bigote cuello vientre El ombligo. este último clímax estilo elegibilidad relaciones nivel de educación licenciatura nómina comisario estudiante de licenciatura gouache proporciones lugar en ese momento Callate. doloroso doloroso sentir lástima por algn. se sienten profundamente apegados a Odio irme. profundamente apegado estar encaprichado con desprecio dong buscar amor salir con algn. plomo regla servir como un modelo (idioma); un parangón subir uno e inferir tres Un hombre lo tiene, incumplimiento (de un contrato) ver conversaciones agradecido encendido. No me atrevo (aceptar el honor); fig. No merezco tu alabanza envíe sus saludos a entregar... asistir a hablar con algn. ...y seguir a la espalda... mentira corbata representa a demostraciones dependen de subordinado partido causa (problemas) fragante plenario no sólo de nombre, sino también en la realidad nudoso superior (en cuanto a la profundidad de la experiencia acumulada) de aspecto familiar trabajo en la luna traición traición tratar a todos por igual ...se hace el listo... multi-talentoso si porque de
001 People, gender 人, 性别 (rén, xìngbié) Sir, Mr., husband, teacher, title of respect 41 先生 [-] xiānshēng (before-born) Sir, Mr., husband, teacher, title of respect: 王~ Mr. Wang || 总统~ Mr. President || 她~是医生. Her husband is a doctor. 5 '
001 People, gender 人, 性别 (rén, xìngbié) Mrs., wife, Madam, married woman, lady 49 太太 [-] tàitài (grande-grande) Mrs., wife, Madam, married woman, lady: 黄~ Mrs. Huang || 张老师的~ teacher Zhang’s wife || 老~ the old lady '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) teachers and students 8 师生 [師-] shī sheng (teacher-student) teachers and students: ~关 系relations between teachers and students || 全校~ all the teachers and students of the school '
009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi) primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner 12 小学生 [-學-] xiǎoxuéshēng (elementary school-student) primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner: 三名~ three pupils || (P.E. teacher) 在数 学方面我还是个~. I am still a beginner in mathematics. '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) tooth, teeth 23 牙 [-] yá (molar, tooth) tooth, teeth: 一颗~ a tooth || 刷~ brush teeth || ~疼 toothache '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) beard, mustache 24 胡子 [鬍-] húzi (beard-suffix) beard, mustache: 刮 (guā) ~ shave one’s beard || 满脸~ full beard || 白~ white beard '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) stomach 30 胃 [-] wèi (stomach) stomach: ~痛 stomachache || ~不舒服 stomach is uncomfortable '
017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān) belly 31 肚子 [-] dùzi (belly-suffix) belly: ~疼 have a stomachache, suffer from abdominal pain || ~饿 be hungry/starving '
020 Demonstrative pronouns 指示代词 (zhǐshì dàicí) the latter 7 后者 [後-] hòuzhě (latter-one) the latter: 老王和老李是好朋友, 前 者是老师, ~ 是医生. The old Wang and the old Li are good friends. The former is a teacher, the latter is a doctor. '
049 Thing, course 事情, 过程 (shìqíng, guòchéng) climax 70 高潮 [-] gāocháo (high-tide) climax: 达到~ reach a climax || 在圣诞 节期间, 广告战已经达到~. The advertising campaign reached a climax at Christmas. '
