ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML
if, supposing that if, supposing that if, in case if, in case if just in case, if by any chance, what if [used to connect a clause expressing a logical consequence to a conditional clause] then, in that case then, in that case
wenn bereitgestellt wenn wollen wenn für den Fall so dann (in diesem Fall)
se a condizione che se desidera se nel caso in cui quindi allora (in questo caso)
si fourni si veulent si au cas où donc alors (dans ce cas)
si siempre y cuando si quiere si en caso de que así que entonces (en ese caso)
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if, supposing that 1 如果 [-] rúguǒ (as if-result) if, supposing that: ~早一点出发, 就能 见到他. If you had started earlier, you would have seen him. || 中国人觉得 ~喝凉牛奶, 就会肚子疼. Chinese people think you will have a stomachache if you drink cold milk. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if, supposing that 2 假如 [-] jiǎrú (suppose-if) if, supposing that: ~天气好, 我就会去公 园跑步. If the weather is good, I will go jogging in the park. || ~你愿意的话, 我们就一起去吧. Let’s go together, if you like. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if, in case 3 要是 [-] yàoshi (if-be) if, in case: ~下雨, 你就别回来了. If it rains, don’t come back. || ~不舒服, 就别去上班了. If you don’t feel well, don’t go to work. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if, in case 4 要 [-] yào (if) if, in case: 他~不去, 我就去. If he doesn’t go, I’ll go. || 你~今天不去, 就明天去. If you don’t go today, go tomorrow. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) if 5 若 [-] ruò (if) if: ~不是亲眼见到, 很难相信有这样的事情. If I hadn’t seen it myself, it would be hard for me to believe that. || 你~见到她, 请告诉她这件事. If you see him, please tell him about this. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) just in case, if by any chance, what if 6 万一 [萬-] wànyī (10, 000–1) just in case, if by any chance, what if: 晚上不要出去逛街, ~遇到抢劫 (qiǎngjié) 怎么办. Don’t go shopping at night. What if you get robbed? || ~被妈妈发现了, 就要挨骂 (áimà) 了. If mom finds out, you will be scolded. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) [used to connect a clause expressing a logical consequence to a conditional clause] then, in that case 7 那么 [-麽] nàme (then, in that case) [used to connect a clause expressing a logical consequence to a conditional clause] then, in that case: 如果有错误, ~请直接告诉我. If there is a mistake, please tell me directly. || 既然改变不了 过去, ~就努力改变未来. If you can’t change the past, try to change the future. '
299 Conjunctions, expressing supposition 假设连词 (jiǎshè liáncí) then, in that case 8 那 [-] nà (then) then, in that case: 你如果现在不出发, ~就真的赶不 上飞机了. If you don’t start now, you’ll really miss the plane. '