| HSK 3.0 | Big5 | Gb | Pin | Eng |
|---|
| 1 | 我 | 我 | wǒ | I, me, ego, self
|
| 2 | 帶來 | 带来 | dài lái | bring, redound, impart, bring_on, bring on, express, fetch, lend, convey, contribute, bring about, bestow, carry, bring oneself, add, usher, incur, land
|
| 2 | 自己 | 自己 | zìjǐ | lonesome, number_one, own, ego, self, oneself, name
|
| 3 | 防止 | 防止 | fángzhǐ | estop, guard against, preclude, prevention, inhibit, avoidance, help, cumber, prevent, forbid, prohibit, obviate, restrain, deter, avoid, head_off, debar, guard, help oneself, ward_off, constrain, ward, encumber, avert, ward off, disenable, forfend, shield, countercheck, forestall, keep_from, foreclose
|
| 3 | 個性 | 个性 | gèxìng | kidney, specific property, personalism, fibre, individuation, personhood, particularity, fiber, character, individual character, self-identity, mentality, idiosyncrasy, spirit, individuality, individualism, selfhood, personality
|
| 3 | 各自 | 各自 | gèzì | each, respective, severalty, oneself
|
| 3 | 理由 | 理由 | lǐyóu | excuse, reasoning, reason, wherefore, argument, meaning, account, cause, room, alibi, substance, warranty, matter, justification, occasion, score, warrant, ground, sake, why, grounds, consideration, self-justification, skill
|
| 3 | 適用 | 适用 | shìyòng | applicable, lend oneself, apply, be applicable, suit
|
| 3 | 武術 | 武术 | wǔshù | military skill or technique (in former times), all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development), self-defense, tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage), also called kungfu 功夫, CL:種|种[zhong3]
|
| 3 | 自身 | 自身 | zìshēn | self, oneself
|
| 4 | 擺脫 | 摆脱 | bǎi tuō | disembroil, free oneself, cast/shake off, fling_off, break away from, shake_off, disinvolve, disentangle, shake off, shift, wangle, cast off, extricate oneself from, shake, waste, free oneself from, disburden, ditch, manage, lose, cast, unload, extricate oneself, prescind, unship, slip, wriggle, shunt
|
| 4 | 避免 | 避免 | bìmiǎn | forbear, preclude, refrain_from, forebear, escape, help, elude, leapfrog, refrain from, stave_off, evite, shun, obviate, avoid, evade, waive, help oneself, ward_off, ward, miss, avert, ward off, balk, refrain
|
| 4 | 大爺 | 大爷 | dàye | arrogant idler, self-centered show-off, (coll.) father's older brother, uncle, term of respect for older man
|
| 4 | 獨自 | 独自 | dúzì | unaccompanied, solely, by oneself, alone
|
| 4 | 鍛煉 | 锻炼 | duànliàn | to toughen, to temper, to engage in physical exercise, to work out, (fig.) to develop one's skills, to train oneself
|
| 4 | 寄 | 寄 | jì | attach oneself to, drop, transport, mail, ship, leave, entrust, post, get off, lodge at, depend on, send, entrustment, deposit, transmit, place, consign
|
| 4 | 了解 | 了解 | liǎojiě | understand, comprehend, find out, acquaint oneself with
|
| 4 | 品質 | 品质 | pǐnzhì | calibre, appraisal, caliber, character, self, intrinsic, brew, quality, timber, sort
|
| 4 | 投 | 投 | tóu | heave, agree with, throw, drop, mail, join, toss, go to, cater to, lodge, send, put into, fit in with, flip, peck, pitch, hurtle, betoss, project, deliver, stay, sky, post, cast, delivery, throw into, throw oneself into, hurl, fling, poll, vote
|
| 4 | 吸 | 吸 | xī | drop, absorption, absorb, draw to oneself, sip, breathe in, attraction, suck, suck up, sup, draw_in, puff, drink, inhale, attract, inhaust
|
| 4 | 性質 | 性质 | xìngzhì | kidney, attribute, fibre, description, affection, temper, nature, self, mold, temperament, property, composition, character, hair, bent, kind, disposition, habitude, meridian, dimension, quality, note, sort
|
| 4 | 自信 | 自信 | zìxìn | self-confidence