057 Appearance 仪表 (yíbiǎo) style 5 派头 [-頭] pàitou (style-suffix) style: 一副学者~ academic style || 有 ~ have a style panache || 好大的 ~ have a lot of panache '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) qualifications, seniority 9 资格 [資-] zīgé (qualification-standard) qualifications, seniority: 教师~ teacher certification || 入学~ admission qualification || 有/没有~ has, does not have (the) qualification(s) '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) connections, relationship 11 关系 [關係] guānxì (connected-related) connections, relationship: 师 生~ teacher-student relations || 中美~ Chinese-American relations || 友好~ friendly relations '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) academic credentials 13 学历 [學歷] xuélì (academic-experience) academic credentials: ~低/高 low-level, high-level academic credentials || 大学 ~ bachelor’s (undergraduate) credential '
065 Status, position 身份地位 (shēnfèn, dìwèi) undergraduate student 17 学士 [學-] xuéshì (learned-scholar) undergraduate student: ~学 位bachelor’s degree '
074 Income, expense, cost 收入, 花费 (shōurù, huāfèi) salary, (monthly) payment 3 工资 [-資] gōngzī (work-money) salary, (monthly) payment: 高/低~ high salary/low salary || 教师~ teacher salary || 拿~ get salary '
075 Factories, stores, shops 工厂, 店铺 (gōngchǎng, diànpù) small shop attached to a school, factory, theater, etc. (selling cigarettes, confectionery, cold drinks, etc.) 34 小卖部 [-賣-] xiǎomàibù (small-sell-area) small shop attached to a school, factory, theater, etc. (selling cigarettes, confectionery, cold drinks, etc.): 开~ open a small shop '
077 Education 教育 (jiàoyù) undergraduate 8 本科 [-] běnkē (regular-subject) undergraduate: 大学~ undergraduate college || ~毕业 graduate with a bachelors degree || 读~ study as an undergraduate '
084 Fine arts 美术 (měishù) gouache painting 18 水粉画 [--畫] shuǐfěnhuà (water-powder-painting) gouache painting: 一幅~ a gouache painting '
087 Numbers, amounts 数量 (shùliàng) proportion, ratio 24 比例 [-] bǐlì (compare-instance) proportion, ratio: 按~ in proportion to, a ratio of || 不成~ disproportionate || 师生~ teacher-student ratio '
089 Units of measurement, legal and conventional 单位 (dānwèi) measure word for people (polite) 35 位 [-] wèi (person) measure word for people (polite): 三~老师 three teachers || 五~医生 five doctors || 七~老人 seven senior citizens '
093 Time within one day 一天以内的时间 (yī tiān yǐnèi de shíjiān) at that time 29 当初 [當-] dāngchū (at-beginning) at that time: ~她就不应该离开. She shouldn’t have left at the time. || ~是谁帮了你? Who helped you at that time? || ~她不过是一个普通教师. She was just an ordinary teacher at that time. '
100 Actions using mouth 嘴动 (zuǐ dòng) close one’s mouth, shut up 2 闭嘴 [閉-] bìzuǐ (shut-mouth) close one’s mouth, shut up: 学生们很吵, 老师让他们~. The teacher told students to shut up since they were too noisy. || 她生气地对先生喊: ~！She shouted to her husband angrily, ‘shut up!’ 299 '
103 To be sick, to get injured, to recover 生病, 受伤, 康复 (shēngbìng, ache 10 疼 [-] téng (ache, painful) ache: 牙~ toothache || 肚子~ stomachache || 头~ headache '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) love dearly, dote on 10 疼 [-] téng (ache, pain, painful) love dearly, dote on: ~孩子 dote on a child || 奶奶最~爱孙子. Granny dotes on her little grandsons. '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) love dearly 11 心疼 [-] xīnténg (heart-ache) love dearly: ~孩子 dearly love a child || ~自己 dearly love yourself '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) be in love with, feel attached to 17 爱恋 [愛戀] ài’liàn (love-feel attached) be in love with, feel attached to: ~故土 attachment to your homeland || ~之情 feelings of love || 她~着那个男 人. She is head over heels in love with that man. '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) nostalgic 19 留恋 [-戀] liúliàn (stay-feel attached) nostalgic: ~过去 yearn for the past || ~故乡 nostalgic for home 327 '
