302 Themes

003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)


step
steps
停下~ stop one’s footsteps || 加快~ quicken one’s pace
common saying
tap dance
a bunch of
step, stage
a gust of
travel on foot
take a walk
run, jog
step
step
steady
advance
(lit.) a person stepping on two boats, keeping options open
climb step by step, rise steadily
~快/慢 improve quickly/slowly || 有很大~ make great progress || 社会~ social progress
move step by step
go backwards
fall back
fall behind, retrogress
be in the lead, lead
anticipate, preempt
step down from the stage or platform, fall out of power, leave office
intrude, invade
concede
quicken, speed up
synchronism, in pace with
One who retreats 50 paces mocks one who retreats 100, the pot calls the kettle black
overstep, go beyond
surmount, overstep
heavy
stepfather
stepmother
stepfather
stepmother
every step leaves its print-work steadily and make solid progress

in a mess
further, to move forward one step further.
step by step
in big strides, to take a big step
beginning-stages, preliminary
the next step
step by step, progressively

11 后- [後-] hòu (step-) step: ~妈 stepmother || ~爹 stepfather '
2 台阶 [臺階] táijiē (platform-stair) steps: 上~ climb steps || 五级~ five steps '
26 脚步 [-] jiǎobù (foot-step) 停下~ stop one’s footsteps || 加快~ quicken one’s pace '
26 俗语 [-語] súyǔ (folk-language) common saying: 咱们还是一步步来 吧. ~说得好, 贪多嚼不烂. Let’s take things a step at a time. You know what they say. If you run after two hares you will catch neither. '
33 踢踏舞 [-] tītàwǔ (transliteration of tip tap (lit. kick-step) -dance) tap dance: 跳~ do a tap dance || 爱尔兰~ irish tap dance '
43 串 [-] chuàn (string) a bunch of: 一~葡萄/香蕉 a bunch of grapes/ bananas || 一~泪珠/ 脚印 a chain of tears, a bunch of footsteps || ~项链 a necklace '
97 步 [-] bù step (walk) step, stage: 走三~ walk three steps || 第二 ~ the second step || 一~一~地提高 improve sth. step by step '
124 阵 [陣] zhèn (period) a gust of: 一~风 a gust of wind || 一~脚步声 a burst of footsteps || 一~欢笑 a gust of laughter '
6 步行 [-] bùxíng (step-travel) travel on foot: ~回家 go home on foot || ~八英里路 travel eight miles on foot || ~三天 travel on foot for three days '
7 散步 [-] sànbù (stroll-step) take a walk: 散散步take a walk || 散半小时步 take half an hour stroll || 到公园~ go for a walk in the park '
9 跑步 [-] pǎobù (run-step) run, jog: 跑几步 jog for a ways || 练习~ practice running || ~运动 run for exercise '
15 踏 [-] tà (step on, tread) step: ~地板 step on the floor || ~着台阶 step on the stairs || ~着白雪step on the snow '
18 踩 [-] cǎi (step on, trample) step: ~刹 (shā) 车 step on the brake || ~油门 step on the gas || ~草坪 step on the grass '
34 踏实 [-實] tāshí (step-steady) steady: 睡得~ sleep deeply || 心里~ peace of mind '
26 前进 [-進] qiánjìn (front-advance) advance: ~一大步 take one big step || 不断~ keep on advancing || 高速~ high speed forward '
10 脚踩两只船 [腳-兩隻-] jiǎocǎiliǎngzhīchuán (foot-step-two-MW-boat) (lit.) a person stepping on two boats, keeping options open: 他~, 跟两个女 孩子谈恋爱. He is stepping on two boats as he fell in love with two girls. '
13 步步高升 [-] bùbùgāoshēng (step-step-high-ascend) climb step by step, rise steadily: 祝您~ wish you get promotion continuously || 事业上~ rise steadily in one’s career '
2 进步 [進-] jìnbù (advance-step) improve, progress: ~快/慢 improve quickly/slowly || 有很大~ make great progress || 社会~ social progress '
5 循序渐进 [--漸進] xúnxù jiànjìn (follow-order-gradually-advance) move step by step: 学习应该~. Studies should advance step by step. '
8 倒退 [-] dàotuì (reverse-retreat) go backwards: 向后~ fall backwards || 步步~ step by step regression || 历史~ historical regression '