|
| 5 | 本人 | 本人 | běnrén | myself, principal, in person, I, me, oneself, identity
|
| 5 | 闖 | 闯 | chuǎng | rush, temper oneself, charge, broke, cause, battle through, break, dash, temper oneself (by battling difficulties)
|
| 5 | 躲 | 躲 | duǒ | avoid, hide, hide oneself, dodge, hide (oneself)
|
| 5 | 交代 | 交代 | jiāodài | hand over, explain, make clear, brief, tell, account for, justify oneself, confess
|
| 5 | 脫離 | 脱离 | tuōlí | depart, disaffiliate, sever, wander, disengage, renegade, defect, secede, splinter, break away, drop_out, free, opt, extricate, bolt, separate oneself from, break up, be divorced from, separate, deviate, swerve, break_loose, prescind, escape_from, pervert
|
| 5 | 向上 | 向上 | xiàngshàng | upward, up, to advance, to try to improve oneself, to make progress
|
| 5 | 修養 | 修养 | xiūyǎng | accomplishment, training, mastery, self-cultivation
|
| 5 | 自豪 | 自豪 | zìháo | pride, pride oneself on
|
| 6 | 報考 | 报考 | bàokǎo | enter oneself for an examination
|
| 6 | 本身 | 本身 | běnshēn | per se, self, oneself, identity, itself
|
| 6 | 本質 | 本质 | běnzhì | suchness, basic nature, intrinsic quality, substantial, essentiality, innate character, entity, essential quality, basics, inbeing, essential, nature, self, feather, intrinsic, quiddity, being, substance, metal, quintessence, principle, kind, hypostasis, essence, fiber, internal, spirit, inwardness, woof, basis, gist
|
| 6 | 單打 | 单打 | dāndǎ | play by oneself
|
| 6 | 撲 | 扑 | pū | pat, attack, throw oneself at, rush at, tap, beat, dab, bend over, pounce on, lie_down, throw oneself on, flap, flutter, fling self at
|
| 6 | 犧牲 | 牺牲 | xīshēng | sacrifice oneself, die martyr's death, do sth. at the expense of self or sb. else
|
| 6 | 陷入 | 陷入 | xiànrù | plunge, be immersed in, land oneself in, slump, be caught in, lapse, launch, get_into, fall_in, invaginate, be deep in, engulf, run_into, fall_into, be lost/immersed in, be lost, sink into, tangle, fall into, immerse, sink, be lost in, bed, immersed in, get bogged down in, land, sink/fall into
|
| 6 | 要好 | 要好 | yàohǎo | to be on good terms, to be close friends, striving for self-improvement
|
| 6 | 遊玩 | 游玩 | yóuwán | to amuse oneself, to have fun, to go sightseeing, to take a stroll
|
| 6 | 自我 | 自我 | zìwǒ | self, oneself
|
| 6 | 自學 | 自学 | zìxué | self-study, to study on one's own
|
| 6 | 自言自語 | 自言自语 | zìyán-zìyǔ | to talk to oneself, to think aloud, to soliloquize
|
| 7 | 扮 | 扮 | bàn | to disguise oneself as, to dress up, to play (a role), to put on (an expression)
|
| 7 | 保重 | 保重 | bǎozhòng | to take care of oneself
|
| 7 | 辯解 | 辩解 | biànjiě | to explain, to justify, to defend (a point of view etc), to provide an explanation, to try to defend oneself
|
| 7 | 表白 | 表白 | biǎobái | to explain oneself, to express, to reveal one's thoughts or feelings, declaration, confession
|
| 7 | 沉迷 | 沉迷 | chénmí | to be engrossed, to be absorbed with, to lose oneself in, to be addicted to
|
| 7 | 成才 | 成才 | chéng cái | to make sth of oneself, to become a person who is worthy of respect
|
| 7 | 吃喝玩樂 | 吃喝玩乐 | chīhē-wánlè | to eat, drink and be merry (idiom), to abandon oneself to a life of pleasure
|
| 7 | 出醜 | 出丑 | chū chǒu | shameful, scandalous, to be humiliated, to make a fool of sb or oneself, to make sb lose face
|
| 7 | 出風頭 | 出风头 | chū fēngtou | to push oneself forward, to seek fame, to be in the limelight, same as 出鋒頭|出锋头[chu1 feng1 tou5]
|
| 7 | 出洋相 | 出洋相 | chū yángxiàng | to make a fool of oneself
|
| 7 | 大公無私 | 大公无私 | dàgōng-wúsī | selfless, impartial
|
| 7 | 擔當 | 担当 | dāndāng | to take upon oneself, to assume
|