110 To like, to dislike 喜欢, 厌恶 (xǐhuān, yànwù) deeply attached 21 一往情深 [-] yīwǎngqíngshēn (all the way-affection-deep) deeply attached: 对她~ be devoted to her '
111 To indulge, to regret, to awake 沉迷, 后悔, 醒悟 (chénmí, hòuhuǐ, xǐngwù) infatuated with, indulge in 4 迷恋 [-戀] míliàn (addicted to-feel attached to) infatuated with, indulge in: ~技术 infatuated with technology || ~画画 infatuated with painting || ~西 方文化 intoxicated by Western culture '
112 Attention, neglect 关注, 忽视 (guānzhù, hūshì) look down on, belittle 25 轻视 [輕視] qīngshì (light-regard) look down on, belittle: ~妇女 look down on women || ~知识 belittle knowledge || ~教师 look down on teachers '
125 To employ, to benefit 就业, 造福 (jiùyè, zàofú) become, be 9 当 [當] dāng (equal, work as, become) become, be: ~医生be a doctor || ~老师 be a teacher '
128 To move 走动 (zǒudòng) look 45 找 [-] zhǎo (look for, seek) look: ~东西 look for something || ~人 look for a person || ~老师 look for a teacher '
131 Love, marriage 恋爱, 婚姻 (liàn’ài, hūnyīn) 跟他/她~ be in love with him/her || 谈~ fall in love || 三角~ love triangle 1 恋爱 [戀愛] liàn’ài (feel attached to-love) be in love: 跟他/她~ be in love with him/her || 谈~ fall in love || 三角~ love triangle '
131 Love, marriage 恋爱, 婚姻 (liàn’ài, hūnyīn) date 3 拍拖 [-] pāituō (Cantonese ‘attached-tow’) date: 跟外国人~ dating foreigners || ~四年了 dating for four years '
141 To control 控制 (kòngzhì) lead, guide 14 带领 [帶領] dàilǐng (lead-guide) lead, guide: 老师~学生参观博物馆. The teacher guided the students around the museum. || 教练~团队打赢了篮 球比赛. The coach led his team to win the basketball game. '
142 To decide, to announce 决议, 宣布 (juéyì, xuānbù) stipulate, provide, prescribe 2 规定 [規-] guīdìng (regulate-stipulate) stipulate, provide, prescribe: ~上 学的年龄 provide school age || ~工作时间 provide working hours || ~教师 不能经商 stipulate that teachers cannot do business '
158 To teach 教学 (jiàoxué) be a model for others, be a model of virtue for others 7 为人师表 [爲-師-] wéirénshībiǎo (be-people’s-teacher-model) be a model for others, be a model of virtue for others: 处处~ be a model for others everywhere '
160 Research 研究 (yánjiū) learn through analogy 15 举一反三 [舉---] jǔyī-fǎnsān (cite-one-return-three) learn through analogy: 老师应该善于~. A teacher should be good at drawing inferences about other cases from one instance. '
173 Religious activities 宗教活动 (zōngjiào huódòng) Once on person reaches enlightenment, his pets also go to heaven (one person’s success benefits those around them). 24 一人得道, 鸡犬升天 [----, 雞---] yīréndédào, jīquǎnshēngtiān (one-person-getThe Way, chicken-dog-ascend-heaven) Once on person reaches enlightenment, his pets also go to heaven (one person’s success benefits those around them).: 他当了大官以后, 整个家族的人都得到了好处, 真是~. When he '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) breach a contract 13 违约 [違約] wéiyuē (violate-agreement) breach a contract: 对方~ the other party breaches a contract || 背信~ breach of contract '
174 To socialize 交际 (jiāojì) see, visit 15 看 [-] kàn (look) see, visit: ~朋友 see a friend || ~老师 see a teacher || ~长辈 (zhǎngbèi) see an elder '
