ZH TH VI EN DE ES IT FR ML
make great efforts, try hard exert oneself to the utmost, spare no effort diligent diligent, hard-working diligent, industrious, hard-working being fond of learning study hard diligently, attentively, with concentrated attention clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation) bear hardships and stand hard work, work hard and endure hardships work hard regardless of criticism, willingly bear the burden of office, bear responsibility without grudge It all depends on human effort lazy lazy, indolent, slothful sluggish piggish, be gluttonsous and lazy idle about sluggish sloppy with a tiger’s head and a snake’s tail- fine start and poor finish go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance skillful, practised ~话 comment or suggestion from a professional || 对医药产品, 她很~. She is an expert at medical products. || 冒充~ pretend an expert expert at sth. skilled, practised, proficient do things with great facility, with high proficiency practice makes perfect raw, unfamiliar lack practice and skill 我对股票 (gǔpiào) 很~. I know very little about stocks. || ~话lay language, mere dabbler’s opinion || 内行看门道, ~看热闹. While the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show. 747 become a monk or nun late in life-switch to a job one was not trained for, change professions completely
streben sich anstrengen fleißig fleißig fleißig lernbegierig große Anstrengungen unternehmen aufmerksam sein lit. der ungeschickte Vogel fliegt zuerst (Idiom); Abb. hart arbeiten, um seine begrenzten Fähigkeiten auszugleichen Fleißige und ausdauernde Nöte trotz Kritik eine Aufgabe übernehmen (Idiom); die Last der Verantwortung tragen die Angelegenheit hängt von der Person ab (Idiom); es ist eine Angelegenheit für Ihre eigene Anstrengung faul Faulheit träge lit. isst viel, arbeitet aber nie (Idiom); Abb. ein Parasit faulenzen Traktor lit. Waten in Schlamm und Wasser lit. Tigerkopf, Schlangenschwanz (Idiom); Abb. ein starker Anfang, aber schwaches Ende Drei Tage Angeln, fähig ein Experte in etwas bewandert sein. kompetent ganz in seinem Element mit Vertrautheit lernt man den Trick (Idiom); Übung macht den Meister gebären Chorio (Biologie) Amateur einen Arbeitsplatz wechseln, für den man nicht ausgebildet wurde
sforzarsi esercitare le proprie forze diligente diligente diligente desiderosi di imparare fare un grande sforzo essere attenti illuminato. l'uccello maldestro vola per primo (idioma); fig. lavorare sodo per compensare le proprie limitate capacità laboriose e durevoli sofferenze intraprendere un compito nonostante le critiche (idioma); assumersi l'onere della responsabilità la questione dipende dall'individuo (idioma); è una questione che riguarda il proprio sforzo pigro pigrizia indolente lit. mangia molto ma non funziona mai (idioma); fig. un parassita inattivare circa trattore illuminato tra il fango e l'acqua testa di tigre accesa, coda di serpente (idioma); fig. un inizio forte ma un finale debole Tre giorni di pesca, abile un esperto essere abile in qcs. qualificato interamente nel proprio elemento con la familiarità si impara il trucco (idioma); la pratica rende perfetti partorire chorio (biologia) amatoriale cambiare un lavoro per il quale non è stato addestrato
s'efforcer s'exercer diligent diligent diligent avide d'apprendre faire de grands efforts être attentif lit. l'oiseau maladroit vole en premier (idiome) ; fig. travailler dur pour compenser ses capacités limitées un travail acharné et des difficultés persistantes entreprendre une tâche malgré les critiques (idiome) ; porter le fardeau de la responsabilité la question dépend de l'individu (idiome) ; c'est une question qui relève de votre propre effort paresseux la paresse indolent lit. mange beaucoup mais ne travaille jamais (idiome) ; fig. un parasite oisiveté tracteur éclairé, pataugeant dans la boue et l'eau tête de tigre, queue de serpent (idiome) ; fig. un début fort mais une fin faible Trois jours de pêche, compétent un expert être expert en qqch. compétent entièrement dans son élément avec la familiarité, on apprend le truc (idiome) ; la pratique rend parfait donner naissance chorio (biologie) amateur changer d'emploi pour lequel on n'a pas été formé