| 7 | 得意揚揚 | 得意扬扬 | déyì-yángyáng | joyfully satisfied, to be immensely proud of oneself, proudly, an air of complacency, variant of 得意洋洋[de2 yi4 yang2 yang2]
|
| 7 | 獨 | 独 | dú | by oneself, alone, in solitude, only
|
| 7 | 獨立自主 | 独立自主 | dúlì-zìzhǔ | independent and autonomous (idiom), self-determination, to act independently, to maintain control over one's own affairs
|
| 7 | 躲藏 | 躲藏 | duǒcáng | to conceal oneself, to go into hiding, to take cover
|
| 7 | 躲避 | 躲避 | duǒbì | hide (oneself), elude, dodge
|
| 7 | 反省 | 反省 | fǎnxǐng | introspect, self-questioning
|
| 7 | 放縱 | 放纵 | fàngzòng | to indulge, to pamper, to connive at, permissive, indulgent, self-indulgent, unrestrained, undisciplined, uncultured, boorish
|
| 7 | 甘心 | 甘心 | gānxīn | be reconciled, be willing, pleased, resigned to, be content with, be reconciled to, be reconciled/resigned to, be resigned to, resign oneself to
|
| 7 | 檢討 | 检讨 | jiǎntǎo | discuss thoroughly, self-criticize
|
| 7 | 較勁 | 较劲 | jiào jìn | to match one's strength with, to compete, more competitive, to set oneself against sb, disobliging, to make a special effort
|
| 7 | 解脫 | 解脱 | jiětuō | free (extricate) oneself, release from worldly cares
|
| 7 | 克制 | 克制 | kèzhì | to restrain, to control, restraint, self-control
|
| 7 | 老漢 | 老汉 | lǎohàn | old man, I (an old man referring to himself)
|
| 7 | 理直氣壯 | 理直气壮 | lǐzhí-qìzhuàng | in the right and self-confident (idiom), bold and confident with justice on one's side, to have the courage of one's convictions, just and forceful
|
| 7 | 立足 | 立足 | lì zú | to stand, to have a footing, to be established, to base oneself on
|
| 7 | 摟 | 搂 | lǒu | to draw towards oneself, to gather, to gather up (one's gown, sleeves etc), to grab (money), to extort, to hug, to embrace, to hold in one's arms
|
| 7 | 冒充 | 冒充 | màochōng | to feign, to pretend to be, to pass oneself off as
|
| 7 | 謀生 | 谋生 | móushēng | to seek one's livelihood, to work to support oneself, to earn a living
|
| 7 | 喬裝 | 乔装 | qiáozhuāng | to pretend, to feign, to disguise oneself
|
| 7 | 切身 | 切身 | qièshēn | direct, concerning oneself, personal
|
| 7 | 取暖 | 取暖 | qǔ nuǎn | to warm oneself (by a fire etc)
|
| 7 | 人格 | 人格 | réngé | lot, fibre, fiber, character, spirit, selfhood, manhood, personality
|
| 7 | 忍耐 | 忍耐 | rěnnài | forbear, stand, go, stomach, abide, put up, hold_out, suppress, sustain, brave out, persevere, remain, support, endure, put up with, exercise restraint, suffer, restrain oneself, brave, bear, brook, resist, exercise patience, tolerate, thole, weather
|
| 7 | 忍心 | 忍心 | rěn xīn | to have the heart to do sth, to steel oneself to a task
|
| 7 | 撒 | 撒 | sā | drop, throw off all restraint, strow, shower, spill, release, spread, sprinkle, let oneself go, asperse, cast, let out, bestrewn, dredge, sow, scatter, bescatter, let go
|
| 7 | 身不由己 | 身不由己 | shēnbùyóujǐ | without the freedom to act independently (idiom), involuntary, not of one's own volition, in spite of oneself
|
| 7 | 死心 | 死心 | sǐ xīn | to give up, to admit failure, to drop the matter, to reconcile oneself to loss, to have no more illusions about
|
| 7 | 素養 | 素养 | sùyǎng | (personal) accomplishment, attainment in self-cultivation
|
| 7 | 討好 | 讨好 | tǎo hǎo | conciliate, have one's labor rewarded, blandish, accommodate, toady, oblige, toady to, curry favour with, grease, massage, propitiate, woo, fawn on, sugar, soft-soap, ingratiate, ingratiate oneself with
|
| 7 | 投身 | 投身 | tóushēn | to throw oneself into sth
|
| 7 | 脫身 | 脱身 | tuō shēn | to get away, to escape (from obligations), to free oneself, to disengage
|