175 To speak 说话 (shuōhuà) 师生~ teacher-student dialogue || 公开~ public dialogue || 第三次~ the third dialogue 53 对话 [對話] duìhuà (bilateral-talk) dialogue: 师生~ teacher-student dialogue || 公开~ public dialogue || 第三次~ the third dialogue '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) be grateful 2 感谢 [-謝] gǎnxiè (grateful-thank) be grateful: 非常~ be very grateful || ~我的老师 be grateful for my teacher || 表示~ express thanks '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) you flatter me (polite) 7 不敢当 [--當] bùgǎndāng (not-dare-bear) you flatter me (polite): 实在~ you really flatter me || 叫我老师, 我可~. Calling me a teacher is really flattery. '
179 To thank, to apologize 感謝, 道歉 (gǎnxiè, dàoqiàn), greet 问候 (wènhòu) say hello to 13 问好 [問-] wènhǎo (ask about-good) say hello to: 互相~ say hello to each other || 向老师~ say hello to a teacher '
181 To give 送 (sòng) give to 19 交给 [-給] jiāogěi (hand over-to) give to: ~银行 give to the bank || ~老 师 give to the teacher || ~自己 give to yourself '
183 To help, care 帮助, 照顾 (bāngzhù, zhàogù) assist 6 辅助 [輔-] fǔzhù (assist-help) assist: ~教学 assist teachers teaching || ~工作 assist with work || ~治疗 supplementary treatment '
184 To argue 争论 (zhēnglùn) persuade 22 说服 [説-] shuìfú (try to persuade-convinced) persuade: ~他 persuade him || 把老师~ persuade the teacher || ~孩子学经济 persuade children to study economics '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) hide from 26 背着 [-著] bèizhe (back-suffix) hide from: ~父母 hide something from your parents || ~中央 hide something from the central government || ~老师 hide something from your teacher '
185 To violate, to cheat, to prevent 违背, 欺骗, 阻止 (wéibèi, qīpiàn, zǔzhǐ) tell a lie 33 撒谎 [-謊] sāhuǎng (throw off-lie) tell a lie: 有意~ deliberately lie || 对 老师~ tell a lie to a teacher '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) to be, system, series 2 系 [係] xì (be) to be, system, series: 死者~中毒死亡. The dead died of poisoning. || 玛丽~我校外语系老师. Mary is my school’s foreign language teacher. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. 41 代表 [-] (represent-express) deputy, represent, stand for, on behalf of: 这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher. '
205 Copula, connection 系词 (xìcí) demonstrate 51 演示 [-] (play-show) demonstrate: 有人试图用电子计算机代替试管 去~化学反应. Someone tried to demostrate the chemical reaction with a computer instead of test tubes. || 学生们向老师~了他们的发明创造. The students presented their innovation to their teacher. 583 '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) rely on, depend on 13 有赖于 [-賴於] yǒulàiyú (prefix-rely-on) rely on, depend on: 他们的成 功~合作. Their success rely on cooperation. || 他的论文~老师的指导. His thesis relies on his teacher’s guidance. '
206 To originate, to belong 起源, 归属 (qǐyuán, guīshǔ) subsidiary, auxiliary 23 附属 [-屬] fùshǔ (adhere-belong to) subsidiary, auxiliary: ~小 学affiliated primary school || 这个工厂~于大学. This factory is attached to the university. '
209 Match 匹配 (pǐpèi) join in marriage, match 1 配 [-] pèi (match) join in marriage, match: 绿叶~红花. The green leaf matches the red flower. || 一个茶壶~四个杯子. A tea pot matches four cups. || 不~当老师 not fit to be a teacher '
211 To cause 导致 (dǎozhì) provoke, invite or ask for (sth. undesirable) 29 惹 [-] rě (cause, provoke) provoke, invite or ask for (sth. undesirable): ~老 师生气 make teacher angry || ~麻烦 provoke a trouble || ~事 provoke something '
221 Fragrant, smelly, taste 香, 臭, 味道 (xiāng, chòu, wèidào) faint and sweet scent 2 清香 [-] qīngxiāng (freshing-fragrant) faint and sweet scent: ~扑鼻 a sweet scent reaches the nostrils || 淡淡的~ light fragrance || 发出~ send forth a delightful fragrance '