strive ejercerse... diligente diligente diligente ansioso por aprender hacer un gran esfuerzo estar atento encendido. el pájaro torpe vuela primero (modismo); fig. trabajar duro para compensar las habilidades limitadas de uno ...trabajando duro y soportando penurias... emprender una tarea a pesar de las críticas (modismo); llevar la carga de la responsabilidad el asunto depende del individuo (idioma); es un asunto de su propio esfuerzo perezoso pereza indolente lit. come mucho pero nunca trabaja (modismo); fig. un parásito ociosos sobre tractor iluminado. Vadeando en el barro y el agua Cabeza de tigre encendida, cola de serpiente (idioma); un comienzo fuerte pero un final débil. Tres días de pesca, proficiente un experto ser experto en algo hábil completamente en el elemento de uno con la familiaridad se aprende el truco (modismo); la práctica hace la perfección dar a luz coro (biología) amateur cambiar un trabajo para el que uno no estaba entrenado
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) make great efforts, try hard 1 努力 [-] nǔlì (exert-strength) make great efforts, try hard: ~学习study hard || ~工作work hard || ~完成任务try to get tasks done '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) exert oneself to the utmost, spare no effort 2 卖力 [賣-] màilì (sell-labor) exert oneself to the utmost, spare no effort: 工作~ work hard || 他干活一向很~. He has always been hard-working. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) diligent 3 勤奋 [-奮] qínfèn (industrious-strive) diligent: 学习~ be diligent in one’s studies || ~地工作bury oneself in one’s work '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) diligent, hard-working 4 勤快 [-] qínkuài (industrious-fast) diligent, hard-working: 干活~ be diligent in work || 这个年轻人真 ~. This young man is very hardworking. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) diligent, industrious, hard-working 5 勤劳 [-勞] qínláo (industrious-labor) diligent, industrious, hard-working: ~的中国人hardworking Chinese || ~的民族hardworking and brave people '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) being fond of learning 6 好学 [-學] hàoxué (eager-learn) being fond of learning: ~的人a studious person || 她很~, 所以进步很快. She is fond of learning, so she makes lots of progress quickly. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) study hard 7 用功 [-] yònggōng (exert-effort) study hard: ~学习be diligent in one’s studies || 她读书很~. She studies hard. || ~的学生diligent students '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) diligently, attentively, with concentrated attention 8 用心 [-] yòngxīn (exert-attention) diligently, attentively, with concentrated attention: ~听listen attentively to sth. || 学习很~ concentrate on one’s studies. || ~思考think hard '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation) 9 笨鸟先飞 [-鳥-飛] bènniǎo xiānfēi (clumsy-bird-first-fly) clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation): ~的办法 the way of clumsy birds || 他不聪明, 但是学习成绩 很好. 因为他知道~, 总是比别人花更多时间学习. He is not smart, but his grades are always good. Because he knows the slow need to start early and always spends more time studying than others. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) bear hardships and stand hard work, work hard and endure hardships 10 吃苦耐劳 [---勞] chīkǔ nàiláo (accept-hardship-endure-labor) bear hardships and stand hard work, work hard and endure hardships: ~的民族 (mínzú) a hardy nation || ~的精神the spirit of hard work || 他工作~, 从不抱 怨. He works hard and never complains. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) work hard regardless of criticism, willingly bear the burden of office, bear responsibility without grudge 11 任劳任怨 [-勞--] rènláo rènyuàn (bear-work-bear-complait) work hard regardless of criticism, willingly bear the burden of office, bear responsibility without grudge: ~地工作. Work hard without any complaint. || ~的人 a man who bears responsibility without grudge || 对工作~ has/have grievance for one’s work '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) It all depends on human effort 12 事在人为 [---爲] shìzàirénwéi (thing-in-people-do) It all depends on human effort: ~, 努力做下去就会成功. Nothing is impossible, and it all depends on human effort. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) lazy 13 懒 [懶] lǎn (lazy) lazy: ~人a lazy person || ~于学习be lazy in learning || 她太~了, 早上十一点还不起床. She is too lazy to get up at 11 a.m. in the morning. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) lazy, indolent, slothful 14 懒惰 [懶-] lǎnduò (lazy-slothful) lazy, indolent, slothful: 小王特别~, 所以房间非常乱. Little Wang is so lazy so that his room is very disorderly. || ~成性be lazy by nature, be addicted to a lazy life '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) sluggish 15 懒散 [懶-] lǎnsǎn (lazy-undisciplined) sluggish: 作风~ the sluggish way of doing things || 他~惯了, 很难认真做点儿事. He has been sluggish, so it is hard for him to do anything seriously. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) piggish, be gluttonsous and lazy 16 好吃懒做 [-喫懶-] hàochī lǎnzuò (like-eat-lazy-work) piggish, be gluttonsous and lazy: ~的人a gluttonous and lazy guy || ~的恶习a bad habit of being gluttonous and lazy || 他是个富二代, ~. He is an affluent second generation and likes to be piggish. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) idle about 17 游手好闲 [遊--閒] yóushǒu hàoxián (stroll-hand-enjoy-idle) idle about: ~的生活 a life of idleness || ~的人a man of leisure '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) sluggish 18 拖拉 [-] tuōlā (drag-pull) sluggish: 办事~ be dilatory in doing things || 故意~ be sluggish in doing sth. intentionally. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) sloppy 19 拖泥带水 [--帶-] tuōní dàishuǐ (drag-mud-carry-water) sloppy: 这 篇文章写得~. This article is sloppily written. || 办事~ do things sloppily '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) with a tiger’s head and a snake’s tail- fine start and poor finish 20 虎头蛇尾 [-頭--] hǔtóu shéwěi (tiger-head-snake-tail) with a tiger’s head and a snake’s tail- fine start and poor finish: 这个故事~ The story begins dramatically, but the plot peters out before the end. || 她做事总是~. She always starts off with a bang but ends with a whimper. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance 21 三天打鱼, 两天晒网 [---魚, 兩-曬網] sāntiān dǎyú liǎngtiān shàiwǎng (3-day-catch-fish, 2-day-dry-net) go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance: 她做事总是~. She always lacks perseverance. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) skillful, practised 22 纯熟 [純-] chúnshú (pure-skillful) skillful, practised: ~的汉语 fluent Chinese || 手法~ skillful technique || ~地运用软件use software skillfully '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) ~话 comment or suggestion from a professional || 对医药产品, 她很~. She is an expert at medical products. || 冒充~ pretend an expert 23 内行 [-] nèiháng (inside-profession) expert, professional: ~话 comment or suggestion from a professional || 对医药产品, 她很~. She is an expert at medical products. || 冒充~ pretend an expert '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) expert at sth. 24 在行 [-] zàiháng (in-profession) expert at sth.: 样样~ expert at everything || 她对计算机很~. She knows a lot about computers. || 回答很~ answer questions very professionally '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) skilled, practised, proficient 25 熟练 [-練] shúliàn (skillful-experienced) skilled, practised, proficient: ~工 人skilled worker || ~使用be skilled in doing sth. || 技术~ skilled in a technique '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) do things with great facility, with high proficiency 26 得心应手 [--應-] déxīn yìngshǒu (get-heart-echo-hand) do things with great facility, with high proficiency: 工作~ work with great facility || ~地操作operate with high proficiency '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) practice makes perfect 27 熟能生巧 [-] shúnéngshēngqiǎo (practice-can-make-skillfull) practice makes perfect: 学中文跟学钢琴 (gāngqín) 一样, 得多练习, ~. Learning Chinese is the same as learning piano. Practice makes perfect. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) raw, unfamiliar 28 生 [-] shēng (grow, raw) raw, unfamiliar: ~手new to a job || ~人stranger || ~米raw rice '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) lack practice and skill 29 手生 [-] shǒushēng (hand-unskillful) lack practice and skill: 我三年 没弹钢琴了, ~了. I haven’t played piano for three years, and I’m a little bit out of practice now. '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) 我对股票 (gǔpiào) 很~. I know very little about stocks. || ~话lay language, mere dabbler’s opinion || 内行看门道, ~看热闹. While the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show. 747 30 外行 [-] wàiháng (outside-profession) unprofessional, unspecialized: 我对股票 (gǔpiào) 很~. I know very little about stocks. || ~话lay language, mere dabbler’s opinion || 内行看门道, ~看热闹. While the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show. 747 '
265 Diligent, lazy 勤, 懒 (qín, lǎn) become a monk or nun late in life-switch to a job one was not trained for, change professions completely 31 半路出家 [-] bànlù chūjiā (half-way-became-monk) become a monk or nun late in life-switch to a job one was not trained for, change professions completely: ~当医生switched professions to a doctor || ~的程序员 mid-career IT programmer '