| HSK 3.0 | Big5 | Gb | Pin | Eng |
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| 1 | 先 | 先 | xiān | earlier, in advance, before
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| 1 | 先生 | 先生 | xiānsheng | doctor of Chinese medicine, Don, mulla, Ms., sir., teacher, gentleman, gospodin, Signor, signor, fortune-teller, babu, baboo, Herr, Mister, bey, mister, bwana, husband, siree, buckra, sirrah, senor, guv, sahib, Mr., rabbi, don, signore, Dan, sir, m'sieur, effendi, Tuan, baas, Monsieur, lording, monsieur, doctor, Mr, milord, Mynheer, signior, esquire, bookkeeper, Senor, rabboni, Senhor, sieur, sen
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| 3 | 領先 | 领先 | lǐng xiān | lead, lead (in competition), precede, lead_up, be in lead, show, be in the lead, get the jump
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| 3 | 首先 | 首先 | shǒuxiān | first (of all), in the first place
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| 3 | 先進 | 先进 | xiānjìn | advance
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| 4 | 事先 | 事先 | shìxiān | ahead, beforehand, in advance, in_advance, aforetime, aforehand
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| 4 | 率先 | 率先 | shuàixiān | take lead/initiative
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| 5 | 先前 | 先前 | xiānqián | before, previously
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| 5 | 先後 | 先后 | xiānhòu | early or late, priority, in succession, one after another
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| 5 | 優先 | 优先 | yōuxiān | preferential, preferred, priority
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| 5 | 原先 | 原先 | yuánxiān | ab initio, at_first, initially, at the start, in_the_beginning, at first, originally
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| 6 | 先鋒 | 先锋 | xiānfēng | vanguard, pioneer
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| 7 | 先天 | 先天 | xiāntiān | a priori, congenital, natural, innately, innate, inborn
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| 7 | 先例 | 先例 | xiānlì | antecedent, precedent
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| 7 | 預先 | 预先 | yùxiān | beforehand, in advance
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| 7 | 爭先恐後 | 争先恐后 | zhēngxiān-kǒnghòu | striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom), outdoing one another
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| 7 | 祖先 | 祖先 | zǔxiān | parent, father, forbear, forefathers, origin, progenitor, propositus, pedigree, forebear, forefather, antecedent, ascendent, grandfather, ancestor, forerunner, grandsire, stirp, root, ancestry, grandmother, antecedents, forbears, stirps, ascendant, primogenitor, ancestral, ancestors, sire, stock, forebears
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CORE WORDS
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