226 Complete 完整 (wánzhěng) entirety, all 3 全体 [-體] quántǐ (entire-body) entirety, all: ~代表 all delegates || ~师 生 all teachers and students || ~坐下 all sit down '
232 Real, fake, normal 真, 假, 正常 (zhēn, jiǎ, zhèngcháng) be worthy of the name, be true to one’s name 6 名副其实 [---實] míngfùqíshí (fame-match-its-fact) be worthy of the name, be true to one’s name: ~的好老师 a good teacher in every sense of the word '
239 Easy or hard 容易, 困难 (róngyì, kùnnán) naughty, cause sb. a headache 15 伤脑筋 [傷腦-] shāng nǎojīn (hurt-brain) naughty, cause sb. a headache: ~的事情 brainy problem || 选择好大学让人~. Choosing a good university gets on your nerves. '
245 Noble or lowly 贵, 贱 (guì, jiàn) senior 19 资深 [資-] zīshēn (qualification-long) senior: ~记者 senior reporter || ~教师 senior teacher '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) familiar face 4 面熟 [-] miànshú (face-familiar) familiar face: 看着~ that face looks familiar || 那位老师很~. That teacher seems very familiar. '
246 Intimate or distant 亲密, 疏远 (qīnmì, shūyuǎn) part-time 37 兼职 [-職] jiānzhí (combine-job) part-time: ~工作 part-time work || ~ 老师 part-time teacher || 业余~ part-time engagement '
251 Good or evil 善, 恶 (shàn, è) deceitful 34 奸诈 [姦詐] jiānzhà (treacherous-deceitful) deceitful: 行为~ deceitful actions '
252 Honest, hypercritical 诚实, 虚伪 (chéngshí, xūwěi) fraudulent, crafty 32 奸诈 [姦詐] jiānzhà (treacherous-sham) fraudulent, crafty: 为人~ be fraudulent to others '
258 Selfish, unselfish 公, 私 (gōng, sī) treat equally without discrimination 6 一视同仁 [-視--] yī shì tóng rén (same-treat-equal-benevolence) treat equally without discrimination: 对所有员工都~. All the employees are treated alike. || 老师对所有学生 ~. The teacher treated each student impartially. '
263 Smart, stupid 智, 愚 (zhì, yú) play clever tricks 4 耍小聪明 [-] shuǎ xiǎo cōngming (play-petty-smart) play clever tricks: 爱~ like to play petty tricks || 为了拿到好成绩, 她~, 抄一个好学生的作 业, 结果被老师发现了. In order to get a good grade, she played a trick and copied the homework of a good student, which ended up being found out by the teacher. '
266 Capable, incapable 能, 庸 (néng, yōng) versatile, gifted in many ways 11 多才多艺 [---藝] duōcái duōyì (many-talent-many-skill) versatile, gifted in many ways: ~的老师 a versatile teacher || 她~, 十六岁就被哈佛 大学录取 (lùqǔ, admit to) 了. She was so versatile that she was admitted to Harvard at the age of 16. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if, supposing that 1 如果 [-] rúguǒ (as if-result) if, supposing that: ~早一点出发, 就能 见到他. If you had started earlier, you would have seen him. || 中国人觉得 ~喝凉牛奶, 就会肚子疼. Chinese people think you will have a stomachache if you drink cold milk. '
300 Conjunctions, causative 因果连词 (yīnguǒ liáncí) 年轻人~工作经验少, 所以不容易找到好工作. It’s not easy for young people to find good jobs because they have less work experience. || 他~睡得晚, 觉得头很疼. He got a headache because he was sleeping late. 1 因为 [-為] yīnwèi (because-for) because, as, because of, on account of, owing to: 年轻人~工作经验少, 所以不容易找到好工作. It’s not easy for young people to find good jobs because they have less work experience. || 他~睡得晚, 觉得头很疼. He got a headache because he was sleeping late. '
302 Particles 结构助词, 时态助词 (jiégòu zhùcí, shítài zhùcí) after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence 1 的 [-] de (target, see below) after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence: 我~书 my books || 妈妈 ~衣服mother’s clothes || 老师讲课~特点The characteristics of the teacher’s lecture '