9 后退 [後-] hòutuì (back-retreat) fall back: 节节~ steadily retreat || ~几 步 fall back a few steps || 连连~ repeatedly fall back '
10 退步 [-] tuìbù (retreat-step) fall behind, retrogress: 我一年没说中文, 口 语~ 了. Not having used it for a year, my spoken Chinese has deteriorated. '
18 领先 [領-] lǐngxiān (lead-ahead) be in the lead, lead: 比分~ have the leading score || ~一步 one step ahead || ~六分 lead by six points '
21 抢先 [搶-] qiǎngxiān (rush-ahead) anticipate, preempt: ~一步 think one step ahead || ~公开 anticipate the public || ~进入市场 preemptively enter the market '
52 下台 [-臺] xiàtái (leave-stage) step down from the stage or platform, fall out of power, leave office: 轰~ hoot sb. off the platform, oust sb. from office (or power) || 总统快~了. The president will leave office soon. '
10 入侵 [-] rùqīn (enter-invade) intrude, invade: 步步~ step by step invasion || 疯狂~ crazy invasion || ~大陆 invade the mainland '
39 让步 [讓-] ràngbù (give in-step) concede: 互相~ mutual concessions || 让一步 make a concession || 向中国~ concede to China '
2 加快 [-] jiākuài (increase-fast) quicken, speed up: ~速度 quicken in speed || ~脚步 hasten one’s steps || 心跳~. The heart beats faster. '
15 同步 [-] tóngbù (same-pace) synchronism, in pace with: ~卫星 synchronous satellite || ~增长grow in step with || 语言与文化~发展, ~变化. Languages and cultures develop and change simultaneously. '
31 五十步笑百步 [-] wǔshí bù xiào bǎi bù (50-step-mock-100-step) One who retreats 50 paces mocks one who retreats 100, the pot calls the kettle black: 有人觉得奥巴马指责特朗普激化种族矛盾, 其实是~. Some people think that Obama accusing Trump of intensifying racial contradictions is the pot calling the kettle black. '
52 超出 [-] chāochú (surpass-beyond) overstep, go beyond: ~常规 go beyond routine || ~能力 go beyond ability || ~传统 overstep tradition '
53 超越 [-] chāoyuè (surpass-surmount) surmount, overstep: ~自身 surmount oneself || ~友谊 surmount friendship '
20 沉重 [-] chénzhòng (heavy-weighty) heavy: ~的脚步 heavy steps || ~ 的打击 a heavy blow || 心情~ with a heavy heart '
9 后爸 [後-] hòubà (step – father) stepfather '
10 后妈 [後媽] hòumā (step-mother) stepmother '
11 继父 [繼-] jìfù (step – father) stepfather '
12 继母 [繼-] jìmǔ (step – mother) stepmother '
23 一步一个脚印 [-] yībù yīgè jiǎoyìn (one-step-one-MW-foot print) every step leaves its print-work steadily and make solid progress: 做事 不能太着急, 得~地去做. Don’t be in a hurry when you do something, work steadily and make it solid. '
736 人家没给他让路. He knocked down someone on the sidewalk and then complained about how that man should step aside. '
17 杂乱 [雜亂] záluàn (medley-disorderly) in a mess: 内容~ the content is disorderly || ~的脚步声 arrhythmic steps || ~地放着 leave/place sth. disorderly '
18 进一步 [進--] jìnyībù (further-one-step) further, to move forward one step further.: ~说明 explain further || ~发展 expand further || ~学习 study further '
37 分步 [-] fēnbù (by-step) step by step: ~走 walk step by step || ~实施 (shíshī) do one step at a time || ~分析 (fēnxī) analyze one step at a time '
55 大踏步 [-] dàtàbù (big-step) in big strides, to take a big step: ~前进 stride along || ~走上去 make great strides forward '
2 初步 [-] chūbù (first-step) beginning-stages, preliminary: ~决定 preliminary decisions || ~看到效果 (xiàoguǒ) to see results in the beginning stages || ~方案 (fāng’àn) a preliminary plan '
11 下一步 [-] xià yī bù (next-step) the next step: ~的工作 work in the next step || ~的要求 requirements in the next stage || ~行动 actions for the next step '
13 逐步 [-] zhúbù (progressive-step) step by step, progressively: ~提高 raise step by step || ~完成 complete step by step || ~发展develop step by step '