| 7 | 脫穎而出 | 脱颖而出 | tuōyǐngérchū | stand out, leap out, come to the fore, jump out, jump, show itself
|
| 7 | 玩耍 | 玩耍 | wánshuǎ | to play (as children do), to amuse oneself
|
| 7 | 為人 | 为人 | wéirén | to conduct oneself, behavior, conduct, personal character, for sb, for others' interest
|
| 7 | 偽裝 | 伪装 | wěizhuāng | to pretend to be (asleep etc), to disguise oneself as, pretense, disguise, (military) to camouflage, camouflage
|
| 7 | 吻合 | 吻合 | wěnhé | to be a good fit, to be identical with, to adjust oneself to, to fit in
|
| 7 | 無私 | 无私 | wúsī | selfless, unselfish, disinterested, altruistic
|
| 7 | 顯現 | 显现 | xiǎnxiàn | demonstrate, come on, show, uncover, show_up, express, come out, manifest oneself, show up, turn up, appear, reveal, reveal oneself, emerge, show_off, appearance, run, evince, surface, kithe, take_on, unveil, break, bring out
|
| 7 | 小人 | 小人 | xiǎorén | person of low social status (old), I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself), nasty person, vile character
|
| 7 | 醒悟 | 醒悟 | xǐngwù | to come to oneself, to come to realize, to come to see the truth, to wake up to reality
|
| 7 | 宣泄 | 宣泄 | xuānxiè | to drain (by leading off water), to unburden oneself, to divulge, to leak a secret
|
| 7 | 一手 | 一手 | yīshǒu | a skill, mastery of a trade, by oneself, without outside help
|
| 7 | 隱身 | 隐身 | yǐnshēn | to hide oneself, invisible (person or online status)
|
| 7 | 用力 | 用力 | yòng lì | exert self, exert oneself, put forth one's strenght, exert self (physically)
|
| 7 | 珍重 | 珍重 | zhēnzhòng | precious, extremely valuable, (honorific) Please take good care of yourself!
|
| 7 | 振作 | 振作 | zhènzuò | to bestir oneself, to pull oneself together, to cheer up, to uplift, to stimulate
|
| 7 | 振奮 | 振奋 | zhènfèn | to stir oneself up, to raise one's spirits, to inspire
|
| 7 | 知己 | 知己 | zhījǐ | to know oneself, to be intimate or close, intimate friend
|
| 7 | 裝扮 | 装扮 | zhuāngbàn | to decorate, to adorn, to dress up, to disguise oneself
|
| 7 | 自稱 | 自称 | zìchēng | purport, claim to be, give_out, profess, call oneself
|
| 7 | 自卑 | 自卑 | zìbēi | feel oneself inferior, have low self-esteem
|
| 7 | 自理 | 自理 | zìlǐ | to take care of oneself, to provide for oneself
|
| 7 | 自力更生 | 自力更生 | zìlì-gēngshēng | regeneration through one's own effort (idiom), self-reliance
|
| 7 | 自強不息 | 自强不息 | zìqiáng-bùxī | to strive unremittingly, self-improvement
|
| 7 | 自立 | 自立 | zìlì | independent, self-reliant, self-sustaining, to stand on one's own feet, to support oneself
|
| 7 | 自衛 | 自卫 | zìwèi | self-defense
|
| 7 | 自相矛盾 | 自相矛盾 | zìxiāng-máodùn | to contradict oneself, self-contradictory, inconsistent
|
| 7 | 自私自利 | 自私自利 | zìsī-zìlì | everything for self and selfish profit (idiom), with no regard for others, selfish, mercenary
|
| 7 | 自信心 | 自信心 | zìxìnxīn | self-confidence
|
| 7 | 自行 | 自行 | zìxíng | voluntary, autonomous, by oneself, self-
|
| 7 | 自以為是 | 自以为是 | zìyǐwéishì | to believe oneself infallible (idiom), to be opinionated
|
| 7 | 自責 | 自责 | zìzé | to blame oneself
|
| 7 | 自助 | 自助 | zìzhù | bootstrap, self-service, self-helf
|
| 7 | 自尊 | 自尊 | zìzūn | self-worth, self-regard, pridefulness, pride, self-pride, self-respect, self-importance, self-esteem
|
| 7 | 自尊心 | 自尊心 | zìzūnxīn | self-respect, self-esteem, ego
|
| 7 | 自私 | 自私 | zìsī | selfish, self-centered
|
| 7 | 尊嚴 | 尊严 | zūnyán | honour, dignity, loftiness, face, worship, self-regard, majesty, sanctity, self-respect, dignified, stateliness, self-esteem, honor
|
| 7 | 作對 | 作对 | zuò duì | to set oneself against, to oppose, to make a pair
|
CORE WORDS
|
[EN] 
[DE] 
[NL] 
[ES] 
[FR] 
[IT] 
[TH] 
[VI] 
[ZH] 
